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doctrine_n believe_v faith_n justification_n 2,510 5 8.9827 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A94870 Lutherus redivivus, or, The Protestant doctrine of justification by Christ's righteousness imputed to believers, explained and vindicated. Part II by John Troughton, Minister of the Gospel, sometimes Fellow of S. John's Coll. in Oxon ... [quotation, Augustine. Epist. 105]. Troughton, John, 1637?-1681. 1678 (1678) Wing T2314A; ESTC R42350 139,053 283

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obedience_n their_o distinct_a office_n argument_n 2._o they_o argue_v that_o god_n be_v not_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o creditor_n in_o the_o business_n of_o justification_n but_o as_o a_o rector_n or_o governor_n deal_v with_o sinner_n 86._o gr._n prop._n p._n 86._o not_o as_o with_o debtor_n but_o as_o with_o rebellious_a subject_n who_o be_v to_o be_v forgive_v and_o reclaim_v by_o law_n and_o by_o grant_v they_o term_n and_o condition_n of_o pardon_n and_o reconciliation_n mr._n trueman_n answ_n answ_n the_o scripture_n set_v out_o god_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o creditor_n and_o pardon_v by_o forgive_a of_o debt_n mat._n 18.23_o 27._o etc._n etc._n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o do_v not_o release_v part_n only_o and_o require_v a_o three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o debt_n but_o as_o one_o that_o forgive_v all_o even_o to_o ten_o thousand_o talent_n and_o we_o be_v teach_v daily_o to_o pray_v forgive_v we_o our_o debt_n as_o we_o forgive_v our_o debtor_n and_o yet_o we_o 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he_o to_o the_o covenant_n but_o act_n of_o the_o same_o grace_n of_o faith_n of_o the_o same_o habit_n or_o gracious_a disposition_n whereby_o he_o believe_v the_o promise_n of_o the_o messiah_n and_o that_o his_o faith_n be_v try_v again_o when_o he_o be_v command_v to_o offer_v his_o son_n whereupon_o god_n renew_v his_o covenant_n with_o a_o oath_n sure_a say_v he_o i_o will_v perform_v my_o covenant_n since_o i_o see_v that_o thou_o believe_v i_o and_o fear_v i_o and_o prefer_v i_o before_o thy_o only_a son_n b._n n._n b._n these_o be_v but_o the_o concomitant_n of_o faith_n again_o the_o condition_n that_o god_n require_v of_o every_o man_n to_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o his_o covenant_n be_v nothing_o but_o to_o believe_v in_o god_n i.e._n god_n say_v i_o will_v give_v my_o son_n to_o you_o and_o i_o will_v make_v he_o a_o king_n a_o priest_n and_o a_o prophet_n to_o bless_v you_o he_o shall_v give_v you_o remission_n of_o sin_n he_o shall_v teach_v you_o to_o mortify_v your_o lust_n and_o shall_v make_v you_o partaker_n of_o his_o kingdom_n he_o shall_v make_v you_o heir_n and_o son_n this_o be_v a_o very_a great_a promise_n can_v you_o believe_v this_o if_o a_o man_n will_v but_o believe_v god_n now_o i_o say_v it_o make_v he_o partaker_n of_o the_o covenant_n hence_o it_o be_v manifest_v that_o faith_n only_o intitle_v to_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n that_o this_o faith_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o trust_n in_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o christ_n in_o all_o his_o office_n and_o that_o by_o a_o condition_n be_v mean_v only_o a_o qualification_n of_o the_o subject_a whereby_o he_o be_v make_v fit_a to_o be_v covenant_v with_o this_o be_v further_a prove_v by_o the_o reason_n he_o give_v why_o
lutherus_n redivivus_fw-la or_o the_o protestant_a doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o christ_n righteousness_n impute_v to_o believer_n explain_v and_o vindicated_n part_n ii_o by_o john_n troughton_n minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n sometime_o fellow_n of_o s._n john_n coll._n in_o oxon._n augustin_n epist_n 105._o ad_fw-la sixtum_fw-la presbyterum_fw-la romanum_fw-la nullane_n ergò_fw-la sunt_fw-la merita_fw-la justorum_fw-la sunt_fw-la planè_fw-la quia_fw-la justi_fw-la sunt_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la justi_fw-la fierent_fw-la merita_fw-la non_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la justi_n enim_fw-la facti_fw-la sunt_fw-la cum_fw-la justificati_fw-la sunt_fw-la sed_fw-la sicut_fw-la dicit_fw-la apostolus_fw-la justificati_fw-la gratis_n per_fw-la gratiam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la london_n print_v for_o sam._n lee_n near_o popes-head-alley_n in_o lumbardstreet_n 1678._o the_o preface_n to_o the_o reader_n courteous_a reader_n in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o work_n i_o endeavour_v to_o open_v and_o refute_v the_o novel_a opinion_n of_o justification_n upon_o condition_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n which_o however_o plausible_o word_v and_o vent_v be_v in_o substance_n no_o other_o than_o the_o old_a popish_a doctrine_n of_o merit_n and_o justification_n by_o work_n and_o wherein_o it_o be_v refine_v from_o the_o old_a school-notion_n it_o come_v but_o so_o much_o the_o near_o to_o socinianism_n from_o whence_o the_o whole_a platform_n of_o this_o doctrine_n be_v take_v and_o differ_v from_o it_o very_o little_a in_o this_o present_a treatise_n my_o work_n be_v to_o explain_v and_o confirm_v the_o protestant_a doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v to_o we_o by_o god_n and_o receive_v by_o we_o by_o faith_n which_o be_v deny_v by_o the_o assertor_n of_o conditional_a justification_n they_o be_v indeed_o almost_o as_o loathe_v the_o people_n shall_v know_v that_o they_o deny_v we_o to_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o merit_n or_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n as_o once_o steph._n gardner_n be_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o free_a grace_n shall_v be_v preach_v to_o they_o and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n viz._n the_o save_n of_o their_o own_o credit_n and_o hence_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o term_n of_o imputation_n of_o righteousness_n be_v still_o to_o be_v retain_v that_o christ_n merit_v our_o justification_n that_o he_o be_v our_o legal_a or_o prolegal_a righteousness_n etc._n etc._n they_o speak_v as_o like_v our_o orthodox_n divine_v as_o they_o can_v that_o it_o may_v not_o common_o appear_v wherein_o they_o differ_v yet_o in_o all_o this_o they_o mean_v no_o more_o but_o that_o christ_n by_o his_o obedience_n or_o death_n or_o both_o obtain_v a_o new_a covenant_n for_o we_o i_o e._n the_o evangelical_n law_n which_o if_o we_o fulfil_v and_o continue_v in_o it_o to_o the_o end_n of_o our_o life_n we_o shall_v have_v our_o sin_n pardon_v shall_v be_v accept_v and_o save_v so_o that_o the_o righteousness_n for_o which_o we_o shall_v be_v accept_v and_o make_v heir_n of_o eternal_a life_n be_v our_o obedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n not_o the_o obedience_n or_o righteousness_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o with_o they_o the_o impute_v of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o we_o for_o justification_n be_v our_o be_v justify_v by_o our_o own_o obedience_n to_o the_o gospel-covenant_n which_o christ_n procure_v by_o his_o righteousness_n not_o our_o be_v justify_v or_o accept_v to_o life_n for_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n intend_v and_o perform_v immediate_o and_o only_o for_o we_o as_o all_o protestant_n have_v hitherto_o teach_v except_o the_o dutch_a arminian_n and_o their_o follower_n they_o do_v endeavour_v to_o obscure_v and_o perplex_v the_o question_n what_o they_o can_v partly_o by_o the_o rhetorical_a and_o sometime_o imprudent_a expression_n of_o popular_a preacher_n and_o writer_n which_o ought_v rather_o to_o be_v interpret_v and_o qualify_v than_o exagitated_a to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o truth_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o philosophical_a notion_n and_o school-term_n accommodate_v to_o this_o doctrine_n as_o well_o as_o other_o and_o too_o much_o transfer_v from_o the_o school_n of_o the_o learned_a to_o the_o pulpit_n and_o popular_a congregation_n from_o both_o these_o they_o pick_v matter_n of_o quarrel_n against_o this_o receive_a and_o fundamental_a truth_n and_o always_o propose_v the_o question_n in_o such_o term_n that_o it_o may_v seem_v they_o dispute_v only_o against_o the_o antinomian_o or_o some_o that_o have_v speak_v too_o like_o they_o or_o else_o some_o logical_a notion_n and_o formality_n of_o school-divines_a among_o all_o that_o i_o have_v read_v with_o some_o care_n to_o know_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o question_n and_o what_o the_o new_a doctrine_n of_o those_o man_n be_v i_o have_v not_o meet_v with_o one_o that_o do_v fair_o and_o ingenuous_o state_n the_o question_n according_a to_o the_o sense_n which_o they_o intend_v and_o dispute_v for_o but_o they_o always_o thrust_v in_o some_o term_n liable_a to_o exception_n which_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o question_n itself_o e._n g._n they_o usual_o propound_v the_o question_n thus_o whether_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o so_o that_o we_o be_v account_v by_o god_n to_o have_v do_v and_o suffer_v all_o that_o christ_n do_v and_o suffer_v for_o we_o whether_o we_o fulfil_v the_o law_n in_o he_o and_o suffer_v the_o penalty_n of_o it_o in_o he_o and_o then_o they_o infer_v from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o imputation_n in_o general_n what_o follow_v only_o from_o their_o misrepresent_v it_o that_o we_o satisfy_v for_o ourselves_o obey_v and_o suffer_v for_o ourselves_o be_v our_o own_o mediator_n and_o saviour_n etc._n etc._n which_o consequence_n seem_v not_o only_a uncooth_n but_o absurd_a i_o and_o be_v ready_o receive_v by_o the_o unlearned_a and_o precipitant_a wit_n who_o have_v rather_o seem_v ingenious_a in_o find_v fault_n with_o old_a receive_v doctrine_n than_o take_v pain_n to_o understand_v they_o thorough_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o divest_v the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o christ_n righteousness_n impute_v of_o the_o addition_n both_o of_o school-notion_n and_o popular_a rhetoric_n and_o to_o present_v it_o in_o the_o plain_a scriptural_a dress_n to_o prove_v it_o by_o plain_a scripture_n and_o argument_n deduce_v thence_o in_o the_o three_o first_o chapter_n and_o then_o to_o examine_v their_o objection_n against_o it_o which_o when_o they_o be_v level_v against_o the_o question_n as_o it_o be_v plain_o state_v be_v so_o inconsiderable_a that_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_n that_o learned_a and_o pious_a man_n shall_v lay_v so_o great_a a_o stress_n upon_o they_o as_o to_o innovate_v and_o alter_v the_o doctrine_n which_o all_o the_o protestant_n have_v profess_v write_v and_o die_v for_o this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o four_o chapter_n in_o the_o five_o and_o six_o i_o examine_v the_o original_n and_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o opposite_a opinion_n and_o refute_v it_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o book_n i_o explain_v and_o defend_v the_o instrumental_a office_n of_o faith_n in_o justify_v we_o and_o answer_v the_o objection_n against_o it_o the_o question_n betwixt_o we_o be_v plain_o this_o whether_o god_n do_v justify_v believe_v sinner_n i._n e._n acquit_v they_o from_o gild_n and_o punishment_n and_o give_v they_o a_o right_n to_o eternal_a life_n for_o their_o own_o obedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n or_o immediate_o for_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n wrought_v for_o they_o and_o trust_v in_o by_o they_o as_o it_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o promise_v of_o the_o gospel_n the_o former_a they_o affirm_v and_o we_o have_v disprove_v in_o the_o other_o part_n the_o latter_a they_o deny_v and_o we_o affirm_v and_o ●●ove_n viz._n that_o god_n do_v accept_v believe_v sinner_n and_o give_v they_o a_o certain_a grant_n of_o eternal_a life_n direct_o and_o immediate_o for_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n ●●ought_v for_o they_o and_o propose_v to_o they_o 〈◊〉_d the_o promise_n we_o say_v further_o as_o to_o impute_v sin_n 〈◊〉_d to_o account_v a_o man_n a_o sinner_n and_o judicious_o to_o charge_v his_o sin_n upon_o he_o to_o ●●s_o condemnation_n when_o a_o person_n have_v ●●thority_n to_o do_v it_o so_o to_o impute_v righteousness_n be_v to_o account_v a_o man_n righteous_a and_o judicial_o to_o discharge_v he_o ●●om_n accusation_n and_o to_o grant_v he_o the_o privilege_n and_o benefit_n belong_v to_o 〈◊〉_d righteous_a man_n and_o therefore_o when_o righteousness_n be_v say_v to_o be_v impute_v 〈◊〉_d we_o without_o work_n the_o meaning_n be_v ●●at_a god_n accept_v we_o as_o righteous_a ●schargeth_v we_o from_o all_o the_o accusation_n 〈◊〉_d the_o law_n and_o grant_v we_o right_o to_o all_o spiritual_a blessing_n without_o any_o respect_n 〈◊〉_d our_o obedience_n but_o immediate_o use_v proper_o for_o the_o righteousness_n of_o ●●rist_n wrought_v for_o we_o which_o be_v therefore_o say_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o we_o because_o
law_n of_o work_n in_o our_o stead_n so_o that_o his_o righteousness_n be_v accept_v for_o our_o fulfil_n it_o then_o must_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o his_o righteousness_n without_o any_o further_a righteousness_n or_o condition_n for_o the_o law_n be_v fulfil_v for_o we_o must_v acquit_v we_o and_o give_v we_o life_n this_o we_o defend_v but_o he_o mean_v not_o so_o christ_n be_v our_o legal_a righteousness_n with_o he_o not_o by_o proper_a fulfil_n the_o law_n of_o work_n for_o we_o but_o by_o take_v it_o out_o of_o the_o way_n so_o that_o no_o such_o perfect_a innocent_a righteousness_n shall_v be_v require_v of_o we_o to_o salvation_n and_o this_o he_o mean_v by_o prolegal_a instead_o of_o our_o legal_a righteousness_n this_o be_v still_o hide_v his_o sense_n with_o ambiguous_a word_n it_o remain_v then_o that_o by_o impute_v christ_n righteousness_n they_o intend_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o christ_n procure_v a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n by_o fulfil_a whereof_o we_o shall_v be_v justify_v and_o save_v though_o sinful_a and_o imperfect_a which_o justification_n and_o salvation_n we_o must_v original_o yet_o remote_o ascribe_v to_o jesus_n christ_n because_o he_o procure_v this_o mild_a covenant_n for_o we_o but_o the_o righteousness_n which_o constitute_v we_o just_o in_o law_n and_o for_o which_o we_o shall_v be_v pronounce_v righteous_a and_o heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n at_o judgement_n be_v our_o own_o sincere_a obedience_n not_o christ_n obedience_n as_o appear_v at_o large_a from_o this_o author_n it_o be_v pretend_v that_o luther_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o his_o spirit_n and_o zeal_n against_o popish_a superstition_n object_n object_n let_v fall_v some_o word_n which_o sound_v as_o if_o he_o think_v christ_n personal_a righteousness_n be_v every_o believer_n righteousness_n 11._o answer_v to_o dr._n tully_n p._n 15._o §_o 11._o and_o their_o sin_n be_v make_v he_o which_o afterward_o he_o qualify_v show_v that_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v ●urs_n and_o our_o sin_n his_o only_a in_o the_o effect_n answ_n answ_n but_o that_o luther_n maintain_v the_o same_o imputation_n as_o we_o do_v in_o opposition_n to_o all_o work_n his_o sermon_n and_o comment_n on_o the_o gall_n sufficient_o show_v and_o all_o both_o papist_n and_o protestant_n do_v acknowledge_v and_o if_o by_o impute_v christ_n righteousness_n in_o the_o effect_n be_v mean_v its_o immediate_a effect_n viz._n that_o we_o shall_v be_v justify_v immediate_o by_o that_o righteousness_n trust_v in_o immedietate_fw-la formae_fw-la without_o the_o interposition_n of_o any_o other_o righteousness_n to_o be_v wrought_v by_o we_o it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n we_o contend_v for_o but_o ●f_o this_o be_v mean_v as_o the_o drift_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o ●t_a be_v impute_v so_o as_o to_o merit_v a_o new_a covenant_n by_o perform_v of_o which_o we_o shall_v be_v justify_v and_o so_o it_o be_v impute_v only_o in_o its_o remote_a effect_n it_o be_v manifest_o untrue_a object_n object_n it_o be_v say_v again_o that_o most_o of_o our_o reformer_n right_o assert_v that_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v we_o by_o the_o way_n of_o merit_v our_o righteousness_n 13._o ibid._n p._n 16._o §_o 13._o though_o some_o of_o they_o follow_v luther_n expression_n of_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n personal_a righteousness_n answ_n answ_n calvin_n and_o melancthon_n who_o do_v not_o much_o follow_v luther_n expression_n affirm_v that_o our_o justification_n consist_v in_o remission_n of_o sin_n for_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n receive_v by_o faith_n only_o and_o it_o be_v most_o untrue_a that_o any_o of_o our_o reformer_n talk_v that_o christ_n only_o merit_v that_o we_o shall_v be_v justify_v by_o our_o own_o righteousness_n according_a to_o the_o gospel_n covenant_n as_o be_v here_o mean_v 6.25_o problem_n loc_fw-la de_fw-fr just_a 6.25_o aretius_n melancthon_n scholar_n define_v justification_n by_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n and_o do_v charge_n thammerus_n once_o his_o fellow_n pupil_n under_o the_o same_o master_n with_o desert_v his_o master_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o all_o reformer_n for_o teach_v that_o faith_n in_o the_o business_n of_o justification_n include_v obedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n and_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o it_o as_o the_o fulfil_v of_o the_o gospel_n and_o that_o the_o work_n which_o st._n paul_n exclude_v from_o justify_v be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n not_o the_o work_v of_o the_o gospel_n also_o that_o gratis_o per_fw-la gratiam_fw-la be_v justify_v free_o by_o his_o grace_n be_v mean_v only_o that_o for_o christ_n sake_n our_o imperfect_a obedience_n be_v accept_v to_o justification_n and_o sinless_a obedience_n not_o insist_v on_o where_o the_o reader_n may_v find_v thammerus_n his_o argument_n and_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n there_o cite_v at_o large_a for_o substance_n the_o same_o produce_v by_o our_o author_n and_o sharp_o tax_v as_o a_o desert_v from_o the_o reformation_n object_n object_n it_o be_v far_a say_v the_o papist_n fasten_v upon_o those_o divine_n who_o hold_v imputation_n of_o christ_n personal_a righteousness_n in_o its_o self_n 16._o ibid._n §_o 16._o in_o the_o rigid_a sense_n do_v hereupon_o great_o insult_v against_o the_o protestant_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v their_o common_a doctrine_n and_o it_o great_o stop_v the_o reformation_n answ_n answ_n thus_o bellarmin_n pretend_v that_o among_o the_o protestant_n there_o be_v several_a opinion_n about_o ●●e_z imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n one_o 〈◊〉_d luther_n another_o of_o calvin_n a_o three_o of_o some_o ●●hers_n beside_o that_o of_o osiander_n 312._o de_fw-fr just._n cap._n 22._o p._n 312._o to_o which_o b._n ●avenant_n answer_v secundam_fw-la sententiam_fw-la illo●●m_fw-la commemorate_fw-la qui_fw-la christi_fw-la obedientiam_fw-la ju●tiam_fw-la nobis_fw-la imputatam_fw-la statuunt_fw-la esse_fw-la formalem_fw-la ●●usam_fw-la justificationis_fw-la at_o haec_fw-la communis_fw-la est_fw-la nostro●●m_fw-la omnium_fw-la sententia_fw-la neque_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsam_fw-la rem_fw-la ●●tinet_fw-la quicquam_fw-la é_fw-fr nostris_fw-la aliter_fw-la aut_fw-la censit_fw-la aut_fw-la ●●ipsit_fw-la he_o reckon_v this_o a_o second_o opinion_n our_o writer_n that_o they_o say_v christ_n righteousness_n be_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n i._n e._n its_o self_n be_v our_o righteousness_n but_o ●●is_n be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o all_o of_o we_o nor_o do_v ●●er_o any_o of_o we_o write_v or_o speak_v otherways_o as_o to_o ●●e_z substance_n of_o the_o thing_n he_o also_o affirm_v ●●at_v all_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o our_o reformer_n ●●as_v only_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o express_v themslve_n and_o that_o calvin_n who_o place_v justification_n in_o remission_n of_o sin_n do_v yet_o mean_a that_o re●●ssion_n to_o be_v grant_v for_o the_o impute_v righteousness_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o to_o be_v the_o immediate_a cause_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o add_v as_o the_o ●●mmon_a protestant_a doctrine_n 313._o p._n 313._o absque_fw-la imputa●●ne_fw-la obedientiae_fw-la christi_fw-la nulla_fw-la remissio_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la ●●inetur_fw-la haec_fw-la causa_fw-la est_fw-la remissionis_fw-la haec_fw-la cau●●_n acceptationis_fw-la haec_fw-la causa_fw-la translationis_fw-la à_fw-la statis_fw-la ●●rtis_fw-la ad_fw-la statum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la i._n e._n without_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n there_o be_v no_o forgiveness_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o pardon_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o acceptance_n with_o god_n and_o of_o our_o translation_n from_o the_o state_n of_o death_n to_o the_o state_n of_o life_n it_o be_v suggest_v that_o this_o offence_n of_o the_o papist_n occasion_v the_o german_a divine_n to_o dese●●_n the_o question_n of_o imputation_n object_n object_n 18_o so_o dr._n tully_n §_o 17._o q._n 17_o 18_o and_o to_o dispute_v what_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v by_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v and_o many_o learned_a man_n maintain_v that_o it_o be_v the_o passive_a only_o answ_n answ_n this_o question_n arise_v and_o be_v agitate_a among_o themselves_o as_o paraeus_n inform_v we_o in_o his_o miscellany_n nor_o do_v it_o at_o all_o concern_v the_o papists_n who_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o proper_a imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n passive_a as_o well_o as_o active_a against_o his_o bear_v our_o sin_n as_o well_o as_o perform_v the_o law_n for_o we_o and_o these_o divine_n who_o maintain_v the_o imputation_n of_o passive_a obedience_n only_o yet_o maintain_v that_o to_o be_v our_o formal_a righteousness_n by_o and_o for_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v and_o not_o that_o it_o procure_v a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n only_o justif_a th._n theol._n de_fw-fr justif_a thus_o vrsin_n justitia_fw-la evangelica_n est_fw-la poena_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la quam_fw-la constus_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la sustinuit_fw-la credentibus_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la gr●tis_fw-la imputata_fw-la so_o paraeus_n in_o the_o treatise_n allege_v and_o windeline_n also_o in_o his_o theologia_n capde_v justif_a thes_n 6._o he_o say_v that_o the_o instrumental_a cause_n of_o justification_n be_v
divine_n at_o dort_n rationes_fw-la omnes_fw-la ibid._n act._n syn._n art_n 2._o ibid._n à_fw-la scripture_n fideique_fw-la analogia_fw-la petitae_fw-la quibus_fw-la christi_fw-la incarnatio_fw-la humiliatio_fw-la vel_fw-la exaltatio_fw-la probatur_fw-la vel_fw-la confirmatur_fw-la eo_fw-la spectant_fw-la ut_fw-la demonstretur_fw-la divina_fw-la expressa_fw-la intentio_fw-la de_fw-la fructuoso_fw-la huius_fw-la tanti_fw-la mysterii_fw-la effectu_fw-la non_fw-la conditionaliter_fw-la producendo_fw-la nempe_fw-la si_fw-la homines_fw-la cùm_fw-la aeque_fw-la nolle_fw-la possint_fw-la velint_fw-la ut_fw-la hic_fw-la fructus_fw-la in_o de_fw-la enascatur_fw-la sed_fw-la infrustrabiliter_fw-la efficiendo_fw-la potentiâ_fw-la divinâ_fw-la id_fw-la operante_fw-la i._n e._n all_o those_o argument_n that_o prove_v the_o incarnation_n humiliation_n and_o exaltation_n of_o christ_n tend_v to_o this_o to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v god_n express_a intention_n to_o produce_v the_o certain_a effect_n of_o that_o great_a mystery_n infallible_o by_o his_o own_o power_n and_o not_o to_o leave_v they_o to_o be_v conditional_a depend_v upon_o man_n will_n who_o may_v as_o well_o neglect_v and_o refuse_v as_o accept_v of_o they_o i_o conclude_v the_o sum_n of_o this_o doctrine_n come_v to_o this_o that_o god_n take_v occasion_n by_o the_o incarnation_n obedience_n and_o death_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n to_o grant_v man_n term_n of_o salvation_n viz._n if_o they_o shall_v believe_v and_o obey_v the_o gospel_n not_o as_o any_o satisfaction_n to_o his_o justice_n or_o law_n which_o man_n have_v break_v but_o as_o some_o kind_n of_o salvo_fw-la to_o his_o honour_n at_o least_o as_o he_o be_v please_v to_o interpret_v it_o and_o what_o need_n christ_n have_v be_v god_n to_o do_v no_o more_o than_o this_o how_o easy_a be_v the_o slip_n from_o hence_o into_o the_o dead_a sea_n of_o socinianism_n to_o lay_v that_o christ_n come_v by_o his_o life_n and_o death_n to_o declare_v and_o confirm_v only_o this_o covenant_n of_o life_n on_o condition_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n and_o to_o intercede_v for_o the_o penitent_n indeed_o the_o whole_a platform_n of_o this_o doctrine_n be_v borrow_v from_o socinus_n by_o the_o arminian_o from_o who_o most_o of_o our_o modern_a writer_n have_v it_o and_o some_o immediate_o from_o the_o socinian_n from_o who_o also_o come_v that_o common_a but_o illogical_a evasion_n of_o work_n be_v not_o the_o meritorious_a but_o the_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la of_o our_o justification_n opera_fw-la ea_fw-la sunt_fw-la ex_fw-la quibus_fw-la justificamur_fw-la sunt_fw-la autem_fw-la opera_fw-la ista_fw-la nostra_fw-la pelt_n soc._n the_o justif_a apud_fw-la pelt_n i._n e._n ut_fw-la dictum_fw-la fuit_fw-la obedientia_fw-la quam_fw-la christo_fw-la praestamus_fw-la licet_fw-la nec_fw-la essiciens_fw-la nec_fw-la meritoria_fw-la tamen_fw-la causa_fw-la ut_fw-la vocant_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la justificationis_fw-la coram_fw-la deo_fw-la at_o que_fw-fr aeterne_a salut_n be_v nostrae_fw-la i_o do_v not_o desire_v this_o shall_v be_v believe_v on_o my_o credit_n much_o less_o do_v i_o write_v to_o reproach_v any_o who_o do_v in_o heart_n abhor_v that_o blasphemous_a heresy_n however_o their_o word_n and_o notion_n may_v agree_v too_o much_o with_o it_o i_o only_o beg_v that_o scholar_n and_o divine_n will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o examine_v and_o compare_v they_o before_o they_o imbibe_n this_o new_a doctrine_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o faith_n that_o it_o justifi_v as_o a_o instrument_n apply_v the_o promise_v of_o life_n in_o christ_n and_o not_o as_o a_o condition_n or_o part_n of_o obedience_n t_o the_o apostle_n paul_n be_v send_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o gentile_n act._n 26._o v._n 17_o 18._o to_o this_o end_n that_o they_o may_v receive_v the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n and_o a_o inheritance_n among_o thom_n which_o be_v sanctify_v by_o faith_n which_o be_v in_o christ_n therefore_o forgiveness_n and_o a_o right_a to_o the_o heavenly_a inheritance_n come_v by_o faith_n but_o what_o this_o faith_n be_v and_o how_o it_o give_v right_a to_o life_n be_v now_o to_o be_v inquire_v into_o in_o explain_v the_o nature_n of_o faith_n i_o shall_v wave_v all_o that_o be_v usual_o draw_v from_o philosophy_n to_o this_o argument_n from_o the_o nature_n and_o difference_n of_o man_n soul_n and_o his_o faculty_n and_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o faculty_n from_o each_o other_o also_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o habit_n intellectual_a or_o moral_a which_o thing_n be_v fit_a exercise_n for_o scholar_n but_o not_o fit_a to_o build_v the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n and_o eternal_a life_n upon_o and_o if_o the_o best_a philosopher_n can_v give_v we_o no_o certain_a account_n how_o man_n see_v and_o hear_v and_o how_o the_o external_a sense_n which_o yet_o be_v more_o material_a in_o their_o operation_n than_o the_o understanding_n do_v exercise_v their_o function_n there_o be_v much_o less_o certainty_n to_o be_v have_v concern_v the_o faculty_n operation_n and_o habit_n of_o the_o rational_a part_n and_o the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o believe_v as_o a_o work_n of_o the_o whole_a soul_n with_o the_o heart_n man_n believe_v unto_o righteousness_n rom._n 10.9_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o every_o grace_n and_o of_o every_o sin_n that_o have_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o heart_n that_o they_o carry_v the_o whole_a soul_n with_o they_o what_o then_o be_v this_o faith_n the_o socinian_o affirm_v faith_n and_o obedience_n to_o be_v real_o the_o same_o thing_n 21._o peltius_n artic._n parag._n 21._o distinct_a only_o formal_o or_o docendi_fw-la causâ_fw-la soc._n resp_n ad_fw-la epist_n joan._n opera_fw-la &_o fides_n nullo_n modo_fw-la distinguuntur_fw-la à_fw-la paulo_n nec_fw-la ab_fw-la ea_fw-la seperari_fw-la queant_fw-la imò_fw-la animo_fw-la seu_fw-la forma_fw-la fidei_fw-la sunt_fw-la the_o arminian_o agree_v with_o they_o in_o this_o and_o our_o late_a author_n with_o they_o both_o and_o make_v believe_v and_o obey_v the_o gospel_n all_o one_o and_o to_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n with_o they_o be_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o obedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n 70._o aphor._n th._n 70._o hence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o describe_v faith_n to_o be_v so_o to_o believe_v god_n as_o to_o love_v he_o fear_v he_o trust_v he_o and_o obey_v he_o in_o every_o particular_a command_n or_o more_o brief_o to_o be_v a_o accept_n of_o christ_n for_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n i._n e._n to_o promise_v obedience_n to_o he_o 67._o ibid._n 69_o &_o 67._o and_o to_o desire_v and_o expect_v to_o be_v save_v by_o he_o now_o we_o grant_v as_o the_o gospel_n be_v sometime_o take_v for_o the_o whole_a doctrine_n or_o mind_n of_o christ_n contain_v both_o promise_n precept_n and_o threaten_n though_o proper_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o promise_n of_o life_n through_o christ_n in_o contradistinction_n to_o all_o law_n and_o precept_n so_o also_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o the_o gospel_n do_v sometime_o comprehend_v the_o whole_a christian_a profession_n whereby_o we_o promise_v both_o a_o belief_n of_o the_o doctrine_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o command_n of_o christ_n yet_o faith_n take_v proper_o be_v to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o all_o obediential_a grace_n viz._n those_o that_o be_v the_o immediate_a cause_n of_o obedience_n as_o much_o as_o those_o grace_n be_v distinct_a from_o each_o from_o other_o as_o love_n from_o fear_n both_o from_o patience_n etc._n etc._n that_o we_o may_v wave_v that_o philosophical_a question_n also_o whether_o grace_n be_v several_a distinct_a habit_n or_o one_o universal_a habit_n distinguish_v by_o several_a act_n and_o object_n it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o faith_n be_v distinct_a by_o its_o act_n and_o proper_a object_n from_o all_o other_o grace_n as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v distinguish_v each_o from_o other_o and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o be_v evident_a because_o it_o be_v a_o assent_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o divine_o reveal_v truth_n its_o act_n be_v to_o believe_v or_o assent_v its_o formal_a object_n be_v the_o reveal_v truth_n of_o god_n as_o such_o we_o speak_v of_o divine_a faith_n only_o the_o immediate_a end_n of_o it_o be_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o mind_n in_o the_o certainty_n of_o a_o true_a proposition_n and_o the_o like_a all_o these_o be_v distinct_a from_o love_n fear_v desire_v which_o be_v the_o immediate_a principle_n of_o all_o obedience_n or_o practice_n in_o do_v good_a or_o avoid_v evil_a moreover_o faith_n be_v the_o root_n of_o obedience_n not_o as_o the_o immediate_a principle_n of_o the_o elicit_a act_n of_o obedience_n but_o as_o a_o more_o remote_a principle_n which_o do_v excite_v and_o direct_v all_o the_o immediate_a principle_n of_o it_o thus_o faith_n be_v prerequire_v to_o seek_v and_o serve_v of_o god_n heb._n 11.2_o to_o the_o end_n and_o yet_o the_o immediate_a principle_n of_o they_o be_v fear_n v._o 7._o self-denial_n v._o 25._o holy_a courage_n contempt_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o like_a faith_n work_v by_o love_n gal._n 5.6_o purify_v the_o
end_n of_o justify_v sinner_n be_v to_o glorify_v the_o mercy_n of_o god_n without_o provide_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o justice_n or_o holiness_n both_o which_o seem_v better_a secure_v if_o justification_n depend_v upon_o man_n work_n as_o well_o as_o faith_n that_o he_o can_v be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n without_o a_o holy_a life_n as_o well_o as_o believe_v in_o christ_n for_o thus_o god_n will_v appear_v not_o only_o merciful_a but_o just_a and_o holy_a also_o in_o that_o he_o will_v not_o pardon_v sinner_n but_o in_o a_o way_n of_o holiness_n 1._o answ_n 1._o the_o justice_n and_o holiness_n of_o god_n be_v abundant_o declare_v in_o exact_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o law_n of_o jesus_n christ_n his_o obedience_n and_o death_n do_v more_o declare_v and_o vindicate_v the_o justice_n and_o holiness_n of_o god_n infinite_o more_o than_o the_o worthless_a imperfect_a obedience_n of_o man_n can_v do_v hereby_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o god_n will_v not_o justify_v sinner_n but_o in_o a_o way_n of_o holiness_n and_o perfect_a obedience_n to_o his_o law_n there_o be_v perfect_a holiness_n and_o justice_n towards_o christ_n though_o infinite_a mercy_n towards_o sinner_n though_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n not_o by_o holiness_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o save_v without_o holiness_n it_o be_v that_o which_o qualify_v he_o to_o receive_v the_o kingdom_n and_o faith_n also_o procure_v and_o obtain_v his_o holiness_n for_o we_o believe_v not_o in_o christ_n for_o pardon_v only_o but_o for_o grace_n to_o bring_v we_o to_o glory_n nor_o do_v christ_n purchase_v o●_n god_n promise_v pardon_v only_o but_o grace_n and_o power_n to_o obey_v he_o he_o give_v himself_o for_o we_o to_o redeem_v we_o from_o all_o iniquity_n and_o to_o purchase_v to_o himself_o a_o peculiar_a people_n zealous_a of_o good_a work_n tit._n 2.14_o so_o then_o faith_n trust_v in_o god_n mercy_n and_o free_a grace_n suppose_v for_o its_o foundation_n the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n whereby_o god_n justice_n and_o holiness_n have_v be_v high_o glorify_v and_o also_o obtain_v for_o man_n by_o and_o from_o jesus_n christ_n the_o spirit_n of_o adoption_n by_o who_o they_o shall_v in_o due_a time_n be_v make_v conformable_a to_o the_o image_n of_o his_o own_o son_n and_o so_o more_o excellent_o holy_a than_o they_o will_v have_v be_v if_o they_o have_v not_o sin_v therefore_o in_o justify_v a_o sinner_n in_o the_o whole_a design_n holiness_n and_o justice_n be_v as_o much_o magnify_v as_o mercy_n though_o mercy_n only_o appear_v in_o the_o act_n of_o justify_v he_o without_o his_o own_o righteousness_n this_o doctrine_n seem_v to_o lead_v to_o enthusiasm_n 2._o object_n 2._o if_o there_o be_v nothing_o for_o man_n to_o do_v that_o he_o may_v be_v justify_v but_o only_o to_o believe_v in_o god_n mercy_n and_o christ_n righteousness_n then_o may_v they_o fancy_v themselves_o justify_v when_o they_o please_v and_o if_o this_o faith_n must_v be_v wrought_v by_o god_n then_o must_v man_n only_o expect_v till_o god_n will_v infuse_v faith_n and_o so_o justify_v they_o what_o use_v then_o of_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n answ_n answ_n for_o fancy_n may_v not_o man_n as_o well_o fancy_n their_o obedience_n to_o be_v sincere_a and_o their_o work_n ●o_o be_v such_o as_o argue_v they_o good_a christian_n and_o give_v they_o hope_n to_o be_v save_v yea_o do_v not_o most_v man_n thus_o think_v and_o profess_v if_o work_n must_v be_v try_v by_o the_o scriture_n so_o must_v faith_n also_o and_o ●hen_o this_o be_v no_o more_o liable_a to_o fancy_v than_o the_o ●ther_n 2._o answ_n 2._o for_o enthusiasm_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o infusion_n or_o inspiration_n of_o something_o into_o the_o mind_n we_o grant_v all_o the_o godly_a do_v enjoy_v it_o in_o the_o work_n and_o increase_n of_o supernatural_a grace_n and_o so_o must_v our_o opposite_n also_o unless_o they_o will_v turn_v down_o right_a ●elagians_n and_o say_v that_o all_o grace_n be_v the_o mere_a work_n of_o nature_n and_o reason_n thus_o enthusiasm_n follow_v from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o supernatural_a grace_n whether_o we_o be_v justify_v ●y_a faith_n or_o obedience_n but_o enthusiasm_n be_v be_v take_v in_o the_o worst_a sense_n and_o so_o the_o meaning_n must_v be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n do_v necessary_o lead_v to_o ungrounded_a unwarrant_v enthusiasm_n now_o this_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o two_o sort_n for_o matter_n and_o for_o manner_n for_o matter_n when_o man_n pretend_v inpiration_n of_o god_n for_o thing_n contrary_a to_o scripture_n which_o god_n have_v give_v as_o a_o stand_a rule_n to_o the_o world_n end_n for_o manner_n ●hen_o inspiration_n be_v expect_v to_o exclude_v and_o supersede_n the_o use_n of_o reason_n scripture_n and_o ●ll_o divine_a ordinance_n these_o be_v proper_o call_v enthusiast_n who_o pretend_v to_o these_o now_o our_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n natural_o lead_v to_o neither_o of_o these_o not_o to_o the_o first_o in_o the_o matter_n for_o faith_n apprehend_v &_o rest_v only_o upon_o the_o promise_v reveal_v in_o the_o scripture_n out_o of_o that_o it_o see●eth_v nothing_o for_o its_o foundation_n and_o that_o som●_n antinomian_o have_v lean_v to_o unwarrant_v revelation_n and_o fancy_n be_v no_o more_o a_o natural_a consequence_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n tha●_n the_o papist_n pretend_v revelation_n for_o image_n worship_n and_o many_o of_o their_o will-worship_n do_v natural_o flow_v from_o from_o the_o doctrine_n 〈◊〉_d justification_n by_o work_n not_o the_o second_o 〈◊〉_d the_o manner_n we_o be_v so_o far_o from_o teaching●_n that_o man_n must_v expect_v faith_n to_o be_v wrought_v o●_n increase_v without_o the_o use_n of_o mean_n appoint_v that_o on_o the_o contrary_a we_o say_v with_o th●_n scripture_n that_o faith_n come_v by_o hear_v an●_n hear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n rom._n 10.15_o tha●_n god_n require_v man_n to_o know_v understand_v an●_n meditate_v on_o his_o word_n to_o use_v their_o reason_n conscience_n and_o affection_n and_o while_o they_o thu●_n do_v he_o inspire_v faith_n into_o his_o elect_n which_o enable_v they_o to_o do_v it_o effectual_o and_o save_o much_o like_a as_o our_o saviour_n john_n 9_o make_v clay_n anoint_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o blind_a man_n with_o i●_n send_v he_o to_o wash_v in_o the_o pool_n of_o siloam_n an●_n while_o he_o thus_o do_v by_o his_o divine_a power_n he_o restore_v his_o sight_n the_o same_o also_o may_v be_v say_v if_o we_o must_v be_v save_v by_o our_o obedience_n w●_n may_v sit_v still_o and_o expect_v god_n to_o work_v all_o 〈◊〉_d we_o unless_o they_o will_v say_v we_o need_v no_o supernatural_a grace_n or_o at_o least_o that_o it_o depend_v on_o and_o follow_v the_o will_n of_o man_n enthusiasm_n therefore_o be_v the_o abuse_n not_o the_o just_a consequence_n of_o this_o doctrine_n it_o be_v object_v if_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o 3._o object_n 3._o then_o there_o need_v be_v no_o care_n of_o good_a work_n answ_n answ_n this_o follow_v as_o much_o as_o that_o object_v to_o the_o apostle_n rom._n 3.8_o we_o be_v slanderous_o report_v to_o say_v let_v we_o do_v evil_a that_o good_a may_v come_v of_o it_o and_o rom._n 6.1_o let_v we_o continue_v in_o sin_n that_o grace_n may_v abound_v sure_o there_o be_v more_o show_n of_o reason_n to_o say_v if_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o free_a grace_n only_o than_o no_o matter_n though_o we_o sin_n grace_n will_v be_v but_o the_o more_o magnify_v in_o our_o forgiveness_n than_o to_o say_v because_o god_n justify_v free_o through_o faith_n therefore_o we_o need_v need_v not_o care_n to_o please_v he_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o move_v to_o mitigate_v this_o doctrine_n for_o the_o say_a slander_n ungodly_a man_n will_v speak_v and_o act_v according_a to_o their_o own_o lust_n whatever_o their_o opinion_n be_v and_o calvin_n observe_v among_o the_o papist_n as_o we_o may_v the_o same_o among_o protestant_n that_o none_o be_v more_o zealous_a maintainer_n of_o justification_n by_o good_a work_n than_o they_o who_o have_v few_o good_a work_n to_o show_v it_o seem_v therefore_o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o work_n be_v not_o such_o a_o real_a incentive_a to_o holiness_n as_o some_o man_n think_v but_o rather_o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n cross_v corrupt_a nature_n more_o and_o stir_v up_o to_o more_o deep_a and_o inward_a holiness_n else_o why_o shall_v profane_a wit_n and_o unsanctified_a heart_n so_o general_o oppose_v it_o but_o that_o this_o doctrine_n do_v not_o natural_o lead_v to_o unholiness_n but_o to_o most_o strict_a and_o spiritual_a holiness_n may_v thus_o appear_v 1._o as_o faith_n trust_v in_o the_o promise_n of_o eternal_a life_n it_o do_v natural_o stir_v up_o man_n to_o use_v all_o mean_n to_o attain_v that_o and_o
because_o we_o fulfil_v or_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o believe_v in_o christ_n against_o this_o i_o thus_o argue_v 1._o if_o faith_n justify_v as_o a_o fulfil_n the_o command_n of_o believe_v than_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d credere_fw-la faith_n itself_o be_v our_o righteousness_n and_o christ_n righteousness_n have_v only_o procure_v a_o covenant_n of_o faith_n by_o fulfil_a whereof_o we_o shall_v be_v justify_v as_o we_o shall_v have_v be_v by_o fulfil_v the_o law_n of_o work_n for_o in_o this_o opinion_n faith_n justify_v as_o obedience_n to_o the_o command_n of_o believe_v and_o obedience_n can_v be_v the_o medium_fw-la of_o apply_v christ_n obedience_n for_o our_o righteousness_n but_o be_v itself_o a_o righteousness_n according_a to_o the_o law_n that_o require_v it_o so_o then_o faith_n must_v be_v our_o righteousness_n now_o as_o perfect_a obedience_n be_v under_o the_o law_n and_o must_v justify_v as_o the_o work_n of_o the_o gospel_n 2_o faith_n be_v the_o unfit_a of_o all_o grace_n to_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o life_n because_o it_o be_v only_o a_o trust_n in_o free-mercy_n and_o carry_v with_o it_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o our_o unworthiness_n and_o nothingness_n and_o so_o bring_v nothing_o to_o god_n but_o a_o bare_a object_n of_o mercy_n and_o compassion_n all_o other_o grace_n bring_v some_o positive_a honour_n to_o god_n together_o with_o a_o denial_n of_o ourselves_o and_o our_o inordinate_a desire_n to_o the_o creature_n but_o faith_n bring_v nothing_o but_o a_o confession_n of_o misery_n with_o a_o desire_n and_o hope_n of_o mercy_n therefore_o be_v unfit_a to_o be_v our_o righteousness_n and_o to_o come_v into_o the_o room_n of_o perfect_a obedience_n 3_o if_o faith_n justify_v as_o a_o condition_n than_o man_n have_v a_o natural_a power_n to_o believe_v in_o christ_n how_o else_o can_v faith_n be_v require_v of_o he_o as_o a_o new_a condition_n of_o life_n after_o he_o have_v fail_v of_o life_n by_o the_o first_o condition_n of_o obedience_n the_o gospel_n by_o this_o doctrine_n be_v a_o law_n of_o faith_n but_o a_o proper_a law_n do_v suppose_v power_n to_o obey_v in_o the_o subject_n of_o it_o 2._o quest_n obj._n quest_n 9_o vid._n pelt_n art_n 13._o paragr_n 2._o this_o arminius_n confess_v deum_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la ullo_fw-la modo_fw-la fidem_fw-la in_o jesum_fw-la christum_fw-la postulare_fw-la ab_fw-la homine_fw-la lapso_fw-la quam_fw-la ex_fw-la se_fw-la habere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la nisi_fw-la aut_fw-la dederit_fw-la aut_fw-la dare_v paratus_fw-la sit_fw-la gratiam_fw-la sufficientem_fw-la quâ_fw-la credere_fw-la possit_fw-la si_fw-la velit_fw-la i._n e._n god_n can_v by_o any_o mean_n require_v fall_v man_n to_o believe_v which_o of_o himself_o he_o can_v do_v unless_o he_o have_v give_v he_o or_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o give_v grace_n sufficient_a to_o believe_v if_o he_o will_n 4_o if_o faith_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o special_a grace_n as_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o these_o i_o now_o deal_v with_o how_o can_v it_o be_v require_v of_o all_o that_o hear_v the_o gospel_n see_v they_o have_v neither_o power_n of_o their_o own_o to_o believe_v nor_o a_o promise_n that_o faith_n shall_v be_v give_v they_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o faith_n be_v promise_v i_o ask_v be_v it_o promise_v on_o some_o other_o condition_n or_o absolute_o if_o upon_o condition_n than_o we_o shall_v have_v condition_n in_o infinitum_fw-la unless_o we_o stop_v in_o something_o that_o be_v in_o man_n power_n to_o do_v 55._o ibid._n p._n 55._o as_o amyraldus_n well_o observe_v fides_n impetrata_fw-la fuit_fw-la non_fw-la ut_fw-la offeretur_fw-la sub_fw-la acceptandi_fw-la conditione_n sed_fw-la ut_fw-la ipsa_fw-la illa_fw-la conditio_fw-la esset_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la salus_fw-la recipitur_fw-la alioqui_fw-la res_fw-la abiret_fw-la in_o infinitum_fw-la nec_fw-la ullus_fw-la unquam_fw-la esset_fw-la terminus_fw-la conditionum_fw-la impetrandarum_fw-la if_o absolute_o either_o to_o all_o that_o hear_v the_o gospel_n and_o so_o all_o shall_v believe_v or_o to_o some_o only_a but_o no_o such_o promise_n can_v be_v produce_v that_o when_o the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v to_o a_o people_n such_o and_o such_o shall_v have_v faith_n give_v they_o but_o if_o it_o be_v say_v the_o promise_n of_o life_n in_o christ_n be_v declare_v to_o all_o and_o god_n persuade_v who_o he_o please_v to_o trust_v in_o it_o be_v it_o not_o then_o better_a to_o say_v that_o faith_n be_v only_o a_o instrument_n whereby_o god_n enable_v man_n to_o lay_v hold_n of_o the_o promise_n ●o_o justification_n than_o to_o offer_v violence_n to_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o proper_a law_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o they_o by_o make_v faith_n the_o condition_n require_v by_o a_o proper_a law_n which_o man_n have_v not_o ●ower_n to_o perform_v nor_o be_v sure_o to_o have_v it_o give_v when_o he_o need_v it_o and_o i_o suppose_v no_o instance_n can_v be_v give_v of_o any_o such_o law_n either_o human_a or_o divine_a that_o require_v a_o condition_n out_o of_o the_o power_n or_o beyond_o the_o ability_n of_o the_o subject_n before_o the_o law_n be_v make_v and_o do_v not_o certain_o provide_v that_o ability_n for_o he_o any_o other_o way_n the_o second_o opinion_n be_v of_o those_o that_o affirm_v obedience_n to_o be_v include_v in_o faith_n and_o so_o faith_n and_o obedience_n to_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o life_n i._n e._n that_o we_o be_v require_v sincere_o to_o believe_v and_o obey_v the_o gospel_n command_v history_n and_o promise_n to_o our_o life_n end_v and_o for_o so_o do_v we_o shall_v be_v justify_v and_o save_v faith_n in_o this_o opinion_n be_v not_o a_o immediate_a trust_n in_o the_o promise_n of_o life_n through_o christ_n but_o a_o general_a belief_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o history_n and_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n encourage_v to_o obey_v the_o precept_n of_o it_o yea_o though_o there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d particular_a persuasion_n that_o this_o man_n in_o particular_a shall_v be_v save_v if_o he_o obey_v the_o gospel_n 〈◊〉_d yet_o this_o be_v not_o proper_a trust_n or_o affiance_n but_o a_o more_o practical_a assent_n to_o the_o general_a promise_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n a_o trust_n upon_o a_o uncertain_a condition_n be_v no_o more_o a_o tru●_n and_o proper_a trust_n than_o a_o proposition_n depend_v on_o a_o future_a contingency_n be_v a_o proper_a o●_n certain_a proposition_n or_o have_v determinate_a truth_n or_o falsehood_n this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n 〈◊〉_d the_o remonstrant_n as_o have_v be_v show_v chap●_n 5._o we_o may_v also_o observe_v that_o though_o th●_n opinion_n be_v common_o express_v by_o believe_v in_o or_o receive_v christ_n as_o our_o king_n and_o prophet_n as_o well_o as_o priest_n yet_o in_o truth_n it_o make_v faith_n or_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o gospel_n t●_n respect_n christ_n only_o as_o a_o king_n immediate_o and_o as_o a_o prophet_n and_o priest_n accidental_o and_o remote_o for_o to_o prescribe_v law_n and_o condition_n of_o life_n whereby_o man_n must_v be_v judge_v save_v or_o condemn_v and_o then_o to_o judge_v they_o by_o those_o law_n and_o either_o justify_v or_o condemn_v they_o for_o their_o obedience_n or_o disobedience_n to_o they_o be_v all_o kingly_a act_n or_o exercise_n of_o kingly_a power_n and_o these_o only_o be_v immediate_o respect_v by_o this_o faith_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o obey_v what_o christ_n have_v command_v upon_o belief_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o he_o have_v declare_v and_o promise_v to_o that_o obedience_n and_o so_o be_v that_o for_o which_o man_n shall_v be_v judicial_o justify_v it_o be_v true_a christ_n as_o a_o prophet_n do_v explain_v and_o teach_v his_o own_o law_n but_o this_o be_v accidental_a to_o a_o legislator_n and_o man_n must_v obey_v the_o teach_n of_o christ_n but_o obedience_n as_o such_o be_v not_o because_o he_o teach_v but_o because_o he_o that_o teach_v be_v also_o the_o law_n maker_n and_o have_v authority_n to_o command_v obedience_n therefore_o faith_n as_o obedience_n and_o so_o justify_v do_v not_o proper_o respect_n christ_n as_o a_o prophet_n nor_o do_v it_o eye_v he_o as_o a_o priest_n be_v not_o a_o trust_n in_o his_o satisfaction_n and_o righteousness_n to_o be_v save_v by_o it_o which_o be_v the_o main_a exercise_n of_o his_o priestly_a office_n but_o a_o obedience_n to_o the_o new_a law_n which_o christ_n have_v make_v as_o a_o king_n and_o only_o have_v purchase_v as_o a_o priest_n leave_v of_o the_o father_n to_o make_v such_o a_o law_n and_o that_o those_o that_o obey_v it_o shall_v be_v save_v the_o priesthood_n therefore_o of_o christ_n be_v but_o remote_o respect_v in_o believe_v as_o the_o foundation_n of_o his_o law_n and_o promise_v annex_v to_o it_o this_o mr._n baxter_n confess_v in_o effect_n 25._o 1_o disput_fw-la of_o just_a p._n 25._o when_o he_o say_v christ_n merit_n be_v the_o remote_a moral_a cause_n of_o our_o
themselves_o with_o that_o yet_o they_o that_o be_v thorough_o wounde●_n and_o humble_a can_v never_o build_v their_o peace_n upon_o purpose_n or_o promise_n of_o obedience_n but_o upon_o the_o free_a mercy_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n from_o whence_o also_o they_o must_v have_v their_o power_n to_o obey_v or_o their_o purpose_n be_v in_o vain_a and_o also_o the_o acceptance_n and_o forgiveness_n of_o their_o poor_a imperfect_a obedience_n whatever_o be_v the_o dispute_v of_o curious_a wit_n or_o of_o rational_a part_n who_o will_v say_v bring_v the_o method_n of_o sovereign_a grace_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o humane_a reason_n yet_o i_o never_o meet_v with_o any_o serious_a man_n nor_o i_o believe_v never_o shall_v who_o will_v sober_o say_v that_o he_o expect_v to_o be_v save_v or_o justify_v for_o and_o by_o his_o obedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n chap._n x._o a_o answer_n to_o the_o argument_n for_o obedience_n be_v the_o condition_n of_o justification_n we_o come_v now_o for_o a_o close_a of_o this_o work_n to_o consider_v the_o principle_n argument_n that_o be_v bring_v to_o prove_v that_o obedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n or_o faith_n as_o comprehend_v all_o obedience_n be_v the_o condition_n by_o fulfil_a whereof_o we_o must_v be_v justify_v and_o it_o be_v allege_v one_a that_o this_o way_n of_o justification_n seem_v most_o rational_a obvious_a and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o whole_a tenor_n of_o scripture_n which_o make_v the_o promise_n both_o of_o this_o life_n and_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v to_o obedience_n 1_o tim._n 4.8_o and_o that_o the_o way_n of_o justification_n by_o trust_v in_o the_o promise_n of_o mercy_n put_v some_o force_n both_o upon_o reason_n and_o many_o text_n of_o scripture_n thus_o mr._n trueman_n often_o one_a it_o be_v melancthon_n observation_n rom._n answ_n lex_fw-la come_v de_fw-fr isustif_a judic_fw-la in_o rom._n that_o man_n reason_n which_o he_o call_v humana_fw-la philosophia_fw-la do_v always_o cherish_v a_o notion_n of_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n and_o therefore_o justification_n by_o faith_n ever_o have_v be_v and_o ever_o shall_v be_v oppose_v both_o by_o curious_a wit_n and_o by_o grave_n moral_a man_n not_o only_o among_o heathen_n but_o in_o the_o church_n also_o which_o come_v partly_o from_o the_o pride_n of_o man_n who_o will_v fain_o be_v something_o but_o chief_o from_o the_o impression_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o work_n which_o teach_v and_o allow_v no_o other_o way_n of_o justification_n and_o therefore_o man_n conscience_n though_o they_o hear_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o gospel_n do_v not_o can_v believe_v that_o they_o can_v be_v justify_v by_o free_a grace_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o their_o work_n till_o they_o be_v inward_o persuade_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n christ_n crucify_v be_v a_o stumble_a block_n to_o the_o jew_n who_o trust_v to_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n and_o foolishness_n to_o the_o greek_n who_o think_v themselves_o wise_a and_o rational_a man_n 1_o cor._n 1.23_o it_o be_v therefore_o no_o inconvenience_n that_o justification_n by_o obedience_n be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o carnal_a and_o unsanctified_a reason_n and_o justification_n by_o faith_n not_o suitable_a to_o it_o but_o i_o suppose_v this_o author_n by_o rational_a mean_v that_o the_o several_a part_n and_o consequence_n of_o the_o dostrine_n of_o justification_n by_o obedience_n do_v better_o cohere_v and_o agree_v together_o than_o if_o it_o be_v affirm_v to_o be_v by_o faith_n only_o of_o this_o let_v the_o ●ious_a reader_n that_o have_v be_v sensible_a of_o sin_n use_v guilt_n and_o feel_o understand_v the_o ground_n of_o a_o christian_n hope_n and_o peace_n ●●dge_n they_o say_v that_o man_n be_v under_o ●rath_n for_o break_v the_o law_n of_o work_n desti●te_v of_o the_o image_n or_o grace_n of_o god_n do_v yet_o receive_v a_o new_a law_n purchase_v by_o the_o death_n ●f_fw-fr christ_n to_o repent_v believe_v and_o obey_v the_o precept_n of_o it_o and_o for_o so_o do_v he_o shall_v be_v ●●aved_v his_o former_a sin_n forgive_v yet_o all_o this_o ●hile_n he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o repent_v believe_v or_o o●●y_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o promise_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v ●ade_v able_a and_o if_o he_o receive_v grace_n to_o do_v this_o ●any_n measure_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o insure_v to_o he_o he_o may_v and_o many_o do_v lose_v it_o yea_o he_o may_v recover_v and_z and_o lose_v it_o again_o and_o if_o death_n shall_v seize_v he_o in_o any_o of_o these_o sad_a interval_n all_o his_o obedience_n profit_v nothing_o but_o he_o perish_v for_o ever_o if_o this_o will_v comfort_v or_o settle_v a_o afflict_a unsettled_a conscience_n or_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o taste_v any_o have_v have_v of_o the_o grace_n o●_n god_n let_v such_o judge_n on_o the_o other_o side_n we_o teach_v that_o man_n be_v utter_o lose_v by_o guil●_n and_o inability_n to_o obedience_n god_n send_v his_o so●_n full_o and_o absolute_o to_o satisfy_v his_o justice_n and_o to_o purchase_v eternal_a life_n for_o as_o many_o as_o he_o have_v choose_v this_o purchase_n he_o declare_v in_o the_o gospel_n promise_v pardon_n and_o eternal_a life_n to_o al●_n that_o humble_o fly_v to_o and_o trust_v in_o he_o for_o it_o that_o when_o his_o promise_n be_v publish_v god_n send_v forth_o his_o spirit_n and_o persuade_v the_o heart_n o●_n his_o elect_n to_o trust_v in_o it_o that_o hereupon_o he_o give_v they_o pardon_v of_o all_o their_o sin_n and_o a_o right_a to_o eternal_a life_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o son_n satisfaction_n and_o purchase_n that_o be_v thus_o reconcile_v to_o they_o he_o do_v further_a make_v they_o h●●_n child_n and_o heir_n of_o glory_n for_o his_o son_n sake_n and_o because_o they_o be_v his_o child_n h●_n give_v they_o the_o spirit_n of_o his_o son_n to_o rene●_n they_o after_o his_o image_n to_o continue_v and_o perse●_n grace_n in_o they_o and_o forgive_v all_o their_o infirmity_n and_o bless_v they_o with_o all_o temporal_a an●_n spiritual_a blessing_n in_o christ_n and_o order_v a●_n his_o providence_n for_o their_o good_a to_o purge_v o●●_n sin_n and_o to_o perfect_a grace_n till_o at_o last_o of_o his_o fatherly_a goodness_n he_o crown_v they_o with_o eterne_a life_n after_o their_o hard_a service_n on_o earth_n to_o e●●_n courage_n they_o in_o which_o heaven_n be_v propose_v as_o a_o reward_n to_o they_o wherein_o be_v this_o irrational_a or_o inconsistent_a with_o itself_o the_o scripture_n for_o the_o most_o part_n speak_v to_o the_o conscience_n and_o affection_n 2_o 2_o more_o than_o the_o judgement_n and_o therefore_o handle_v not_o thing_n distinct_o and_o didactical_o but_o put_v many_o thing_n together_o say_v and_z obedience_n in_o general_a or_o in_o particular_a duty_n as_o be_v most_o suit_v to_o practice_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o good_a argument_n faith_n and_o obedience_n be_v join_v together_o often_o time_n as_o the_o mean_n of_o salvation_n without_o distinguish_v the_o several_a office_n of_o each_o and_o what_o influence_n each_o have_v upon_o the_o several_a part_n of_o our_o salvation_n ergò_fw-la both_o together_o and_o alike_o do_v justify_v we_o before_o god_n yet_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o whole_a tenor_n of_o the_o scripture_n that_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n reconciliation_n peace_n with_o god_n hope_v of_o heaven_n all_o come_v by_o our_o fly_v to_o and_o hope_n in_o mercy_n and_o grace_n alone_o this_o be_v renew_v to_o adam_n by_o promise_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n gen._n 3.17_o and_o by_o sacrifice_n in_o like_a manner_n renew_v to_o abraham_n by_o promise_n with_o the_o seal_n of_o circumcision_n and_o a_o more_o particular_a promise_n of_o christ_n the_o psalm_n practical_o exemplify_v that_o our_o only_a refuge_n be_v free_a mercy_n the_o prophet_n be_v full_a of_o promise_n of_o pardon_n of_o heal_a backslide_n jer._n 3.12_o of_o love_v free_o hos_fw-la 14.4_o of_o forgive_a beyond_o man_n thought_n isa_n 54.6_o 7_o 8._o and_o the_o like_a our_o saviour_n and_o the_o apostle_n preach_v this_o doctrine_n to_o convince_a and_o humble_v sinner_n though_o they_o insist_v much_o upon_o obedience_n to_o convince_v and_o reclaim_v the_o hypocritical_a backslide_a jew_n to_o the_o heathen_n who_o have_v no_o excuse_n for_o sin_n they_o preach_v nothing_o but_o pardon_n at_o first_o and_o beside_o this_o when_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n be_v distinct_o propound_v and_o prove_v it_o be_v whole_o ascribe_v to_o faith_n in_o the_o promise_n in_o two_o most_o argumentative_a epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o galatian_n upon_o which_o they_o that_o will_v bring_v in_o obedience_n be_v fain_o to_o make_v a_o manifest_a force_n whereas_o we_o force_v no_o scripture_n but_o explain_v those_o that_o speak_v general_o by_o show_v the_o several_a act_n of_o faith_n and_o ascribe_v to_o it_o and_o to_o
〈◊〉_d be_v repute_v or_o accept_v as_o righteous_a for_o that_o righteousness_n alone_o trust_a i●_n by_o we_o upon_o the_o ground_n of_o god_n own_o premise_v of_o accept_v we_o in_o christ_n an●_n christ_n intention_n of_o do_v and_o suff●●ring_v all_o he_o do_v for_o we_o alone_o to_o the_o ●●tent_n that_o our_o sin_n shall_v be_v take_v aw●●_n and_o we_o be_v make_v heir_n of_o eternal_a l●●_n thereby_o our_o opposite_n on_o the_o other_o side_n aff●●●_n that_o christ_n do_v not_o obey_v or_o suffer_v 〈◊〉_d penalty_n of_o the_o law_n of_o work_n for_o 〈◊〉_d proper_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v justify_v 〈◊〉_d that_o obedience_n or_o death_n of_o he_o b●●_n that_o god_n impose_v on_o he_o a_o certain_a ●●culiar_a law_n make_v up_o partly_o of_o the_o m●ral_a law_n and_o partly_o of_o some_o spe●●_n command_v to_o he_o which_o he_o fulfil_n as_o a_o mediator_n betwixt_o god_n and_o m●●_n god_n thereupon_o may_v just_o and_o perhaps_o will_v give_v man_n as_o moderate_v 〈◊〉_d easy_a a_o law_n by_o fulfil_a whereof_o the●_n shall_v be_v save_v the_o obedience_n whe●●_n to_o shall_v be_v their_o righteousness_n th●●_n which_o shall_v give_v they_o right_o to_o life_n against_o this_o opinion_n divers_a learn●_n and_o pious_a man_n write_v in_o the_o form_n generation_n as_o mr._n caple_n in_o a_o appendix_n to_o his_o treatise_n of_o temptation_n mr._n anth._n burgess_n in_o his_o second_o part_n of_o justification_n mr._n lyford_n his_o book_n against_o error_n mr._n blake_n and_o reverend_a mr._n norton_n of_o new-england_n anno_fw-la 1653_o in_o answer_n to_o one_o mr._n pinchin_n who_o deny_v the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n active_a and_o passive_a obedience_n ●o_o we_o or_o that_o it_o be_v perform_v for_o we_o ●s_a obedience_n to_o the_o moral_a law_n but_o ●hat_n christ_n be_v a_o mediatorial_n sacrifice_n for_o we_o much_o after_o the_o same_o notion_n that_o 〈◊〉_d now_o vent_v of_o his_o fulfil_n the_o law_n ●f_o a_o mediator_n which_o book_n of_o mr._n norton_n because_o it_o be_v not_o very_o common_a i_o will_v transcribe_v the_o sum_n of_o it_o ●s_v it_o be_v reduce_v by_o himself_o into_o three_o particular_n in_o the_o conclusion_n and_o the_o ●ather_n because_o it_o declare_v the_o thought_n ●f_o the_o danger_n of_o this_o opinion_n which_o ma●y_v will_v persuade_v we_o differ_v but_o in_o word_n from_o the_o orthodox_n and_o the_o difference_n 〈◊〉_d of_o no_o great_a consequence_n and_o that_o ●●e_v do_v not_o right_o understand_v the_o meaning_n of_o their_o author_n for_o who_o they_o ●ave_n so_o great_a reverence_n like_o the_o physician_n who_o see_v in_o a_o dissect_a body_n ●hat_n all_o the_o nerve_n have_v their_o original_a from_o the_o brain_n say_v he_o shall_v have_v believe_v it_o be_v so_o indeed_o if_o aristotle_n 〈◊〉_d not_o write_v that_o they_o proceed_v from_o the_o hea●●_n mr._n norton_n word_n be_v take_v heresy_n for_o a_o fundament●●_n error_n 267._o p._n 267._o i._n e._n such_o as_o whosoever_o ●●●veth_v and_o die_v in_o can_v be_v saved●_n the_o dialogue_n contain_v three_o heresy_n the_o first_o deny_v the_o imputation_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o elect_a un●●_n christ_n and_o his_o suffering_n the_o punishment_n due_a thereto_o the_o second_o deny_v that_o christ_n as_o god-man_n mediator_n obey_v the_o law_n and_o there_o with_o that_o he_o obey_v for_o we_o as_o ou●_n surety_n the_o three_o deny_v the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n obedience_n unto_o justification_n destroy_v the_o very_a be_v of_o a_o sinner_n righteousness_n by_o take_v away_o the_o obedience_n o●_n christ_n unto_o the_o law_n and_o imputation_n which_o be_v the_o matter_n and_o form_n i._n e._n the_o essential_a cause_n of_o justification_n and_o place_v a_o sinner_n righteousness_n in_o a_o fictitious_a atonement_n or_o pardon_n of_o sin_n such_o as_o in_o effect_n manifest_o do_v not_o only_o deny_v itself_o to_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o but_o deni_v yea_o and_o defi_v the_o very_a be_v of_o the_o mediatorial_n obedience_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o law_n for_o we_o with_o he_o in_o this_o his_o apprehension_n concur_v divers_a minister_n in_o new-england_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o letter_n annex_v to_o his_o book_n which_o be_v subscribe_v john_n cotton_n rich._n mather_n zech._n simmes_n john_n willson_n william_n thompson_n and_o have_v prefaced_a so_o much_o concern_v the_o nature_n and_o weight_n of_o the_o controversy_n i_o commend_v the_o book_n to_o the_o serious_a consideration_n of_o the_o reader_n and_o be_o thou_o in_o the_o work_n of_o the_o gospel_n j._n troughton_n lutherus_n redivivus_fw-la or_o the_o protestant_a doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o christ_n righteousness_n impute_v to_o believer_n explain_v and_o vindicated_n chap._n i._n the_o nature_n of_o justification_n explain_v and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o mere_a forgive_n of_o sin_n the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o free_a grace_n and_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v to_o we_o have_v be_v so_o abundant_o defend_v by_o our_o protestant_a writer_n of_o every_o nation_n and_o every_o university_n profess_v the_o reform_a religion_n that_o i_o need_v say_v little_a to_o confirm_v it_o and_o especial_o see_v i_o have_v meet_v with_o nothing_o in_o our_o late_a author_n object_v against_o it_o but_o what_o have_v be_v frequent_o object_v against_o it_o by_o the_o papist_n before_o and_o as_o frequent_o answer_v by_o our_o writer_n the_o chief_a work_n be_v to_o discover_v the_o artifice_n wherewith_o the_o new_a doctrine_n of_o conditional_a justification_n be_v cover_v and_o make_v plausible_a whereas_o it_o be_v indeed_o the_o old_a popish_a and_o arminian_n doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o work_n as_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v in_o some_o measure_n prove_v in_o the_o former_a part._n yet_o that_o this_o treatise_n may_v be_v complete_a and_o that_o we_o may_v not_o seem_v only_o distruere_fw-la aliena_fw-la and_o not_o at_o all_o adstruere_fw-la propria_fw-la i_o shall_v endeavour_v brief_o to_o explain_v the_o receive_a doctrine_n of_o justification_n and_o impute_a righteousness_n and_o first_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o justification_n our_o fore_n cite_v author_n and_o their_o friend_n general_o affirm_v that_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n before_o god_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o full_a pardon_n of_o all_o sin_n both_o of_o omission_n and_o commission_n whereby_o all_o guilt_n and_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n be_v remove_v man_n be_v restore_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la to_o his_o former_a state_n and_o to_o all_o those_o privilege_n which_o by_o sin_n he_o forfeit_v this_o they_o maintain_v that_o they_o may_v the_o more_o effectual_o overthrow_v the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n suppose_v that_o if_o the_o bare_a remission_n of_o sin_n do_v both_o acquit_v from_o punishment_n and_o restore_v a_o right_n to_o life_n or_o blessedness_n than_o there_o need_v no_o positive_a righteousness_n to_o be_v impute_v to_o entitle_v to_o life_n and_o to_o make_v we_o acceptable_a with_o god_n this_o be_v the_o main_a drift_n of_o mr._n hotchkis_n his_o book_n about_o imputation_n of_o righteousness_n etc._n great_a propi_n p._n 110._o etc._n etc._n and_o be_v large_o prosecute_v by_o mr._n trueman_n not_o without_o many_o confident_a mistake_n but_o this_o opinion_n overthrow_v their_o own_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n upon_o condition_n of_o our_o obedience_n as_o well_o as_o we_o of_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n and_o more_o which_o i_o thus_o prove_v mere_a pardon_n of_o sin_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o discharge_v from_o the_o process_n of_o the_o law_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o suffer_v the_o penalty_n of_o it_o but_o enjoy_v quiet_o his_o former_a freedom_n and_o privilege_n notwithstanding_o his_o offence_n now_o this_o discharge_n require_v no_o righteousness_n at_o all_o our_o own_o no_o more_o than_o christ_n this_o pardon_n make_v a_o man_n righteous_a in_o the_o law_n they_o say_v i._n e._n the_o law_n have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v with_o he_o or_o to_o say_v against_o he_o he_o be_v as_o free_v from_o all_o condemnation_n as_o if_o he_o be_v innocent_a and_o have_v fulfil_v the_o law_n hence_o it_o follow_v that_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v without_o the_o intervening_a condition_n of_o his_o own_o obedience_n if_o any_o positive_a righteousness_n be_v necessary_a to_o pardon_v it_o be_v not_o mere_a pardon_n and_o why_o may_v not_o christ_n righteousness_n impute_v be_v join_v with_o and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o pardon_n as_o well_o as_o our_o own_o sincere_a obedience_n to_o say_v a_o man_n be_v justify_v upon_o the_o condition_n of_o gospel_n obedience_n which_o be_v our_o inherent_a righteousness_n and_o that_o he_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o bare_a remission_n of_o sin_n be_v a_o contradiction_n moreover_o these_o author_n do_v acknowledge_v that_o christ_n merit_v the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n so_o that_o a_o sinner_n be_v
justify_v or_o pardon_v and_o so_o restore_v to_o favour_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n do_v it_o not_o then_o follow_v that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o pardon_n than_o it_o be_v not_o mere_a pardon_n but_o pardon_v procure_v or_o merit_v and_o if_o christ_n death_n be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o pardon_n to_o every_o believer_n than_o it_o be_v impute_v or_o apply_v to_o every_o pardon_a sinner_n for_o no_o cause_n can_v produce_v its_o effect_n without_o application_n to_o the_o subject_a in_o who_o the_o effect_n be_v wrought_v and_o the_o application_n of_o a_o meritorious_a cause_n to_o the_o subject_a for_o who_o it_o merit_v be_v imputation_n or_o account_v that_o what_o be_v do_v by_o that_o cause_n be_v do_v for_o that_o person_n and_o thus_o we_o see_v this_o doctrine_n make_v more_o against_o themselves_o than_o against_o we_o but_o that_o justification_n include_v more_o than_o pardon_v of_o sin_n even_o a_o positive_a righteousness_n whereby_o man_n be_v accept_v to_o life_n eternal_a i_o shall_v thus_o evince_v 1._o from_o the_o notation_n of_o the_o word_n to_o pardon_n be_v only_o to_o release_v from_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n but_o to_o justify_v be_v to_o acquit_v in_o judgement_n to_o discharge_v from_o guilt_n and_o accusation_n rom._n 8.33_o who_o shall_v lay_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o charge_n of_o god_n elect_n it_o be_v god_n that_o justifi_v it_o be_v confess_v that_o to_o justify_v a_o innocent_a person_n be_v to_o acquit_v but_o to_o justify_v a_o sinner_n they_o say_v be_v only_o to_o forgive_v he_o but_o in_o what_o language_n do_v the_o word_n so_o signify_v when_o the_o king_n pardon_v a_o offender_n do_v any_o man_n say_v do_v the_o law_n ever_o say_v the_o king_n justify_v he_o a_o brother_n be_v command_v to_o forgive_v his_o brother_n from_o the_o heart_n and_o so_o job_n do_v no_o doubt_n forgive_v his_o friend_n and_o yet_o he_o say_v god_n forbid_v i_o shall_v justify_v you_o 4._o job_n 27._o v._n 4._o be_v any_o man_n say_v to_o justfie_v he_o who_o he_o pardon_v why_o shall_v the_o scripture_n beside_o the_o familiar_a word_n of_o pardon_v and_o forgive_a use_n another_o term_n viz._n to_o justify_v which_o in_o its_o etymology_n and_o common_a use_n signify_v to_o declare_v righteous_a and_o yet_o mean_v no_o more_o by_o justification_n than_o bare_a forgiveness_n it_o be_v say_v a_o full_a pardon_n make_v a_o man_n righteous_a forasmuch_o as_o he_o that_o be_v discharge_v from_o all_o sin_n be_v account_v not_o to_o have_v break_v the_o law_n and_o not_o to_o have_v break_v it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o have_v fulfil_v it_o but_o this_o be_v a_o mistake_n he_o that_o forgive_v a_o offender_n do_v not_o therefore_o account_v or_o make_v he_o righteous_a though_o he_o will_v not_o exact_v the_o penalty_n of_o he_o pardon_n do_v suppose_v a_o man_n to_o have_v be_v a_o sinner_n and_o so_o it_o leave_v he_o as_o one_o that_o have_v deserve_v punishment_n though_o by_o favour_n he_o be_v exempt_v from_o it_o the_o law_n still_o charge_v he_o with_o sin_n and_o sentence_v he_o to_o punishment_n though_o the_o judge_n supersede_v his_o sentence_n and_o will_v not_o execute_v the_o law_n but_o it_o be_v say_v 121._o great_a prop._n p._n 121._o pardon_n be_v dissolutio_fw-la obligationis_fw-la ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la dissolve_v the_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n and_o when_o there_o be_v no_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n a_o man_n be_v innocent_a and_o have_v right_a to_o impunity_n i_o answer_v the_o antecedent_n be_v untrue_a the_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n arise_v from_o the_o intrinsical_a nature_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v break_v exact_v punishment_n as_o a_o due_a debt_n the_o wage_n of_o sin_n be_v death_n rom._n 6.23_o so_o that_o if_o pardon_v take_v away_o the_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n it_o make_v sin_n to_o be_v no_o sin_n but_o sin_n be_v sin_n though_o forgive_v and_o the_o sinner_n deserve_v to_o die_v although_o he_o shall_v not_o die_v pardon_n take_v away_o the_o ordination_n or_o destination_n of_o a_o man_n to_o punishment_n that_o he_o be_v not_o appoint_v to_o die_v but_o not_o the_o obligation_n that_o he_o do_v not_o deserve_v to_o die_v i_o conclude_v pardon_n do_v not_o render_v a_o man_n as_o innocent_a as_o no_o transgressor_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o all_o one_o with_o justify_v or_o declare_v righteous_a 2._o from_o those_o phrase_n whereby_o justification_n be_v express_v eph._n 1.4_o it_o be_v paraphrase_a thus_o as_o he_o have_v choose_v we_o in_o he_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v holy_a and_o without_o blame_n before_o he_o in_o love_n he_o who_o be_v only_o forgive_v his_o sin_n be_v not_o account_v as_o holy_a and_o blameless_a pardon_n suppose_v guilt_n and_o that_o which_o some_o call_n reatum_fw-la culpae_fw-la the_o guilt_n of_o the_o fault_n remain_v after_o pardon_n viz._n that_o such_o a_o man_n have_v break_v the_o law_n and_o by_o such_o habit_n or_o action_n he_o have_v be_v disobedient_a to_o the_o command_n pardon_v only_o take_v away_o reatum_fw-la penoe_n the_o appointment_n of_o a_o man_n to_o punishment_n therefore_o there_o must_v be_v something_o more_o to_o render_v man_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d holy_a and_o blameless_a before_o god_n and_o object_n of_o his_o love_n rom_n 4.3_o 4_o 5._o justification_n be_v call_v impute_v of_o righteousness_n and_o rom._n 10.5_o 6._o justification_n by_o work_n and_o by_o faith_n be_v oppose_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n to_o justify_v therefore_o be_v to_o reckon_v or_o to_o declare_v in_o judgement_n that_o a_o man_n be_v righteous_a and_o as_o if_o man_n have_v be_v justify_v by_o the_o law_n of_o work_n he_o have_v then_o be_v pronounce_v righteous_a so_o now_o he_o be_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n he_o be_v to_o be_v declare_v righteous_a by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n though_o not_o of_o work_n therefore_o justification_n be_v more_o than_o forgiveness_n object_n object_n it_o be_v say_v pardon_n make_v a_o man_n righteous_a as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o break_v the_o law_n answ_n answ_n w._n ans_fw-fr w._n this_o have_v be_v answer_v before_o i_o be_o sure_a we_o shall_v take_v it_o very_o ill_o if_o one_o that_o have_v great_o offend_v we_o and_o receive_v his_o life_n and_o all_o from_o our_o mercy_n shall_v plead_v that_o he_o be_v as_o good_a as_o a_o innocent_a or_o righteous_a person_n because_o he_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o punishment_n he_o deserve_v object_n object_n a_o person_n of_o quality_n argue_v thus_o if_o pardon_n be_v not_o a_o sinner_n righteousness_n and_o make_v he_o not_o righteous_a than_o a_o man_n may_v be_v pardon_v and_o be_v unrighteous_a still_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n which_o he_o think_v absurd_a 18._o justific_n evangelical_n p._n 18._o or_o else_o there_o must_v be_v a_o medium_n betwixt_o be_v righteous_a and_o unrighteous_a which_o he_o think_v impossible_a answ_n answ_n both_o part_n of_o the_o disjunction_n be_v untrue_a the_o first_o that_o he_o that_o be_v pardon_v be_v not_o unrighteous_a still_o for_o if_o by_o favour_n punishment_n be_v remit_v and_o no_o satisfaction_n be_v make_v to_o the_o law_n than_o the_o law_n remain_v break_v still_o and_o he_o be_v a_o sinner_n still_o though_o forgive_v for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o law_n that_o pardon_v if_o that_o may_v take_v effect_n it_o will_v condemn_v but_o the_o lawgiver_n by_o his_o own_o prerogative_n which_o pardon_n be_v not_o therefore_o look_v upon_o as_o the_o fulfil_n or_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n but_o if_o as_o in_o our_o case_n the_o law_n be_v satisfy_v and_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o satisfaction_n man_n be_v pardon_v as_o this_o worthy_a author_n acknowledge_v a_o little_a before_o than_o that_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o law_n repair_v the_o breach_n of_o it_o and_o so_o there_o be_v the_o real_a righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n first_o impute_v to_o a_o man_n and_o then_o by_o reason_n thereof_o he_o be_v pardon_v i.e._n acquit_v from_o punishment_n to_o which_o he_o be_v obnoxious_a before_o and_o thus_o here_o be_v a_o fair_a contradiction_n that_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o a_o righteousness_n satisfactory_a to_o the_o law_n yet_o bare_o pardon_v the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o disjunction_n that_o there_o be_v no_o medium_n betwixt_o be_v righteous_a and_o unrighteous_a be_v also_o untrue_a we_o speak_v of_o a_o declarative_a righteousness_n now_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o there_o be_v a_o middle_a betwixt_o be_v justify_v and_o be_v condemn_v viz._n medium_fw-la negationis_fw-la or_o rather_o privationis_fw-la adam_n before_o he_o fall_v be_v not_o condemn_v have_v not_o yet_o sin_v nor_o be_v he_o justify_v have_v not_o finish_v
such_o as_o the_o law_n will_v accept_v perfect_a or_o imperfect_a it_o be_v all_o one_o if_o the_o law_n do_v require_v a_o positive_a righteousness_n than_o a_o man_n can_v be_v justify_v without_o it_o and_o do_v not_o they_o themselves_o teach_v that_o the_o gospel_n require_v obedience_n to_o it_o as_o our_o evangelical_n righteousness_n therefore_o that_o can_v justify_v we_o without_o a_o righteousness_n conform_v to_o itself_o it_o be_v say_v further_o legal_a justification_n ibidem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la i._n e._n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o work_n require_v a_o fulfil_n of_o that_o law_n but_o not_o evangelical_n justification_n a_o fallacy_n in_o word_n legal_a and_o evangelical_n justification_n differ_v not_o specie_fw-la sed_fw-la modo_fw-la applicationis_fw-la not_o in_o the_o righteousness_n which_o justifi_v but_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o its_o application_n to_o we_o have_v we_o fulfil_v the_o law_n of_o work_n we_o have_v be_v legal_o justify_v by_o our_o own_o righteousness_n but_o now_o christ_n have_v fulfil_v that_o law_n for_o we_o we_o be_v still_o legal_o justify_v to_o wit_n by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o that_o law_n yet_o in_o a_o evangelical_n or_o gracious_a manner_n that_o righteousness_n be_v not_o our_o own_o but_o christ_n impute_v to_o we_o a●_n shall_v be_v prove_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n and_o i_o beseech_v you_o when_o man_n be_v justify_v i._n e._n pardon_v say_v you_o what_o law_n be_v it_o that_o accuse_v they_o for_o the_o violation_n whereof_o they_o be_v pardon_v be_v it_o not_o the_o law_n of_o work_n for_o i●_n they_o break_v the_o gospel_n covenant_n there_o be_v n●_n more_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n there_o must_v then_o be_v a_o legal_a justification_n by_o that_o law_n of_o work_n unless_o it_o be_v whole_o wave_v and_o make_v void_a by_o the_o gospel_n object_n object_n but_o the_o law_n of_o work_n be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n and_o so_o pardon_v of_o all_o sin_n i●_n a_o sufficient_a justification_n from_o it_o 116._o great_a prop._n p._n 116._o there_o need_v not_o obedience_n and_o suffer_v too_o answ_n answ_n the_o law_n do_v not_o direct_o and_o immediate_o require_v both_o obedience_n and_o suffer_v the_o penalty_n but_o obedience_n only_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n suffer_v the_o penalty_n be_v no_o fulfil_n of_o or_o proper_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o law_n but_o a_o recompense_n to_o justice_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n that_o so_o contempt_n may_v not_o lie_v upon_o it_o so_o that_o if_o the_o law_n be_v break_v it_o do_v accidental_o require_v both_o obedience_n and_o suffering_n of_o punishment_n the_o latter_a for_o the_o recompense_n of_o injure_a justice_n that_o the_o law_n may_v not_o be_v despise_v or_o break_a impunè_fw-la and_o the_o former_a as_o that_o which_o be_v the_o proper_a and_o natural_a end_n of_o the_o law_n when_o a_o man_n suffer_v the_o penalty_n of_o any_o law_n the_o law_n be_v so_o far_o satisfy_v that_o it_o can_v exact_v no_o far_o punishment_n but_o do_v he_o therefore_o deserve_v the_o reward_n of_o the_o law_n as_o if_o he_o have_v obey_v it_o he_o be_v indeed_o restore_v to_o his_o former_a state_n i._n e._n punishment_n cease_v and_o he_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o privilege_n of_o other_o man_n to_o live_v in_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n for_o the_o future_a but_o he_o have_v not_o the_o reward_n of_o obedience_n nor_o be_v account_v for_o his_o suffering_n to_o be_v upon_o the_o same_o term_n with_o the_o obedient_a in_o like_a manner_n our_o lord_n christ_n by_o suffer_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n do_v recompense_v the_o injure_a honour_n and_o justice_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o law_n so_o that_o it_o can_v require_v no_o more_o punishment_n of_o he_o or_o of_o those_o that_o believe_v in_o he_o but_o he_o do_v not_o therefore_o deserve_v the_o reward_n of_o the_o law_n they_o be_v procure_v by_o his_o obedience_n to_o it_o it_o be_v not_o true_a of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n that_o it_o require_v either_o to_o be_v obey_v or_o that_o the_o penalty_n shall_v be_v endure_v for_o so_o man_n shall_v obey_v and_o fulfil_v the_o law_n in_o a_o sort_n by_o go_v to_o hell_n for_o break_v it_o the_o law_n promise_v life_n only_o to_o obedience_n not_o to_o the_o suffering_n of_o death_n therefore_o christ_n by_o suffer_v of_o death_n do_v fulfil_v what_o the_o law_n require_v but_o accidental_o and_o secondary_o by_o reason_n of_o sin_n but_o by_o obey_v the_o law_n he_o fulfil_v the_o primary_n and_o immediate_a end_n of_o the_o law_n and_o so_o merit_v the_o promise_a reward_n there_o must_v therefore_o be_v a_o righteousness_n of_o conformity_n to_o the_o law_n whereby_o must_v be_v procure_v a_o right_a to_o life_n as_o well_o as_o a_o suffering_n of_o the_o penalty_n whereby_o a_o stop_n be_v put_v to_o further_a punishment_n which_o be_v all_o that_o mere_a pardon_n of_o sin_n amount_v to_o upon_o these_o ground_n i_o take_v leave_n to_o describe_v justification_n a_o act_n whereby_o god_n do_v acquit_v and_o accept_v a_o sinner_n as_o righteous_a unto_o life_n eternal_a for_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n whereby_o he_o have_v fulfil_v the_o precept_n and_o suffer_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n justification_n active_o take_v be_v god_n act_n acquit_v or_o declare_v a_o man_n righteous_a passive_o take_v it_o be_v a_o man_n state_n or_o relation_n to_o that_o act_n of_o god_n be_v declare_v and_o accept_v as_o righteous_a of_o which_o as_o it_o suppose_v a_o change_n from_o a_o former_a state_n of_o guilt_n and_o condemnation_n the_o terminus_fw-la a_o quo_fw-la or_o state_n from_o which_o he_o be_v tranflate_v be_v a_o state_n of_o sin_n and_o wrath_n the_o terminus_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la be_v a_o state_n of_o absolution_n or_o be_v righteous_a before_o god_n pardon_v of_o sin_n or_o stop_v of_o punishment_n be_v include_v in_o it_o or_o do_v immediate_o result_v from_o it_o so_o that_o justification_n be_v one_o single_a act_n and_o not_o several_a concur_v to_o make_v it_o up_o though_o divers_a thing_n be_v give_v or_o grant_v by_o it_o either_o immediate_o or_o consequential_o as_o flow_v from_o the_o immediate_a effect_n or_o benefit_n of_o it_o the_o main_a argument_n against_o this_o doctrine_n be_v that_o the_o scripture_n do_v frequent_o describe_v justification_n by_o pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n as_o if_o they_o be_v aequipollent_a term_n but_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v first_o because_o man_n be_v sensible_a of_o sin_n and_o misery_n do_v first_o look_v after_o pardon_n and_o therefore_o pardon_n be_v promise_v as_o that_o which_o will_v be_v most_o welcome_a and_o comfortable_a to_o they_o and_o also_o because_o man_n shall_v be_v fensible_a of_o their_o own_o guilt_n and_o in_o capacity_n of_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o god_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o righteousness_n by_o which_o they_o must_v be_v justify_v be_v not_o their_o own_o but_o christ_n nor_o contrive_v or_o provide_v by_o they_o but_o by_o god_n himself_o for_o they_o what_o then_o justification_n be_v call_v pardon_n of_o sin_n ergò_fw-la it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o pardon_n this_o be_v no_o consequence_n object_n object_n but_o the_o apostle_n rom._n 4._o full_o describe_v justification_n the_o nature_n of_o it_o and_o he_o say_v v._o 6_o 7._o that_o blessedness_n come_v by_o forgive_a 27._o justif_n evang_v p._n 27._o cover_a not_o impute_v sin_n answ_n answ_n but_o he_o say_v also_o abraham_n believe_v god_n and_o it_o be_v account_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n now_o in_o the_o place_n here_o quote_v gen._n 15.6_o and_o the_o context_n there_o be_v a_o promise_n of_o positive_a blessing_n make_v to_o abraham_n and_o he_o believe_v that_o promise_n and_o this_o be_v account_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n shall_v we_o say_v abraham_n believe_v and_o this_o be_v account_v for_o pardon_n of_o sin_n there_o be_v a_o positive_a righteousness_n intimate_v as_o well_o as_o a_o positive_a act_n whereby_o it_o be_v procure_v and_o apply_v and_o positive_a promise_n grant_v thereupon_o david_n indeed_o under_o great_a horror_n for_o his_o sin_n comfort_v himself_o most_o with_o apprehension_n of_o forgiveness_n as_o most_o suitable_a to_o his_o case_n but_o what_o good_a will_v the_o full_a pardon_n imaginable_a do_v a_o man_n without_o a_o certain_a right_n to_o eternal_a life_n and_o a_o promise_n of_o effectual_a grace_n to_o bring_v he_o to_o it_o will_v he_o not_o sin_v again_o and_o so_o lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o former_a pardon_n object_n object_n but_o a_o sinner_n be_v capable_a of_o no_o other_o righteousness_n but_o that_o of_o forgiveness_n answ_n answ_n what_o then_o must_v become_v of_o the_o evangelical_n righteousness_n of_o faith_n and_o work_n which_o they_o contend_v for_o a_o sinner_n can_v have_v no_o other_o righteousness_n but_o
sanctification_n glory_n and_o all_o the_o good_a which_o ever_o ●●e_v receive_v to_o be_v give_v we_o free_o in_o his_o own_o time_n and_o on_o his_o own_o term_n by_o his_o new_a covenant_n by_o ●is_n spirit_n and_o by_o his_o providence_n and_o that_o we_o be_v as_o just_o and_o certain_o justify_v pardon_v and_o save_v by_o and_o for_o this_o meritorious_a righteousness_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n as_o if_o we_o have_v do_v and_o suffer_v all_o ourselves_o and_o that_o he_o suffer_v for_o we_o and_o in_o our_o stead_n that_o we_o may_v not_o suffer_v and_o fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n for_o we_o that_o be_v sinner_n to_o those_o proper_a use_n we_o have_v and_o need_v no_o other_o righteousness_n and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o scripture_n phrase_n we_o may_v true_o say_v that_o thus_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o etc._n etc._n this_o be_v write_v to_o avoid_v the_o charge_n of_o deny_v imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n and_o therefore_o word_v in_o protestant_a phrase_n as_o much_o as_o can_v be_v and_o yet_o a_o different_a sense_n couch_n in_o they_o viz._n in_o those_o word_n to_o be_v give_v we_o on_o his_o own_o term_n and_o by_o his_o new_a covenant_n whereby_o be_v intend_v that_o christ_n merit_v ●●_o reconciliation_n justification_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v give_v to_o we_o as_o the_o immediate_a effect_n of_o his_o purchase_n but_o to_o be_v give_v we_o upon_o the_o fulfil_n the_o command_n of_o the_o gospel_n so_o that_o it_o be_v ●●_o christ_n righteousness_n that_o justify_v we_o or_o ●_o impute_a to_o we_o to_o justification_n but_o it_o do_v only_o merit_v a_o new_a covenant_n or_o law_n by_o fulfil_a whereof_o we_o shall_v be_v justify_v we_o shall_v not_o endeavour_v to_o make_v plain_a what_o these_o man_n will_v obscure_v and_o hide_v viz._n the_o difference_n betwine_v they_o and_o we_o in_o the_o point_n of_o imputation_n it_o be_v the_o usual_a protestant_a doctrine_n that_o jesus_n christ_n undertake_v to_o fulfil_v that_o law_n which_o man_n break_v and_o to_o bare_a that_o punishment_n which_o their_o since_o deserve_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o elect_n and_o that_o god_n accept_v this_o undertake_n of_o his_o from_o eternity_n and_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o in_o time_n do_v therefore_o promise_n and_o grant_v pardon_n of_o sin_n right_o to_o eternal_a life_n and_o his_o spirit_n and_o all_o spiritual_a blessing_n to_o be_v confer_v upon_o each_o of_o these_o elect_a person_n when_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n they_o shall_v claim_v they_o and_o put_v their_o trust_n in_o he_o hereupon_o we_o say_v when_o a_o man_n be_v actual_o pardon_v and_o intitute_v to_o life_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o undertake_n and_o grant_v that_o christ_n righeousness_n be_v impute_v to_o he_o i._n e._n that_o these_o benefit_n be_v bestow_v upon_o he_o for_o that_o righteousness_n which_o christ_n wrought_v and_o use_v accept_v and_o he_o fly_v to_o for_o salvation_n use_v for_o no_o other_o reason_n and_o hereupon_o ari●●h_v in_o justify_v person_n a_o immutable_a right_n to_o ●●e_z and_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o it_o hereupon_o they_o may_v be_v certain_a of_o their_o perse●●rance_n and_o salvation_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a ●●ese_n man_n teach_v first_o that_o though_o christ_n use_v material_o fulfil_v the_o law_n break_v by_o man_n use_v bear_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o their_o sin_n 〈◊〉_d do_v many_o thing_n which_o the_o law_n command_v and_o suffer_v many_o thing_n which_o it_o threat●d_v against_o sin_n yet_o that_o he_o do_v not_o intend_v direct_o and_o proper_o to_o satisfy_v that_o law_n by_o obey_v the_o precept_n and_o undergo_a the_o penal●●s_n of_o it_o but_o do_v only_o fulfil_v the_o law_n of_o a_o me●●ator_n impose_v upon_o he_o and_o peculiar_a to_o he_o which_o be_v to_o do_v and_o suffer_v such_o thing_n as_o god_n ●●eased_v to_o enjoin_v he_o 2_o that_o this_o which_o ●hrist_n do_v and_o suffer_v do_v respect_n and_o be_v intend_v not_o for_o any_o particular_a person_n but_o ●●r_a all_o mankind_n equal_o as_o adam_n sin_n do_v ●●y_n that_o therefore_o this_o obedience_n or_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n do_v not_o purchase_v pardon_n ●●stification_n or_o any_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o it_o for_o all_o 〈◊〉_d for_o any_o man_n immediate_o 4_o but_o that_o 〈◊〉_d procure_v this_o only_a that_o god_n be_v content_a ●●ot_n to_o insist_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o innocency_n and_o 〈◊〉_d hold_v man_n to_o that_o which_o be_v now_o become_v ●●possible_a through_o the_o weakness_n of_o sinful_a ●●esh_n he_o shall_v grant_v a_o covenant_n of_o sincere_a obedience_n to_o they_o that_o will_v repent_v of_o their_o ●●rmer_a sin_n and_o receive_v christ_n for_o their_o lord_n ●●nd_a saviour_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v save_v as_o certain_o as_o if_o they_o have_v not_o break_v the_o law_n of_o innocency_n or_o have_v satisfy_v it_o when_o break_v 5_o and_o therefore_o their_o justification_n must_v be_v mutable_a as_o their_o sincere_a obedience_n be_v 6_o this_o be_v then_o that_o which_o they_o mean_v by_o impu●●tion_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n and_o its_o purchase_n justification_n for_o we_o viz._n that_o it_o wa●_n a_o mean_n of_o take_v the_o covenant_n of_o work_n on_o of_o the_o way_n and_o of_o procure_v a_o new_a covenant_n of_o sincere_a obedience_n which_o if_o man_n do_v perform_v they_o shall_v be_v justify_v or_o live_v by_o it_o notwithstanding_o their_o sin_n and_o imperfection_n a●●_n much_o as_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v justify_v b●_n do_v the_o law_n of_o work_n so_o that_o this_o co●●nant_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o christ_n death_n 〈◊〉_d the_o benefit_n of_o it_o justification_n adoption_n etc._n etc._n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v the_o fruit_n of_o it_o al●●_n and_o when_o we_o enjoy_v these_o benefit_n his_o righteousness_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o i.e._n we_o receive_v the_o benefit_n of_o that_o covenant_n which_o his_o righteou●●ness_n purchase_v now_o i_o demand_v what_o it_o be_v th●●_n justify_v or_o give_v we_o a_o right_a to_o life_n immediate_o and_o proper_o by_o this_o doctrine_n it_o be_v our_o fulfil_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n the_o christ_n righteousness_n do_v not_o proper_o ●●stifie_v we_o or_o immediate_o procure_v our_o pard●●_n or_o life_n then_o this_o righteousness_n be_v not_o imp●●ted_v to_o we_o for_o justification_n to_o call_v this_o imp●●ting_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o we_o be_v a_o sense_n so_o remote_a from_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n which_o be_v by_o what_o righteousness_n we_o be_v justify_v immediate_o before_o god_n and_o from_o the_o very_a notion_n of_o the_o word_n imputation_n and_o imp●●ting_v or_o reckon_n to_o one_o that_o i_o can_v call●●_n less_o than_o equivocation_n or_o trifle_n object_n object_n but_o they_o say_v that_o faith_n and_o repentance_n or_o ●ur_n fulfil_v of_o the_o gospel-covenant_n be_v a_o mean_n ●f_o apply_v christ_n impute_a righteousness_n 264._o 4_o disp_n of_o just_a p._n 264._o ●nd_v so_o be_v a_o righteousness_n subordinate_a and_o subservient_fw-fr to_o his_o not_o at_o all_o derogate_a from_o 〈◊〉_d answ_n answ_n by_o apply_v christ_n righteousness_n they_o ●●ean_v that_o then_o we_o have_v the_o benefit_n and_o effect_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n when_o we_o have_v fulfil_v the_o term_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o when_o a_o man_n have_v serve_v his_o apprenticeship_n in_o a_o corporation_n than_o he_o enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o charter_n which_o be_v boutht_v or_o give_v many_o ●ears_n before_o but_o will_v any_o man_n say_v that_o than_o ●he_v buy_v or_o procure_v of_o the_o charter_n be_v impute_v to_o he_o they_o teach_v that_o god_n have_v promise_v to_o pardon_v and_o save_v they_o that_o obey_v ●is_n gospel_n what_o be_v it_o then_o that_o give_v the_o immediate_a right_n to_o pardon_n and_o salvation_n that_o ●s_v constitutive_a of_o a_o man_n justify_v in_o law_n be_v it_o ●ot_n this_o obedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n then_o this_o ●s_v it_o which_o be_v impute_v to_o a_o man_n for_o righteousness_n but_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v not_o apply_v be_v that_o which_o do_v constitute_v we_o righteous_a for_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v but_o when_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o our_o obedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n this_o be_v a_o favour_n which_o we_o shall_v never_o have_v have_v if_o christ_n have_v not_o purchase_v it_o to_o call_v this_o apply_v or_o impute_v of_o christ_n righteousness_n ●s_v to_o hide_v a_o heterodoxie_n with_o usual_a and_o orthodox_n term_n object_n object_n but_o the_o same_o author_n acknowledge_v that_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v our_o only_a legal_a righteousness_n or_o rather_o pro-legal_o ibid._n p._n 274._o ibid._n a_o righteousness_n instead_o of_o our_o righteousness_n or_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n &_o passim_fw-la answ_n answ_n if_o christ_n fulfil_v the_o
that_o book_n which_o be_v misrepresent_v chap._n 22._o he_o propose_v the_o question_n actual_a de_fw-fr just_a habit_n &_o actual_a whether_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o obedience_n or_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v to_o we_o and_o that_o be_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o justification_n where_o he_o explain_v the_o nature_n of_o justification_n of_o imputation_n the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o justification_n in_o the_o same_o term_n as_o we_o do_v and_o without_o any_o difference_n in_o sense_n he_o give_v we_o the_o sum_n in_o these_o word_n p._n 313._o vno_fw-la verbo_fw-la vicunque_fw-la deus_fw-la sanctificatos_fw-la nos_fw-la reputat_fw-la at_o que_fw-fr inchoatè_fw-fr justos_fw-la per_fw-la impressam_fw-la &_o inhaerentem_fw-la qualitatem_fw-la justitiae_fw-la tamen_fw-la justificatos_fw-la i.e._n à_fw-la peccatis_fw-la absolutos_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la aeternam_fw-la acceptato_n per_n &_o propter_fw-la justitiam_fw-la mediatoris_fw-la nobis_fw-la ab_fw-la ipso_fw-la deo_fw-la donatam_fw-la hac_fw-la side_n spiritúque_fw-la applicatam_fw-la i.e._n though_o god_n repute_v we_o inchoative_o righteous_a or_o holy_a by_o the_o habit_n of_o holiness_n wrought_v in_o we_o yet_o he_o account_v we_o justify_v acquit_v from_o sin_n and_o accept_v to_o life_n by_o and_o for_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n give_v to_o we_o by_o god_n and_o apply_v by_o his_o spirit_n and_o our_o faith_n then_o he_o layer_n down_o two_o proposition_n opposite_a to_o the_o papist_n which_o he_o pursue_v to_o the_o 30_o chapter_n the_o one_o exclude_v work_n as_o the_o papist_n maintain_v they_o the_o other_o affirm_v that_o the_o most_o perfect_a obedience_n of_o jesus_n christ_n dwell_v in_o we_o and_o unite_n himself_o to_o we_o be_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v make_v we_o by_o faith_n and_o by_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n prop._n 1._o christi_fw-la mediatoris_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la habitantis_fw-la atque_fw-la per_fw-la spiritum_fw-la sese_fw-la nobis_fw-la unientis_fw-la perfectissima_fw-la obedientia_fw-la ibid._n ibid._n est_fw-la formalis_fw-la causa_fw-la justificationis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la utpote_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la donatione_fw-la pei_n &_o applicatione_n fidei_fw-la fit_a nostra_fw-la observe_v he_o do_v not_o say_v christ_n righteousness_n do_v in_o some_o sense_n justify_v we_o or_o be_v we_o for_o or_o in_o some_o effect_n but_o he_o say_v we_o be_v justify_v for_o that_o very_a righteousness_n or_o obedience_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v the_o form_n whereby_o we_o be_v make_v righteous_a or_o justify_v in_o opposition_n to_o our_o own_o holiness_n and_o that_o because_o it_o be_v our_o righteousness_n from_o god_n gift_n from_o our_o union_n to_o christ_n and_o faith_n in_o he_o and_o then_o he_o lay_v down_o the_o contrary_a position_n of_o the_o papist_n to_o be_v refute_v and_o answer_v their_o calumny_n against_o our_o doctrine_n of_o imputation_n which_o be_v much_o the_o same_o that_o be_v scatter_v in_o our_o late_a author_n the_o proposition_n be_v thesis_n 2._o papistarum_fw-la mediatoris_fw-la obedientia_fw-la sive_fw-la justitia_fw-la non_fw-la donatur_fw-la aut_fw-la applicatur_fw-la credentibus_fw-la vice_fw-la aut_fw-la per_fw-la modum_fw-la causae_fw-la formalis_fw-la ibid._n ibid._n cujus_fw-la virtute_fw-la &_o fiducia_fw-la stant_fw-la justificati_fw-la aut_fw-la deo_fw-la ad_fw-la aeternam_fw-la vitam_fw-la acceptati_fw-la the_o bishop_n go_v on_o and_o chap._n 24._o answer_v 11_o argument_n of_o bellarmin_n against_o imputation_n most_o the_o same_o with_o those_o allege_a chap._n four_o chap._n 25._o supra_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la he_o answer_v beauty_n citation_n out_o of_o the_o father_n against_o the_o same_o doctrine_n chap._n 27._o he_o further_o explain_v the_o nature_n of_o imputation_n and_o what_o we_o mean_v by_o a_o formal_a cause_n just_a as_o we_o do_v chap._n 28._o he_o prove_v that_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v impute_v as_o that_o very_a righteousness_n which_o justifi_v we_o which_o he_o do_v by_o 11_o argument_n and_o by_o all_o the_o same_o scripture_n out_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o have_v be_v cite_v above_o chap._n 3._o and_o by_o some_o other_o all_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n which_o we_o take_v they_o chap._n 29._o he_o allege_v the_o father_n for_o our_o doctrine_n chap._n 30._o he_o refute_v the_o papist_n slander_n in_o say_v that_o this_o doctrine_n take_v away_o the_o necessity_n of_o good_a work_n where_o he_o have_v this_o memorable_a passage_n concern_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o two_o covenant_n lex_fw-la in_o conditione_n operum_fw-la vitam_fw-la habet_fw-la ipsam_fw-la vim_o &_o formam_fw-la icti_fw-la faederis_fw-la 396._o p._n 396._o at_o evangelium_fw-la in_o mediatoris_fw-la sanguine_fw-la fide_fw-la apprehenso_fw-la collocat_fw-la ipsam_fw-la vim_o &_o formam_fw-la operum_fw-la autem_fw-la conditionem_fw-la annectit_fw-la ut_fw-la subservientem_fw-la huic_fw-la faederi_fw-la evangelico_n non_fw-la ut_fw-la continentem_fw-la aut_fw-la constituentem_fw-la ipsum_fw-la faedus_fw-la i._n e._n the_o covenant_n of_o work_n include_v work_n in_o the_o very_a form_n of_o it_o as_o the_o condition_n of_o that_o covenant_n but_o the_o gospel_n place_v the_o form_n and_o force_v of_o the_o covenant_n in_o faith_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n but_o that_o it_o subjoin_v work_n as_o a_o subservient_fw-fr condition_n not_o as_o contain_v any_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n can_v any_o thing_n be_v more_o contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n we_o oppose_v that_o the_o gospel_n be_v a_o covenant_n of_o sincere_a obedience_n and_o that_o obedience_n be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n whereby_o we_o must_v be_v justify_v in_o all_o this_o here_o be_v not_o a_o word_n favour_v this_o new_a opinion_n chap._n 31._o there_o be_v something_o which_o may_v bare_v a_o colour_n of_o some_o approbation_n of_o this_o doctrine_n but_o it_o be_v but_o a_o colour_n he_o say_v that_o work_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n necessary_a to_o justification_n and_o salvation_n but_o that_o the_o term_v necessary_a ought_v not_o to_o be_v use_v in_o dispute_n with_o papist_n or_o in_o discourse_n to_o the_o people_n lest_o they_o ascribe_v too_o much_o to_o they_o concl._n 2_o 3._o and_o in_o the_o four_o he_o say_v no_o work_n be_v necessary_a neither_o legal_a nor_o evangelical_n 402._o p._n 402._o as_o a_o meritorious_a cause_n but_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v a_o meritorious_a cause_n nulla_fw-la opera_fw-la bona_fw-la sunt_fw-la renatis_fw-la ad_fw-la salutem_fw-la aut_fw-la justificationem_fw-la necessaria_fw-la si_fw-la per_fw-la necessaria_fw-la intelligamus_fw-la sub_fw-la ratione_fw-la causae_fw-la meritoriae_fw-la necessaria_fw-la dico_fw-la nulla_fw-la ut_fw-la excludam_fw-la non_fw-la solummodò_fw-la opera_fw-la legalia_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la opera_fw-la inchoatae_fw-la justificationis_fw-la and_o then_o concl._n 5_o he_o say_v bona_fw-la quaedam_fw-la opera_fw-la sunt_fw-la necessaria_fw-la ad_fw-la justificationem_fw-la 403._o p._n 403._o ut_fw-la conditione_n concurrentes_fw-la vel_fw-la praecursoriae_fw-la ut_fw-la dolere_fw-la de_fw-la peccato_fw-la detestari_fw-la peccatum_fw-la &_o consimilia_fw-la i._n e._n some_o good_a work_n be_v necessary_a to_o justification_n though_o not_o as_o efficient_a and_o meritorious_a cause_n yet_o as_o previous_a or_o concomitant_a condition_n such_o as_o sorrow_n for_o sin_n humiliation_n beg_v of_o mercy_n hope_v in_o it_o and_o the_o like_a but_o by_o this_o he_o mean_v not_o that_o these_o disposition_n have_v any_o direct_a influence_n on_o justification_n itself_o but_o that_o they_o fit_v the_o justify_v person_n to_o use_v and_o improve_v his_o justification_n this_o we_o all_o acknowledge_v that_o ordinary_o in_o person_n that_o can_v use_v their_o reason_n there_o be_v such_o ministerial_a preparation_n both_o for_o conversion_n and_o justification_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o neither_o nor_o do_v this_o hinder_a but_o that_o god_n may_v extraordinary_o sometime_o work_v grace_n infuse_v faith_n and_o justify_v man_n without_o such_o previous_a disposition_n the_o reason_n follow_v show_v this_o be_v the_o bishop_n sense_n for_o god_n say_v he_o do_v not_o justify_v stock_n and_o beast_n but_o man_n and_o those_o humble_a contrite_a and_o tractable_a to_o his_o word_n and_o spirit_n ibid._n ibid._n divina_fw-la enim_fw-la misericordia_fw-la non_fw-la justificat_fw-la stipites_fw-la h._n e._n nihil_fw-la agentes_fw-la neque_fw-la equos_fw-la &_o mulos_fw-la h._n e._n recalcitante_n &_o libidinibus_fw-la suis_fw-la obstinatè_fw-la adhaerescentes_fw-la sed_fw-la homines_fw-la eosdémque_fw-la compunctos_fw-la &_o contritos_fw-la ac_fw-la verbi_fw-la spiritúsque_fw-la divini_fw-la ductum_fw-la sequentes_fw-la vid._n plura_fw-la to_o make_v it_o more_o plain_a he_o add_v when_o we_o say_v thing_n be_v necessary_a it_o do_v not_o present_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v necessary_a as_o cause_n but_o for_o order_n sake_n not_o andum_fw-la quandò_fw-la dicimus_fw-la aliquid_fw-la necessarium_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la vel_fw-la illud_fw-la obtinendum_fw-la 404._o p._n 404._o ex_fw-la ipsa_fw-la vi_fw-la verborum_fw-la non_fw-la ninuitur_fw-la necessitas_fw-la causalitatis_fw-la sed_fw-la ordinis_fw-la ibid._n ibid._n concl._n 6_o he_o say_v further_a good_a work_n be_v necessary_a to_o
preserve_v the_o state_n of_o justification_n bona_fw-la opera_fw-la sunt_fw-la necessaria_fw-la ad_fw-la justificationis_fw-la statum_fw-la retinendum_fw-la &_o conservandum_fw-la but_o how_o not_o as_o cause_n that_o work_n or_o deserve_v the_o continuance_n of_o justification_n but_o as_o mean_n without_o which_o god_n will_v not_o continue_v it_o non_fw-la ut_fw-la causae_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la efficiunt_fw-la aut_fw-la mereantur_fw-la hanc_fw-la conservationem_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la media_fw-la seu_fw-la conditione_n sine_fw-la quibus_fw-la deus_fw-la non_fw-la vult_fw-la justificationis_fw-la gratiam_fw-la in_o hominibus_fw-la conservare_fw-la he_o explain_v himself_o that_o a_o life_n of_o obedience_n be_v necessary_a that_o a_o justify_v man_n may_v improve_v and_o enjoy_v the_o fruit_n of_o justification_n and_o also_o obtain_v the_o remission_n of_o follow_v particular_a sin_n and_o to_o prevent_v a_o course_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o justify_v man_n in_o a_o word_n that_o they_o be_v no_o otherways_o necessary_a to_o the_o continuance_n than_o they_o be_v to_o the_o begin_n of_o justification_n sc_n by_o way_n of_o concomitance_n and_o order_n not_o of_o influence_n nam_fw-la ut_fw-la nemo_fw-la recipit_fw-la justificationem_fw-la generalem_fw-la quae_fw-la liberat_fw-la à_fw-la reatu_fw-la omnium_fw-la praecedentium_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la nisi_fw-la concurrente_fw-la paenitentia_fw-la etc._n etc._n ita_fw-la nemo_fw-la retinet_fw-la statum_fw-la à_fw-la reatu_fw-la liberum_fw-la respectu_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la consequentium_fw-la nisi_fw-la mediantibus_fw-la iisdem_fw-la actionibus_fw-la credendi_fw-la etc._n etc._n ratio_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la haec_fw-la abesse_fw-la non_fw-la possint_fw-la perpetuo_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la esse_fw-la incipiant_fw-la illorum_fw-la opposita_fw-la quae_fw-la pugnant_fw-la cum_fw-la natura_fw-la justificati_fw-la ibid._n ibid._n again_o quia_fw-la deus_fw-la non_fw-la vult_fw-la carnales_fw-la etc._n etc._n frui_fw-la beneficio_fw-la justificationis_fw-la requirit_fw-la assidua_fw-la opera_fw-la fidei_fw-la etc._n etc._n quorum_fw-la praesen_fw-mi tiâ_fw-la arcentur_fw-la incredulitas_fw-la etc._n etc._n aliáque_fw-la gratiae_fw-la justificationis_fw-la venena_fw-la at_o que_fw-la particularium_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la particularis_fw-la condonatio_fw-la obtinetur_fw-la 405._o p._n 405._o and_o hae_fw-la autem_fw-la actiones_fw-la non_fw-la conservant_n vitam_fw-la gratiae_fw-la propriè_fw-la &_o per_fw-la se_fw-la attingendo_fw-la ipsum_fw-la effectum_fw-la conversationis_fw-la sed_fw-la impropriè_fw-la &_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la excludendo_fw-la &_o removendo_fw-la causam_fw-la destructionis_fw-la he_o acknowledge_v also_o that_o the_o fall_v of_o the_o godly_a do_v not_o lose_v their_o justification_n ibid._n ibid._n concl._n 7._o vicunque_fw-la justificati_fw-la in_o via_fw-la bonorum_fw-la operum_fw-la claudicare_fw-la atque_fw-la aliquandiu_fw-la extra_fw-la hanc_fw-la viam_fw-la per_fw-la abrnpta_fw-la libidinum_fw-la suarum_fw-la aberrare_fw-la possint_fw-la statu_fw-la filiorum_fw-la haud_fw-la amisso_fw-la last_o he_o say_v good_a work_n be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o our_o come_n to_o heaven_n non_fw-fr necessitate_v causalitatis_fw-la sed_fw-la ordinis_fw-la not_o as_o cause_n ●f_v it_o but_o as_o the_o order_n that_o god_n have_v appoint_v that_o we_o shall_v first_o glorify_v he_o on_o earth_n and_o then_o be_v glorify_v with_o he_o in_o heaven_n now_o what_o they_o have_v gain_v by_o the_o bishop_n testimony_n let_v the_o reader_n judge_n we_o willing_o subscribe_v to_o all_o this_o in_o substance_n mr._n bradshaw_n testimony_n will_v serve_v they_o to_o better_a just_a praefat._n de_fw-fr just_a they_o cite_v his_o preface_n for_o their_o purpose_n his_o word_n be_v quid_fw-la enim_fw-la prohibet_fw-la quo_fw-la minus_fw-la ●traque_fw-la christi_fw-la obedientia_fw-la ad_fw-la peccati_fw-la cujusque_fw-la re●tum_fw-la tollendum_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la omnium_fw-la veniam_fw-la consequendam_fw-la necessaria_fw-la statua●ur_fw-la quid_fw-la obstat_fw-la quo_fw-la minus_fw-la etiam_fw-la ad_fw-la imputationem_fw-la utriusque_fw-la hoc_fw-la sufficere_fw-la dixerimus_fw-la quod_fw-la deus_fw-la utramque_fw-la cum_fw-la bono_fw-mi nòstro_fw-la admiserit_fw-la obedi●ntiam_fw-la &_o propter_fw-la cam_fw-la utramque_fw-la nos_fw-la acceptos_fw-la ●abeat_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la nos_fw-la ipsi_fw-la eo_fw-la quo_fw-la par_fw-fr erat_fw-la modo_fw-la legem_fw-la ●livinam_fw-la implevissemus_fw-la qut_fw-la paenas_fw-la aeternas_fw-la ex_fw-la ea●em_fw-la nobis_fw-la debitas_fw-la apud_fw-la inferos_fw-la sustinuissemus_fw-la here_o he_o endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v those_o that_o contend_v for_o the_o imputation_n of_o either_o the_o active_a or_o passive_a obedience_n alone_o and_o say_v that_o we_o may_v say_v they_o be_v both_o impute_v both_o perform_v for_o we_o i_o e._n for_o our_o benefit_n in_o that_o way_n that_o god_n think_v fit_a and_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o both_o as_o much_o as_o if_o we_o have_v fulfil_v the_o law_n or_o suffer_v eternal_a death_n but_o do_v mr._n bradshaw_n here_o express_v the_o manner_n how_o we_o be_v accept_v by_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n do_v he_o at_o all_o derogate_a from_o our_o be_v justify_v immediate_o by_o christ_n righteousness_n or_o do_v he_o lay_v any_o foundation_n for_o justification_n by_o fulfil_v the_o gospel-covenant_n there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n of_o that_o here_o or_o in_o all_o his_o book_n he_o do_v indeed_o speak_v more_o accurate_o and_o cautious_o of_o the_o notion_n of_o imputation_n and_o what_o obedience_n of_o christ_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v impute_v and_o what_o not_o than_o other_o do_v yet_o in_o substance_n he_o agree_v with_o they_o and_o assert_v the_o old_a protestant_a doctrine_n particular_o chap._n 22_o 23_o 24._o per_fw-la totum_fw-la he_o affirm_v christ_n satisfaction_n to_o be_v the_o only_a matter_n of_o our_o justification_n chap._n 22._o th._n 1._o in_o satisfactione_n christi_fw-la supradicta_fw-la vera_fw-la &_o sola_fw-la justificationis_fw-la posita_fw-la est_fw-la materia_fw-la and_o that_o by_o this_o satisfaction_n we_o be_v not_o only_o free_v from_o eternal_a wrath_n but_o make_v true_o righteous_a before_o god_n th._n 2._o redemptio_fw-la sive_fw-la satisfactio_fw-la illa_fw-la qua_fw-la pretium_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la persolvitur_fw-la cujus_fw-la vi_fw-la peccator_fw-la non_fw-la à_fw-la debita_fw-la tantùm_fw-la poena_fw-la liberetur_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o foro_fw-la divino_fw-la veer_fw-la justissiméque_fw-la iustùs_fw-la factus_fw-la dicitur_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la fucata_fw-la metaphorica_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o form_n of_o our_o justification_n be_v the_o allege_v of_o christ_n righteousness_n chap._n 23._o th._n 2._o huius_fw-la justificationis_fw-la forma_fw-la est_fw-la satisfactionis_fw-la sive_fw-la justitiae_fw-la illius_fw-la in_o gratiam_fw-la ejus_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la praestita_fw-la est_fw-la coram_fw-la deo_fw-la factae_fw-la vel_fw-la alligatio_fw-la vel_fw-la declaratio_fw-la quaevis_fw-la and_o last_o he_o say_v that_o the_o immediate_a effect_n of_o justification_n be_v reconciliation_n whereby_o all_o sin_n be_v forgive_v and_o god_n receive_v a_o sinner_n into_o favour_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n accept_v in_o his_o behalf_n chap._n 24._o th._n 2._o hominis_fw-la cum_fw-la deo_fw-la reconciliatio_fw-la ex_fw-la vera_fw-la justificatione_n orta_fw-la est_fw-la qua_fw-la deus_fw-la propter_fw-la christi_fw-la satisfactionem_fw-la gratiosissimè_fw-la admissam_fw-la cum_fw-la peccatore_fw-la in_o gratiam_fw-la rediens_fw-la remittit_fw-la eidem_fw-la peccata_fw-la universa_fw-la ipsámque_fw-la pro_fw-la verè_fw-la justo_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o his_o book_n he_o give_v we_o the_o sum_n of_o what_o he_o have_v deliver_v immediate_o touch_v the_o point_n of_o justification_n 1._o deus_fw-la pater_fw-la justificat_fw-la admittendo_fw-la &_o imputando_fw-la 2._o deus_fw-la filius_fw-la satisfaciendo_fw-la &_o advocatum_fw-la agendo_fw-la 3._o sacro-sanctus_n spiritus_fw-la revelando_fw-la &_o obsignando_fw-la 4._o fides_n apprehendendo_fw-la &_o applicando_fw-la 5._o bona_fw-la opera_fw-la manifestando_fw-la &_o declarando_fw-la this_o be_v the_o whole_a and_o usual_a protestant-doctrine_n we_o must_v now_o seek_v some_o other_o author_n of_o this_o opinion_n 24._o art_n 24._o arminius_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o 31st_o article_n object_v to_o he_o say_v christi_fw-la justitia_fw-la imputatur_fw-la in_o justitiam_fw-la mihi_fw-la non_fw-la probari_fw-la dixi_fw-la having_n in_o general_a term_n as_o our_o author_n profess_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o and_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o it_o yet_o he_o here_o deny_v that_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o for_o righteousness_n and_o give_v this_o reason_n quicquid_fw-la imputatur_fw-la in_o justitiam_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la justitiam_fw-la vel_fw-la pro_fw-la justitia_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la ipsa_fw-la justitia_fw-la strictè_fw-la &_o rigidè_fw-la sumpta_fw-la at_o christi_fw-la justitia_fw-la quam_fw-la ille_fw-la praestitit_fw-la patri_fw-la obediendo_fw-la est_fw-la ipsissima_fw-la justitia_fw-la strictè_fw-la &_o rigidè_fw-la sumpta_fw-la ergò_fw-la non_fw-la imputatur_fw-la in_o justitiam_fw-la i._n e._n that_o which_o be_v impute_v to_o we_o for_o righteousness_n must_v not_o be_v righteousness_n strict_o and_o proper_o so_o call_v but_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v a_o strict_a and_o proper_a righteousness_n or_o obedience_n to_o his_o father_n ergò_fw-la arminius_n we_o see_v take_v impute_v christ_n righteousness_n for_o nothing_o else_o but_o that_o it_o procure_v justification_n for_o we_o not_o that_o
opinion_n be_v the_o pelagian_o and_o arminian_o and_o that_o herein_o the_o socinian_o differ_v little_a from_o they_o let_v we_o now_o inquire_v see_v we_o must_v not_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o very_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n obedience_n and_o death_n to_o what_o end_n christ_n die_v according_a to_o those_o man_n chap._n vi_o this_o doctrine_n overthrow_v christ_n merit_n and_o satisfaction_n the_o apostle_n rom._n 4.25_o say_v that_o christ_n be_v deliver_v i._n e._n to_o death_n for_o our_o offence_n and_o raise_v again_o for_o our_o justification_n whence_o our_o protestant_n have_v teach_v that_o the_o proper_a and_o immediate_a effect_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o procure_n or_o grant_v of_o pardon_n justification_n life_n eternal_a to_o all_o the_o elect_n in_o the_o purpose_n of_o god_n and_o that_o according_o god_n in_o due_a time_n publish_v to_o they_o the_o promise_v of_o the_o gospel_n by_o which_o through_o the_o effectual_a operation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n they_o be_v persuade_v and_o draw_v to_o christ_n to_o believe_v and_o trust_v in_o he_o for_o life_n and_o so_o they_o be_v make_v actual_a partaker_n of_o his_o death_n and_o justify_v but_o these_o author_n deny_v we_o to_o be_v justify_v immediate_o and_o proper_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n must_v and_o do_v deny_v justification_n to_o be_v the_o immediate_a and_o proper_a effect_n of_o it_o and_o assign_v some_o other_o immediate_a end_n of_o christ_n death_n what_o this_o be_v we_o shall_v show_v and_o how_o it_o do_v make_v void_a the_o merit_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n i_o meet_v with_o two_o opinion_n in_o this_o matter_n the_o first_o say_v that_o the_o immediate_a and_o proper_a end_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o to_o procure_v reconciliation_n justification_n etc._n etc._n for_o all_o or_o any_o man_n but_o to_o render_v god_n placable_a or_o reconcileable_a to_o man_n i._n e._n not_o that_o god_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n do_v grant_v purpose_n or_o covenant_v the_o justification_n and_o salvation_n of_o any_o man_n but_o that_o he_o may_v now_o justify_v forgive_v and_o save_v man_n in_o what_o way_n and_o upon_o what_o term_n he_o please_v thus_o mr._n trueman_n as_o before_o 86._o gr._n prop._n p._n 86._o the_o immediate_a effect_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n be_v that_o god_n may_v be_v just_o though_o he_o shall_v pardon_v sinner_n that_o he_o may_v pardon_v saluâ_fw-la justitiâ_fw-la not_o that_o he_o must_v pardon_v they_o come_v what_o will_v of_o it_o or_o be_v unjust_a and_o again_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n as_o a_o flame_a sword_n obstruct_v all_o treat_v with_o we_o upon_o any_o term_n of_o reconciliation_n whatsoever_o and_o this_o will_v have_v be_v a_o eternal_a bar_n to_o all_o influence_n and_o efflux_n of_o favour_n and_o now_o this_o justice_n be_v satisfy_v and_o this_o bar_n and_o obstacle_n remove_v divine_a grace_n and_o benignity_n be_v leave_v at_o liberty_n free_o to_o act_v how_o it_o please_v and_o in_o what_o way_n and_o upon_o what_o term_n and_o condition_n it_o think_v meet_v this_o he_o have_v from_o arminius_n who_o have_v say_v that_o justification_n pardon_v or_o reconciliation_n of_o any_o man_n be_v not_o immediate_o purchase_v by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n he_o tell_v we_o the_o proper_a effect_n of_o it_o be_v reconciliatio_fw-la dei_fw-la remissionis_fw-la justificationis_fw-la &_o redemptionis_fw-la apud_fw-la peum_fw-la impetratio_fw-la twiss_n contra_fw-la perkins_n fol._n 76._o apud_fw-la twiss_n qua_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la deus_fw-la jam_fw-la possit_fw-la utpote_fw-la justitiâ_fw-la cvi_fw-la satisfactum_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la hominibus_fw-la peccatoribus_fw-la peccata_fw-la remittere_fw-la &_o spiritum_fw-la gratiae_fw-la largiri_fw-la i._n e._n the_o reconciliation_n of_o god_n the_o obtain_n of_o remission_n and_o redemption_n viz._n that_o god_n may_v forgive_v and_o sanctify_v man_n if_o he_o please_v without_o breach_n of_o justice_n which_o be_v now_o satisfy_v hereupon_o they_o go_v so_o far_o as_o to_o tell_v we_o that_o when_o christ_n have_v do_v and_o suffer_v all_o which_o be_v appoint_v he_o god_n be_v free_a to_o save_v or_o not_o to_o save_v man_n or_o to_o save_v upon_o what_o term_n or_o who_o he_o please_v thus_o grevinch_v contra_fw-la ames_n fol._n 8._o 126._o peltius_n p._n 126._o postquam_fw-la impetratio_fw-la praestita_fw-la ac_fw-la peracta_fw-la esset_fw-la deo_fw-la jus_o suum_fw-la integrum_fw-la mansit_fw-la pro_fw-la arbitratu_fw-la svo_fw-la eam_fw-la applicare_fw-la vel_fw-la non_fw-la applicare_fw-la nec_fw-la applicatio_fw-la finis_fw-la impetrationis_fw-la propria_fw-la fuit_fw-la sed_fw-la jus_o &_o potestas_fw-la applicandi_fw-la pro_fw-la liberrimo_fw-la svo_fw-la placito_fw-la quibus_fw-la &_o qualibus_fw-la vellet_fw-la i._n e._n after_o christ_n purchase_n be_v make_v and_o finish_v god_n be_v perfect_o free_a to_o apply_v ●t_a or_o not_o to_o apply_v it_o as_o he_o shall_v please_v nor_o be_v the_o application_n of_o it_o the_o proper_a end_n of_o christ_n purchase_n but_o that_o god_n may_v have_v power_n to_o apply_v it_o to_o who_o and_o how_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a episcopius_n go_v a_o step_n further_o and_o say_v there_o can_v not_o be_v a_o deliberate_a purpose_n in_o god_n of_o save_v man_n and_o open_v a_o way_n of_o ●ise_v to_o they_o till_o christ_n be_v sacrifice_v ibid._n disp_n 5._o ibid._n deli●eratum_fw-la mortale_fw-la salvandi_fw-la salutisque_fw-la ostium_fw-la apetiendi_fw-la propositum_fw-la in_o deo_fw-la esse_fw-la requirit_fw-la priusquam_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la oblatum_n esset_fw-la now_o if_o this_o be_v the_o only_a proper_a effect_n of_o the_o obedience_n and_o death_n of_o christ_n that_o god_n who_o be_v before_o bind_v to_o condemn_v sinner_n by_o the_o law_n of_o work_n violate_v by_o they_o may_v now_o think_v of_o a_o way_n to_o save_v they_o if_o he_o please_v and_o withal_o may_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v save_v they_o or_o propound_v term_n of_o life_n to_o they_o or_o not_o it_o follow_v ●ence_o 1._o that_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o meritorious_a nor_o do_v merit_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o father_n it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v a_o intrinsical_v infinite_a value_n in_o christ_n obedience_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o divine_a excellency_n of_o his_o person_n and_o so_o there_o be_v a_o equality_n or_o proportion_n betwixt_o his_o obedience_n and_o the_o happiness_n which_o be_v to_o be_v procure_v for_o man_n but_o this_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o merit_n not_o actual_a merit_n to_o merit_v be_v to_o deserve_v a_o reward_n to_o do_v something_o whereupon_o a_o reward_n be_v due_a so_o that_o merit_n in_o its_o proper_a notion_n do_v imply_v a_o actual_a right_n or_o obligation_n to_o a_o reward_n which_o obligation_n arise_v from_o some_o law_n promise_v or_o compact_a betwixt_o the_o party_n and_o he_o which_o do_v not_o give_v that_o reward_n according_a to_o merit_n offend_v against_o some_o law_n either_o of_o strict_a justice_n or_o at_o least_o of_o gratitude_n generosity_n kindness_n etc._n etc._n if_o then_o god_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o covenant_n promise_v or_o so_o much_o as_o deliberate_v purpose_n to_o save_v man_n or_o to_o give_v they_o any_o term_n of_o life_n for_o all_o that_o christ_n do_v or_o suffer_v than_o his_o obedience_n merit_v nothing_o there_o be_v nothing_o due_a no_o reward_n propose_v to_o he_o which_o he_o will_v challenge_v for_o god_n be_v still_o free_a to_o do_v what_o he_o please_v with_o man_n god_n they_o say_v will_v not_o have_v be_v unjust_a if_o he_o have_v not_o save_v man_n though_o christ_n die_v he_o be_v not_o then_o bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o justice_n and_o he_o can_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o any_o other_o law_n to_o remunerate_v the_o death_n and_o suffering_n of_o his_o son_n with_o such_o a_o happy_a effect_n as_o man_n salvation_n christ_n death_n say_v they_o be_v a_o refuseable_a payment_n for_o sin_n even_o when_o it_o be_v present_v to_o the_o father_n god_n may_v then_o have_v refuse_v it_o and_o yet_o have_v be_v just_o but_o it_o will_v not_o have_v be_v just_a to_o have_v deny_v jesus_n christ_n that_o which_o he_o merit_v that_o will_v be_v due_a debt_n to_o he_o they_o say_v indeed_o christ_n be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o what_o do_v he_o merit_v justification_n then_o god_n be_v not_o free_a to_o deny_v it_o he_o must_v justify_v those_o for_o who_o christ_n merit_v justification_n or_o be_v unjust_a unless_o there_o can_v be_v a_o cause_n without_o a_o effect_n or_o causality_n the_o effect_n of_o merit_n be_v some_o reward_n deserve_v give_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o merit_n the_o causality_n of_o merit_n be_v some_o compact_a law_n or_o promise_n whereby_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o reward_v that_o merit_n if_o then_o god_n be_v bind_v to_o nothing_o upon_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n but_o still_o have_v jus_o