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doctrine_n apostle_n church_n teacher_n 2,224 5 8.9443 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49123 Mr. Hales's treatise of schism examined and censured by Thomas Long ... ; to which are added, Mr. Baxter's arguments for conformity, wherein the most material passages of the treatise of schism are answered. Long, Thomas, 1621-1707.; Baxter, Richard, 1615-1691. Mr. Baxter's arguments for conformity against separation. 1678 (1678) Wing L2974; ESTC R10056 119,450 354

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to_o teach_v but_o command_n 1_o tim._n 4._o 11._o to_o give_v charge_n concern_v widow_n 1_o tim._n 5._o 1_o 7._o how_o to_o receive_v accusation_n against_o elder_n 1_o tim._n 5._o 19_o how_o to_o ordain_v 1_o tim._n 5._o 22._o and_o see_v that_o they_o hold_v fast_o the_o form_n of_o sound_a word_n 2_o tim._n 1._o 13._o to_o suppress_v strive_v about_o vain_a word_n and_o profane_a babble_n such_o as_o be_v the_o discourse_n of_o hymenaeus_n and_o philetus_n which_o do_v eat_v as_o a_o canker_n and_o overthrow_v the_o faith_n of_o some_o 2_o tim._n 2._o 14_o 16._o to_o rebuke_n authoritative_o such_o as_o will_v not_o endure_v sound_a doctrine_n but_o agreeable_o to_o their_o own_o lust_n do_v heap_v up_o teacher_n to_o themselves_o have_v itch_a ear_n 2_o tim._n 4._o 2_o 3._o and_o in_o like_a manner_n that_o titus_n shall_v suffer_v no_o man_n to_o despise_v his_o authority_n titus_n 2._o 15._o but_o diligent_o discharge_v the_o duty_n for_o which_o the_o apostle_n settle_v he_o in_o crete_n i._n e._n to_o set_v in_o order_n thing_n which_o be_v want_v and_o to_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n titus_n 1._o 5._o and_o to_o reject_v heretic_n after_o a_o second_o admonition_n titus_n 3._o 10._o beside_o we_o find_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n commend_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n for_o show_v her_o hatred_n against_o the_o nicolaitan_n and_o blame_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o pergamus_n for_o tolerate_v the_o doctrine_n of_o balaam_n and_o the_o nicolaitan_n and_o the_o angel_n of_o thyatira_n for_o permit_v the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o jezebel_n rev._n 2._o 6._o etc._n etc._n nor_o do_v i_o ever_o hear_v yet_o of_o any_o conventicle_n that_o pretend_v to_o have_v the_o face_n of_o a_o church_n that_o do_v not_o exercise_v some_o authority_n over_o their_o member_n for_o as_o the_o synod_n of_o dort_n declare_v no_o order_n nor_o peace_n can_v be_v preserve_v in_o the_o church_n if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a 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brother_n under_o the_o law_n not_o a_o precarious_a eleemosynary_a stipend_n but_o that_o which_o be_v as_o due_a to_o they_o as_o the_o hire_n be_v to_o the_o labourer_n and_o i_o suppose_v that_o this_o be_v by_o christ_n institution_n the_o apostle_n assure_v we_o that_o as_o it_o be_v settle_v by_o a_o divine_a institution_n under_o the_o law_n even_o so_o have_v the_o lord_n ordain_v that_o they_o which_o preach_v the_o gospel_n shall_v live_v of_o the_o gospel_n 1._o cor._n 9_o 14._o beside_o the_o apostle_n ground_n the_o superiority_n of_o reverence_n on_o that_o of_o the_o office_n of_o govern_v labour_a and_o watch_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o people_n so_o 1_o thessaly_n 5._o 12_o 13._o we_o besseech_v you_o brethren_n to_o know_v they_o which_o labour_n among_o you_o and_o be_v over_o you_o in_o the_o lord_n and_o admonish_v you_o and_o to_o esteem_v they_o very_o high_o in_o love_n for_o their_o work_n sake_n and_o that_o the_o apostle_n be_v superior_a in_o office_n 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line_n to_o be_v complete_a schismatic_n first_o for_o choose_v a_o bishop_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o former_a second_o for_o erect_v new_a place_n for_o the_o divide_v party_n to_o meet_v in_o public_o i_o wonder_v with_o what_o confidence_n he_o can_v deny_v that_o s._n augustine_n have_v do_v so_o much_o in_o so_o many_o write_n and_o disputation_n but_o when_o i_o consider_v how_o palpable_o this_o author_n contradict_v himself_o i_o cease_v to_o wonder_v that_o he_o shall_v oppose_v and_o contemn_v that_o great_a man_n for_o p._n 208._o he_o seem_v with_o some_o passion_n to_o interrogate_v why_o may_v it_o not_o be_v lawful_a to_o go_v to_o church_n with_o the_o donatist_n and_o p._n 215._o why_o may_v i_o not_o go_v if_o occasion_n require_v to_o a_o arrian_n church_n when_o p._n 229._o he_o say_v express_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a no_o not_o for_o prayer_n hear_v conference_n etc._n etc._n to_o assemble_v otherwise_o than_o by_o public_a order_n be_v allow_v and_o if_o our_o author_n know_v not_o that_o as_o well_o the_o schism_n of_o the_o donatist_n as_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o arrian_n be_v often_o condemn_v and_o forbid_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o council_n of_o that_o age_n he_o be_v very_o ignorant_a indeed_o but_o the_o reason_n which_o our_o author_n give_v why_o s._n augustine_n say_v nothing_o to_o the_o question_n be_v as_o strange_a as_o any_o thing_n else_o s._n augustine_n say_v our_o author_n bring_v nothing_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o orthodox_n be_v the_o true_a church_n or_o the_o donatist_n be_v schismatic_n for_o the_o church_n may_v be_v in_o any_o number_n in_o any_o place_n country_n or_o nation_n it_o may_v be_v in_o all_o and_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v it_o may_v be_v in_o none_o without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o church_n or_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n he_o may_v as_o well_o have_v tell_v we_o of_o a_o church_n in_o utopia_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o a_o church_n in_o no_o place_n country_n or_o nation_n what_o idea_n of_o the_o church_n our_o author_n conceive_v i_o can_v imagine_v but_o that_o which_o he_o express_v concern_v it_o be_v as_o contrary_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o all_o the_o prophecy_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n as_o well_o as_o the_o description_n of_o it_o in_o the_o new_a from_o whence_o the_o definition_n be_v take_v as_o light_n be_v to_o darkness_n for_o act_n 2._o 41._o ad_fw-la finem_fw-la the_o church_n be_v describe_v to_o be_v a_o number_n of_o man_n not_o all_o nor_o none_o call_v out_o of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o join_v themselves_o to_o their_o spiritual_a guide_n by_o baptism_n and_o break_n of_o bread_n by_o public_a prayer_n and_o hear_v the_o word_n these_o in_o verse_n 47._o be_v express_o call_v the_o church_n and_o to_o this_o church_n the_o lord_n add_v daily_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v save_v now_o such_o church_n be_v by_o christ_n commission_n to_o be_v plant_v in_o all_o nation_n which_o we_o believe_v be_v real_o effect_v and_o the_o truth_n thereof_o be_v still_o apparent_a that_o god_n have_v give_v his_o son_n the_o heathen_a for_o his_o inheritance_n and_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o his_o possession_n and_o therefore_o to_o say_v that_o a_o church_n may_v be_v in_o none_o either_o number_n or_o place_n for_o i_o suppose_v the_o author_n intend_v both_o because_o if_o it_o may_v exist_v in_o no_o place_n it_o must_v not_o consist_v of_o any_o number_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o admit_v of_o one_o as_o contrary_a to_o sense_n and_o reason_n as_o to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o be_v such_o a_o fancy_n as_o that_o of_o mrs._n trask_n who_o have_v shift_v from_o one_o conventicle_n to_o another_o in_o new-england_n and_o at_o last_o on_o pretence_n of_o impurity_n in_o their_o ordinance_n and_o member_n separate_v from_o they_o all_o affirm_v that_o she_o alone_o be_v the_o church_n and_o spouse_n of_o christ_n but_o i_o think_v mr._n hales_n himself_o sufficient_o refute_v this_o fancy_n of_o our_o author_n page_n 185_o &_o 186._o of_o his_o golden_a remain_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o to_o prove_v the_o existence_n of_o our_o church_n before_o luther_n all_o that_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v prove_v in_o the_o case_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o this_o that_o there_o have_v be_v from_o the_o apostle_n time_n a_o perpetual_a succession_n of_o the_o ministry_n to_o preach_v and_o to_o baptize_v of_o which_o by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n there_o remain_v very_o good_a evidence_n to_o the_o world_n and_o shall_v remain_v have_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o church_n may_v be_v in_o no_o place_n that_o be_v in_o effect_n that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o church_n he_o do_v with_o the_o more_o confidence_n affirm_v p._n 213._o that_o church_n authority_n be_v none_o and_o tradition_n for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o figment_n answ_n as_o to_o tradition_n in_o general_n i_o defend_v they_o not_o nor_o can_v any_o man_n else_o but_o for_o such_o as_o bear_v the_o character_n which_o vincentius_n lirinensis_n describe_v quod_fw-la ubique_fw-la quod_fw-la semper_fw-la quod_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la we_o have_v all_o reason_n imaginable_a to_o enforce_v the_o embrace_n of_o such_o tradition_n as_o have_v be_v receive_v and_o deliver_v to_o we_o by_o all_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o all_o age_n and_o in_o all_o place_n unless_o we_o be_v of_o the_o author_n opinion_n that_o church_n authority_n be_v none_o and_o this_o can_v never_o be_v make_v good_a but_o by_o proof_n of_o our_o author_n fiction_n of_o a_o church_n in_o utopia_n for_o if_o our_o saviour_n do_v out_o of_o mankind_n redeem_v a_o church_n by_o his_o own_o blood_n if_o he_o plant_v it_o by_o his_o apostle_n and_o promise_v his_o presence_n with_o it_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n if_o he_o make_v it_o the_o ground_n and_o pillar_n of_o truth_n and_o promise_v to_o hear_v her_o prayer_n and_o to_o bind_v in_o heaven_n what_o 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excommunicate_a from_o that_o holy_a society_n which_o punishment_n be_v spiritual_a do_v clear_o evince_v that_o the_o cause_n submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n be_v spiritual_a also_o but_o i_o demand_v far_o do_v the_o apostle_n usurp_v more_o authority_n than_o be_v give_v they_o when_o they_o assemble_v together_o act_v 15._o 6._o about_o the_o case_n of_o circumcision_n and_o after_o the_o difference_n have_v be_v full_o debate_v by_o peter_n paul_n barnabas_n and_o s._n james_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o elder_n and_o the_o multitude_n they_o all_o agree_v and_o that_o by_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n v_o 28._o to_o impose_v upon_o the_o church_n certain_a constitution_n as_o necessary_a to_o be_v observe_v at_o that_o time_n for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n if_o they_o do_v not_o than_o the_o church_n have_v some_o authority_n and_o so_o when_o s._n paul_n plead_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n against_o contentious_a person_n in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n 1_o epist_n c._n 11._o v._n 16._o and_o do_v not_o the_o same_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o when_o our_o saviour_n ascend_v up_o on_o high_a eph._n 4._o 11._o he_o place_v ruler_n and_o governor_n in_o his_o church_n who_o care_n it_o shall_v be_v to_o provide_v that_o the_o people_n shall_v not_o be_v thenceforth_o as_o child_n toss_v to_o and_o fro_o and_o carry_v about_o with_o every_o wind_n of_o doctrine_n by_o the_o slight_a of_o man_n and_o cunning_a craftiness_n whereby_o they_o lie_v in_o wait_n to_o deceive_v v_o 14._o if_o church_n authority_n be_v none_o to_o what_o end_n do_v s._n paul_n enjoin_v timothy_n to_o see_v that_o woman_n shall_v keep_v silence_n in_o the_o church_n 1_o tim._n 2._o 12._o not_o only_o
prayer_n and_o the_o other_o part_n will_v not_o join_v without_o it_o both_o party_n can_v be_v please_v and_o so_o one_o part_n must_v cast_v off_o prayer_n itself_o or_o separate_v from_o the_o rest_n god_n command_v the_o read_n and_o preach_v and_o hear_v of_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o sing_n of_o psalm_n but_o he_o have_v leave_v it_o to_o man_n to_o make_v or_o choose_v the_o best_a translation_n of_o scripture_n or_o version_n of_o the_o psalm_n now_o if_o the_o pastor_n appoint_v one_o version_n and_o translation_n and_o the_o church_n join_v in_o the_o use_n of_o it_o if_o any_o member_n will_v scruple_n join_v in_o this_o translation_n or_o version_n they_o must_v needs_o forbear_v the_o whole_a duty_n of_o hear_v the_o scripture_n and_o sing_v psalm_n in_o that_o congregation_n if_o they_o pretend_v a_o scruple_n against_o the_o appoint_a time_n or_o place_n of_o worship_n they_o will_v thereby_o cast_v off_o the_o worship_n itself_o for_o if_o they_o avoid_v our_o time_n or_o place_n they_o can_v meet_v with_o we_o nor_o worship_n with_o we_o §_o 8._o reas_n 5._o and_o when_o they_o be_v thus_o carry_v to_o separate_v from_o the_o congregation_n upon_o such_o ground_n as_o these_o they_o will_v be_v no_o where_o fix_v but_o may_v be_v still_o subdivide_v and_o separate_v from_o one_o another_o till_o they_o be_v resolve_v into_o individual_n and_o have_v leave_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o church_n among_o they_o for_o they_o can_v have_v no_o assurance_n or_o probability_n that_o some_o of_o themselves_o will_v not_o dissent_v from_o the_o rest_n in_o one_o circumstance_n or_o other_o as_o they_o do_v from_o their_o pastor_n and_o the_o church_n that_o they_o be_v of_o before_o §_o 9_o reas_n 6._o by_o this_o mean_v the_o wicked_a that_o be_v disobedient_a to_o their_o teacher_n and_o reject_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n itself_o will_v be_v harden_v in_o their_o sin_n and_o teach_v by_o professor_n to_o defend_v their_o ungodliness_n for_o the_o very_a same_o course_n that_o you_o take_v will_v serve_v their_o turn_n they_o need_v not_o deny_v any_o duty_n in_o the_o substance_n but_o deny_v the_o circumstance_n and_o so_o put_v off_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o duty_n if_o a_o wicked_a man_n will_v not_o hear_v the_o word_n preach_v he_o may_v say_v i_o be_o not_o against_o preach_v but_o i_o be_o unsatisfied_a of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o your_o time_n or_o place_n i_o be_o in_o judgement_n against_o come_v to_o your_o steeplehouse_n or_o against_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o so_o he_o shall_v never_o hear_v though_o he_o say_v he_o be_v for_o hear_v if_o a_o wicked_a man_n will_v not_o be_v personal_o instruct_v or_o admonish_v or_o be_v accountable_a to_o the_o church_n or_o pastor_n for_o any_o scandal_n of_o his_o life_n nor_o submit_v to_o any_o discipline_n he_o may_v say_v i_o be_o for_o discipline_n i_o know_v it_o be_v my_o duty_n to_o be_v instruct_v but_o i_o be_o not_o satisfy_v that_o i_o be_o bind_v to_o come_v to_o you_o when_o you_o send_v for_o i_o or_o to_o appear_v at_o such_o a_o place_n as_o you_o appoint_v the_o word_n of_o god_n name_v no_o time_n or_o place_n and_o you_o shall_v not_o deprive_v i_o of_o my_o liberty_n if_o a_o wicked_a man_n will_v not_o hear_v or_o read_v the_o scripture_n or_o sing_v psalm_n he_o may_v say_v that_o he_o be_v for_o the_o duty_n but_o he_o be_v only_o against_o this_o and_o that_o translation_n and_o version_n and_o so_o while_o every_o version_n be_v except_v against_o the_o duty_n be_v as_o much_o evade_v as_o if_o it_o be_v deny_v itself_o by_o this_o device_n it_o be_v that_o the_o rebellion_n of_o unruly_a people_n be_v defend_v they_o run_v to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o duty_n and_o ask_v where_o be_v they_o bind_v to_o come_v to_o a_o minister_n or_o to_o be_v examine_v by_o he_o in_o order_n to_o a_o baptism_n or_o lord_n supper_n or_o to_o speak_v their_o consent_n to_o be_v church-member_n or_o to_o subscribe_v to_o a_o profession_n or_o to_o read_v a_o english_a bible_n or_o to_o hear_v in_o a_o steeplehouse_n with_o many_o such_o like_a thus_o also_o it_o be_v that_o they_o put_v off_o family-prayer_n and_o ask_v where_o be_v they_o bind_v to_o pray_v in_o their_o family_n morning_n and_o evening_n and_o so_o keep_v no_o constancy_n in_o family-prayer_n at_o all_o under_o pretence_n of_o deny_v only_o the_o circumstance_n §_o 10._o reas_n 7._o by_o this_o disobedience_n in_o thing_n lawful_a the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n will_v be_v involve_v in_o contention_n and_o so_o engage_v in_o bitter_a uncharitableness_n and_o censure_n and_o persecution_n and_o reproach_n of_o one_o another_o which_o scandalous_a course_n will_v nourish_v vice_n dishonour_n god_n rejoice_v the_o enemy_n grieve_v the_o godly_a that_o be_v peaceable_a and_o judicious_a and_o wound_v the_o conscience_n of_o the_o contender_n we_o see_v the_o beginning_n of_o such_o fire_n be_v small_a but_o whither_o they_o tend_v and_o what_o will_v be_v the_o end_n of_o they_o we_o see_v not_o §_o 11._o reas_n 8._o by_o these_o mean_n also_o magistrate_n will_v be_v provoke_v to_o take_v man_n of_o tender_a conscience_n for_o factious_a unruly_a and_o unreasonable_a man_n and_o to_o turn_v their_o enemy_n and_o use_v violence_n against_o they_o to_o the_o great_a injury_n of_o the_o church_n when_o they_o see_v they_o so_o self-conceited_a and_o refuse_v obedience_n in_o lawful_a circumstance_n §_o 12._o reas_n 9_o by_o this_o mean_n also_o the_o conversion_n and_o establishment_n of_o soul_n will_v be_v much_o hinder_v and_o people_n possess_v with_o prejudice_n against_o the_o church_n and_o ordinance_n when_o they_o take_v we_o to_o be_v but_o humorous_a people_n and_o see_v we_o in_o such_o contention_n among_o ourselves_o to_o my_o knowledge_n our_o late_a difference_n about_o some_o such_o lesser_a thing_n have_v turn_v off_o or_o hinder_v abundance_n of_o people_n from_o like_v the_o holy_a doctrine_n and_o life_n which_o we_o profess_v §_o 13._o reas_n 10._o it_o will_v seem_v to_o the_o wise_a to_o savour_v of_o no_o small_a measure_n of_o pride_n when_o people_n on_o the_o account_n of_o lawful_a circumstance_n dare_v set_v themselves_o against_o their_o governor_n and_o teacher_n and_o quarrel_n with_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o with_o the_o church_n humble_a man_n will_v soon_o suspect_v themselves_o and_o quarrel_n with_o their_o own_o distemper_n and_o submit_v to_o those_o that_o be_v wise_a than_o themselves_o and_o that_o be_v set_v over_o they_o for_o their_o guidance_n by_o the_o lord_n there_o may_v more_o dangerous_a pride_n be_v manifest_v in_o these_o matter_n than_o in_o apparel_n and_o such_o low_a trifle_n §_o 14._o reas_n 11._o consider_v also_o what_o yield_v in_o thing_n lawful_a the_o scripture_n recommend_v to_o we_o how_o far_o yield_v paul_n when_o he_o circumcise_v timothy_n act_n 16._o 3._o and_o when_o he_o take_v the_o man_n and_o purify_v himself_o with_o they_o in_o the_o temple_n to_o signify_v the_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o day_n of_o purification_n until_o that_o a_o offering_n shall_v be_v offer_v for_o every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o this_o for_o almost_o seven_o day_n act_n 21._o 26_o 27._o with_o the_o forego_n verse_n §_o 15._o so_o 1_o cor._n 9_o 19_o 20._o for_o though_o i_o be_v free_a from_o all_o man_n yet_o have_v i_o make_v myself_o servant_n unto_o all_o that_o i_o may_v gain_v the_o more_o and_o unto_o the_o jew_n i_o become_v as_o a_o jew_n that_o i_o may_v gain_v the_o jew_n to_o they_o that_o be_v under_o the_o law_n as_o under_o the_o law_n that_o i_o may_v gain_v they_o that_o be_v under_o the_o law_n to_o they_o that_o be_v without_o law_n as_o without_o law_n be_v not_o without_o law_n to_o god_n but_o under_o the_o law_n to_o christ_n that_o i_o may_v gain_v they_o that_o be_v without_o law_n to_o the_o weak_a i_o become_v as_o weak_a that_o i_o may_v gain_v the_o weak_a i_o be_o make_v all_o thing_n to_o all_o man_n that_o i_o may_v by_o all_o mean_n save_o some_o and_o this_o i_o do_v for_o the_o gospel_n sake_n etc._n etc._n study_v this_o example_n §_o 16._o read_v also_o rom._n 14._o and_o 15._o chapter_n how_o much_o condescension_n the_o apostle_n require_v even_o among_o equal_n about_o meat_n and_o day_n and_o 1_o cor._n 8._o 13._o the_o apostle_n will_v tie_v up_o himself_o from_o eat_v any_o flesh_n while_o the_o world_n stand_v rather_o than_o make_v a_o weak_a brother_n to_o offend_v many_o other_o passage_n of_o scripture_n require_v a_o condescension_n in_o thing_n of_o this_o indifferent_a nature_n and_o show_v that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o they_o §_o 17._o and_o matthew_n 12._o 1_o 2_o to_o 9_o you_o find_v that_o
which_o we_o translate_v priest_n sacrifice_n and_o altar_n and_o our_o translation_n be_v not_o intolerable_a if_o priest_n come_v from_o presbyter_n i_o need_v not_o prove_v that_o if_o it_o do_v not_o yet_o all_o minister_n be_v subordinate_a to_o christ_n in_o his_o priestly_a office_n and_o the_o word_n sacrifice_n be_v use_v of_o we_o and_o our_o offer_a worship_n 1_o pet._n 2._o 5._o hebr._n 13._o 15_o 16._o phil._n 4._o 18._o eph._n 5._o 2._o ro._n 12._o 1._o and_o hebr._n 13._o 10._o say_v we_o have_v a_o altar_n which_o word_n be_v frequent_o use_v in_o the_o revelation_n in_o relation_n to_o gospel-time_n we_o must_v not_o therefore_o be_v quarrelsome_a against_o the_o bare_a name_n unless_o they_o be_v abuse_v to_o some_o ill_a use_n the_o ancient_a father_n and_o church_n do_v ever_o use_v all_o these_o word_n so_o familiar_o without_o any_o question_n or_o scruple_n raise_v by_o the_o orthodox_n or_o heretic_n about_o they_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v wary_a how_o we_o condemn_v these_o word_n lest_o we_o give_v advantage_n to_o the_o papist_n to_o tell_v their_o follower_n that_o all_o antiquity_n be_v on_o their_o side_n the_o lord_n supper_n be_v by_o protestant_n true_o call_v a_o commemorative_n sacrifice_n of_o the_o communion_n table_n etc._n etc._n qu._n 123._o may_v the_o communion_n table_n be_v turn_v altarwise_a 882._o and_o rail_v in_o and_o be_v it_o lawful_a to_o come_v up_o to_o the_o rail_v to_o communicate_v answ_n 1._o god_n have_v not_o give_v a_o particular_a command_n or_o prohibition_n about_o these_o circumstance_n but_o only_o general_a rule_n for_o edification_n unity_n decency_n and_o order_n 2._o they_o that_o do_v it_o out_o of_o a_o design_n to_o draw_v man_n to_o popery_n or_o to_o encourage_v man_n in_o it_o do_v sin_n 3._o so_o do_v they_o that_o rail_v in_o the_o table_n to_o signify_v that_o lay-christians_a must_v not_o come_v to_o it_o but_o be_v keep_v at_o a_o distance_n 4._o but_o where_o there_o be_v no_o such_o end_n but_o only_o to_o imitate_v the_o ancient_n that_o do_v thus_o and_o to_o show_v reverence_n to_o the_o table_n on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o sacrament_n by_o keep_v away_o dog_n keep_v boy_n from_o sit_v on_o it_o and_o the_o profess_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n condemn_v transubstantiation_n the_o real_a corporal-presence_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n christian_n shall_v take_v these_o for_o such_o as_o they_o be_v indifferent_a thing_n and_o not_o censure_n or_o condemn_v each_o other_o for_o they_o 5._o and_o to_o communicate_v be_v not_o only_o lawful_a in_o this_o case_n where_o we_o can_v prove_v that_o the_o minister_n sin_v but_o even_o when_o we_o suspect_v a_o ill_a design_n in_o he_o which_o we_o can_v prove_v yea_o or_o when_o we_o can_v prove_v that_o his_o personal_a interpretation_n of_o the_o place_n name_n situation_n and_o rail_v be_v unsound_a for_o we_o assemble_v there_o to_o communicate_v in_o and_o according_a to_o the_o profess_a doctrine_n of_o christianity_n and_o the_o church_n and_o our_o own_o open_a profession_n and_o not_o after_o every_o private_a opinion_n and_o error_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o creed_n qu._n 139._o what_o be_v the_o use_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o creed_n be_v it_o of_o the_o apostle_n frame_v or_o not_o 896._o answ_n it_o be_v use_n be_v to_o be_v a_o plain_a explication_n of_o the_o faith_n profess_v in_o the_o baptismal_a covenant_n and_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o church_n that_o man_n indeed_o understand_v what_o they_o do_v in_o baptism_n and_o profess_v to_o believe_v 2._o it_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o whatever_o it_o be_v as_o to_o the_o order_n or_o composition_n of_o the_o word_n 3._o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o the_o apostle_n do_v use_v a_o creed_n common_o in_o their_o day_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o now_o call_v the_o apostle_n and_o the_o nicene_n in_o the_o main_a 4._o and_o it_o be_v easy_o probable_a that_o christ_n compose_v a_o creed_n when_o he_o make_v his_o covenant_n and_o institute_v baptism_n matth._n 28._o 19_o 5._o that_o the_o apostle_n do_v cause_v the_o baptizable_a to_o understand_v the_o three_o article_n of_o christ_n own_o creed_n and_o covenant_n and_o use_v many_o explicatory_a word_n to_o make_v they_o understand_v it_o 6._o it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a that_o the_o matter_n open_v by_o they_o be_v still_o the_o same_o when_o the_o word_n be_v not_o the_o same_o 7._o and_o it_o be_v also_o more_o than_o probable_a that_o they_o do_v not_o needless_o vary_v the_o word_n lest_o it_o shall_v teach_v man_n to_o vary_v the_o matter_n and_o last_o no_o doubt_n but_o this_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v imitate_v by_o the_o church_n and_o that_o thus_o the_o essential_o of_o religion_n be_v by_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o creed_n and_o baptism_n deliver_v by_o themselves_o as_o far_o as_o christianity_n go_v long_o before_o any_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v write_v and_o the_o follow_a church_n use_v the_o same_o creed_n may_v so_o far_o well_o call_v it_o the_o apostle_n creed_n of_o the_o apocrypha_fw-la qu._n 150._o be_v it_o lawful_a to_o read_v the_o apocrypha_fw-la or_o homily_n 901._o answ_n it_o be_v lawful_a so_o be_v it_o they_o be_v sound_a doctrine_n and_o fit_v to_o the_o people_n edification_n 2._o so_o be_v it_o they_o be_v not_o read_v scandalous_o without_o sufficient_a difference_v they_o from_o god_n book_n 3._o so_o they_o be_v not_o read_v to_o exclude_v or_o hinder_v the_o read_n of_o the_o scripture_n or_o other_o necessary_a church_n duty_n 4._o so_o they_o be_v not_o read_v to_o keep_v up_o a_o ignorant_a lazy_a ministry_n that_o can_v or_o will_v do_v no_o better_o 5._o and_o especial_o if_o authority_n command_v it_o and_o the_o church_n agreement_n require_v it_o of_o the_o oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n qu._n 153._o may_v we_o lawful_o swear_v obedience_n in_o all_o thing_n lawful_a and_o honest_a either_o to_o usurper_n or_o to_o our_o lawful_a pastor_n 902._o answ_n if_o the_o king_n shall_v command_v we_o it_o be_v lawful_a so_o the_o old_a nonconformist_n who_o think_v the_o english_a prelacy_n a_o unlawful_a office_n yet_o maintain_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n because_o they_o think_v it_o be_v impose_v by_o the_o king_n and_o law_n and_o that_o we_o swear_v to_o they_o not_o as_o officer_n claim_v a_o divine_a right_n in_o the_o spiritual_a government_n but_o as_o ordinary_n or_o officer_n make_v by_o the_o king_n according_a to_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n of_o the_o holiness_n of_o church_n qu._n 170._o be_v temple_n font_n utensil_n church-land_n much_o more_o minister_n holy_a and_o what_o reverence_n be_v due_a to_o they_o as_o holy_a 915._o answ_n temple_n utensil_n land_n etc._n etc._n devote_a and_o lawful_o separate_v by_o man_n for_o holy_a use_n be_v holy_a as_o just_o relate_v to_o god_n by_o that_o lawful_a separation_n minister_n be_v more_o holy_a than_o temple_n land_n or_o utensil_n as_o be_v nearly_a relate_v to_o holy_a thing_n and_o thing_n separate_v by_o god_n be_v more_o holy_a than_o those_o just_o separate_v by_o man_n and_o so_o of_o day_n every_o thing_n shall_v be_v reverence_v according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o its_o holiness_n and_o this_o express_v by_o such_o sign_n gesture_n action_n as_o be_v fit_a to_o honour_n god_n to_o who_o they_o be_v relate_v and_o so_o to_o be_v uncover_v in_o church_n and_o use_v reverend_a carriage_n and_o gesture_n there_o do_v tend_v to_o preserve_v due_a reverence_n to_o god_n and_o to_o his_o worship_n 1_o cor._n 16._o 20._o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n in_o circumstantial_o those_o mode_n or_o circumstance_n of_o worship_n 361._o which_o be_v necessary_a in_o genere_fw-la but_o leave_v undetermined_a by_o god_n in_o specie_fw-la be_v leave_v by_o god_n to_o humane_a prudential_a determination_n else_o a_o impossibility_n shall_v be_v necessary_a it_o be_v leave_v to_o humane_a determination_n what_o place_v the_o public_a assembly_n shall_v be_v hold_v in_o 401._o and_o to_o determine_v of_o the_o time_n except_o where_o god_n have_v determine_v already_o and_o what_o utensil_n to_o employ_v about_o the_o public_a worship_n some_o decent_a habit_n be_v necessary_a 409._o either_o the_o magistrate_n or_o the_o minister_n or_o associate_v pastor_n must_v determine_v what_o i_o think_v neither_o magistrate_n nor_o synod_n shall_v do_v more_o than_o hinder_v indecency_n if_o they_o do_v and_o tie_v all_o to_o one_o habit_n and_o suppose_v it_o be_v a_o indecent_a habit_n yet_o this_o be_v but_o a_o imprudent_a use_n of_o power_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n within_o the_o magistrate_n reach_v he_o do_v not_o a_o alien_n work_n but_o his_o
the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n fill_v with_o invincible_a prejudices_fw-la and_o scruple_n to_o the_o neglect_n and_o contempt_n of_o this_o necessary_a duty_n which_o by_o christ_n institution_n and_o by_o primitive_a practice_n ought_v to_o be_v frequent_o perform_v and_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n at_o least_o three_o time_n every_o year_n but_o have_v be_v total_o omit_v by_o some_o very_a adult_n christian_n all_o their_o life_n contrary_a to_o the_o advice_n and_o practice_n of_o former_a nonconformist_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o command_n of_o god_n and_o his_o church_n and_o what_o can_v the_o end_n of_o these_o thing_n be_v but_o harden_v the_o people_n in_o their_o disobedience_n and_o ignorance_n in_o uncharitable_a prejudices_fw-la and_o distance_n from_o their_o more_o pious_a and_o peaceable_a brethren_n and_o provoke_v their_o superior_n to_o act_n of_o rigour_n and_o severity_n unless_o they_o will_v permit_v all_o thing_n to_o run_v to_o confusion_n and_o whereas_o upon_o the_o late_a test_n all_o person_n that_o have_v any_o public_a office_n or_o employment_n be_v require_v to_o receive_v this_o holy_a sacrament_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n or_o to_o forfeit_v that_o employment_n not_o one_o of_o a_o hundred_o of_o those_o scrupulous_a person_n that_o be_v concern_v continue_v a_o recusant_n i_o suppose_v they_o have_v sufficient_o convince_v the_o magistrate_n that_o the_o best_a way_n of_o remove_v these_o scruple_n be_v to_o require_v the_o more_o frequent_a practice_n of_o that_o duty_n under_o the_o like_a penalty_n and_o now_o i_o hope_v the_o frivolousness_n of_o our_o author_n position_n p._n 218._o that_o wheresoever_o false_a or_o suspect_a opinion_n and_o he_o assert_v the_o same_o of_o practise_v suspect_v action_n in_o the_o same_o period_n be_v make_v a_o piece_n of_o the_o liturgy_n he_o that_o separate_v be_v not_o the_o schismatic_a do_v evident_o appear_v and_o if_o he_o that_o separate_v be_v not_o the_o schismatic_a than_o they_o that_o require_v the_o performance_n of_o a_o suspect_a action_n be_v so_o and_o by_o consequence_n it_o will_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o every_o scrupulous_a faction_n to_o denominate_v their_o governor_n to_o be_v the_o schismatic_n as_o our_o author_n determine_v the_o case_n a_o man_n may_v as_o innocent_o disbelieve_v any_o article_n of_o his_o christian_a faith_n upon_o this_o pretence_n of_o scruple_n against_o they_o as_o disobey_v the_o command_n of_o his_o superior_n for_o say_v he_o p._n 194._o when_o uncertain_a conclusion_n be_v obtrude_v for_o truth_n or_o act_n minister_a just_a scruple_n be_v require_v to_o be_v perform_v consent_n be_v conspiracy_n and_o open_a contestation_n be_v not_o faction_n or_o schism_n etc._n etc._n and_o p._n 218._o he_o give_v this_o reason_n for_o it_o it_o be_v alike_o unlawful_a to_o make_v profession_n of_o know_a or_o suspect_v falsehood_n as_o to_o put_v in_o practice_n unlawful_a or_o suspect_v now_o suppose_v a_o subtle_a socinian_n shall_v meet_v with_o a_o scrupulous_a person_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o do_v well_o indeed_o to_o suspend_v his_o communion_n from_o that_o church_n which_o impose_v those_o thing_n to_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n which_o have_v no_o warrant_n from_o thence_o but_o be_v rather_o condemn_v as_o will-worship_n and_o superstition_n but_o yet_o while_o he_o strain_v at_o a_o gnat_n he_o swallow_v a_o camel_n and_o suffer_v his_o conscience_n to_o be_v impose_v upon_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v of_o great_a concern_n and_o then_o insinuate_v that_o there_o be_v no_o express_a text_n in_o scripture_n nor_o any_o good_a argument_n from_o reason_n for_o a_o trinity_n of_o person_n in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o godhead_n but_o both_o scripture_n and_o reason_n affirm_v there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o supreme_a eternal_a god_n and_o then_o by_o wrest_v the_o scripture_n and_o persuade_v he_o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n have_v its_o rise_n from_o ecclesiastical_a tradition_n not_o from_o the_o scripture_n and_o they_o that_o require_v the_o belief_n of_o it_o do_v teach_v for_o doctrine_n the_o commandment_n of_o man_n suppose_v i_o say_v by_o this_o leaven_n the_o scrupulous_a humour_n be_v ferment_v and_o swell_v up_o into_o a_o strong_a suspicion_n and_o he_o begin_v to_o grow_v sour_a and_o discontent_a with_o his_o teacher_n and_o like_v the_o arrian_n and_o socinian_n doctor_n better_a do_v not_o this_o man_n proceed_v upon_o the_o author_n ground_n and_o may_v be_v as_o much_o justify_v by_o they_o if_o he_o turn_v heretic_n as_o if_o he_o become_v a_o schismatic_a and_o indeed_o there_o be_v not_o one_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n but_o cunning_a sophister_n may_v work_v upon_o person_n dispose_v to_o scruple_n to_o have_v strong_a suspicion_n of_o they_o for_o mr._n baxter_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o saint_n everlasting_a rest_n part_v 1._o ch_n 7._o sect._n 14._o that_o professor_n of_o religion_n do_v oppose_v almost_o all_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n out_o of_o conscience_n which_o other_o do_v out_o of_o profaneness_n upon_o this_o very_a pretence_n some_o will_v not_o hear_v of_o infant_n baptism_n nor_o other_o of_o the_o lord_n day_n but_o turn_v anabaptist_n and_o sabbatarian_o and_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v other_o may_v justify_v rebellion_n and_o not_o only_o the_o omission_n of_o moral_a duty_n but_o the_o commission_n of_o any_o vice_n or_o impiety_n experience_n have_v evident_o teach_v we_o that_o those_o person_n who_o have_v be_v prone_a to_o entertain_v scruple_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n first_o have_v fall_v next_o into_o sedition_n and_o rebellion_n and_o then_o to_o impiety_n and_o immorality_n to_o quakerism_n atheism_n unnatural_a affection_n to_o parent_n and_o act_n and_o practice_n of_o as_o great_a cruelty_n and_o barbarity_n against_o themselves_o as_o against_o other_o but_o our_o author_n ground_n his_o objection_n on_o rom._n 14._o 23._o whatsoever_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n be_v sin_n and_o he_o that_o doubt_v be_v damn_v if_o he_o eat_v and_o this_o objection_n seem_v to_o be_v enforce_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o bishop_n sanderson_n who_o p._n 228._o the_o obligatione_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la say_v thus_o if_o any_o one_o through_o some_o fast_o root_v error_n of_o judgement_n do_v think_v the_o law_n to_o be_v unjust_a which_o be_v not_o so_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o law_n do_v remain_v notwithstanding_o that_o error_n of_o mind_n so_o that_o he_o be_v not_o free_a from_o sin_n if_o he_o do_v not_o obey_v yet_o that_o he_o sin_v more_o grievous_o if_o he_o shall_v obey_v before_o that_o error_n be_v lay_v aside_o which_o ease_n the_o reverend_a casuist_n intend_v to_o speak_v of_o more_o at_o large_a when_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o comparison_n of_o both_o obligation_n viz._n as_o i_o suppose_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o of_o conscience_n for_o i_o perceive_v the_o question_n to_o which_o he_o make_v this_o a_o answer_n be_v what_o assurance_n that_o any_o law_n be_v unjust_a be_v require_v to_o secure_v a_o subject_n in_o point_n of_o conscience_n that_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o that_o law_n but_o the_o good_a bishop_n never_o come_v to_o that_o point_n under_o which_o we_o may_v have_v expect_v his_o far_a judgement_n in_o that_o case_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v take_v a_o little_a pain_n in_o find_v out_o his_o resolution_n in_o some_o other_o part_n of_o his_o write_n answer_n the_o bishop_n say_v if_o a_o subject_n because_o that_o probable_a reason_n do_v appear_v on_o both_o side_n know_v not_o nor_o can_v determine_v whether_o a_o law_n be_v just_a or_o no_o so_o that_o his_o judgement_n hang_v in_o aequilibrio_fw-la not_o know_v to_o which_o to_o incline_v in_o this_o case_n the_o subject_n be_v bind_v actual_o to_o obey_v so_o that_o he_o sin_v if_o he_o do_v not_o obey_v and_o if_o he_o do_v obey_v he_o sin_v not_o now_o i_o observe_v that_o when_o the_o bishop_n come_v to_o give_v his_o reason_n why_o a_o subject_n shall_v obey_v against_o a_o scrupulous_a conscience_n the_o same_o reason_n do_v require_v his_o obedience_n though_o his_o scruple_n he_o inveterate_a and_o obfirm_v yea_o in_o thing_n doubtful_a as_o by_o these_o follow_a reason_n of_o he_o may_v appear_v his_o first_o reason_n be_v because_o by_o a_o reason_n of_o law_n in_o dubiis_fw-la potior_fw-la est_fw-la conditio_fw-la possidentis_fw-la therefore_o where_o there_o be_v a_o contest_v concern_v a_o right_a betwixt_o the_o lawgiver_n and_o the_o subject_n the_o right_n be_v always_o to_o be_v presume_v to_o be_v on_o the_o lawgiver_n side_n as_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o right_n unless_o some_o fit_a reason_n can_v be_v give_v to_o the_o contrary_a but_o in_o this_o case_n i._n e._n in_o thing_n doubtful_a no_o such_o fit_a reason_n can_v