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doctrine_n apostle_n scripture_n tradition_n 4,180 5 9.2107 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A90280 Of the divine originall, authority, self-evidencing light, and povver of the Scriptures. With an answer to that enquiry, how we know the Scriptures to be the Word of God. Also a vindication of the purity and integrity of the Hebrew and Greek texts of the Old and New Testament; in some considerations on the prolegomena, & appendix to the late Biblia polyglotta. Whereunto are subjoyned some exercitations about the nature and perfection of the Scripture, the right of interpretation, internall Light, revelation, &c. / By Iohn Owen: D.D. Owen, John, 1616-1683. 1659 (1659) Wing O784; Thomason E1866_1; Thomason E1866_1*; ESTC R203092 144,024 386

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indeed_o be_v full_a of_o tradition_n flow_v from_o the_o word_n that_o be_v a_o knowledge_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o word_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n but_o a_o tradition_n of_o the_o word_n not_o resolve_v into_o the_o word_n a_o tradition_n refer_v to_o a_o fountain_n of_o sense_n in_o see_v and_o hear_v preserve_v as_o a_o oral_a law_n in_o a_o distinct_a channel_n and_o stream_n by_o its_o self_n when_o it_o be_v evidence_v either_o by_o instance_n in_o some_o particular_a preserve_v therein_o or_o in_o a_o probability_n of_o secure_v it_o through_o the_o generation_n pass_v by_o a_o comparison_n of_o some_o such_o effect_n in_o thing_n of_o the_o like_a kind_n i_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o receive_v it_o sect._n 18._o give_v i_o then_o as_o i_o say_v before_o but_o the_o least_o obscure_a report_n of_o any_o one_o of_o those_o many_o miracle_n that_o be_v wrought_v by_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o apostle_n which_o be_v not_o record_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o i_o shall_v put_v more_o valuation_n on_o the_o pretend_a tradition_n than_o i_o can_v as_o yet_o persuade_v myself_o unto_o beside_o many_o writer_n of_o the_o scripture_n wrought_v no_o miracle_n and_o by_o this_o rule_n their_o write_n be_v leave_v to_o shift_v for_o themselves_o miracle_n indeed_o be_v necessary_a to_o take_v of_o all_o prejudices_fw-la from_o the_o person_n that_o bring_v any_o new_a doctrine_n from_o god_n but_o the_o doctrine_n still_o evidence_v its_o self_n the_o apostle_n convert_v many_o where_o they_o wrought_v no_o miracle_n act._n 16._o 17_o 18_o and_o where_o they_o do_v so_o work_v yet_o they_o for_o their_o doctrine_n and_o not_o the_o doctrine_n on_o their_o account_n be_v receive_v and_o the_o scripture_n now_o have_v no_o less_o evidence_n and_o demonstration_n in_o its_o self_n of_o its_o divinity_n than_o it_o have_v when_o by_o they_o it_o be_v preach_v sect._n 19_o but_o because_o this_o tradition_n be_v pretend_v with_o great_a confidence_n as_o a_o sure_a bottom_n and_o foundation_n for_o receive_v of_o the_o scripture_n i_o shall_v a_o little_a far_o inquire_v into_o it_o that_o which_o in_o this_o case_n be_v intend_v by_o this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o tradition_n mas_o be_v a_o report_n of_o man_n which_o those_o who_o be_v present_a have_v receive_v from_o they_o that_o be_v go_v before_o they_o now_o this_o may_v be_v either_o of_o all_o the_o man_n of_o the_o world_n or_o only_o of_o some_o of_o they_o if_o of_o all_o either_o their_o suffrage_n must_v be_v take_v in_o some_o convention_n or_o gather_v up_o from_o the_o individuall_n as_o we_o be_v able_a and_o have_v opportunity_n if_o the_o first_o way_n of_o receive_v they_o be_v possible_a which_o be_v the_o utmost_a improvement_n that_o imagination_n can_v give_v the_o authority_n inquire_v after_o yet_o every_o individual_a of_o man_n be_v a_o liar_n the_o whole_a convention_n must_v be_v of_o the_o same_o complexion_n and_o so_o not_o be_v able_a to_o yield_v a_o sufficient_a basis_n to_o build_v a_o faith_n upon_o cui_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la subesse_fw-la falsum_fw-la that_o be_v infallible_a and_o can_v possible_o be_v deceive_v much_o less_o be_v there_o any_o foundation_n for_o it_o in_o such_o a_o report_n as_o be_v the_o emergencie_n of_o the_o assertion_n of_o individuall_n sect._n 21._o but_o now_o if_o this_o tradition_n be_v allege_v as_o preserve_v only_o by_o some_o in_o the_o world_n not_o the_o half_a of_o rational_a creature_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o reason_n i_o have_v to_o believe_v those_o who_o have_v that_o tradition_n or_o plead_v that_o they_o have_v it_o before_o and_o against_o they_o who_o profess_v they_o have_v no_o such_o report_n deliver_v to_o they_o from_o their_o forefather_n be_v the_o reason_n hereof_o because_o i_o live_v among_o these_o who_o have_v this_o tradition_n and_o they_o be_v my_o neighbour_n who_o i_o know_v by_o the_o same_o rule_n those_o who_o live_v among_o the_o other_o part_n of_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o receive_v what_o they_o deliver_v they_o upon_o tradition_n and_o so_o man_n may_v be_v oblige_v to_o believe_v the_o alcoran_n to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n sect._n 22._o it_o be_v more_o probable_a it_o will_v be_v answer_v that_o their_o testimony_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v because_o they_o be_v the_o church_n of_o god_n but_o it_o do_v not_o yet_o appear_v that_o i_o can_v any_o other_o way_n have_v any_o kowledge_v of_o they_o so_o to_o be_v or_o of_o any_o authority_n that_o any_o number_n of_o man_n more_o or_o less_o can_v have_v in_o this_o case_n under_o that_o name_n or_o notion_n unless_o by_o the_o scripture_n it_o be_v self_n and_o if_o so_o it_o will_v quick_o appear_v what_o place_n be_v to_o be_v allot_v to_o their_o testimony_n who_o can_v be_v admit_v as_o witness_n unless_o the_o scripture_n it_o be_v self_n be_v own_v and_o receive_v because_o they_o have_v neither_o plea_n nor_o claim_n to_o be_v so_o admit_v but_o only_o from_o the_o scripture_n if_o they_o shall_v aver_v that_o they_o take_v this_o honour_n to_o themselves_o and_o that_o without_o relation_n to_o the_o scripture_n they_o claim_v a_o right_n of_o authoritative_a witness_n bear_v in_o this_o case_n i_o say_v again_o upon_o the_o general_a ground_n of_o natural_a reason_n and_o equity_n i_o have_v no_o more_o inducement_n to_o give_v credit_n to_o their_o assertion_n then_o to_o a_o alike_a number_n of_o man_n hold_v out_o a_o tradition_n utter_o to_o the_o contrary_a of_o what_o they_o assert_v sect._n 23._o but_o yet_o suppose_v that_o this_o also_o be_v grant_v and_o that_o man_n may_v be_v allow_v to_o speak_v in_o their_o own_o name_n and_o authority_n give_v testimony_n to_o themselves_o which_o upon_o the_o hypothesis_n under_o consideration_n god_n himself_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o do_v i_o shall_v desire_v to_o know_v whither_o when_o the_o church_n declare_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n unto_o we_o it_o do_v apprehend_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o scripture_n as_o the_o ground_n of_o that_o judgement_n and_o declaration_n or_o no_o if_o it_o say_v no_o but_o that_o it_o be_v propose_v upon_o its_o sole_a authority_n then_o sure_o if_o we_o think_v good_a to_o acquiesse_n in_o this_o decision_n of_o this_o doubt_n and_o enquiry_n it_o be_v full_a time_n for_o we_o to_o lay_v aside_o all_o our_o study_n and_o inquiry_n after_o the_o mind_n of_o god_n and_o seek_v only_o what_o that_o man_n or_o those_o man_n say_v who_o be_v entrust_v with_o this_o authority_n as_o they_o say_v and_o as_o they_o will_v have_v we_o believe_v they_o though_o we_o know_v not_o at_o all_o how_o or_o by_o what_o mean_v they_o come_v by_o it_o see_v they_o dare_v not_o pretend_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o scripture_n lest_o thereby_o they_o direct_v we_o to_o that_o in_o the_o first_o place_n sect._n 24._o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o do_v upon_o other_o account_n judge_v and_o believe_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v true_a and_o to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n i_o suppose_v it_o will_v not_o be_v think_v unreasonable_a if_o we_o inquire_v after_o those_o ground_n and_o account_n see_v they_o be_v of_o so_o great_a concernment_n unto_o we_o all_o truth_n in_o relation_n consist_v in_o their_o consonancy_n and_o agreement_n to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n they_o deliver_v i_o desire_v to_o know_v how_o they_o come_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o consonancy_n between_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n deliver_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o delivery_n of_o they_o therein_o the_o thing_n whereof_o we_o speak_v be_v heavenly_a spiritual_a mysterious_a and_o supernatural_a there_o can_v be_v any_o knowledge_n obtain_v of_o they_o but_o by_o the_o word_n it_o be_v self_n how_o then_o can_v they_o make_v any_o judgement_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o scripture_n in_o the_o relation_n of_o these_o thing_n which_o be_v no_o where_o to_o be_v know_v i_o speak_v of_o many_o of_o they_o in_o the_o least_o but_o by_o that_o scripture_n its_o self_n sect._n 25._o if_o they_o shall_v say_v that_o they_o find_v their_o judgement_n and_o declaration_n upon_o some_o discovery_n that_o the_o scripture_n make_v of_o its_o self_n unto_o they_o they_o affirm_v the_o same_o that_o we_o plead_v for_o only_o they_o will_v very_o desirous_o appropriate_v to_o themselves_o the_o privilege_n of_o be_v able_a to_o discern_v that_o discovery_n so_o make_v in_o the_o scripture_n to_o make_v good_a this_o claim_n they_o must_v either_o plead_v somewhat_o from_o themselves_o or_o from_o the_o scripture_n if_o from_o themselves_o it_o can_v be_v nothing_o but_o that_o they_o see_v like_o the_o man_n of_o china_n and_o all_o other_o be_v blind_a or_o have_v but_o one_o eye_n at_o the_o best_a
another_o treatise_n declare_v do_v manifest_v this_o truth_n sect._n 8._o that_o sure_o than_o which_o shall_v administer_v to_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o equal_o and_o universal_o satisfaction_n as_o to_o all_o these_o thing_n to_o quiet_a and_o calm_a their_o spirit_n to_o cut_v off_o all_o necessity_n of_o any_o further_a inquiry_n give_v they_o that_o wherein_o they_o must_v acquiesce_v and_o wherewith_o they_o will_v be_v satiate_v unless_o they_o will_v cast_v off_o that_o relation_n and_o dependence_n on_o god_n which_o they_o seek_v to_o confirm_v and_o settle_v sure_o i_o say_v this_o must_v be_v from_o the_o all_o see_v all-satisfying_a truth_n and_o be_v and_o from_o none_o else_o now_o this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o scripture_n with_o such_o a_o glorious_a uncontroleable_a conviction_n that_o every_o one_o to_o who_o it_o be_v reveal_v the_o eye_n of_o who_o understanding_n be_v not_o blind_v by_o the_o god_n of_o this_o world_n must_v needs_o cry_v out_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o have_v find_v that_o which_o in_o vain_a i_o seek_v elsewhere_o wax_v foolish_a in_o my_o imagination_n sect._n 9_o it_o will_v be_v too_o long_o to_o insist_v on_o the_o severall_n take_v one_o instance_n in_o the_o business_n of_o atonement_n reconciliation_n and_o acceptance_n with_o god_n what_o strange_a horrible_a fruit_n and_o effect_n have_v man_n contrivance_n on_o this_o account_n produce_v what_o have_v they_o not_o invent_v what_o have_v they_o not_o do_v what_o have_v they_o not_o suffer_v and_o yet_o continue_v in_o dread_n and_o bondage_n all_o their_o day_n now_o with_o what_o a_o glorious_a soul_n appease_v light_n do_v the_o doctrine_n of_o satisfaction_n and_o atonement_n by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n come_v in_o upon_o such_o man_n this_o first_o astonish_v then_o conquer_v then_o ravish_v and_o satiate_v the_o soul_n this_o be_v that_o they_o look_v for_o this_o they_o be_v sick_a for_o and_o know_v it_o not_o this_o be_v the_o design_n of_o the_o apostle_n discourse_n in_o the_o 3_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n let_v any_o man_n read_v that_o discourse_n from_o v_o 18._o of_o chap._n the_o first_o and_o onward_o and_o he_o will_v see_v with_o what_o glory_n and_o beauty_n with_o what_o full_a and_o ample_a satisfaction_n this_o doctrine_n break_v out_o chap._n 3._o v._n 22_o 23_o 24_o 25_o 26._o sect._n 10._o it_o be_v no_o otherwise_o as_o to_o the_o particular_n of_o present_a worship_n or_o future_a blessedness_n this_o meet_v with_o man_n in_o all_o their_o wander_n stop_v they_o in_o their_o disquisition_n convince_v they_o of_o the_o darkness_n folly_n uncertainty_n falseness_n of_o all_o their_o reason_n about_o these_o thing_n and_o that_o with_o such_o a_o evidence_n and_o light_n as_o at_z once_o subdue_v they_o captivate_v their_o understanding_n and_o quiet_v their_o soul_n so_o be_v that_o old_a roman_a world_n conquer_v by_o it_o so_o shall_v the_o mahometan_a be_v in_o god_n good_a and_o appoint_a time_n sect._n 11._o of_o what_o have_v be_v speak_v this_o be_v the_o sum_n all_o mankind_n that_o acknowledge_v their_o dependence_n upon_o god_n and_o relation_n to_o he_o be_v natural_o and_o can_v be_v otherwise_o grievous_o involve_v and_o perplex_v in_o their_o heart_n thought_n and_o reason_v about_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n acceptation_n with_o he_o have_v sin_v and_o the_o future_a enjoyment_n of_o he_o some_o with_o more_o clear_a and_o distinct_a apprehension_n of_o these_o thing_n some_o under_o more_o dark_a and_o general_a notion_n of_o they_o be_v thus_o exercise_v to_o extricate_v themselves_o and_o to_o come_v to_o some_o issue_n in_o and_o about_o these_o inquiry_n have_v be_v the_o great_a design_n of_o their_o life_n the_o aim_v they_o have_v in_o all_o thing_n they_o do_v as_o they_o think_v well_o and_o laudable_o in_o this_o world_n notwithstanding_o all_o which_o they_o be_v never_o able_a to_o deliver_v themselves_o no_o not_o one_o of_o they_o or_o attain_v satisfaction_n to_o their_o soul_n but_o wax_v vain_a in_o their_o imagination_n and_o their_o foolish_a heart_n be_v more_o and_o more_o darken_a in_o this_o estate_n of_o thing_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o scripture_n come_v in_o with_o full_a unquestionable_a satisfaction_n to_o all_o these_o suit_v to_o the_o enquiring_n of_o every_o individual_a soul_n with_o a_o largeness_n of_o wisdom_n and_o depth_n of_o goodness_n not_o to_o be_v fathom_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v from_o that_o god_n with_o who_o we_o have_v to_o do_v and_o those_o who_o be_v not_o persuade_v hereby_o that_o will_v not_o cast_v anchor_n in_o this_o harbour_n let_v they_o put_v to_o sea_n once_o more_o if_o they_o dare_v turn_v themselves_o loose_a to_o other_o consideration_n and_o try_v if_o all_o the_o forementioned_a perplexity_n do_v not_o inevitable_o return_v sect._n 12._o another_o consideration_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o this_o purpose_n regard_v some_o particular_n of_o it_o there_o be_v some_o doctrine_n of_o the_o scripture_n some_o revelation_n in_o it_o so_o sublime_o glorious_a of_o so_o profound_a and_o mysterious_a a_o excellency_n that_o at_o the_o first_o proposal_n of_o they_o nature_n startle_v shrink_v and_o be_v take_v with_o horror_n meet_v with_o that_o which_o be_v above_o it_o too_o great_a and_o too_o excellent_a for_o it_o which_o it_o can_v desirous_o avoid_v and_o decline_v but_o yet_o gather_v itself_o up_o to_o they_o it_o yield_v and_o find_v that_o unless_o they_o be_v accept_v and_o submit_v unto_o though_o unsearchable_a that_o not_o only_a all_o that_o have_v be_v receive_v must_v be_v reject_v but_o also_o the_o whole_a dependence_n of_o the_o creature_n on_o god_n be_v dissolve_v or_o render_v only_o dreadful_a terrible_a and_o destructive_a to_o nature_n its_o self_n such_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a of_o the_o new_a birth_n and_o the_o like_a at_o the_o first_o revelation_n of_o these_o thing_n nature_n be_v amaze_v cry_n how_o can_v these_o thing_n be_v or_o gather_v up_o itself_o to_o opposition_n this_o be_v babble_v like_o the_o athenian_n folly_n as_o all_o the_o wise_a greek_n but_o when_o the_o eye_n of_o reason_n be_v a_o little_a confirm_v though_o it_o can_v never_o clear_o behold_v the_o glory_n of_o this_o sun_n yet_o it_o confess_v a_o glory_n to_o be_v in_o it_o above_o all_o that_o it_o be_v able_a to_o apprehend_v i_o can_v manifest_v in_o particular_a that_o the_o doctrine_n before_o mention_v and_o several_a other_o be_v of_o this_o importance_n namely_o though_o great_a above_z and_o beyond_o the_o reach_n of_o reason_n yet_o upon_o search_n find_v to_o be_v such_o as_o without_o submission_n to_o they_o the_o whole_a comfortable_a relation_n between_o god_n and_o man_n must_v needs_o be_v dissolve_v sect._n 13._o let_v we_o take_v a_o view_n in_o our_o way_n of_o one_o of_o the_o instance_n what_o be_v there_o in_o the_o whole_a book_n of_o god_n that_o nature_n at_o first_o sight_n do_v more_o recoil_n at_o than_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n how_o many_o do_v yet_o stumble_v &_o fall_v at_o it_o i_o confess_v the_o doctrine_n its_o self_n be_v but_o spare_o yet_o it_o be_v clear_o and_o distinct_o deliver_v unto_o we_o in_o the_o scripture_n the_o sum_n of_o it_o be_v that_o god_n be_v one_o his_o nature_n or_o his_o be_v one_o that_o all_o the_o property_n or_o infinite_a essential_a excellency_n of_o god_n as_o god_n do_v belong_v to_o that_o one_o nature_n and_o be_v this_o god_n be_v infinite_o good_a holy_a just_a powerful_a he_o be_v eternal_a omnipotent_a omnipresent_v &_o these_o thing_n belong_v to_o none_o but_o he_o that_o be_v that_o one_o god_n that_o this_o god_n be_v the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n which_o be_v not_o diverse_a name_n of_o the_o same_o person_n nor_o distinct_a attribute_n or_o property_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n or_o be_v but_o one_o another_o and_o a_o three_o all_o equal_o that_o one_o god_n yet_o real_o distinguish_v between_o themselves_o by_o such_o uncommunicable_a property_n as_o constitute_v the_o one_o to_o be_v that_o one_o and_o the_o other_o to_o be_v that_o other_o and_o the_o three_o to_o be_v that_o three_o thus_o the_o trinity_n be_v not_o the_o union_n nor_o unity_n of_o three_o but_o it_o be_v a_o trinity_n in_o unity_n or_o the_o ternary_a number_n of_o person_n in_o the_o same_o essence_n nor_o do_v the_o trinity_n in_o its_o formal_a conception_n denote_v the_o essence_n as_o if_o the_o essence_n be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o trinity_n which_o be_v in_o each_o person_n but_o it_o denote_v only_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o person_n comprise_v in_o