be_o oblige_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o clergy_n i_o may_v be_v force_v to_o believe_v what_o i_o judge_v be_v either_o add_v change_a or_o diminish_v the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o it_o be_v manifest_a all_o sect_n by_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v of_o their_o own_o side_n do_v judge_v their_o adversary_n do_v add_v etc._n etc._n but_o if_o it_o be_v mean_v that_o the_o clergy_n have_v a_o right_a to_o make_v i_o believe_v a_o thing_n whilst_o i_o doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o that_o be_v impossible_a and_o so_o it_o be_v to_o change_v my_o mind_n before_o i_o see_v reason_n for_o it_o it_o may_v be_v say_v though_o it_o be_v not_o in_o my_o power_n to_o believe_v as_o they_o will_v have_v i_o yet_o i_o may_v do_v as_o they_o command_v even_o whilst_o i_o doubt_v of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o action_n but_o then_o to_o obey_v they_o will_v be_v the_o ready_a way_n to_o damn_v myself_o for_o he_o that_o act_v when_o he_o doubt_v be_v damn_v no_o law_n whether_o of_o god_n or_o man_n can_v scarce_o be_v of_o any_o use_n without_o apply_v it_o to_o particular_a case_n and_o deduce_a consequence_n from_o it_o and_o explain_v doubt_n that_o arise_v but_o if_o the_o laity_n must_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o priest_n in_o all_o such_o case_n they_o must_v become_v brute_n and_o renounce_v their_o reason_n where_o they_o ought_v to_o make_v the_o most_o use_n of_o it_o our_o author_n i_o confess_v say_v not_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v rest_v in_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o deduce_a consequence_n in_o thing_n explicit_o determine_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o thing_n explicit_o determine_v i_o do_v not_o well_o understand_v for_o though_o word_n be_v explicit_a yet_o the_o thing_n imply_v in_o those_o word_n be_v certain_o implicit_a and_o if_o the_o clergy_n can_v oblige_v man_n to_o follow_v right_a or_o wrong_n their_o determination_n in_o deduce_a consequence_n in_o thing_n implicit_o determine_v by_o scripture_n they_o may_v oblige_v man_n to_o add_v change_n or_o diminish_v the_o law_n of_o god_n in_o most_o point_n 3._o the_o popish_a priest_n never_o carry_v their_o pretence_n high_a than_o this_o author_n do_v they_o have_v not_o the_o impudence_n to_o assert_v they_o can_v oblige_v people_n to_o believe_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o that_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o church_n peace_n they_o have_v a_o right_a to_o determine_v those_o controversy_n that_o may_v arise_v among_o the_o faithful_a and_o when_o they_o have_v do_v so_o none_o ought_v to_o begin_v to_o examine_v those_o point_n again_o in_o a_o word_n there_o be_v no_o medium_fw-la between_o the_o protestant_a doctrine_n of_o every_o one_o have_v a_o right_a to_o judge_n for_o himself_o and_o the_o popish_a one_o of_o be_v oblige_v to_o believe_v as_o the_o church_n do_v but_o this_o author_n be_v much_o more_o absurd_a than_o the_o papist_n in_o make_v truth_n and_o falsehood_n to_o be_v decide_v not_o by_o a_o infallible_a pope_n or_o council_n who_o decree_n be_v to_o bind_v the_o catholic_n church_n but_o by_o the_o cast_a voice_n of_o a_o fallible_a convocation_n in_o every_o nation_n which_o may_v in_o spain_n oblige_v the_o people_n to_o believe_v transubstantiation_n in_o sweden_n consubstantiation_n in_o england_n the_o real_a corporeal_a presence_n so_o that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v bind_v to_o change_v his_o sentiment_n with_o his_o habitation_n and_o the_o difference_n of_o a_o degree_n or_o two_o may_v oblige_v he_o to_o opposite_a opinion_n and_o yet_o as_o absurd_a as_o this_o be_v since_o the_o clergy_n be_v so_o infinite_o divide_v among_o themselves_o the_o laity_n must_v either_o do_v so_o or_o else_o judge_v for_o themselves_o if_o it_o be_v but_o to_o know_v which_o of_o the_o clergy_n be_v in_o the_o right_n but_o 4._o the_o pamphleteer_n suppose_v this_o impossible_a and_o pag._n 18._o where_o he_o speak_v out_o he_o roundly_o tell_v the_o commons_o of_o england_n that_o it_o be_v a_o little_a too_o much_o to_o suppose_v country_n gentleman_n merchant_n or_o lawyer_n to_o be_v nice_o skilled_a in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o bible_n master_n of_o all_o the_o learning_n of_o the_o father_n or_o of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n which_o they_o must_v in_o some_o measure_n be_v who_o sit_v judge_n of_o religious_a doctrine_n and_o opinion_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v leave_v to_o their_o proper_a tribunal_n a_o convocation_n have_v people_n at_o the_o reformation_n be_v of_o this_o mind_n we_o may_v still_o have_v groan_v under_o the_o popish_a yoke_n for_o the_o majority_n of_o the_o clergy_n not_o only_o in_o england_n but_o every_o where_o else_o be_v as_o averse_a to_o this_o reformation_n which_o may_v just_o be_v call_v a_o lay_v one_o as_o the_o jewish_a priest_n be_v to_o that_o of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n if_o to_o be_v master_n of_o all_o the_o learning_n of_o the_o father_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o judge_n of_o religious_a doctrine_n it_o be_v as_o necessary_a the_o laity_n shall_v understand_v they_o because_o the_o clergy_n be_v strange_o divide_v among_o themselves_o about_o they_o each_o sect_n pretend_v they_o be_v on_o their_o side_n which_o show_v that_o either_o the_o clergy_n be_v not_o to_o be_v trust_v with_o give_v we_o the_o sense_n of_o those_o father_n because_o they_o make_v they_o say_v any_o thing_n according_a as_o it_o serve_v their_o present_a interest_n or_o that_o the_o father_n talk_v forward_o and_o backward_o contradict_v themselves_o as_o well_o as_o one_o another_o which_o if_o so_o show_v great_a disingenuity_n in_o the_o clergy_n not_o to_o own_v it_o and_o if_o we_o may_v trust_v mr._n chillingworth_n a_o man_n unsuspected_a of_o the_o least_o priestcraft_n he_o tell_v we_o chap._n 6._o that_o he_o see_v plain_o and_o that_o with_o his_o own_o eye_n that_o there_o be_v council_n against_o council_n some_o father_n against_o other_o the_o same_o father_n against_o themselves_o a_o consent_n of_o father_n of_o one_o age_n against_o a_o consent_n of_o father_n of_o another_o age_n the_o church_n of_o one_o age_n against_o the_o church_n of_o another_o age._n 5._o the_o apostle_n be_v so_o far_o from_o require_v the_o christian_n to_o give_v up_o their_o judgement_n to_o any_o number_n of_o fallible_a man_n that_o they_o command_v they_o all_o to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o reason_n in_o judge_v of_o religion_n commend_v those_o as_o the_o berean_o that_o do_v so_o and_o blame_v those_o that_o do_v not_o why_o have_v you_o not_o judge_v these_o thing_n of_o yourselves_o and_o if_o man_n be_v then_o oblige_v to_o try_v the_o spirit_n because_o there_o be_v many_o false_a prophet_n go_v out_o into_o the_o world_n there_o be_v certain_o much_o more_o reason_n to_o do_v so_o now_o but_o have_v speak_v full_o to_o this_o point_n in_o ch._n 2._o par._n 1._o i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n authorise_v by_o common_a sense_n not_o to_o consent_v to_o any_o thing_n till_o we_o be_v capable_a of_o judge_v of_o its_o truth_n nor_o can_v we_o without_o renounce_v our_o reason_n suppose_v god_n will_v have_v we_o believe_v any_o thing_n without_o see_v good_a reason_n for_o it_o and_o nothing_o can_v reflect_v more_o on_o the_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n than_o to_o suppose_v that_o he_o who_o will_v have_v all_o man_n come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o his_o will_n shall_v yet_o make_v it_o so_o obscure_a that_o not_o one_o in_o a_o thousand_o be_v capable_a of_o know_v it_o because_o it_o depend_v upon_o skill_n in_o father_n critic_n church-history_n etc._n etc._n a_o man_n may_v therefore_o just_o conclude_v if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o doctrine_n pretend_v as_o there_o be_v in_o most_o system_n the_o impossibility_n of_o the_o people_n judge_v of_o they_o alone_o demonstrate_v they_o come_v not_o from_o god_n who_o as_o he_o be_v able_a so_o his_o goodness_n make_v he_o willing_a to_o express_v truth_n so_o clear_o that_o all_o who_o be_v not_o wilful_o blind_a may_v understand_v it_o in_o order_n to_o practice_n and_o it_o will_v seem_v strange_a that_o god_n shall_v choose_v fisherman_n and_o such_o simple_a person_n to_o preach_v a_o religion_n intelligible_a only_o to_o the_o learned_a and_o philosopher_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o run_v to_o father_n critic_n etc._n etc._n for_o he_o that_o will_v do_v the_o will_n of_o god_n shall_v know_v as_o our_o saviour_n john_n 7._o say_v of_o the_o doctrine_n whether_o it_o be_v of_o god_n that_o be_v if_o it_o be_v such_o as_o tend_v to_o make_v i_o love_n reverence_n and_o honour_n god_n or_o be_v beneficial_a to_o man_n and_o a_o doctrine_n can_v show_v itself_o to_o be_v of_o god_n any_o
differ_v but_o in_o scripture-expression_n in_o which_o they_o all_o agree_v and_o be_v it_o not_o the_o imposer_n that_o not_o only_o in_o the_o arminian_n controversy_n which_o have_v cause_v a_o schism_n in_o the_o protestant_a country_n beyond_o sea_n but_o in_o all_o other_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o separation_n for_o i_o do_v not_o see_v as_o that_o very_o honest_a and_o judicious_a man_n mr._n hales_n in_o his_o tract_n of_o schism_n observe_v that_o opinionum_fw-la varietas_fw-la &_o opinantium_fw-la unitas_fw-la be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o that_o man_n of_o different_a opinion_n may_v not_o hold_v communion_n in_o sacris_fw-la or_o both_o go_v to_o the_o same_o church_n why_o may_v not_o i_o go_v if_o occasion_n require_v to_o a_o arian_n church_n so_o there_o be_v no_o arianism_n express_v in_o their_o liturgy_n and_o be_v liturgy_n and_o public_a form_n of_o service_n so_o frame_v as_o they_o admit_v no_o particular_a and_o private_a fancy_n but_o contain_v those_o thing_n in_o which_o all_o christian_n agree_v schism_n on_o opinion_n be_v utter_o vanish_v and_o let_v i_o add_v that_o not_o only_a schism_n or_o heresy_n but_o all_o hatred_n animosity_n and_o uncharitableness_n will_v be_v destroy_v for_o then_o the_o clergy_n since_o it_o will_v be_v their_o common_a interest_n to_o unite_v together_o will_v maintain_v peace_n love_n and_o kindness_n among_o themselves_o and_o preach_v the_o same_o to_o the_o people_n who_o will_v never_o be_v they_o but_o leave_v to_o themselves_o hate_n or_o molest_v one_o another_o for_o mere_o speculative_a opinion_n which_o make_v but_o little_a impression_n on_o they_o especial_o too_o when_o they_o do_v not_o create_v any_o division_n or_o schism_n among_o they_o nay_o than_o all_o opinion_n of_o moment_n i_o mean_v those_o which_o man_n can_v neglect_v examine_v into_o without_o a_o fault_n will_v be_v handle_v without_o prejudice_n or_o passion_n quick_o be_v right_o understand_v and_o those_o of_o little_a or_o no_o moment_n which_o be_v chief_o keep_v up_o by_o the_o hatred_n and_o animosity_n of_o the_o different_a sect_n and_o the_o artifices_fw-la of_o the_o priest_n soon_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o this_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o able_a champion_n that_o the_o protestant_a religion_n can_v ever_o boast_v of_o the_o brave_a chillingworth_n who_o tell_v we_o ch._n 3._o n._n 8._o if_o man_n will_v be_v themselves_o and_o be_v content_a that_o other_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o their_o religion_n the_o servant_n of_o god_n and_o not_o of_o man_n if_o instead_o of_o be_v zealous_a papist_n earnest_a calvinist_n rigid_a lutheran_n etc._n etc._n they_o will_v become_v themselves_o and_o be_v content_a that_o other_o shall_v be_v plain_a and_o honest_a christian_n if_o all_o man_n will_v believe_v the_o scripture_n and_o free_v themselves_o from_o prejudice_n and_o passion_n will_v sincere_o endeavour_v to_o find_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o it_o and_o live_v according_a to_o it_o and_o require_v no_o more_o of_o other_o than_o to_o do_v so_o not_o refuse_v their_o communion_n to_o those_o that_o do_v so_o will_v so_o order_v their_o public_a service_n of_o god_n that_o all_o may_v without_o scruple_n or_o hypocrisy_n or_o protestation_n against_o any_o part_n of_o it_o join_v with_o they_o in_o it_o who_o do_v not_o see_v that_o see_v all_o necessary_a truth_n be_v plain_o and_o evident_o set_v down_o in_o scripture_n there_o will_v of_o necessity_n be_v among_o all_o man_n in_o all_o thing_n necessary_a unity_n of_o opinion_n and_o notwithstanding_o any_o other_o difference_n that_o be_v or_o can_v be_v unity_n of_o communion_n and_o charity_n and_o mutual_a toleration_n by_o which_o mean_v all_o schism_n and_o heresy_n will_v be_v banish_v the_o world_n and_o those_o wretched_a contention_n which_o now_o rend_v and_o tear_v in_o piece_n not_o the_o coat_n but_o the_o member_n and_o bowel_n of_o christ_n with_o mutual_a pride_n and_o tyranny_n will_v speedy_o receive_v a_o most_o bless_a catastrophe_n so_o chap._n 4._o n._n 16._o this_o presumptuous_a impose_v of_o the_o sense_n of_o man_n upon_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o special_a sense_n of_o man_n upon_o the_o general_a word_n of_o god_n and_o lay_v they_o on_o man_n conscience_n under_o the_o equal_a penalty_n of_o death_n and_o damnation_n this_o vain_a conceit_n that_o we_o can_v speak_v of_o the_o thing_n of_o god_n better_a than_o the_o word_n of_o god_n this_o deify_v our_o own_o interpretation_n and_o tyrannous_a enforce_v they_o upon_o other_o this_o restrain_v the_o word_n of_o god_n from_o that_o latitude_n and_o generality_n and_o the_o understanding_n of_o man_n from_o their_o liberty_n where_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n leave_v they_o be_v and_o have_v be_v the_o only_a fountain_n of_o all_o schism_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o which_o make_v they_o immortal_a the_o common_a incendiary_n of_o christendom_n ridente_fw-la turca_fw-la nec_fw-la dolente_fw-la judaeo_n take_v away_o these_o wall_n of_o separation_n and_o all_o will_v quick_o be_v one_o take_v away_o this_o persecute_v burn_a curse_a damn_v of_o man_n for_o not_o subscribe_v to_o the_o word_n of_o man_n as_o the_o word_n of_o god_n require_v of_o christian_n only_o to_o believe_v christ_n and_o to_o call_v no_o man_n master_n but_o he_o only_o let_v those_o leave_n claim_v infallibility_n that_o have_v no_o title_n to_o it_o and_o let_v they_o that_o in_o their_o word_n disclaim_v it_o disclaim_v it_o likewise_o in_o their_o action_n in_o a_o word_n take_v away_o tyranny_n which_o be_v the_o devil_n instrument_n to_o support_v error_n superstition_n and_o impiety_n in_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o can_v not_o otherwise_o long_o withstand_v the_o power_n of_o truth_n i_o say_v take_v away_o tyranny_n and_o restore_v christian_n to_o the_o just_a and_o full_a liberty_n of_o captivate_v their_o understanding_n to_o scripture_n only_o and_o as_o river_n when_o they_o have_v a_o free_a passage_n run_v all_o to_o the_o ocean_n so_o it_o may_v well_o be_v hope_v by_o god_n blessing_n that_o universal_a liberty_n thus_o moderate_v may_v quick_o reduce_v christendom_n to_o truth_n and_o unity_n but_o to_o add_v a_o great_a authority_n even_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o who_o though_o they_o be_v to_o teach_v the_o people_n the_o christian_a faith_n before_o they_o baptize_v they_o into_o it_o nay_o it_o be_v impossible_a any_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o christian_a church_n before_o he_o know_v the_o faith_n that_o must_v make_v he_o a_o christian_a yet_o they_o require_v no_o more_o of_o those_o that_o before_o believe_v the_o unity_n of_o god_n to_o qualify_v they_o to_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n than_o to_o believe_v jesus_n to_o be_v the_o christ_n and_o that_o god_n have_v raise_v he_o from_o the_o dead_a and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o repentance_n and_o upon_o this_o belief_n which_o all_o christian_n profess_v they_o constant_o admit_v both_o jew_n and_o gentile_n into_o the_o church_n and_o consequent_o whilst_o this_o belief_n remain_v they_o be_v not_o unqualify_v to_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n except_o man_n have_v a_o right_a nowadays_o to_o disow_v those_o for_o brethren_n and_o member_n of_o the_o church_n that_o the_o apostle_n own_v as_o such_o but_o they_o be_v indeed_o as_o mr._n chillingworth_n observe_v the_o great_a schismatic_n who_o make_v the_o way_n to_o heaven_n narrow_a the_o yoke_n of_o christ_n heavy_a the_o difference_n of_o faith_n great_a than_o they_o be_v make_v at_o the_o begin_n by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n they_o talk_v of_o unity_n and_o aim_v at_o tyranny_n and_o will_v have_v peace_n with_o none_o but_o their_o slave_n and_o vassal_n 4._o but_o it_o be_v say_v a_o heretic_n after_o two_o or_o three_o admonition_n be_v to_o be_v reject_v or_o more_o proper_o avoid_v therefore_o difference_n of_o opinion_n will_v hinder_v man_n from_o be_v of_o the_o same_o communion_n by_o a_o heretic_n be_v not_o mean_v one_o that_o through_o the_o weakness_n of_o understanding_n be_v in_o a_o error_n but_o a_o immoral_a man_n that_o act_n against_o his_o conscience_n for_o the_o apostle_n describe_v he_o as_o one_o that_o be_v conscious_a of_o his_o crime_n as_o be_v condemn_v of_o himself_o on_o who_o admonition_n may_v have_v a_o good_a effect_n or_o if_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v sufficient_a yet_o that_o the_o trouble_v and_o disgrace_n of_o be_v shun_v by_o his_o brethren_n may_v reclaim_v he_o which_o method_n can_v have_v no_o such_o effect_n if_o his_o fault_n have_v be_v a_o mere_a error_n of_o the_o understanding_n and_o heresy_n can_v but_o be_v a_o fault_n of_o the_o will_n because_o it_o be_v call_v a_o work_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o damnable_a which_o a_o mere_a error_n of_o the_o understanding_n by_o no_o mean_n be_v and_o
doubt_n will_v instruct_v they_o in_o their_o own_o religion_n whether_o paganism_n judaisme_n or_o mahometism_n yet_o no_o man_n will_v suppose_v that_o they_o can_v just_o use_v force_n on_o they_o when_o they_o come_v to_o year_n of_o discretion_n to_o make_v they_o embrace_v those_o religion_n or_o any_o other_o and_o yet_o the_o case_n between_o the_o magistrate_n and_o his_o subject_n be_v very_o different_a from_o that_o of_o parent_n and_o child_n in_o their_o nonage_n because_o the_o magistrate_n be_v not_o in_o those_o matter_n to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o his_o subject_n understanding_n for_o a_o time_n but_o his_o power_n reach_v to_o man_n of_o all_o age_n and_o capacity_n so_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o reason_n that_o subject_n child_n in_o their_o nonage_n to_o the_o use_n of_o force_n do_v not_o all_o concern_v man_n at_o year_n of_o discretion_n 10._o it_o be_v grant_v by_o all_o that_o a_o heathen_a magistrate_n have_v no_o right_a to_o judge_n in_o matter_n simple_o religious_a how_o then_o come_v a_o christian_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o obtain_v this_o charter_n since_o that_o law_n allow_v one_o magistrate_n no_o more_o power_n than_o another_o and_o what_o be_v do_v by_o a_o competent_a authority_n though_o not_o right_a yet_o be_v valid_a ratum_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la rectum_fw-la and_o as_o civil_a power_n be_v every_o where_o the_o same_o so_o let_v i_o add_v church-power_n be_v so_o too_o so_o that_o the_o church_n can_v give_v any_o new_a power_n to_o the_o magistrate_n by_o his_o become_v a_o member_n of_o it_o nor_o the_o magistrate_n any_o new_a power_n to_o the_o church_n by_o his_o come_n into_o it_o 11._o it_o be_v say_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n oblige_v every_o one_o in_o his_o station_n to_o promote_v the_o true_a religion_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o magistrate_n be_v oblige_v to_o exercise_v a_o coercive_a power_n in_o matter_n mere_o religious_a the_o magistrate_n no_o doubt_n be_v to_o make_v use_n of_o his_o power_n in_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o his_o station_n but_o mere_o religious_a one_o as_o it_o have_v be_v already_o prove_v do_v not_o as_o to_o those_o he_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o private_a person_n nay_o the_o clergy_n can_v own_v he_o for_o more_o without_o destroy_v their_o own_o supremacy_n in_o matter_n spiritual_a which_o include_v mere_o religious_a one_o except_o there_o can_v be_v more_o than_o one_o supreme_a in_o the_o same_o thing_n chap._n iii_o that_o a_o power_n in_o the_o magistrate_n to_o use_v force_n in_o matter_n of_o mere_a religion_n tend_v to_o man_n eternal_a ruin_n 1._o but_o if_o the_o magistrate_n have_v any_o such_o power_n from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n it_o must_v be_v because_o it_o tend_v to_o promote_v either_o the_o eternal_a or_o temporal_a good_a of_o mankind_n or_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n but_o to_o take_v away_o the_o least_o colour_n of_o any_o right_n upon_o these_o pretence_n i_o shall_v show_v first_o the_o exercise_n of_o such_o a_o power_n be_v destructive_a of_o man_n eternal_a happiness_n 2_o of_o his_o temporal_a and_o contrary_a to_o all_o those_o law_n that_o for_o our_o mutual_a good_a god_n require_v of_o we_o 3_o that_o it_o be_v direct_o opposite_a to_o and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n 2._o as_o to_o the_o first_o it_o be_v of_o fatal_a consequence_n to_o the_o eternal_a happiness_n of_o mankind_n in_o have_v a_o direct_a tendency_n to_o make_v they_o act_v contrary_a to_o their_o conscience_n for_o since_o force_n can_v no_o more_o work_v a_o change_n or_o alteration_n on_o the_o mind_n than_o argument_n can_v on_o matter_n all_o that_o it_o can_v do_v be_v to_o make_v man_n unwilling_a to_o lie_v under_o the_o weight_n of_o it_o which_o they_o have_v no_o way_n of_o avoid_v but_o by_o act_v as_o the_o magistrate_n will_v have_v they_o the_o truth_n of_o which_o force_n be_v whole_o unapt_a to_o convince_v they_o of_o and_o can_v only_o produce_v a_o outward_a compliance_n the_o conscience_n still_o remain_v averse_a for_o nothing_o be_v more_o evident_a than_o that_o where_o a_o thing_n be_v whole_o impertinent_a to_o convince_v the_o conscience_n as_o violence_n be_v and_o yet_o it_o oblige_v a_o man_n to_o act_v it_o oblige_v he_o to_o act_v contrary_a to_o his_o conscience_n which_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o his_o eternal_a happiness_n for_o if_o he_o that_o act_v when_o he_o doubt_v be_v damn_v he_o can_v certain_o be_v in_o a_o better_a condition_n who_o whole_o revolt_v from_o his_o conscience_n and_o base_o lie_v both_o to_o god_n and_o man._n 3._o the_o true_a religion_n itself_o can_v neither_o judge_v nor_o punish_v but_o the_o magistrate_n by_o the_o true_a religion_n mean_v his_o own_o and_o since_o all_o magistrate_n think_v themselves_o in_o the_o right_n they_o if_o force_n be_v to_o be_v use_v must_v think_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o use_v it_o and_o consequent_o if_o one_o use_v force_n to_o make_v people_n profess_v a_o true_a doctrine_n or_o religion_n there_o be_v at_o least_o five_o hundred_o who_o will_v use_v it_o to_o make_v people_n contrary_a to_o their_o conscience_n profess_v a_o false_a religion_n either_o in_o whole_a or_o part_n than_o which_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o more_o impious_a nor_o will_v the_o matter_n be_v much_o mend_v if_o the_o magistrate_n force_v man_n to_o profess_v the_o true_a religion_n which_o yet_o be_v certain_o false_a to_o they_o whilst_o they_o believe_v it_o so_o and_o the_o force_a people_n to_o profess_v either_o a_o true_a or_o false_a religion_n be_v equal_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o consequent_o upon_o that_o account_n equal_o sinful_a because_o when_o man_n by_o act_v against_o their_o conscience_n be_v bring_v to_o have_v no_o regard_n to_o they_o they_o will_v not_o scruple_n to_o break_v those_o moral_a duty_n which_o all_o religion_n teach_v and_o in_o the_o observe_n of_o which_o man_n be_v mutual_a happiness_n consist_v therefore_o the_o magistrate_n be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v a_o right_a to_o punish_v man_n for_o act_v according_a to_o their_o conscience_n that_o it_o be_v his_o duty_n to_o see_v they_o do_v not_o violate_v they_o though_o suppose_v never_o so_o erroneous_a and_o consequent_o all_o force_n be_v religious_o to_o be_v abstain_v from_o which_o as_o mr._n chillingworth_n chap._n 5._o n._n 96._o observe_v may_v make_v man_n counterfeit_v but_o can_v make_v they_o believe_v and_o therefore_o be_v fit_a to_o breed_v form_n without_o and_o atheism_n within_o yet_o this_o be_v not_o the_o only_a fatal_a consequence_n of_o this_o doctrine_n but_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v in_o my_o next_o chap._n iu._n compulsion_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o all_o those_o duty_n that_o god_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o man_n temporal_a happiness_n require_v of_o one_o towards_o another_o 1._o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o diametrical_o opposite_a to_o all_o those_o precept_n of_o love_n charity_n kindness_n gentleness_n meekness_n patience_n forbearance_n the_o gospel_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n compose_v of_o than_o man_n ill_o use_v one_o another_o for_o different_a sentiment_n in_o thing_n mere_o religious_a to_o pretend_v love_n kindness_n friendship_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o vex_v oppress_v and_o ruin_n be_v no_o better_a than_o mock_v and_o sport_v with_o the_o misery_n of_o those_o we_o have_v so_o treat_v first_o to_o kiss_v and_o then_o betray_v be_v the_o base_a hypocrisy_n if_o that_o can_v pass_v for_o hypocrisy_n which_o open_o proclaim_v at_o how_o great_a a_o distance_n man_n word_n and_o action_n be_v the_o kind_a office_n one_o man_n can_v do_v to_o another_o be_v if_o he_o think_v he_o in_o a_o error_n to_o endeavour_v to_o convince_v he_o of_o it_o who_o though_o he_o continue_v in_o his_o former_a opinion_n yet_o the_o obligation_n to_o the_o other_o for_o his_o good_a intention_n still_o remain_v and_o this_o benefit_n he_o may_v obtain_v by_o it_o that_o by_o examine_v the_o reason_n on_o both_o side_n he_o be_v more_o likely_a to_o discover_v the_o truth_n yet_o shall_v he_o mistake_v after_o he_o have_v impartial_o examine_v the_o point_n his_o error_n will_v be_v whole_o innocent_a since_o he_o have_v do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o find_v out_o the_o truth_n and_o god_n require_v no_o more_o but_o to_o cause_v a_o person_n to_o be_v persecute_v for_o be_v instrumental_a in_o this_o be_v the_o most_o unnatural_a and_o diabolical_a thing_n that_o can_v be_v 2._o object_n it_o be_v usual_o say_v it_o be_v not_o want_n of_o charity_n but_o the_o great_a that_o can_v be_v to_o hinder_v man_n by_o force_n from_o profess_v such_o opinion_n as_o be_v destructive_a to_o their_o soul_n answ._n but_o i_o say_v first_o that_o it_o be_v against_o charity_n for_o the_o magistrate_n to_o do_v a_o real_a ill_a to_o
or_o indeed_o any_o thing_n else_o that_o do_v not_o invade_v the_o right_n of_o other_o or_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o society_n and_o if_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a that_o he_o shall_v harass_n man_n about_o these_o thing_n which_o have_v some_o relation_n to_o the_o civil_a society_n though_o not_o sufficient_a to_o erect_v court_n of_o judicature_n about_o they_o be_v it_o not_o much_o more_o so_o to_o molest_v they_o about_o nice_a controversy_n speculative_a point_n mere_a ceremony_n or_o form_n of_o outward_a worship_n in_o which_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o society_n be_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v in_o a_o word_n if_o the_o magistrate_n be_v to_o punish_v for_o some_o thing_n in_o religion_n and_o not_o for_o other_o what_o other_o rule_n can_v there_o be_v to_o know_v what_o belong_v to_o his_o jurisdiction_n and_o what_o not_o but_o that_o about_o those_o thing_n of_o religion_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o civil_a society_n he_o be_v to_o use_v the_o force_n of_o the_o society_n and_o that_o what_o do_v not_o ought_v whole_o to_o be_v leave_v to_o god_n and_o the_o party_n concern_v for_o as_o it_o be_v absurd_a that_o the_o force_n of_o the_o society_n shall_v be_v employ_v about_o thing_n that_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o it_o so_o it_o be_v very_o unjust_a that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o act_v as_o he_o judge_v best_o in_o those_o thing_n wherein_o no_o other_o have_v a_o interest_n but_o his_o own_o eternal_a good_a or_o ill_n be_v only_o concern_v 11._o god_n who_o do_v not_o require_v of_o man_n to_o be_v infallible_a but_o to_o do_v their_o best_a to_o discover_v truth_n can_v never_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v willing_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o invincible_a error_n but_o the_o magistrate_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o infinite_a variety_n of_o man_n part_n and_o apprehension_n do_v not_o know_v what_o error_n be_v invincible_a and_o what_o not_o can_v but_o punish_v unjust_o since_o he_o can_v tell_v whether_o the_o person_n he_o punish_v suppose_v he_o in_o a_o error_n be_v in_o a_o fault_n or_o if_o in_o a_o fault_n can_v know_v what_o degree_n of_o weakness_n or_o wilfulness_n it_o have_v or_o how_o to_o proportion_v his_o punishment_n according_a to_o the_o different_a ability_n of_o every_o individual_a person_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v since_o where_o much_o be_v give_v much_o be_v require_v and_o where_o little_o be_v give_v as_o little_a be_v require_v but_o as_o he_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o do_v this_o so_o he_o can_v tell_v after_o he_o have_v do_v his_o best_a but_o that_o he_o have_v make_v they_o guilty_a of_o a_o much_o great_a fault_n than_o what_o he_o pretend_v to_o correct_v by_o force_v they_o to_o act_v against_o their_o conscience_n all_o which_o no_o less_o than_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o magistrate_n be_v not_o qualify_v and_o therefore_o not_o ordain_v to_o punish_v such_o offence_n but_o that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o searcher_n of_o heart_n the_o great_a and_o righteous_a judge_n of_o all_o man_n who_o alone_o discern_v all_o the_o power_n and_o work_n of_o man_n mind_n when_o they_o sincere_o seek_v after_o truth_n or_o by_o what_o if_o by_o any_o default_n they_o miss_v it_o and_o who_o alone_o know_v who_o to_o punish_v and_o how_o to_o proportion_v his_o punishment_n 12._o to_o suppose_v god_n have_v constitute_v the_o supreme_a power_n to_o judge_n not_o only_o concern_v civil_a crime_n for_o which_o he_o have_v sufficient_o qualify_v they_o but_o also_o mere_o religious_a one_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o justice_n as_o well_o as_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n for_o if_o we_o can_v suppose_v so_o very_o unjust_a and_o foolish_a a_o thing_n of_o a_o king_n on_o earth_n as_o that_o he_o shall_v constitute_v for_o his_o vicegerent_n those_o of_o who_o he_o certain_o know_v not_o one_o in_o a_o thousand_o but_o will_v punish_v his_o faithful_a subject_n and_o that_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o because_o they_o be_v so_o and_o reward_v those_o that_o be_v not_o so_o how_o then_o can_v we_o suppose_v so_o very_o absurd_a a_o thing_n of_o the_o king_n of_o king_n that_o he_o shall_v appoint_v they_o for_o his_o vicar_n in_o spiritual_a matter_n and_o arm_v they_o with_o a_o coercive_a power_n to_o punish_v those_o offence_n that_o relate_v sole_o to_o himself_o who_o as_o he_o can_v not_o but_o infallible_o foreknow_v will_v make_v use_n of_o their_o power_n to_o encourage_v even_o their_o rebel_n against_o he_o by_o set_v up_o of_o false_a god_n in_o his_o stead_n for_o idolatry_n be_v every_o where_o quick_o the_o public_a religion_n of_o their_o dominion_n except_o among_o god_n own_o people_n the_o jew_n and_o even_o there_o very_o often_o it_o be_v the_o national_a religion_n and_o after_o their_o captivity_n until_o constantine_n time_n not_o one_o of_o god_n suppose_v vicar_n in_o matter_n of_o mere_a religion_n but_o be_v themselves_o idolater_n and_o do_v all_o of_o they_o discountenance_n and_o several_a of_o they_o persecute_v the_o worshipper_n of_o the_o true_a god_n and_o when_o the_o christian_n if_o persecutor_n deserve_v that_o name_n make_v use_v of_o force_n upon_o christian_n what_o do_v it_o produce_v but_o popish_a superstition_n and_o idolatry_n 13._o persecution_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o promote_v the_o true_a religion_n that_o it_o must_v necessary_o hinder_v its_o progress_n because_o the_o infidel_n must_v think_v themselves_o as_o much_o oblige_v to_o hinder_v the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n among_o they_o as_o the_o christian_n their_o religion_n here_o and_o in_o vain_a do_v we_o pray_v for_o their_o conversion_n whilst_o we_o assert_v such_o a_o doctrine_n as_o will_v not_o let_v we_o suffer_v they_o to_o live_v here_o in_o order_n to_o their_o conversion_n nor_o they_o to_o suffer_v we_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n there_o but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o for_o have_v this_o doctrine_n of_o promote_a the_o true_a religion_n by_o force_n be_v believe_v by_o the_o heathen_a it_o will_v have_v oblige_v they_o to_o have_v extirpate_v the_o christian_a religion_n and_o certain_o that_o can_v scarce_o be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o christian_a doctrine_n which_o if_o practise_v will_v have_v destroy_v the_o very_a name_n of_o christian._n 14._o it_o may_v be_v say_v no_o persecution_n can_v extirpate_v the_o christian_a religion_n because_o the_o severe_a method_n be_v so_o far_o from_o destroy_v it_o that_o they_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o its_o increase_n the_o fast_o not_o to_o mention_v if_o this_o be_v so_o and_o the_o magistrate_n be_v to_o persecute_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o true_a religion_n because_o it_o be_v the_o way_n to_o make_v it_o increase_v and_o by_o parity_n of_o reason_n use_v a_o contrary_a method_n with_o false_a religion_n i_o say_v that_o persecution_n if_o it_o continue_v but_o a_o short_a time_n will_v make_v any_o religion_n to_o increase_v and_o flourish_v the_o more_o because_o the_o bravery_n the_o courage_n of_o those_o that_o suffer_v prepare_v people_n to_o have_v a_o good_a opinion_n of_o the_o cause_n they_o suffer_v for_o but_o if_o it_o continue_v for_o a_o age_n or_o age_n so_o that_o the_o old_a professor_n be_v all_o destroy_v the_o succeed_a generation_n will_v all_o be_v of_o the_o religion_n they_o be_v educate_v in_o thus_o we_o find_v christianity_n by_o the_o continue_a cruelty_n of_o its_o enemy_n root_v out_o of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o africa_n and_o other_o place_n it_o entire_o possess_v and_o shall_v the_o persecution_n in_o france_n continue_v the_o next_o generation_n will_v be_v all_o papist_n as_o they_o be_v in_o spain_n and_o portugal_n so_o that_o the_o reason_n why_o persecution_n have_v not_o the_o like_a effect_n under_o the_o pagan_a emperor_n be_v because_o god_n do_v not_o permit_v it_o to_o continue_v long_o at_o a_o time_n and_o not_o without_o great_a intermission_n but_o have_v all_o those_o emperor_n be_v for_o promote_a by_o force_n what_o according_a to_o their_o sentiment_n be_v the_o true_a religion_n they_o have_v utter_o extirpate_v the_o very_a name_n of_o a_o christian_n 15._o nay_o have_v the_o heathen_a emperor_n abhor_v persecution_n as_o all_o but_o what_o be_v monster_n do_v yet_o they_o have_v be_v under_o a_o indispensible_a duty_n as_o they_o value_v the_o peace_n and_o welfare_n of_o mankind_n in_o general_n and_o of_o their_o subject_n in_o particular_a to_o root_v out_o a_o religion_n which_o when_o it_o get_v power_n into_o its_o hand_n will_v have_v no_o other_o measure_n of_o justice_n and_o equity_n than_o its_o own_o interest_n and_o will_v deprive_v man_n though_o never_o so_o strict_a observer_n of_o the_o law_n of_o morality_n and_o the_o society_n of_o their_o property_n and_o