christ_n doctrine_n we_o mean_v that_o which_o be_v general_o preach_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o contain_v all_o such_o point_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o world_n not_o only_o in_o particular_a to_o single_a person_n but_o for_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o bring_v multitude_n with_o convenience_n to_o perfection_n in_o this_o life_n and_o felicity_n in_o the_o next_o which_o be_v establish_v they_o immediate_o proceed_v to_o this_o general_a position_n that_o all_o christ_n teach_v or_o the_o holy_a ghost_n suggest_v to_o the_o apostle_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v by_o a_o direct_a uninterrupted_a live_n entire_o and_o full_o descend_v to_o the_o present_a church_n which_o communicate_v with_o and_o acknowledge_v subjection_n to_o the_o roman_a add_v also_o the_o conver_n of_o that_o proposition_n viz._n nothing_o be_v so_o descend_v but_o such_o truth_n nor_o any_o thing_n hold_v by_o this_o tenure_n but_o what_o be_v so_o descend_v which_o be_v 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it_o to_o these_o consideration_n give_v my_o pen_n leave_v to_o add_v the_o confession_n of_o our_o adversary_n who_o bold_o acknowledge_v the_o roman_a church_n have_v have_v universal_a tradition_n for_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o its_o faith_n ever_o since_o st._n gregory_n day_n which_o be_v now_o a_o thousand_o year_n and_o very_o near_o two_o part_n of_o the_o three_o that_o christian_a religion_n have_v endure_v they_o confess_v those_o doctrine_n which_o be_v common_a to_o we_o and_o they_o remain_z in_o our_o church_n uncorrupted_a and_o have_v still_o descend_v from_o father_n to_o son_n by_o virtue_n of_o tradition_n since_o the_o very_a time_n of_o the_o apostle_n they_o will_v not_o deny_v the_o age_n betwixt_o constantine_n and_o st._n gregory_n flourish_v with_o a_o infinity_n of_o person_n famous_a both_o for_o piety_n and_o learning_n and_o the_o church_n never_o more_o vigilant_a never_o more_o jealous_a be_v continual_o alarm_v by_o such_o troop_n of_o powerful_a and_o subtle_a heretic_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o likelihood_n gross_a error_n such_o as_o idolatry_n and_o superstition_n import_v can_v creep_v in_o undiscerned_a in_o those_o day_n and_o perhaps_o much_o less_o betwixt_o constantine_n and_o the_o apostle_n the_o time_n be_v so_o short_a that_o it_o scarce_o exceed_v the_o retrospection_n of_o those_o who_o live_v with_o constantine_n at_o least_o that_o age_n can_v evident_o know_v what_o be_v the_o faith_n of_o christendom_n in_o the_o age_n of_o the_o apostle_n great_a grandchild_n and_o they_o again_o be_v certain_o assure_v of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n disciple_n their_o grandfather_n which_o be_v a_o evidence_n beyond_o all_o testimony_n of_o writer_n that_o since_o constantine_n time_n it_o be_v know_v by_o a_o kind_n of_o self-sight_n what_o the_o grandchild_n of_o the_o apostle_n hold_v and_o it_o can_v not_o be_v doubt_v of_o they_o but_o they_o know_v and_o hold_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o
so_o to_o religion_n as_o to_o be_v account_v article_n of_o faith_n if_o they_o contradict_v some_o other_o fore-taught_a article_n than_o the_o argument_n before_o explicate_v concern_v the_o infallibility_n of_o tradition_n and_o the_o creep_a in_o of_o error_n against_o it_o return_v to_o its_o force_n if_o neither_o of_o these_o why_o be_v they_o false_a or_o upon_o what_o ground_n condemn_v but_o peradventure_o he_o except_v not_o against_o the_o truth_n but_o the_o obligation_n to_o believe_v and_o profess_v they_o admit_v then_o the_o additional_a point_n to_o be_v in_o themselves_o true_a why_o will_v not_o the_o opposer_n assent_v to_o they_o have_v he_o a_o demonstration_n against_o they_o no_o for_o than_o they_o can_v not_o be_v true_a have_v he_o such_o argument_n that_o nothing_o opposite_a be_v equivalent_a to_o their_o eminent_a credibility_n no_o for_o setting_z aside_o demonstration_n no_o argument_n can_v be_v comparable_a to_o the_o church_n authority_n the_o 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accept_v as_o if_o it_o have_v come_v from_o christ_n by_o tradition_n and_o all_o profess_v a_o readiness_n to_o obey_v and_o therefore_o be_v like_a to_o perform_v their_o word_n if_o occasion_n be_v offer_v beside_o in_o catechism_n and_o instruction_n the_o common-people_n be_v not_o teach_v that_o the_o doctrine_n come_v hand_v down_o to_o they_o from_o the_o apostle_n in_o sermon_n we_o see_v when_o any_o proposition_n of_o difficulty_n or_o concernment_n be_v treat_v proof_n be_v allege_v out_o of_o scripture_n and_o ancient_a father_n a_o practice_n even_o the_o father_n themselves_o continual_o observe_v who_o have_v propose_v a_o point_n be_v ready_a to_o add_v it_o be_v not_o they_o alone_a that_o teach_v this_o doctrine_n but_o the_o apostle_n or_o christ_n or_o some_o renown_v father_n never_o mention_v tradition_n unless_o to_o oppose_v or_o disable_v it_o when_o some_o heretic_n have_v lay_v claim_n to_o it_o as_o the_o quartadeciman_o chyliast_n communicant_n of_o infant_n and_o the_o like_a the_o charge_n i_o confess_v be_v fierce_a let_v we_o see_v what_o powder_n it_o bear_v what_o shot_n we_o agree_v the_o church_n comprehend_v both_o learned_a and_o unlearned_a and_o so_o be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v that_o both_o sort_n rely_v on_o tradition_n as_o for_o the_o first_o objection_n then_o concern_v the_o readiness_n to_o embrace_v a_o council_n definition_n with_o the_o same_o assent_n as_o if_o the_o truth_n be_v descend_v by_o tradition_n i_o can_v either_o and_o indifferent_o grant_v or_o deny_v it_o since_o if_o i_o please_v to_o grant_v it_o i_o have_v this_o secure_a retreat_n that_o a_o conditional_a proposition_n have_v no_o force_n unless_o the_o condition_n be_v possible_a and_o for_o the_o possibility_n of_o the_o condition_n i_o distinguish_v the_o subject_n which_o may_v be_v matter_n of_o practice_n and_o obedience_n or_o a_o speculative_a proposition_n of_o the_o first_o i_o can_v allow_v the_o assent_n to_o be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v a_o equal_a willingness_n to_o observe_v it_o of_o the_o second_o i_o deny_v it_o ever_o be_v or_o can_v be_v that_o a_o council_n shall_v define_v a_o question_n otherwise_o then_o by_o tradition_n therefore_o to_o rely_v on_o the_o council_n definition_n take_v not_o away_o but_o confirm_v the_o rely_v on_o tradition_n this_o if_o need_n be_v i_o can_v easy_o justify_v by_o the_o express_a proceed_n of_o all_o the_o principal_a council_n thus_o the_o condition_n have_v never_o be_v put_v nor_o suppose_v ever_o will_v be_v all_o this_o argument_n rest_v sole_o on_o the_o objector_n credit_n and_o be_v with_o as_o much_o ease_n reject_v as_o it_o be_v propose_v now_o shall_v i_o choose_v according_a to_o my_o above_o reserve_a liberty_n to_o deny_v such_o equality_n of_o assent_n the_o opponent_n have_v offer_v no_o proof_n and_o so_o the_o quarrel_n be_v end_v for_o though_o i_o can_v produce_v instance_n to_o the_o contrary_a i_o think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o multiply_v question_n when_o the_o argument_n can_v be_v solve_v with_o a_o simple_a denial_n but_o how_o the_o opponent_n can_v justify_v the_o second_o branch_n of_o his_o exception_n that_o in_o catechism_n this_o doctrine_n be_v not_o teach_v i_o be_o whole_o ignorant_a as_o far_o as_o my_o memory_n will_v serve_v i_o i_o never_o hear_v the_o creed_n explicate_v but_o when_o the_o catechist_n come_v to_o the_o article_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n he_o tell_v they_o how_o catholic_n signify_v a_o universality_n of_o place_n and_o time_n and_o that_o for_o this_o title_n of_o catholic_n we_o be_v to_o rely_v on_o her_o testimony_n likewise_o in_o the_o word_n apostolic_a he_o note_v that_o the_o apostle_n be_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o church_n and_o her_o doctrine_n they_o as_o be_v first_o receive_v from_o they_o and_o conserve_v by_o the_o church_n ever_o since_o and_o that_o for_o this_o reason_n we_o be_v to_o believe_v her_o authority_n thus_o you_o see_v that_o famous_a phrase_n of_o the_o collier_n faith_n be_v build_v on_o this_o very_a principle_n we_o maintain_v true_a it_o be_v catechist_n do_v not_o ordinary_o descend_v to_o so_o minute_n particularity_n as_o to_o tell_v ignorant_a people_n whether_o any_o position_n may_v be_v exempt_a from_o this_o general_a law_n but_o then_o we_o also_o know_v the_o rule_n qui_fw-la nihil_fw-la excipit_fw-la omne_fw-la includit_fw-la sermon_n upon_o which_o the_o three_o instance_n be_v ground_v be_v of_o another_o nature_n their_o intention_n be_v not_o so_o much_o literal_o to_o teach_v the_o article_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n as_o to_o persuade_v and_o make_v what_o be_v already_o believe_v sink_v into_o the_o auditory_a with_o a_o kind_n of_o willingness_n &_o easiness_n that_o their_o faith_n be_v quicken_v into_o a_o principle_n of_o action_n to_o govern_v their_o life_n the_o principal_a end_n perhaps_o for_o which_o the_o scripture_n be_v deliver_v and_o recommend_v to_o we_o therefore_o neither_o the_o common_a practice_n nor_o proper_a design_n or_o use_v of_o sermon_n reach_v home_n to_o make_v we_o understand_v on_o what_o ground_n the_o heart_n of_o catholic_n rely_v who_o after_o all_o disputation_n retire_v themselves_o to_o this_o safe_a guard_n to_o believe_v what_o the_o catholic_a church_n teach_v as_o none_o can_v be_v ignorant_a that_o have_v have_v the_o least_o conver_n with_o such_o catholics_n as_o profess_v not_o themselves_o divine_v for_o the_o last_o period_n of_o this_o objection_n where_o the_o father_n be_v bring_v in_o to_o cry_v out_o against_o tradition_n and_o heretic_n make_v the_o sole_a pretender_n to_o that_o title_n it_o be_v a_o bare_a assertion_n without_o so_o much_o as_o a_o thin_a rag_n of_o proof_n to_o cover_v it_o of_o which_o i_o believe_v hereafter_o we_o shall_v have_v particular_a occasion_n to_o discourse_v more_o large_o thus_o can_v all_o the_o diligence_n i_o be_o able_a to_o use_v find_v any_o ground_n of_o difficulty_n in_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o unlearned_a but_o that_o assure_o their_o faith_n be_v establish_v on_o tradition_n if_o they_o rely_v on_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v catholic_n and_o apostolic_a which_o all_o profess_v from_o the_o gray_a hair_n to_o he_o that_o but_o now_o begin_v to_o lisp_v his_o creed_n the_o five_o encounter_n that_o catholic_n divine_v rely_v on_o the_o same_o infallibility_n of_o tradition_n it_o be_v time_n now_o to_o come_v to_o the_o second_o part_n and_o see_v what_o be_v object_v against_o the_o learnede_a sort_n and_o the_o long_a robe_n resolution_n of_o their_o faith_n into_o tradition_n and_o first_o be_v bring_v on_o the_o stage_n a_o couple_n of_o great_a cardinal_n perron_n and_o bellarmin_n the_o former_a say_n out_o of_o st._n austin_n that_o the_o trinity_n freewill_n penance_n and_o the_o church_n be_v never_o exact_o dispute_v before_o the_o arian_n novatian_o pelagian_o and_o donatist_n whence_o be_v infer_v that_o as_o more_o be_v dispute_v so_o more_o be_v conclude_v therefore_o
a_o different_a question_n to_o ask_v whether_o a_o opinion_n be_v heresy_n and_o whether_o the_o maintainer_n be_v a_o heretic_n the_o opinion_n become_v heretical_a by_o be_v against_o tradition_n without_o circumstance_n but_o the_o person_n be_v not_o a_o heretic_n unless_o he_o know_v there_o be_v such_o a_o tradition_n now_o st._n cyprian_n case_n be_v about_o a_o doctrine_n include_v in_o a_o practice_n which_o he_o see_v well_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o african_a but_o know_v not_o to_o be_v so_o of_o the_o universal_a church_n till_o some_o congregation_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n have_v make_v it_o evident_a and_o herein_o consist_v the_o excuse_n st._n austin_n allege_v for_o st._n cyprian_n it_o be_v true_a i_o have_v no_o assurance_n this_o apology_n can_v be_v allege_v for_o john_n 22._o but_o another_o perhaps_o may_v that_o the_o multitude_n of_o father_n which_o he_o conceive_v to_o be_v on_o his_o side_n may_v persuade_v he_o the_o opposite_a opinion_n can_v not_o be_v a_o constant_a tradition_n there_o remain_v only_o beauties_n excuse_n to_o be_v justify_v which_o be_v not_o of_o so_o great_a moment_n divine_v help_v themselves_o by_o the_o way_n that_o occurr_v best_a to_o they_o and_o miss_v in_o such_o reason_n without_o any_o scandal_n to_o their_o neighbour_n one_o of_o these_o two_o solution_n will_v general_o satisfy_v all_o such_o objection_n as_o be_v draw_v from_o some_o father_n mistake_n against_o the_o common_a faith_n for_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o certain_a then_o if_o any_o father_n have_v know_v the_o doctrine_n contrary_a to_o his_o error_n to_o have_v be_v universal_o teach_v in_o the_o catholic_a church_n by_o a_o derivation_n from_o their_o ancestor_n beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o any_o beginning_n he_o will_v ready_o without_o dispute_n have_v submit_v to_o such_o a_o authority_n and_o so_o much_o the_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v near_o the_o fountain_n can_v less_o doubt_n that_o the_o stream_n of_o 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mere_o about_o a_o ceremony_n not_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n wherefore_o only_o indifferent_a and_o unnecessary_a practice_n be_v subject_n of_o such_o a_o double_a tradition_n and_o by_o consequence_n such_o tradition_n be_v not_o of_o christian_a belief_n or_o concern_v matter_n here_o in_o controversy_n this_o very_a definition_n rather_o direct_o exclude_v they_o the_o eight_o argument_n seem_v to_o take_v its_o rise_n from_o our_o own_o confession_n tell_v we_o we_o acknowledge_v some_o point_n of_o faith_n to_o have_v come_v in_o late_a than_o other_o and_o give_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o that_o the_o tradition_n whereon_o such_o point_n rely_v be_v at_o the_o beginning_n a_o particular_a one_o but_o so_o that_o yet_o at_o the_o time_n when_o it_o become_v universal_a it_o have_v a_o testimony_n even_o beyond_o exception_n by_o which_o it_o gain_v such_o a_o general_a acknowledgement_n the_o example_n of_o this_o be_v in_o certain_a book_n of_o scripture_n as_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n and_o the_o apocalypse_v whereof_o in_o st._n jerom_n time_n the_o greek_a church_n refuse_v the_o one_o and_o the_o latin_a the_o other_o yet_o now_o both_o have_v prevail_v into_o a_o universal_a reception_n to_o which_o i_o return_v this_o clear_a answer_n it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n act_v that_o depend_v on_o physical_a and_o mutable_a cause_n to_o have_v divers_a degree_n in_o divers_a part_n according_a to_o the_o unequal_a work_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o so_o christ_n have_v deliver_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o apostle_n two_o thing_n to_o his_o church_n his_o doctrine_n as_o the_o necessary_a and_o substantial_a aliment_n thereof_o and_o his_o scripture_n ad_fw-la abundantiam_fw-la it_o be_v convenient_a the_o strength_n of_o tradition_n for_o one_o shall_v far_o exceed_v its_o strength_n for_o the_o other_o yet_o so_o that_o even_o the_o weak_a shall_v not_o fail_v to_o be_v assure_v and_o certain_a upon_o this_o reason_n the_o doctrine_n be_v deliver_v to_o all_o the_o apostle_n and_o by_o they_o to_o the_o whole_a community_n of_o christian_n the_o scripture_n to_o some_o particular_a person_n or_o church_n yet_o such_o who_o credit_n be_v untainted_a and_o from_o they_o by_o degree_n to_o be_v spread_v through_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o communicate_v to_o the_o pastor_n in_o the_o book_n themselves_o to_o the_o people_n by_o their_o pastor_n read_v and_o explication_n for_o who_o do_v not_o know_v before_o print_v be_v invent_v the_o bible_n be_v not_o every_o man_n money_n whence_o it_o appear_v scripture_n be_v derive_v to_o we_o by_o a_o low_a degree_n of_o tradition_n then_o that_o of_o catholic_a doctrine_n and_o consequent_o our_o faith_n and_o acceptance_n due_a to_o they_o be_v not_o of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n as_o what_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o in_o respect_n of_o doctrine_n for_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o doctrine_n as_o the_o church_n and_o custom_n of_o antiquity_n teach_v we_o always_o command_v and_o practise_v that_o no_o man_n exercise_v his_o wit_n in_o interpret_n the_o holy_a scripture_n against_o the_o receive_a faith_n of_o the_o church_n as_o in_o all_o matter_n of_o science_n they_o who_o be_v master_n in_o the_o art_n judge_v the_o text_n of_o book_n write_v upon_o such_o subject_n by_o their_o unwritten_a skill_n and_o practical_a experience_n and_o here_o i_o will_v willing_o ask_v what_o such_o protestant_n as_o object_v this_o to_o we_o can_v answer_v for_o themselves_o since_o they_o direct_o profess_v not_o to_o know_v scripture_n by_o the_o spirit_n and_o therefore_o must_v necessary_o rely_v on_o tradition_n especial_o those_o who_o take_v for_o their_o rule_n to_o accept_v only_o such_o book_n for_o canonical_a as_o be_v never_o doubt_v of_o for_o they_o can_v deny_v but_o the_o scripture_n be_v receive_v in_o one_o church_n before_o another_o as_o the_o epistle_n of_o st._n paul_n st._n john_n or_o st._n mark_v gospel_n etc._n etc._n and_o how_o do_v they_o admit_v the_o apocalypse_v so_o long_o refuse_v by_o the_o greek_a church_n who_o they_o use_v to_o prefer_v before_o the_o latin_a but_o they_o press_v we_o far_o that_o if_o a_o particular_a tradition_n become_v universal_a this_o depend_v on_o the_o logic_n of_o those_o age_n to_o discern_v what_o testimony_n be_v beyond_o exception_n i_o demand_v what_o signify_v logic_n do_v they_o mean_v common_a sense_n sufficient_a to_o know_v three_o and_o four_o make_v seven_o or_o wit_n enough_o to_o comprehend_v and_o manage_v with_o a_o just_a degree_n of_o discretion_n the_o ordinary_a occurrence_n in_o humane_a action_n if_o they_o do_v i_o must_v confess_v it_o depend_v on_o logic_n for_o i_o can_v think_v god_n almighty_a deliver_v the_o scripture_n to_o ape_n or_o elephant_n who_o have_v a_o mere_a imitation_n of_o reason_n in_o their_o outward_a carriage_n but_o to_o man_n that_o have_v true_o understanding_n and_o a_o capacity_n of_o evidence_n within_o
stand_v to_o wit_n that_o it_o be_v to_o find_v out_o whether_o party_n opinion_n be_v conformable_a to_o st._n austin_n but_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o my_o adversary_n make_v not_o the_o same_o apprehension_n of_o it_o that_o i_o do_v they_o seem_v to_o take_v st._n austin_n for_o one_o doctor_n peradventure_o a_o great_a one_o peradventure_o the_o chief_a but_o yet_o only_o one_o i_o apprehend_v he_o as_o the_o lead_a champion_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o question_n of_o grace_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o st._n augustin_n be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o all_o those_o catholic_n writer_n by_o who_o demonstration_n and_o authority_n the_o pelagian_o be_v condemn_v that_o be_v it_o be_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n in_o that_o age_n and_o consequent_o which_o the_o church_n continue_v ever_o after_o father_n because_o st._n austin_n neither_o have_v the_o authority_n to_o bring_v in_o a_o new_a faith_n nor_o pretend_v it_o but_o both_o prove_v his_o dictrin_n to_o have_v descend_v from_o his_o forefather_n and_o find_v pelagius_n his_o opinion_n condemn_v before_o he_o meddle_v with_o it_o by_o some_o council_n that_o be_v by_o the_o apprehension_n of_o the_o then_o present_a church_n and_o as_o it_o spread_v from_o country_n to_o country_n be_v still_o find_v contrary_a to_o the_o receive_a doctrine_n every_o where_o plant_v in_o their_o heart_n before_o pelagius_n contradict_v it_o therefore_o i_o say_v i_o can_v but_o esteem_v that_o in_o the_o point_n of_o grace_n it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o say_v the_o doctrine_n of_o st._n austin_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n plant_v by_o they_o and_o continue_v to_o st._n augustine_n day_n illustrate_v by_o he_o and_o transmit_v to_o his_o posterity_n even_o to_o our_o present_a time_n if_o this_o be_v true_a as_o no_o catholic_a can_v deny_v nor_o prudent_a person_n doubt_v but_o we_o esteem_v it_o so_o pope_n clement_n have_v great_a reason_n to_o endeavour_v the_o decision_n of_o that_o question_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o st._n austin_n since_o the_o doctrine_n of_o st._n austin_n be_v evident_o the_o faith_n of_o that_o age_n and_o the_o faith_n of_o that_o age_n the_o faith_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n from_o the_o apostle_n to_o we_o but_o we_o have_v another_o quarrel_n about_o st._n augustine_n doctrine_n that_o it_o be_v so_o uncertain_a himself_o know_v not_o what_o he_o hold_v nor_o do_v i_o wonder_v such_o a_o thought_n shall_v fall_v into_o the_o head_n of_o a_o gentleman-divine_a especial_o in_o a_o liberty_n of_o wit_n to_o censure_v without_o the_o least_o respect_n or_o reverence_n of_o antiquity_n but_o i_o tremble_v to_o hear_v that_o some_o of_o who_o we_o be_v in_o justice_n as_o well_o as_o charity_n bind_v to_o expect_v more_o staydness_n and_o religion_n seem_v so_o wed_v to_o their_o own_o sect_n as_o to_o mutter_v the_o same_o my_o answer_n i_o believe_v be_v already_o understand_v i_o say_v therefore_o such_o as_o have_v make_v it_o a_o principal_a employment_n of_o their_o life_n to_o be_v perfect_a in_o st._n augustin_n those_o who_o with_o great_a attention_n have_v read_v his_o polemical_a treatise_n against_o the_o pelagian_o as_o i_o take_v it_o some_o five_o and_o thirty_o time_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n and_o so_o be_v all_o those_o who_o at_o this_o day_n study_v he_o not_o to_o make_v he_o speak_v what_o they_o think_v but_o to_o make_v themselves_o speak_v what_o he_o think_v but_o this_o question_n transiit_fw-la in_o rem_fw-la judicatam_fw-la since_o when_o it_o be_v handle_v at_o rome_n before_o the_o congregation_n when_o both_o opposition_n and_o defence_n be_v solemn_o make_v by_o the_o proof_n of_o present_a book_n when_o the_o maintainainer_n of_o the_o opinion_n accuse_v of_o pelagianism_n be_v the_o choice_a wit_n and_o ancient_a scholar_n can_v be_v pick_v out_o of_o that_o so_o fame_a society_n nevertheless_o almost_o in_o every_o congregation_n the_o sentence_n of_o st._n austin_n be_v judge_v to_o be_v against_o they_o as_o be_v evident_a both_o out_o of_o the_o print_a compendium_n of_o the_o act_n of_o those_o congregation_n and_o the_o very_a manuscript_n act_v themselves_o extant_a at_o this_o day_n but_o let_v we_o hear_v the_o pope_n himself_o speak_v upon_o the_o 8._o of_o july_n be_v hold_v the_o second_o congregation_n his_o holiness_n begin_v with_o these_o word_n nos_fw-la personaliter_fw-la vidimus_fw-la congeriem_fw-la locorum_fw-la quam_fw-la vos_fw-la qui_fw-la molinam_fw-la defenditis_fw-la induxistis_fw-la ex_fw-la augustino_n &_o nullus_fw-la inventus_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la faveat_fw-la immo_fw-la contrarium_fw-la tenuit_fw-la augustinus_n vnde_fw-la mirum_fw-la quòd_fw-la tot_fw-la artibus_fw-la utamini_fw-la and_o hence_o it_o seem_v they_o be_v force_v to_o corrupt_v st._n austin_n to_o the_o pope_n face_n the_o 30_o of_o september_n follow_v which_o be_v discover_v the_o author_n die_v of_o melancholy_a and_o disgrace_n again_o in_o the_o ten_o congregation_n the_o same_o pope_n tax_v they_o quod_fw-la scholasticis_fw-la maxim_n suis_fw-la non_fw-la scripturâ_fw-la conciliis_fw-la patribus_fw-la uterentur_fw-la a_o sign_n how_o sound_a their_o way_n of_o doctrine_n be_v how_o sincere_a their_o proceed_n to_o defend_v it_o yet_o it_o be_v urge_v far_o that_o the_o father_n who_o live_v before_o st._n austin_n be_v general_o of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n this_o be_v a_o simple_a assertion_n without_o proof_n and_o my_o name_n be_v thomas_n i_o will_v entreat_v therefore_o such_o of_o my_o reader_n as_o light_v on_o this_o objection_n to_o remember_v that_o the_o question_n of_o the_o force_n of_o grace_n and_o liberty_n of_o free_a will_n consist_v of_o two_o truth_n that_o seem_v like_o the_o symplegades_n to_o butt_n at_o one_o another_o as_o long_o as_o we_o look_v at_o they_o afar_o off_o but_o if_o we_o make_v a_o near_a approach_n they_o show_v a_o fair_a passage_n betwixt_o they_o so_o then_o it_o be_v not_o hard_a that_o one_o who_o study_v the_o question_n for_o pleasure_n especial_o in_o such_o father_n as_o write_v before_o the_o combat_v of_o the_o truth_n by_o heresy_n shall_v be_v deceive_v by_o the_o seem_a overlay_v of_o that_o side_n which_o the_o father_n have_v occasion_n to_o inculcate_v though_o they_o mean_v nothing_o less_o than_o to_o prejudice_v the_o verity_n which_o stand_v firm_a on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o fretum_fw-la of_o this_o disputation_n add_v to_o this_o that_o st._n austin_n himself_o examine_v the_o father_n and_o find_v in_o they_o the_o doctrine_n he_o maintain_v nor_o can_v it_o be_v otherwise_o the_o general_a apprehension_n of_o the_o church_n be_v against_o pelagius_n therefore_o i_o shall_v follow_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o proverb_n and_o be_v fearful_a to_o leap_v before_o i_o look_v especial_o since_o a_o great_a reader_n of_o st._n chrysostom_n solemn_o profess_v he_o can_v show_v as_o strong_a place_n in_o he_o for_o grace_n as_o in_o st._n austin_n though_o he_o be_v the_o man_n chief_o set_v up_o against_o st._n austin_n the_o eight_o encounter_n show_v our_o lady_n immaculate_a conception_n be_v not_o likely_a to_o become_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n as_o for_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n about_o our_o lady_n be_v conceive_v in_o original_a sin_n some_o will_v willing_o persuade_v we_o the_o negative_a be_v in_o great_a probability_n to_o be_v define_v whereas_o certain_o there_o be_v no_o tradition_n for_o it_o if_o wadding_n saying_n be_v right_o report_v but_o if_o define_n signify_v the_o clear_n of_o tradition_n as_o we_o explicate_v it_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o evident_a then_o that_o there_o be_v no_o probability_n of_o define_v the_o negative_a part_n rather_o it_o may_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o be_v at_o least_o censure_v for_o rash_o put_v a_o exception_n in_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o scripture_n which_o express_o condemn_v all_o but_o our_o saviour_n to_o original_a sin_n except_o the_o defender_n can_v show_v good_a ground_n for_o the_o privilege_n they_o pretend_v which_o i_o much_o doubt_v for_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v understand_v the_o whole_a warrant_n of_o that_o opinion_n stand_v upon_o a_o devotion_n to_o our_o lady_n arise_v chief_o from_o a_o persuasion_n that_o original_a sin_n be_v a_o disgrace_n to_o the_o person_n in_o who_o it_o be_v find_v so_o that_o if_o the_o people_n be_v teach_v original_a sin_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o disposition_n to_o evil_a or_o a_o natural_a weakness_n which_o unless_o prevent_v bring_v infallible_o sin_n and_o damnation_n and_o that_o in_o itself_o it_o deseru_v neither_o reproach_n nor_o punishment_n as_o long_o as_o it_o proceed_v not_o to_o actual_a sin_n the_o heat_n of_o vulgar_a devotion_n will_v be_v cool_v and_o the_o question_n not_o think_v worth_a the_o examine_n however_o there_o be_v no_o great_a appearance_n of_o decide_v that_o point_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o negative_a since_o the_o earnest_a solicitation_n of_o
clear_a in_o his_o comment_n upon_o st._n matthew_n and_o upon_o ezekiel_n where_o he_o call_v it_o a_o jewish_a fable_n l._n 11._o and_o because_o the_o multitude_n he_o speak_v of_o argue_v nothing_o of_o tradition_n but_o the_o numerosity_n of_o that_o sort_n of_o believer_n occasion_v by_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o heretic_n apollinaris_n as_o the_o same_o saint_n testify_v comment_n 10._o in_o esaiam_n neither_o do_v st._n austin_n stick_v to_o condemn_v it_o since_o those_o word_n c._n 7._o 24._o de_fw-la civit._fw-la dei_fw-la esset_fw-la vicunque_fw-la tolerabilis_fw-la signify_v that_o it_o be_v not_o tolerable_a yet_o true_o i_o can_v but_o admire_v that_o he_o who_o put_v the_o chilia_v opinion_n to_o have_v be_v derive_v due_o and_o real_o from_o the_o apostle_n by_o verbal_a tradition_n shall_v conceive_v that_o either_o st._n hierom_n or_o st._n austin_n can_v think_v such_o a_o tradition_n to_o be_v no_o sign_n of_o the_o church_n doctrine_n or_o not_o care_n whether_o 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〈◊〉_d and_o one_o hypostasis_fw-la and_o st._n hierom_n though_o perfect_a in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n be_v so_o exceed_o trouble_v with_o this_o question_n that_o he_o send_v to_o st._n damasus_n for_o the_o resolution_n of_o it_o yet_o he_o well_o know_v there_o be_v no_o difference_n in_o the_o sense_n but_o only_o in_o the_o term_n however_o he_o fear_v lest_o by_o the_o wrong_a use_n of_o the_o word_n he_o may_v unaware_o be_v draw_v into_o a_o wrong_a meaning_n so_o likewise_o do_v st._n athanasius_n find_v that_o the_o two_o former_a party_n of_o which_o we_o speak_v agree_v in_o the_o catholic_n sense_n though_o their_o word_n be_v opposite_a the_o reason_n of_o this_o opposition_n be_v the_o nature_n of_o these_o two_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o hypostasis_fw-la which_o primary_o and_o radical_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n aristotle_n tell_v we_o that_o hypostasis_fw-la be_v prima_fw-la or_o primò_fw-la substantia_fw-la which_o in_o greek_a be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whence_o it_o appear_v this_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v not_o signify_v what_o in_o latin_a be_v call_v natura_fw-la to_o which_o the_o word_n substantia_fw-la by_o use_n be_v now_o appropriate_v when_o we_o speak_v of_o this_o mystery_n but_o only_o in_o a_o secondary_a sense_n again_o the_o word_n hypostasis_fw-la be_v derive_v from_o substando_fw-la or_o subsistendo_fw-la and_o therefore_o usual_o translate_v subsistentia_fw-la and_o might_n proper_o be_v express_v by_o substantia_fw-la now_o apply_v this_o to_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o trinity_n because_o in_o god_n there_o be_v one_o common_a nature_n abstrahible_a from_o three_o propriety_n therefore_o the_o nature_n seem_v to_o substare_v to_o the_o say_a property_n and_o so_o deserv_v the_o name_n hypostasis_fw-la whereupon_o some_o explicate_v the_o trinity_n to_o be_v una_fw-la hypostasis_fw-la et_fw-la tres_fw-la ousiae_fw-la for_o
the_o non-precept_n and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o out_o of_o the_o first_o part_n nothing_o can_v be_v deduce_v out_o of_o the_o second_o this_o consequence_n be_v infer_v pagan_n will_v be_v equal_o scandalize_v by_o the_o permission_n as_o by_o the_o precept_n wherefore_o if_o it_o be_v command_v neither_o certain_o ought_v it_o be_v permit_v although_o no_o law_n oblige_v one_o divine_a to_o maintain_v the_o reason_n of_o another_o yet_o i_o see_v no_o such_o evidence_n in_o this_o consequence_n as_o for_o it_o to_o renounce_v the_o reason_n for_o i_o think_v if_o those_o we_o call_v saint_n be_v mean_v to_o be_v god_n we_o shall_v of_o necessity_n be_v bind_v to_o worship_v they_o whence_o it_o follow_v if_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o worship_v they_o neither_o be_v they_o god_n nor_o the_o worship_n exhibit_v to_o they_o such_o as_o be_v due_a to_o god_n but_o only_o of_o that_o degree_n which_o we_o give_v excellent_a creature_n a_o position_n so_o conformable_a to_o nature_n that_o it_o can_v scandalize_v none_o but_o the_o enemy_n of_o perfection_n who_o under_o pretence_n of_o avoid_v idolatry_n take_v away_o the_o due_a honour_n and_o excitation_n to_o virtue_n but_o which_o way_n out_o of_o a_o non-precept_n can_v be_v infer_v the_o non-teaching_a of_o the_o doctrine_n i_o can_v imagine_v since_o what_o those_o doctor_n hold_v continues_z true_a at_o this_o day_n when_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o pray_v to_o saint_n be_v both_o teach_v and_o practise_v for_o though_o in_o our_o prayer_n there_o be_v some_o direction_n to_o saint_n yet_o general_o christian_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o such_o devotion_n and_o they_o that_o be_v it_o be_v but_o their_o own_o voluntary_a acceptance_n of_o the_o obligation_n to_o which_o such_o prayer_n be_v annex_v the_o thirteen_o encounter_n reflect_v on_o certain_a consideration_n and_o show_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o able_a to_o disprove_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n communion_n to_o be_v the_o sign_n of_o 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instruct_v whereas_o this_o other_o discourse_n be_v perfect_o consequential_a stand_v to_o my_o doctrine_n because_o the_o scripture_n confirm_v and_o second_v it_o make_v thou_o able_a to_o defend_v and_o prove_v by_o argument_n what_o i_o have_v simple_o teach_v thou_o to_o be_v true_a by_o the_o sole_a evidence_n of_o miracle_n which_o beget_v faith_n not_o science_n but_o to_o grant_v our_o adversary_n the_o less_o proper_a sense_n and_o consequence_n that_o the_o scripture_n be_v to_o contribute_v to_o the_o salvation_n of_o timothy_n himself_o still_o there_o be_v a_o equivocation_n in_o those_o word_n through_o or_o by_o the_o faith_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o those_o to_o make_v thou_o understanding_n either_o so_o that_o the_o sense_n be_v the_o scripture_n in_o which_o thou_o have_v be_v verse_v since_o thy_o infancy_n will_v contribute_v
understand_v for_o when_o i_o learn_v latin_a pater_n signify_v the_o immediate_a progenitor_n of_o the_o son_n and_o st._n paul_n be_v of_o that_o opinion_n tell_v his_o convert_v they_o have_v no_o father_n but_o himself_o because_o he_o have_v in_o person_n beget_v they_o by_o the_o gospel_n and_o though_o by_o ampliation_n this_o word_n have_v include_v also_o the_o parent_n of_o our_o father_n and_o upward_o even_o to_o adam_n yet_o how_o it_o come_v so_o to_o signify_v the_o most_o remote_a as_o to_o exclude_v the_o near_a be_v beyond_o my_o skill_n in_o grammar_n pray_v let_v this_o good_a definitor_n reflect_v upon_o himself_o if_o the_o first_o remember_v of_o his_o race_n have_v die_v without_o issue_n how_o can_v he_o have_v be_v one_o of_o his_o forefather_n no_o more_o have_v there_o be_v no_o preacher_n after_o the_o first_o three_o hundred_o year_n till_o our_o time_n shall_v we_o have_v account_v those_o primitive_a one_o our_o father_n that_o they_o be_v father_n 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all_o the_o band_n of_o community_n and_o society_n of_o mankind_n and_o from_o all_o subjection_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n which_o they_o flat_o deny_v for_o nature_n teach_v we_o there_o can_v be_v no_o government_n without_o judge_n i_o mean_v live_a definitor_n and_o decider_n of_o occasional_a debate_n therefore_o if_o christ_n have_v leave_v no_o judge_n upon_o earth_n he_o have_v no_o kingdom_n here_o such_o judge_n i_o speak_v of_o as_o shall_v administer_v his_o law_n for_o he_o come_v not_o to_o plant_v temporal_a king_n but_o a_o spiritual_a regiment_n wherein_o if_o he_o have_v have_v no_o judge_n since_o the_o apostle_n decease_n his_o kingdom_n expire_v with_o they_o now_o then_o the_o whole_a drift_n of_o this_o writer_n be_v to_o establish_v a_o absolute_a anarchy_n where_o every_o one_o indifferent_o shall_v be_v master_n without_o control_n in_o that_o great_a and_o principal_a mystery_n of_o train_v up_o soul_n to_o eternal_a happiness_n which_o by_o how_o much_o more_o dark_a and_o difficult_a the_o spiritual_a conduct_n to_o future_a bliss_n be_v then_o temporal_a government_n to_o present_a wealth_n and_o security_n so_o much_o more_o unreasonable_a and_o unnatural_a must_v the_o position_n be_v that_o dissolu_v all_o obedience_n to_o ecclesiastical_a superior_n and_o abolish_v all_o order_n in_o the_o church_n a_o assertion_n just_o to_o be_v abhor_v by_o any_o who_o have_v the_o least_o spark_n of_o love_n to_o that_o only_a great_a good_a the_o salvation_n of_o his_o soul_n the_o other_o proposition_n be_v that_o since_o the_o apostle_n time_n there_o have_v be_v no_o public_a either_o true_a doctrine_n or_o good_a life_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o we_o call_v christian._n i_o do_v not_o mean_v there_o may_v not_o have_v appear_v some_o virtuous_a action_n in_o private_a person_n though_o perhaps_o the_o consequence_n may_v be_v drive_v so_o far_o but_o that_o all_o visible_a company_n have_v have_v both_o their_o doctrine_n spot_v with_o foul_a tenet_n and_o their_o consequent_a practice_n pollute_v with_o superstition_n and_o idolatry_n for_o as_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o main_a ground_n for_o their_o reject_v the_o father_n so_o the_o reason_n à _fw-fr priori_fw-la which_o they_o allege_v be_v once_o admit_v evince_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o conclusion_n i_o charge_v upon_o they_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o if_o because_o man_n be_v fallible_a the_o father_n be_v insufficient_a to_o propagate_v truth_n to_o their_o posterity_n and_o out_o of_o the_o position_n of_o insufficiency_n must_v of_o necessity_n follow_v the_o consequence_n of_o defect_n certain_o then_o the_o follow_a generation_n have_v not_o sufficient_a instruction_n either_o for_o belief_n or_o action_n and_o indeed_o the_o reformer_n themselves_o acknowledge_v as_o much_o since_o they_o esteem_v the_o father_n error_n so_o gross_a that_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o leave_v the_o communion_n of_o that_o church_n wherein_o 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from_o all_o hope_n of_o heaven_n and_o practice_n of_o virtue_n i_o can_v imagine_v a_o more_o efficacious_a argument_n then_o first_o to_o tell_v how_o much_o pain_n our_o saviour_n have_v take_v to_o plant_v a_o right_a faith_n and_o christian_a life_n in_o so_o many_o year_n of_o example_n and_o preach_v close_v all_o with_o such_o strange_a unparallelled_a suffering_n nay_o that_o he_o have_v send_v the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o so_o manifest_a and_o glorious_a a_o manner_n from_o heaven_n upon_o his_o disciple_n to_o fire_v their_o heart_n with_o zeal_n and_o empower_v their_o hand_n to_o miracle_n give_v they_o commission_n to_o publish_v his_o new_a law_n over_o all_o the_o world_n and_o solemn_o engage_v to_o assist_v they_o for_o ever_o and_o yet_o afterward_o bring_v in_o proof_n how_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o soon_o as_o these_o apostle_n be_v dead_a idolatry_n and_o corruption_n both_o of_o doctrine_n and_o manner_n begin_v present_o to_o appear_v in_o the_o great_a and_o best_a member_n of_o the_o church_n even_o the_o immediate_a disciple_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o in_o short_a time_n so_o overrun_v the_o whole_a world_n that_o the_o mean_n of_o salvation_n be_v general_o lose_v and_o the_o way_n to_o heaven_n obstruct_v with_o a_o universal_a deluge_n of_o vice_n and_o superstition_n these_o proof_n be_v the_o work_n of_o our_o excellent_a author_n whence_o i_o think_v it_o no_o boldness_n to_o conclude_v this_o treatise_n of_o the_o right_a use_n of_o the_o father_n be_v the_o perfect_a piece_n that_o ever_o be_v write_v for_o the_o utter_a extermination_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n and_o absolute_a ruin_n of_o all_o virtue_n for_o when_o i_o turn_v over_o the_o book_n i_o can_v but_o acknowledge_v it_o full_a of_o as_o good_a topic_n cast_v into_o as_o neat_a a_o stile_n and_o qualify_v with_o as_o seem_v a_o fit_a temper_n convenient_o to_o betray_v unwary_a soul_n as_o any_o modern_a i_o ever_o read_v but_o
the_o former_a age_n more_o pure_a than_o the_o late_a since_o we_o admit_v no_o error_n in_o either_o but_o make_v no_o question_n that_o the_o universality_n of_o father_n in_o any_o two_o age_n hold_v the_o same_o doctrine_n and_o so_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o second_o tricentury_n be_v know_v we_o account_v that_o of_o the_o former_a undoubted_a especial_o we_o all_o believe_v the_o latter_a father_n receive_v their_o doctrine_n from_o the_o former_a not_o by_o read_v their_o book_n which_o belong_v to_o few_o but_o by_o be_v instruct_v from_o their_o mouth_n who_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o they_o but_o he_o think_v his_o reformer_n very_o probable_o maintain_v that_o christian_a religion_n have_v long_o be_v in_o a_o dangerous_a consumption_n decline_v still_o by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o lose_v in_o every_o age_n some_o certain_a degree_n of_o its_o primitive_a vigour_n and_o native_a complexion_n to_o which_o purpose_n he_o cite_v the_o word_n of_o hegesippus_n out_o 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and_o abominable_a harlot_n ever_o since_o the_o death_n of_o the_o apostle_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v ground_v on_o bare_a probable_a conjecture_n but_o evident_o convince_v under_o penalty_n that_o otherwise_o the_o calumniator_n shall_v suffer_v at_o least_o as_o heavy_a a_o censure_n as_o they_o attempt_v to_o pass_v against_o the_o church_n but_o because_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o this_o odious_a slander_n he_o chief_o rely'_v on_o hâ—gesippus's_n testimony_n let_v the_o witness_n be_v fair_o examine_v and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o author_n own_o citation_n which_o run_v to_o this_o effect_n after_o the_o apostle_n death_n the_o master_n of_o seduction_n begin_v public_o and_o profess_o to_o vent_v their_o false_o name_v science_n against_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o truth_n which_o in_o plain_a english_a signify_v no_o more_o than_o that_o heretic_n rise_v up_o against_o the_o church_n and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o argue_v the_o church_n corruption_n that_o it_o strong_o 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he_o plain_o demonstrate_v the_o clearness_n of_o his_o title_n wherefore_o it_o avail_v not_o any_o drowsy_a rather_o than_o quiet_a nature_n to_o say_v his_o father_n and_o peradventure_o grandfather_n be_v protestant_n before_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o be_v possessor_n bonae_fw-la fidei_fw-la whilst_o he_o pretend_v only_o probable_a argument_n for_o so_o long_o he_o imply_v the_o possession_n to_o be_v unjust_o detain_v from_o the_o advers._fw-la party_n who_o have_v the_o actual_a receipt_n by_o succession_n especial_o when_o this_o so_o unparallelled_a a_o riot_n be_v commit_v without_o sufficient_a evidence_n by_o the_o very_a actor_n confession_n a_o protestant_n then_o have_v no_o better_a claim_n to_o possession_n of_o christ_n doctrine_n by_o his_o so_o long_a continuance_n in_o heresy_n than_o the_o parricide_n in_o aristotle_n who_o have_v beat_v his_o father_n plead_v that_o his_o father_n have_v beat_v his_o grandfather_n and_o his_o grandfather_n his_o great_a
contrary_a from_o three_o line_n of_o hegesippus_n but_o upon_o the_o essential_a notion_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v to_o be_v the_o conserver_n of_o christ_n doctrine_n upon_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o ecclesiastical_a history_n which_o contain_v nothing_o but_o either_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o faith_n or_o the_o expulsion_n of_o those_o that_o will_v corrupt_v it_o and_o last_o upon_o the_o universality_n of_o christian_a writer_n who_o profession_n and_o business_n it_o have_v always_o be_v to_o instruct_v the_o church_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n and_o oppose_v all_o abuse_n that_o offer_v to_o insinuate_v themselves_o under_o the_o name_n of_o reformation_n or_o whatever_o other_o specious_a mask_n heresy_n have_v put_v on_o to_o cover_v the_o ilfavordness_n of_o her_o face_n and_o now_o we_o may_v safe_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o ground_n that_o if_o the_o testimony_n of_o father_n convince_v the_o quiet_a possession_n of_o any_o doctrine_n in_o one_o 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undoubted_o acknowledge_v parent_n and_o mistress_n of_o the_o four_o and_o the_o four_o of_o two_o or_o three_o follow_a one_o of_o which_o be_v confess_v to_o be_v universal_o overrun_v with_o popery_n so_o that_o we_o need_v no_o more_o pain_n but_o only_o to_o prove_v that_o some_o one_o age_n of_o the_o first_o six_o hundred_o year_n embrace_v any_o doctrine_n of_o a_o nature_n substantial_a and_o considerable_a as_o be_v above_o express_v to_o convince_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o same_o belief_n else_o the_o adversary_n must_v show_v the_o latter_a age_n disavow_v the_o faith_n of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o anathematise_v it_o as_o heretical_a and_o in_o the_o same_o or_o equivalent_a term_n as_o our_o late_a reformer_n cry_v out_o against_o the_o catholic_a unity_n or_o catholic_n against_o their_o division_n for_o if_o the_o young_a age_n reverence_n and_o plead_v conformity_n with_o the_o ancient_a it_o be_v impossible_a they_o shall_v have_v change_v any_o doctrine_n of_o importance_n or_o necessity_n my_o three_o ground_n be_v that_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n we_o intend_v not_o to_o say_v no_o single_a person_n may_v think_v otherwise_o or_o be_v ignorant_a of_o it_o and_o yet_o live_v bodily_a and_o exterior_o in_o the_o communion_n of_o that_o church_n but_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o profess_a and_o public_a belief_n of_o all_o both_o clergy_n and_o laity_n which_o meet_v at_o god_n service_n in_o such_o a_o church_n as_o all_o that_o meet_v at_o charanton_n be_v suppose_v to_o agree_v in_o the_o article_n which_o the_o king_n edict_n permit_v to_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o pretender_n to_o reformation_n yet_o i_o believe_v there_o be_v few_o englishman_n who_o consent_n to_o all_o though_o they_o resort_v thither_o so_o that_o by_o this_o position_n it_o may_v stand_v with_o the_o general_n or_o universal_a faith_n of_o one_o part_n of_o the_o contradiction_n that_o some_o few_o maintain_v the_o opposite_a judgement_n by_o these_o three_o ground_n you_o will_v find_v most_o of_o his_o doubt_n and_o pretend_a difficulty_n in_o the_o five_o last_o chapter_n take_v away_o and_o the_o possibility_n of_o demonstrate_v a_o point_n out_o of_o the_o father_n render_v very_o apparent_a and_o practicable_a wherefore_o we_o have_v now_o a_o little_a leisure_n to_o shake_v out_o his_o other_o bundle_n of_o rag_n and_o see_v whether_o we_o can_v espy_v any_o thing_n there_o that_o may_v entangle_v a_o weak_a divine_a the_o seven_o survey_n of_o the_o four_o first_o chapter_n of_o his_o second_o book_n wherein_o he_o pretend_v the_o father_n give_v wrong_a notion_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o they_o speak_v not_o like_a judge_n this_o chapter_n he_o begin_v very_o modest_o and_o say_v the_o father_n testimony_n of_o the_o church_n faith_n be_v not_o always_o true_a his_o first_o example_n be_v in_o that_o question_n whether_o our_o soul_n come_v by_o creation_n or_o from_o our_o parent_n in_o which_o st._n hierom_n bring_v the_o verdict_n of_o the_o church_n against_o ruffinus_n but_o it_o be_v evident_a this_o objection_n fail_v because_o we_o doubt_v not_o some_o one_o or_o few_o learned_a man_n may_v hold_v against_o the_o tenet_n of_o the_o church_n they_o live_v in_o his_o second_o exception_n he_o cite_v out_o of_o johannes_n thessalon_n who_o he_o make_v in_o his_o translation_n say_v the_o church_n hold_v angel_n have_v subtle_a and_o airy_a body_n but_o in_o his_o marginal_a greek_a a_o language_n few_o understand_v and_o so_o not_o many_o be_v like_a to_o discover_v his_o art_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n only_o this_o that_o the_o church_n know_v angel_n to_o be_v intelligent_a creature_n but_o not_o whither_o they_o be_v incorporeal_a or_o have_v subtle_a body_n his_o three_o instance_n be_v where_o petavius_n reprehend_v st._n epiphanius_n for_o say_v it_o be_v a_o apostolical_a tradition_n to_o meet_v thrice_o a_o week_n to_o communicate_v i_o doubt_v wrongful_o for_o what_o probability_n can_v there_o be_v that_o some_o apostle_n shall_v not_o have_v leave_v such_o a_o custom_n in_o some_o province_n if_o it_o be_v on_o foot_n in_o st._n epiphanius_n his_o time_n beside_o this_o petavius_n be_v note_v for_o a_o easy_a censurer_n of_o his_o better_n nor_o do_v the_o matter_n deserve_v any_o far_a inspection_n the_o next_o he_o borrow_v from_o the_o same_o author_n against_o venerable_a bede_n and_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a equivocation_n upon_o the_o ambiguity_n of_o this_o word_n fides_fw-la which_o may_v signify_v a_o historical_a persuasion_n or_o a_o traditional_a certitude_n in_o which_o last_o sense_n petavius_n take_v it_o whereas_o venerable_a bede_n pronounce_v it_o in_o the_o former_a his_o second_o chapter_n tell_v we_o the_o father_n confess_v they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v upon_o thsir_n own_o bare_a word_n where_o i_o must_v entreat_v my_o reader_n to_o observe_v that_o if_o the_o father_n he_o bring_v speak_v of_o one_o or_o few_o we_o acknowledge_v they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v trust_v on_o their_o word_n and_o so_o have_v no_o controversy_n with_o he_o but_o if_o he_o will_v make_v they_o speak_v of_o the_o whole_a collection_n he_o cite_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n but_o all_o he_o bring_v reach_v no_o far_o than_o the_o first_o sense_n and_o have_v no_o opposition_n with_o the_o say_n of_o other_o who_o command_v we_o to_o follow_v the_o doctrine_n and_o even_o the_o word_n of_o our_o ancestor_n he_o be_v offend_v with_o sozomen_n for_o say_v none_o of_o the_o ancient_n ever_o affirm_v the_o son_n of_o god_n have_v any_o beginning_n of_o his_o generation_n consider_v certain_a passage_n of_o they_o which_o yet_o himself_o have_v confess_v before_o that_o st._n athanasius_n basil_n and_o other_o have_v clear_v from_o any_o such_o sense_n he_o calumniat_v a_o excellent_a place_n of_o vincentius_n lyrinensis_n explicate_v what_o the_o universality_n of_o father_n mean_n and_o 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