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A54206 The sandy foundation shaken, or, Those so generally believed and applauded doctrines ... refuted from the authority of Scripture testimonies, and right reason / by W.P. ... Penn, William, 1644-1718. 1668 (1668) Wing P1356; ESTC R38009 24,275 37

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Fellow impudent Villain Blasphemer c. And as the usual refuge of shallow Persons when they have little else to say to prepossess their Hearers with prejudice against the Principles of such as do oppose them he questioned much whether I was not some Jesuite Not remembring or at least unwilling to let the people know that none have been nor are more instant in the vindication of that Doctrine he and his Brethren did assert to wit God subsisting in three distinct persons than the Jesuites So that if I should not as well reflect a scandal upon their learning by a comparison as he did upon my Principle I could more truly invert Jesuitism upon himself In short they neither would keep to Scripture tearms themselves nor suffer it in others but looking upon G. Whitehead's explanation of their Tearms and reduction of their Matter if possible to a Scripture sense thereby fitting it to the Auditories apprehension to be an indirect way of answering as that which nakedly did expose their tradition all folly to the vulgar T.V. in an abrubt manner fell to his prayer in which he falsly and with many strangly affected whines accused us for Blasphemers unto God and that he might prevent the clearing of our selves he desired the people when he had finish'd to be gone giving them an example by his and three Brethrens retreat But we being desirous further to inform the people of our innocency they did not only as before endeavour to pull us down but put the Candles out though several persons of good esteem continued whilst we spoke in vindication of our selves from the invectives of our Adversaries The people still remaining undispersed T.V. came very palely down the Stairs having a Candle in his hand requiring their dismiss at which time he promised us at our request another meeting but as one that knew not well what he said or never purpos'd to perform what he promis'd has given us since to understand he can't in Conscience spare us so much time yet to satisfie G.W. and my self in private he could agree which surely can't be tearm'd another meeting since then it must relate to the proceeding one But how near the relation is betwixt an accusation before hundreds and a satisfaction before none must needs be obvious to every unbyas'd person Our Right should have been altogether as publick as our Wrong For which cause we were necessitated to visit his Meeting where on a Lecture day after a continued silence during all his Worship we modestly intreated we might be clear'd from those unjust reflections before his Congregation leaving a Disputation if he could not then attend it to some more seasonable opportunity But as one who resolv'd injustice to mens reputation as well as cowardize in baulking a defence of his own Principles he slunck most shamefully away nor would any there though urg'd to it assume his place to vindicate his practice towards us or his Doctrine then deliver'd Reader What 's thy Opinion of this savage entertainment Would Socrates Cato or Seneca have treated us with such unseemly carriage whom they call Heathens I suppose not And well is it for the truly sober and consciencious they are not lyable to those severe lashes and that peevish usage which are the inseparable Appendixes to a Scotch Directory whose cold and cutting gales ever have design'd to nip and blast the fairest Blossoms of greater Reformation So much for History And what remains is to inform the Reader that with great brevity I have discust and endeavoured a total enervation of those Cardinal Points and chief Doctrines so firmly believed and continually impos'd for Articles of Christian Faith 1. The Trinity of separate Persons in the Unity of Essence 2. God's incapacity to forgive without the fullest satisfaction paid him by another 3. A justification of impure persons from an imputative Righteousness Which Principles let me tell thee Reader are not more repugnant to Scriptures Reason and Souls-Security than most destructive to Gods Honour in his Unity Mercy and Purity Therefore I beseech thee to exterminate passion from her predominacy in the perusal of this abridg'd Discourse since it was writ in love to thee that whilst 't is thy desire to know Love and fear God Almighty above mens Precepts thou mayest not miss so good an end by the blind embraces of Tradition for Truth But in the nobility of a true Berean search and inquire letting the good old Verity not a pretended Antiquity whilst a meer novelty and solid Reason not an over-fond credulity sway the ballance of thy Judgment that both stability and certainty may accompany thy determinations Farewel A short Confutation by way of Recapitulation of what was objected against us at Thomas Vincent his Meeting IF Disputations prove at any time ineffectual it 's either to be imputed to the ignorance and ambiguity of the Disputants or to the rudeness and prejudice of the Auditory all which may truly be affirmed of T.V. with his three Brethren and Congregation The Accusation being general viz. That the Quakers held damnable Doctrines George Whitehead on their behalf stood up and as it was his place willingly would have given the people an information of our Principles which if objected against he was as ready to attest them by the authority of Scripture and Reason but instead of this better Method T.V. as one that 's often employ'd in Cathechistical Lectures falls to Interrogatories begging that himself he in his slander had taken for granted to wit the knowledge of our Principles The Question was this Whether we own'd one God-head subsisting in three distinct and separate Persons as the result of various revises and amendments which being denyed by us as a Doctrine no where Scriptural T.V. frames this Sylogism from the beloved Disciples words There are three that bear Record in Heaven the Father the VVord and the Holy Ghost and these three are one These are either three Manifestations three Operations three Substances or three somethings else besides Subsistances But they are not three Manifestations three Operations three Substances nor three anythings else besides Subsistences Ergo Three Subsistences G.VV. utterly rejected his tearms as not to be found in Scripture or deduceable from the place he instanced wherefore he desires their explanation of their Tearms inasmuch as God did not use to wrap his Truths up in Heathenish Metaphisicks but in plain Language Notwithstanding we could not obtain a better explication then Person nor of Person than the mode of a Substance to all which G.VV. and my self urged several Scriptures proving Gods compleat unity And when we queried how God was to be understood if in an abstractive sence from his Substance They concluded it a point more fit for Admiration than Disputation But a little to review his Syllogysm the manner of it shows him as little a Scholar as its matter does a Christian but I shall over-look the first and so much of the second as might deserve my
TH● Sandy Foundation SHAKEN OR Those so generally believed and applauded DOCTRINES Of One God subsisting in three distinct and separate Persons Refuted Of The impossibility of God's pardoning sinners without a ple●●●● satisfaction Refuted Of The justification o● 〈◊〉 ●ersons by an imputative 〈◊〉 Refuted From the Authority of Scripture Testimonies and right Reason By W.P. j. A Builder on that Foundation which cannot be moved But to us there is but one God the Father of all things 1 Cor. 8.6 Who is a God like unto thee that pardoneth iniquity He retaineth not his anger for ever because he delighteth in mercy Mic. 7.18 For I will not justifie the wicked c. Exod. 23.7 London Printed in the Year 1668. To the Unprejudiced Reader IT was the fault of some in antient times that they made void God's Law by mens Traditions and certainly I may now assume the same complaint for whilst I take a serious prospect of the Spiritual Nature and tendency of the Second Covenant which God Almighty in the fulness of time by his Prophets prophesied to make and perfect and also the accomplishment thereof by Jesus Christ and what was brought to pass amongst those Primitive Believers methinks I do not only see an utter abolishment of Ceremonial Worship but the inscribing that Spiritual Law on the Heart and infusion of Holy Fear to the inward Parts whereby each person became capacitated to know so much of God as suited with his present state from an infallible demonstration in himself and not on the slender grounds of mens Lo-here-Interpretations or Lo-there for the Kingdom of God is within where himself must be the Teacher of his People But on the other hand when from the noise of every parties pretentions to and contentions for their own way as most infallible I am induced to an impartial examination of them Alas how have all adulterated from the purity both of Scripture Record and Primitive Example receiving for unquestionable Doctrines the fallible apprehensions and uncertain determinations of such Councils whose Faction Prejudice and Cruelty soon parallel'd the foregoing heathenish Persecutions and yet that the results of persons so incompetently qualified should at this day in their authority remain unquestioned by the Nations is matter both of astonishment and pitty but an implicit Faith has ever been the consequence of ignorance idleness and fear being strong impediments to a judicious inquiry how far profest and imposed Opinions have their consistency with Reason and the true Religion But that which most of all deserves a lamentation is that Protestants whose better Arguments have confuted the Plea of such as made Tradition and mens Prescriptions unquestionable in Circumstantials should themselves by Print and Practice so openly declare and contend for its Authority in Essentials as must be obvious to any that observe their zealous Anathema's against whomsoever refuse a compliance with them in Doctrines manifestly bottom'd upon mens nice Inventions This is the right state of the Controversie that is maintained by us contemptibly called Quakers against the World and the undoubted reason of our severe Treatment at its hands the end of God Almighties raising us being for no other purpose than to declare that which our eyes have seen our ears heard and which our hands have handled of the Eternal Word in opposition to the private Opinions Conjectures and Interpretations of men concerning God and Religion that all people might thereby be reduced to Faith in and obedience of the Universal Grace which brings Salvation which as it onely can restore sound Judgment concerning God and effect Redemption from Iniquity so its being relinquish'd by men was the very ground both of their division in Judgment and corruption in Manners That this hath been and is our case I shall produce an instance which is indeed the occasion of this Treatise Two Persons lately of Tho. Vincent's Auditory in Spittle-Yard who goes under the notion of a Presbyter being desirous to prove all things and hold fast the best visited our Meetings to understand if we were as really deserving blame as represented by our Enemies where it then pleased Divine Goodness to visit them with the Call of his Light from the Inventions carnal Observations will-Worship and vain Conversation of those to whom they formerly were related that they might be made Children of the day and though its appearance might be small yet sufficient to discover them to have been Inhabitants of the Night and can never be rejected but it shall bring that condemnation which will further testifie it to be of God But their relinquishing his Congregation so incenc'd this Presbyterian Preacher as that his peevish Zeal transported him beyond not only the moderation of Christianity but the civility of education venting his folly and prejudice much to this purpose That he had as lieve they should go to a Bawdy-house as to frequent the Quakers Meeting because of their erroneous and damnable Doctrines And pointing to the Window said If there should stand a Cup of Poyson I would rather drink it than suck in their damnable Doctrines He further exprest himself in this manner to one of them If ever you go again I will give you up and God will give you up that you may believe a lie and be damn'd Which storms of foul and railing accusations proving ineffectual to shipwrack that little grain of Faith his Hearers as forgetting they hold their preaching by connivance and the many appeals made by their non-conforming Brethren for an Indulgence came with this Caution to the Pater-Familias or he that was both Husband and Father to the concerned Parties that he would exercise his Authority as well to refuse them to all Quaker-Visitants as prohibit them the liberty of their Consciences in frequenting our Meetings All which we could not for the Truth-sake let pass in silence and therefore did require him to let us have a publick meeting in which we might have liberty to answer on the behalf both of our selves and Principles which after some demur was granted the day he appointed and at the second hour in the afternoon But that he might not want the applause of many voices and doubtless to prevent our Friends as I am informed bespoke his usual Auditory to be there at one and as a man that would not over-spend himself or incur a non-plus for want of Seconds he had his Third and Fourth two wit Tho. Danson Tho. Doolittel and Maddocks who at their times and often out of them did interpose to whom Geo. Whitehead mostly answered nor had there any thing been spoken by another but from their own example The matter in controversie will be related in the beginning of this Treatise as a necessary Preludium or Introduction to the following Discourse The manner of it was so gross that I know not how to represent it better than by the levity and rudeness of some Prize Laughing Hissing Shooving Striking and stigmatizing us with the opprobrious tearms of Confident
an Ox and bringeth it not to the door of the Tabernacle to offer unto the Lord Blood shall be imputed unto that man or charg'd upon him as guilty thereof And Sh●mei said unto the King Let not my Lord impute Iniquity unto me for thy servant doth know that I have sinned 6. But sin is not imputed where there is no Law From whence it is apparent that there could be no imputation or charging of guilt upon any but such as really were guilty Next it is used about Remission Blessed is the man unto whom the Lord imputeth not iniquity or as the foregoing words have it Whose transgression is forgiven Where the non-imputation doth not argue a non-reality of sin but the reality of God's pardon for otherwise there would be nothing to forgive nor yet a real pardon but onely imputative which according to the sence of this Doctrine I call Imaginary Again God was in Christ reconciling the World unto himself not imputing their trespasses unto them Where also non-imputation being a real discharge for actual trespasses argues an imputation by the reason of contraries to be a real charging of actual guilt Lastly it 's used in relation to Righteousness Was not Abraham justified by works when he offered Isaac and by Works was Faith made perfect and the Scripture was fulfilled which saith Abraham believed God and it was imputed unto him for Righteousness By which we must not conceive as do the dark Imputarians of this age that Abraham's offering personally was not a justifying righteousness but that God was pleased to account it so since God never accounts a thing that which it is not nor was there an imputation of anothers righteouss to Abraham but on the contrary his personal obedience was the ground of that just imputation and therefore that any should be justified from the imputation of anothers righteousness not inherent or actually possessed by them is both ridiculous and dangerous Ridiculous since it is to say a man is rich to the value of a thousand pounds whilst he is not really or personally worth a groat from the imputation of another who has it all in his possession Dangerous because it begets a confident perswasion in many people of their being justified whilst in captivity to those lusts whose reward is condemnation whence came that usual saying amongst many Professors of Religion That God looks not on them as they are in themselves but as they are in Christ not considering that none can be in Christ who are not new Creatures which those can't be reputed who have not disrob'd themselves of their old Garments but are still inmantled with the corruptions of the old man Consequences Irreligious and Irrational 1. It makes God guilty of what the ●criptures say is an abomination to wit that he justifieth the wicked 2. It makes him look upon persons as they are not or with respect which is unworthy of his most equal Nature 3. He is hereby at peace with the wicked if justified whilst sinners who said There is no peace to the wicked 4. It does only imply communion with them here in an imperfect state but so to all eternity for whom he justified them he also glorified Therefore whom he justified whilst sinners them he also glorified whilst sinners 5. It only secures from the wages not the dominion of sin whereby something that is sinful becomes justified and that which defileth to enter God's Kingdom 6. It renders a man justified and condemned dead and alive redeemed and not redeemed at the same time the one by an imputative Righteousness the last by a personal unrighteousness 7. It flatters men whilst subject to the Worlds lusts with a state of Justification and thereby invallids the very ●●d of Christs appearance which was to destroy the works of the Devil and take away the sins of the World a quite contrary purpose then what the Satisfastionists and Imputarians of our Times have imagined viz. to satisfie for their sins and by his Imputed Righteousness to represent them holy in him whilst unholy in themselves Therefore since it was to take away sin and destroy the Devils works which were not in himself for that Holy One saw no corruption consequently in man-kind what can therefore be concluded more evidently true then that such in whom sin is untaken away and the Devils works undestroyed are strangers notwithstanding their conceits to the very end and purpose of Christs manifestation Conclusion by way of Caution THus Reader have I lead thee through those three so generally applauded Doctrines whose confutation I hope though thou hast run thou hast read and now I call the Righteous God of Heaven to bear me Record that I have herein sought nothing below the defence of his Unity Mercy and Purity against the rude and impetuous assaults of Tradition Press and Pulpit from whence I daily hear what rationally induceth me to believe a conspiracy is hold by Counter-plots to obstruct the exaltation of Truth and to betray Evangelical Doctrines to Idle Traditions But God will rebuke the Winds and destruction shall attend the Enemies of his Anointed Mistake me not we never have disowned a Father Word and Spirit which are ONE but mens Inventions for 1. Their Trinity has not so much as a Foundation in the Scriptures 2. That its Original was three hundred years after Christianity was in the World 3. It having cost much blood in the Council of Sirmium Anno 355. it was Decreed That thenceforth the controversie should not once be remembred because the Scriptures of God made no mention thereof Why then should it be mentioned now with a Maranatha on all that will not bow to this abstruse Opinion 4. And it doubtless hath occasioned Idolatry witness the Popish Images of Father Son and Holy Ghost 5. It scandalizeth Turks Jews and Infidels and palpably obstructs their reception of the Christian Doctrine Nor is there more to be said on the behalf of the other two for I can boldly challenge any person to give me one Scripture Phrase which does approach the Doctrine of Satisfaction much less the Name considering to what degree it 's stretched not that we do deny but really confess that Jesus Christ in Life Doctrine and Death fulfilled his Fathers Will and offered up a most satisfactory Sacrifice but not to pay God or help him as otherwise being unable to save men and for a Justification by an Imputative Righteousness whilst not real it 's meerly an imagination not a reality and therefore rejected otherwise confest and known to be justifying before God because there is no abiding in Christ's Love without keeping his Commandments I therefore caution thee in love of whatsoever Tribe or Family of Religion thou mayest be not longer to deceive thy self by the over-fond imbraces of humane apprehensions for Divine Mysteries but rather be informed that God hath bestowed a measure of his Grace on thee and me to shew us what is good that
and yet impossible for him unless the Debt be fully satisfied 2. That the finite and impotent Creature is more capable of extending Mercy and Forgiveness than the Infinite and Omnipotent Creator 3. That God so loved the World he gave his onely Son to save it and yet that God stood off in high displeasure and Christ gave himself to God as a compleat satisfaction to his offended Justice with many more such like gross Consequences that might be drawn Refuted from right Reason But if we should grant a Scripture-silence as to the necessity of Christ's satisfying his Fathers Justice yet so manifest would be the Contradictions and foul the Repugnances to right Reason that who had not vail'd his understanding with the dark suggestions of unwarrantable Tradition or contracted his Judgment to the implicit apprehensions of some over-valued acquaintance might with great facility discriminate to a full resolve in this point for admitting God to be a Creditor or he to whom the Debt should be paid and Christ he that satisfies or payes it on the behalf of man the Debtor this question will arise Whether he paid Debt as God Man or both to use their own tearms Not as God 1. In that it divides the Unity of the God-head by two distinct Acts of being Offended and not Offended of condemning Justice and redee●●●● Mercy of requiring a satisfaction and then paying of it 2. Because if Christ payes the Debt as God then the Father and the Spirit being God they also pay the Debt 3. Since God is to be satisfied and that Christ is God he consequently is to be satisfied and who shall satisfie his infinite Justice 4. But if Christ has satisfied God the Father Christ being also God 't will follow then that he has satisfied himself which can't be 5. But since God the Father was once to be satisfied and that it 's impossible he should do it himself nor yet the Son or Spirit because the same God it naturally follows that the Debt remains unpaid and these Satisfactionists thus far are still at a loss Not as Man 6. The Justice offended being infinite his satisfaction ought to bear a proportion therewith which Jesus Christ as Man could never pay he being finite and from a finite cause could not proceed an infinite effect for so man may be said to bring forth God since nothing below the Divinity it self can rightly be stiled Infinite Not as God and Man 7. For where two mediums or middle Propositions are singly inconsistent with the nature of the end for which they were at first propounded their conjunction rather does augment than lessen the difficulty of its accomplishment and this I am perswaded must be obvious to every unbyas'd understanding But admitting one of these three mediums possible for the payment of an infinite Debt yet pray observe the most unworthy and ridiculous consequences that unavoidably will attend the impossibility of Gods pardoning sinners without a satisfaction Consequences Irreligious and Irrational 1. That it 's unlawful and impossible for God Almighty to be Gracious and Merciful or to pardon Transgressors then which what 's more unworthy of God 2. That God was inevitably compel'd to this way of saving men the highest affront to his incontroleable Nature 3. That it was unworthy of God to pardon but not to inflict punishment on the Innocent or require a satisfaction where there was nothing due 4. It doth not onely disacknowledge the true Virtue and real Intent of Christ's life and death but intirely deprives God of that praise which is owing to his greatest love and goodness 5. It represents the Son more kind and compassionate than the Father whereas if both be the same God then either the Father is as loving as the Son or the Son as angry as the Father 6. It robs God of the gift of his Son for our Redemption which the Scriptures attribute to the unmerited love he had for the World in affirming the Son purchas'd that Redemption from the Father by the gift of himself to God as our compleat satisfaction 7. Since Christ could not pay what was not his own it follows that in the payment of his own the case still remains equally grievous Since the Debt is not hereby absolv'd or forgiven but transfer'd only and by consequence we are no better provided for Salvation than before owing that now to the Son which was once owing to the Father 8. It no way renders men beholding or in the least oblieg'd to God since by their Doctrine he would not have abated us nor did he Christ the last farthing so that the acknowledgments are peculiarly the Sons which destroys the whole current of Scripture-Testimony for his good will towards men O the infamous portraiture this Doctrine draws of the infinite Goodness Is this your retribution O injurious Satisfactionists 9. That God's Justice is satisfied for sins past present and to come whereby God and Christ have lost both their power of injoyning Godliness and prerogative of punishing Disobedience for what is once paid is not revokeable and if punishment should arrest any for their Debts it either argues a breach on God or Christs part or else that it has not been sufficiently solv'd and the penalty compleatly sustain'd by an other forgetting that every one must appear before the Judgment Seat of Christ to receive according to things done in the body Yea every one must give an account of himself to God But many more are the gross Absurdities and Blasphemies that are the genuine Fruits of this so confidently believed Doctrine of Satisfaction A Caution Let me advise nay warn thee Reader by no means to admit an entertainment of this Principle by whomsoever recommended since it does not only divest the glorious God of his sovereign Power both to pardon and punish but as certainly insinuates a licentiousness at least a liberty that unbecomes the nature of that antient Gospel once preached among the Primitive Saints and that from an apprehension of a satisfaction once paid for all Whereas I must tell thee That unless thou seriously repent and no more grieve God's Holy Spirit placed in thy inmost Parts but art thereby taught to deny all ungodliness and lead into all Righteousness At the Tribunal of the Great Judge thy Plea shall prove invalid and thou receive they reward without respect to any other thing than the Deeds done in the Body Be not deceived God will not be mocked such as thou sowest such shalt thou reap which leads me to the consideration of my third Head viz. Justification by an Imputative Righteousness The Justification of impure Persons by an imputative Righteousness refuted from Scripture THat there is no other way for sinners to be justified in the sight of God than by the imputation of that Righteousness Christ long since performed Personally and that Sanctification is consequential not antecedent 1. Keep thee far from a false matter and the Innocent and Righteous
actually a breaker of it is excluded as not justifying before God If you fulfil the Royal Law ye do well so speak ye and so do as they that shall be judg'd thereby 8. If ye live after the flesh ye shall die but if ye through the Spirit do mortifie the deeds of the Body ye shall live No man can be dead and justified before God for so He may be justified that lives after the flesh therefore they only can be justified that are alive from whence this follows If the living are justified and not the dead and that none can live to God but such as have mortified the deeds of the Body through the Spirit then none can be justified but they who have mortified the deeds of the Body through the Spirit so that Justification does not go before but is subsequential to the mortification of lusts and sanctification of the Soul through the Spirits operation 9. For as many as are led by the Spirit of God are the Sons of God How clearly will it appear to any but a cavelling and tenatious Spirit that man can be no farther justified then as he becomes obedient to the Spirits leadings for if none can be a Son of God but he that 's lead by the Spirit of God then none can be justified without being led by the Spirit of God because none can be justified but he that is a Son of God so that the way to Justification and Son-ship is through obedience to the Spirits leadings that is manifesting the holy Fruits thereof by an innocent life and conversation 10. But let every man prove his own work and then shall he have rejoyceing in himself alone and not in another Be not deceived for whatsoever a man soweth that shall he reap If rejoycing and acceptance with God or the contrary are to be reaped from the work that a man soweth either to the Flesh or to the Spirit then is the Doctrine of Acceptance and ground of Rejoycing from the works of another utterly excluded every man reaping according to what he hath sown and bearing his own burden 11. Was not Abraham our Father justified by works when he had offered Isaac his Son upon the Altar Ye see then how that by works a man is justified and not by Faith only He that will seriously peruse this Chapter shall doubtless find some to whom this Epistle was wrote of the same Spirit with the Satisfactionists and Imputarians of our time they fain would have found out a Justification from Faith in the Imputation of anothers Righteousness but James an Apostle of the most high God who experimentally knew what true Faith and Justification meant gave them to understand from Abrahams self-denying Example that unless their Faith in the purity and power of God's Grace had that effectual Operation to subdue every beloved lust wean from every Dallila and intirely to resign and sacrifice Isaac himself their Faith was a Fable or as a Body without a Spirit and as Righteousness therefore in one person cannot justifie another from unrighteousness so whoever now pretends to be justified by Faith whilst not led and guided by the Spirit into all the Wayes of Truth and Works of Righteouness their Faith they will find at last Fiction 12. Little Children let no man deceive you he that doth Righteousness is Righteous as God is Righteous but he that committeth sin is of the Devil From whence it may be very clearly argued that none can be in a state of Justification from the Righteousness performed by an other imputed unto them but as they are actually redeemed from the commision of sin For if he that commits sin is of the Devil then cannot any be justified compleatly before God who is so incompleatly redeem'd as yet to be under the captivity of lust since then the Devil's Seed or Off-spring may be justified but that 's impossible It there follows that as he who doth Righteousness is Righteous as God is Righteous so no farther is he like God or justifiable for in whatsoever he derrogates from the works of that Faith which is held in a pure Conscience he is no longer Righteous or justifi'd but under condemnation as a Transgressor or dissobedient person to the Righteous Commandment and if any would obtain the true state of Justification let them circumspectly observe the Holy Guidings and Instructions of that Unction to which the Apostle recommended the Antient Churches that thereby they may be led out of all ungodliness into Truth and Holiness so shall they find acceptance with the Lord who has determined never to justifie the wicked Refuted from right Reason 1. Because it 's impossible for God to justifie that which is both opposite and destructive to the purity of his own Nature as this Doctrine necessarily obliges him to do in accepting the wicked as not such from the imputation of anothers Righteousness 2. Since man was justified before God whilst in his native Innocency and never condemned till he had err'd from that pure state he never can be justified whilst in the frequent Commission of that for which the Condemnation came therefore to be justifi'd his Redemption must be as intire as his fall 3. Because sin came not by Imputation but actual Transgression for God did not condemn his Creature for what he did not but what he did therefore must the Righteousness be as personal for acceptance otherwise these two things will necessarily follow first that he may be actually a sinner and yet not under the curse secondly That the power of the first Adam to death was more prevalent then the power of the second Adam unto life 4. It s therefore contrary to sound reason that if actual sinning brought death and condemnation any thing besides actual obedience unto Righteousness should bring Life and Justification for Death and Life Condemnation and Justification being vastly opposite no man can be actually dead and imputatively alive therefore this Doctrine so much contended for carries this gross absurdity with it that a man may be actually sinful yet imputatively righteous actually judged and condemned yet imputatively justified and glorified In short he may be actually damned and yet imputatively saved otherwise it must be acknowledged that obedience to Justification ought to be as personally extensive as was disobedience to condemnation In which real not imputative sense those various tearms of Sanctification Righteousness Resurrection Life Redemption Justification c. are most infallibly to be understood 5. Nor are their words Impute Imputed Imputeth Imputing used in Scripture by way of application to that which is actual and inherent as the Asserters of an Imputative Righteousness do by their Doctrine plainly intimate but so much the contrary as that they are never mentioned but to express men really and personally to be that which is imputed to them whether as guilty as remitted or as righteous for instance What man soever of the house of Israel that killeth