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doctrine_n apostolical_a church_n tradition_n 2,354 5 9.3436 5 false
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A42386 A brief examination of the present Roman Catholick faith contained in Pope Pius his new creed, by the Scriptures, antient fathers and their own modern writers, in answer to a letter desiring satisfaction concerning the visibility of the protestant church and religion in all ages, especially before Luther's time. Gardiner, Samuel, 1619 or 20-1686. 1689 (1689) Wing G244; ESTC R29489 119,057 129

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in_o the_o body_n think_v the_o more_o that_o the_o body_n so_o like_o its_o own_o body_n have_v sense_n also_o the_o like_a we_o find_v in_o his_o 49th_o epistle_n who_o doubt_v that_o idol_n want_v all_o sense_n yet_o when_o they_o be_v place_v aloft_o in_o a_o honourable_a sublimity_n by_o the_o very_a likeness_n of_o live_a member_n although_o dead_a and_o without_o sense_n they_o affect_v our_o mind_n the_o veneration_n of_o a_o multitude_n be_v add_v thereunto_o which_o crazy_a and_o pestilent_a distemper_n the_o scripture_n heal_v say_v they_o have_v eye_n but_o see_v not_o whether_o image_n in_o popish-churche_n have_v not_o the_o very_a same_o influence_n and_o effect_n on_o ignorant_a and_o superstitious_a woman_n let_v impartial_a man_n and_o such_o as_o have_v travel_v abroad_o among_o they_o determine_v the_o same_o saint_n austin_n quote_v and_o commend_v a_o say_n of_o varro_n 31._o de_fw-fr civitat_fw-la dei_fw-la lib._n 4._o c._n 9_o &_o 31._o that_o they_o who_o 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1._o de_fw-la missa_fw-la cap._n 2._o impli_v kill_v and_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o what_o be_v sacrifice_v as_o the_o very_a name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d note_v but_o i_o hope_v romanist_n will_v not_o say_v they_o kill_v christ_n in_o the_o mass_n if_o they_o deny_v it_o than_o christ_n be_v not_o there_o proper_o sacrifice_v if_o they_o shall_v attempt_v it_o the_o thing_n be_v impossible_a for_o christ_n be_v now_o impassable_a and_o in_o a_o glorify_v state_n can_v die_v no_o more_o as_o we_o read_v rom._n 6.9_o when_o then_o they_o distinguish_v of_o sacrifice_a christ_n in_o a_o bloody_a and_o unbloudy_a manner_n and_o say_v they_o offer_v up_o and_o sacrifice_v he_o incruentè_fw-fr without_o bloodshed_n they_o yield_v the_o cause_n for_o all_o proper_a sacrifice_a impli_v destruction_n as_o bellarmine_n grant_v ul_a de_fw-fr missa_fw-la lib._n 10._o cap._n ul_a or_o if_o it_o be_v a_o live_a thing_n the_o shed_v the_o blood_n 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no._n but_o any_o ordinary_a christian_a capable_a of_o this_o sacrament_n well_o what_o be_v then_o to_o be_v do_v let_v he_o eat_v of_o that_o bread_n as_o it_o be_v his_o necessary_a and_o indispensable_a duty_n to_o do_v but_o be_v that_o all_o no._n for_o he_o add_v and_o let_v he_o whether_o layman_n or_o clerick_n whether_o consecrator_n or_o not_o also_o drink_v of_o that_o cup._n for_o as_o often_o as_o you_o christian_n in_o general_n eat_v of_o this_o bread_n and_o drink_n of_o this_o cup_n you_o show_v forth_o as_o be_v your_o duty_n to_o do_v and_o which_o otherwise_o you_o do_v not_o the_o lord_n death_n till_o he_o come_v do_v it_o not_o look_v like_o antichristianism_n for_o christ_n vicar_n to_o presume_v to_o alter_v administratur_fw-la panis_n &_o vinum_fw-la ad_fw-la essentiam_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la pertinent_a bellarmin_n de_fw-fr euchar_n lib._n 40._o cap._n 60._o v._o council_n trident._n panis_n &_o vinum_fw-la non_fw-la tam_fw-la essentiales_fw-la quam_fw-la integrale_n huius_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la part_n videntur_fw-la bellarmin_n de_fw-fr euchar._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 22._o sine_fw-la vino_fw-la igitur_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la non_fw-la integrè_fw-la administratur_fw-la mutilate_v or_o in_o any_o substantial_a part_n as_o the_o cup_n in_o the_o eucharist_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v to_o abrogate_v his_o lord_n instituion_n and_o command_n how_o dare_v any_o christian_a divide_v asunder_o what_o christ_n and_o saint_n paul_n have_v join_v together_o the_o receive_v the_o cup_n be_v as_o necessary_a to_o any_o christian_a clerick_n or_o laic_a as_o the_o sacred_a bread._n by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n forbid_v the_o laity_n one_o they_o may_v both_o for_o both_o be_v equal_o command_v both_o be_v as_o necessary_a as_o either_o the_o romish_a pretend_a power_n to_o dispense_v with_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o to_o alter_v the_o institution_n of_o christ_n be_v alone_o a_o sufficient_a argument_n to_o discover_v how_o little_o they_o regard_v the_o apostolical_a doctrine_n or_o primitive_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n from_o which_o as_o we_o see_v they_o have_v manifest_o depart_v in_o a_o word_n if_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o council_n have_v power_n to_o alter_v and_o dispense_v with_o yea_o countermand_n christ_n express_a law_n and_o institution_n speculum_fw-la sir_n edward_n sandys_n europae_n speculum_fw-la but_o it_o be_v make_v as_o a_o learned_a traveller_n observe_v a_o mere_a piece_n of_o humane_a policy_n to_o be_v frame_v alter_v and_o model_v at_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o man_n which_o direct_o tend_v to_o promote_v atheism_n for_o which_o crime_n italian_n be_v notorious_a thus_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v make_v it_o evident_a to_o any_o unprejudiced_a person_n that_o the_o 9_o article_n abovementioned_a which_o pope_n pius_n not_o 200_o year_n ago_o add_v to_o the_o old_a nicene_n creed_n as_o part_n of_o the_o true_a catholic_n apostolic_a faith_n without_o which_o no_o
omnes_fw-la dicitur_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr ago_o christi_fw-la c._n 30._o 1_o pet._n 5.2_o act_n 20.28_o gal._n 2._o chrysost_n at_o least_o in_o 18_o place_n call_v st._n paul_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d casaubon_n exercit._fw-la 16._o paulus_n apostolorum_fw-la maximus_fw-la origen_n hom._n 3._o in_o numer_n quamvis_fw-la apostolis_n omnibus_fw-la post_fw-la resurrectionem_fw-la svam_fw-la parem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la christus_fw-la tribuat_fw-la etc._n etc._n cypr._n de_fw-fr unitate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la paulus_n erat_fw-la petro_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nec_fw-la opus_fw-la habuit_fw-la petro_n chrysost_n in_o gal._n c._n 2._o that_o our_o lord_n give_v the_o key_n first_o to_o peter_n to_o be_v communicate_v by_o he_o ●o_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n no._n the_o scripture_n plain_o say_v christ_n breathe_v on_o they_o all_o at_o once_o together_o and_o say_v receive_v you_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o sin_n you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v etc._n etc._n here_o the_o key_n promise_v to_o peter_n be_v give_v not_o only_o to_o he_o or_o first_o to_o he_o to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n by_o he_o but_o to_o all_o of_o they_o together_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o breath_n without_o prefer_v one_o before_o another_o neither_o do_v that_o other_o place_n feed_v my_o lamb_n feed_v my_o sheep_n prove_v in_o the_o least_o that_o christ_n commit_v his_o whole_a church_n to_o peter_n only_o as_o universal_a pastor_n and_o head_n of_o it_o for_o to_o feed_v christ_n sheep_n be_v to_o teach_v they_o with_o the_o word_n of_o life_n and_o this_o be_v charge_v immediate_o and_o equal_o on_o all_o the_o apostle_n who_o have_v their_o mission_n and_o commission_n not_o from_o peter_n but_o from_o christ_n himself_o say_v all_o power_n be_v commit_v to_o i_o etc._n etc._n go_v you_o therefore_o teach_v all_o nation_n etc._n etc._n yea_o this_o duty_n of_o feed_v as_o also_o rule_v imply_v as_o some_o think_v in_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o duty_n incumbent_n on_o all_o inferior_a pastor_n and_o bishop_n as_o st._n peter_n himself_o acknowledge_v feed_v the_o flock_n of_o god_n take_v the_o care_n thereof_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o this_o i_o may_v add_v that_o st._n paul_n have_v a_o great_a part_n by_o far_o of_o christ_n flock_n under_o his_o pastoral_n care_n than_o st._n peter_n for_o he_o be_v the_o apostle_n of_o the_o uncircumcision_n or_o gentile_n preach_v to_o they_o peter_n of_o the_o circumcision_n or_o jewish_a nation_n from_o all_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o pope_n suppose_v he_o which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o grant_v to_o succeed_v peter_n in_o his_o whole_a apostolic_a power_n in_o plenitudinem_fw-la potestatis_fw-la it_o no_o way_n follow_v that_o he_o be_v or_o can_v be_v supreme_a head_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n other_o apostle_n in_o their_o apostolic_a church_n plant_v by_o they_o be_v as_o to_o ecclesiastical_a power_n not_o at_o all_o inferior_a but_o equal_a to_o he_o and_o the_o roman_a church_n as_o for_o a_o priority_n of_o place_n or_o order_n in_o regard_n rome_n be_v at_o first_o before_o constantine_n day_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o emperor_n we_o deny_v it_o not_o but_o this_o preeminency_n as_o the_o general_a council_n of_o constantinople_n and_o chalcedon_n declare_v be_v give_v by_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o bishop_n they_o say_v not_o by_o any_o appointment_n of_o christ_n in_o regard_v it_o be_v the_o imperial_a city_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o but_o to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o controversy_n we_o will_v appeal_v to_o a_o infallible_a judge_n such_o as_o the_o pope_n himself_o shall_v not_o refuse_v even_o saint_n peter_n himself_o who_o word_n be_v these_o 2.13_o 1_o pet._n 2.13_o submit_v yourselves_o etc._n etc._n whether_o to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a etc._n etc._n if_o st._n peter_n acknowledge_v not_o himself_o but_o the_o king_n to_o be_v supreme_a methinks_v it_o shall_v ill_o become_v his_o successor_n to_o deny_v king_n to_o be_v supreme_a over_o they_o but_o possible_o it_o will_v be_v say_v st._n peter_n mean_v this_o supremacy_n only_o in_o matter_n civil_a not_o ecclesiastical_a well_o we_o take_v what_o be_v grant_v elizabeth_n carerius_fw-la de_fw-la potestate_fw-la pontificis_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 23._o cajetan_n in_o aquin._n 2._o qu._n 99_o art_n 3._o see_v the_o r_o r._n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n his_o observation_n on_o the_o pope_n bull_n against_o q_o elizabeth_n how_o be_v it_o then_o consonant_a to_o apostolical_a doctrine_n for_o st._n peter_n successor_n to_o exempt_v and_o that_o in_o civil_a matter_n all_o clergyman_n from_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o command_n of_o the_o king_n as_o if_o they_o be_v not_o his_o subject_n as_o well_o as_o other_o yea_o far_o to_o absolve_v the_o laity_n also_o from_o all_o obedience_n to_o their_o natural_a prince_n curse_v all_o such_o as_o obey_v they_o stir_v they_o up_o when_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o fight_v against_o depose_v and_o murder_v they_o be_v this_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n supreme_a peter_n do_v but_o draw_v his_o sword_n to_o rescue_n christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o murderer_n and_o he_o be_v command_v to_o put_v it_o up_o and_o may_v pope_n as_o they_o often_o have_v do_v command_v subject_n to_o draw_v it_o against_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n but_o the_o king_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v a_o heathen_a even_a nero._n true._n however_o all_o christian_n according_a to_o apostolical_a doctrine_n must_v be_v subject_a to_o their_o king_n though_o a_o heathen_a and_o ought_v they_o not_o much_o rather_o than_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o he_o be_v a_o christian_n st._n paul_n precept_n be_v general_a let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n which_o power_n be_v at_o that_o time_n heathen_n yet_o every_o soul_n i.e._n a_o synecdoche_n every_o person_n though_o a_o apostle_n or_o evangelist_n decipit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chrysost_n in_o locum_fw-la as_o also_o theodoret._n theophylact._n and_o oecumenius_n in_o locum_fw-la add_v bernard_n epist_n 64._o ad_fw-la senonensem_fw-la archiepisc_n qui_fw-la scipsum_fw-la excipit_fw-la seipsum_fw-la decipit_fw-la as_o st._n chrysostom_n comment_v on_o that_o text_n much_o more_o the_o pope_n aught_o to_o be_v subject_a possible_o some_o will_v reply_v that_o the_o church_n and_o st._n peter_n the_o head_n of_o it_o have_v no_o auhority_n over_o heathen_n which_o be_v without_o but_o that_o they_o have_v a_o supremacy_n over_o all_o christian_n and_o consequent_o over_o king_n as_o christian_n if_o this_o exception_n be_v of_o any_o weight_n it_o unavoidable_o follow_v that_o whilst_o nero_n be_v a_o heathen_a st._n peter_n be_v his_o subject_n and_o he_o sovereign_a but_o if_o he_o have_v become_v a_o christian_a s._n peter_n be_v his_o sovereign_n and_o have_v the_o supremacy_n over_o he_o be_v not_o this_o a_o excellent_a reason_n to_o persuade_v nero_n to_o become_v a_o christian_n whereby_o he_o must_v deprive_v himself_o of_o the_o sovereignty_n the_o truth_n be_v christ_n come_v not_o tollere_fw-la jura_fw-la sed_fw-la peccata_fw-la mundi_fw-la to_o take_v away_o the_o sin_n not_o the_o right_n of_o the_o mean_a subject_n much_o less_o of_o king_n or_o in_o the_o least_o to_o diminish_v their_o just_a authority_n 2_o 1_o tim._n 6.1_o 2_o the_o apostle_n express_o charge_v child_n to_o be_v obedient_a to_o their_o parent_n servant_n to_o their_o master_n though_o they_o be_v heathen_n and_o themselves_o christian_n dominion_n be_v not_o found_v in_o grace_n neither_o be_v christ_n kingdom_n as_o he_o himself_o profess_v of_o this_o world_n for_o than_o will_v my_o servant_n fight_v he_o that_o give_v king_n convert_v a_o crown_n of_o glory_n deprive_v not_o they_o of_o their_o earthly_a one_o or_o any_o due_a right_a belong_v to_o it_o obedience_n therefore_o in_o all_o thing_n either_o active_a or_o passive_a be_v necessary_o to_o be_v yield_v unto_o they_o as_o supreme_a governor_n mass_n nor_o the_o sacrifice_n in_o the_o mass_n eight_o concern_v a_o real_a and_o proper_a sacrifice_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o mass_n or_o holy_a eucharist_n it_o be_v express_o contradict_v in_o the_o scripture_n especial_o by_o st._n paul_n heb._n 7.27.9_o 25_o 26_o 27_o 28._o 10.10_o in_o which_o place_n the_o bless_a apostle_n distinguish_v christ_n sacrifice_n from_o and_o prefer_v it_o before_o the_o levitical_a one_o in_o regard_n they_o be_v reiterated_a and_o often_o repeat_v not_o so_o this_o but_o by_o once_o offer_v of_o himself_o once_o offer_v up_o by_o himself_o 28._o heb._n 9.27_o 28._o and_o once_o for_o all_o he_o have_v perfect_v for_o ever_o they_o that_o be_v sanctify_v as_o than_o man_n proper_o can_v die_v no_o more_o than_o once_o so_o christ_n can_v be_v proper_o sacrifice_v no_o more_o but_o once_o it_o be_v st._n paul_n own_o argument_n in_o