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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
doctrine_n apostle_n church_n teacher_n 2,224 5 8.9443 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A88829 An examination of the political part of Mr. Hobbs his Leviathan. By George Lawson, rector of More in the county of Salop. Lawson, George, d. 1678. 1657 (1657) Wing L706; Thomason E1591_3; Thomason E1723_2; ESTC R208842 108,639 222

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sin_n of_o man_n and_o merit_v for_o himself_o eternal_a power_n and_o glory_n and_o for_o we_o eternal_a life_n and_o all_o effectual_a mean_n for_o the_o certain_a attainment_n thereof_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o act_n perform_v by_o he_o as_o king_n priest_n and_o prophet_n tend_v unto_o the_o application_n of_o his_o sacrifice_n that_o we_o by_o faith_n may_v be_v partaker_n of_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o that_o doctrine_n of_o redemption_n deliver_v clear_o and_o more_o full_o in_o several_a place_n of_o the_o scripture_n especial_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n yet_o this_o innovatour_n have_v obscure_v the_o same_o several_a way_n and_o determine_v the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n to_o begin_v when_o the_o world_n do_v end_n because_o christ_n say_v to_o pilate_n my_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n joh._n 18.36_o from_o whence_o he_o conclude_v t._n h._n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o to_o begin_v before_o the_o general_a 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sufficient_o attest_v especial_o by_o miracle_n and_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o undoubted_a history_n and_o universal_a tradition_n the_o matter_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n tend_v to_o practice_v of_o piety_n be_v practise_v be_v conduce_v to_o a_o high_a degree_n of_o holiness_n and_o justice_n and_o by_o experience_n constant_o find_v to_o be_v accompany_v with_o rare_a and_o excellent_a effect_n tend_v to_o man_n inward_a and_o real_a happiness_n it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v and_o obey_v as_o a_o divine_a law_n though_o all_o the_o sovereign_n in_o the_o world_n declare_v against_o it_o if_o a_o subject_n do_v accept_v the_o religion_n establish_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o his_o country_n he_o be_v free_a from_o
a_o second_o cause_n of_o weaken_v and_o dissolve_v a_o state_n be_v certain_a doctrine_n the_o first_o that_o every_o private_a man_n be_v judge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a action_n g._n l._n judgement_n be_v public_a or_o private_a public_a no_o private_a man_n can_v pass_v private_a he_o may_v and_o that_o both_o of_o his_o own_o action_n and_o other_o too_o the_o act_n of_o other_o be_v private_a or_o public_a of_o both_o these_o he_o may_v judge_v public_a act_n of_o the_o governor_n be_v law_n judgement_n execution_n even_o of_o law_n he_o may_v he_o must_v within_o himself_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v a_o rule_n and_o bind_v he_o inquire_v examine_v and_o determine_v whether_o good_a or_o evil_n otherwise_o he_o can_v perform_v but_o only_o a_o blind_a obedience_n to_o the_o best_a and_o if_o he_o conform_v unto_o the_o unjust_a he_o in_o obey_v man_n disobey_v god_n which_o no_o good_a man_n will_v do_v in_o other_o act_n which_o be_v apparent_o just_a we_o may_v judge_v of_o they_o true_o as_o they_o be_v and_o no_o otherwise_o yet_o this_o must_v not_o be_v do_v to_o palliate_v our_o disobedience_n to_o that_o which_o be_v just_a or_o raise_v sedition_n or_o rebel_n but_o we_o may_v complain_v to_o god_n and_o by_o our_o humble_a prayer_n seek_v redress_v t._n h._n a_o second_o doctrine_n that_o whatsoever_o a_o man_n do_v against_o conscience_n be_v sin_n the_o conscience_n may_v be_v erroneous_a and_o he_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o no_o civil_a law_n sin_n in_o all_o he_o act_n against_o his_o conscience_n yet_o to_o he_o that_o be_v in_o a_o commonwealth_n the_o law_n be_v the_o public_a conscience_n by_o which_o he_o have_v undertake_v to_o be_v guide_v g._n l._n conscience_n be_v a_o man_n knowledge_n of_o his_o own_o act_n as_o agreeable_a or_o disagreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n it_o be_v not_o a_o faculty_n but_o a_o act_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o a_o act_n not_o of_o the_o will_n but_o understanding_n and_o the_o same_o as_o practical_a the_o proper_a act_n be_v knowledge_n the_o object_n be_v his_o own_o act_n and_o these_o act_v not_o any_o way_n but_o as_o agreeable_a or_o disagreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n for_o as_o aquinas_n say_v there_o must_v be_v applicatio_fw-la facti_fw-la ad_fw-la legem_fw-la otherwise_o a_o man_n understanding_n can_v judge_v of_o it_o as_o conformable_a or_o not_o unto_o the_o law_n of_o god_n these_o act_n may_v be_v consider_v as_o to_o be_v do_v or_o do_v in_o the_o former_a respect_n conscience_n bind_v as_o a_o law_n though_o it_o be_v not_o the_o law_n but_o presuppose_v or_o include_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o latter_a respect_n it_o judge_v and_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o judge_n of_o himself_o in_o some_o sort_n as_o superior_a to_o himself_o but_o before_o the_o tribunal_n of_o god_n it_o be_v a_o witness_n and_o do_v accuse_v or_o excuse_v the_o great_a question_n so_o much_o vex_v by_o the_o casuist_n be_v whether_o a_o erroneous_a conscience_n do_v bind_v but_o let_v they_o determine_v what_o they_o please_v a_o erroneous_a conscience_n in_o proper_a sense_n be_v no_o conscience_n for_o a_o error_n be_v no_o knowledge_n but_o a_o defect_n of_o knowledge_n or_o rather_o a_o plain_a want_n of_o knowledge_n and_o also_o a_o act_n contrary_a to_o knowledge_n conscience_n be_v a_o knowledge_n in_o proper_a sense_n and_o knowledge_n be_v true_a and_o certain_a and_o it_o be_v a_o knowledge_n of_o a_o man_n own_o act_n or_o act_n as_o agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n this_o a_o erroneous_a conscience_n can_v be_v that_o conscience_n be_v such_o a_o knowledge_n be_v make_v evident_a by_o the_o apostle_n say_v that_o when_o the_o gentile_n not_o have_v the_o law_n do_v the_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o law_n they_o have_v not_o the_o law_n be_v a_o law_n unto_o themselves_o who_o show_v the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n write_v in_o their_o heart_n by_o their_o conscience_n witness_v etc._n etc._n rom._n 12.14_o 15._o where_o we_o may_v observe_v 1._o that_o the_o conscience_n can_v not_o witness_v accuse_v or_o excuse_v except_o there_o be_v something_o to_o be_v accuse_v or_o excuse_v 2._o the_o thing_n accuse_v as_o evil_a or_o excuse_v as_o good_a must_v be_v something_o conformable_a or_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n 3._o the_o conscience_n can_v not_o accuse_v or_o excuse_v any_o thing_n as_o good_a or_o evil_n without_o knowledge_n both_o of_o the_o law_n and_o of_o the_o act_n that_o be_v contrary_a or_o consentaneous_a to_o that_o law_n 4._o therefore_o the_o apostle_n before_o he_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o conscience_n affirm_v 1._o that_o they_o do_v the_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o law_n 2._o they_o be_v a_o law_n unto_o themselves_o 3._o that_o they_o do_v by_o their_o conscience_n witness_v prove_v or_o demonstrate_v the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v the_o work_n which_o the_o law_n do_v command_v write_v in_o their_o heart_n to_o have_v the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n write_v in_o their_o heart_n be_v to_o have_v a_o certain_a true_a knowledge_n of_o it_o not_o a_o erroneous_a mistake_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o author_n conscience_n in_o proper_a sense_n do_v bind_v yet_o not_o as_o it_o be_v knowledge_n nor_o as_o knowledge_n of_o a_o man_n proper_a act_n nor_o as_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n in_o general_n but_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o law_n know_v as_o a_o rule_n of_o his_o particular_a act_n for_o man_n be_v subject_a unto_o god_n and_o under_o his_o law_n can_v bind_v himself_o and_o be_v his_o own_o lawgiver_n but_o the_o law_n of_o god_n not_o a_o error_n true_o understand_v by_o he_o do_v bind_v he_o but_o let_v the_o erroneous_a judgement_n of_o the_o practical_a understanding_n be_v call_v conscience_n as_o by_o a_o trope_n it_o may_v because_o there_o may_v be_v something_o of_o conscience_n in_o it_o yet_o whether_o can_v it_o bind_v or_o no_o i_o answer_v it_o can_v bind_v for_o a_o error_n of_o the_o understanding_n can_v be_v a_o bind_a rule_n to_o command_v the_o will_n of_o man_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v a_o rule_n at_o all_o again_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n especial_o practical_a be_v a_o sin_n and_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n therefore_o it_o can_v no_o way_n bind_v only_o thus_o far_o most_o casuist_n do_v grant_v that_o by_o it_o a_o man_n be_v so_o far_o bind_v as_o not_o to_o act_v against_o it_o yet_o this_o it_o do_v only_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la for_o per_fw-la se_fw-la he_o be_v bind_v to_o act_v otherwise_o then_o it_o do_v dictate_v for_o because_o god_n have_v make_v a_o man_n reason_n his_o guide_n he_o must_v needs_o be_v much_o deprave_v in_o his_o will_n that_o will_v act_v contrary_a unto_o his_o reason_n and_o he_o that_o will_v not_o scruple_n to_o act_v against_o his_o erroneous_a judgement_n will_v be_v bold_a to_o act_v against_o his_o judgement_n right_o inform_v but_o the_o full_a debate_n of_o this_o i_o refer_v to_o another_o occasion_n and_o these_o thing_n premise_v i_o return_v unto_o mr._n hobbs_n that_o of_o the_o apostle_n whatsoever_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n be_v sin_n and_o therefore_o whosoever_o act_v againt_n say_v and_o conscience_n proper_o so_o take_v sin_v and_o for_o he_o to_o affirm_v that_o the_o true_a doctrine_n of_o god_n reveal_v in_o the_o scripture_n shall_v be_v either_o false_a or_o destructive_a of_o eivil_a state_n and_o government_n be_v no_o way_n tolerable_a whereas_o he_o allege_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v the_o public_a conscience_n by_o which_o the_o subject_n have_v bind_v himself_o to_o be_v guide_v it_o be_v too_o loose_a and_o fallacious_a if_o examine_v for_o 1._o the_o law_n be_v not_o the_o public_a conscience_n but_o the_o public_a rule_n of_o conscience_n in_o matter_n civil_a 2._o it_o be_v a_o rule_n of_o the_o subject_n obedience_n not_o as_o its_o a_o law_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o as_o it_o be_v agreeable_a and_o not_o contrary_a to_o a_o high_a law_n the_o law_n of_o god_n for_o the_o law_n civil_a do_v not_o immediate_o bind_v the_o conscience_n and_o immortal_a soul_n as_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n have_v no_o power_n to_o punish_v it_o for_o his_o sword_n can_v reach_v that_o spiritual_a substance_n secondary_o and_o by_o consequence_n they_o may_v oblige_v the_o soul_n 3._o no_o subject_n may_v or_o aught_o to_o make_v the_o law_n of_o the_o state_n his_o absolute_a guide_n for_o the_o law_n may_v be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o then_o how_o can_v the_o subject_n undertake_v to_o obey_v it_o and_o make_v it_o his_o rule_n and_o not_o offend_v god_n 4._o every_o subject_n be_v first_o bind_v and_o subject_n unto_o god_n before_o he_o be_v subject_v to_o civil_a power_n and_o be_v first_o
that_o a_o absolute_a sentence_n on_o earth_n be_v make_v valid_a from_o heaven_n and_o this_o jurisdiction_n exercise_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n have_v always_o a_o real_a effect_n upon_o the_o party_n judge_v and_o that_o without_o any_o co-ercive_a power_n civil_a at_o all_o and_o the_o effect_n be_v comfortable_a or_o terrible_a both_o unto_o believer_n and_o apostate_n too_o according_a as_o they_o shall_v be_v true_o impenitent_a or_o penitent_a this_o power_n be_v always_o in_o the_o church_n and_o to_o be_v exercise_v by_o such_o as_o be_v trust_v with_o that_o power_n and_o fit_a for_o such_o a_o work_n and_o this_o be_v the_o plain_a truth_n though_o the_o world_n be_v on_o a_o flame_n and_o so_o many_o christian_n in_o a_o combustion_n because_o of_o their_o different_a opinion_n concern_v the_o subject_n of_o this_o power_n but_o concern_v this_o point_n i_o have_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a in_o another_o treatise_n he_o go_v on_o to_o teach_v we_o the_o cause_n of_o excommunication_n and_o deny_v heresy_n to_o be_v any_o cause_n though_o scandal_n by_o his_o own_o confession_n be_v yet_o heresy_n be_v the_o great_a scandal_n and_o here_o he_o abuse_v that_o place_n of_o titus_n 3.10_o where_o it_o be_v write_v a_o man_n that_o be_v a_o heretic_n after_o the_o first_o and_o second_o admonition_n reject_v where_o he_o plain_o contradict_v the_o apostle_n word_n as_o though_o he_o have_v say_v reject_v the_o heresy_n not_o the_o person_n whereas_o the_o apostle_n command_v the_o rejection_n of_o the_o person_n the_o heretic_n and_o not_o only_o the_o heresy_n that_o some_o make_v article_n of_o faith_n which_o god_n never_o make_v such_o can_v be_v excuse_v after_o this_o he_o determine_v the_o person_n who_o be_v liable_a to_o excommunication_n yet_o so_o as_o that_o he_o may_v have_v be_v instruct_v better_o than_o he_o have_v instruct_v we_o by_o those_o who_o deserve_v to_o be_v his_o master_n he_o exempt_v one_o church_n from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o another_o so_o that_o the_o one_o can_v excommunicate_v the_o other_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o inform_v we_o what_o the_o extent_n of_o a_o church-independent_a be_v and_o so_o leave_v the_o question_n undecided_a he_o also_o exempt_v all_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o assembly_n from_o excommunication_n yet_o so_o as_o that_o he_o most_o gross_o mistake_v the_o nature_n and_o effect_n of_o excommunication_n yet_o here_o he_o stay_v not_o but_o a_o subject_n obey_v his_o sovereign_n command_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o this_o sentence_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v in_o this_o cause_n and_o case_n of_o any_o effect_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v he_o this_o in_o terminis_fw-la be_v false_a except_o he_o mean_v obedience_n in_o licitis_fw-la the_o rest_n of_o his_o discourse_n concern_v this_o particular_a be_v frivolous_a the_o of_o the_o chapter_n be_v take_v up_o and_o spend_v in_o the_o determination_n of_o two_o point_n the_o 1._o be_v make_v of_o scripture_n canon_n and_o law_n the_o 2._o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o power_n of_o make_v scripture-canon_n be_v give_v by_o he_o unto_o the_o sovereign_n civil_a be_v christian_n yet_o whether_o he_o be_v christian_a or_o no_o he_o have_v power_n to_o bind_v his_o subject_n to_o acknowledge_v it_o subpoena_fw-la temporali_fw-la but_o the_o scripture_n be_v canonical_a in_o itself_o without_o any_o such_o law_n at_o all_o as_o for_o the_o controversy_n concern_v the_o pope_n power_n he_o undertake_v bellarmine_n who_o have_v often_o be_v answer_v in_o a_o far_o better_a manner_n and_o more_o effectual_o by_o many_o before_o he_o and_o the_o truth_n be_v both_o he_o and_o the_o cardinal_n run_v in_o extreme_n the_o one_o on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o way_n of_o truth_n for_o that_o power_n which_o the_o one_o arrogate_v to_o the_o pope_n the_o other_o give_v to_o christian_a civil_a power_n but_o both_o unjust_o for_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v due_a in_o some_o measure_n unto_o the_o pope_n but_o not_o unto_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n the_o pope_n be_v a_o presbyter_n and_o a_o bishop_n and_o some_o power_n be_v due_a unto_o he_o by_o divine_a law_n but_o by_o that_o which_o humane_a constitution_n give_v he_o and_o by_o his_o own_o usurpation_n he_o have_v ingross_v he_o be_v advance_v very_o high_a to_o be_v a_o patriarch_n will_v not_o serve_v his_o turn_n but_o he_o must_v be_v christ_n universal_a vicar_n and_o in_o the_o end_n by_o that_o mean_n at_o length_n he_o hook_v in_o the_o temporal_a power_n of_o the_o sword_n but_o to_o leave_v they_o both_o in_o their_o error_n wherein_o they_o have_v entangle_v themselves_o before_o i_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n i_o will_v say_v something_o of_o church-officer_n and_o the_o church-revenue_n the_o church-officer_n may_v be_v con●dered_v either_o according_a to_o their_o constitution_n or_o employment_n according_a to_o the_o first_o they_o be_v extraordinary_a or_o ordinary_a extraordinary_a be_v such_o as_o have_v their_o power_n and_o gift_n more_o immediate_o from_o christ_n as_o apostle_n prophet_n evangelist_n and_o here_o by_o the_o way_n we_o may_v take_v notice_n of_o two_o error_n and_o mistake_n of_o the_o author_n 1._o in_o that_o he_o affirm_v mathias_n to_o be_v make_v a_o apostle_n by_o the_o assembly_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o brethren_n assemble_v together_o whereas_o from_o the_o text_n its_o apparent_a that_o they_o do_v only_o single_a out_o by_o suffrage_n two_o person_n who_o they_o conceive_v so_o qualify_v that_o one_o of_o they_o might_n if_o god_n please_v be_v make_v a_o apostle_n for_o to_o succeed_v judas_n and_o refer_v the_o case_n to_o god_n by_o prayer_n and_o lot_n that_o he_o may_v determine_v whether_o of_o the_o two_o shall_v be_v a_o apostle_n to_o make_v up_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o upon_o the_o reference_n god_n do_v choose_v mathias_n and_o so_o that_o he_o make_v he_o a_o apostle_n and_o refuse_v the_o other_o to_o make_v a_o extraordinary_a officer_n be_v above_o the_o power_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o church_n therefore_o they_o do_v not_o take_v it_o upon_o they_o 2._o the_o second_o error_n be_v that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n be_v make_v apostle_n by_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n act_v 13.2_o 3._o yet_o barnabas_n in_o strict_a sense_n be_v no_o apostle_n and_o paul_n be_v a_o apostle_n before_o he_o come_v to_o antioch_n he_o be_v a_o servant_n of_o jesus_n christ_n call_v to_o be_v a_o apostle_n separate_v to_o the_o gospel_n of_o god_n rom._n 1.1_o his_o calling_n to_o be_v a_o apostle_n be_v not_o of_o man_n nor_o by_o man_n gal._n 1.1_o his_o separation_n be_v twofold_a 1._o from_o god_n who_o separate_v he_o from_o his_o mother_n womb_n gal._n 1.15_o 2._o from_o man_n as_o by_o the_o prayer_n and_o fast_v of_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n yet_o mr._n hobbs_n be_v not_o afraid_a to_o contradict_v the_o scripture_n ordinary_a officer_n of_o the_o church_n who_o succeed_v the_o extraordinary_a be_v pastor_n and_o teacher_n eph._n 4.11_o both_o the_o ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a in_o respect_n of_o their_o employment_n be_v either_o such_o as_o be_v design_v for_o feed_v of_o the_o soul_n by_o prayer_n word_n sacrament_n and_o be_v to_o perform_v the_o act_n of_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n or_o for_o feed_v of_o the_o body_n and_o outward_a relief_n and_o such_o be_v deacon_n after_o that_o the_o number_n of_o christian_n be_v increase_v and_o divide_v into_o congregation_n the_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n be_v set_v over_o their_o several_a congregation_n and_o flock_n assign_v unto_o they_o and_o these_o be_v call_v elder_n now_o the_o question_n be_v who_o in_o a_o christian_a commonwealth_n have_v power_n to_o make_v constitute_v ordain_v these_o ordinary_a officer_n the_o commonwealth_n say_v he_o the_o church_n say_v other_o he_o confess_v that_o the_o church_n do_v exercise_v this_o power_n till_o civil_a sovereign_n become_v christian_n and_o then_o both_o the_o power_n and_o exercise_v thereof_o cease_v to_o be_v in_o the_o church_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v he_o but_o his_o credit_n be_v not_o much_o and_o with_o i_o his_o authority_n be_v none_o to_o determine_v this_o question_n we_o must_v observe_v that_o its_o one_o thing_n to_o be_v a_o pastor_n minister_n or_o presbyter_n another_o thing_n to_o be_v the_o pastor_n of_o a_o certain_a congregation_n and_o another_o to_o have_v a_o right_n to_o some_o temporal_a revenue_n or_o dignity_n annex_v a_o minister_n be_v constitute_v in_o all_o well-ordered_a church_n to_o this_o day_n by_o the_o church_n the_o church_n and_o such_o as_o the_o church_n do_v trust_v do_v choose_v he_o try_v he_o approve_v he_o and_o ordain_v he_o and_o by_o the_o nomination_n approbation_n ordination_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o christ_n all_o presbyter_n