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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
doctrine_n believe_v faith_n justification_n 2,510 5 8.9827 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49291 Personal reprobation reprobated being a plain exposition upon the nineth chapter to the Romans, shewing, that there is neither little nor much of any such doctrine as personal election or reprobations, asserted by the apostle in that chapter : but that his great designe is to maintain justification by faith in Jesus Christ, without the works of the law / humbly offered to serious consideration, by Samuel Loveday. Loveday, Samuel, 1619-1677. 1676 (1676) Wing L3235; ESTC R39683 197,425 354

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altogether_o needful_a in_o our_o read_v this_o chapter_n to_o carry_v along_o in_o our_o eye_n the_o main_a scope_n and_o design_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o what_o he_o here_o write_v to_o this_o people_n which_o be_v in_o a_o direct_a line_n to_o prove_v his_o grand_a thesis_fw-la namely_o justification_n by_o faith_n without_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n and_o therein_o this_o chapter_n carry_v a_o complete_a analogy_n with_o the_o former_a and_o two_o follow_a chapter_n of_o this_o epi●le_n the_o grand_a scope_n of_o all_o which_o be_v to_o convince_v the_o jew_n of_o his_o sin_n in_o not_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n for_o life_n and_o salvation_n the_o apostle_n in_o this_o epistle_n and_o chapter_n have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o jew_n great_a argument_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n which_o argument_n be_v by_o they_o form_v thus_o if_o not_o any_o be_v justify_v but_o by_o faith_n in_o christ_n than_o the_o jew_n though_o the_o natural_a 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christ_n do_v not_o answer_v to_o their_o predestination_n see_v luke_n 7.30_o the_o pharisee_n and_o lawyer_n reject_v the_o counsel_n of_o god_n against_o themselves_o and_o s._n peter_n say_v they_o be_v disobedient_a to_o that_o whereunto_o they_o be_v appoint_v 4._o it_o be_v plain_a and_o clear_a that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o chapter_n be_v spend_v in_o answer_n to_o their_o objection_n against_o s._n paul_n doctrine_n which_o kind_n of_o argue_v be_v needless_a if_o his_o design_n have_v be_v to_o exalt_v personal_a election_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n design_n be_v to_o fetforth_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n not_o the_o number_n of_o those_o who_o be_v the_o true_a seed_n of_o abraham_n according_a as_o he_o have_v do_v gal._n 3.29_o 5._o the_o apostle_n himself_o in_o draw_v
supposition_n to_o be_v abhor_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o unrighteousness_n in_o god_n as_o we_o may_v gather_v from_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o same_o word_n elsewhere_o rom._n 3.4.6_o gal._n 2.27_o god_n forbid_v 2._o beside_o this_o general_a disclaimer_n he_o proceed_v more_o particular_o in_o two_o part_n which_o contain_v the_o reason_n tend_v to_o demonstrate_v god_n righteousness_n for_o we_o have_v two_o casual_a word_n ver_fw-la 15._o ver_fw-la 17._o for_o he_o say_v to_o moses_n for_o the_o scripture_n say_v to_o pharaoh_n 1._o with_o respect_n to_o those_o who_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o his_o mercy_n 2_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o subject_n of_o his_o reprobation_n in_o both_o these_o the_o apostle_n render_v god_n righteous_a one_a as_o to_o the_o vindication_n of_o god_n righteousness_n as_o to_o the_o subject_n of_o mercy_n we_o have_v it_o lay_v down_o vers_n 15._o as_o to_o god_n righteousness_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o vessel_n of_o wrath_n that_o we_o have_v verse_n the_o 17._o in_o that_o instance_n of_o pharaoh_n the_o apostle_n will_v assert_v the_o undeniable_a right_n that_o god_n have_v to_o show_v mercy_n to_o who_o he_o will_v that_o be_v to_o what_o manner_n of_o person_n he_o will_v and_o a_o sole_a right_n to_o reprobate_n &_o reject_v what_o manner_n of_o person_n he_o will_v and_o they_o shall_v be_v impenitent_a rebellious_a rejecter_n of_o his_o mercy_n and_o grace_n as_o pharaoh_n do_v who_o be_v a_o type_n of_o the_o unbelieve_a jew_n to_o who_o christ_n be_v send_v from_o this_o eminent_a instance_n of_o pharaoh_n the_o apostle_n draw_v up_o a_o conclusion_n that_o god_n harden_v who_o he_o will_v ver_fw-la 18._o so_o that_o the_o apostle_n design_n in_o these_o verse_n be_v to_o vindicate_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n both_o in_o his_o decree_n of_o justification_n and_o reprobation_n that_o be_v as_o to_o the_o term_n and_o method_n upon_o which_o he_o do_v proceed_v for_o take_v this_o by_o the_o way_n that_o the_o great_a contest_v between_o the_o jew_n and_o st._n paul_n be_v about_o the_o way_n and_o term_n of_o salvation_n whether_o by_o circumcision_n and_o legal_a obedience_n or_o through_o faith_n in_o jesus_n christ_n what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o this_o kind_a of_o speak_v be_v common_a by_o the_o apostle_n sometime_o to_o awaken_v christian_n to_o look_v backward_o and_o sometime_o forward_o these_o word_n may_v be_v read_v these_o three_o way_n what_o then_o do_v we_o say_v what_o then_o can_v we_o say_v or_o as_o here_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o such_o kind_a of_o interogatories_n suppose_v a_o strong_a negation_n we_o can_v say_v nothing_o so_o it_o may_v be_v read_v rom._n 4.1_o chap._n 6.1_o we_o can_v say_v nothing_o why_o we_o shall_v continue_v in_o sin_n so_o i_o 7.7_o we_o can_v say_v nothing_o that_o can_v render_v the_o law_n sin_n eha_n 8.31_o we_o can_v say_v nothing_o to_o discourage_v you_o if_o god_n be_v for_o you_o who_o can_v be_v against_o you_o thus_o it_o be_v to_o be_v read_v chap._n 9.30_o 1_o corinth_n 10.19_o chap._n 11._o so_o that_o in_o these_o word_n we_o have_v two_o part_n 1._o a_o interrogation_n be_v there_o unrighteousness_n with_o god_n 2._o this_o interrogation_n be_v second_v with_o a_o determination_n of_o abhorrency_n god_n forbid_v however_o it_o may_v appear_v as_o if_o there_o be_v unrighteousness_n with_o god_n in_o this_o matter_n yet_o there_o be_v nothing_o less_o far_o be_v it_o from_o we_o to_o hold_v or_o maintain_v any_o such_o notion_n that_o may_v reflect_v unrighteousness_n on_o god_n god_n forbid_v but_o i_o shall_v be_v very_o brief_a upon_o this_o verse_n because_o the_o controversy_n do_v not_o lie_v so_o much_o in_o this_o as_o in_o some_o other_o part_n of_o this_o chapter_n i_o shall_v only_o note_v two_o doctrine_n from_o this_o verse_n and_o so_o proceed_v first_o doctrine_n that_o the_o great_a and_o most_o necessary_a and_o most_o glorious_a truth_n of_o jesus_n christ_n may_v be_v obnoxious_a to_o the_o cavil_n and_o objection_n of_o those_o who_o in_o other_o matter_n be_v master_n of_o great_a reason_n second_o doctrine_n those_o doctrine_n and_o opinion_n whatever_o they_o be_v that_o reflect_v any_o unrighteousness_n or_o hard_a deal_n on_o god_n as_o to_o man_n kind_n aught_o to_o be_v matter_n of_o abhorrency_n to_o a_o christian_n of_o each_o of_o these_o a_o few_o word_n 1._o see_v this_o great_a truth_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n without_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n how_o it_o be_v cavil_v at_o by_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v the_o profess_a people_n of_o god_n and_o man_n of_o great_a part_n the_o preach_v of_o christ_n crucify_v be_v to_o the_o jew_n a_o stumble_a block_n and_o to_o the_o greek_n foolishness_n 1_o corinth_n 10.23_o and_o indeed_o what_o truth_n of_o that_o day_n be_v there_o on_o foot_n at_o which_o the_o jew_n do_v not_o stumble_v when_o christ_n by_o divine_a power_n of_o god_n cast_v out_o devil_n they_o impute_v it_o to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o devil_n contrary_a to_o there_o own_o reason_n for_o their_o child_n must_v name_v over_o those_o possess_v with_o the_o devil_n the_o name_n of_o jesus_n as_o to_o the_o baptism_n of_o john_n though_o they_o dare_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o it_o be_v from_o heaven_n yet_o how_o they_o cavil_v at_o it_o and_o reject_v it_o as_o also_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o resurrection_n as_o a_o ridiculous_a thing_n appear_v by_o their_o argue_v with_o christ_n about_o it_o math._n 22._o but_o among_o all_o the_o doctrine_n that_o be_v on_o foot_n in_o those_o day_n there_o be_v none_o so_o pertinacious_o withstand_v as_o this_o of_o justification_n by_o faith_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v record_v of_o they_o act._n 13.44_o that_o they_o contradict_v and_o blaspheme_v and_o that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v the_o occasion_n see_v vers_fw-la 39_o that_o by_o christ_n all_o that_o believe_v shall_v be_v justify_v so_o act._n 28.26_o this_o be_v the_o great_a doctrine_n cavil_v at_o and_o so_o it_o be_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o galatian_n for_o the_o controversy_n do_v not_o lie_v about_o election_n of_o person_n but_o way_n as_o be_v plain_a but_o i_o shall_v but_o touch_v this_o head_n 2._o that_o doctrine_n or_o opinion_n whatsoever_o that_o reflect_v any_o unrighteousness_n upon_o god_n or_o christ_n ought_v to_o be_v abhor_v by_o christian_n the_o apostle_n can_v bear_v with_o the_o least_o supposition_n this_o way_n without_o a_o god_n forbid_v or_o god_n forgive_v it_o be_v a_o heinous_a sin_n it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o godly_a man_n to_o vindicate_v the_o honour_n and_o righteousness_n of_o god_n in_o all_o his_o way_n he_o be_v ready_a to_o stand_v up_o for_o god_n righteousness_n so_o do_v our_o apostle_n elsewhere_o also_o rom._n 3.4.5_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o attribute_n of_o god_n which_o his_o servant_n in_o all_o age_n have_v labour_v to_o vindicate_v so_o do_v abraham_n gen._n 18._o shall_v not_o the_o judge_n of_o ●ll_o the_o earth_n do_v right_a so_o do_v job_n take_v great_a pain_n to_o vindicate_v god_n righteousness_n so_o also_o do_v david_n and_o jeremy_n chap._n 12.1_o he_o lay_v down_o that_o as_o a_o establish_a truth_n let_v thing_n go_v how_o they_o will_v yet_o god_n be_v righteous_a there_o be_v no_o unrighteousness_n in_o god_n psal_n 29._o learn_v from_o hence_o to_o try_v your_o own_o heart_n as_o to_o godward_o if_o your_o heart_n be_v right_a to_o godward_o you_o cannor_n bear_v the_o least_o imputation_n to_o be_v cast_v upon_o god_n righteousness_n be_v there_o unrighteousness_n with_o god_n god_n forbid_v i_o need_v not_o at_o this_o place_n show_v you_o how_o dishonourable_a to_o god_n righteousness_n that_o opinion_n of_o election_n and_o reprobation_n be_v which_o be_v common_o impose_v upon_o this_o chapter_n but_o i_o proceed_v and_o have_v speak_v a_o few_o word_n as_o to_o the_o apostle_n vindication_n of_o god_n righteousness_n in_o general_n in_o ver_fw-la 14._o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o speak_v to_o his_o more_o special_a vindication_n of_o god_n righteousness_n ver_fw-la 15._o in_o these_o word_n ver._n 15._o for_o he_o say_v to_o moses_n i_o will_v have_v mercy_n on_o who_o i_o will_v have_v mercy_n and_o i_o will_v have_v compassion_n on_o who_o i_o will_v have_v compassion_n before_o i_o come_v to_o speak_v close_o to_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o this_o text_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o recite_v the_o opinion_n of_o those_o contrary_o mind_v upon_o this_o text_n god_n be_v here_o say_v some_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o a_o supreme_a lord_n who_o will_v have_v this_o to_o live_v and_o that_o to_o die_v among_o man_n corrupt_v alike_o this_o man_n to_o be_v choose_v and_o that_o man_n to_o be_v reprobate_v mere_o to_o show_v his_o prerogative_n i_o will_v love_v jacob_n and_o
may_v bear_v inward_a affection_n and_o outward_a manifestation_n to_o who_o he_o please_v 5._o that_o which_o we_o be_v to_o inquire_v into_o be_v the_o extent_n of_o these_o word_n with_o respect_n to_o who_o or_o who_o whether_o they_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o abstract_n or_o concreet_fw-la that_o be_v whether_o person_n simple_o consider_v as_o such_o person_n only_o or_o as_o person_n so_o consider_v as_o such_o a_o species_n or_o kind_n of_o person_n so_o qualify_v it_o do_v much_o tend_v to_o the_o clear_n up_o the_o truth_n in_o this_o context_n right_o to_o understand_v this_o circumstance_n 1._o i_o answer_v we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o understand_v it_o in_o the_o abstract_n of_o such_o distinct_a person_n because_o this_o phrase_n or_o this_o kind_n of_o speak_v be_v use_v specifical_o of_o kind_n and_o qualification_n elsewhere_o psal_n 16.3_o in_o who_o be_v all_o my_o delight_n that_o be_v thus_o so_o qualify_v so_o john_n 18._o i_o know_v who_o i_o have_v choose_v which_o suppose_v such_o as_o be_v contrary_a to_o judas_n vers_n 18._o who_o he_o will_v be_v harden_v 2_o timothy_n 1.12_o i_o know_v who_o i_o have_v believe_v that_o be_v that_o he_o be_v mercyful_a faithful_a powerful_a etc._n etc._n 2._o that_o this_o place_n must_v be_v understand_v specifical_o of_o such_o a_o kind_n appear_v because_o this_o very_a grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o justification_n be_v never_o promise_v to_o any_o abstract_a subject_n as_o to_o john_n or_o thomas_n but_o to_o person_n believe_v as_o such_o the_o scripture_n speak_v plentiful_o hereunto_o mark_v 16.16_o joh._n 1.12_o joh._n 6.40_o this_o be_v the_o will_n of_o he_o that_o send_v i_o that_o whosoever_o see_v the_o son_n and_o believe_v on_o he_o may_v have_v eternal_a life_n in_o which_o word_n we_o have_v explain_v the_o term_n of_o this_o grace_n and_o mercy_n it_o be_v upon_o condition_n for_o in_o christ_n jesus_n all_o the_o promise_n be_v yea_o and_o amen_n we_o be_v all_o the_o child_n of_o god_n by_o faith_n in_o christ_n jesus_n so_o that_o the_o word_n before_o amount_n to_o thus_o much_o i_o will_v show_v the_o mercy_n of_o adoption_n justification_n and_o salvation_n to_o all_o that_o do_v believe_v whether_o jew_n or_o gentile_n the_o six_o head_n to_o be_v inquire_v into_o be_v whether_o this_o will_n of_o god_n in_o our_o text_n so_o often_o reiterated_a to_o show_v mercy_n and_o grace_n be_v peremptory_a and_o absolute_a i_o answer_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o speak_v i_o will_v i_o will_v i_o will_v i_o will_v do_v import_v the_o great_a resolvednesse_n imaginable_a and_o the_o great_a peremptoriness_n that_o can_v be_v express_v do_v it_o not_o savour_v of_o much_o resolvedness_n and_o peremptoriness_n in_o pharaoh_n exo._n 15._o when_o he_o speak_v after_o this_o manner_n i_o will_v pursue_v i_o will_v overtake_v i_o will_v divide_v the_o spoil_n even_o so_o must_v it_o be_v understand_v in_o this_o text_n that_o the_o lord_n be_v much_o resolve_v in_o this_o matter_n that_o be_v to_o show_v the_o mercy_n of_o adoption_n and_o salvation_n to_o believer_n and_o that_o not_o all_o the_o man_n on_o earth_n nor_o angel_n in_o heaven_n can_v alter_v or_o turn_v his_o resolution_n or_o purpose_n as_o not_o to_o show_v this_o mercy_n to_o they_o that_o believe_v or_o to_o show_v it_o to_o any_o upon_o any_o other_o term_n god_n be_v great_o resolve_v everlasting_o resolve_v to_o proceed_v upon_o these_o and_o no_o other_o term_n to_o the_o jew_n first_o and_o also_o to_o the_o gentile_a thus_o i_o have_v brief_o endeavour_v to_o give_v you_o the_o meaning_n of_o these_o word_n as_o they_o be_v a_o quotation_n out_o of_o exo._n 33._o and_o now_o according_a to_o my_o promise_n i_o shall_v sum_v up_o the_o whole_a into_o seven_o doctrinal_a conclusion_n which_o be_v as_o follow_v 1._o doctrine_n that_o god_n speaking_n of_o old_a to_o his_o servant_n be_v very_o significant_a and_o teach_v to_o 〈◊〉_d and_o generation_n to_o come_v after_o the_o say_n which_o in_o themselves_o seem_v da●…_n yet_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n make_v great_a use_n of_o they_o time_n will_v fail_v i_o to_o mention_v those_o many_o quotation_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o servant_n out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n how_o lightsome_a do_v out_o lord_n make_v those_o dark_a word_n of_o god_n exo._n 3.6_o i_o be_o the_o god_n of_o abraham_n the_o god_n of_o isaac_n and_o jacob_n which_o ou●_n lord_n bring_v to_o prove_v the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a to_o the_o sadducee_n so_o the_o apostle_n find_v argument_n in_o this_o 33._o exo._n to_o prove_v the_o initiate_a the_o gentile_n the_o 2._o doctrine_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o familiarity_n of_o god_n with_o moses_n from_o whence_o i_o note_v there_o be_v much_o freedom_n in_o god_n to_o communicate_v himself_o in_o his_o mind_n and_o will_n to_o his_o faithful_a servant_n moses_n be_v faithful_a in_o all_o his_o house_n god_n speak_v to_o he_o face_n to_o face_n as_o a_o man_n speak_v to_o his_o friend_n so_o do_v god_n to_o abraham_n gen._n 18._o concern_v s●dom_n only_o from_o hence_o learn_v a_o word_n of_o caution_n which_o be_v this_o that_o notwithstanding_o this_o his_o familiarity_n with_o moses_n yet_o god_n will_v not_o bear_v with_o moses_n in_o sin_n god_n slay_v he_o he_o must_v not_o enter_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n because_o he_o do_v not_o sanctify_v the_o name_n of_o god_n therefore_o take_v heed_n of_o that_o antinomian_n opinion_n that_o god_n see_v no_o sin_n in_o his_o people_n for_o he_o say_v unto_o moses_n 3._o doctrine_n the_o call_v the_o gentile_n to_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v found_v in_o the_o will_n of_o god_n from_o the_o beginning_n i_o will_v have_v mercy_n on_o they_o so_o qualify_v this_o our_o apostle_n acknowledge_v ephes_n 3._o god_n have_v a_o design_n to_o enlarge_v his_o grace_n to_o the_o gentile_n though_o the_o jew_n the_o elder_a brother_n can_v not_o bear_v to_o see_v the_o kindness_n show_v by_o the_o father_n to_o the_o prodigal_a luke_n 15._o they_o forbid_v the_o gospel_n to_o be_v preach_v to_o the_o gentile_n that_o they_o may_v be_v save_v they_o will_v fain_o have_v restrain_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n to_o their_o term_n but_o god_n will_v have_v his_o own_o term_n gen._n 9.27_o god_n shall_v persuade_v japhet_n to_o dwell_v in_o the_o tent_n of_o shem._n 4._o doctrine_n not_o only_o the_o mean_n but_o the_o term_n of_o salvation_n be_v found_v in_o the_o ausolute_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o god_n as_o christ_n be_v the_o mean_n so_o faith_n the_o term_n upon_o which_o life_n and_o justification_n be_v attain_v it_o be_v not_o what_o man_n think_v but_o what_o god_n propound_v i_o will_v show_v mercy_n on_o who_o i_o will_n 5._o doctrine_n the_o justification_n and_o adoption_n of_o mankind_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o freegrace_n and_o mere_a mercy_n when_o all_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v which_o be_v require_v what_o god_n do_v for_o sinner_n though_o upon_o high_a term_n of_o believe_v and_o obey_v be_v call_v mercy_n compassion_n and_o grace_n ephe._n 2.5_o save_v by_o grace_n 6._o doctrine_n that_o god_n term_n of_o grace_n and_o acceptance_n with_o he_o be_v fix_v on_o his_o part_n with_o all_o p●…emptoriness_n and_o absolute_a resolution_n so_o that_o me●_n nor_o angel_n can_v change_v nor_o alter_v they_o therefore_o be_v the_o gospel_n call_v the_o everlasting_a gospel_n 7._o doctrine_n from_o these_o term_n grace_n mercy_n i_o observe_v that_o man_n indefinite_o consider_v before_o justification_n and_o adoption_n through_o faith_n be_v true_o miserable_a and_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o mercy_n let_v their_o privilege_n be_v what_o they_o will_v as_o to_o prevent_a grace_n i_o shall_v close_v all_o with_o a_o inference_n that_o god_n be_v righteous_a in_o reject_v the_o zealous_a jew_n and_o receive_v through_o faith_n the_o believe_v gentile_a because_o he_o may_v of_o right_a show_n mercy_n to_o who_o he_o will_v and_o this_o be_v no_o new_a assumption_n but_o he_o be_v invest_v with_o this_o power_n from_o the_o beginning_n for_o he_o say_v unto_o moses_n i_o will_v have_v mercy_n on_o who_o i_o will_v have_v mercy_n so_o much_o for_o the_o 15._o verse_n chap._n viii_o show_v that_o it_o be_v of_o mere_a grace_n and_o mercy_n in_o god_n all_o man_n have_v sin_v to_o call_v they_o upon_o any_o term_n whatsoever_o to_o justification_n all_o grace_n no_o debt_n ver._n 16._o so_o then_o it_o be_v not_o of_o he_o that_o will_v nor_o of_o he_o that_o run_v but_o of_o god_n that_o show_v mercy_n we_o have_v contain_v in_o these_o word_n the_o apostle_n emphatical_a conclusion_n and_o result_n draw_v upon_o the_o premise_n these_o two_o word_n so_o then_o be_v a_o common_a note_n of_o inference_n and_o conclusion_n
save_a israel_n and_o the_o destroy_n of_o pharaoh_n god_n get_v himself_o a_o great_a name_n by_o save_v his_o people_n in_o such_o a_o miraculous_a way_n and_o he_o get_v himself_o a_o name_n also_o by_o destroy_v pharaoh_n see_v esa_n 63._o verse_n 12_o 14._o which_o be_v eminent_a to_o this_o purpose_n psa_n 83._o latter_a end_n but_o some_o may_v say_v how_o be_v god_n name_n declare_v in_o his_o proceed_n with_o pharaoh_n i_o answer_v first_o by_o his_o proceed_n with_o pharaoh_n to_o declare_v himself_o the_o god_n of_o his_o people_n the_o god_n of_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n this_o be_v that_o name_n that_o god_n will_v have_v exalt_v and_o magnify_v see_v exo._n 3.15_o this_o be_v my_o name_n for_o ever_o and_o my_o memorial_n to_o all_o generation_n god_n be_v willing_a to_o be_v reckon_v and_o name_v the_o god_n of_o his_o faithful_a servant_n heb._n 11._o he_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o be_v call_v their_o god_n he_o be_v not_o asha●e●_n that_o be_v he_o be_v very_o forward_o so_o to_o be_v call_v this_o be_v the_o name_n that_o moses_n in_o his_o song_n do_v endeavour_v to_o exalt_v exo._n 15.2_o he_o be_v my_o god_n my_o father_n god_n he_o be_v my_o god_n say_v moses_n i_o will_v prepare_v he_o a_o habitation_n my_o father_n god_n i_o will_v exalt_v he_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v god_n have_v in_o this_o act_n show_v himself_o in_o special_a the_o god_n of_o his_o people_n and_o this_o be_v no_o small_a privilege_n in_o david_n sense_n psa_n 48._o this_o god_n be_v our_o god_n psa_n 67.6_o god_n even_o our_o god_n shall_v bless_v we_o it_o be_v a_o singular_a strain_n of_o faith_n in_o they_o as_o it_o be_v in_o thomas_n john_n 20.29_o when_o he_o say_v my_o lord_n my_o god_n propriety_n in_o god_n be_v a_o choice_a privilege_n it_o be_v the_o privilege_n of_o overcome_a saint_n rev._n 21.7_o i_o will_v be_v their_o god_n as_o he_o be_v thei●_n father_n in_o order_n to_o sympathy_n so_o their_o god_n in_o order_n to_o power_n of_o salvation_n and_o deliverance_n oh_o than_o the_o happy_a state_n of_o such_o a_o people_n who_o be_v under_o such_o favour_n and_o love_n and_o care_n of_o such_o a_o god_n as_o the_o psalmist_n say_v happy_a be_v they_o who_o be_v in_o such_o a_o case_n who_o god_n be_v jehovah_n psal_n 146.5_o happy_a be_v he_o that_o have_v the_o god_n of_o jacob_n for_o his_o help_n this_o name_n of_o god_n be_v that_o name_n which_o he_o design_n shall_v be_v know_v in_o all_o the_o earth_n declare_v therein_o that_o he_o be_v well_o able_a to_o save_v his_o people_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n and_o power_n of_o their_o most_o potent_a enemy_n verse_n 18._o afford_v we_o these_o doctrine_n follow_v 1._o doct._n that_o god_n be_v unquestionable_o righteous_a in_o his_o whole_a passage_n and_o deal_n with_o pharaoh_n of_o old_a the_o apostle_n bring_v this_o passage_n to_o vindicate_v god_n righteousness_n as_o to_o his_o proceed_n with_o the_o jew_n to_o show_v that_o god_n be_v not_o unrighteous_a in_o shut_v up_o rebellious_a sinner_n in_o the_o obduratnesse_n of_o their_o own_o heart_n for_o he_o be_v just_a in_o what_o he_o do_v to_o pharaoh_n these_o word_n as_o i_o have_v show_v you_o in_o the_o explication_n be_v a_o inference_n by_o way_n of_o application_n the_o jew_n themselves_o will_v easy_o grant_v that_o god_n proceed_n with_o pharaoh_n be_v not_o only_o righteous_a but_o very_o gracious_a in_o the_o whole_a treaty_n with_o he_o there_o be_v six_o circumstance_n in_o god_n deal_n with_o pharaoh_n that_o render_v his_o last_o proceed_n with_o he_o righteous_a 1._o pharaoh_n before_o god_n send_v to_o he_o be_v a_o cruel_a oppressor_n of_o god_n people_n who_o be_v near_o and_o dear_a to_o he_o his_o first-born_a 2._o god_n offer_v implicit_o to_o forgive_v all_o that_o have_v be_v past_a if_o now_o at_o last_o he_o will_v discharge_v his_o people_n out_o of_o their_o slavery_n at_o his_o request_n 3._o god_n wait_v upon_o he_o a_o considerable_a time_n send_v several_a message_n and_o make_v many_o gracious_a applycation_n unto_o he_o by_o his_o special_a and_o signal_n servant_n moses_n and_o aaron_n he_o send_v six_o sentral_a message_n unto_o he_o before_o he_o inflict_v that_o spiritual_a judgement_n of_o harden_v he_o 4._o god_n never_o deny_v or_o refuse_v his_o request_n put_v up_o to_o he_o by_o moses_n for_o the_o removal_n of_o those_o judgement_n that_o be_v upon_o he_o 5._o after_o so_o many_o return_n to_o his_o former_a rebellion_n upon_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o stroke_n yet_o after_o all_o god_n offer_v he_o that_o if_o yet_o he_o will_v humble_v himself_o and_o let_v israel_n go_v he_o will_v send_v no_o more_o plague_n chap._n 10.4_o 6._o in_o god_n inward_a judicial_a harden_v he_o by_o withdraw_v his_o spirit_n he_o do_v not_o leave_v he_o in_o a_o utter_a incapacity_n to_o repent_v as_o have_v be_v before_o prove_v in_o the_o explication_n there_o be_v not_o such_o a_o passage_n in_o all_o the_o scripture_n wherein_o the_o long-suffering_a and_o patience_n of_o god_n be_v so_o set_v forth_o as_o in_o this_o of_o pharaoh_n the_o apostle_n may_v well_o say_v he_o endure_v with_o much_o long_o suffer_v the_o vessel_n of_o wrath_n whilst_o he_o be_v fill_v up_o his_o measure_n yet_o that_o which_o be_v yet_o further_o worth_n our_o consideration_n follow_v in_o the_o second_o doctrine_n the_o second_o doctrine_n from_o the_o 18._o verse_n that_o god_n in_o his_o deal_n with_o pharaoh_n lay_v a_o platform_n of_o his_o proceed_n with_o reprobate_n to_o the_o world_n end_n and_o the_o apostle_n do_v intend_v no_o less_o in_o lay_v this_o instance_n before_o the_o jew_n to_o instruct_v they_o concern_v god_n proceed_n with_o they_o to_o be_v as_o just_a as_o they_o be_v with_o phuraoh_n to_o severe_o punish_v after_o abuse_n of_o great_a long-suffering_n and_o patience_n he_o have_v mercy_n on_o who_o he_o will_v from_o whence_o arise_v this_o doctrine_n in_o the_o three_o place_n doctrine_n 3._o that_o justification_n be_v not_o the_o fruit_n of_o our_o merit_n but_o god_n mercy_n here_o he_o call_v justification_n by_o the_o name_n of_o mercy_n 4._o doctrine_n that_o the_o law_n and_o term_n upon_o which_o man_n be_v justify_v and_o save_v be_v found_v in_o god_n own_o will_n without_o the_o contrivance_n and_o proposition_n of_o the_o creature_n he_o have_v mercy_n on_o who_o or_o what_o manner_n of_o person_n he_o will_n he_o have_v make_v the_o passage_n to_o life_n and_o salvation_n through_o grace_n by_o faith_n and_o no_o other_o way_n but_o by_o faith_n alone_o those_o who_o he_o will_v have_v mercy_n on_o be_v jew_n and_o gentile_n who_o believe_v and_o obey_v rom._n 3.30_o see_v it_o be_v one_o god_n that_o shall_v justisie_n the_o circumcision_n by_o faith_n and_o the_o uncircumcision_n through_o faith_n so_o much_o for_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o verse_n and_o who_o he_o will_v he_o harden_v from_o whence_o i_o note_v this_o doctrine_n 5._o doctrine_n in_o a_o scripture-sence_n god_n be_v concern_v in_o harden_v sinner_n this_o i_o have_v speak_v unto_o also_o sufficient_o in_o the_o explication_n whenas_o the_o apostle_n make_v use_v of_o this_o term_n harden_v in_o direct_a opposition_n to_o mercy_n or_o justification_n it_o suppose_v a_o harden_a person_n in_o a_o sad_a and_o deplorable_a condition_n he_o harden_v it_o may_v as_o well_o have_v be_v say_v he_o reject_v or_o reprobate_n from_o whence_o i_o note_v this_o 6._o doctrine_n that_o as_o hardness_n of_o heart_n in_o man_n be_v the_o great_a sin_n so_o from_o god_n the_o great_a judgement_n it_o be_v such_o a_o sin_n that_o the_o sin_n of_o pharaoh_n be_v style_v hardness_n of_o heart_n his_o refuse_v counsel_n disobey_v and_o rebel_n against_o god_n his_o abuse_n of_o moses_n be_v all_o sum_v up_o in_o hardness_n of_o heart_n so_o the_o sin_n of_o israel_n in_o the_o wilderness_n be_v call_v hardness_n of_o heart_n heb._n 3.8_o harden_v not_o your_o heart_n as_o in_o the_o provocation_n in_o the_o wilderness_n which_o take_v in_o all_o their_o murmur_n and_o rebellion_n the_o sin_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o christ_n time_n be_v call_v by_o this_o name_n of_o hardness_n of_o heart_n mark_v 3.5_o mark_v 6.52_o but_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o some_o it_o will_v be_v needful_a to_o lay_v down_o some_o discovery_n of_o a_o heart_n that_o be_v not_o possess_v with_o this_o comprehensive_a sin_n of_o hardness_n of_o heart_n because_o some_o be_v apt_a to_o condemn_v themselves_o in_o this_o respect_n who_o be_v not_o concern_v i_o shall_v lay_v down_o six_o character_n of_o a_o heart_n that_o be_v not_o hard_o in_o this_o sinful_a state_n whatever_o they_o may_v think_v but_o i_o shall_v but_o name_v they_o 1._o that_o
take_v out_o of_o the_o prophet_n esay_n chap._n 1._o chap._n 10._o the_o apostle_n in_o maintain_v his_o grand_a doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n alone_o do_v in_o the_o jew_n apprehension_n introduce_v two_o nation_n which_o be_v hard_o for_o they_o to_o digest_v which_o be_v these_o 1._o that_o by_o that_o his_o doctrine_n as_o well_o gentile_n as_o jew_n may_v become_v the_o people_n of_o god_n that_o be_v to_o say_v upon_o believe_v 2._o from_o this_o his_o doctrine_n follow_v that_o far_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o natural_a seed_n of_o abraham_n the_o jew_n who_o reject_v and_o abhor_v this_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n must_v necessary_o be_v reject_v and_o cast_v off_o by_o god_n from_o be_v his_o people_n now_o the_o apostle_n by_o concession_n do_v allow_v both_o these_o nation_n to_o be_v true_o and_o natural_o deduce_v from_o the_o premise_n and_o therefore_o do_v bring_v the_o testimony_n of_o their_o own_o prophet_n hosea_n and_o esaiah_n to_o confirm_v the_o same_o the_o first_o of_o these_o testimony_n we_o have_v consider_v already_o we_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o testimony_n to_o confirm_v the_o apostle_n notion_n that_o not_o all_o nor_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n shall_v be_v save_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_a a_o very_a small_a remnant_n according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o that_o royal_a prophet_n esaiah_n chap._n 10.22,23_o chap._n 1.9_o as_o to_o the_o first_o testimony_n we_o may_v divide_v the_o matter_n into_o two_o part_n 1._o the_o testimony_n itself_o 2._o the_o amplification_n of_o it_o 1._o the_o testimony_n itself_o be_v this_o that_o of_o the_o ●ast_n and_o innumerable_a body_n of_o the_o jew_n that_o go_v into_o the_o babilonish_a captivity_n though_o their_o number_n be_v as_o the_o sand_n on_o the_o sea_n yet_o but_o a_o small_a number_n shall_v return_v out_o of_o it_o to_o re-enjoy_v their_o own_o land_n a_o remnant_n be_v take_v for_o a_o very_a small_a part_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o whole_a piece_n and_o we_o may_v take_v notice_n that_o this_o prophet_n esaiah_n look_v forward_o also_o in_o this_o his_o prophesy_n even_o to_o gospel-day_n and_o 〈◊〉_d their_o last_o estate_n be_v also_o take_v in_o by_o he_o for_o the_o apostle_n cite_v this_o place_n of_o esaiah_n to_o sure_a with_o his_o present_a design_n and_o the_o jew_n present_a case_n which_o appear_v plain_a enough_o by_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o apostle_n express_v this_o return_n by_o the_o word_n save_v a_o remnant_n shall_v be_v save_v 2._o the_o truth_n hereof_o appear_v from_o the_o prophet_n amplification_n of_o this_o return_n esa_n 10.21,22_o they_o upon_o their_o return_n shall_v stay_v upon_o god_n in_o truth_n they_o shall_v return_v to_o the_o mighty_a god_n which_o return_v some_o learned_a interpreter_n expound_v of_o conversion_n 2._o we_o have_v the_o apostle_n amplification_n of_o this_o testimony_n in_o four_o circumstance_n 1._o the_o author_n the_o apostle_n do_v not_o deliver_v this_o from_o himself_o but_o he_o give_v the_o jew_n their_o own_o prophet_n testimony_n if_o he_o have_v give_v this_o of_o himself_o he_o know_v it_o will_v not_o so_o ready_o have_v be_v receive_v by_o they_o but_o esaiah_n be_v a_o prophet_n against_o who_o they_o can_v not_o object_v 2._o in_o this_o amplification_n it_o be_v considerable_a the_o manner_n of_o the_o prophet_n deliver_v this_o testimony_n as_o our_o apostle_n have_v it_o here_o he_o cry_v show_v either_o his_o grief_n and_o sorrow_n for_o they_o or_o pathetical_a desire_n that_o his_o prophecy_n may_v be_v bee_v and_o regard_v by_o they_o and_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o emphasis_n in_o the_o apostle_n thus_o deliver_v himself_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v be_v you_o angry_a with_o i_o for_o implicit_o whisper_v that_o but_o a_o few_o or_o small_a number_n of_o you_o jew_n the_o natural_a seed_n of_o abraham_n shall_v be_v save_v when_o your_o own_o prophet_n isaiah_n cry_v it_o out_o and_o proclaim_v it_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n in_o the_o ear_n of_o your_o forefather_n when_o time_n be_v 3._o in_o this_o amplification_n we_o have_v the_o apostle_n argument_n as_o to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n they_o be_v as_o the_o sand_n on_o the_o sea_n therefore_o the_o matter_n the_o more_o to_o be_v lament_v that_o so_o few_o shall_v return_v 4._o we_o have_v hint_v in_o this_o 18._o ver_fw-la by_o the_o apostle_n the_o way_n or_o mean_n how_o those_o few_o or_o small_a number_n come_v to_o be_v save_v namely_o by_o a_o short_a word_n or_o as_o some_o read_v short_a account_n which_o according_a to_o the_o best_a interpreter_n refer_v to_o the_o concise_a contract_a word_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v a_o short_a word_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o law_n but_o more_o to_o that_o ●non_o the_o second_o testimony_n which_o be_v in_o this_o 29._o vers_fw-la be_v take_v from_o esa_n 1.9_o except_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n 〈◊〉_d leave_v we_o a_o very_a small_a remnant_n we_o have_v be_v as_o sodom_n and_o be_v make_v like_o gomorrha_n this_o small_a remnant_n our_o apostle_n here_o turn_v by_o the_o word_n seed_n in_o this_o testimony_n we_o have_v two_o part_n first_o the_o position_n itself_o a_o seed_n or_o small_a number_n shall_v return_v or_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o first_o or_o convert_v i●_n the_o last_o not_o all_o or_o a_o considerable_a number_n but_o a_o seed_n shall_v return_v as_o a_o few_o return_v out_o of_o the_o captivity_n so_o a_o few_o shall_v be_v justify_v by_o faith_n in_o christ_n chap._n 11.6_o a_o remnant_n according_a to_o faith_n or_o the_o choice_n of_o grace_n a_o seed_n it_o be_v a_o metaphor_n take_v from_o a_o husbandman_n who_o sell_v or_o spend_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o crop_n and_o but_o a_o small_a part_n be_v leave_v for_o seed-corn_n to_o stock_n the_o ground_n in_o order_n to_o a_o new_a harvest_n this_o position_n be_v amplify_v two_o way_n first_o from_o the_o author_n of_o this_o reservation_n style_v here_o jehovah_n sabbath_n the_o lord_n of_o host_n as_o he_o have_v all_o creature_n at_o his_o command_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n whereby_o he_o be_v able_a to_o save_v and_o destroy_v at_o his_o pleasure_n 2._o we_o have_v here_o set_v forth_o the_o deplorable_a state_n and_o condition_n of_o israel_n consider_v in_o themselves_o who_o have_v be_v total_o destroy_v if_o this_o jehovah_n sabbath_n have_v not_o interpose_v their_o total_a destruction_n be_v set_v forth_o by_o the_o destruction_n of_o sodom_n and_o gomorrha_n but_o to_o come_v more_o close_o to_o the_o word_n as_o i_o obferve_v before_o upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o hosea_n so_o here_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o t●e_v himself_o to_o exactness_n of_o word_n but_o take_v liberty_n to_o vary_v in_o some_o word_n from_o the_o letter_n of_o esaiahs_n prophecy_n in_o this_o quotation_n we_o shall_v find_v some_o verbal_a variation_n if_o we_o read_v they_o together_o yet_o no_o material_a or_o substantial_a much_o less_o contradictious_a variation_n for_o explication_n i_o shall_v inquire_v into_o these_o three_o thing_n 1._o how_o do_v this_o testimony_n of_o esaiah_n accommodate_v the_o people_n in_o his_o present_a case_n how_o do_v it_o ferve_fw-la him_z at_o this_o time_n 2._o what_o may_v we_o understand_v by_o god_n finish_v and_o cut_v short_a his_o work_n and_o make_v a_o short_a work_n in_o the_o earth_n 3._o why_o be_v god_n as_o to_o this_o present_a passage_n style_v by_o this_o double_a name_n of_o jehovah_n sabaoth_v to_o the_o first_o i_o answer_v all_o the_o service_n which_o the_o apostle_n require_v of_o this_o testimony_n at_o this_o time_n be_v to_o satisfy_v his_o antagonist_n the_o jew_n that_o it_o need_v not_o seem_v strange_a or_o a_o new_a thing_n to_o they_o much_o less_o a_o impossibility_n or_o contrary_a to_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n to_o abraham_n that_o their_o whole_a nation_n a_o very_a small_a number_n only_o except_v shall_v be_v reject_v and_o abandon_v for_o their_o disobedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n see_v this_o have_v be_v again_o and_o again_o the_o state_n of_o their_o forefather_n from_o who_o they_o claim_v at_o prefent_a all_o their_o privilege_n and_o that_o for_o their_o high_a provocation_n against_o god_n as_o be_v testify_v by_o their_o own_o prophet_n from_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o god_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o they_o first_o or_o last_o according_a to_o the_o flesh_n but_o only_o to_o the_o righteous_a and_o faithful_a among_o they_o such_o as_o have_v the_o say_v of_o abraham_n who_o rejoice_v in_o christ_n the_o apostle_n argument_n lie_v here_o if_o god_n at_o any_o one_o time_n cast_v off_o the_o fleshly_a seed_n of_o abraham_n from_o his_o promise_n make_v to_o their_o father_n for_o their_o sin_n and_o disobedience_n then_o ●e_n may_v do_v
begin_n of_o this_o chapter_n 2._o this_o cry_v sometime_o suppose_v a_o loud_a proclamation_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o god_n that_o it_o may_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o thus_o esaiah_n chap._n 58.1_o be_v command_v to_o cry_v and_o lift_v up_o his_o voice_n as_o a_o trumpet_n let_v it_o be_v either_o of_o these_o cry_n in_o our_o text_n it_o do_v not_o cross_v the_o doctrine_n and_o that_o the_o true_a servant_n of_o god_n be_v of_o this_o spirit_n see_v jer._n 9.1_o and_o lament_v of_o jeremiah_n 2._o d●…_n that_o it_o be_v not_o number_n nor_o covenant-relation_n to_o godly_a ancestor_n that_o can_v secure_v from_o god_n wrath_n and_o their_o destruction_n though_o they_o be_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n they_o be_v liable_a to_o destruction_n it_o be_v not_o that_o they_o be_v israel_n nor_o that_o their_o number_n be_v as_o the_o sand_n on_o the_o sea_n that_o keep_v of_o the_o stroke_n notwithstanding_o there_o be_v but_o a_o very_a final_a remnant_n leave_v it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o among_o the_o vast_a number_n of_o professor_n and_o person_n in_o covenant_n with_o god_n by_o external_a profession_n in_o ordinance_n there_o be_v but_o a_o remnant_n a_o seed_n that_o god_n will_v own_v and_o save_v and_o they_o be_v only_o the_o righteous_a see_v esa_n 3.10_o say_v you_o to_o the_o righteous_a it_o shall_v be_v well_o with_o they_o whereas_o other_o let_v they_o profess_v what_o they_o will_v if_o worker_n of_o iniquity_n shall_v be_v reject_v mat._n 7._o luke_n 13._o there_o be_v but_o a_o few_o save_v few_o enter_v in_o at_o the_o strait_a gate_n doctrine_n 3._o god_n way_n in_o time_n of_o common_a calamity_n and_o destruction_n be_v to_o preserve_v seed_n a_o remnant_n for_o a_o stock_n so_o he_o do_v in_o the_o old_a world_n so_o in_o sodom_n so_o in_o the_o wilderness_n caleb_n and_o joshua_n ver._n 28._o doct._n 4._o that_o god_n in_o gospel_n day_n have_v shorten_v contract_v or_o abbreviate_v his_o mind_n and_o will_n in_o a_o short_a word_n in_o jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o gospel_n the_o whole_a duty_n of_o man_n christ_n tell_v we_o in_o two_o head_n to_o love_n god_n above_o all_o and_o our_o neighbour_n as_o ourselves_o and_o tell_v we_o that_o on_o these_o two_o hang_v all_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n god_n save_v by_o a_o short_a word_n doct._n 5._o that_o god_n finish_v consummate_v and_o perfect_v his_o reckon_n and_o account_n as_o to_o his_o seed_n be_v by_o faith_n and_o no_o other_o way_n all_o duty_n be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o word_n of_o faith_n the_o whole_a seed_n of_o abraham_n and_o seed_n of_o christ_n be_v believer_n in_o christ_n jesus_n gal._n 3._o last_o doct._n 6._o that_o god_n in_o his_o latter_a and_o gospel-dispensation_n and_o his_o proceed_n in_o destruction_n and_o salvation_n with_o jew_n and_o gentile_n do_v marvellous_o magnify_v the_o attribute_n of_o his_o righteousness_n god_n will_v balance_v a_o very_a righteous_a account_n god_n will_v consult_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o righteousness_n he_o will_v cut_v it_o short_a in_o righteousness_n god_n will_v save_v no_o more_o than_o what_o may_v well_o comport_v with_o the_o attribute_n of_o his_o righteousness_n to_o save_v ver._n 29._o doct._n 7._o that_o god_n will_v have_v his_o people_n to_o know_v that_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o host_n captain-general_a of_o all_o creature_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o they_o be_v in_o a_o military_a and_o battle-aray_n at_o his_o service_n for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o remnant_n this_o the_o apostle_n james_n will_v have_v the_o oppress_a saint_n take_v notice_n of_o james_z 5._o heb._n 1._o last_o the_o angel_n be_v all_o minister_a spirit_n for_o those_o who_o be_v heir_n of_o salvation_n 8._o doct._n that_o when_o god_n deliver_v his_o people_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o he_o and_o their_o enemy_n for_o sin_n if_o they_o be_v not_o total_o destroy_v and_o swallow_v up_o alive_a their_o preservation_n must_v be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o gracious_a interposer_n the_o lord_n of_o host_n if_o a_o remnant_n be_v leave_v it_o be_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o the_o power_n and_o grace_n of_o god_n the_o enemy_n will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v as_o long_o as_o one_o be_v alive_a if_o god_n do_v not_o interpose_v take_v two_o word_n from_o hence_o 1._o acknowledge_v god_n in_o all_o thy_o preservation_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o he_o and_o your_o enemy_n say_v as_o the_o psalmist_n psal_n 124._o if_o god_n have_v not_o be_v on_o our_o side_n at_o this_o and_o that_o time_n we_o have_v be_v swallow_v up_o quick_a 2._o if_o jehovah_n of_o host_n be_v on_o thy_o side_n be_v not_o afraid_a what_o man_n can_v do_v unto_o thou_o say_v as_o david_n psal_n 46._o god_n be_v my_o refuge_n i_o will_v not_o fear_v though_o the_o earth_n be_v remove_v so_o much_o for_o ver_fw-la 27._o 28._o 29._o a_o end_n of_o the_o second_o head_n chap._n xviii_o explain_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o jew_n miss_v and_o the_o gentile_n obtain_v the_o righteousness_n which_o be_v according_a to_o faith_n ver._n 30._o what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o that_o the_o gentile_n which_o follow_v not_o after_o righteousness_n have_v attain_v to_o righteousness_n even_o the_o righteousness_n which_o be_v of_o faith_n 31._o but_o israel_n which_o follow_v after_o the_o law_n of_o righteousness_n have_v not_o attain_v to_o the_o law_n of_o righteousness_n we_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o three_o head_n propound_v to_o be_v handle_v in_o order_n to_o a_o brief_a conclusion_n of_o this_o chapter_n which_o contain_v the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o gentile_n we_o have_v the_o apostle_n in_o these_o 2._o verse_n draw_v up_o his_o result_n as_o the_o sum_n and_o substance_n of_o what_o he_o have_v be_v treat_v about_o in_o this_o chapter_n as_o to_o the_o right_a way_n and_o mean_n appoint_v by_o god_n in_o order_n to_o justification_n and_o salvation_n only_o by_o faith_n this_o particle_n then_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o do_v undeniable_o serve_v to_o demonstrate_v that_o these_o word_n be_v relative_a to_o the_o former_a matter_n in_o this_o chapter_n and_o if_o you_o will_v be_v satisfy_v what_o have_v be_v the_o apostle_n precedent_a theme_n in_o this_o chapter_n you_o may_v read_v it_o in_o this_o collection_n it_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o those_o who_o will_v believe_v that_o the_o apostle_n theme_n in_o this_o chapter_n be_v about_o personal_a election_n and_o reprobation_n that_o this_o result_n be_v only_o draw_v up_o from_o the_o two_o last_o testimony_n out_o of_o hosea_n and_o esaiah_n which_o he_o have_v be_v treat_v upon_o other_o who_o be_v clear_a in_o their_o judgement_n of_o the_o contrary_a take_v they_o to_o be_v the_o result_n of_o what_o he_o have_v speak_v unto_o in_o the_o whole_a precedent_n part_n of_o the_o chapter_n and_o epistle_n and_o there_o be_v some_o good_a reason_n to_o be_v give_v that_o these_o word_n be_v the_o result_n of_o the_o whole_a rather_o than_o of_o what_o he_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o from_o the_o prophet_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o these_o prophecy_n speak_v nothing_o of_o justification_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v the_o apostle_n great_a doctrine_n in_o this_o chapter_n and_o epistle_n our_o adversary_n be_v our_o judge_n they_o agree_v that_o the_o great_a controversy_n of_o the_o apostle_n with_o the_o jew_n be_v about_o the_o way_n or_o law_n of_o justification_n whether_o by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n or_o faith_n in_o christ_n this_o be_v plain_a if_o any_o shall_v deny_v it_o cha_z 3._o i_o 4._o i_o 10._o of_o roman_n now_o if_o this_o be_v the_o controversy_n i_o appeal_v to_o all_o unbiased_a soul_n if_o this_o conclusion_n be_v not_o very_o proper_a to_o fall_v in_o place_n here_o but_o some_o may_v say_v how_o do_v it_o follow_v from_o the_o main_a body_n of_o this_o chapter_n that_o either_o the_o gentile_n not_o follow_v do_v attain_v or_o the_o jew_n follow_v do_v not_o attain_v to_o righteousness_n i_o answer_v that_o both_o these_o conclusion_n be_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n without_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n as_o for_o instance_n 1._o the_o gentile_n who_o do_v believe_v be_v justify_v though_o they_o do_v not_o observe_v the_o moysaicall_a dispen●…tion_n 2._o it_o be_v as_o plain_a that_o the_o jew_n who_o do_v pursue_v will_n and_o run_v in_o this_o dispensation_n yet_o be_v not_o justify_v but_o reject_v by_o god_n both_o these_o be_v carry_v along_o in_o this_o epistle_n and_o chapter_n their_o verse_n can_v be_v the_o result_n of_o any_o other_o doctrine_n but_o that_o of_o justification_n much_o less_o can_v it_o be_v proper_o the_o result_n of_o that_o doctrine_n of_o personal_a election_n or_o reprobation_n those_o who_o
law_n or_o other_o for_o the_o justification_n of_o the_o world_n and_o without_o the_o obedience_n whereof_o they_o can_v not_o be_v justify_v they_o be_v here_o to_o be_v understand_v the_o body_n of_o the_o rebellious_a jew_n who_o be_v enemy_n to_o christ_n yet_o these_o be_v say_v to_o follow_v after_o the_o law_n of_o righteousness_n these_o do_v eager_o pursue_v the_o law_n of_o righteousness_n or_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n some_o by_o the_o law_n of_o righteousness_n do_v understand_v righteousness_n itself_o and_o so_o the_o same_o apostle_n be_v understand_v chap._n 7._o that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v the_o mind_n itself_o 2_o they_o think_v this_o law_n or_o rule_n be_v that_o give_v on_o mount_n sinai_n in_o the_o external_a part_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o they_o follow_v that_o law_n for_o it_o but_o they_o miscarry_v and_o do_v not_o attain_v to_o the_o law_n of_o righteousness_n that_o be_v they_o never_o come_v to_o understand_v and_o see_v and_o so_o not_o to_o pursue_v the_o right_a law_n wherein_o righteousness_n be_v to_o be_v have_v call_v roy._n 3.27_o the_o law_n of_o faith_n so_o that_o here_o be_v the_o case_n though_o the_o jew_n contend_v may_v and_o main_n about_o the_o observation_n of_o a_o law_n which_o they_o imagine_v will_v have_v justify_v yet_o they_o come_v not_o near_o unto_o the_o true_a law_n they_o do_v not_o take_v hold_n of_o that_o right_a law_n of_o righteousness_n nay_o which_o be_v yet_o more_o plain_o the_o jew_n do_v not_o attain_v to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o that_o law_n which_o they_o follow_v for_o whilst_o they_o observe_v some_o part_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o letter_n of_o it_o they_o be_v short_a in_o the_o spirit_n of_o it_o and_o inside_n of_o it_o as_o our_o lord_n tell_v they_o mat._n 5._o and_o beside_o they_o seek_v justification_n in_o a_o wrong_a way_n which_o god_n do_v never_o intend_v for_o that_o end_n and_o be_v in_o a_o wrong_a way_n the_o further_a and_o fast_o they_o run_v the_o worse_a so_o much_o for_o explication_n i_o shall_v only_o name_v those_o doctrine_n which_o do_v offer_v themselves_o to_o our_o consideration_n from_o the_o word_n thus_o open_v which_o be_v as_o follow_v what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o 1._o doctrine_n that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a concernment_n for_o person_n right_o to_o understand_v the_o right_a way_n and_o proper_a term_n of_o justification_n the_o apostle_n have_v be_v argue_v till_o he_o be_v weary_a know_v not_o what_o more_o to_o say_v yet_o he_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o leave_v a_o matter_n of_o such_o great_a import_n i_o know_v not_o what_o to_o say_v more_o yet_o i_o will_v give_v you_o the_o result_n of_o the_o whole_a which_o i_o have_v already_o say_v 2._o doctrine_n that_o god_n have_v make_v provision_n for_o present_a grace_n and_o future_a glory_n for_o gentile_n indefinite_o 3._o doctrine_n that_o god_n afford_v a_o people_n a_o very_a choice_n favour_n when_o he_o send_v the_o gospel_n among_o they_o by_o this_o it_o be_v that_o the_o gentile_n come_v to_o attain_v righteousness_n the_o gospel_n come_v into_o a_o house_n or_o city_n and_o salvation_n come_v be_v all_o one_o and_o be_v take_v one_o for_o another_o luke_n 19_o 4._o doctrine_n that_o god_n have_v prepare_v and_o make_v ready_a the_o gospel_n dispensation_n for_o sinner_n such_o as_o be_v far_o from_o righteousness_n these_o be_v the_o person_n which_o s._n paul_n take_v notice_n of_o in_o his_o day_n to_o attain_v to_o righteousness_n in_o christ_n time_n publican_n and_o harlot_n embrace_v the_o gospel_n before_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n 5._o doctrine_n that_o person_n justify_v and_o save_v a_o gospel-daye_n shall_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o boast_v but_o to_o attribute_v all_o to_o free_a grace_n rom_n 3.27_o boast_v be_v exclude_v by_o the_o free-law_n of_o justification_n ephes_n 2._o not_o of_o work_n lest_o any_o shall_v boast_v 6._o doctrine_n that_o the_o gospel_n be_v most_o ready_o and_o most_o sweet_o embrace_v of_o the_o poor_a poor_a dispisable_v gentile_n first_o lay_v hold_v of_o it_o and_o the_o term_n of_o it_o the_o gentile_n be_v glad_a of_o the_o gospel_n acts._n 13._o chap._n 8._o they_o rejoice_v with_o great_a joy_n the_o gentile_n by_o pursue_v overtake_v and_o lay_v hold_v 7._o doctrine_n faith_n be_v the_o true_a and_o ready_a way_n appoint_v by_o god_n to_o attain_v justification_n and_o acceptance_n with_o god_n the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n be_v the_o only_a righteousness_n in_o god_n account_n abraham_n believe_v god_n and_o it_o be_v account_v for_o righteousness_n and_o he_o be_v call_v the_o friend_n of_o god_n 8._o doctrine_n but_o israel_n doct._n a_o people_n in_o covenant_n with_o god_n yet_o not_o tractable_o follow_v god_n at_o the_o worst_a of_o people_n the_o gentile_n though_o stranger_n to_o god_n yet_o follow_v god_n tractable_o in_o his_o gospel-dispensation_n be_v prefer_v above_o israel_n israel_n be_v name_v by_o a_o term_n of_o diminution_n from_o this_o adversative_a but_o ●ut_fw-la israel_n the_o first_o be_v leave_v upon_o this_o account_n by_o god_n 9_o doctrine_n it_o be_v possible_a for_o person_n to_o be_v zeal●…_n in_o a_o wrong_a way_n to_o a_o good_a end_n they_o aim_v at_o righteousness_n and_o acceptance_n with_o god_n rom._n 10.2_o they_o have_v a_o zeal_n but_o in_o a_o wrong_a way_n paul_n be_v zealous_a in_o his_o persecution_n phil._n 3.6_o gal._n 4._o the_o goodness_n of_o our_o end_n will_v not_o excuse_v the_o badness_n of_o our_o way_n 〈◊〉_d 10._o doctrine_n israel_n suffer_v a_o total_a disappointment_n in_o those_o thing_n they_o expect_v though_o they_o painful_o pursue_v hard_a after_o they_o they_o expect_v singular_a acceptance_n with_o god_n and_o in_o the_o room_n thereof_o meet_v with_o rejection_n they_o expect_v justification_n but_o they_o miss_v it_o and_o lose_v their_o labour_n chap._n xx._n call_v for_o great_a circumspection_n because_o person_n in_o a_o very_a fair_a and_o likely_a way_n unto_o salvation_n in_o their_o own_o thought_n may_v suffer_v disappointment_n it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o stumble_v at_o christ_n and_o his_o way_n if_o careful_a heed_n be_v not_o take_v verr._n 32._o wherefore_o because_o they_o seek_v it_o not_o by_o faith_n but_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n for_o they_o stumble_v at_o that_o stumbling-stone_n 33._o as_o it_o be_v write_v behold_v i_o lie_v in_o zion_n a_o stumbling-stone_n and_o rock_n of_o offence_n and_o whosoever_o believe_v shall_v not_o be_v ashamed_a in_o which_o two_o verse_n we_o have_v contain_v the_o four_o and_o last_o head_n which_o head_n contain_v the_o more_o special_a and_o more_o singular_a and_o particular_a cause_n of_o their_o come_n short_a of_o justification_n which_o we_o have_v under_o two_o circumstance_n 1._o they_o seek_v it_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n 2._o they_o stumble_v at_o jesus_n christ_n the_o apostle_n draw_v this_o 33._o verse_n out_o of_o some_o passage_n in_o the_o prophesy_n of_o esaiah_n chap._n 8.14_o chap._n 28.16_o and_o as_o the_o apostle_n in_o other_o place_n and_o case_n do_v supply_v the_o old_a testament_n imperfection_n so_o here_o also_o he_o do_v make_v these_o place_n more_o clear_a by_o evangelical_a light_n we_o have_v three_o amendment_n in_o these_o verse_n 1._o he_o expound_v the_o prophet_n indefinite_o he_o that_o believe_v by_o a_o universal_a whosoever_o believe_v or_o every_o one_o believe_v which_o be_v more_o clear_o in_o gospel-language_n express_v john_n 6.47_o mark_n 16.16_o john_n 3.16_o 2._o whereas_o the_o prophet_n express_v himself_o only_o thus_o he_o that_o believe_v not_o express_v the_o person_n or_o thing_n to_o be_v believe_v on_o our_o apostle_n in_o his_o citation_n of_o the_o word_n mend_v they_o and_o say_v on_o he_o 1._o signify_v that_o it_o be_v a_o person_n who_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v on_o 2._o that_o this_o person_n be_v he_o that_o be_v compare_v to_o a_o stumbling-stone_n 3._o our_o apostle_n express_v the_o prophet_n will_v not_o make_v baste_v by_o will_v not_o be_v ashamed_a but_o to_o the_o word_n more_o close_o which_o in_o these_o verse_n contain_v a_o double_a reason_n more_o particular_o of_o the_o succeslesness_n of_o the_o jew_n endeavour_n after_o justification_n that_o they_o do_v not_o attain_v though_o they_o follow_v after_o we_o have_v here_o a_o rational_a account_n in_o sight_n not_o suppose_v but_o express_v 1._o they_o seek_v it_o not_o by_o faith_n but_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n 2._o they_o stumble_v at_o something_o that_o lie_v in_o their_o way_n they_o stumble_v at_o that_o stumble_a stone_n as_o the_o apostle_n begin_v this_o chapter_n with_o cordial_a grief_n and_o sorrow_n for_o his_o contreymens_n disappointment_n so_o he_o conclude_v
personal_a reprobation_n reprobate_v be_v a_o plain_a exposition_n upon_o the_o nine_o chapter_n to_o the_o roman_n show_v that_o there_o be_v neither_o little_a nor_o much_o of_o any_o such_o doctrine_n as_o personal_a election_n or_o reprobation_n assert_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o that_o chapter_n but_o that_o his_o great_a design_n be_v to_o maintain_v justification_n by_o faith_n in_o christ_n jesus_n without_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n humble_o offer_v to_o serious_a consideration_n by_o samuel_n loveday_n john_n 3.17_o for_o god_n send_v not_o his_o son_n into_o the_o world_n to_o condemn_v the_o world_n but_o that_o the_o world_n through_o he_o may_v be_v save_v london_n print_v for_o the_o author_n and_o to_o be_v sell_v by_o he_o and_z francis_z smith_n at_o the_o elephant_n and_o castle_n and_o p._n parker_n at_o the_o leg_n and_o star_n in_o cornhill_n 1676._o price_n bind_v 2_o s._n license_v nou._n 30._o 1675._o the_o preface_n to_o the_o reader_n reader_n although_o it_o be_v usual_a yet_o not_o always_o so_o needful_a as_o in_o this_o case_n to_o usher_v in_o the_o follow_a matter_n with_o a_o preparatory_a introduction_n to_o prepare_v thou_o to_o consider_v of_o what_o be_v here_o offer_v which_o be_v not_o that_o which_o be_v new_o spring_v up_o in_o my_o understanding_n but_o that_o which_o have_v be_v my_o steadfast_a belief_n and_o satisfy_v persuasion_n more_o than_o twenty_o year_n as_o many_o can_v witness_v and_o the_o truth_n be_v those_o prodigious_a hard_a favour_v and_o frightful_a notion_n and_o opinion_n which_o i_o often_o meet_v with_o both_o in_o word_n and_o writing_n build_v upon_o this_o portion_n of_o scripture_n have_v press_v i_o even_o beyond_o my_o genius_n to_o appear_v in_o this_o way_n for_o i_o be_o deep_o sensible_a of_o my_o own_o inabillity_n in_o part_n and_o learning_n to_o answer_v the_o expectation_n of_o the_o know_a critic_n of_o our_o age_n neither_o shall_v make_v that_o my_o aim_n in_o my_o proceed_n that_o which_o i_o design_v in_o this_o treatise_n be_v in_o a_o very_a plain_a and_o familiar_a way_n to_o offer_v my_o opinion_n and_o understanding_n to_o the_o unbia●st_a reader_n upon_o this_o portion_n of_o scripture_n as_o my_o understanding_n have_v be_v rectify_v by_o the_o current_n of_o other_o scripture_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o many_o approve_a and_o very_o learned_a man_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a which_o i_o have_v consult_v with_o and_o although_o my_o genius_n have_v not_o at_o any_o time_n incline_v i_o to_o imbroyl_n myself_o in_o controversy_n public_a or_o private_a but_o have_v give_v myself_o to_o the_o study_n of_o those_o more_o immediate_o necessary_a doctrine_n in_o religion_n yet_o i_o be_o great_o desirous_a so_o far_o as_o god_n shall_v enable_v i_o to_o be_v instrumental_a to_o make_v a_o essay_n to_o dispel_v those_o cloud_n of_o darkness_n that_o to_o many_o do_v interpose_v between_o they_o and_o that_o truth_n shine_v in_o this_o scripture_n and_o the_o more_o willing_o do_v i_o concern_v myself_o in_o this_o matter_n because_o i_o judge_v the_o great_a name_n and_o gracious_a nature_n of_o our_o good_a god_n be_v much_o disparage_v and_o obscure_v by_o the_o more_o general_a construction_n of_o this_o portion_n of_o scripture_n the_o common_a and_o general_a receive_v opinion_n of_o man_n upon_o this_o place_n of_o scripture_n i_o say_v do_v not_o comport_v with_o that_o name_n that_o god_n be_v know_v by_o elsewhere_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o to_o be_v a_o god_n good_a gracious_a merciful_a just_a equal_a not_o punish_v the_o guiltless_a nor_o quit_v the_o guilty_a but_o judge_v every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o work_n that_o take_v no_o pleasure_n in_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o wicked_a but_o be_v long-suffering_a to_o we_o ward_n not_o willing_a that_o any_o shall_v perish_v whereas_o the_o common_a opinion_n supposed_o deduce_v from_o this_o chapter_n do_v render_v god_n partial_a in_o his_o deal_n with_o the_o son_n of_o man_n whilst_o they_o be_v in_o no_o capacity_n to_o act_v good_a or_o evil_n i_o may_v be_v bold_a to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o portion_n of_o scripture_n in_o the_o whole_a book_n of_o god_n more_o wrong_v wrack_v and_o torture_v subborn_v and_o make_v to_o speak_v what_o it_o never_o mean_v as_o this_o be_v this_o nine_o of_o the_o roman_n be_v make_v the_o supterfuge_n of_o many_o dreadful_a amaze_a notion_n as_o for_o instance_n 1._o that_o all_o thing_n happen_v not_o only_o according_a to_o god_n before_o knowledge_n but_o by_o his_o express_a decree_n that_o esau_n be_v a_o wicked_a man_n by_o virtue_n of_o god_n positive_a decree_n of_o reprobation_n before_o he_o be_v bear_v that_o wicked_a man_n by_o strong_a impulse_n from_o god_n do_v that_o which_o be_v unlawful_a for_o they_o to_o do_v that_o god_n decree_n be_v not_o less_o efficacious_a in_o his_o permission_n of_o evil_n then_o in_o the_o bring_n forth_o of_o good_a some_o have_v venture_v to_o say_v that_o all_o sin_n be_v of_o god_n as_o the_o author_n and_o man_n as_o the_o instrument_n other_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v two_o will_n in_o god_n a_o secret_a and_o a_o reveal_v and_o by_o consequence_n the_o one_o quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o other_o as_o to_o the_o same_o act_n the_o one_o decree_a what_o the_o other_o forbid_v which_o to_o i_o seem_v a_o great_a piece_n of_o absurdity_n than_o those_o be_v guilty_a of_o who_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v two_o god_n as_o the_o different_a author_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n but_o it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v but_o few_o who_o will_v be_v so_o bold_a though_o of_o the_o forename_a opinion_n in_o the_o root_n to_o make_v such_o a_o ingenious_a application_n of_o their_o own_o opinion_n as_o other_o have_v do_v but_o reader_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o present_v thou_o with_o the_o standard_n which_o i_o desire_v to_o measure_v by_o to_o preserve_v i_o from_o all_o those_o extravagant_a notion_n aforesaid_a which_o i_o hope_v may_v not_o be_v offensive_a to_o any_o to_o close_v with_o upon_o due_a consideration_n and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o know_v that_o i_o desire_v but_o two_o principle_n to_o be_v the_o square_a and_o measure_n of_o what_o i_o hold_v on_o the_o contrary_a to_o the_o premise_n 1._o that_o all_o sin_n be_v of_o man_n and_o not_o of_o god_n that_o god_n do_v not_o tempt_v much_o less_o force_v any_o man_n to_o sin_n 2._o that_o all_o good_a be_v of_o god_n and_o not_o original_o of_o man_n and_o in_o both_o these_o principle_n i_o have_v the_o apostle_n james_n on_o my_o side_n james_n 1_o ver_fw-la 13._o 17._o god_n be_v the_o author_n of_o all_o the_o good_a man_n do_v and_o receive_v man_n be_v the_o author_n of_o all_o the_o evil_n he_o commit_v and_o of_o all_o the_o evil_n he_o suffer_v for_o his_o evil_n so_o commit_v all_o the_o good_a we_o do_v be_v by_o strength_n receive_v from_o god_n not_o from_o any_o good_a distinct_o in_o himself_o grace_n make_v man_n able_a to_o do_v good_a not_o unable_a to_o do_v evil_a god_n punish_v no_o man_n with_o eternal_a death_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o creature_n but_o as_o a_o malefactor_n no_o man_n be_v sinful_a because_o he_o be_v ordain_v to_o condemnation_n but_o ordain_v to_o condemnation_n because_o he_o be_v sinful_a judas_n 4._o if_o any_o suppose_v two_o will_n in_o god_n with_o respect_n to_o man_n eternal_a state_n we_o must_v yea_o it_o be_v preposterous_a to_o judge_v of_o his_o reveal_v will_v by_o his_o suppose_a secret_n but_o we_o must_v resolve_v his_o secret_a will_n into_o his_o reveal_v will_n deut._n 29._o last_o thus_o far_o we_o may_v grant_v that_o god_n antecedent_n will_n be_v that_o all_o man_n shall_v be_v save_v and_o his_o subsequent_a will_n wherein_o he_o decree_v the_o death_n of_o rebellious_a rejecter_n of_o his_o grace_n i_o hope_v it_o will_v easy_o be_v grant_v that_o grace_n make_v man_n able_a to_o choose_v good_a not_o unable_a to_o refuse_v it_o it_o be_v a_o say_n of_o tertullian_n that_o as_o god_n make_v man_n in_o his_o own_o image_n so_o in_o nothing_o more_o lively_a then_o in_o the_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n of_o his_o will_n otherwise_o say_v he_o he_o be_v neither_o liable_a to_o reward_v or_o punishment_n be_v under_o a_o necessity_n i_o be_o sensible_a that_o i_o be_o upon_o a_o great_a disadvantage_n in_o what_o i_o shall_v here_o offer_v because_o the_o far_o great_a number_n of_o zealous_a professor_n be_v so_o prepossess_v with_o ill_a will_n to_o this_o doctrine_n that_o they_o will_v hardly_o be_v willing_a to_o read_v much_o less_o consider_v of_o what_o be_v offer_v of_o this_o kind_n the_o zealous_a jew_n be_v not_o more_o prejudice_v against_o our_o saviour_n then_o many_o professor_n be_v against_o this_o doctrine_n
and_o salvation_n by_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n in_o opposition_n to_o christ_n and_o the_o gospel_n they_o be_v as_o they_o presume_v the_o seed_n of_o those_o to_o who_o the_o promise_n be_v by_o god_n at_o first_o make_v and_o hereupon_o their_o confidence_n be_v raise_v very_o high_a of_o their_o safe_a estate_n now_o to_o such_o a_o people_n do_v the_o apostle_n here_o address_v himself_o and_o his_o great_a design_n as_o we_o may_v clear_o see_v be_v to_o assert_v justification_n and_o salvation_n to_o come_v in_o only_a and_o alone_o by_o faith_n in_o jesus_n christ_n without_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n now_o the_o course_n and_o method_n which_o the_o apostle_n proceed_v in_o be_v this_o first_o to_o weaken_v and_o dissolve_v their_o grand_a objection_n and_o take_v off_o those_o absurdity_n which_o seem_v to_o the_o jew_n to_o follow_v upon_o the_o apostle_n doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n alone_o those_o two_o objection_n which_o he_o know_v lay_v in_o their_o mind_n be_v these_o 1._o if_o the_o circumcise_a jew_n be_v not_o justify_v and_o save_v unto_o who_o father_n god_n have_v make_v such_o a_o plain_a promise_n and_o renew_v from_o day_n to_o day_n and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n than_o it_o render_v god_n not_o so_o good_a as_o his_o word_n than_o his_o word_n be_v of_o none_o effect_v but_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o imagine_v god_n word_n to_o be_v fallible_a his_o promise_n be_v yea_o and_o amen_n therefore_o the_o circumsised_a israel_n must_v be_v justify_v and_o save_v though_o they_o do_v reject_v jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o gospel_n this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o first_o argument_n and_o objection_n the_o second_o objection_n be_v this_o if_o god_n justify_v the_o heathen_a the_o nation_n sinner_n of_o the_o gentile_n that_o be_v stranger_n to_o god_n and_o that_o without_o work_n of_o legal_a righteousness_n and_o reject_v we_o who_o be_v comparative_o a_o righteous_a people_n walk_v in_o his_o way_n live_v in_o his_o ordinance_n and_o worship_v he_o then_o do_v the_o way_n and_o proceed_n of_o god_n savour_n of_o unrighteousness_n and_o seem_v to_o bear_v a_o resemblance_n of_o justify_v the_o unrighteous_a and_o condemn_v the_o righteous_a which_o as_o abraham_n say_v of_o old_a be_v very_o far_o from_o god_n therefore_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n that_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o justification_n and_o acceptance_n with_o god_n now_o that_o this_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o substance_n will_v appear_v from_o those_o answer_n which_o the_o apostle_n shape_v out_o to_o they_o in_o the_o follow_a verse_n and_o the_o take_n off_o the_o first_o of_o these_o objection_n take_v he_o up_o the_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 13._o verse_n and_o the_o take_n off_o the_o second_o objection_n take_v he_o up_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o chap_a from_o the_o 14._o ver_fw-la forward_o as_o to_o the_o first_o of_o these_o objection_n the_o apostle_n concess_n with_o they_o that_o god_n word_n can_v fail_v his_o promise_n be_v yea_o and_o amen_o vers_fw-la 6._o not_o as_o though_o the_o word_n of_o god_n have_v take_v none_o effect_n god_n word_n and_o promise_n be_v certain_a and_o true_a and_o yet_o you_o may_v be_v reject_v which_o to_o demonstrate_v he_o proceed_v to_o distinguish_v of_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n and_o to_o show_v that_o god_n in_o his_o special_a promise_n to_o abraham_n do_v not_o intend_v the_o natural_a and_o fleshly_a seed_n of_o abraham_n but_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o faith_n of_o abraham_n this_o the_o apostle_n speak_v large_o unto_o ver_fw-la 6_o to_o the_o 9_o and_o to_o back_n and_o confirm_v this_o position_n that_o god_n do_v not_o intend_v abraham_n seed_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n the_o apostle_n do_v descend_v to_o some_o instance_n of_o some_o person_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o their_o grant_n who_o though_o they_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n yet_o be_v not_o heir_n of_o the_o promise_n the_o first_o instance_n be_v of_o ishmael_n who_o though_o a_o child_n of_o abraham_n yet_o be_v by_o god_n appointment_n cast_v out_o of_o the_o family_n and_o disinherit_v from_o a_o share_n with_o isaac_n and_o whereas_o they_o may_v ready_o plead_v he_o be_v cast_v out_o partly_o because_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o bondwoman_n and_o partly_o for_o misdemenour_n because_o he_o be_v see_v mock_v isaac_n the_o apostle_n proceed_v to_o give_v a_o instance_n without_o exception_n which_o be_v esau_n who_o be_v the_o immediate_a offspring_n of_o isaac_n in_o who_o the_o promise_n do_v more_o especial_o centre_n yet_o he_o be_v hate_v and_o comparative_o ruinate_v which_o thing_n we_o have_v treat_v on_o to_o ver_fw-la 13._o all_o which_o tend_v to_o strengthen_v the_o apostle_n distinction_n that_o abrabams_n seed_n be_v not_o intend_v the_o natural_a or_o fleshly_a seed_n but_o the_o seed_n according_a to_o say_v to_o which_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o galathian_o chap._n 3.29_o do_v full_o speak_v if_o you_o be_v christ_n then_o be_v you_o abraham_n seed_n and_o heir_n according_a to_o promise_v so_o that_o if_o esau_n be_v not_o a_o heir_n it_o be_v because_o he_o be_v not_o christ_n by_o faith_n and_o obedience_n so_o that_o that_o seed_n of_o abraham_n who_o be_v the_o elect_a seed_n be_v such_o as_o own_o and_o believe_v in_o christ_n therefore_o if_o the_o jew_n though_o the_o natural_a seed_n of_o abraham_n do_v reject_v jesus_n christ_n god_n word_n of_o promise_n stand_v good_a and_o steadfast_a although_o the_o unbelieve_a jew_n be_v reject_v but_o i_o shall_v speak_v more_o particular_o to_o each_o verse_n and_o begin_v at_o the_o 6_o verse_n and_o the_o method_n which_o i_o shall_v follow_v in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o this_o work_n be_v this_o 1._o to_o show_v the_o design_n drift_n and_o scope_n of_o the_o text_n and_o context_n 2._o to_o open_v those_o word_n that_o may_v seem_v difficult_a and_o want_v explain_v 3._o reduce_v the_o whole_a into_o such_o doctrinal_a conclusion_n as_o may_v be_v most_o proper_a and_o profitable_a and_o all_o this_o with_o as_o much_o concisenesse_n as_o the_o matter_n will_v admit_v i_o shall_v at_o once_o cast_v my_o eye_n upon_o 3._o or_o 4._o verse_n as_o to_o their_o main_a scope_n and_o tendency_n as_o one_a i_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o those_o verse_n in_o which_o the_o apostle_n work_n be_v to_o manage_v his_o distinction_n of_o abraham_n seed_n ver_fw-la 6._o 7._o 8._o 9_o i_o begin_v with_o ver_fw-la the_o 6._o in_o which_o the_o apostle_n design_n be_v to_o assert_v the_o steadfastness_n of_o god_n word_n of_o promise_n make_v to_o abraham_n notwithstanding_o his_o reject_v the_o carnal_a unbelieve_a jew_n as_o not_o the_o right_a seed_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o one_a place_n do_v disclaim_v the_o least_o whisperous_a secret_a imagination_n of_o mind_n that_o god_n word_n or_o promise_n shall_v be_v liable_a to_o fail_v these_o word_n be_v read_v three_o way_n one_a it_o can_v be_v that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n have_v fail_v other_o read_v it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n shall_v miscarry_v other_o read_v but_o not_o that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v frustrate_v there_o be_v no_o material_a difference_n in_o these_o reading_n they_o all_o amount_v to_o thus_o much_o to_o attest_v the_o steadfastness_n and_o certainty_n of_o god_n promise_n to_o those_o to_o who_o they_o be_v make_v by_o word_n we_o be_v general_o to_o understand_v the_o word_n of_o promise_n see_v psal_n 106.24_o and_o 119.38_o i_o shall_v only_o note_v two_o point_n by_o the_o way_n and_o so_o pass_v first_o doctrine_n that_o sometime_o some_o passage_n of_o god_n providence_n do_v seem_v to_o cross_v his_o promise_n this_o passage_n seem_v to_o give_v occasion_n to_o question_v whether_o the_o word_n of_o god_n have_v not_o fail_v and_o thus_o it_o seem_v in_o that_o passage_n of_o abraham_n offer_v up_o of_o isaac_n as_o also_o in_o god_n carry_v israel_n into_o egypt_n so_o also_o in_o the_o death_n of_o jesus_n christ_n john_n 12.34_o that_o christ_n shall_v abide_v for_o ever_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o promise_n so_o in_o this_o passage_n before_o we_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o god_n have_v cast_v off_o his_o people_n rom._n 11.1_o the_o phrase_n and_o say_n of_o scripture_n seem_v to_o be_v contradictory_n many_o time_n that_o such_o as_o be_v inconsiderate_a man_n may_v be_v in_o danger_n to_o wrest_v they_o to_o their_o own_o destruction_n 2_o peter_n 3.16_o but_o second_o that_o however_o circumstance_n may_v appear_v to_o we_o it_o be_v safe_a to_o conclude_v that_o god_n word_n and_o promise_n right_o understand_v be_v certain_a and_o unfailable_a and_o that_o opinion_n or_o say_v whatsoever_o which_o carry_v in_o it_o a_o question_n of_o
son_n of_o man_n that_o god_n who_o be_v so_o high_a shall_v remember_v we_o it_o be_v more_o for_o god_n to_o remember_v we_o then_o to_o do_v for_o we_o to_o bear_v we_o upon_o his_o heart_n in_o his_o purpose_n and_o design_n this_o be_v a_o unspeakable_a high_a favour_n see_v how_o the_o psalmist_n take_v notice_n of_o it_o psal_n 136.23_o who_o remember_v we_o in_o our_o low_a estate_n or_o as_o it_o may_v be_v read_v think_v upon_o we_o psal_n 40.17_o but_o i_o be_o poor_a and_o needy_a yet_o the_o lord_n think_v upon_o i_o and_z vers_n 5_o how_o wonderful_a be_v thy_o thought_n to_o usward_n they_o can_v be_v reckon_v up_o in_o order_n before_o thou_o or_o as_o ainsworth_n thy_o thought_n purpose_n and_o good_a meaning_n none_o can_v count_v or_o as_o the_o chaldee_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o order_v th●_n praise_n four_o doctrine_n god_n be_v very_a stable_n in_o all_o his_o pur●…ses_n and_o among_o all_o his_o purpose_n in_o none_o more_o stable_a than_o that_o purpose_n respect_v the_o way_n and_o term_n of_o man_n salvation_n god_n election_n and_o reprobation_n lie_v upon_o most_o certain_a and_o unalterable_a term_n they_o be_v as_o certain_a as_o god_n himself_o therefore_o it_o be_v here_o say_v to_o stand_v remain_v abaid_z that_o be_v to_o say_v god_n have_v infallible_o determine_v that_o justification_n and_o savation_n shall_v come_v in_o by_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o no_o other_o way_n act._n 4._o there_o be_v no_o name_n under_o heaven_n whereby_o man_n may_v b●_n save_v but_o by_o christ_n this_o four_o doctrine_n i_o shall_v but_o touch_v because_o they_o be_v more_o remote_a and_o be_v more_o large_a upon_o the_o two_o last_o five_o doctrine_n that_o god_n have_v absolute_o purpose_v and_o determine_v and_o be_v resolve_v that_o justification_n and_o salvation_n shall_v not_o be_v by_o work_n god_n purpose_n of_o election_n be_v not_o according_a to_o work_n as_o to_o this_o doctrine_n i_o shall_v take_v liberty_n to_o speak_v a_o few_o word_n 1._o more_o particular_o to_o distinguish_v of_o work_n 2._o show_v you_o how_o the_o scripture_n do_v concur_v with_o this_o truth_n 3._o reconcile_v those_o scripture_n that_o seem_v to_o contradict_v this_o truth_n 4._o give_v you_o some_o reason_n why_o work_n can_v justify_v 5._o show_v you_o what_o this_o may_v teach_v we_o and_o i_o will_v be_v very_o brief_a in_o each_o of_o these_o 1._o as_o to_o work_v we_o must_v understand_v they_o according_a as_o this_o our_o apostle_n declare_v in_o the_o scope_n of_o this_o epistle_n with_o that_o of_o the_o galathian_o which_o work_n be_v frequent_o refer_v to_o circumcision_n and_o legal_a obedience_n as_o in_o oppofition_n to_o faith_n thus_o it_o be_v understand_v romans_z 4.1_o sometime_o work_v in_o opposition_n to_o grace_n chap._n 11.6_o 2._o that_o other_o scripture_n do_v concur_v herewith_o that_o work_v do_v not_o justify_v in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n see_v rom._n 3._o we_o conclude_v a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n without_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n gal._n 2.16_o not_o of_o work_n eph._n 2._o not_o of_o work_n lest_o any_o man_n shall_v boast_v titus_n 3.5_o not_o of_o work_n of_o righteousness_n that_o we_o have_v do_v thus_o scripture_n do_v willing_o offer_v their_o testimony_n to_o the_o truth_n in_o our_o text_n that_o the_o purpose_n of_o god_n election_n may_v stand_v not_o of_o work_n but_o three_o do_v not_o some_o scripture_n seem_v to_o speak_v otherways_o as_o rom._n 2.13_o not_o the_o hearer_n of_o the_o law_n be_v just_a but_o the_o doer_n of_o the_o law_n be_v justify_v and_o see_v how_o s._n james_n argue_v chap._n 2._o be_v not_o abraham_n our_o father_n justify_v by_o work_n when_o he_o offer_v isaac_n do_v not_o these_o scripture_n seem_v to_o cross_v this_o doctrine_n in_o order_n to_o reconcile_n which_o scripture_n i_o answer_v there_o be_v two_o circumstance_n in_o work_n let_v they_o be_v of_o what_o sort_n they_o will_v if_o present_a that_o will_v re●der_v all_o work_v unacceptable_a and_o unserviceable_a 1._o when_o they_o be_v mere_o external_a without_o heart_n and_o soul_n 2._o when_o perform_v with_o a_o conceit_n of_o merit_n 1._o when_o there_o be_v only_o the_o external_a part_n see_v rom._n 2.28_o he_o be_v not_o a_o jew_n that_o be_v one_o outward_o th●_n same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o all_o work_n whatsoever_o 2_o when_o our_o service_n to_o godward_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o meritorious_a and_o so_o we_o take_v justification_n and_o salvation_n as_o a_o compensation_n or_o suitable_a reward_n for_o our_o work_n now_o this_o destroy_v grace_n for_o if_o we_o work_v for_o wage_n there_o be_v no_o place_n for_o grace_n but_o 2._o in_o order_n to_o reconcile_a these_o scripture_n i_o answer_v that_o work_n be_v never_o reject_v of_o god_n when_o mix_v with_o faith_n as_o abraham_n be_v in_o offer_v his_o son_n heb._n 11._o work_n be_v then_o in_o their_o right_a place_n when_o they_o be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o demonstrate_v the_o truth_n and_o life_n of_o our_o faith_n james_n 2._o as_o one_o say_v though_o work_n do_v not_o justify_v yet_o work_n do_v demonstrate_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v why_o can_v work_n justify_v simple_o consider_v 1._o from_o the_o imperfection_n attend_v the_o best_a work_n 2._o they_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o we_o owe_v to_o out_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o when_o we_o have_v do_v all_o we_o have_v do_v no_o more_o than_o our_o dury_n be_v to_o do_v 3._o because_o god_n be_v not_o profit_v we_o be_v as_o to_o he_o unprofitable_a servant_n luke_n 17._o so_o that_o god_n may_v well_o purpose_n that_o salvation_n shall_v not_o come_v in_o this_o way_n but_o have_v a_o care_n that_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v you_o do_v not_o conclude_v the_o christian_a life_n a_o idle_a life_n a_o life_n without_o work_n no_o your_o work_n a●e_v not_o the_o few_o nor_o weak_a because_o you_o work_v from_o life_n receive_v no_o know_v this_o that_o the_o high_a believer_n be_v the_o most_o industrious_a person_n witness_n abraham_n and_o s._n paul_n a_o man_n very_o laborious_a in_o his_o place_n the_o work_n of_o a_o christian_a be_v compare_v to_o labour_v strive_v run_a fight_a violence_n in_o storm_v and_o those_o that_o will_v do_v no_o good_a work_n because_o they_o shall_v not_o merit_v by_o they_o discover_v a_o rot_a heart_n 2._o learn_v from_o this_o doctrine_n that_o personal_a election_n be_v not_o the_o subject_n of_o our_o text_n but_o only_a rejection_n and_o nonelection_n of_o work_n we_o have_v only_a god_n firm_a resolution_n and_o purpose_n not_o to_o elect_v by_o work_n as_o the_o jew_n suppose_v he_o will_v the_o 6_o doctrine_n draw_v from_o the_o affirmative_a part_n of_o this_o condition_n but_o of_o he_o that_o call_v or_o of_o god_n that_o invit_v or_o free_o call_v six_o doctrine_n that_o justification_n and_o salvation_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o unmerited_a and_o undeserved_a grace_n god_n purpose_n to_o elect_v be_v this_o way_n no_o way_n to_o be_v justify_v and_o save_v but_o by_o grace_n that_o which_o be_v here_o render_v he_o that_o call_v be_v elsewhere_o render_v in_o the_o room_n of_o it_o faith_n and_o grace_n not_o of_o work_n but_o of_o faith_n not_o of_o work_n but_o of_o grace_n here_o not_o of_o work_n but_o of_o the_o caller_n so_o that_o put_v all_o together_o it_o amount_v to_o thus_o much_o that_o the_o salvation_n of_o man_n must_v 〈◊〉_d have_v in_o a_o way_n of_o grace_n rom._n 116._o god_n be_v so_o conversant_a in_o that_o gracious_a work_n of_o invite_v and_o call_v person_n to_o repentance_n and_o salvation_n that_o we_o see_v he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v he_o that_o call_v by_o way_n of_o eminency_n he_o be_v so_o style_v gal._n 5.8_o hi●_n that_o call_v 1_o thes_n 5._o he_o that_o call_v and_o if_o we_o consider_v esaiah_n 55._o we_o may_v well_o allow_v he_o the_o title_n of_o he_o that_o call_v this_o may_v teach_v christian_n to_o be_v great_o humble●_n be_v thy_o justification_n of_o grace_n notwithstanding_o all_o gospel-work_n that_o be_v incumbent_n upon_o thou_o it_o inform_v we_o that_o all_o our_o duty_n be_v very_o inconsiderable_a to_o plead_v with_o god_n but_o i_o shall_v only_o note_v these_o two_o thing_n and_o 〈◊〉_d pass_v which_o be_v these_o and_o respect_v the_o premise_n 1._o that_o god_n take_v liberty_n to_o destinate_a and_o dispose_v of_o person_n as_o to_o their_o outward_a estate_n and_o condition_n in_o the_o world_n according_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o own_o will_n many_o time_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o their_o work_n some_o be_v make_v superior_a some_o inferior_a some_o rich_a some_o poor_a 2._o this_o passage_n of_o such_o god_n deal_n in_o pro●…dence_n as_o to_o jacob_n and_o esau_n about_o
elsewhere_o as_o well_o as_o here_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o from_o other_o scripture_n and_o it_o will_v reflect_v a_o clear_a light_n upon_o the_o context_n if_o the_o reader_n will_v take_v good_a heed_n of_o these_o word_n as_o a_o inference_n from_o what_o go_v before_o although_o i_o shall_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o the_o apostle_n in_o these_o word_n may_v have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o whole_a context_n yet_o i_o shall_v say_v he_o have_v a_o more_o special_a eye_n to_o the_o word_n immediate_o go_v before_o cite_v out_o of_o exo._n 33.19_o which_o he_o bring_v to_o discharge_v himself_o from_o cast_v any_o blemish_n upon_o god_n righteousness_n by_o his_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n and_o consequent_o by_o freegrace_n the_o apostle_n seem_v to_o argue_v thus_o if_o god_n have_v a_o sole_a and_o unquestionable_a right_n to_o show_v mercy_n to_o who_o or_o what_o sort_n of_o person_n he_o will_v and_o upon_o what_o term_n he_o please_v than_o adoption_n and_o justification_n do_v not_o begin_v in_o the_o creature_n will_v nor_o end_n in_o his_o own_o work_n it_o be_v not_o of_o he_o that_o will_v or_o run_v the_o great_a controversy_n between_o our_o apostle_n and_o the_o jew_n as_o you_o have_v here_o before_o be_v about_o the_o term_n of_o way_n of_o justification_n whether_o by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n or_o by_o grace_n through_o faith_n in_o christ_n that_o for_o which_o the_o apostle_n incur_v the_o high_a displeasure_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v for_o assert_v faith_n alone_o as_o sufficient_a to_o justify_v circumcision_n or_o uncircumcision_n that_o this_o be_v the_o apostle_n doctrine_n be_v plain_a if_o you_o read_v this_o epistle_n with_o that_o of_o the_o gallathian_o it_o be_v the_o preach_v this_o doctrine_n that_o occasion_v the_o jew_n to_o charge_v he_o with_o impeach_v god_n righteousnesse●_n now_o we_o may_v easy_o perceive_v that_o our_o apostle_n 〈◊〉_d these_o verse_n be_v upon_o his_o vindication_n and_o justification_n from_o that_o false_a imputation_n and_o that_o which_o 〈◊〉_d apprehend_v himself_o concern_v to_o speak_v unto_o be_v still_o to_o stand_v by_o his_o interpretation_n of_o those_o two_o i●_n stance_n of_o ishmael_n and_o esau_n which_o two_o as_o he_o 〈◊〉_d teach_v do_v loud_o speak_v the_o purpose_n of_o god_n 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v of_o work_n not_o of_o work_n but_o of_o grace_n to_o vindicate_v which_o he_o before_o bring_v the_o say_n of_o god_n of_o old_a to_o moses_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v this_o ●…terable_a purpose_n of_o god_n be_v contain_v exod._n 33.19_o or_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v god_n be_v not_o unrighteous_a in_o such_o his_o proceed_n with_o mankind_n 〈◊〉_d much_o as_o he_o have_v a_o unquestionable_a right_n to_o ●…pound_v his_o own_o term_n upon_o which_o he_o will_v ju●…_n and_o save_v man_n and_o as_o equitable_a a_o right_n to_o propou●…_n his_o own_o term_n upon_o which_o he_o will_v blind_v and_o ●…den_a and_o reprobate_a man_n for_o thus_o much_o do_v the_o lord_n in_o effect_n spe●…_n be_v his_o declaration_n to_o moses_n i_o be_o resolve_v to_o ad●…●ustifie_v and_o save_v person_n in_o what_o capacity_n and_o under_o what_o qualification_n i_o please_v and_o will_v 〈◊〉_d be_v impose_v upon_o or_o teach_v by_o man_n what_o i_o have_v to_o do_v or_o what_o become_v i_o to_o do_v of_o this_o kind●_n this_o i_o say_v do_v god_n with_o a_o very_a high_a hand_n 〈◊〉_d sert_fw-la to_o moses_n in_o order_n to_o silence_v he_o in_o his_o intercession_n for_o the_o sinful_a israelit_n which_o if_o so_o than_o it_o follow_v in_o this_o 16_o ver_fw-la that_o the_o great_a mercy_n of_o adoption_n and_o justification_n as_o to_o the_o term_n and_o condition_n of_o it_o do_v not_o arise_v nor_o be_v not_o at_o the_o will_n or_o contrivance_n of_o the_o most_o earnest_a desirer_n or_o most_o industrious_a pursuer_n of_o the_o law_n much_o less_o of_o any_o other_o sort_n of_o man_n whatsoever_o but_o of_o god_n who_o be_v the_o sole_a founder_n of_o this_o mercy_n and_o the_o inviter_n unto_o this_o bless_a feast_n of_o justification_n of_o his_o own_o good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n this_o 16._o ver._n well_o consider_v especial_o in_o conjunction_n with_o ver_fw-la 32._o of_o this_o chap._n and_o chap._n 10.3_o do_v let_v in_o a_o great_a beam_n of_o light_n to_o this_o whole_a context_n and_o do_v to_o some_o good_a degree_n untie_v the_o knot_n of_o this_o controversy_n as_o it_o and_o they_o carry_v in_o they_o a_o reason_n why_o the_o jew_n fall_v short_a of_o justification_n not_o for_o want_v of_o willing_a or_o want_v of_o run_v but_o want_v of_o run_v in_o a_o right_a way_n ver_fw-la 32._o because_o they_o seek_v it_o not_o by_o faith_n but_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n chap._n 10.3_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o god_n righteousness_n or_o the_o way_n of_o god_n righteousness_n and_o go_v about_o to_o establish_v their_o own_o they_o do_v not_o attain_v to_o the_o law_n of_o righteousness_n which_o calvin_n expound_v thus_o they_o have_v not_o find_v the_o term_n of_o justification_n propound_v and_o authorise_v by_o god_n so_o that_o this_o text_n consider_v with_o the_o forenamed_a do_v undeniable_o prove_v and_o demonstrate_v to_o those_o who_o be_v willing_a to_o understand_v that_o the_o famous_a controversy_n between_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o about_o personal_a and_o absolute_a election_n and_o reprobation_n before_o time_n or_o power_n to_o believe_v but_o about_o the_o term_n of_o justification_n and_o adoption_n which_o way_n person_n come_v to_o be_v legitimate_a child_n of_o abraham_n whether_o by_o work_n or_o by_o say_v which_o be_v answer_v negative_o not_o of_o work_n no●…_n for_o our_o more_o orderly_a proceed_n and_o to_o answ●…_n the_o method_n of_o a_o exposition_n i_o shall_v first_o explain_v those_o word_n that_o want_v explication_n and_o afterward_o observe_v what_o be_v doctrinal_a in_o they_o 1._o i_o shall_v inquire_v into_o the_o subject_n here_o speak_v of_o in_o these_o two_o word_n it_o be_v what_o be_v that_o he_o mean_v it_o be_v not_o of_o willer_n or_o runner_n what_o be_v not_o the_o product_n of_o willing_a and_o run_v 2._o what_o he_o be_v here_o to_o be_v understand_v twice_o express_v not_o of_o he_o not_o of_o he_o who_o be_v he_o that_o wi●s_v and_o run_v in_o vain_a 3._o what_o be_v this_o willing_a and_o run_v and_o why_o set_v forth_o by_o these_o term_n 4._o why_o be_v willing_a and_o run_v oppose_v to_o god_n and_o mercy_n it_o be_v not_o of_o he_o that_o will_v nor_o of_o hi●_n that_o run_v but_o of_o god_n that_o show_v mercy_n to_o the_o first_o as_o to_o these_o two_o word_n it_o be_v they_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o translation_n as_o a_o necessary_a supplement_n though_o they_o be_v not_o in_o the_o original_n as_o we_o have_v the_o like_a supplement_n elsewhere_o as_o to_o the_o same_o word_n and_o that_o this_o supplement_n be_v necessary_a be_v of_o all_o grant_v and_o be_v necessary_a to_o fu●…_n the_o sense_n and_o set_v forth_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o speech_n to_o show_v that_o something_o be_v aim_v at_o by_o these_o person_n of_o who_o we_o be_v speak_v there_o be_v but_o two_o opinion_n about_o this_o subject_n that_o i_o know_v of_o first_o some_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v election_n or_o power_n to_o believe_v which_o be_v here_o intent_a in_o this_o it_o be_v an●_n therefore_o some_o to_o gratify_v such_o a_o notion_n do_v supply_n in_o the_o room_n of_o it_o be_v the_o word_n election_n it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d of_o he_o that_o will_v or_o run_v but_o this_o be_v but_o to_o 〈◊〉_d comodate_v their_o own_o private_a opinion_n without_o and_o warrant_v from_o the_o original_a as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o 〈◊〉_d for_o there_o be_v not_o one_o syllable_n in_o the_o original_a of_o election_n the_o second_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o it_o be_v intend_v justification_n and_o adoption_n and_o those_o blessing_n belong_v thereunto_o and_o not_o election_n or_o precedent_n or_o prevent_a grace_n and_o that_o this_o latter_a and_o not_o the_o first_o be_v here_o intend_a i_o shall_v offer_v my_o judgement_n as_o follow_v first_o the_o truth_n hereof_o appear_v by_o compare_v the_o parallel_a place_n with_o this_o which_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v read_v of_o election_n how_o incongruous_o will_v they_o sound_v and_o indeed_o without_o sense_n as_o for_o instance_n ver_fw-la 32._o because_o they_o seek_v it_o not_o by_o faith_n but_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n so_o rom._n 4.16_o these_o place_n and_o indeed_o the_o whole_a context_n speak_v of_o justification_n and_o adoption_n not_o of_o precedent_n but_o subsequent_a grace_n but_o 2_o if_o we_o read_v it_o and_o take_v it_o for_o
as_o 1_o cor._n 9.24_o where_o we_o be_v call_v upon_o so_o to_o run_v that_o we_o may_v obtain_v where_o we_o have_v obtain_v propound_v as_o the_o great_a encouragement_n to_o run_v so_o also_o heb._n 12._o we_o be_v to_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o recompense_n of_o reward_n to_o encourage_v we_o in_o our_o run_n and_o paul_n himself_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o run_v in_o vain_a and_o we_o be_v call_v upon_o phil._n 2.12_o to_o work_v out_o our_o salvation_n with_o fear_n and_o tremble_a i_o answer_v that_o in_o all_o these_o place_n the_o apostle_n speak_v to_o justify_v person_n in_o order_n to_o perseverance_n not_o to_o such_o as_o be_v stranger_n to_o the_o way_n of_o god_n and_o his_o gospel_n as_o these_o in_o our_o text_n be_v and_o all_o these_o endeavour_n be_v more_o proper_o a●…_n sanctification_n then_o after_o justification_n we_o be_v call_v upon_o to_o work_v out_o our_o salvation_n and_o to_o perfect_v our_o holiness_n in_o so_o do_v but_o we_o be_v never_o call_v upon_o to_o work_v out_o our_o justification_n that_o be_v only_o the_o effect_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o suffering_n without_o any_o other_o efficient_a cause_n or_o mean_n all_o act_n of_o holiness_n in_o man_n be_v rather_o to_o declare_v his_o justify_v state_n then_o procure_v it_o abraham_n in_o obey_v and_o follow_v god_n in_o those_o several_a step_n which_o the_o scepture_n take_v notice_n of_o do_v not_o thereby_o procure_v but_o demonstrate_v his_o justification_n and_o see_v how_o alrahams_n obedience_n and_o faith_n centre_n in_o one_o to_o this_o end_n our_o apostle_n say_v that_o abraham_n believe_v god_n and_o it_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n thereby_o he_o be_v account_v righteous_a yet_o s._n james_n say_v our_o father_n abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n when_o he_o offer_v isaac_n jam._n 2.21_o that_o be_v he_o do_v declare_v or_o demonstrate_v it_o thereby_o thus_o i_o have_v brief_o run_v through_o the_o word_n by_o way_n of_o explication_n i_o now_o return_v to_o consider_v of_o they_o as_o they_o lie_v and_o before_o i_o proceed_v to_o those_o doctrinal_a conclusion_n which_o lie_v in_o they_o i_o shall_v brief_o take_v notice_n of_o they_o as_o they_o be_v the_o apostle_n conelusion_n and_o result_n and_o inference_n from_o what_o go_v before_o for_o that_o they_o be_v as_o a_o conclusion_n they_o have_v the_o note_n of_o a_o inference_n or_o conclusion_n in_o this_o so_o then_o for_o so_o these_o word_n be_v use_v elsewhere_o see_v chap._n 10.17_o so_o then_o faith_n come_v by_o hear_v which_o word_n be_v the_o result_n from_o the_o former_a so_o chap._n 8.8_o so_o than_o they_o that_o be_v in_o the_o flesh_n can_v please_v god_n i_o 14.12_o so_o then_o every_o one_o must_v give_v a_o account_n of_o bi●…self_n to_o god_n so_o 1_o cor._n 3.7_o chap._n 7.38_o thus_o we_o see_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o speak_v be_v use_v as_o a_o centre_n to_o draw_v the_o precedent_n and_o subsequent_a matter_n to_o it_o so_o that_o this_o 16._o verse_n be_v a_o result_n the_o apostle_n in_o these_o word_n do_v conclude_v and_o seal_v up_o the_o matter_n of_o this_o first_o argument_n in_o order_n to_o purge_v himself_o from_o the_o jew_n false_a imputation_n of_o charge_v god_n with_o unrighteousness_n which_o they_o gather_v from_o what_o he_o have_v say_v as_o be_v record_v vers_fw-la 11._o that_o god_n do_v not_o justify_v by_o work_n this_o result_n do_v cast_v light_n upon_o the_o whole_a context_n upon_o a_o threefold_a consideration_n 1._o as_o these_o word_n do_v determine_v the_o nature_n and_o matter_n of_o the_o controversy_n between_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o jew_n that_o it_o be_v about_o the_o term_n of_o justification_n and_o who_o have_v right_a to_o make_v they_o both_o which_o be_v here_o resolve_v not_o of_o he_o that_o be_v most_o desirous_a and_o pursue_v after_o it_o he_o have_v not_o power_n to_o propound_v but_o god_n who_o be_v the_o gracious_a donour_n of_o it_o 2._o by_o the_o apostle_n result_v in_o this_o verse_n he_o do_v determine_v where_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o jew_n objection_n lie_v which_o be_v from_o his_o interpretation_n make_v of_o these_o two_o instance_n of_o ishmael_n and_o esau_n as_o their_o rejection_n teach_v the_o rejection_n of_o work_n as_o to_o justification_n ver_fw-la 11._o and_o not_o upon_o the_o unequal_a proceed_n of_o god_n with_o jacob_n and_o esau_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o for_o it_o will_v easy_o be_v grant_v that_o not_o of_o work_n and_o not_o of_o he_o that_o will_v or_o run_v be_v term_n synonimous_a or_o of_o like_a signification_n 3._o we_o must_v understand_v this_o conclusion_n and_o inference_n to_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o word_n immediate_o go_v before_o exod._n 33.19_o so_o then_o that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o hence_o it_o appear_v not_o to_o be_v of_o the_o willer_n or_o runner_n because_o god_n in_o show_v mercy_n be_v positive_o resolve_v in_o himself_o and_o from_o himself_o about_o it_o so_o that_o this_o conclusion_n conclude_v the_o propriety_n of_o exo._n 33._o to_o this_o controversy_n and_o that_o god_n sp●…_n the_o same_o in_o effect_n to_o moses_n as_o here_o s._n paul_n sp●…_n to_o the_o jew_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o justification_n 〈◊〉_d adoption_n be_v of_o freegrace_n and_o mercy_n and_o not●…_n work_v thus_o much_o for_o the_o scope_n and_o explication_n of_o the_o word_n i_o shall_v now_o sum_v up_o the_o whole_a of_o this_o verse_n in_o these_o five_o doctrinal_a conclusion_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o these_o word_n as_o they_o be_v a_o result_n or_o conclusion_n whilst_o s._n paul_n be_v labour_a 〈◊〉_d vindicate_v god_n righteousness_n and_o equity_n in_o this_o term_n and_o proceed_n with_o mankind_n he_o arrive_v at_o great_a fatisfaction_n in_o himself_o the_o doctrine_n be_v this_o that_o he_o that_o make_v it_o his_o work_n to_o vindicate_v god_n righteousness_n in_o his_o proceed_n with_o man_n preva●…_n in_o his_o argument_n the_o apostle_n have_v no_o cause_n to_o be_v ashamed_a of_o his_o contest_v in_o this_o matter_n in_o assert_v justification_n by_o faith_n in_o christ_n without_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n though_o in_o so_o assert_v he_o be_v charge_v for_o impeach_a god_n righteousness_n yet_o he_o overcome_v and_o in_o vind●…ting_v god_n righteousness_n he_o vindicate_v his_o own_o doctrine_n so_o then_o it_o be_v not_o 2._o doctrine_n that_o justification_n be_v a_o prize_n worth_a the_o run_n for_o when_o once_o see_v and_o understand_v the_o apostle_n suppose_v that_o these_o jew_n have_v be_v willing_a and_o run_v after_o it_o as_o a_o bless_a privilege_n justification_n with_o god_n be_v very_o desirable_a but_o suppose_v you_o shall_v ask_v i_o what_o it_o be_v to_o be_v justify_v i_o answer_v when_o a_o person_n be_v declare_v just_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o pardon_n and_o non-imputation_n of_o sin_n that_o be_v the_o bless_a state_n which_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o rom._n 4.6,7,8_o bless_a be_v the_o man_n to_o who_o god_n do_v not_o impute_v sin_n but_o how_o may_v thou_o and_o i_o know_v whether_o we_o be_v in_o this_o bless_a state_n i_o answer_v 1._o if_o thou_o be_v justify_v with_o god_n thou_o be_v acquit_v in_o thy_o own_o conscience_n there_o remain_v no_o more_o conscience_n of_o sin_n this_o be_v that_o speak_v of_o rom._n 5.1_o be_v justify_v with_o god_n there_o be_v peace_n in_o thy_o conscience_n that_o be_v quiet_a it_o do_v not_o condemn_v thou_o 2._o if_o thou_o be_v justify_v from_o sin_n thou_o do_v experience_n strength_n against_o sin_n that_o sin_n which_o be_v pardon_v we_o have_v a_o perfect_a hatred_n unto_o we_o have_v a_o eminent_a place_n for_o this_o 2_o corinth_n 7.11_o there_o be_v indignation_n and_o revenge_n against_o it_o 3._o doctrine_n it_o be_v possible_a for_o person_n cordial_o to_o desire_v and_o laborious_o to_o pursue_v this_o mercy_n of_o justification_n and_o yet_o come_v short_a and_o not_o attain_v it_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o jew_n they_o be_v willer_n and_o runner_n they_o have_v a_o zeal_n a_o desire_n they_o seek_v after_o it_o verse_n 31._o yet_o not_o attain_v it_o chap._n 11.7_o israel_n do_v not_o attain_v what_o they_o fight_v after_o and_o why_o not_o because_o they_o be_v not_o elect_v vers_fw-la 32._o but_o because_o they_o seek_v it_o not_o by_o faith_n therefore_o this_o we_o may_v learn_v that_o in_o our_o zeal_n and_o run_v it_o be_v good_a to_o keep_v god_n line_n 4._o doctrine_n that_o person_n to_o some_o degree_n righteous_a and_o obedient_a to_o god_n law_n be_v very_o apt_a to_o challenge_v and_o strong_o expect_v the_o great_a privilege_n of_o justification_n as_o a_o debt_n for_o such_o their_o obedience_n or_o as_o a_o reward_n for_o such_o work_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n do_v
election_n as_o they_o think_v paul_n preach_v and_o make_v both_o jew_n and_o gentile_n level_v that_o they_o have_v no_o privilege_n or_o advantage_n more_o than_o the_o gentile_n as_o to_o justification_n without_o faith_n in_o jesus_n christ_n of_o all_o people_n under_o heaven_n none_o be_v more_o for_o personal_a election_n than_o the_o jew_n see_v what_o pain_n god_n take_v to_o persuade_v peter_n to_o be_v otherwise_o mind_v to_o go_v to_o the_o gentile_n act._n 10.10_o 2._o that_o personal_a election_n or_o reprobation_n be_v not_o the_o doctrine_n that_o be_v on_o foot_n in_o these_o verse_n because_o such_o a_o doctrine_n will_v have_v be_v heterogeneous_a and_o of_o another_o kind_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o context_n in_o general_a for_o it_o be_v not_o hard_o for_o the_o weak_a who_o be_v willing_a to_o understand_v to_o see_v that_o the_o great_a controversy_n lie_v about_o the_o term_n of_o justification_n whether_o by_o the_o law_n or_o faith_n which_o controversy_n need_v not_o have_v be_v if_o personal_a election_n have_v be_v the_o design_n 3._o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o controversy_n do_v not_o in_o these_o verse_n depend_v about_o that_o point_n nor_o the_o first_o make_v but_o that_o make_v which_o be_v god_n handle_v person_n make_v it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o god_n ordain_v pharaoh_n in_o creation_n to_o be_v hard_a but_o it_o be_v do_v in_o time_n upon_o his_o own_o harden_v first_o and_o after_o he_o have_v endure_v he_o in_o his_o long_a suffer_v a_o great_a while_n as_o you_o shall_v hear_v upon_o ver_fw-la 22._o 23._o make_v do_v not_o always_o refer_v to_o proper_a make_n in_o creation_n in_o the_o scripture_n but_o handle_v as_o we_o may_v perceive_v mat._n 23.15_o and_o several_a other_o place_n this_o form_v or_o make_v pharaoh_n be_v god_n just_a harden_v he_o and_o so_o as_o to_o the_o jew_n their_o objection_n do_v not_o lie_v as_o to_o their_o first_o make_v or_o creation_n they_o have_v nothing_o to_o allege_v against_o that_o but_o about_o their_o present_a make_n or_o form_v by_o god_n to_o destruction_n for_o their_o rebellion_n against_o christ_n and_o the_o gospel_n the_o jew_n above_o all_o other_o people_n be_v honourable_a vessel_n in_o their_o first_o make_v of_o this_o kind_n in_o god_n handle_v they_o but_o for_o their_o sin_n they_o be_v prophesy_v of_o to_o be_v dishonourable_a hos_fw-la 8.8_o now_o shall_v you_o be_v among_o the_o gentile_n as_o a_o vessel_n in_o who_o be_v no_o pleasure_n but_o i_o proceed_v to_o the_o word_n themselves_o distinct_o wherein_o we_o have_v the_o apostle_n zealous_a and_o pathetical_a answer_n to_o the_o jew_n captious_a and_o quarrelsome_a objection_n ver_fw-la 19_o this_o answer_n of_o the_o apostle_n consist_v of_o two_o part_n 1._o we_o have_v a_o sharp_a and_o severe_a reproof_n in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o word_n 2._o we_o have_v a_o substantial_a confutation_n even_o to_o conviction_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 23._o vers_fw-la by_o the_o apostle_n answer_v to_o this_o objection_n we_o may_v clear_o see_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o that_o it_o do_v tend_v to_o the_o disparagement_n and_o impeachment_n of_o the_o wisdom_n and_o power_n of_o god_n in_o his_o handle_n and_o harden_v who_o he_o will_v the_o objecter_n will_v not_o allow_v the_o almighty_a that_o liberty_n which_o he_o will_v allow_v a_o mean_a tradesman_n a_o potter_n to_o design_n and_o form_v his_o vessel_n either_o more_o honourable_o or_o more_o contemptible_o at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o according_a as_o his_o stuff_n will_v run_v either_o fine_a or_o courser_n the_o objecter_n will_v not_o allow_v god_n to_o make_v of_o a_o stubborn_a rebellious_a person_n or_o people_n a_o vessel_n or_o vessel_n of_o dishonour_n and_o to_o make_v those_o who_o obey_v the_o gospel_n and_o so_o yield_v and_o submit_v in_o his_o hand_n vessel_n of_o honour_n namely_o such_o as_o be_v call_v both_o jew_n and_o gentile_n before_o prepare_v unto_o glory_n i_o shall_v first_o speak_v unto_o the_o reproof_n contain_v in_o these_o word_n wherein_o we_o have_v these_o four_o circumstance_n considerable_a 1._o we_o have_v the_o apostle_n design_v to_o abase_v the_o objecter_n by_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o speak_n but_o o_o man_n who_o be_v thou_o which_o be_v compellation_n of_o diminution_n what_o a_o man_n a_o poor_a mortal_a man_n sell_v under_o sin_n liable_a to_o death_n at_o god_n pleasure_n what_o thou_o to_o stir_v up_o thyself_o against_o thy_o creator_n this_o kind_a of_o speak_v tend_v to_o lay_v man_n low_a as_o when_o david_n thus_o speak_v psal_n 8._o what_o be_v man_n that_o thou_o be_v mindful_a of_o he_o the_o tendency_n of_o his_o word_n be_v to_o abase_v man_n 2._o in_o this_o reproof_n we_o have_v the_o apostle_n lay_v before_o they_o the_o transendant_a power_n wisdom_n might_n majesty_n of_o he_o against_o who_o they_o contend_v couch_v in_o this_o appellation_n god_n who_o be_v thou_o that_o reply_v against_o god_n 3._o the_o apostle_n lay_v before_o they_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o their_o sin_n by_o name_n he_o call_v it_o reply_v take_v up_o a_o dispute_n or_o answer_v again_o the_o which_o be_v forbid_v to_o servant_n as_o to_o poor_a mortal_a man_n tit._n 2.9_o not_o answer_v again_o or_o gainsay_v 4._o we_o have_v the_o apostle_n amplify_a and_o enlarge_n upon_o the_o indignity_n and_o unworthynesse_n of_o the_o objecter_n by_o a_o similitude_n of_o the_o work_n and_o workman_n shall_v the_o thing_n form_v say_v to_o he_o that_o form_v it_o why_o have_v thou_o make_v i_o thus_o this_o comparison_n set_v out_o the_o deportment_n of_o the_o objector_n towards_o god_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o unnatural_a prodigious_a deformity_n and_o unworthynesse_n for_o what_o can_v be_v more_o repugnant_a to_o nature_n then_o for_o that_o thing_n or_o person_n which_o receive_v his_o be_v from_o another_o to_o quarrel_v with_o he_o about_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o his_o be_v the_o sheep_n that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o ox_n the_o ox_n that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o man_n man_n that_o they_o be_v not_o angel_n or_o according_a to_o the_o metaphor_n as_o if_o the_o chamberpot_n shall_v say_v to_o the_o potter_n why_o be_v not_o i_o a_o drinking-pot_n so_o that_o we_o may_v perceive_v by_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o apostle_n speak_v and_o argue_v that_o his_o design_n be_v to_o abase_v and_o lay_v low_a the_o objector_n even_o those_o jew_n who_o have_v be_v charge_v god_n with_o either_o defect_n in_o wisdom_n or_o in_o power_n this_o vocative_n kind_a of_o speak_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o passion_n of_o mind_n o_o man_n sometime_o wonder_n sometime_o of_o sorrow_n mix_v with_o love_n see_v 2_o sam._n 18.33_o o_o my_o son_n absalon_n o_o absalon_n my_o son_n my_o son_n signify_v very_o high_a passion_n of_o mind_n so_o mat._n 23.37_o o_o jerusalem_n sorrow_n mix_v with_o love_n and_o pity_n the_o apostle_n be_v under_o much_o passion_n of_o mind_n for_o these_o his_o contreyman_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n as_o he_o also_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o chapter_n he_o have_v a_o great_a zeal_n for_o this_o people_n and_o it_o grieve_v he_o to_o see_v they_o so_o obstinate_a against_o their_o own_o mercy_n in_o this_o passion_n of_o mind_n he_o seem_v to_o speak_v to_o the_o same_o people_n chap._n 2.1_o o_o man_n ver_fw-la 3._o o_o man_n the_o apostle_n in_o our_o text_n be_v not_o only_o thus_o affect_v for_o their_o sin_n but_o the_o dishonour_n of_o god_n and_o now_o his_o design_n be_v to_o vindicate_v the_o honour_n of_o god_n but_o some_o may_v say_v what_o be_v there_o more_o particular_o in_o this_o objection_n that_o so_o much_o provoke_v the_o apostle_n to_o make_v this_o pathetical_a reply_n in_o order_n to_o abase_v the_o objector_n i_o answer_v there_o appear_v four_o circumstance_n in_o it_o that_o do_v so_o great_o stir_v up_o the_o apostle_n zeal_n 1._o the_o apostle_n have_v a_o clear_a sight_n from_o what_o spirit_n this_o objection_n do_v arise_v which_o be_v not_o from_o ignorance_n or_o weakness_n but_o from_o a_o arrogant_a captious_a quarrelsome_a spirit_n a_o bold_a imperious_a insult_a spirit_n against_o god_n 2._o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o objection_n perceive_v much_o slight_n and_o undervalue_v put_v upon_o god_n himself_o from_o the_o very_a manner_n of_o speak_v we_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o of_o these_o honourable_a name_n or_o title_n of_o god_n insert_v neither_o god_n nor_o lord_n but_o he_o and_o he_o which_o we_o always_o account_v ●_o slight_a put_v upon_o any_o superior_n by_o inferior_n as_o she_o or_o he_o speak_v of_o parent_n or_o master_n 3._o we_o have_v in_o this_o objection_n or_o reply_n self-justification_n why_o do_v he_o yet_o find_v fault_n they_o see_v no_o cause_n of_o god_n
scope_n of_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v to_o solomon_n a_o sight_n of_o the_o true_a mother_n which_o will_v not_o have_v the_o child_n divide_v a_o honest_a expositor_n will_v take_v the_o scope_n whether_o it_o make_v for_o or_o against_o he_o now_o if_o you_o shall_v so_o observe_v i_o and_o go_v along_o with_o i_o i_o dare_v to_o promise_v you_o ample_a satisfaction_n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o doctrine_n conclude_v in_o this_o context_n as_o irrespective_a election_n or_o reprobation_n of_o person_n i_o proceed_v it_o be_v grant_v on_o all_o hand_n even_o by_o those_o zealous_a on_o the_o other_o hand_n that_o the_o great_a design_n that_o the_o apostle_n carry_v on_o in_o this_o epistle_n and_o chapter_n be_v to_o assert_v and_o maintain_v justification_n and_o eternal_a salvation_n to_o come_v in_o by_o faith_n alone_o without_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n to_o prevent_v eternal_a perdition_n both_o by_o jew_n and_o gentile_a this_o be_v positive_o determine_v cha._n 2.8.9_o tribulation_n and_o wrath_n upon_o all_o that_o obey_v not_o the_o truth_n upon_o the_o jew_n first_o and_o also_o upon_o the_o gentile_a there_o be_v no_o respect_n of_o person_n with_o god_n the_o jew_n must_v come_v in_o at_o the_o same_o door_n with_o the_o gentile_n now_o the_o apostle_n be_v deep_o sensible_a that_o his_o brethren_n the_o jew_n lay_v under_o the_o danger_n of_o this_o great_a severity_n as_o they_o be_v rejecter_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o gospel_n he_o be_v cordial_o concern_v for_o they_o as_o appeareth_z by_o his_o solemn_a protestation_n and_o asseveration_n as_o to_o the_o sorrow_n of_o heart_n that_o he_o lie_v under_o for_o they_o vers_n 1._o and_o that_o which_o he_o know_v be_v as_o a_o stumbling-block_n in_o their_o way_n as_o to_o their_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n be_v their_o dependence_n upon_o their_o carnal_a privilege_n which_o they_o be_v invest_v with_o as_o they_o be_v abraham_n seed_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n which_o privilege_n the_o apostle_n grant_v to_o be_v they_o and_o make_v a_o enumeration_n of_o they_o verses_z 3_o 4_o 5._o but_o that_o these_o privilege_n be_v not_o of_o such_o a_o singular_a and_o save_a nature_n as_o they_o think_v he_o take_v pain_n to_o satisfy_v they_o and_o moreover_o whereas_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o plead_v that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o thus_o privilege_v but_o further_o as_o they_o be_v abraham_n seed_n the_o inheritance_n be_v they_o and_o so_o entail_v upon_o they_o that_o they_o can_v not_o miscarry_v except_o a_o fail_n shall_v be_v in_o god_n word_n of_o promise_n to_o which_o their_o suppose_a plea_n the_o apostle_n reply_v ver_fw-la 6._o not_o as_o though_o the_o word_n of_o god_n have_v take_v none_o effect_n and_o as_o to_o a_o further_a amplification_n the_o apostle_n in_o the_o follow_a verse_n take_v pain_n to_o assert_v and_o maintain_v that_o they_o may_v miscarry_v to_o all_o eternity_n and_o yet_o god_n promise_v stand_v fir●_n and_o true_a to_o those_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v which_o he_o do_v pathetical_o demonstrate_v both_o negative_o and_o affirmative_o to_o be_v not_o abraham_n seed_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n but_o according_a to_o faith_n in_o christ_n the_o promise_v make_v to_o abraham_n i_o will_v be_v thy_o god_n and_o the_o god_n of_o thy_o seed_n do_v not_o intend_v abraham_n seed_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n but_o according_a to_o the_o faith_n in_o christ_n which_o be_v eminent_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o miraculous_a birth_n of_o isaac_n which_o be_v also_o confirm_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o galatian_n in_o plain_a term_n chap._n 3._o last_o if_o you_o be_v christ_n then_o be_v you_o abraham_n seed_n and_o heir_n according_a to_o promise_n else_o not_o it_o must_v be_v suppose_v to_o which_o construction_n agree_v ver_fw-la 7._o ver_fw-la 8._o follow_a neither_o because_o they_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n be_v they_o all_o child_n but_o in_o isaac_n shall_v thy_o seed_n be_v call_v or_o by_o faith_n shall_v thy_o seed_n be_v call_v as_o isaac_n be_v a_o child_n of_o faith_n this_o be_v further_a amplify_v ver_fw-la 8_o the_o child_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v not_o the_o child_n of_o god_n but_o the_o child_n of_o the_o promise_n be_v account_v for_o the_o seed_n which_o vigorous_a and_o pathetical_a argue_v of_o the_o appstle_n do_v clear_o instruct_v we_o what_o be_v the_o false_a bottom_n that_o the_o jew_n rest_v upon_o namely_o that_o they_o can_v not_o miscarry_v who_o descend_v of_o ahrahams_n loin_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n 2_o that_o god_n in_o his_o promise_n to_o abraham_n do_v not_o intend_v his_o seed_n mere_o according_a to_o the_o flesh_n he_o proceed_v to_o demonstrate_v from_o matter_n of_o fact_n because_o some_o of_o abraham_n seed_n be_v by_o god_n east_n out_o and_o disinherit_v namely_o ishmael_n who_o by_o appointment_n of_o god_n be_v exclude_v from_o inherit_v with_o isaac_n though_o beget_v from_o abraham_n own_o body_n and_o whereas_o to_o this_o instance_n of_o ishmael_n the_o jew_n may_v be_v ready_a to_o say_v there_o may_v be_v some_o reason_n give_v for_o his_o rejection_n on_o father_n side_n mother_n side_n and_o his_o own_o he_o be_v bear_v before_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n his_o mother_n be_v a_o bondwoman_n and_o ishmael_n be_v take_v mock_v isaac_n the_o apostle_n proceed_v to_o give_v a_o 2d_o without_o exception_n even_o to_o the_o instance_n of_o esau_n the_o natural_a son_n of_o isaac_n in_o who_o the_o promise_n be_v especial_o lodge_v in_o isaac_n shall_v thy_o seed_n be_v call_v this_o instance_n be_v without_o any_o or_o the_o least_o exception_n bear_v in_o circumcision_n of_o his_o free-wife_n rebecca_n and_o a_o twin_n with_o jacob_n bear_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o yet_o in_o his_o race_n reject_v the_o edomite_n god_n foreseeing_a they_o will_v be_v a_o wicked_a persecute_v people_n predict_v their_o servitude_n and_o bondage_n and_o exclusion_n from_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n to_o inherit_v the_o barren_a mountain_n of_o mount_n seir_n which_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o be_v abraham_n seed_n if_o they_o be_v not_o of_o his_o say_v and_o holy_a ness_n for_o some_o of_o abraham_n seed_n by_o his_o special_a son_n isaac_n be_v reject_v and_o hate_v for_o sin_n mal._n 1._o obed._n 10._o for_o his_o cruelty_n against_o his_o brother_n jacob_n shame_n shall_v cover_v he_o so_o that_o the_o apostle_n argument_n lie_v here_o if_o esau_n in_o his_o posterity_n eminent_o descend_v from_o abraham_n loin_n through_o isaac_n in_o who_o the_o promise_n be_v lodge_v may_v be_v hate_v and_o his_o mountain_n destroy_v then_o how_o can_v you_o jew_n though_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n in_o a_o remote_a sense_n claim_v from_o that_o foot_n of_o account_n especial_o consider_v that_o you_o have_v persecute_v to_o death_n the_o son_n of_o god_n who_o abraham_n love_v and_o rejoice_v to_o see_v afar_o off_o see_v god_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o any_o of_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n but_o as_o they_o be_v find_v in_o christ_n who_o be_v abraham_n right_a seed_n as_o be_v eminent_o express_v gal._n 3.16_o he_o say_v not_o to_o seed_n but_o seed_n which_o seed_n be_v christ_n and_o if_o the_o jew_n shall_v further_o plead_v that_o beside_o there_o descent_n from_o abraham_n loin_n they_o be_v a_o people_n near_o to_o god_n in_o covenant_n by_o circumcision_n and_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n and_o thereby_o distinguish_v from_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n to_o be_v god_n people_n the_o apostle_n follow_v they_o in_o that_o also_o ver_fw-la 11._o that_o the_o purpose_n of_o god_n according_a to_o election_n shall_v stand_v not_o of_o work_n that_o be_v not_o of_o work_n of_o that_o kind_n which_o be_v eminent_o type_v out_o in_o the_o exclude_v ishmael_n out_o of_o abraham_n family_n and_o from_o the_o inheritance_n for_o in_o so_o do_v god_n do_v also_o exclude_v the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n from_o justification_n as_o we_o may_v see_v plain_o gal._n 4.22,23,24_o for_o isaac_n and_o ishmael_n be_v two_o lively_a type_n of_o the_o two_o covenant_n and_o that_o from_o sinai_n be_v reject_v as_o to_o justification_n so_o that_o neither_o from_o their_o pedigree_n nor_o their_o legal_a obedience_n can_v they_o have_v any_o special_a acceptance_n with_o god_n for_o by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v no_o flesh_n be_v justify_v and_o thus_o it_o be_v not_o of_o work_n ver_fw-la 11._o now_o hereupon_o the_o jew_n proceed_v to_o raise_v a_o 2d_o and_o new_a objection_n form_v thus_o what_o do_v not_o god_n justify_v according_a to_o work_n paul_n then_o by_o this_o doctrine_n of_o thou_o thou_o seem_v to_o contradict_v that_o declare_v righteous_a rule_n
of_o god_n proceed_n which_o be_v to_o judge_v and_o reward_v every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o work_n this_o obj._n the_o apostle_n suppose_v and_o repli_v unto_o ver_fw-la 14._o be_v there_o unrighteousness_n with_o god_n god_n forbid_v no_o such_o thing_n can_v be_v say_v he_o neither_o can_v such_o a_o conclusion_n be_v draw_v from_o such_o premise_n but_o more_o particular_o the_o apostle_n proceed_v in_o order_n to_o clear_v his_o doctrine_n from_o the_o least_o imputation_n of_o impeach_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o do_v from_o a_o double_a argument_n one_a that_o justification_n can_v be_v of_o work_n because_o it_o be_v of_o grace_n and_o mercy_n 2_o that_o god_n can_v be_v unrighteous_a in_o cast_v off_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n who_o be_v strict_a observer_n of_o the_o law_n of_o circumcision_n and_o in_o their_o room_n receive_v the_o gentile_n who_o shall_v believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n and_o obey_v the_o gospel_n because_o from_o the_o beginning_n he_o have_v leave_v himself_o that_o liberty_n and_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o any_o man_n so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o righteousness_n in_o do_v that_o which_o he_o have_v a_o justness_n of_o power_n to_o do_v this_o which_o i_o say_v say_v the_o apostle_n be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o he_o have_v declare_v from_o the_o beginning_n that_o salvation_n shall_v be_v of_o grace_n mercy_n and_o compassion_n and_o consequent_o not_o of_o work_n for_o the_o scripture_n say_v unto_o moses_n exod._n 33.19_o i_o will_v have_v mercy_n upon_o who_o i_o will_v have_v mercy_n which_o word_n be_v occasion_v by_o moses_n intercede_v with_o god_n for_o israel_n after_o that_o great_a sin_n of_o they_o that_o god_n will_v in_o special_a own_o they_o for_o his_o people_n above_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o to_o which_o petition_n god_n return_v this_o check_v answer_n say_v no_o more_o i_o will_v have_v mercy_n and_o compassion_n on_o who_o i_o will_v or_o upon_o what_o sort_n of_o person_n i_o please_v and_o will_v not_o give_v thou_o a_o account_n though_o thou_o be_v my_o friend_n moses_n thou_o shall_v know_v i_o have_v a_o unquestionable_a right_n in_o this_o case_n to_o show_v my_o mercy_n and_o grace_n on_o who_o i_o please_v jew_n or_o gentile_n and_o upon_o what_o term_n i_o please_v and_o in_o these_o word_n to_o moses_n we_o have_v a_o prophecy_n of_o the_o admission_n of_o the_o gentile_n or_o else_o it_o have_v not_o serve_v proper_o to_o our_o apostle_n turn_v in_o this_o place_n from_o whence_o the_o apostle_n draw_v up_o this_o result_n ver_fw-la 16._o so_o then_o it_o be_v not_o of_o he_o that_o will_v nor_o of_o he_o that_o rnn_v but_o of_o god_n that_o show_v mercy_n that_o be_v not_o of_o work_n but_o of_o grace_n and_o 2_o as_o he_o have_v leave_v himself_o a_o liberty_n which_o none_o can_v question_v to_o show_v mercy_n to_o who_o or_o upon_o what_o term_n he_o please_v so_o also_o he_o have_v the_o same_o liberty_n to_o inflict_v spiritual_a judgement_n yea_o judicial_o to_o harden_v who_o or_o what_o sort_n of_o sinner_n he_o please_v and_o to_o be_v plain_a as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v god_n have_v single_v out_o above_o all_o sinner_n as_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o his_o severity_n such_o as_o shall_v abuse_v his_o long-suffering_a and_o goodness_n the_o first-born_a of_o which_o sort_n of_o sinner_n be_v pharaoh_n of_o old_a who_o be_v bring_v as_o a_o type_n of_o such_o in_o all_o generation_n both_o as_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o destruction_n and_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n bring_v that_o say_n of_o god_n to_o pharaoh_n ver_fw-la 17._o which_o he_o quote_v from_o exod._n 9.16_o for_o this_o cause_n have_v i_o raise_v thou_o up_o or_o deliver_v thou_o from_o so_o many_o death_n and_o keep_v thou_o yet_o alive_a that_o i_o may_v make_v my_o power_n know_v in_o thou_o and_o that_o this_o pharaoh_n be_v a_o lively_a type_n of_o these_o stubborn_a rebellious_a jew_n i_o think_v need_v not_o be_v question_v and_o as_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n in_o his_o proceed_n with_o pharaoh_n be_v never_o by_o any_o question_v much_o less_o deny_v no_o more_o can_v it_o be_v question_v in_o his_o deal_n with_o the_o jew_n who_o tread_v in_o his_o step_n now_o from_o both_o these_o instance_n draw_v from_o god_n say_n to_o moses_n and_o pharaoh_n the_o apostle_n draw_v up_o this_o result_n ver_fw-la 18._o so_o then_o he_o have_v mercy_n on_o who_o he_o will_v and_o who_o he_o will_v he_o harden_v that_o be_v harden_v such_o as_o pharaoh_n who_o first_o harden_v themselves_o in_o their_o own_o heart_n against_o god_n as_o he_o do_v now_o hereupon_o the_o apostle_n suppose_v the_o jew_n raise_v another_o object_n ver_fw-la 19_o if_o god_n harden_v why_o do_v he_o find_v fault_n with_o those_o so_o harden_v by_o he_o ●_o see_v this_o his_o will_n be_v irresistible_a for_o who_o have_v re●…sisted_v his_o will_n ●erein_o the_o apostle_n do_v personate_v a_o captious_a and_o quarrelsome_a person_n not_o one_o make_v a_o humble_a objection_n with_o a_o desire_n of_o a_o answer_n as_o do_v plain_o appear_v by_o the_o apostle_n reply_v to_o it_o ver_fw-la 20._o wherein_o he_o take_v pain_n to_o humble_a and_o shame_v they_o for_o their_o bold_a and_o saucy_a and_o quarrelsome_a dispute_v against_o god_n which_o to_o effect_v he_o assert_v the_o power_n yea_o the_o unquestionable_a and_o inoffensive_a power_n of_o god_n to_o save_v and_o reprobate_n upon_o his_o own_o term_n to_o the_o justness_n and_o unquestionablenesse_n of_o which_o term_n he_o do_v amplify_v by_o the_o similitude_n of_o a_o potter_n who_o have_v a_o power_n that_o none_o question_n to_o make_v vessel_n of_o honour_n and_o dishonour_n and_o that_o upon_o his_o own_o term_n and_o upon_o his_o own_o discretion_n that_o be_v to_o say_v when_o he_o design_n of_o a_o lump_n of_o clay_n to_o make_v a_o honourable_a vessel_n and_o that_o piece_n of_o clay_n mar_v break_v or_o run_v too_o course_n for_o such_o a_o vessel_n he_o have_v a_o power_n which_o none_o question_n to_o make_v it_o again_o the_o same_o lump_n or_o piece_n of_o clay_n a_o vessel_n for_o a_o dishonourable_a use_n as_o he_o please_v according_a to_o that_o place_n at_o least_o allude_v unto_o jer._n 18._o ver_fw-la 4._o and_o when_o thy_o second_o vessel_n be_v make_v god_n may_v just_o complain_v or_o find_v fault_n that_o it_o will_v be_v no_o better_o a_o vessel_n and_o the_o vessel_n can_v say_v why_o have_v thou_o make_v i_o thus_o because_o it_o be_v design_v for_o a_o better_a of_o which_o comparison_n of_o the_o potter_n we_o have_v the_o reddition_n or_o application_n ver_fw-la 22._o 23._o thus_o if_o the_o common_a &_o ordinary_a potter_n have_v such_o a_o power_n and_o privilege_n which_o none_o be_v offend_v at_o much_o more_o have_v god_n power_n or_o liberty_n to_o make_v vessel_n of_o honour_n of_o those_o who_o shall_v yield_v to_o his_o hand_n and_o wheel_n and_o fall_v in_o with_o his_o design_n whether_o jew_n or_o gentile_n and_o consequent_o have_v not_o god_n ●ower_n that_o none_o can_v question_v to_o make_v they_o vessel_n ●f_a dishonour_n and_o wrath_n who_o have_v abuse_v all_o his_o ●uduring_a long-suffering_a and_o patience_n exercise_v ●owards_n they_o a_o instance_n whereof_o we_o have_v in_o pharaoh_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o circumcise_a jew_n ●his_fw-la power_n god_n claim_v to_o make_v those_o vessel_n of_o wrath_n who_o abuse_v his_o goodne●…_n and_o so_o treasure_n up_o ●rath_n against_o the_o day_n of_o wrath_n chap._n 2._o but_o if_o a_o ●an_v cleanse_v himself_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o vessel_n of_o honour_n prepare_v for_o the_o master_n use_n 2_o tim._n 2.21_o thus_o i_o have_v give_v you_o in_o a_o few_o word_n the_o coherence_n and_o scope_n of_o this_o chap._n to_o the_o end_n of_o verse_n 23._o the_o apostle_n peter_n 2_o pet._n 3.16_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o his_o belove_a brother_n paul_n epistle_n their_o be_v some_o thing_n hard_a to_o be_v understand_v which_o the_o unlearned_a or_o unskilful_a wrist_n to_o their_o own_o destruction_n among_o which_o thing_n or_o saying_n this_o part_n of_o his_o writing_n this_o chapter_n can_v be_v exempt_v but_o necessary_o comprehend_v especial_o if_o we_o will_v observe_v the_o context_n or_o verse_n chiessy_a before_o 2_o peter_z 3.15_o no_o portion_n of_o scripture_n seem_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o most_o man_n to_o be_v attend_v with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o many_o person_n take_v occasion_n from_o what_o be_v here_o declare_v to_o disparage_v and_o obscure_v the_o universal_a and_o impartial_a love_n and_o grace_n of_o god_n to_o mankind_n in_o jesus_n christ_n to_o prevent_v which_o mistake_v it_o will_v be_v
have_v another_o nature_n then_o that_o of_o the_o flesh_n 2._o it_o be_v positive_o express_v that_o christ_n be_v bear_v of_o they_o it_o be_v a_o great_a privilege_n to_o mankind_n that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n will_v take_v our_o nature_n and_o a_o singular_a privilege_n to_o that_o family_n in_o particular_a of_o who_o he_o come_v he_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o sister_n of_o israel_n of_o mankind_n therefore_o simon_n may_v well_o say_v and_o sing_v luke_n 2_o 32._o that_o christ_n be_v the_o glory_n of_o his_o people_n israel_n and_o well_o may_v mary_v the_o mother_n of_o christ_n say_v from_o thenceforth_o all_o generation_n shall_v call_v her_o bless_a be_v it_o not_o a_o honour_n to_o a_o family_n to_o have_v a_o earthly_a prince_n descend_v of_o it_o much_o more_o must_v it_o be_v a_o privilege_n to_o have_v the_o son_n of_o god_n to_o descend_v of_o israel_n thus_o i_o have_v brief_o touch_v these_o distinct_a privilege_n which_o these_o people_n have_v be_v inve●…ed_v with_o who_o be_v now_o so_o unhappy_a and_o for_o who_o the_o apostle_n be_v so_o deep_o sorrowful_a but_o why_o do_v the_o apostle_n make_v such_o a_o particular_a enumeration_n of_o their_o birth-priviledge_n first_o that_o he_o may_v remove_v from_o their_o mind_n the_o least_o suspicion_n of_o prejudice_n in_o his_o mind_n against_o they_o whilst_o he_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o obscure_v the_o least_o spark_n of_o their_o glory_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n it_o be_v true_a where_o want_n of_o love_n be_v it_o be_v usual_a with_o man_n to_o slight_v other_o as_o to_o their_o privilege_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o the_o apostle_n 〈◊〉_d be_v free_a to_o own_o what_o he_o may_v rom._n 3.1.2_o he_o say_v their_o privilege_n be_v much_o every_o way_n st._n paul_n be_v far_o from_o slight_v the_o jew_n as_o to_o their_o outward_a privilege_n which_o common_o be_v a_o fruit_n of_o want_n of_o love_n 2._o this_o enumeration_n of_o their_o privilege_n may_v be_v to_o aggravate_v their_o sin_n the_o more_o who_o do_v not_o believe_v notwithstanding_o they_o stand_v upon_o the_o upper_a ground_n of_o all_o these_o advantage_n they_o be_v christ_n own_v before_o as_o it_o be_v john_n 1._o he_o come_v to_o his_o own_o and_o his_o own_o receive_v he_o not_o i_o shall_v note_v a_o few_o thing_n brief_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v and_o so_o pass_v along_o first_o doctrine_n that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o circumcise_a jew_n indefinite_o and_o universal_o consider_v be_v transcendent_o exalt_v dignify_v and_o distinguish_v with_o very_o great_a privilege_n above_o all_o the_o world_n beside_o they_o be_v belove_v for_o their_o father_n sake_n second_o doctrine_n it_o be_v possible_a for_o person_n invest_v with_o the_o high_a privilege_n under_o heaven_n to_o be_v enemy_n to_o jesus_n christ_n three_o doctrine_n that_o a_o person_n or_o people_n enjoy_v the_o high_a privilege_n under_o heaven_n yet_o short_a of_o believe_v in_o and_o close_v with_o and_o obey_v christ_n be_v in_o a_o state_n and_o condition_n to_o be_v lament_v or_o thus_o that_o believe_v in_o accept_v of_o and_o obey_v jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o sum_n and_o substance_n of_o all_o privilege_n it_o be_v not_o so_o great_a a_o privilege_n to_o be_v christ_n mother_n as_o to_o be_v christ_n disciple_n four_o doctrine_n it_o be_v a_o right_a gospel-spirit_n and_o savour_v of_o love_n and_o respect_n to_o our_o enemy_n to_o acknowledge_v what_o be_v worthy_a in_o they_o as_o they_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o god_n see_v act._n 26.27_o king_n agrippa_z believe_v thou_o the_o prophet_n i_o know_v thou_o believe_v rom._n 10.2_o the_o apostle_n acknowledge_v their_o zeal_n though_o he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o according_a to_o knowledge_n five_o doctrine_n that_o be_v good_a to_o let_v person_n know_v what_o god_n have_v do_v for_o they_o as_o to_o outward_a benefit_n and_o privilege_n see_v nathan_n to_o david_n so_o paul_n to_o the_o galathian_o chap._n 4.15_o heb._n 10.32_o revel_v 2.6_o we_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o three_o and_o last_o head_n which_o be_v the_o apostle_n glorious_a ellogam_n of_o jesus_n christ_n when_o the_o apostle_n have_v occasion_n to_o mention_n jesus_n christ_n he_o do_v it_o with_o great_a honour_n and_o respect_n in_o this_o ellogam_fw-la we_o have_v two_o circumstance_n considerable_a 1._o a_o description_n of_o jesus_n christ_n as_o to_o his_o deity_n and_o dignity_n in_o itself_o 2._o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o glory_n due_a to_o he_o from_o we_o 1._o in_o this_o description_n of_o the_o deity_n and_o dignity_n of_o christ_n we_o have_v the_o apostle_n voluntary_a acknowledgement_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v god_n over_o all_o and_o this_o the_o apostle_n do_v for_o two_o end_n first_o still_o to_o exalt_v the_o jew_n privilege_n 2_o to_o aggravate_v their_o sin_n in_o reject_v such_o a_o saviour_n who_o be_v god_n over_o all_o that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v god_n over_o all_o thing_n and_o person_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n the_o scripture_n be_v plain_a in_o and_o also_o that_o the_o title_n of_o god_n appropriate_v to_o jesus_n christ_n be_v plain_a see_v acts._n 20.28_o 1_o timothy_n 3.16_o god_n manifest_v in_o the_o flesh_n titus_n 2.13_o the_o great_a god_n therefore_o eternal_a and_o everlasting_a blessing_n and_o praise_n due_a and_o proper_a to_o he_o see_v heb._n 13._o rev._n 1._o one_o point_n by_o the_o way_n doct._n that_o the_o love_n and_o respect_v a_o true_a believer_n have_v and_o owe_v to_o jesus_n christ_n do_v so_o rule_v in_o he_o that_o he_o can_v mention_v he_o without_o honour_n and_o praise_n who_o be_v to_o be_v bless_v for_o ever_o say_v our_o text_n this_o be_v the_o work_n of_o saint_n here_o and_o hereafter_o to_o all_o eternity_n rev._n 5._o and_o chap._n 11._o but_o why_o be_v this_o article_n amen_o here_o add_v it_o be_v a_o greek_a word_n the_o english_a of_o it_o be_v common_o very_o and_o it_o have_v a_o twofold_a signification_n according_a as_o it_o be_v place_v when_o it_o be_v place_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o sentence_n either_o in_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n it_o carry_v in_o it_o a_o attestation_n and_o asseveration_n see_v psal_n 37._o very_o thou_o shall_v be_v feed_v psal_n 39_o very_o every_o man_n be_v vanity_n and_o it_o be_v common_o so_o use_v by_o christ_n sometime_o single_o and_o sometime_o double_o we_o have_v it_o by_o he_o about_o 50._o time_n use_v single_o in_o john_n only_o about_o 24._o time_n very_o very_o amen_o amen_n be_v a_o word_n of_o attestation_n but_o when_o it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o end_n of_o a_o sentence_n it_o signify_v the_o soul_n desire_v of_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o promise_n as_o see_v deut._n 27._o twelve_o time_n all_o the_o people_n shall_v say_v amen_o or_o let_v it_o be_v so_o with_o all_o my_o soul_n thus_o it_o be_v understand_v 1_o cor._n 14.16_o how_o shall_v he_o that_o occupi_v the_o place_n of_o the_o unlearned_a say_v amen_o at_o the_o give_v of_o thanks_o so_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v rev._n 1._o so_o chap._n 22._o let_v it_o be_v so_o i_o wish_v with_o my_o soul_n and_o it_o suppose_v more_o than_o a_o bare_a wish_n but_o it_o carry_v in_o it_o a_o echo_n of_o faith_n it_o shall_v be_v so_o as_o in_o this_o text_n be_v read_v who_o be_v to_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v bless_v for_o ever_o one_o note_n and_o so_o i_o shall_v conclude_v the_o preface_n doct._n it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o soul-desire_n but_o the_o undoubted_a faith_n of_o saint_n that_o christ_n shall_v be_v glorify_v the_o saint_n can_v say_v amen_o to_o this_o truth_n thus_o we_o have_v do_v with_o the_o preface_n to_o this_o chapter_n chap._n iii_o plain_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o wise_a and_o holy_a god_n in_o choose_v to_o salvation_n eternal_a and_o reprobate_v to_o damnation_n eternal_a have_v a_o special_a eye_n to_o qualification_n ver._n 6._o not_o as_o though_o the_o word_n of_o god_n have_v take_v none_o effect_n for_o they_o be_v not_o all_o israel_n which_o be_v of_o israel_n have_v now_o finish_v the_o apostle_n preface_n contain_v in_o the_o five_o first_o verse_n we_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o body_n of_o matter_n contain_v in_o this_o chapter_n which_o matter_n call_v for_o our_o most_o serious_a consideration_n to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v attain_v to_o the_o true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o spirit_n therein_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o first_o cast_v of_o our_o eye_n upon_o this_o scripture_n that_o the_o apostle_n have_v in_o good_a earnest_n to_o do_v with_o a_o stout_a and_o strong_a adversary_n with_o who_o he_o be_v join_v issue_n and_o that_o with_o all_o his_o might_n and_o this_o enemy_n be_v the_o zealous_a circumcise_a jew_n boast_v of_o his_o carnal_a privilege_n and_o expect_v justification_n
christ_n and_o seek_v for_o justification_n another_o way_n namely_o by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n 2._o to_o convince_v the_o jew_n that_o that_o way_n of_o justification_n unto_o which_o they_o do_v adhere_v be_v a_o way_n absolute_o reject_v and_o reprobate_v of_o god_n and_o that_o god_n purpose_n of_o election_n be_v not_o to_o stand_v or_o be_v found_v upon_o that_o foundation_n but_o by_o faith_n in_o christ_n 3._o the_o apostle_n do_v labour_n to_o satisfy_v the_o jew_n that_o this_o be_v no_o new_a doctrine_n broach_v by_o he_o but_o a_o doctrine_n preach_v by_o god_n to_o abraham_n though_o to_o he_o more_o dark_o in_o type_n and_o figure_n in_o the_o cast_n out_o of_o ishmael_n and_o esau_n from_o those_o privilege_n which_o be_v external_a in_o these_o his_o low_a passage_n he_o do_v teach_v high_a thing_n the_o reject_v the_o old_a covenant_n of_o work_n in_o point_n of_o justification_n and_o choose_v the_o young_a gospel-covenant_n 4._o it_o be_v the_o apostle_n endeavour_v to_o convince_v the_o jew_n that_o god_n have_v leave_v himself_o a_o absolute_a and_o unquestionable_a right_n to_o propose_v his_o own_o term_n and_o condition_n upon_o which_o he_o will_v justify_v and_o save_v without_o be_v impose_v on_o by_o the_o creature_n and_o that_o this_o his_o way_n which_o he_o have_v unalterable_o and_o peremptory_o fix_v and_o declare_v be_v the_o way_n of_o 〈◊〉_d grace_n 5._o the_o apostle_n be_v labour_v here_o to_o convince_v the_o jew_n that_o their_o reject_v and_o cast_v off_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o their_o rejection_n of_o this_o his_o way_n by_o christ_n as_o be_v plain_a vers_fw-la 32._o because_o they_o seek_v it_o not_o by_o faith_n but_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n now_o these_o consideration_n carry_v along_o in_o our_o eye_n will_v be_v a_o light_n and_o guide_v to_o we_o in_o the_o follow_a subject_n we_o now_o proceed_v the_o apostle_n have_v be_v in_o the_o former_a uses_n labour_v to_o certify_v the_o jew_n of_o the_o eternal_a purpose_n and_o decree_n of_o god_n to_o elect_v and_o adopt_v for_o abraham_n child_n only_o such_o as_o shall_v believe_v in_o christ_n and_o to_o reject_v therefrom_o all_o other_o of_o what_o line_n soever_o descend_v who_o shall_v depend_v upon_o work_n for_o that_o privilege_n and_o in_o this_o do_n he_o have_v be_v vindicate_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n promise_n to_o abraham_n against_o their_o first_o objection_n verse_n the_o 6_o show_v they_o that_o the_o reject_v such_o a_o carnal_a seed_n of_o abraham_n as_o they_o be_v do_v no_o way_n cross_v much_o less_o make_v void_a the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o render_v it_o of_o none_o effect_n he_o now_o proceed_v in_o these_o verse_n to_o vindicate_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n in_o these_o his_o proceed_n in_o answer_n to_o their_o second_o objection_n that_o god_n be_v not_o only_o just_a in_o decree_a this_o way_n of_o justification_n but_o righteous_a in_o his_o prosecution_n of_o the_o same_o we_o may_v suppose_v that_o the_o jew_n be_v satisfy_v that_o the_o apostle_n have_v full_o answer_v their_o first_o objection_n and_o clear_v the_o way_n as_o to_o the_o tight_a seed_n the_o jew_n be_v ready_a to_o say_v paul_n thou_o have_v well_o salve_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n word_n of_o promise_n but_o now_o how_o can_v this_o comport_v with_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n and_o his_o equity_n whilst_o he_o be_v reject_v the_o great_a number_n of_o abraham_n seed_n who_o have_v be_v willing_a and_o run_v zealous_o labour_v in_o way_n of_o obedience_n to_o that_o law_n of_o god_n deliver_v to_o they_o and_o in_o the_o meanwhile_n receive_v into_o favour_n the_o nation_n and_o sinner_n of_o the_o gentile_n either_o ignorant_a of_o or_o disobedient_a to_o that_o law_n and_o that_o only_o believe_v in_o another_o this_o say_v the_o jew_n favour_v to_o we_o of_o unequity_n and_o unrighteousness_n and_o thus_o the_o apostle_n answer_v to_o their_o first_o objection_n beget_v another_o objection_n the_o answer_n to_o which_o be_v that_o which_o the_o apostle_n be_v run_v at_o in_o the_o follow_a verse_n namely_o to_o vindicate_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o apostle_n answer_v amount_n to_o thus_o much_o that_o as_o god_n reject_v the_o jew_n the_o natural_a seed_n of_o abaaham_n do_v no_o way_n entrench_v upon_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o word_n of_o promise_n to_o abraham_n so_o neither_o do_v his_o reject_v these_o who_o be_v zealous_a of_o the_o law_n entrench_v upon_o his_o justice_n and_o righteousness_n so_o that_o god_n be_v righteous_a in_o his_o proceed_n though_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n ver._n 14._o what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o be_v there_o unrighteousness_n with_o god_n god_n forbid_v that_o the_o apostle_n be_v here_o in_o these_o word_n reply_v to_o a_o suppose_a objection_n be_v the_o receive_a opinion_n of_o most_o that_o i_o have_v read_v as_o well_o calvinist_n as_o other_o 2._o that_o this_o objection_n be_v occasion_v by_o or_o from_o what_o go_v before_o be_v as_o universal_o grant_v the_o jew_n do_v think_v by_o what_o paul_n have_v say_v before_o that_o he_o have_v render_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n at_o least_o questionable_a i_o do_v confess_v i_o find_v man_n much_o divide_v as_o to_o the_o spring_n rise_v and_o root_n of_o this_o objection_n some_o think_v this_o objection_n be_v raise_v from_o the_o apostle_n quote_v of_o jacob_n and_o esau_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o time_n when_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v to_o rebecea_n which_o be_v before_o they_o have_v do_v good_a or_o evil_n one_o to_o be_v hate_v and_o the_o other_o love_v whereas_o they_o be_v both_o equal_o son_n of_o isaac_n in_o who_o the_o promise_n be_v lodge_v some_o think_v that_o the_o jew_n think_v that_o puul_a in_o this_o instance_n have_v at_o least_o implicit_o render_v god_n unrighteous_a 2._o some_o think_v that_o the_o jew_n take_v this_o advantage_n from_o paul_n interpretation_n of_o these_o oracle_n and_o instance_n of_o ishmael_n and_o esau_n as_o thus_o that_o god_n in_o his_o proceed_n with_o ishmael_n and_o esau_n do_v intend_v to_o declare_v his_o establish_a purpose_n of_o election_n to_o be_v not_o by_o work_n but_o free_a grace_n ver_fw-la 11._o this_o interpretation_n the_o jew_n quarrel_n at_o that_o paul_n shall_v in_o effect_n say_v that_o god_n cast_v out_o ishmael_n and_o subjugate_a esau_n type_v out_o the_o cast_v off_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n for_o justification_n this_o interpretation_n be_v very_o distasteful_a to_o the_o jew_n who_o judge_v it_o to_o savour_n of_o unrighteousness_n for_o god_n to_o slight_a and_o reject_v the_o zealous_a jew_n who_o be_v observer_n of_o the_o law_n whilst_o he_o receive_v into_o favour_n the_o sinner_n of_o the_o gentile_n as_o they_o esteem_v they_o now_o the_o question_n be_v which_o of_o these_o two_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v the_o spring_n of_o this_o objection_n i_o answer_v that_o it_o can_v not_o so_o proper_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o first_o as_o the_o last_o of_o these_o foundation_n for_o these_o two_o reason_n 1._o what_o the_o apostle_n speak_v concern_v jacob_n and_o esau_n be_v only_o what_o be_v record_v in_o their_o own_o scripture_n and_o they_o dare_v not_o to_o quarrel_v at_o that_o they_o have_v the_o very_a word_n that_o paul_n mention_n gen._n 25._o malachi_n 1._o 2._o what_o paul_n have_v say_v concern_v jacob_n and_o esau_n and_o particular_o concern_v esau_n or_o the_o edomite_n that_o can_v not_o offend_v the_o jew_n because_o the_o edomite_n have_v be_v their_o father_n implacable_a enemy_n the_o jew_n will_v hardly_o upon_o their_o account_n interpose_v or_o to_o charge_v paul_n doctrine_n with_o imputation_n of_o unrighteousness_n to_o god_n they_o do_v not_o at_o that_o day_n bear_v any_o such_o love_n to_o edom_n therefore_o the_o spring_n and_o rise_v of_o this_o objection_n must_v stand_v ground_v upon_o the_o apostle_n conclusive_a inference_n from_o the_o premise_n gen._n 25._o mal._n 1._o that_o god_n have_v reject_v that_o way_n of_o save_a man_n on_o which_o they_o depend_v and_o choose_v the_o way_n of_o faith_n this_o be_v that_o say_v the_o jew_n which_o seem_v to_o reflect_v unrighteousness_n upon_o god_n now_o to_o take_v off_o this_o second_o objection_n the_o apostle_n address_v himself_o in_o the_o verse_n follow_v both_o in_o general_a and_o particular_a and_o first_o he_o deny_v the_o consequence_n draw_v from_o the_o premise_n in_o general_a in_o these_o word_n god_n forbid_v let_v not_o this_o be_v so_o much_o as_o name_v it_o be_v in_o st._n paul_n account_n abominable_a the_o syriack_n read_v god_n forgive_v imply_v the_o heinousness_n of_o the_o sin_n want_v forgiveness_n it_o be_v a_o
that_o bring_v we_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n whereupon_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n be_v just_o kindle_v against_o this_o people_n and_o send_v moses_n in_o haste_n down_o to_o they_o who_o be_v himself_o so_o move_v at_o it_o that_o he_o throw_v the_o table_n of_o god_n law_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o break_v they_o in_o this_o his_o passion_n yet_o soon_o after_o this_o meek_a sweet-natured_a moses_n set_v himself_o to_o seek_v god_n face_n and_o favour_n for_o and_o in_o behalf_n of_o this_o rebellious_a and_o idolatrous_a people_n all_o though_o god_n have_v tell_v he_o that_o himself_o will_v not_o go_v up_o with_o they_o lest_o he_o shall_v consume_v th●…_n by_o the_o way_n but_o he_o will_v send_v his_o angel_n before_o th●…_n yet_o notwithstanding_o moses_n be_v not_o satisfy_v but_o do_v passionate_o still_o beg_v god_n face_n and_o presence_n and_o sight_n of_o his_o glory_n and_o it_o be_v worthy_a our_o take_a notice_n the_o argument_n that_o moses_n use_v with_o god_n ver_fw-la 13._o consider_v that_o this_o people_n be_v thy_o people_n and_o again_o ver_fw-la 16._o to_o demonstrate_v that_o i_o and_o they_o 〈◊〉_d separate_v from_o all_o the_o people_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o which_o argument_n we_o have_v moses_n plead_v the_o peculiarity_n of_o this_o people_n that_o god_n have_v take_v they_o to_o himself_o and_o so_o be_v oblige_v to_o the●…_n covenant_n let_v their_o manner_n be_v what_o they_o will_n now_o the_o reply_n of_o god_n to_o moses_n do_v savour_n ●f_o some_o dislike_n to_o moses_n intercession_n upon_o this_o ●…gument_n as_o if_o moses_n will_v impose_v upon_o god_n that_o he_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v the_o god_n of_o israel_n 〈◊〉_d cause_n they_o be_v israel_n and_o hereupon_o come_v in_o th●…_n word_n as_o a_o reply_n to_o moses_n as_o if_o god_n shall_v say_v do_v not_o think_v i_o be_o tie_v to_o israel_n because_o i_o 〈◊〉_d bring_v they_o out_o of_o egypt_n no_o i_o will_v be_v graci●…_n to_o who_o i_o will_v be_v gracious_a and_o will_v show_v mercy_n to_o who_o i_o will_v show_v mercy_n i_o be_o not_o tie_v to_o thi●_n or_o that_o people_n upon_o any_o external_a obligation_n i_o have_v other_o that_o i_o shall_v show_v mercy_n unto_o as_o well_o as_o they_o in_o which_o word_n we_o have_v a_o prophecy_n of_o the_o admission_n of_o the_o gentile_n into_o favour_n and_o mercy_n with_o god_n and_o indeed_o if_o this_o have_v not_o be_v god_n design_n how_o can_v this_o have_v suit_v to_o the_o apostle_n design_n 2_o but_o how_o do_v this_o scripture_n accommodate_v the_o apostle_n to_o vindicate_v god_n righteousness_n 1._o i_o answer_v this_o citation_n be_v out_o of_o their_o own_o law_n and_o so_o be_v a_o good_a testimony_n to_o his_o end_n for_o they_o own_v what_o be_v record_v there_o god_n way_n of_o save_v according_a to_o my_o doctrine_n be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o he_o declare_v to_o moses_n of_o old_a that_o it_o be_v by_o grace_n by_o compassion_n not_o work_n and_o the_o jew_n will_v easy_o grant_v that_o god_n can_v do_v no_o unrighteous_a thing_n they_o honour_a god_n and_o his_o say_n but_o they_o question_v whether_o paul_n be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o god_n work_n and_o say_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n to_o deliver_v himself_o cite_v this_o say_n of_o their_o law_n that_o say_v as_o much_o in_o effect_n as_o he_o have_v say_v for_o the_o scripture_n here_o speak_v the_o same_o to_o moses_n this_o in_o general_a but_o more_o particular_o this_o say_n do_v accommodate_v the_o apostle_n if_o we_o will_v consider_v the_o spring_n of_o the_o jew_n objection_n as_o from_o his_o doctrine_n before_o lay_v down_o ver_fw-la 11._o that_o god_n purpose_n of_o election_n be_v not_o of_o work_n but_o of_o he_o that_o call_v that_o be_v that_o it_o lie_v mere_o in_o god_n own_o breast_n of_o his_o mere_a mercy_n and_o compassion_n and_o so_o can_v be_v of_o work_n and_o that_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o jew_n objection_n lie_v upon_o the_o former_a doctrine_n be_v the_o judgement_n of_o many_o beside_o myself_o now_o if_o it_o be_v of_o grace_n it_o be_v not_o of_o work_n as_o the_o apostle_n argue_v chap._n 4.5_o that_o this_o be_v the●…_n objection_n be_v further_o confirm_v by_o the_o reply_n follow_v ver_fw-la 16._o it_o be_v not_o of_o he_o that_o will_v n●…_n of_o he_o that_o run_v but_o of_o god_n that_o show_v mercy_n so_o that_o say_v the_o apostle_n my_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o freegrace_n and_o the_o pleasure_n of_o god_n through_o believe_v be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o in_o effect_n and_o substance_n god_n say_v to_o your_o old_a friend_n moses_n exod._n 33._o and_o you_o will_v acknowledge_v god_n righteous_a in_o such_o his_o way_n 3._o what_o kind_n or_o degree_n of_o grace_n and_o mercy_n in_o god_n be_v this_o that_o this_o text_n speak_v of_o when_o it_o say_v i_o will_v have_v mercy_n on_o who_o i_o will_v because_o the_o scripture_n speak_v express_o of_o two_o kind_n or_o sort_n of_o love_n and_o grace_v show_v to_o mankind_n from_o god_n 1._o there_o be_v one_o kind_n of_o grace_n which_o be_v antecedent_n to_o say_v and_o obedience_n such_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o christ_n and_o mean_n of_o salvation_n 2_o that_o which_o be_v subsequent_a and_o follow_v upon_o believe_v when_o person_n be_v admit_v into_o god_n special_a favour_n by_o adoption_n now_o which_o of_o these_o be_v here_o intend_v i_o answer_v the_o latter_a not_o the_o first_o for_o these_o three_o reason_n 1._o because_o god_n make_v no_o difference_n nor_o distinction_n of_o man_n in_o the_o first_o namely_o the_o gift_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o prevent_a grace_n as_o the_o learned_a call_v it_o in_o that_o respect_n it_o need_v not_o run_v as_o it_o do_v here_o i_o will_v have_v mercy_n on_o who_o i_o will_v but_o on_o all_o equal_o alike_o john_n 3.16_o rom._n 5.8_o 1_o john_n 4.10_o and_o according_a to_o this_o love_n he_o call_v all_o man_n every_o where_o to_o repent_v acts._n 17._o and_o many_o be_v call_v 2._o the_o whole_a discourse_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o context_n do_v not_o relate_v to_o the_o first_o but_o the_o latter_a the_o scope_n of_o this_o epistle_n do_v relate_v to_o justification_n and_o adoption_n not_o of_o prevent_v grace_n but_o subsequent_a grace_n according_a to_o these_o text_n gal._n 3.26_o chap._n 4.6_o 1_o john_n 12._o 3._o it_o must_v be_v take_v in_o the_o latter_a not_o the_o first_o sense_n because_o he_o be_v take_v pain_n to_o satisfy_v the_o jew_n that_o they_o be_v exclude_v from_o that_o grace_n and_o mercy_n that_o he_o be_v speak_v of_o all_o along_o as_o ver_fw-la the_o 8_o the_o child_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v not_o the_o child_n of_o god_n but_o the_o child_n of_o the_o promise_n be_v account_v for_o the_o seed_n but_o none_o will_v venture_v to_o say_v that_o the_o jew_n be_v exclude_v from_o god_n prevent_v grace_n they_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o gospel_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o here_o to_o be_v read_v or_o understand_v i_o will_v have_v mercy_n that_o be_v choose_v unregenerate_a man_n and_o thereby_o draw_v nay_o force_n and_o necessitate_v they_o to_o repentance_n and_o faith_n but_o i_o will_v justify_v and_o save_v what_o kind_n of_o person_n i_o please_v and_o upon_o what_o term_n i_o please_v 4._o why_o do_v the_o lord_n speak_v it_o in_o two_o word_n which_o also_o our_o apostle_n turn_v by_o mercy_n and_o compassion_n 1._o why_o in_o two_o word_n 2._o what_o do_v these_o two_o word_n import_n 1._o this_o kind_n of_o speak_v by_o way_n of_o reiteration_n or_o repetition_n do_v import_v much_o ardency_n and_o intentnesse_n and_o vehemency_n in_o the_o speaker_n as_o when_o thomas_n say_v my_o lord_n and_o my_o god_n he_o show_v his_o warmth_n of_o affection_n to_o christ_n so_o in_o the_o lord_n thus_o speak_v he_o demonstrate_v that_o he_o be_v much_o affect_v with_o the_o act_n of_o this_o grace_n and_o mercy_n and_o that_o he_o will_v also_o have_v it_o take_v notice_n of_o but_o 2_o what_o do_v these_o two_o word_n signify_v i_o answer_v these_o be_v two_o distinct_a word_n in_o the_o original_a yet_o these_o word_n be_v take_v one_o for_o another_o and_o be_v the_o self_n same_o in_o signification_n the_o greek_n lexicon_n expound_v the_o one_o by_o the_o other_o yet_o some_o learned_a man_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o former_a word_n signify_v the_o inward_a disposition_n and_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o mercy_n and_o the_o other_o signify_v the_o out-going_n of_o this_o mercy_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o in_o matter_n of_o ●a●…_n which_o be_v the_o relieve_v those_o in_o misery_n thus_o god_n
set_v himself_o against_o this_o mistake_n this_o make_v he_o so_o intent_o and_o pathetical_o cry_v down_o work_n in_o this_o epistle_n chap._n 4.5_o not_o of_o debt_n gal._n 2.16_o and_o many_o other_o place_n this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o jew_n they_o think_v themselves_o much_o wrong_v that_o they_o be_v not_o justify_v they_o make_v their_o boast_n of_o the_o law_n oh_o how_o apt_a be_v person_n to_o lean_v upon_o their_o work_n for_o justification_n we_o have_v a_o eminent_a instance_n of_o this_o in_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o pharisee_fw-mi luke_n 18._o 5._o doctrine_n that_o the_o absolute_a right_n of_o nominate_v and_o appoint_v the_o law_n and_o term_n of_o justification_n be_v in_o god_n because_o it_o be_v of_o his_o mere_a mercy_n and_o grace_n that_o man_n have_v all_o sin_v be_v call_v to_o justification_n upon_o any_o term_n whatsoever_o god_n in_o show_v mercy_n be_v resolve_v to_o follow_v his_o own_o method_n so_o than_o it_o be_v not_o of_o he_o that_o will_v n●r_v of_o he_o that_o run_v but_o of_o god_n that_o show_v mercy_n thus_o i_o have_v speak_v to_o the_o first_o branch_n wherein_o s._n paul_n vindicate_v god_n righteousness_n in_o that_o he_o have_v a_o right_a of_o prerogative_n to_o show_v mercy_n to_o who_o be_v please_v and_o upon_o what_o term_n he_o will_v and_o so_o i_o have_v do_v with_o the_o 16._o verse_n chap._n ix_o god_n act_n of_o harden_v and_o reprobate_v to_o damnation_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o great_a and_o persevere_v rebellion_n when_o man_n shut_v their_o eye_n and_o ear_n at_o last_o after_o much_o long-suffering_a and_o patience_n ver._n 17._o for_o the_o scripture_n say_v unto_o pharaoh_n even_o for_o this_o purpose_n have_v i_o raise_v thou_o up_o that_o i_o may_v make_v my_o power_n know_v and_o that_o my_o name_n may_v be_v declare_v in_o all_o the_o earth_n we_o be_v now_o enter_v upon_o those_o more_o difficult_a place_n of_o this_o chapter_n which_o to_o many_o seem_v hard_a to_o be_v understand_v as_o s._n peter_n speak_v concern_v some_o thing_n in_o his_o belove_a brother_n paul_n writing_n which_o as_o he_o say_v the_o unlearned_a wrist_n as_o they_o do_v other_o scripture_n to_o their_o own_o destruction_n now_o among_o these_o dark_a and_o obscure_a passage_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v one_o concern_v pharaoh_n now_o a_o right_a understanding_n of_o this_o passage_n require_v divine_a assistance_n in_o conjunction_n with_o a_o narrow_a search_n and_o diligent_a and_o studious_a comparation_n of_o scripture_n the_o latter_a of_o which_o i_o can_v say_v that_o i_o have_v not_o be_v want_v in_o to_o my_o power_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v god_n work_n to_o open_v our_o understanding_n to_o understand_v the_o scripture_n i_o desire_v the_o reader_n to_o be_v humble_o wait_v upon_o he_o for_o light_n as_o he_o go_v along_o in_o the_o follow_a matter_n it_o be_v agree_v on_o by_o most_o writer_n that_o the_o apostle_n be_v still_o prosecute_a his_o answer_n to_o the_o second_o objection_n levy_v against_o his_o doctrine_n by_o the_o jew_n which_o objection_n be_v occasion_v by_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o and_o have_v answer_v the_o first_o branch_n and_o vindicate_v god_n righteousness_n in_o show_v mercy_n to_o who_o or_o what_o sort_n of_o person_n he_o please_v and_o upon_o what_o term_n from_o that_o say_n of_o god_n to_o moses_n of_o old_a he_o now_o in_o these_o word_n proceed_v to_o the_o second_o branch_n of_o his_o answer_n which_o be_v to_o vindicate_v &_o demonstrate_v god_n righteousness_n in_o condemn_v reject_v and_o harden_v who_o he_o please_v or_o rather_o what_o manner_n of_o person_n he_o please_v now_o his_o answer_n in_o this_o second_o branch_n the_o apostle_n build_v upon_o another_o ancient_a say_n of_o god_n by_o way_n of_o threaten_v to_o pharaoh_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o moses_n exo._n 9.16_o which_o say_v of_o god_n to_o moses_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o our_o text_n the_o argument_n in_o general_n be_v form_v thus_o that_o as_o god_n be_v righteous_a and_o just_a in_o take_v what_o sort_n of_o person_n he_o please_v as_o the_o subject_n of_o his_o mercy_n exo._n 33.19_o i_o will_v have_v mercy_n on_o who_o i_o will_v have_v mercy_n so_o in_o like_a manner_n be_v god_n righteous_a and_o just_a in_o make_v who_o he_o please_v the_o subject_n of_o his_o wrath_n and_o condemnation_n even_o some_o of_o the_o circumcise_a seed_n of_o abraham_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n the_o subject_n of_o his_o b●indning_v and_o harden_v as_o be_v such_o who_o have_v not_o as_o calvin_n say_v on_o vers_fw-la 31._o comply_v with_o those_o term_n prescribe_v and_o authorize_v by_o god_n for_o justification_n but_o rebel_a against_o the_o same_o so_o he_o how_o god_n reject_v and_o reprobate_v such_o wilful_a rejecter_n of_o he_o his_o grace_n and_o mercy_n patience_n and_o long_a suffering_n in_o his_o unwearied_a application_n to_o they_o be_v emphatical_o hold_v forth_o in_o his_o proceed_n with_o pharaoh_n which_o be_v now_o the_o subject_n before_o we_o and_o that_o these_o proceed_n of_o god_n on_o both_o side_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o eternal_a decree_n of_o election_n and_o reprobation_n from_o the_o beginning_n be_v grant_v and_o that_o this_o decree_n of_o reprobation_n be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o god_n decree_v of_o election_n and_o salvation_n and_o be_v as_o conducible_a to_o the_o salvation_n of_o man_n as_o any_o other_o decree_n whatsoever_o and_o s._n paul_n make_v use_v of_o god_n decree_n of_o reprobation_n to_o promote_v his_o own_o salvation_n 1_o cor._n 9.27_o i_o keep_v under_o my_o body_n and_o bring_v it_o into_o subjection_n lest_o when_o i_o have_v preach_v to_o other_o i_o myself_o shall_v be_v a_o castaway_n i_o may_v add_v by_o way_n of_o illustration_n that_o the_o penal_a part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v as_o serviceable_a to_o deter_v man_n from_o offend_v as_o the_o preceptory_a and_o positive_a law_n be_v but_o i_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o word_n more_o close_o which_o divide_v themselves_o into_o these_o two_o part_n 1._o the_o preface_n in_o these_o word_n for_o the_o scripture_n say_v unto_o pharaoh_n 2._o we_o have_v the_o matter_n and_o say_n itself_o speak_v unto_o pharaoh_n by_o way_n of_o threaten_a for_o this_o very_a cause_n have_v i_o raise_v thou_o up_o to_o make_v my_o power_n know_v in_o thou_o and_o that_o my_o name_n may_v be_v declare_v in_o all_o the_o earth_n before_o i_o come_v to_o the_o matter_n and_o say_n itself_o which_o will_v require_v some_o stay_n upon_o it_o a_o while_n i_o shall_v speak_v a_o few_o word_n to_o the_o preface_n which_o be_v the_o apostle_n for_o the_o scripture_n say_v unto_o pharaoh_n and_o as_o to_o the_o preface_n i_o shall_v speak_v a_o few_o word_n to_o these_o four_o circumstance_n 1._o as_o to_o the_o connexion_n of_o these_o word_n with_o the_o former_a 2._o the_o author_n of_o these_o word_n 3._o the_o subject_n to_o who_o 4._o the_o time_n when_o these_o word_n be_v speak_v the_o consideration_n whereof_o may_v reflect_v some_o light_n upon_o the_o place_n 1._o as_o to_o the_o coherence_n or_o connexion_n of_o the_o word_n appear_v in_o this_o particle_n for_o which_o seem_v 〈◊〉_d couple_n these_o word_n with_o the_o former_a there_o be_v tw●_n opinion_n about_o these_o word_n 1._o some_o think_v this_o for_o be_v a_o relative_a to_o verse_n 〈◊〉_d 2._o other_o think_v that_o it_o be_v a_o relative_a to_o the_o word_n immediate_o go_v before_o i_o think_v we_o may_v be_v at_o liberty_n to_o take_v they_o either_o way_n if_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o 14._o verse_n than_o it_o run_v thus_o be_v there_o unrighteousness_n in_o god_n god_n forbid_v for_o the_o scripture_n say_v unto_o pharaoh_n god_n be_v not_o unrighteous_a in_o condemn_v unbeliever_n who_o be_v contemner_n of_o his_o grace_n as_o the_o jew_n be_v to_o who_o he_o speak_v for_o the_o scripture_n say_v unto_o pharaoh_n meaning_n that_o god_n proceed_n with_o pharaoh_n a_o stubborn_a and_o impenitent_a unbeliever_n even_o to_o destruction_n be_v a_o just_a argument_n that_o god_n be_v righteous_a in_o so_o proceed_v with_o other_o in_o the_o like_a capacity_n and_o so_o with_o who_o he_o please_v and_o the_o connexion_n thus_o consider_v do_v agree_v to_o the_o apostle_n conclusion_n vers_fw-la 18._o so_o then_o he_o show_v mercy_n to_o who_o he_o will_v and_o who_o he_o will_v he_o harden_v but_o suppose_v we_o make_v the_o connexion_n with_o verse_n 16._o it_o be_v not_o of_o he_o that_o will_v nor_o of_o he_o that_o run_v but_o in_o god_n that_o show_v mercy_n for_o the_o scripture_n say_v unto_o pharaoh_n than_o it_o follow_v thus_o that_o the_o law_n term_n and_o condition_n upon_o which_o man_n be_v justify_v be_v not_o mould_v or_o frame_v by_o
to_o ver_fw-la 21._o but_o affirmative_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a frame_n or_o make_v upon_o the_o jew_n at_o which_o they_o be_v much_o offend_v at_o god_n and_o both_o respect_v god_n present_a deal_n with_o they_o for_o their_o actual_a rebellion_n against_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v now_o judicial_o upon_o they_o 1._o they_o be_v by_o god_n subjugate_v in_o their_o outward_a state_n to_o the_o nation_n as_o to_o their_o outward_a glory_n and_o politic_a government_n wherein_o they_o have_v exceed_v all_o the_o world_n beside_o god_n presence_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o his_o sanctuary_n be_v among_o they_o they_o be_v his_o first-born_a son_n the_o head_n and_o not_o the_o tail_n this_o people_n be_v now_o scatter_v among_o the_o nation_n and_o their_o temple_n and_o glory_n lay_v in_o the_o dust_n they_o be_v make_v as_o a_o vessel_n in_o who_o be_v no_o pleasure_n as_o it_o be_v prophesy_v of_o they_o hos_n 8.8_o and_o herein_o be_v a_o dishonourable_a vessel_n according_a to_o our_o text_n this_o our_o lord_n tell_v they_o matth._n 23._o last_o their_o house_n be_v leave_v desolate_a this_o formation_n they_o be_v great_o offend_v at_o why_o have_v thou_o make_v i_o thus_o say_v they_o they_o be_v not_o sensible_a of_o any_o sin_n of_o they_o that_o can_v deserve_v this_o form_n nay_o they_o question_v whether_o god_n have_v power_n or_o right_a to_o thus_o make_v they_o contrary_a to_o his_o promise_n make_v to_o their_o father_n abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob._n 2._o they_o take_v themselves_o wrong_v as_o we_o may_v perceive_v that_o god_n have_v put_v they_o out_o of_o a_o capacity_n of_o obtain_v justification_n or_o salvation_n by_o all_o their_o zeal_n and_o legal_a obedience_n whilst_o enemy_n &_o rejecter_n of_o jesus_n christ_n they_o be_v threaten_v with_o eternal_a death_n if_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n you_o shall_v die_v in_o your_o sin_n notwithstanding_o all_o your_o legal_a obedience_n if_o you_o believe_v not_o that_o i_o be_o he_o why_o have_v thou_o make_v i_o thus_o that_o be_v put_v i_o into_o this_o capacity_n now_o the_o great_a design_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v still_o to_o maintain_v god_n unquestionable_a right_n of_o power_n to_o turn_v a_o disobedient_a people_n into_o what_o form_n he_o please_v when_o they_o have_v first_o abase_v themselves_o by_o rebellion_n he_o still_o carry_v on_o the_o same_o conclusion_n be_v harden_v who_o he_o will_v but_o according_a to_o promise_v i_o shall_v be_v brief_a upon_o this_o verse_n because_o i_o shall_v meet_v with_o it_o more_o full_o and_o proper_o in_o the_o follow_a verse_n that_o which_o remain_v according_a to_o our_o usual_a proceed_n in_o order_n to_o conclude_v this_o verse_n be_v only_o to_o lay_v down_o those_o doctrinal_a conclusion_n that_o offer_v themselves_o to_o we_o from_o these_o word_n 1._o from_o the_o apostle_n zealous_a replication_n i_o note_v 1._o doctrine_n that_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o true_a cordial_a faithful_a servant_n of_o god_n to_o have_v his_o zeal_n kindle_v when_o he_o hear_v god_n name_n and_o glory_n dishonour_v and_o his_o attribute_n his_o wisdom_n power_n mercy_n and_o goodness_n abuse_v this_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o meek_a moses_n exo._n 32.19_o he_o break_v the_o table_n hereupon_o this_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o job_n friend_n when_o they_o see_v but_o the_o least_o appearance_n hereof_o as_o they_o think_v in_o job_n so_o it_o be_v with_o paul_n at_o the_o sight_n of_o idolatry_n act._n 16._o his_o spirit_n be_v stir_v in_o he_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o dutyful_a child_n to_o his_o father_n he_o can_v bear_v to_o see_v he_o dishonour_v so_o david_n be_v sensible_a hereof_o psal_n 42.10_o as_o a_o sword_n in_o his_o bone_n paul_n and_o barnabas_n wax_v bold_a act._n 13.46_o when_o the_o jew_n blaspheme_v see_v also_o psal_n 44._o so_o be_v hezekiah_n upon_o the_o blasphemy_n of_o rabshakeh_n 2_o king_n 19_o compare_v with_o esa_n 37._o from_o the_o design_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o abase_v the_o jew_n 2._o doctrine_n the_o great_a sin_n of_o the_o circumcise_a jew_n be_v spiritual_a pride_n or_o pride_n of_o spirit_n this_o sin_n of_o pride_n in_o they_o god_n complain_v of_o old_a hose_n 5.5_o cha_z 7.10_o their_o pride_n be_v testify_v to_o their_o face_n and_o to_o this_o our_o apostle_n speak_v rom._n 2._o they_o make_v their_o boast_n they_o say_v we_o see_v john_n 9_o 3._o doctrine_n it_o be_v a_o very_a high_a piece_n of_o presumption_n and_o impudence_n in_o man_n to_o question_v the_o reasonableness_n of_o the_o term_n and_o condition_n propound_v by_o god_n in_o order_n to_o man_n justification_n and_o salvation_n to_o say_v or_o think_v that_o there_o be_v a_o defect_n in_o god_n wisdom_n in_o propound_v such_o or_o such_o a_o way_n rather_o than_o such_o this_o be_v the_o very_a case_n in_o hand_n and_o the_o great_a fault_n of_o the_o jew_n this_o be_v very_o unreasonable_a so_o to_o reply_v it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a and_o equal_a that_o he_o that_o be_v sole_a author_n and_o donor_n of_o man_n salvation_n shall_v take_v his_o own_o way_n and_o propound_v his_o own_o term_n upon_o which_o person_n shall_v reap_v that_o benefit_n if_o god_n be_v about_o to_o bless_v abraham_n with_o a_o great_a blessing_n to_o make_v he_o the_o father_n of_o the_o faithful_a he_o must_v follow_v god_n at_o his_o foot_n stoop_v to_o his_o direction_n in_o every_o thing_n as_o to_o the_o way_n to_o it_o the_o clay_n must_v yield_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o potter_n if_o it_o will_v be_v a_o vessel_n of_o honour_n to_o this_o speak_v esaiah_n 40.13_o cha_z 45.11_o they_o must_v not_o command_v god_n 4._o doctrine_n it_o be_v very_o unreasonable_a and_o a_o high_a provoke_a sin_n against_o god_n for_o a_o poor_a finite_a creature_n who_o have_v receive_v his_o very_a be_v from_o he_o and_o who_o have_v forfeit_v his_o very_a be_v a_o thousand_o time_n by_o sin_n yet_o to_o be_v find_v dispute_v and_o quarrelling'with_o god_n about_o the_o form_n of_o his_o be_v why_o he_o be_v not_o treat_v better_a by_o his_o maker_n as_o if_o a_o malefactor_n pardon_v by_o the_o king_n shall_v quarrel_v with_o he_o that_o he_o do_v not_o make_v he_o one_o of_o his_o bed_n chamber_n or_o confer_v some_o great_a honour_n upon_o he_o may_v not_o god_n do_v what_o he_o will_v with_o his_o own_o mat._n 20.7,8_o 5._o doctrine_n that_o the_o great_a dispute_n that_o the_o unbelieve_a jew_n have_v with_o god_n be_v not_o about_o their_o original_n make_v or_o future_a reward_v but_o about_o their_o present_a handle_n call_v make_v the_o jew_n question_n with_o god_n about_o the_o justness_n of_o his_o present_a judicial_a dispensation_n upon_o they_o why_o have_v thou_o make_v i_o thus_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o will_v more_o clear_o appear_v if_o we_o consult_v the_o context_n about_o this_o present_a harden_v who_o he_o will_n but_o i_o proceed_v to_o the_o next_o verse_n chap._n xiii_o explain_v the_o potter_n and_o clay_n and_o that_o god_n make_v and_o mar_v vessel_n according_a to_o their_o submission_n or_o rejection_n of_o he_o ver._n 21._o have_v not_o the_o potter_n power_n over_o the_o clay_n of_o the_o same_o lump_n to_o make_v one_o vessel_n to_o honour_n and_o another_o to_o dishonour_v these_o word_n be_v propound_v by_o way_n of_o interrogation_n which_o kind_n of_o speak_v signify_v much_o intentness_n in_o the_o speaker_n and_o have_v much_o awaken_n force_n upon_o the_o person_n unto_o who_o speak_v it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o speech_n much_o use_v by_o this_o apostle_n both_o in_o this_o epistle_n and_o elsewhere_o 2._o this_o kind_n of_o speak_v suppose_v a_o strong_a assumption_n and_o conclusion_n in_o the_o matter_n itself_o have_v not_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v it_o be_v certain_a he_o have_v it_o put_v the_o question_n out_o of_o doubt_n we_o have_v the_o apostle_n in_o these_o word_n further_o manage_v and_o manifest_v his_o dislike_n of_o the_o former_a objection_n ver_fw-la 19_o and_o also_o further_o demonstrate_v the_o unreasonable_a perverseness_n of_o the_o say_a objecter_n give_v yet_o a_o more_o clear_a account_n that_o god_n may_v harden_v who_o he_o will_v and_o yet_o be_v just_a in_o find_v fault_n or_o complain_v of_o they_o so_o harden_v by_o he_o which_o position_n be_v build_v upon_o this_o double_a principle_n 1._o from_o his_o unquestionable_a right_n of_o power_n and_o prerogative_n 2._o from_o this_o consideration_n that_o he_o harden_v none_o but_o such_o as_o by_o their_o sin_n break_v or_o first_o mar_v in_o his_o hand_n when_o he_o be_v about_o to_o work_v they_o and_o soften_v they_o for_o vessel_n of_o honour_n or_o such_o as_o first_o be_v become_v clay_n of_o the_o vile_a sort_n i_o need_v
in_o time_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o decree_n of_o god_n afore-time_o and_o that_o upon_o a_o mere_a personal_a account_n they_o be_v such_o before_o they_o be_v bear_v to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o this_o word_n afore_o or_o before_o be_v of_o late_o foist_v in_o and_o be_v not_o in_o many_o approve_a copy_n neither_o tindal_n nor_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a nor_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n against_o the_o college_n of_o rheims_n and_o it_o will_v better_o suit_v with_o the_o original_a to_o leave_v it_o out_o and_o ●ade_v only_o which_o he_o have_v prepare_v 2_o have_v it_o be_v the_o apostle_n design_v to_o assert_v their_o eternal_a predestination_n to_o this_o mercy_n upon_o a_o personal_a account_n doubtless_o he_o will_v have_v render_v it_o in_o a_o word_n which_o signify_v to_o ordain_v or_o decree_v and_o not_o render_v it_o prepare_v which_o word_n signify_v another_o thing_n to_o form_n make_v fit_a and_o ready_a gradual_o as_o appear_v in_o these_o scripture_n matt._n 22.14_o chap._n 26.17.19_o luke_n 1.17_o luke_n 9.52_o chap._n 12.47_o 2_o timo._n 2.21_o revela_fw-la 19_o heb._n 11._o noah_n prepare_v a_o ark_n wrought_v it_o with_o pain_n and_o art_n with_o many_o a_o stroke_n but_o suppose_v it_o shall_v have_v signify_v to_o ordain_v it_o can_v not_o have_v cross_v the_o text_n nor_o scripture_n in_o general_a for_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o god_n do_v predestinate_a and_o unalterable_o decree_v that_o all_o believer_n in_o christ_n so_o persevere_v shall_v be_v vessel_n of_o glory_n but_o what_o need_v we_o depart_v from_o the_o grammatical_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n prepare_v the_o prepare_v once_o be_v the_o vessel_n of_o mercy_fw-mi 7._o when_o be_v this_o preparation_n accomplish_v i_o answer_v in_o general_a that_o it_o be_v the_o work_n of_o a_o christian_a all_o his_o day_n to_o prepare_v and_o it_o be_v god_n work_n also_o to_o make_v he_o meet_v for_o the_o inheritance_n of_o glory_n to_o come_v col._n 1.12_o it_o be_v paul_n labour_n ver_fw-la 28._o that_o he_o present_v every_o man_n perfect_a in_o christ_n jesus_n it_o must_v suppose_v a_o hold_v without_o crack_v till_o they_o be_v finish_v as_o the_o potter_n vessel_n for_o a_o person_n be_v not_o account_v meet_v by_o god_n for_o a_o translation_n into_o celestial_a glory_n immediate_o upon_o repentance_n faith_n and_o obedience_n though_o they_o may_v then_o be_v term_v vessel_n of_o mercy_n but_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o sanctify_v and_o prepare_v work_n to_o be_v accomplish_v before_o we_o be_v meet_v for_o communion_n with_o god_n in_o glory_n heb._n 10._o you_o have_v need_n of_o patience_n that_o after_o you_o have_v do_v the_o will_n of_o god_n you_o may_v inherit_v the_o promise_n glory_n be_v to_o be_v seek_v for_o by_o patient_a continuance_n in_o well-doing_n 1_o tim._n 6.17,18,19_o there_o be_v good_a work_n to_o be_v find_v in_o order_n to_o lay_v hold_n of_o eternal_a life_n have_v thus_o open_v the_o word_n that_o which_o now_o remain_v be_v to_o give_v you_o those_o doctrine_n that_o do_v arise_v from_o they_o i_o shall_v sum_v up_o the_o whole_a into_o seven_o doctrine_n 1._o doctrine_n that_o god_n present_a bounty_n goodness_n and_o mercy_n extend_v to_o very_o high_a harden_v provoke_a disobedient_a sinner_n and_o very_o rebellious_a person_n do_v exhibit_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n of_o knowledge_n of_o god_n unconceivable_a grace_n and_o mercy_n towards_o those_o who_o by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o grace_n repent_v believe_v and_o obey_v the_o gospel_n god_n who_o be_v regular_a and_o uniform_a in_o all_o his_o proceed_n must_v needs_o love_v his_o friend_n dear_o if_o he_o so_o love_v his_o enemy_n this_o doctrine_n i_o shall_v but_o touch_v only_o i_o will_v leave_v two_o word_n of_o inference_n upon_o it_o 1._o study_v the_o dimension_n of_o god_n grace_n to_o the_o world_n to_o enemy_n to_o such_o as_o walk_v contrary_a to_o he_o he_o cause_v the_o sun_n to_o shine_v upon_o the_o good_a and_o bad_a gives_z rain_n and_o fruitful_a season_n to_o the_o worst_a of_o sinner_n nay_o he_o give_v christ_n for_o the_o worst_a of_o sinner_n 2_o study_v the_o immense_a and_o unconceivable_a love_n that_o god_n bear_v to_o the_o vessel_n of_o mercy_n o_o what_o great_a goodness_n have_v god_n lay_v up_o for_o they_o that_o love_v he_o 2._o doctrine_n that_o the_o portion_n of_o believe_v obedient_a holy_a person_n be_v a_o state_n of_o unconceivable_a glory_n the_o saint_n and_o people_n of_o god_n be_v design_v for_o glory_n how_o often_o be_v the_o future_a state_n of_o the_o saint_n style_v glory_n ps_n 68.13_o mat._n 13.43_o they_o shall_v shine_v like_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o their_o father_n they_o shall_v be_v equal_a to_o the_o angel_n those_o glorious_a creature_n it_o be_v call_v ephes_n 1.18_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o inheritance_n they_o shall_v be_v glorious_a within_o glorious_a without_o phil._n 3._o last_o who_o shall_v change_v our_o vile_a body_n and_o make_v they_o like_o his_o glorious_a body_n a_o great_a change_n shall_v be_v on_o the_o saint_n in_o that_o day_n 3._o doctrine_n it_o be_v one_o piece_n of_o the_o great_a condescend_v grace_n of_o god_n to_o mankind_n to_o declare_v and_o make_v know_v beforehand_o for_o encouragement_n what_o rich_a glory_n and_o favour_n they_o shall_v enjoy_v who_o for_o the_o present_n be_v tractable_a and_o conformable_a to_o his_o will_n even_o to_o all_o eternity_n how_o full_a of_o precious_a promise_n be_v the_o scripture_n throughout_o to_o such_o of_o which_o promise_n one_o say_v they_o be_v 1._o the_o breathe_n of_o divine_a love_n and_o affection_n 2._o the_o life_n and_o soul_n of_o faith_n 3._o the_o anchor_n of_o hope_n 4._o the_o wing_n of_o prayer_n 5._o the_o true_a foundation_n of_o industry_n 6._o the_o ray_n and_o beam_n of_o the_o son_n of_o righteousness_n god_n have_v give_v we_o great_a and_o precious_a promise_n that_o we_o may_v have_v strong_a consolation_n from_o the_o apostle_n variation_n in_o his_o term_n honour_n mercy_n 4._o doctrine_n that_o to_o contain_v the_o save_a mercy_n and_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v a_o state_n of_o great_a honour_n to_o be_v vessel_n of_o mercy_n be_v honourable_a to_o be_v vessel_n of_o honour_n according_a this_o text_n suppose_v three_o thing_n 1._o that_o there_o be_v or_o have_v be_v a_o act_n of_o formation_n pass_v upon_o they_o to_o make_v they_o such_o 2._o they_o be_v suppose_v to_o stand_v upon_o term_n of_o mercy_n in_o opposition_n to_o work_n for_o these_o two_o be_v oppose_v all_o along_o 3._o it_o suppose_v such_o as_o enjoy_v the_o mercy_n of_o pardon_v grace_n and_o glorify_v to_o all_o eternity_n 5._o doctrine_n that_o the_o present_a state_n of_o saint_n in_o this_o world_n be_v a_o state_n of_o preparation_n not_o of_o perfection_n all_o man_n in_o this_o world_n be_v upon_o their_o make_n or_o mar_n in_o this_o world_n they_o be_v all_o like_a the_o potter_n vessel_n upon_o the_o wheel_n we_o be_v at_o present_a shape_a and_o form_v in_o order_n to_o what_o we_o shall_v contain_v hereafter_o 6._o doctrine_n that_o it_o be_v altogether_o necessary_a for_o the_o advance_n god_n glory_n that_o person_n be_v complete_o fitttd_a and_o perfect_o prepare_v before_o they_o be_v glorify_v it_o be_v altogether_o needful_a that_o person_n be_v here_o mould_v and_o shape_v and_o make_v fit_a and_o meet_v for_o the_o inheritance_n we_o read_v of_o work_v out_o or_o work_v through_o our_o salvation_n that_o be_v our_o meetness_n for_o salvation_n this_o preparation_n do_v consist_v much_o in_o purification_n and_o in_o subdue_a corruption_n 2_o timo._n 2.20_o if_o a_o man_n purge_v himself_o he_o shall_v be_v prepare_v for_o the_o master_n use_n 2_o cor._n 7.1_o heb._n 12.14_o thus_o we_o can_v see_v god_n without_o holiness_n 7._o doctrine_n that_o the_o spiritual_a work_n and_o work_v manship_n in_o new_a create_v and_o form_v and_o prepare_v person_n for_o glory_n to_o come_v be_v and_o may_v fit_o be_v ascribe_v to_o god_n and_o the_o effectaal_a working_n of_o his_o grace_n to_o this_o the_o scripture_n be_v very_o full_a i_o need_v not_o stand_v to_o speak_v to_o they_o ephes_n 2.1_o cor._n 2.11_o phil._n 2.13_o 2_o corinth_n 5.5_o but_o how_o come_v it_o to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o god_n 1._o the_o whole_a mean_n by_o which_o it_o be_v effect_v be_v of_o he_o from_o first_o to_o last_o 2._o it_o can_v arise_v from_o no_o other_o but_o of_o he_o not_o of_o themselves_o not_o of_o the_o world_n not_o of_o the_o devil_n these_o be_v all_o against_o this_o formation_n use_v how_o shall_v this_o teach_v we_o humility_n see_v what_o a_o spirit_n our_o apostle_n have_v in_o timothy_n and_o titus_n as_o to_z this_o god_n who_o be_v rich_a in_o
be_v willing_a to_o see_v the_o truth_n may_v see_v as_o clear_o as_o they_o may_v see_v the_o sun_n shine_v at_o noon_n day_n that_o this_o conclusion_n can_v be_v draw_v from_o such_o premise_n but_o may_v on_o the_o contrary_n draw_v from_o they_o a_o impregnable_a argument_n that_o the_o apostle_n have_v not_o be_v concern_v about_o any_o such_o doctrine_n of_o election_n but_o something_o else_o but_o sorasmuch_o as_o i_o must_v be_v brief_a according_a to_o promise_v in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o chapter_n i_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o word_n as_o they_o lie_v what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o this_o kind_a of_o interrogatory_n speak_v be_v common_a with_o this_o apostle_n on_o several_a other_o place_n as_o i_o have_v before_o speak_v ver_fw-la 14._o this_o kind_n of_o speak_v do_v cast_v a_o kind_n of_o reflection_n back_o upon_o what_o he_o have_v be_v speak_v as_o it_o do_v in_o other_o place_n chap._n 6.1_o cha_z 8.28_o and_o other_o place_n that_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v divide_v into_o jew_n and_o gentile_n by_o gentile_n here_o must_v be_v understand_v all_o the_o whole_a uncircumcised_a world_n except_o such_o as_o be_v proselit_v to_o the_o jew_n religion_n that_o follow_v not_o after_o righteousness_n that_o do_v not_o steer_v a_o course_n that_o way_n but_o we_o be_v to_o know_v that_o in_o this_o kind_n of_o speak_v there_o be_v more_o to_o be_v understand_v then_o be_v express_v speak_v or_o express_v it_o be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o a_o negative_a fence_n that_o they_o be_v not_o just_a or_o righteous_a man_n or_o that_o they_o do_v not_o pursue_v or_o mind_n righteousness_n or_o that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o unrighteousness_n but_o affirmative_o and_o positive_o they_o walk_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o this_o world_n in_o a_o positive_a fence_n they_o live_v in_o all_o wickedness_n and_o all_o abomination_n ephes_n 2._o they_o be_v abominable_a and_o to_o every_o good_a work_n reprobate_a for_o this_o adverb_n of_o deny_v have_v more_o in_o it_o then_o what_o be_v speak_v and_o express_v as_o i_o may_v show_v you_o in_o several_a instance_n 1_o cor._n 10.5_o with_o many_o of_o they_o god_n be_v not_o well-pleased_n that_o be_v he_o be_v great_o displease_v and_o angry_a heb._n 10.38_o if_o any_o draw_v back_o my_o soul_n shall_v have_v no_o pleasure_n in_o they_o that_o be_v i_o shall_v abhor_v they_o so_o here_o they_o follow_v not_o righteousness_n that_o be_v they_o be_v very_o far_o from_o righteousness_n they_o have_v nothing_o to_o plead_v as_o to_o acceptance_n and_o by_o this_o kind_n of_o speak_v concern_v the_o gentile_n the_o apostle_n do_v anticipate_v the_o jew_n from_o make_v this_o a_o argument_n that_o the_o gentile_n can_v not_o be_v god_n people_n from_o the_o consideration_n of_o their_o sinfulness_n therefore_o s._n paul_n put_v this_o in_o the_o front_n they_o follow_v not_o after_o righteousness_n they_o attain_v the_o word_n signify_v to_o overtake_v lay_v hold_v on_o righteousness_n because_o that_o this_o righteousness_n come_v in_o by_o believe_v not_o by_o work_v for_o these_o gentile_n when_o righteousness_n and_o justification_n come_v to_o be_v preach_v to_o they_o by_o the_o gospel_n soon_o lay_v hold_n upon_o and_o embrace_v those_o doctrine_n the_o gentile_n receive_v the_o word_n with_o joy_n act._n 8._o and_o that_o upon_o god_n own_o term_n as_o a_o hungry_a man_n fall_v to_o his_o food_n the_o gentile_n have_v no_o righteousness_n of_o their_o own_o to_o relieve_v they_o as_o the_o jew_n have_v therefore_o they_o accept_v of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n gospel-righteousness_n be_v call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n because_o man_n upon_o believe_v be_v declare_v righteous_a as_o it_o be_v with_o abraham_n he_o believe_v god_n and_o it_o be_v account_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n as_o if_o the_o apostle_n shall_v say_v to_o the_o jew_n i_o mean_v not_o such_o a_o righteousness_n as_o you_o speak_v of_o or_o dream_n of_o which_o consist_v in_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n but_o such_o a_o righteousness_n as_o be_v according_a to_o god_n free_a grace_n and_o imputative_o by_o believe_v aecord_v to_o chap._n 4.8_o bless_a be_v the_o man_n to_o who_o god_n will_v not_o impute_v sin_n the_o blessedness_n be_v not_o that_o he_o have_v no_o sin_n but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o impute_v now_o when_o the_o apostle_n here_o say_v that_o the_o gentile_n who_o follow_v not_o after_o righteousness_n have_v attain_v to_o it_o he_o must_v not_o be_v understand_v to_o suppose_v or_o imply_v in_o so_o say_v that_o this_o faith_n be_v give_v they_o whilst_o they_o flept_v or_o that_o they_o attain_v without_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o inward_a ability_n or_o that_o they_o be_v under_o a_o unavoidable_a necessity_n by_o any_o decree_n to_o that_o purpose_n but_o all_o that_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v intend_v in_o this_o kind_n of_o speak_v of_o the_o apostle_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o these_o three_o particular_n that_o when_o it_o be_v say_v they_o follow_v not_o yet_o attain_v 1._o that_o god_n do_v gracious_o overlook_v or_o wink_v at_o their_o former_a ignorance_n &_o notwithstanding_o all_o their_o former_a idolatry_n and_o prophanesse_n do_v send_v the_o gosspel_n &_o the_o offer_n of_o grace_n &_o reconciliation_n among_o they_o when_o they_o do_v not_o think_v of_o it_o or_o seek_v after_o it_o 2._o that_o these_o gentile_n fall_v in_o with_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o gracious_a invitation_n and_o tender_n of_o it_o upon_o god_n term_n and_o do_v actual_o believe_v they_o be_v accept_v and_o in_o respect_n to_o these_o two_o circumstance_n it_o be_v prophesy_v esa_n 65.1_o and_o quote_v rom._n 10._o god_n be_v find_v of_o they_o that_o seek_v he_o not_o and_o be_v make_v manifest_a to_o they_o that_o ask_v not_o after_o he_o 3._o these_o gentile_n thus_o receive_v and_o believe_v the_o gospel_n god_n keep_v covenant_n and_o mercy_n and_o so_o justifi_v and_o save_v they_o thus_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o those_o that_o seek_v not_o yet_o attain_v nor_o can_v it_o be_v understand_v otherways_o notwithstanding_o what_o have_v be_v say_v but_o that_o those_o who_o do_v unfeigned_o seek_v after_o god_n be_v in_o the_o most_o likely_a way_n to_o find_v he_o for_o the_o promise_n run_v direct_o &_o proper_o to_o such_o 1_o chro._n 28.9_o pr._n 8.17_o es_fw-ge 55._o and_o where_o be_v any_o promise_n make_v to_o those_o that_o do_v not_o seek_v 2._o let_v not_o any_o of_o we_o think_v that_o such_o kind_n of_o speak_v as_o this_o do_v prove_v that_o person_n live_v under_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o gospel_n from_o day_n to_o day_n and_o neglect_v obedience_n thereunto_o be_v not_o far_o from_o attain_v every_o day_n than_o other_o 3._o neither_o do_v this_o kind_n of_o speak_v prove_v that_o god_n will_v be_v save_o find_v of_o any_o person_n at_o any_o time_n but_o when_o his_o heart_n be_v engage_v in_o the_o use_n of_o those_o mean_n wherein_o he_o be_v to_o be_v find_v now_o when_o the_o text_n say_v he_o be_v find_v of_o they_o that_o seek_v he_o not_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v that_o god_n be_v move_v towards_o they_o before_o they_o be_v move_v towards_o he_o and_o hereupon_o they_o be_v draw_v to_o seek_v god_n that_o never_o seek_v he_o before_o chap._n xix_o plain_o demonstrate_v that_o person_n justify_v and_o save_v in_o gospel-day_n shall_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o boast_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_a to_o attribute_v all_o to_o freegrace_n ver._n 31._o but_o israel_n that_o follow_v after_o righteousness_n israel_n or_o the_o israelite_n be_v two_o way_n understand_v in_o scripture_n sometime_o upon_o a_o spiritual_a sometime_o upon_o a_o fleshly_a account_n sometime_o by_o israel_n be_v mean_v those_o who_o resemble_v israel_n in_o faith_n and_o holiness_n in_o this_o sense_n be_v they_o to_o be_v understand_v for_o 6._o all_o be_v not_o israel_n in_o this_o sense_n nathanael_n be_v a_o israelite_n john_n 1._o and_o upon_o this_o israel_n do_v our_o apostle_n wish_v mercy_n and_o peace_n gal._n 6._o but_o 2_o and_o most_o common_o israel_n be_v take_v in_o a_o large_a sense_n for_o the_o whole_a posterity_n of_o jacob_n who_o be_v by_o god_n surname_v israel_n his_o posterity_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n be_v call_v israel_n as_o distinct_a from_o those_o that_o do_v believe_v but_o other_o understand_v that_o in_o this_o place_n be_v intend_v the_o rule_n method_n or_o way_n of_o righteousness_n the_o way_n propound_v in_o order_n to_o claim_v it_o the_o jew_n follow_v a_o law_n which_o they_o think_v will_v have_v lead_v to_o justification_n be_v of_o god_n own_o give_v forth_o the_o jew_n do_v conceive_v and_o therein_o they_o be_v right_a that_o god_n have_v appoint_v some_o
in_o their_o child_n here_o fight_v against_o a_o perverse_a angry_a quarrelsome_a spirit_n against_o god_n do_v always_o attend_v they_o none_o have_v be_v so_o bold_o abusive_a to_o god_n as_o his_o own_o people_n these_o be_v they_o that_o be_v find_v fault_n and_o reply_n against_o god_n whilst_o they_o be_v demand_v why_o he_o find_v fault_n with_o they_o from_o hence_o we_o may_v draw_v a_o double_a use_n of_o admiration_n 1._o at_o the_o baseness_n of_o man_n heart_n that_o shall_v so_o evil_o requite_v god_n who_o have_v make_v they_o his_o people_n above_o all_o the_o world_n beside_o god_n have_v often_o have_v occasion_n from_o his_o people_n to_o appeal_v to_o the_o nation_n upon_o this_o account_n as_o to_o their_o respect_n and_o steadfastness_n to_o their_o god_n above_o his_o people_n to_o himself_o 2._o we_o have_v from_o hence_o cause_n to_o admire_v at_o the_o unconceivable_a patience_n and_o long-suffering_a of_o god_n to_o mankind_n yea_o to_o his_o people_n oh_o the_o patience_n of_o god_n to_o those_o rebellious_a jew_n who_o he_o have_v bring_v out_o of_o egypt_n how_o do_v he_o bear_v with_o they_o in_o all_o their_o murmur_n and_o rebellion_n in_o the_o wilderness_n for_o 40._o year_n he_o suffer_v their_o manner_n as_o the_o psalmist_n speak_v but_o as_o to_o the_o curse_a nature_n of_o this_o objection_n you_o will_v preceive_v more_o hereafter_o from_o the_o apostle_n answer_v in_o the_o four_o follow_a verse_n so_o much_o for_o the_o 19_o vers_fw-la chap._n xii_o plain_o detect_v that_o unreasonable_a consequence_n of_o god_n form_v man_n on_o purpose_n to_o damn_v they_o ver._n 20._o nay_o but_o o_o man_n who_o be_v thou_o that_o reply_v against_o god_n shall_v the_o thing_n form_v say_v to_o he_o that_o form_v it_o why_o have_v thou_o make_v i_o thus_o as_o to_o the_o read_n of_o these_o word_n i_o find_v very_o little_a variation_n therefore_o i_o shall_v handle_v they_o as_o they_o lie_v before_o we_o these_o verse_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 23._o require_v our_o diligent_a enquiry_n into_o and_o careful_a hee_n because_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v much_o darkness_n and_o knottiness_n in_o they_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o 2_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n be_v right_o understand_v they_o will_v cast_v and_o contribute_v much_o light_n to_o the_o precedent_a verse_n but_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o these_o verse_n be_v by_o many_o person_n much_o wrest_v and_o abuse_v as_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o serve_v in_o that_o hard_a service_n of_o strengthen_v that_o hard-favoured_a opinion_n of_o personal_a and_o eternal_a predestination_n scarce_o any_o one_o passage_n of_o scripture_n more_o frequent_o abuse_v then_o this_o 20._o v._o it_o be_v a_o weapon_n near_o at_o hand_n upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o take_v up_o to_o silence_n those_o who_o do_v but_o question_v their_o irrational_a absurd_a and_o horrid_a extravagant_a notion_n about_o god_n eternal_a personal_a election_n or_o reprobation_n they_o present_o snatch_v up_o this_o apostolical_a reply_n who_o be_v thou_o that_o reply_v against_o god_n as_o if_o he_o that_o assert_v the_o doctrine_n aforesaid_a be_v as_o infallible_a as_o the_o apostle_n be_v when_o he_o speak_v these_o word_n nay_o although_o the_o matter_n against_o which_o this_o reply_n be_v take_v up_o be_v of_o another_o nature_n than_o this_o before_o we_o before_o i_o come_v to_o the_o word_n it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o give_v you_o a_o hint_n of_o what_o be_v common_o build_v upon_o these_o word_n by_o the_o person_n forenamed_a which_o be_v these_o and_o such_o like_a notion_n that_o god_n of_o his_o mere_a pleasure_n antecedent_n to_o all_o sin_n original_a or_o actual_a do_v decree_n to_o glorify_v his_o sovereignty_n and_o justice_n in_o the_o eternal_a rejection_n and_o damnation_n of_o the_o far_o great_a number_n of_o mankind_n nay_o all_o but_o a_o remnant_n and_o that_o this_o may_v have_v a_o face_n of_o justice_n and_o equity_n with_o it_o he_o have_v shut_v they_o up_o under_o a_o unavoidable_a necessity_n of_o sin_v and_o rebel_n against_o himself_o and_o refuse_v his_o grace_n that_o god_n have_v as_o absolute_a power_n to_o create_v thus_o vessel_n of_o honour_n and_o dishonour_n and_o consequent_o of_o wrath_n as_o the_o potter_n have_v to_o make_v vessel_n for_o inferior_a and_o superior_a use_n at_o his_o pleasure_n without_o contradiction_n of_o the_o same_o lump_n of_o clay_n and_o that_o these_o be_v the_o notion_n declare_v of_o many_o my_o own_o ear_n be_v witness_n though_o indeed_o there_o be_v some_o who_o although_o they_o hold_v the_o same_o yet_o be_v ashamed_a to_o make_v application_n of_o their_o own_o principle_n and_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v sober_o urge_v the_o contradictiousness_n of_o such_o notion_n to_o god_n declaration_n and_o his_o oath_n to_o the_o contrary_a then_o present_o this_o be_v return_v who_o be_v thou_o that_o reply_v against_o god_n and_o it_o follow_v shall_v the_o thing_n form_v say_v to_o he_o that_o form_v it_o why_o have_v thou_o make_v i_o thus_o and_o know_v this_o that_o these_o abominable_a god-abusing_a notion_n and_o opinion_n with_o such_o confidence_n be_v build_v upon_o a_o double_a mistake_n of_o the_o apostle_n doctrine_n in_o these_o verse_n and_o so_o they_o be_v erroneous_a in_o their_o foundation_n as_o that_o 1._o this_o form_n and_o make_v in_o this_o context_n do_v refer_v to_o man_n creation_n at_o first_o in_o adam_n and_o that_o the_o lump_n which_o be_v here_o intend_a be_v the_o mass_n of_o earth_n tha●_n adam_n be_v make_v of_o and_o that_o god_n from_o that_o original_n make_v or_o determine_v some_o for_o vessel_n of_o honour_n or_o elect_v and_o the_o far_o great_a number_n for_o reprobate_n or_o vessel_n of_o dishonour_n and_o wrath_n not_o consider_v what_o the_o scripture_n speak_v to_o the_o quite_o contrary_a as_o to_o that_o make_n that_o god_n make_v man_n upright_o even_o all_o good_a and_o vessel_n of_o honour_n 2._o this_o mistake_n be_v found_v either_o upon_o a_o ignorant_a or_o wilful_a misunderstanding_n that_o this_o abase_v of_o man_n according_a to_o our_o text_n be_v the_o fruit_n of_o disobedience_n and_o rebellion_n and_o abuse_v of_o god_n mercy_n long-suffering_a and_o patience_n as_o this_o parable_n in_o our_o text_n do_v set_v forth_o as_o it_o allude_v to_o jer._n 18.6_o it_o be_v when_o the_o clay_n be_v mar_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o potter_n in_o not_o submit_v and_o yield_v to_o the_o mould_n to_o be_v a_o vessel_n of_o honour_n then_o and_o not_o till_o then_o his_o mind_n change_v and_o he_o make_v he_o another_o vessel_n for_o although_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v grant_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o potter_n power_n in_o one_o sense_n to_o make_v most_o of_o his_o vessel_n for_o inferior_a and_o dishonourable_a use_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o for_o his_o interest_n so_o to_o do_v in_o case_n the_o clay_n will_v run_v so_o as_o to_o make_v a_o fine_a sort_n a_o workman_n do_v not_o usual_o commit_v such_o waste_n upon_o his_o material_n much_o less_o do_v the_o most_o wise_a god_n who_o make_v man_n to_o glorify_v his_o grace_n but_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v to_o this_o in_o the_o next_o verse_n only_o in_o a_o few_o word_n i_o shall_v show_v you_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o doctrine_n on_o foot_n in_o this_o context_n and_o controversy_n with_o the_o jew_n as_o personal_a and_o absolute_a eternal_a election_n and_o reprobation_n as_o i_o have_v show_v and_o prove_v all_o along_o by_o many_o argument_n it_o be_v a_o grand_a mistake_n to_o think_v that_o any_o thing_n of_o that_o kind_n have_v be_v proper_a in_o this_o case_n for_o if_o the_o jew_n have_v understand_v that_o personal_a and_o absolute_a election_n and_o reprobation_n have_v be_v s._n paul_n doctrine_n it_o have_v be_v against_o their_o judgement_n and_o interest_n to_o have_v oppose_v he_o in_o it_o or_o cavil_v against_o it_o for_o they_o can_v not_o but_o know_v that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o person_n above_o other_o under_o personal_a election_n it_o must_v be_v the_o circumcise_a jew_n who_o be_v choose_v in_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n and_o god_n have_v before_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o have_v elect_v or_o choose_v they_o above_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o to_o be_v a_o peculiar_a people_n unto_o himself_o they_o be_v call_v god_n charge_n or_o lot_n therefore_o we_o must_v conclude_v that_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o here_o treat_v of_o that_o point_n namely_o of_o mere_a personal_a election_n or_o reprobation_n but_o a_o specifical_a election_n of_o person_n so_o qualify_v namely_o believer_n and_o obeyer_n of_o the_o gospel_n whether_o jew_n or_o gentile_n and_o this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n that_o offend_v the_o jew_n that_o god_n have_v destroy_v that_o personal_a