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doctrine_n authority_n church_n tradition_n 3,081 5 9.1854 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A46757 Historical examination of the authority of general councils shewing the false dealing that hath been used in the publishing of them, and the difference amongst the Papists themselves about their number. Jenkin, Robert, 1656-1727. 1688 (1688) Wing J568; ESTC R21313 80,195 100

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be_v afterward_o improve_v into_o that_o which_o all_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n take_v at_o their_o consecration_n consecration_n ix_o 1._o the_o four_o council_n of_o lateran_n under_o innocent_a the_o three_o an._n mccxv_o be_v reckon_v the_o twelve_o general_n council_n in_o order_n by_o bellarmin_n possevin_n etc._n etc._n cardinal_z pole_z with_o his_o synod_n at_o lambeth_n own_v it_o for_o general_n they_o frequent_o mention_v it_o and_o never_o but_o under_o the_o title_n of_o general_n though_o they_o do_v not_o put_v it_o in_o the_o same_o rank_n among_o the_o general_a council_n they_o profess_v however_o to_o receive_v and_o embrace_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n according_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o general_n council_n of_o lateran_n under_o innocent_a the_o three_o 2._o three_o decret_n 2._o the_o council_n of_o constance_n 39_o constance_n session_n 39_o require_v all_o pope_n to_o make_v profession_n of_o the_o faith_n establish_v in_o the_o viii_o sacred_a general_n council_n whereof_o this_o be_v set_v down_o for_o one_o and_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n 5._o trent_n session_n 24._o cap._n 5._o itself_o call_v this_o a_o general_n council_n the_o great_a general_n council_n of_o lateran_n 5._o lateran_n session_n 14._o cap._n 5._o and_o make_v use_v of_o its_o authority_n again_o 9_o again_o session_n 21._o cap._n 9_o and_o which_o be_v yet_o more_o to_o the_o purpose_n a_o council_n of_o english_a bishop_n hold_v at_o oxford_n 33._o oxford_n conc._n tom._n 11._o part._n 1._o a._n mccxxii_o cap._n 24_o 28_o 29_o 33._o not_o above_o seven_o year_n after_o acknowledge_v the_o authority_n of_o this_o council_n of_o lateran_n and_o several_a time_n quote_v its_o decree_n in_o short_a as_o this_o be_v place_v by_o bellarmin_n among_o those_o council_n which_o be_v receive_v with_o full_a approbation_n beyond_o all_o dispute_n by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n so_o he_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o no_o less_o than_o heresy_n to_o deny_v the_o authority_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o when_o he_o have_v produce_v the_o three_o canon_n of_o this_o council_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o depose_v doctrine_n against_o barclay_n he_o cry_v out_o with_o great_a zeal_n and_o vehemence_n quid_fw-la hic_fw-la barclaius_n diceret_fw-la si_fw-mi haec_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la catholicae_fw-la vox_fw-la ubi_fw-la obsecro_fw-la eam_fw-la inveniemus_fw-la &_o si_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la verissimè_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la eam_fw-la audire_fw-la contemnit_fw-la ut_fw-la barclaius_n fecit_fw-la anon_o ut_fw-la ethnicus_fw-la &_o publicanus_fw-la &_o nullo_n mode_n christianus_n &_o pius_fw-la habendus_fw-la erit_fw-la what_o can_v barclay_n say_v to_o this_o if_o this_o be_v not_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n where_o i_o pray_v shall_v we_o find_v it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v as_o questionless_a it_o be_v he_o that_o despise_v to_o hear_v it_o as_o barclay_n have_v do_v be_v he_o not_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o heathen-man_n and_o a_o publican_n and_o by_o no_o mean_n a_o christian_a or_o a_o pious_a man_n this_o widrington_n 28._o widrington_n discussio_fw-la discuss_v part._n 1._o 1._o 2._o p._n 28._o complain_v of_o as_o intolerable_o insult_v other_o may_v rather_o think_v he_o speak_v as_o a_o cardinal_n when_o he_o be_v manage_v the_o pope_n cause_n so_o victorious_o from_o so_o infallible_a evidence_n for_o such_o be_v the_o authority_n and_o esteem_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n of_o this_o council_n that_o it_o be_v usual_o call_v the_o great_a council_n of_o lateran_n either_o from_o the_o great_a number_n of_o bishop_n in_o it_o or_o from_o the_o great_a importance_n of_o the_o matter_n decide_v or_o both_o the_o number_n of_o bishop_n be_v no_o less_o than_o ccccxii_n or_o in_o bellarmin_n reckon_v cccclxxiii_n and_o among_o these_o be_v the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n and_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o delegate_n of_o the_o other_o two_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n and_o antioch_n lxxvii_o primate_fw-la and_o metropolitan_n beside_o dccc_o abbat_n and_o prior_n these_o be_v all_o there_o in_o person_n and_o proxy_n be_v send_v innumerable_a the_o emperor_n likewise_o of_o constantinople_n the_o king_n of_o sicily_n emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n elect_v the_o king_n of_o england_n france_n hungary_n jerusalem_n cyprus_n arragon_n and_o other_o prince_n and_o city_n send_v their_o ambassador_n hither_o so_o that_o never_o be_v there_o such_o a_o show_n perhaps_o in_o the_o world_n again_o 2._o the_o matter_n determine_v both_o of_o faith_n and_o of_o discipline_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o of_o the_o great_a importance_n the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n define_v be_v transubstantiation_n 1._o transubstantiation_n cap._n 1._o the_o article_n concern_v the_o holy_a trinity_n assert_v and_o vindicate_v from_o the_o error_n of_o abbot_n joachim_n and_o those_o error_n condemn_v and_o the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n declare_v 2._o declare_v cap._n 2._o the_o depose_v doctrine_n establish_v 3._o establish_v cap._n 3._o the_o church_n of_o rome_n declare_v to_o be_v the_o mother_n and_o mistress_n of_o all_o christian_n universorum_fw-la christi_fw-la fidelium_fw-la and_o to_o have_v by_o god_n appointment_n the_o dominion_n over_o all_o other_o church_n of_o ordinary_a authority_n by_o her_o extraordinary_a prerogative_n 5._o prerogative_n cap._n 5._o 3._o the_o decree_n in_o point_n of_o discipline_n be_v in_o their_o kind_n no_o less_o considerable_a against_o the_o incontinency_n of_o the_o clergy_n 14._o clergy_n cap._n 14._o against_o their_o drunkenness_n 15._o drunkenness_n cap._n 15._o against_o the_o negligence_n and_o debauchery_n of_o prelate_n 17._o prelate_n cap._n 17._o that_o no_o clergyman_n shall_v give_v sentence_n in_o capital_a cause_n 18._o cause_n cap._n 18._o auricular_a confession_n enjoin_v once_o every_o year_n 21._o year_n cap._n 21._o that_o no_o clergyman_n shall_v take_v a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o any_o secular_a person_n unless_o he_o hold_v some_o temporal_a estate_n of_o they_o 43._o they_o cap._n 43._o that_o no_o clergyman_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v tax_n 46._o tax_n cap._n 46._o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_n in_o excommunication_n regulate_v 47._o regulate_v cap._n 47._o the_o prohibition_n of_o marriage_n restrain_v to_o the_o four_o degree_n 50._o degree_n cap._n 50._o clandestine_v marriage_n forbid_v and_o that_o child_n of_o parent_n marry_v within_o the_o degree_n prohibit_v declare_v illegitimate_a 51._o illegitimate_a cap._n 51._o against_o simony_n 63._o simony_n cap._n 63._o and_o many_o other_o thing_n of_o like_a nature_n which_o be_v of_o the_o high_a consequence_n and_o fall_v under_o daily_a practice_n 4._o all_o this_o one_o will_v think_v be_v sufficient_a to_o put_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o four_o council_n of_o lateran_n beyond_o all_o contradiction_n or_o debate_n for_o who_o can_v imagine_v that_o a_o council_n celebrate_v with_o so_o much_o solemnity_n which_o decide_v controversy_n of_o so_o mighty_a concernment_n in_o the_o church_n and_o determine_v thing_n of_o continual_a use_n among_o all_o sort_n and_o order_n of_o man_n shall_v not_o immediate_o meet_v with_o the_o most_o entire_a submission_n and_o always_o retain_v a_o undoubted_a authority_n and_o veneration_n thus_o much_o will_v have_v be_v due_a if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v infallible_a but_o be_v infallible_a what_o regard_n must_v every_o age_n and_o every_o nation_n and_o every_o writer_n at_o least_o every_o traditionary_a christian_a pay_n to_o it_o yet_o this_o very_a council_n so_o famous_a and_o so_o renown_v in_o its_o member_n so_o extraordinary_a in_o its_o determination_n and_o decree_n lay_v dormant_a unregarded_a and_o unknown_a till_o the_o year_n mdxxxvii_o that_o be_v till_o above_o ccc_o year_n after_o it_o be_v hold_v it_o be_v very_a surprise_v that_o neither_o innocent_a himself_o nor_o his_o nephew_n and_o next_o successor_n but_o one_o gregory_n the_o nine_o who_o publish_v his_o uncle_n decretal_a epistle_n and_o these_o very_a decree_n which_o now_o pass_v for_o the_o decree_n of_o this_o council_n among_o the_o rest_n shall_v put_v this_o forth_o among_o the_o other_o general_a council_n it_o be_v strange_a that_o no_o other_o pope_n or_o bishop_n or_o at_o least_o some_o canonist_n or_o other_o learned_a man_n shall_v ever_o think_v of_o it_o but_o it_o be_v yet_o more_o strange_a that_o merlin_n in_o his_o council_n print_v but_o three_o year_n before_o the_o four_o council_n of_o lateran_n be_v publish_v shall_v omit_v this_o though_o he_o set_v down_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o basil_n but_o when_o this_o council_n do_v come_v to_o light_n with_o what_o credential_n do_v it_o come_v what_o evidence_n do_v it_o bring_v for_o its_o authority_n be_v it_o print_v from_o some_o ancient_a manuscript_n in_o the_o vatican_n it_o may_v then_o be_v wonder_v how_o it_o shall_v lie_v so_o long_o conceal_v never_o publish_v never_o quote_v nor_o mention_v but_o it_o be_v a_o much_o great_a
more_o easy_a than_o answer_v but_o he_o give_v this_o very_a good_a reason_n for_o what_o he_o say_v because_o at_o this_o rate_n the_o precept_n concern_v auricular_a confession_n will_v not_o be_v valid_a nor_o transubstantiation_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la no_o nor_o the_o procession_n nor_o the_o opposite_a article_n to_o the_o error_n of_o joachim_n and_o so_o the_o schoolman_n in_o their_o write_n and_o the_o inquisitor_n in_o punish_v heretic_n have_v be_v all_o to_o blame_v widrington_n reply_v that_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o insert_v these_o canon_n into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n by_o gregory_n the_o nine_o be_v sufficient_a to_o give_v authority_n to_o they_o but_o this_o be_v to_o bring_v we_o back_o again_o from_o a_o council_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o from_o he_o to_o send_v we_o to_o the_o church_n diffusive_a to_o inquire_v into_o her_o faith_n and_o practice_n and_o so_o we_o be_v disappoint_v of_o the_o vast_a hope_n conceive_v from_o so_o numerous_a a_o assembly_n but_o if_o these_o thing_n have_v then_o be_v of_o know_a practice_n and_o undoubted_a truth_n how_o come_v they_o not_o immediate_o to_o be_v consent_v to_o in_o council_n how_o come_v they_o to_o seem_v grievous_a and_o burdensome_a to_o the_o bishop_n there_o be_v not_o transubstantiation_n one_o of_o those_o grievance_n the_o depose_v doctrine_n another_o auricular_a confession_n a_o three_o and_o may_v not_o many_o more_o grievance_n be_v mention_v well_o but_o the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o the_o true_a notion_n of_o the_o trinity_n must_v be_v call_v in_o question_n if_o we_o reject_v this_o council_n by_o no_o mean_n because_o this_o have_v be_v explain_v in_o other_o council_n as_o far_o as_o be_v necessary_a and_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a manuscript_n of_o cossartius_fw-la leave_v out_o the_o procession_n so_o that_o that_o be_v it_o seem_v but_o in_o some_o copy_n and_o can_v be_v prove_v from_o this_o council_n but_o all_o these_o doctrine_n say_v widrington_n 12._o widrington_n ibid._n p._n 12._o have_v be_v receive_v and_o embrace_v by_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o from_o thence_o derive_v their_o authority_n this_o we_o deny_v neither_o the_o depose_v doctrine_n as_o widrington_n himself_o confess_v and_o maintain_v nor_o transubstantiation_n nor_o auricular_a confession_n be_v ever_o receive_v by_o the_o catholic_n church_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v he_o be_v force_v to_o say_v something_o he_o be_v loath_a to_o deny_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o council_n now_o general_o receive_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n he_o rather_o choose_v to_o evade_v the_o three_o canon_n as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v nor_o dare_v he_o either_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o lessius_fw-la 22._o lessius_fw-la discuss_v ib._n p._n 22._o or_o in_o his_o last_o rejoinder_n to_o fitzherbert_n 9_o fitzherbert_n rejoynder_n cap._n 9_o disow_v the_o council_n but_o after_o he_o have_v raise_v all_o the_o objection_n he_o be_v able_a profess_v at_o last_o that_o as_o for_o his_o own_o part_n he_o receive_v it_o the_o same_o objection_n have_v be_v late_o renew_v by_o father_n walsh_n yet_o still_o he_o too_o do_v not_o profess_v to_o disow_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n 7._o but_o cossartius_fw-la produce_v a_o greek_a translation_n of_o this_o council_n which_o he_o say_v be_v of_o the_o same_o antiquity_n with_o the_o council_n itself_o and_o he_o be_v positive_a that_o the_o very_a sight_n of_o this_o be_v enough_o to_o convince_v all_o man_n the_o decree_n be_v genuine_a this_o translation_n show_v the_o agreement_n between_o the_o greek_n and_o the_o latin_n for_o that_o the_o decree_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o may_v be_v by_o all_o observe_v they_o be_v turn_v into_o the_o greek_a language_n for_o the_o use_n and_o benefit_n of_o those_o who_o do_v not_o understand_v the_o latin._n the_o greek_a he_o confess_v be_v in_o many_o place_n barbarous_a and_o his_o manuscript_n in_o some_o place_n imperfect_a and_o therefore_o in_o those_o place_n he_o be_v force_v to_o give_v we_o only_o the_o latin_a leave_v void_a space_n in_o the_o opposite_a column_n where_o the_o greek_a be_v defective_a but_o here_o i_o observe_v that_o the_o whole_a first_o chapter_n be_v not_o extant_a in_o the_o greek_a copy_n nor_o do_v it_o appear_v by_o any_o vacancy_n leave_v in_o the_o print_n that_o the_o manuscript_n be_v imperfect_a but_o that_o the_o whole_a chapter_n be_v omit_v by_o the_o greek_a translator_n and_o so_o if_o this_o manuscript_n prove_v any_o thing_n it_o prove_v that_o the_o greek_a church_n do_v not_o concur_v with_o the_o latin_a in_o the_o article_n of_o transubstantiation_n for_o this_o be_v the_o first_o time_n that_o ever_o that_o doctrine_n be_v assert_v in_o a_o general_n council_n certain_o the_o greek_n will_v never_o have_v omit_v to_o translate_v so_o material_a a_o passage_n of_o the_o council_n wherein_o this_o be_v contain_v if_o they_o have_v agree_v to_o it_o all_o that_o part_n of_o the_o three_o chapter_n which_o concern_v the_o depose_v doctrine_n be_v likewise_o want_v in_o the_o greek_a but_o here_o he_o tell_v we_o be_v a_o leaf_n of_o the_o manuscript_n want_v both_o in_o the_o greek_a and_o the_o latin_a it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v we_o can_v know_v how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v want_v but_o however_o this_o serve_v to_o confirm_v to_o we_o that_o nothing_o be_v deficient_a in_o the_o first_o chapter_n but_o that_o the_o manuscript_n be_v entire_a though_o the_o whole_a chapter_n be_v only_o in_o latin_a and_o so_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n have_v the_o ill_a luck_n to_o be_v leave_v out_o in_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o first_o council_n in_o which_o it_o ever_o be_v define_v for_o which_o no_o other_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v if_o this_o manuscript_n be_v authentic_a but_o that_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o church_n i._n e._n all_o the_o east_n and_o four_o patriarch_n of_o five_o reject_v it_o the_o translator_n often_o mistake_v the_o latin_a and_o quite_o alter_v the_o sense_n and_o in_o the_o second_o chapter_n where_o the_o catholic_n doctrine_n concern_v the_o bless_a trinity_n be_v explain_v the_o particle_n non_fw-fr be_v omit_v in_o the_o latin_a and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o greek_a a_o small_a mistake_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n but_o such_o a_o mistake_n as_o can_v not_o easy_o escape_v in_o both_o language_n or_o if_o it_o do_v must_v needs_o give_v a_o very_a exact_a and_o faithful_a account_n of_o what_o be_v define_v in_o the_o council_n this_o and_o other_o gross_a fault_n do_v not_o make_v much_o for_o the_o credit_n of_o this_o manuscript_n nor_o engage_v we_o necessary_o to_o believe_v upon_o its_o sole_a authority_n that_o the_o greek_a church_n receive_v the_o four_o lateran_n council_n or_o indeed_o that_o it_o be_v ever_o receive_v at_o all_o till_o of_o late_a year_n which_o many_o learned_a man_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v be_v so_o sensible_a of_o that_o they_o have_v never_o allege_v its_o authority_n but_o when_o they_o have_v nothing_o else_o to_o allege_v for_o neither_o the_o more_o ancient_a of_o our_o modern_a divine_n say_v widrington_n 9_o widrington_n last_o rejoynder_n c._n 9_o who_o be_v vehement_a maintainer_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v prince_n as_o victoria_n corduba_n sanders_n and_o other_o nor_o cardinal_n bellarmin_n himself_o in_o his_o controversy_n do_v make_v any_o great_a reckon_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o this_o great_a council_n this_o be_v bellarmin_n last_o refuge_n when_o he_o be_v beat_v off_o from_o his_o other_o argument_n by_o barclay_n and_o though_o he_o urge_v it_o with_o great_a confidence_n and_o earnestness_n yet_o if_o he_o have_v much_o rely_v upon_o its_o authority_n he_o will_v have_v use_v it_o before_o for_o if_o the_o council_n be_v general_n the_o argument_n be_v unanswerable_a and_o infallible_a in_o their_o account_n whatever_o disguise_n may_v be_v put_v upon_o it_o the_o opposer_n of_o this_o lateran_n council_n far_o add_v 20._o add_v widrington_n ib._n p._n 20._o that_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n mean_v not_o this_o council_n but_o that_o of_o lateran_n under_o alexander_n the_o three_o and_o that_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n speak_v according_a to_o the_o common_a opinion_n that_o be_v in_o plain_a term_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v mistake_v and_o that_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o no_o small_a consequence_n for_o if_o one_o general_a council_n tell_v the_o world_n that_o another_o be_v general_n which_o real_o be_v not_o so_o what_o assurance_n can_v man_n have_v of_o any_o council_n that_o it_o be_v general_n or_o what_o error_n may_v not_o a_o general_n council_n by_o this_o mean_n lead_v man_n into_o what_o they_o answer_v to_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o
in_o a_o exception_n to_o reserve_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n entire_a and_o in_o the_o 348._o the_o id._n p._n 348._o low_a country_n when_o margaret_n duchess_n of_o parma_n than_o governess_n there_o require_v the_o magistrate_n of_o every_o province_n to_o make_v search_n whether_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o right_n of_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n or_o to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o their_o country_n they_o animadvert_v upon_o several_a chapter_n particular_o upon_o c._n 5._o sess_n 24._o which_o the_o french_a likewise_o particular_o except_o against_o and_o they_o say_v it_o be_v a_o innovation_n and_o the_o king_n may_v insist_v upon_o his_o ancient_n right_o 3._o i_o think_v nothing_o can_v be_v a_o great_a evidence_n that_o this_o council_n be_v not_o general_n than_o the_o opposition_n of_o national_a church_n in_o behalf_n of_o their_o particular_a privilege_n in_o point_n of_o reformation_n for_o a_o general_n council_n may_v undoubted_o prescribe_v to_o particular_a church_n in_o matter_n of_o discipline_n as_o the_o first_o general_n council_n do_v and_o oblige_v they_o to_o a_o compliance_n for_o the_o peace_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o council_n must_v be_v judge_n what_o be_v most_o conduce_v to_o that_o end_n to_o deny_v this_o authority_n to_o a_o general_n council_n be_v plain_o to_o lay_v its_o authority_n quite_o aside_o and_o to_o receive_v only_o as_o much_o of_o it_o as_o particular_a church_n shall_v think_v fit_a for_o it_o be_v a_o extravagant_a thing_n to_o demand_v absolute_a obedience_n and_o submission_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n when_o point_n of_o discipline_n be_v insist_v upon_o against_o the_o express_a decree_n of_o the_o council_n a_o council_n may_v err_v in_o doctrine_n but_o if_o it_o have_v any_o authority_n this_o must_v extend_v at_o least_o to_o point_n of_o discipline_n which_o be_v in_o themselves_o indifferent_a and_o may_v be_v alter_v as_o it_o shall_v seem_v most_o conduce_v to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a church_n 20._o church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d euseb_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la constantini_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 20._o constantine_n after_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a not_o only_o determine_v the_o controversy_n against_o arius_n but_o the_o time_n of_o keep_v of_o easter_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o order_n and_o discipline_n to_o which_o all_o church_n submit_v whatever_o eager_a debate_n they_o have_v have_v among_o themselves_o before_o the_o erect_v the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n and_o jerusalem_n into_o patriarchates_n and_o the_o settle_n of_o church-government_n be_v perform_v in_o the_o four_o first_o general_n council_n yet_o nothing_o be_v object_v against_o the_o authority_n of_o council_n in_o such_o affair_n nor_o do_v the_o church_n place_v under_o the_o patriarchates_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o constantinople_n insist_v upon_o their_o particular_a privilege_n only_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v unwilling_a to_o have_v constantinople_n equal_v to_o herself_o and_o therefore_o make_v a_o troublesome_a but_o fruitless_a opposition_n in_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n 4._o but_o if_o at_o this_o day_n the_o church_n of_o france_n be_v so_o jealous_a of_o her_o privilege_n in_o matter_n of_o discipline_n we_o have_v much_o more_o reason_n to_o be_v careful_a of_o the_o privilege_n of_o our_o common_a christianity_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n if_o she_o insist_v that_o her_o bishop_n have_v authority_n to_o decide_v the_o causae_fw-la majores_fw-la i._n e._n all_o debate_n arise_v whether_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n or_o discipline_n according_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o general_a council_n how_o can_v it_o be_v deny_v we_o to_o defend_v the_o ancient_a faith_n according_a to_o general_a council_n true_o such_o if_o they_o reject_v the_o decree_n of_o reformation_n how_o shall_v we_o subscribe_v pope_n pius_n creed_n nay_o how_o shall_v they_o subscribe_v it_o not_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o obligation_n from_o this_o church_n but_o because_o they_o otherwise_o think_v the_o article_n of_o it_o true_a and_o for_o the_o contrary_a reason_n we_o can_v subscribe_v they_o because_o we_o think_v they_o false_a so_o that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v real_o lay_v aside_o on_o both_o hand_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n must_v be_v the_o only_a thing_n in_o debate_n for_o to_o say_v that_o a_o general_n council_z properly_z speaking_z can_v abridge_v a_o particular_a church_n of_o her_o privilege_n be_v to_o say_v that_o a_o particular_a church_n be_v above_o a_o general_n council_n or_o at_o least_o exempt_a from_o its_o jurisdiction_n this_o be_v well_o enough_o understand_v at_o rome_n where_o gerbais_n book_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o gallican_n privilege_n be_v condemn_v condemn_v xviii_o i_o have_v do_v now_o with_o their_o council_n and_o have_v show_v how_o far_a papist_n themselves_o have_v be_v from_o think_v they_o infallible_a or_o from_o acknowledge_v most_o of_o they_o to_o be_v general_n whatever_o credit_n they_o may_v have_v gain_v by_o the_o ignorance_n and_o superstition_n of_o latter_a age_n when_o every_o assembly_n of_o bishop_n great_a than_o ordinary_a be_v esteem_v a_o general_n council_n and_o every_o general_a council_n vote_v itself_o infallible_a for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o the_o most_o ignorant_a age_n they_o first_o fancy_v themselves_o infallible_a and_o then_o take_v the_o liberty_n to_o say_v and_o do_v what_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o so_o impose_v many_o superstitious_a conceit_n and_o gainful_a project_n on_o the_o world_n for_o infallible_a truth_n it_o now_o remain_v only_o to_o consider_v whether_o we_o can_v meet_v with_o any_o better_a satisfaction_n from_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o present_a roman_a church_n and_o to_o inquire_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o expedient_a to_o reconcile_v these_o difference_n concern_v the_o authority_n of_o their_o several_a council_n but_o here_o we_o be_v so_o far_o at_o a_o loss_n that_o we_o find_v they_o in_o nothing_o more_o disagree_v than_o in_o the_o very_a fundamental_a point_n upon_o which_o all_o the_o authority_n of_o council_n depend_v and_o so_o disagree_v in_o this_o they_o must_v be_v at_o a_o eternal_a disagreement_n concern_v the_o council_n themselves_o for_o some_o make_n the_o pope_n above_o a_o general_n council_n other_o a_o general_n council_n above_o the_o pope_n and_o a_o three_o sort_n make_v they_o coordinate_a those_o that_o place_n infallibility_n in_o the_o pope_n alone_o have_v little_a reason_n to_o regard_v a_o council_n and_o those_o that_o place_n it_o in_o a_o council_n alone_o do_v upon_o occasion_n as_o little_a respect_n the_o pope_n or_o judge_v of_o general_n council_n by_o bellarmin_n rule_n and_o seek_v no_o far_o than_o for_o the_o pope_n confirmation_n but_o those_o that_o think_v it_o be_v in_o neither_o separately_z can_v acquiesce_v in_o the_o determination_n neither_o of_o pope_n nor_o council_n unless_o they_o both_o concur_v unanimous_o in_o their_o determination_n and_o whoever_o make_v the_o church_n diffusive_a to_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o what_o council_n be_v general_n and_o what_o be_v not_o so_o be_v still_o at_o a_o wide_a difference_n from_o all_o the_o rest_n rest_n xix_o our_o english_a papist_n seem_v general_o to_o be_v of_o the_o last_o opinion_n place_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o pope_n with_o a_o general_n council_n but_o make_v the_o authority_n of_o general_n council_n to_o depend_v upon_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o church_n diffusive_a hereby_o place_v the_o authority_n executive_o only_o in_o general_a council_n confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n but_o fundamental_o and_o radical_o in_o the_o church_n upon_o who_o approbation_n all_o depend_v but_o by_o church_n they_o understand_v only_o the_o govern_n part_n of_o it_o and_o such_o as_o will_v have_v have_v a_o right_a to_o vote_n if_o they_o have_v be_v assemble_v in_o council_n this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n advance_v in_o the_o book_n so_o much_o value_v by_o our_o english_a papist_n the_o guide_n in_o controversy_n and_o because_o this_o way_n have_v most_o artifice_n and_o amusement_n in_o it_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o put_v the_o issue_n here_o though_o most_o of_o their_o priest_n must_v needs_o have_v great_a prejudices_fw-la against_o it_o from_o a_o foreign_a education_n for_o the_o french_a be_v of_o the_o second_o opinion_n and_o the_o pope_n with_o all_o his_o adherent_n of_o the_o first_o how_o well_o the_o guide_n hypothesis_n have_v be_v accept_v abroad_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o say_v but_o it_o will_v be_v best_a guess_v at_o by_o the_o contest_v that_o have_v be_v about_o the_o two_o other_o opinion_n whether_o the_o party_n seem_v inclinable_a to_o admit_v of_o the_o guide_n as_o a_o reconciler_n reconciler_n xx._n the_o jesuit_n be_v for_o no_o less_o than_o a_o personal_a
infallibility_n in_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o in_o matter_n of_o fact._n this_o be_v the_o dispute_n so_o hot_o debate_v of_o late_a year_n between_o they_o and_o the_o jansenist_n for_o the_o pope_n have_v condemn_v five_o proposition_n in_o a_o posthumous_n book_n of_o jansenius_n entitle_v augustinus_n form_n be_v draw_v up_o to_o be_v subscribe_v under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n though_o the_o proposition_n can_v no_o where_n be_v find_v in_o that_o book_n but_o as_o the_o flatterer_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n first_o raise_v the_o pope_n above_o a_o general_n council_n to_o secure_v he_o against_o the_o reformation_n in_o capite_fw-la &_o membris_fw-la which_o the_o other_o bishop_n have_v so_o often_o require_v so_o the_o jesuit_n have_v extend_v his_o infallibility_n yet_o far_o even_o to_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o so_o whatever_o he_o determin_n must_v be_v right_a in_o all_o case_n it_o be_v upon_o these_o ground_n that_o subscription_n be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o five_o proposition_n by_o the_o secular_o and_o by_o the_o regulars_n of_o both_o sex_n and_o be_v enforce_v not_o only_o by_o the_o pope_n but_o by_o the_o gallican_n church_n notwithstanding_o certain_a divine_n and_o the_o nun_n of_o the_o port_n royal_a resuse_v to_o make_v the_o subscription_n enjoin_v not_o that_o they_o make_v any_o scruple_n of_o the_o doctrine_n itself_o which_o they_o be_v require_v to_o acknowledge_v but_o because_o the_o contrary_a to_o it_o be_v not_o where_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o book_n condemn_v but_o the_o pope_n they_o say_v have_v be_v impose_v upon_o by_o those_o who_o pretend_v to_o have_v take_v the_o proposition_n out_o of_o that_o book_n hereupon_o arise_v a_o controversy_n concern_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o the_o pope_n the_o jesuit_n maintain_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v be_v mistake_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o proposition_n be_v in_o that_o book_n whatever_o ordinary_a reader_n may_v think_v of_o it_o his_o holiness_n have_v determine_v so_o and_o he_o can_v be_v mistake_v for_o they_o 88_o they_o les_fw-fr imaginaires_fw-fr &_o les_fw-fr visionnaires_fw-fr &_o la_fw-fr traitè_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr foy_fw-fr human_a octavo_fw-la à_fw-la cologne_n 1683._o p._n 81_o 86_o 88_o make_v no_o scruple_n to_o assert_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v as_o infallible_a in_o matter_n of_o fact_n as_o our_o saviour_n himself_o that_o he_o see_v with_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o church_n as_o they_o phrase_v it_o and_o discover_v those_o proposition_n by_o the_o illumination_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n this_o be_v but_o what_o the_o jesuit_n maintain_v in_o that_o famous_a thesis_n of_o decemb._n 12._o mdclxi_o in_o the_o college_n of_o clermont_n as_o a_o catholic_n truth_n repugnant_a to_o the_o greek_a heresy_n concern_v the_o primacy_n of_o the_o pope_n viz._n that_o jesus_n christ_n have_v give_v to_o all_o pope_n whenever_o they_o shall_v speak_v è_fw-fr cathedra_fw-la the_o same_o infallibility_n himself_o have_v both_o in_o matter_n of_o right_n and_o of_o fact._n the_o nun_n of_o the_o port_n royal_a and_o all_o other_o that_o refuse_v to_o sign_n the_o formulary_a wherein_o the_o five_o proposition_n of_o jansenius_n be_v condemn_v be_v use_v with_o great_a severity_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o paris_n will_v not_o be_v dissuade_v from_o impose_v the_o subscription_n but_o however_o the_o church_n of_o france_n may_v stand_v affect_v towards_o the_o pope_n at_o that_o time_n and_o in_o that_o affair_n yet_o the_o opinion_n against_o the_o pope_n infallibility_n be_v so_o general_o maintain_v in_o that_o church_n that_o it_o be_v almost_o peculiar_a to_o it_o and_o be_v term_v 79._o term_v new_a heresy_n of_o the_o jesuit_n p._n 79._o by_o the_o jesuit_n sententia_fw-la parisiensis_fw-la a.d._n mdclxxxii_o the_o french_a clergy_n in_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o paris_n determine_v that_o a_o general_n council_n be_v above_o the_o pope_n according_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o four_o and_o five_o session_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n against_o this_o determination_n emanuel_n à_fw-fr schelstrate_n the_o present_a vatican_n library-keeper_n write_v a_o book_n print_v at_o antwerp_n an._n dom._n mdclxxxiii_o wherein_o he_o endeavour_v to_o show_v from_o ancient_a manuscript_n that_o those_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n which_o have_v pass_v so_o long_o upon_o the_o world_n for_o authentic_a and_o be_v so_o often_o approve_v and_o confirm_v in_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n be_v notwithstanding_o false_a and_o he_o stick_v not_o to_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v partly_o falsify_v by_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n and_o partly_o obtrude_v upon_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n against_o the_o consent_n of_o a_o great_a number_n in_o it_o and_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o other_o and_o so_o have_v be_v impose_v upon_o the_o church_n ever_o since_o in_o so_o many_o edition_n and_o by_o so_o many_o licence_n and_o approbation_n particular_o by_o the_o bull_n of_o paul_n the_o five_o before_o the_o roman_a edition_n of_o the_o council_n and_o have_v the_o good_a luck_n never_o to_o be_v discover_v by_o any_o before_o himself_o when_o he_o now_o set_v himself_o to_o oppose_v the_o determination_n of_o the_o french_a clergy_n 2._o but_o m._n schelstrate_n be_v not_o the_o only_a man_n that_o oppose_v the_o gallican_n church_n in_o this_o controversy_n for_o george_n szelepechemy_n archbishop_n of_o grand_fw-mi and_o primate_n of_o hungary_n put_v forth_o his_o synodical_a letter_n contain_v a_o censure_n of_o the_o four_o proposition_n in_o which_o paris_n which_o vide_fw-la not_o as_o in_o censur_n hungaricam_fw-la 4._o proposition_n cleri_fw-la gallicani_n apud_fw-la edmun_n rich_a vindicias_fw-la doctrine_n major_a schol._n paris_n be_v this_o assertion_n ad_fw-la solam_fw-la sedem_fw-la apostolicam_fw-la divino_fw-la immutabili_fw-la privilegio_fw-la spectat_fw-la de_fw-la controversiis_fw-la fidei_fw-la judicare_fw-la it_o only_o belong_v to_o the_o apostolic_a see_v by_o a_o divine_a immutable_a privilege_n to_o judge_v of_o controversy_n in_o the_o faith._n and_o he_o with_o his_o bishop_n be_v so_o zealous_a in_o the_o defence_n of_o that_o doctrine_n that_o they_o profess_v in_o the_o conclusion_n they_o will_v spend_v the_o last_o drop_n of_o their_o blood_n rather_o than_o depart_v in_o the_o least_o from_o it_o this_o proposition_n jan._n 30._o mdclxxxiii_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n deliver_v to_o m._n edmund_n pirot_n syndick_n of_o the_o faculty_n to_o be_v examine_v which_o when_o the_o faculty_n have_v receive_v from_o he_o on_o the_o first_o of_o february_n they_o choose_v certain_a of_o their_o body_n to_o study_v and_o consider_v the_o point_n and_o then_o after_o due_a deliberation_n to_o give_v their_o judgement_n upon_o it_o this_o they_o do_v march_v the_o first_o and_o asterwards_o for_o three_o month_n together_o in_o their_o several_a assembly_n which_o be_v no_o less_o than_o forty_o five_o in_o number_n the_o question_n be_v propound_v to_o be_v dispute_v upon_o and_o when_o they_o have_v by_o this_o mean_n thorough_o debate_v and_o conclude_v the_o controversy_n they_o declare_v that_o the_o proposition_n as_o it_o exclude_v bishop_n and_o general_n council_n from_o that_o authority_n which_o they_o have_v immediate_o from_o christ_n in_o judge_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n be_v rash_a erroneous_a contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o constant_a doctrine_n of_o the_o faculty_n this_o answer_n the_o faculty_n of_o the_o sorbon_n give_v to_o the_o question_n may_v the_o eighteen_o and_o then_o review_v it_o the_o day_n follow_v confirm_v it_o moreover_o from_o the_o several_a censure_n which_o have_v be_v former_o pass_v by_o their_o body_n in_o this_o and_o former_a age_n upon_o such_o tenet_n thus_o that_o reverend_n and_o learned_a society_n 1683._o society_n censura_fw-la sacrae_fw-la facultatis_fw-la theolog._n paris_n ad_fw-la dandum_fw-la senatui_fw-la responsum_fw-la data_fw-la in_o propositionem_fw-la de_fw-la qua_fw-la ille_fw-la quaesierat_fw-la quid_fw-la ipsa_fw-la sentiret_fw-la parisiis_fw-la 1683._o make_v the_o most_o deliberate_a and_o solemn_a determination_n that_o can_v be_v possible_o make_v in_o any_o case_n but_o the_o controversy_n will_v not_o end_v here_o for_o another_o author_n under_o the_o name_n of_o eugenius_n lombardus_fw-la take_v the_o proposition_n into_o examination_n mdclxxxv_o and_o in_o contradiction_n to_o they_o assert_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v authority_n to_o depose_v king_n that_o he_o be_v above_o a_o general_n council_n that_o he_o be_v infallible_a when_o he_o determine_v è_fw-la cathedra_fw-la that_o he_o can_v dispense_v with_o oath_n and_o vow_n make_v to_o god_n almighty_a and_o the_o same_o year_n m._n maimbourg_n answer_v m._n schclstrate_v but_o schelstrate_n reply_v the_o year_n follow_v and_o so_o the_o dispute_n be_v still_o depend_v unless_o we_o can_v suppose_v the_o desence_n of_o
provincial_a synod_n however_o the_o constant_a appeal_n now_o be_v from_o the_o sentiment_n of_o private_a man_n and_o particular_a synod_n to_o the_o definition_n of_o general_a council_n which_o be_v appeal_v to_o with_o as_o much_o confidence_n as_o if_o not_o one_o of_o they_o have_v ever_o be_v suspect_v or_o call_v in_o question_n but_o be_v all_o of_o undoubted_a authority_n whereas_o there_o be_v indeed_o nothing_o more_o suspect_v than_o the_o credit_n of_o most_o of_o they_o and_o the_o chief_a tenet_n of_o popery_n will_v be_v find_v to_o have_v but_o little_a authority_n from_o general_a council_n the_o worship_n of_o image_n will_v stand_v in_o great_a need_n of_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o transubstantiation_n auricular_a confession_n etc._n etc._n will_v want_v support_n from_o the_o four_o of_o the_o lateran_n and_o in_o short_a it_o will_v be_v almost_o as_o difficult_a to_o defend_v the_o council_n bring_v to_o authorise_v they_o as_o to_o defend_v the_o doctrine_n themselves_o i_o think_v i_o have_v make_v it_o evident_a that_o this_o argument_n from_o the_o authority_n of_o council_n will_v be_v as_o unsuccessfull_a as_o all_o other_o argument_n have_v hitherto_o prove_v for_o it_o be_v a_o vain_a thing_n to_o attempt_v by_o any_o mean_v the_o defence_n of_o a_o cause_n which_o will_v not_o be_v defend_v but_o in_o my_o opinion_n the_o famous_a mr._n schelstrate_n have_v go_v the_o far_a towards_o the_o find_n out_o a_o expedient_a which_o may_v be_v of_o equal_a force_n in_o all_o controversy_n for_o in_o the_o year_n mdclxxxv_o he_o put_v out_o a_o book_n entitle_v dissertatio_n apologetica_fw-la de_fw-la disciplina_fw-la arcani_fw-la against_o ernestus_n tentzelius_n a_o lutheran_n divine_a in_o defence_n of_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o second_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n in_o this_o book_n he_o show_v that_o the_o church_n conceal_v her_o doctrine_n a_o long_a time_n and_o that_o the_o stream_n of_o tradition_n like_o some_o river_n run_v for_o a_o great_a way_n under_o ground_n till_o at_o last_o it_o break_v out_o and_o discover_v itself_o in_o this_o age_n or_o that_o council_n if_o you_o inquire_v why_o we_o read_v nothing_o of_o transubstantiation_n in_o ancient_a author_n the_o answer_n be_v very_o easy_a and_o ready_a disciplina_fw-la arcani_fw-la p._n 150_o 151._o why_o the_o father_n do_v not_o assert_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n disciplina_fw-la arcani_fw-la p._n 124._o why_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v not_o clear_o teach_v before_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a disciplina_fw-la arcani_fw-la p._n 10_o 17._o why_o we_o have_v no_o account_n of_o the_o seven_o sacrament_n before_o the_o seven_o century_n disciplina_fw-la arcani_fw-la p._n 104_o 106._o why_o the_o write_n of_o st._n denys_n the_o areopagite_n lie_v so_o long_o conceal_v disciplina_fw-la arcani_fw-la p._n 120._o and_o so_o for_o any_o novelty_n else_o disciplina_fw-la arcani_fw-la still_o return_v upon_o you_o and_o it_o be_v so_o great_a a_o charm_n that_o some_o will_v be_v almost_o afraid_a of_o it_o for_o it_o have_v a_o strange_a faculty_n of_o make_v every_o thing_n look_v age_v that_o it_o can_v but_o come_v near_o this_o disciplina_fw-la arcani_fw-la be_v a_o occult_a quality_n to_o salve_v all_o difficulty_n by_o and_o say_v what_o you_o will_v prove_v what_o you_o will_v these_o two_o emphatical_a word_n shall_v bear_v down_o all_o before_o they_o and_o i_o be_o persuade_v the_o follow_a consideration_n will_v stand_v out_o against_o any_o attack_z but_o that_o of_o disciplina_fw-la arcani_fw-la a_o table_n of_o the_o content_n part_n i._n i._n the_o false_a deal_v that_o have_v be_v use_v in_o publish_v the_o council_n page_n 1_o 1_o i._o in_o put_v out_o those_o which_o be_v forge_v ibid._n ibid._n ii_o in_o suppress_v those_o which_o be_v genuine_a 3._o 3._o iii_o in_o deprave_v those_o which_o be_v genuine_a which_o they_o have_v not_o whole_o suppress_v 5._o 1._o by_o corrupt_v all_o the_o late_a edition_n ibid._n 2._o by_o their_o indices_fw-la expurgatorii_n ibid._n 3._o instance_n of_o this_o in_o the_o four_o first_o general_n council_n 6._o 4._o instance_n in_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n and_o trent_n 8._o part_n ii_o ii_o i._o papist_o not_o agree_v about_o the_o number_n of_o general_n council_n 10._o 10._o ii_o nor_o about_o their_o authority_n the_o five_o canon_n of_o the_o second_o general_n council_n at_o constantinople_n and_o the_o twenty_o eight_o of_o the_o four_o general_n council_n at_o chalcedon_n have_v be_v throw_v aside_o 12._o 12._o iii_o the_o five_o general_n council_n at_o constantinople_n be_v oppose_v by_o pope_n vigilius_n vigilius_n iv_o the_o six_o general_n council_n contradict_v as_o entire_o forge_v or_o at_o least_o much_o corrupt_a 13._o 13._o v._o the_o council_n in_o trullo_n be_v dispute_v about_o 14._o 14._o vi_o 1._o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a can_v scarce_o be_v defend_v as_o general_n ibid._n 2._o the_o history_n of_o the_o council_n 15._o 3._o oppose_v by_o the_o council_n of_o frankford_n 17._o 4._o this_o far_o prove_v 18._o 5_o 6._o the_o objection_n against_o the_o can._n of_o the_o council_n of_o frankford_n which_o condemn_a image_n answer_v 20_o 21_o 22._o 7._o the_o council_n of_o nice_a be_v not_o receive_v for_o at_o least_o one_o age_n in_o the_o eastern_a or_o western_a church_n 23._o 23._o vii_o 1._o papist_n can_v agree_v which_o be_v the_o eight_o general_n council_n 25._o 2._o the_o pope_n legate_n be_v at_o the_o council_n which_o restore_v photius_n ibid._n 3._o and_o his_o restoration_n be_v in_o effect_n approve_v on_o for_o some_o time_n after_o 26._o 4._o though_o all_o be_v deny_v since_o with_o execrable_a calumny_n against_o photius_n 27._o 5._o which_o be_v sufficient_o take_v off_o by_o p._n nicholas_n and_o his_o legate_n carriage_n and_o by_o photius_n be_v own_o letter_n 28._o 6._o this_o be_v far_o clear_v 33._o 7._o it_o be_v no_o way_n likely_a that_o photius_n corrupt_v p._n john_n the_o eighth_n ep._n &_o commonitorium_fw-la in_o favour_n of_o himself_o 34._o 8._o conclusion_n 35._o 35._o viii_o small_a proof_n that_o the_o three_o first_o council_n of_o the_o lateran_n be_v general_a 36._o 36._o ix_o 1._o the_o four_o lateran_n council_n think_v general_a by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 37._o 2._o its_o decree_n in_o point_n of_o doctrine_n 38._o 3._o in_o point_n of_o discipline_n ibid._n 4._o yet_o it_o lay_v unregarded_a for_o three_o hundred_o year_n 39_o 5._o nothing_o decree_v in_o this_o council_n 40._o 6_o 7._o papist_n shuffle_v about_o its_o authority_n 42_o 43._o 43._o x._o 1._o the_o first_o council_n of_o lion_n not_o think_v general_a at_o first_o 46._o 2._o omit_v in_o the_o venice_n edition_n 47._o 3._o its_o decree_n not_o much_o value_v in_o france_n ibid._n ibid._n xi_o nothing_o in_o the_o second_o council_n of_o lion_n to_o make_v it_o general_a 48._o 48._o xii_o the_o council_n of_o vienne_n be_v call_v only_o upon_o a_o particular_a occasion_n 49._o 49._o xiii_o 1._o of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n 50._o 2._o that_o council_n above_o a_o pope_n 51._o 3._o not_o allow_v by_o martin_n the_o five_o choose_v by_o that_o council_n 52._o 52._o fourteen_o 1_o 2._o quarrel_n between_o eugenius_n and_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n 53_o 54._o 3._o the_o act_n of_o this_o council_n be_v ratify_v by_o eugenius_n 54._o 54._o xv._o 1._o cause_n of_o cite_v the_o council_n of_o florence_n 56._o 2._o the_o gallican_n church_n disow_v the_o principal_a decree_n of_o this_o council_n 57_o 57_o xvi_o 1._o the_o french_a own_o the_o second_o council_n of_o pisa_n against_o the_o five_o of_o the_o lateran_n 58._o 2._o though_o for_o politic_a reason_n francis_n the_o first_o with_o his_o clergy_n allow_v the_o five_o lateran_n ibid._n 3._o and_o three_o year_n after_o they_o renounce_v it_o 59_o 4._o even_o the_o high_a opposer_n of_o the_o gallican_n privilege_n speak_v doubtful_o of_o it_o 60._o 5._o and_o it_o be_v only_o a_o meeting_n of_o sixty_o most_o italian_a bishop_n ibid._n ibid._n xvii_o 1._o the_o council_n of_o trent_n may_v be_v suspect_v by_o their_o own_o concession_n ibid._n 2._o its_o decree_n about_o discipline_n not_o receive_v in_o france_n ib._n 3._o which_o yet_o ought_v to_o be_v if_o it_o be_v receive_v as_o general_n 61._o 4._o so_o that_o on_o both_o hand_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v reject_v 62._o 62._o xviii_o modern_a papist_n not_o agree_v what_o authority_n to_o give_v to_o council_n ibid._n ibid._n xix_o english_a papist_n differ_v from_o all_o other_o in_o this_o matter_n 63._o 63._o xx._n jesuit_n make_v the_o pope_n infallible_a in_o matter_n of_o fact_n 64._o 64._o xxi_o 1._o herein_o contradict_v by_o the_o french_a clergy_n ibid._n 2._o who_o in_o their_o assembly_n censure_v the_o archbishop_n of_o grand_fw-mi for_o
distinguish_v betwixt_o latria_n and_o doulia_fw-la as_o bellarmin_n himself_o and_o then_o prove_v that_o neither_o of_o they_o may_v be_v give_v to_o image_n that_o the_o council_n of_o frankford_n can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o doctrine_n establish_v at_o nice_a can_v seem_v probable_a to_o no_o man_n who_o consider_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v cause_v the_o canon_n of_o nice_a to_o be_v translate_v into_o latin_a that_o his_o legate_n be_v present_a at_o frankford_n and_o that_o they_o refuse_v to_o consent_v to_o the_o decree_n of_o that_o council_n as_o bellarmin_n and_o baronius_n affirm_v to_o imply_v that_o the_o bishop_n at_o frankford_n do_v not_o understand_v greek_n may_v pass_v well_o enough_o from_o sirmondus_n but_o may_v have_v be_v spare_v by_o man_n of_o no_o great_a accuracy_n in_o that_o tongue_n than_o the_o two_o cardinal_n if_o not_o one_o among_o they_o all_o be_v skill_v in_o the_o greek_a yet_o why_o can_v they_o not_o read_v the_o translation_n why_o can_v they_o not_o consult_v the_o legate_n the_o cardinal_n perhaps_o may_v be_v sensible_a enough_o how_o liable_a man_n be_v to_o mistake_n for_o want_n of_o a_o little_a greek_a and_o anastasius_n 29._o anastasius_n praefat._n in_o septim_fw-la synod_n council_n tom._n 7._o col._n 29._o say_v the_o translation_n be_v very_o perplex_v and_o hardly_o intelligible_a but_o i_o can_v never_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o legate_n will_v stand_v by_o and_o deny_v their_o consent_n and_o yet_o not_o endeavour_v to_o undeceive_v the_o council_n and_o at_o least_o advise_v they_o to_o send_v to_o rome_n for_o instructor_n pope_n adrian_n write_v himself_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o synod_n of_o nice_a which_o he_o have_v confirm_v and_o so_o must_v be_v allow_v to_o understand_v it_o and_o greek_a can_v then_o be_v no_o very_o strange_a language_n at_o rome_n nor_o consequent_o at_o frankford_n neither_o among_o three_o hundred_o bishop_n gather_v together_o from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o west_n when_o the_o pope_n have_v so_o late_o renounce_v his_o allegiance_n to_o the_o greek_a emperor_n and_o yet_o still_o a_o correspondence_n be_v hold_v between_o rome_n and_o c._n p._n by_o adrian_n with_o constantine_n and_o irene_n and_o tarasius_n 7._o tarasius_n council_n tom._n 7._o as_o appear_v by_o their_o letter_n 5._o but_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o argue_v from_o probability_n if_o the_o canon_n itself_o as_o be_v pretend_v be_v ground_v upon_o a_o mistake_n allata_fw-la est_fw-la in_o medium_n quaestio_fw-la de_fw-la nouâ_fw-la graecorum_n synodo_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la adorandis_fw-la imaginibus_fw-la constantinopoli_fw-it fecerunt_fw-la in_fw-la quâ_fw-la scriptum_fw-la habebatur_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la imaginibus_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la deifici_fw-la trinitati_fw-la servitium_fw-la aut_fw-la adorationem_fw-la non_fw-la impenderet_fw-la anathema_n judicaretur_fw-la qui_fw-la supra_fw-la sanctissimi_fw-la patres_fw-la nostri_fw-la omnimodis_fw-la orationem_fw-la aut_fw-la servitutem_fw-la eye_n impendere_fw-la renuentes_fw-la contempserunt_fw-la atque_fw-la consentientes_fw-la condemnaverunt_fw-la the_o question_n about_o the_o new_a greek_a synod_n hold_v at_o c._n p._n about_o worship_v of_o image_n be_v then_o debate_v therein_o it_o be_v write_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v not_o pay_v that_o service_n or_o adoration_n to_o the_o image_n of_o the_o saint_n which_o he_o will_v pay_v to_o the_o b._n trinity_n shall_v be_v anathematise_v whereupon_o our_o holy_a father_n by_o all_o mean_n refuse_v to_o pray_v to_o they_o or_o pay_v they_o service_n despise_v and_o unanimous_o condemn_v it_o here_o be_v first_o c._n p._n mistake_v for_o nice_a and_o then_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o same_o worship_n be_v under_o anathema_n command_v to_o be_v give_v to_o image_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o bless_a trinity_n sirmondus_n 1066._o sirmondus_n not._n in_o council_n francoford_n conc._n vol._n 7._o col._n 1066._o be_v so_o ingenuous_a as_o to_o propose_v a_o way_n of_o reconcile_a the_o first_o mistake_n of_o c._n p._n for_o nice_a by_o suppose_v that_o the_o synod_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v at_o c._n p._n not_o that_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o that_o city_n but_o because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o constantinopolitan_a empire_n and_o at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o greek_a emperor_n constantine_n and_o his_o mother_n irene_n this_o i_o must_v confess_v seem_v to_o i_o strain_v but_o it_o be_v yet_o a_o grear_a force_n upon_o the_o imagination_n to_o be_v tell_v that_o charles_n the_o great_a with_o three_o hundred_o bishop_n meet_v together_o to_o condemn_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n decree_v in_o a_o general_n council_n about_o seven_o year_n before_o shall_v yet_o not_o be_v certify_v where_o this_o decree_n be_v make_v nor_o be_v able_a to_o distinguish_v nice_a from_o c._n p._n and_o that_o the_o same_o pope_n shall_v send_v his_o legate_n to_o both_o synod_n and_o yet_o give_v they_o no_o better_a instruction_n than_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v ignorant_a in_o so_o late_a a_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o must_v be_v know_v all_o over_o europe_n for_o when_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n which_o have_v undergo_v so_o much_o debate_n and_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o so_o great_a trouble_n and_o occasion_v the_o call_n divers_a council_n but_o have_v never_o the_o good_a luck_n to_o succeed_v be_v at_o last_o in_o a_o general_n council_n enjoin_v under_o anathema_n and_o when_o the_o pope_n legate_n at_o their_o come_n from_o the_o council_n bring_v a_o copy_n of_o it_o subscribe_v by_o constantine_n and_o irene_n which_o the_o same_o pope_n that_o now_o send_v his_o legate_n to_o frankford_n command_v to_o be_v translate_v into_o latin_a and_o place_v in_o his_o library_n when_o the_o pope_n himself_o have_v answer_v the_o objection_n propose_v by_o the_o emperor_n against_o this_o very_a council_n of_o nice_a who_o can_v conceive_v that_o the_o whole_a transaction_n shall_v not_o be_v noise_v abroad_o and_o talk_v of_o in_o all_o place_n and_o among_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o its_o circumstance_n so_o exact_o know_v that_o it_o will_v have_v be_v impossible_a to_o have_v pick_v out_o three_o hundred_o man_n of_o any_o tolerable_a rank_n and_o conversation_n who_o can_v be_v ignorant_a that_o the_o general_n council_n of_o nice_a have_v at_o length_n decide_v the_o vexatious_a controversy_n about_o image_n if_o its_o judgement_n have_v be_v acquiesce_v in_o as_o infallible_a or_o but_o of_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o enforce_v any_o submission_n upon_o the_o conscience_n it_o certain_o have_v be_v take_v more_o notice_n of_o than_o to_o be_v unknown_a to_o any_o man_n of_o ordinary_a observation_n in_o its_o less_o material_a circumstance_n of_o time_n and_o place_n and_o number_n of_o bishop_n the_o doctrine_n however_o have_v be_v teach_v and_o practise_v every_o where_n among_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n or_o if_o it_o have_v be_v 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great_a after_o he_o have_v be_v at_o the_o pain_n to_o write_v a_o book_n upon_o the_o subject_n or_o have_v order_v one_o to_o be_v write_v have_v not_o intelligence_n good_a enough_o to_o set_v the_o synod_n right_a in_o the_o circumstance_n of_o place_n at_o least_o if_o any_o will_v be_v so_o free_a with_o he_o as_o to_o say_v he_o be_v rash_a enough_o to_o oppose_v he_o know_v not_o what_o 6._o but_o to_o free_v that_o wise_a and_o great_a emperor_n and_o the_o whole_a western_a church_n from_o so_o stupid_a a_o absurdity_n it_o can_v be_v no_o wonder_n that_o the_o decree_n concern_v image-worship_n shall_v be_v relate_v in_o the_o council_n of_o frankford_n as_o make_v at_o c._n p._n to_o he_o who_o remember_v that_o the_o first_o meeting_n of_o the_o nicene_n father_n be_v at_o c._n p._n and_o that_o there_o first_o they_o begin_v to_o anathematise_v those_o who_o be_v against_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n but_o find_v c._n p._n too_o hot_a for_o they_o be_v force_v to_o remove_v to_o nice_a and_o this_o may_v give_v a_o
such_o a_o cause_n shall_v die_v with_o maimbourg_n and_o no_o body_n else_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o defend_v the_o roman-catholic_a church_n of_o france_n against_o the_o catholic_n church_n of_o rome_n schelstrate_n quote_v nine_o manuscript_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o maimbourg_n ten_n and_o which_o be_v very_o surprise_v the_o manuscript_n on_o both_o side_n have_v all_o the_o appearance_n of_o be_v authentic_a which_o can_v be_v desire_v if_o we_o may_v believe_v one_o of_o our_o own_o church_n who_o be_v a_o very_a able_a judge_n in_o those_o matter_n but_o maimbourg_n have_v out_o quote_v he_o by_o one_o and_o whether_o it_o be_v in_o confidence_n of_o this_o odds_o or_o for_o some_o other_o reason_n he_o be_v positive_a that_o the_o decree_n of_o a_o general_n council_n be_v valid_a without_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o pope_n pope_n xxii_o thus_o we_o see_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o glorious_a pretension_n to_o unity_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o a_o infallible_a church_n so_o much_o magnify_v the_o division_n concern_v infallibility_n be_v so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o fine_a pompous_a thing_n that_o may_v serve_v they_o to_o boast_v of_o but_o be_v otherwise_o of_o no_o use_n for_o we_o have_v at_o this_o day_n the_o jesuit_n against_o the_o jansenist_n m._n schelstrate_v against_o m._n maimbourg_n and_o nine_o manuscript_n against_o ten_o the_o archbishop_n of_o grand_fw-mi against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o paris_n and_o the_o synod_n of_o hungary_n against_o that_o of_o france_n amid_o so_o much_o opposition_n how_o shall_v we_o hope_v to_o find_v any_o agreement_n the_o grand_a debate_n between_o these_o two_o contend_a party_n be_v whether_o the_o pope_n or_o a_o general_n council_n shall_v have_v the_o pre-eminence_n there_o be_v but_o one_o way_n more_o of_o disagreement_n possible_a in_o this_o matter_n which_o be_v that_o neither_o pope_n nor_o council_n be_v superior_a but_o that_o the_o 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any_o authoritative_a act_n disavow_v the_o other_o opinion_n and_o indeed_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o he_o by_o his_o authority_n to_o decide_v the_o controversy_n when_o his_o authority_n be_v the_o very_a thing_n in_o controversy_n when_o i_o say_v there_o be_v no_o way_n beside_o of_o disagreement_n possible_a in_o this_o matter_n i_o speak_v only_o of_o the_o point_n now_o before_o we_o and_o will_v not_o be_v think_v by_o any_o mean_n to_o exclude_v the_o infallibility_n of_o oral_a tradition_n nor_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n diffusive_a include_v every_o member_n of_o it_o nor_o any_o other_o infallibility_n which_o can_v be_v name_v but_o these_o be_v dislike_v as_o much_o by_o papist_n abroad_o as_o they_o be_v by_o protestant_n at_o home_n and_o be_v utter_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o authority_n of_o council_n council_n xxiii_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v i_o suppose_v it_o evident_a that_o general_a council_n can_v be_v rely_v upon_o as_o infallible_a if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o reason_n against_o it_o but_o this_o that_o it_o be_v so_o uncertain_a and_o doubtful_a which_o council_n be_v general_n and_o i_o can_v foresee_v nothing_o that_o can_v be_v object_v against_o this_o consequence_n but_o that_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n comprehend_v all_o the_o rest_n and_o be_v instead_o of_o all_o which_o indeed_o magnify_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n very_o much_o but_o be_v not_o so_o much_o for_o the_o credit_n of_o all_o the_o general_a council_n before_o it_o for_o beside_o that_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n ground_n many_o of_o her_o definition_n upon_o the_o authority_n of_o general_n council_n that_o go_v before_o i_o conceive_v that_o all_o who_o live_v three_o hundred_o year_n ago_o be_v as_o much_o concern_v to_o know_v what_o council_n be_v general_n as_o any_o body_n can_v be_v at_o this_o day_n and_o a_o infallibility_n which_o can_v be_v of_o little_a or_o no_o use_n till_o since_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v something_o suspicious_a unless_o we_o have_v better_a proof_n than_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o council_n to_o recommend_v it_o i_o have_v show_v that_o that_o council_n itself_o be_v not_o receive_v in_o france_n as_o a_o general_n council_n but_o only_o its_o doctrine_n acknowledge_v for_o true_a as_o they_o be_v acknowledge_v they_o tell_v we_o before_o the_o council_n sit_v for_o any_o thing_n far_o they_o desire_v to_o be_v excuse_v and_o how_o can_v that_o council_n be_v general_n enough_o to_o be_v infallible_a which_o be_v not_o so_o far_o general_a as_o to_o oblige_v a_o particular_a church_n in_o point_n of_o discipline_n it_o be_v apparent_a from_o the_o account_n i_o have_v give_v of_o they_o that_o we_o have_v but_o the_o four_o or_o almost_o but_o the_o six_o first_o general_n council_n without_o exception_n and_o those_o most_o of_o they_o very_o considerable_a too_o so_o that_o when_o all_o be_v do_v we_o have_v no_o reason_n that_o i_o can_v see_v 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1._o epist_n 14._o who_o equal_v the_o four_o first_o general_n council_n to_o the_o four_o gospel_n but_o none_o beside_o and_o thereby_o put_v a_o manifest_a difference_n between_o general_a council_n and_o so_o can_v not_o hold_v all_o to_o be_v infallible_a if_o we_o meet_v with_o high_a expression_n in_o the_o father_n concern_v the_o extraordinary_a assistence_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o general_a council_n i_o know_v no_o man_n but_o will_v acknowledge_v it_o if_o they_o say_v that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n do_v effectual_o guide_v they_o in_o the_o truth_n this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o we_o always_o profess_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o first_o council_n do_v determine_v infallible_a truth_n and_o so_o be_v not_o mistake_v in_o their_o determination_n but_o it_o be_v but_o a_o ill_a consequence_n to_o say_v that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v mistake_v because_o they_o be_v not_o or_o that_o all_o succeed_a council_n can_v possible_o err_v because_o the_o first_o council_n actual_o do_v not_o err_v err_v xxv_o it_o be_v not_o pretend_v that_o general_a council_n be_v infallible_a in_o matter_n of_o discipline_n yet_o i_o be_o confident_a many_o expression_n of_o the_o ancient_n run_v as_o high_a for_o these_o as_o for_o matter_n of_o faith._n the_o first_o council_n that_o ever_o be_v that_o of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o act._n xv._o be_v about_o matter_n of_o discipline_n and_o as_o the_o apostle_n there_o write_v it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o to_o we_o so_o the_o follow_a council_n be_v persuade_v they_o have_v immediate_a direction_n from_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n which_o make_v the_o emperor_n constantine_n the_o great_a and_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a itself_o urge_v the_o uniform_a observation_n of_o easter_n in_o the_o same_o term_n and_o from_o the_o same_o argument_n that_o they_o use_v to_o enforce_v the_o nicene_n creed_n and_o afterward_o leo_n the_o