do_v frequent_o relax_v some_o part_n of_o their_o penance_n and_o if_o this_o be_v all_o that_o be_v intend_v by_o indulgence_n we_o shall_v not_o much_o quarrel_n with_o he_o about_o they_o but_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v that_o this_o gentleman_n will_v find_v but_o few_o of_o his_o own_o communion_n who_o will_v be_v so_o ready_a to_o comply_v with_o he_o herein_o as_o we_o be_v there_o be_v two_o eminent_a person_n of_o his_o own_o church_n if_o he_o have_v any_o acquaintance_n with_o they_o viz._n greg._n de_fw-fr valentia_n 7._o greg._n de_fw-fr valentia_n de_fw-fr indulg_n c._n 2._o bellarm._n de_fw-fr indulg_n l._n 1._o c._n 7._o and_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n who_o if_o he_o please_v to_o consult_v they_o in_o this_o matter_n will_v tell_v he_o another_o tale_n the_o former_a will_v assure_v he_o that_o this_o opinion_n differ_v not_o from_o that_o of_o the_o heretic_n and_o make_v indulgence_n to_o be_v useless_a and_o dangerous_a thing_n and_o the_o latter_a will_v inform_v he_o that_o if_o this_o opinion_n be_v true_a then_o there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n of_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o indulgence_n will_v be_v rather_o hurtful_a than_o profitable_a it_o be_v plain_a that_o these_o doctor_n have_v a_o far_o different_a notion_n of_o indulgence_n from_o that_o which_o the_o vindicator_n here_o will_v persuade_v we_o to_o but_o it_o may_v be_v he_o will_v appeal_v from_o they_o as_o private_a doctor_n which_o if_o he_o do_v whither_o will_v he_o send_v we_o to_o learn_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o matter_n the_o council_n be_v silent_a and_o give_v we_o no_o definition_n of_o the_o thing_n establish_v by_o it_o and_o their_o chief_a pastor_n who_o by_o the_o bull_n of_o pope_n pius_n iv_o be_v make_v the_o sole_a interpreter_n of_o that_o council_n have_v not_o by_o any_o public_a act_n that_o we_o ever_o yet_o hear_v of_o declare_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o council_n in_o this_o decree_n so_o that_o 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of_o all_o sin_n be_v grant_v which_o certain_o must_v amount_v to_o more_o than_o a_o bare_a relaxation_n of_o some_o part_n of_o canonical_a penance_n or_o else_o the_o poor_a people_n who_o purchase_v they_o be_v horrible_o cheat_v both_o of_o their_o money_n and_o expectation_n and_o if_o this_o be_v their_o notion_n of_o indulgence_n we_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o any_o such_o power_n be_v ever_o give_v or_o leave_v by_o christ_n to_o his_o church_n or_o that_o the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v at_o all_o beneficial_a to_o the_o faithful_a i_o acknowledge_v the_o holy_a catholic_n and_o apostolic_a roman_a church_n the_o mother_n and_o mistress_n of_o all_o other_o church_n and_o i_o promise_v and_o swear_v true_a obedience_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n successor_n of_o st._n peter_n prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o vicar_n of_o jesus_n christ._n the_o vindicator_n foresee_v what_o objection_n may_v be_v make_v to_o the_o catholicism_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n begin_v his_o defence_n of_o this_o article_n with_o a_o explanation_n of_o that_o title_n tell_v we_o that_o as_o the_o catholic_n or_o universal_a church_n signify_v a_o church_n consist_v of_o all_o particular_a church_n unite_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o same_o faith_n and_o sacrament_n and_o submission_n to_o the_o same_o ecclesiastical_a government_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o the_o universal_a or_o catholic_n church_n but_o a_o part_n of_o it_o but_o as_o it_o import_v a_o church_n which_o be_v universal_a in_o its_o influence_n and_o by_o a_o singular_a privilege_n have_v authority_n over_o all_o other_o particular_a church_n and_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o their_o communion_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o this_o sense_n be_v the_o catholic_n or_o universal_a church_n and_o be_v right_o style_v the_o mother_n and_o mistress_n of_o all_o other_o particular_a church_n this_o notion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v liable_a to_o as_o many_o if_o not_o more_o objection_n than_o the_o other_o for_o 1._o where_o or_o by_o who_o be_v ever_o the_o catholic_n or_o universal_a church_n understand_v to_o import_v a_o particular_a church_n endow_v with_o universal_a influence_n 2._o by_o what_o singular_a privilege_n have_v any_o particular_a church_n this_o universal_a influence_n or_o authority_n over_o all_o other_o particular_a church_n seeing_z par_fw-fr in_o parem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la imperium_fw-la 3._o whence_o have_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n this_o singular_a privilege_n be_v it_o from_o god_n or_o of_o man_n if_o from_o god_n let_v she_o produce_v her_o charter_n if_o of_o man_n than_o those_o who_o give_v it_o be_v superior_a to_o she_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v and_o certain_o they_o do_v not_o give_v away_o their_o own_o superiority_n and_o if_o not_o than_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n instead_o of_o be_v a_o mother_n and_o mistress_n must_v own_v herself_o to_o be_v a_o daughter_n and_o handmaid_n to_o another_o 4._o when_o where_o or_o by_o who_o be_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n ever_o make_v or_o own_a to_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o catholic_n union_n or_o communion_n these_o question_n i_o doubt_v will_v not_o be_v quick_o answer_v and_o till_o we_o be_v satisfy_v in_o these_o and_o some_o other_o we_o shall_v hardly_o be_v persuade_v to_o subscribe_v this_o article_n but_o why_o not_o the_o vindicator_n assure_v we_o this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n and_o if_o so_o then_o ought_v we_o rather_o to_o suspect_v our_o own_o judgement_n than_o distrust_v they_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o if_o this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o first_o age_n than_o pope_n gregory_n the_o great_a who_o certain_o be_v as_o infallible_a as_o any_o other_o pope_n be_v mighty_o mistake_v for_o when_o john_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n do_v arrogant_o assume_v to_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o oecumenic_n or_o universal_a bishop_n gregory_n sharp_o reprove_v he_o for_o it_o and_o tell_v he_o etc._n gregor_n l._n 4._o epist_n 38_o 39_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o new_a name_n a_o wicked_a profane_a insolent_a name_n the_o general_a plague_n of_o the_o church_n a_o corruption_n of_o the_o faith_n against_o canon_n against_o the_o apostle_n peter_n and_o against_o god_n himself_o and_o he_o far_o add_v that_o never_o any_o godly_a man_n never_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n use_v those_o title_n and_o whosoever_o do_v or_o shall_v use_v they_o be_v the_o very_a forerunner_n of_o antichrist_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o before_o his_o time_n which_o be_v about_o six_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n there_o never_o be_v any_o pretence_n make_v to_o it_o but_o the_o vindicator_n say_v there_o be_v and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o first_o age_n now_o whether_o gregory_n or_o this_o gentleman_n be_v in_o the_o right_n be_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n the_o vindicator_n to_o make_v good_a his_o ground_n urge_v we_o with_o the_o authority_n of_o irenaeus_n l._n 3._o c._n 3._o adv_n haer._n where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o ancient_a of_o all_o other_o found_v and_o establish_v there_o by_o the_o two_o most_o glorious_a apostle_n peter_n and_o paul._n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o every_o church_n shall_v recur_v to_o this_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o more_o powerful_a principality_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o irenaeus_n in_o that_o book_n write_v against_o valentinus_n cerdon_n and_o martion_n who_o contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n have_v devise_v certain_a strange_a heresy_n for_o trial_n whereof_o he_o appeal_v to_o those_o church_n which_o the_o apostle_n have_v plant_v say_v the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n first_o instruct_v by_o st._n paul_n and_o afterward_o continue_v by_o st._n john_n be_v a_o sufficient_a witness_n of_o the_o apostle_n
proper_o so_o call_v as_o necessary_a to_o be_v receive_v and_o believe_v by_o all_o man_n in_o order_n to_o their_o salvation_n as_o the_o article_n of_o pope_n pius_n iv_o trid._n bulla_n pii_fw-la 4ti_fw-la apud_fw-la council_n trid._n be_v declare_v to_o be_v or_o else_o the_o force_n of_o his_o argument_n be_v quite_o lose_v for_o if_o they_o be_v only_a article_n of_o communion_n such_o as_o be_v necessary_a only_o for_o our_o admittance_n into_o and_o our_o peaceable_a and_o orderly_a live_n in_o that_o society_n of_o which_o we_o be_v member_n then_o be_v they_o no_o addition_n to_o the_o apostle_n creed_n which_o only_o contain_v article_n of_o faith._n and_o that_o they_o be_v so_o will_v evident_o appear_v if_o the_o church_n of_o england_n may_v be_v but_o allow_v to_o speak_v for_o herself_o vi_o art._n vi_o she_o will_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n contain_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n so_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o read_v therein_o nor_o may_v be_v prove_v thereby_o be_v not_o to_o be_v require_v of_o any_o man_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v believe_v as_o a_o article_n of_o the_o faith_n or_o be_v think_v requisite_a or_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n viii_o art._n viii_o and_o she_o will_v further_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o three_o creed_n the_o nicene_n the_o athanasian_n and_o that_o common_o call_v the_o apostle_n creed_n ought_v thorough_o to_o be_v receive_v and_o believe_v for_o they_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o most_o certain_a warrant_n of_o holy_a scripture_n but_o when_o she_o speak_v of_o she_o own_o article_n she_o tell_v we_o they_o be_v agree_v upon_o and_o design_v for_o this_o end_n and_o purpose_n viz._n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n and_o for_o the_o establish_n of_o consent_n touch_v true_a religion_n it_o be_v a_o scandal_n therefore_o upon_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o say_v that_o she_o ever_o think_v it_o lawful_a to_o add_v to_o the_o apostle_n creed_n or_o that_o it_o be_v in_o she_o or_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n or_o of_o all_o the_o church_n in_o the_o world_n to_o make_v or_o coin_v any_o one_o new_a article_n of_o faith._n which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a then_o will_v it_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a task_n indeed_o to_o justify_v pope_n pius_n iu._n who_o have_v add_v xii_o new_a article_n as_o necessary_a to_o be_v receive_v and_o believe_v by_o all_o man_n in_o order_n to_o their_o salvation_n to_o bring_v off_o this_o prelate_n as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v our_o vindicator_n tell_v we_o that_o these_o article_n be_v collect_v by_o he_o at_o that_o time_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o then_o broach_v error_n of_o luther_n and_o calvin_n that_o in_o so_o do_v he_o be_v warrant_v by_o primitive_a practice_n and_o that_o the_o article_n do_v not_o contain_v any_o new_a doctrine_n but_o only_o a_o declaration_n of_o that_o to_o be_v the_o true_a and_o orthodox_n doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v real_o so_o antecedent_n to_o that_o declaration_n and_o therefore_o say_v he_o we_o have_v now_o only_o to_o inquire_v whether_o the_o doctrine_n propose_v in_o the_o profession_n of_o pius_n iv_o be_v according_a to_o scripture_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n if_o it_o be_v not_o they_o do_v well_o that_o reject_v it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v the_o noise_n of_o additional_a article_n will_v be_v but_o a_o weak_a justification_n of_o those_o that_o have_v make_v a_o breach_n in_o the_o church_n on_o this_o score_n that_o these_o article_n be_v collect_v in_o opposition_n to_o some_o pretend_a error_n of_o luther_n and_o calvin_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n when_o any_o error_n or_o heresy_n be_v raise_v against_o any_o point_n of_o receive_a doctrine_n to_o condemn_v the_o error_n or_o heresy_n and_o the_o abettor_n of_o they_o and_o to_o declare_v the_o oppose_a doctrine_n to_o be_v orthodox_n be_v ready_o grant_v but_o whether_o the_o doctrine_n deliver_v in_o these_o article_n be_v new_a or_o old_a be_v the_o thing_n now_o in_o question_n the_o vindicator_n undertake_v to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v according_a to_o scripture_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n which_o if_o he_o do_v than_o we_o must_v own_v ourselves_o to_o blame_v but_o if_o he_o fail_v in_o it_o then_o notwithstanding_o this_o his_o vindication_n he_o must_v if_o he_o be_v ingenuous_a acknowledge_v that_o we_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o withdraw_v from_o their_o communion_n upon_o that_o score_n the_o profession_n of_o pope_n pius_n iu._n i_o steadfast_o admit_v and_o embrace_v apostolical_a and_o ecclesiastical_a tradition_n and_o other_o observance_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o article_n there_o be_v iii_o thing_n which_o we_o be_v require_v to_o admit_v and_o embrace_v i._o apostolical_a tradition_n ii_o ecclesiastical_a tradition_n iii_o other_o observance_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n as_o for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o viz._n tradition_n true_o apostolical_a and_o universal_o own_a for_o obligatory_a through_o all_o age_n we_o be_v ready_a with_o all_o due_a veneration_n and_o profound_a reverence_n to_o admit_v and_o embrace_v they_o we_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o the_o apostle_n be_v man_n divine_o inspire_v and_o whatsoever_o doctrine_n be_v deliver_v by_o they_o or_o whatsoever_o rule_v of_o practice_n they_o do_v prescribe_v to_o be_v perpetual_o observe_v in_o the_o church_n be_v no_o less_o than_o the_o dictate_v of_o unerring_a wisdom_n and_o therefore_o to_o contravene_v or_o not_o comply_v with_o they_o if_o they_o be_v sufficient_o propound_v to_o we_o will_v be_v great_a impiety_n but_o if_o we_o do_v not_o receive_v every_o thing_n as_o a_o tradition_n true_o apostolical_a which_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v so_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v excuse_v by_o the_o imposer_n if_o we_o be_v tell_v as_o we_o have_v be_v by_o some_o of_o the_o romish_a writer_n that_o the_o whole_a canon_n word_n by_o word_n as_o it_o be_v now_o use_v in_o the_o mass_n come_v direct_o from_o the_o apostle_n or_o that_o the_o apostle_n appoint_v their_o order_n of_o monk_n or_o that_o christ_n be_v the_o captain_n and_o standard-bearer_n of_o monastic_a life_n or_o that_o private_a mass_n half-communion_n purgatory_n pardon_n indulgence_n and_o i_o know_v not_o what_o else_o be_v all_o from_o the_o apostle_n this_o will_v want_v a_o confirmation_n and_o till_o we_o have_v it_o we_o must_v beg_v leave_n to_o suspend_v our_o belief_n and_o crave_v their_o pardon_n if_o we_o do_v not_o admit_v or_o embrace_v it_o as_o a_o tradition_n true_o apostolical_a the_o next_o thing_n we_o be_v require_v to_o admit_v and_o embrace_v be_v ecclesiastical_a tradition_n now_o those_o be_v either_o such_o as_o have_v be_v universal_o receive_v by_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n or_o be_v recommend_v to_o we_o by_o the_o present_a church_n only_o the_o former_a of_o these_o we_o have_v a_o very_a great_a regard_n and_o reverence_n for_o be_v willing_a to_o admit_v and_o embrace_v they_o 19_o sess_n 4._o the_o canon_n script_n contra_fw-la crescon_n gram._n l._n 2._o c._n 31._o aug._n ad_fw-la hieron_n epist_n 19_o and_o to_o give_v they_o the_o next_o place_n in_o our_o esteem_n to_o scripture_n tradition_n but_o we_o can_v be_v so_o complaisant_a nor_o so_o far_o comply_v with_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n to_o receive_v they_o with_o equal_a affection_n and_o reverence_n we_o think_v with_o st._n aug._n that_o it_o be_v no_o injury_n to_o st._n cyprian_a to_o distinguish_v his_o write_n from_o the_o canonical_a authority_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o with_o the_o same_o holy_a father_n we_o think_v that_o the_o judgement_n of_o st._n paul_n alone_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o that_o of_o all_o the_o father_n take_v together_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o viz._n the_o tradition_n of_o the_o present_a church_n though_o we_o have_v a_o very_a great_a esteem_n and_o value_n for_o they_o yet_o without_o a_o strict_a examination_n how_o far_o they_o agree_v with_o scripture_n and_o universal_a tradition_n we_o can_v so_o ready_o admit_v and_o embrace_v they_o for_o as_o st._n hierom_n in_o his_o time_n say_v so_o we_o say_v now_o those_o thing_n which_o man_n invent_v of_o themselves_o proph._n hieron_n in_o 1._o c._n agg._n proph._n as_o it_o be_v by_o apostolical_a tradition_n without_o the_o authority_n and_o witness_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v confound_v by_o god._n the_o three_o thing_n we_o be_v here_o require_v to_o admit_v and_o embrace_v be_v all_z other_z observance_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o same_o church_n if_o by_o church_n here_o be_v mean_v the_o catholic_a church_n of_o all_o age_n whatsoever_o be_v make_v appear_v to_o have_v be_v a_o observance_n or_o constitution_n thereof_o we_o shall_v
have_v a_o mighty_a regard_n for_o it_o but_o how_o shall_v we_o know_v what_o the_o observance_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n have_v be_v if_o they_o be_v not_o convey_v unto_o we_o by_o a_o uninterrupted_a and_o unquestionable_a tradition_n and_o if_o we_o do_v not_o know_v they_o how_o can_v we_o admit_v or_o embrace_v they_o but_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o the_o observance_n and_o constitution_n mention_v in_o this_o article_n be_v thing_n different_a from_o what_o have_v be_v deliver_v to_o we_o either_o by_o apostolical_a or_o ecclesiastical_a tradition_n else_o why_o be_v they_o call_v other_o and_o it_o be_v as_o observable_a that_o by_o church_n here_o he_o do_v not_o mean_v the_o church_n of_o all_o age_n but_o the_o present_a church_n only_o not_o the_o catholic_n but_o the_o roman_n catholic_n church_n who_o observance_n and_o constitution_n we_o be_v require_v to_o admit_v and_o embrace_v otherwise_o why_o do_v he_o restrain_v it_o to_o the_o same_o church_n which_o word_n same_o the_o vindicator_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o leave_v out_o now_o there_o be_v many_o observance_n and_o constitution_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o we_o think_v she_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o impose_v upon_o other_o church_n nor_o have_v they_o any_o reason_n to_o admit_v and_o embrace_v but_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o our_o vindicator_n have_v undertake_v to_o prove_v that_o not_o only_o this_o but_o all_o the_o article_n in_o the_o profession_n of_o pope_n pius_n iv_o be_v according_a to_o scripture_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n how_o well_o he_o have_v acquit_v himself_o in_o this_o undertake_n i_o shall_v now_o examine_v and_o observe_v his_o own_o method_n shall_v consider_v his_o proof_n of_o every_o article_n several_o he_o begin_v his_o proof_n of_o this_o article_n by_o scripture_n and_o then_o fortify_v it_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n his_o first_o scripture_n proof_n be_v take_v out_o of_o 2_o thes_n 2.15_o where_o st._n paul_n say_v brethren_n stand_v fast_o and_o hold_v the_o tradition_n which_o you_o have_v be_v teach_v whether_o by_o word_n or_o our_o epistle_n here_o he_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v two_o way_n of_o deliver_v the_o sacred_a truth_n one_o by_o writing_n the_o other_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n and_o that_o the_o doctrine_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v fast_o whether_o it_o be_v deliver_v the_o one_o way_n or_o the_o other_o all_o which_o we_o ready_o grant_v he_o provide_v it_o be_v make_v appear_v that_o the_o tradition_n as_o it_o stand_v distinguish_v from_o the_o write_a word_n be_v apostolical_a or_o that_o what_o be_v so_o deliver_v be_v truth_n or_o a_o doctrine_n agreeable_a to_o the_o write_a word_n for_o certain_o st._n paul_n do_v not_o preach_v one_o thing_n and_o write_v another_o and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o than_o all_o that_o can_v be_v make_v of_o this_o text_n will_v amount_v only_o to_o this_o hold_v fast_o the_o self_n same_o substance_n of_o religion_n and_o doctrine_n that_o i_o have_v teach_v you_o either_o by_o word_n or_o write_n i._n e._n either_o by_o preach_v unto_o you_o in_o person_n when_o present_a or_o instruct_v you_o by_o my_o epistle_n 45._o niceph._n l._n 2._o c._n 45._o when_o at_o a_o distance_n thus_o nicephorus_n understand_v it_o tell_v we_o that_o those_o thing_n which_o st._n paul_n have_v plain_o teach_v by_o preach_v when_o present_a the_o same_o thing_n be_v absent_a he_o be_v desirous_a to_o recall_v to_o their_o memory_n by_o a_o compendious_a recapitulation_n of_o they_o in_o write_v 2._o hieron_n in_o 2_o th._n 2._o and_o the_o annotator_n under_o st._n hierom_n name_n say_v quando_fw-la sva_fw-la vult_fw-la teneri_fw-la non_fw-la vult_fw-la extranea_fw-la superaddi_fw-la and_o if_o thus_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v this_o place_n it_o will_v do_v but_o little_a service_n for_o the_o support_n of_o romish_a tradition_n many_o i_o wish_v i_o may_v not_o say_v most_o of_o which_o be_v beside_o if_o not_o against_o the_o write_a word_n but_o do_v not_o st._n chrysostome_n understand_v this_o place_n of_o scripture_n otherwise_o 4_o chrysost_n in_o 2_o th._n 2.15_o hom._n 4_o the_o vindicator_n think_v he_o do_v and_o therefore_o have_v produce_v he_o as_o a_o evidence_n against_o we_o well_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o he_o say_v they_o the_o apostle_n have_v not_o deliver_v all_o in_o their_o epistle_n who_o deny_v it_o but_o many_o thing_n also_o without_o writing_n who_o doubt_v of_o it_o which_o be_v likewise_o to_o be_v believe_v yes_o if_o we_o know_v what_o they_o be_v but_o all_o thing_n worthy_a of_o belief_n and_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v believe_v when_o know_v be_v not_o necessary_a nor_o indeed_o possible_a to_o be_v believe_v before_o they_o be_v know_v 21.25_o john_n 21.25_o those_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o jesus_n do_v and_o be_v never_o write_v of_o which_o st._n john_n speak_v will_v all_o be_v worthy_a of_o belief_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v believe_v if_o they_o be_v know_v but_o not_o be_v know_v they_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v nor_o be_v we_o oblige_v to_o believe_v any_o one_o who_o tell_v we_o this_o or_o that_o be_v one_o of_o they_o the_o scripture_n be_v silent_a therein_o but_o st._n chrysostome_n add_v let_v we_o therefore_o esteem_v the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n worthy_a of_o credit_n it_o be_v a_o tradition_n inquire_v no_o far_o we_o grant_v the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n be_v worthy_a of_o belief_n and_o when_o any_o be_v make_v appear_v to_o be_v so_o we_o will_v seek_v no_o far_o but_o than_o it_o must_v be_v the_o tradition_n not_o of_o the_o present_a church_n only_o but_o of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n and_o such_o a_o tradition_n as_o from_o hand_n to_o hand_n and_o age_n to_o age_n bring_v we_o up_o to_o the_o time_n and_o person_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o our_o saviour_n himself_o and_o so_o be_v confirm_v by_o all_o those_o miracle_n and_o other_o argument_n whereby_o they_o convince_v their_o doctrine_n to_o be_v true_a but_o i_o know_v none_o can_v better_o acquaint_v we_o with_o the_o mind_n and_o meaning_n of_o st._n chrysostome_n than_o st._n chrysostome_n himself_o who_o in_o the_o same_o homily_n out_o of_o which_o these_o word_n be_v take_v ibid._n chrysost_n ibid._n have_v these_o other_o all_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v right_a and_o clear_a all_o that_o which_o be_v necessary_a be_v therein_o clear_a and_o manifest_a and_o if_o so_o then_o those_o tradition_n that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o scripture_n be_v unnecessary_a thing_n 95._o in_o ps_n 95._o and_o the_o same_o father_n in_o another_o place_n tell_v we_o when_o we_o say_v any_o thing_n without_o the_o scripture_n the_o thought_n of_o the_o hearer_n be_v uncertain_a the_o tradition_n therefore_o which_o st._n chrysostome_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v such_o as_o be_v either_o contain_v in_o or_o may_v be_v warrant_v by_o the_o write_a word_n and_o if_o so_o than_o he_o will_v stand_v the_o vindicator_n in_o little_a stead_n his_o next_o scripture_n proof_n be_v take_v out_o of_o 2_o tim._n c._n 2._o v._n 2._o where_o st._n paul_n thus_o direct_v timothy_n the_o thing_n that_o thou_o have_v hear_v of_o i_o among_o many_o witness_n the_o same_o commit_v thou_o to_o faithful_a man_n who_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o teach_v other_o also_o whence_o he_o observe_v that_o st._n paul_n take_v care_n that_o what_o he_o have_v teach_v the_o faithful_a though_o only_o hear_v from_o he_o may_v be_v observe_v and_o convey_v down_o to_o posterity_n by_o their_o teach_n of_o other_o how_o well_o this_o gloss_n do_v agree_v with_o the_o text_n need_v no_o other_o evidence_n than_o compare_v the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o but_o if_o we_o will_v know_v st._n paul_n design_n in_o these_o word_n let_v we_o consider_v for_o what_o end_n he_o beseech_v timothy_n to_o abide_v still_o at_o ephesus_n when_o he_o himself_o go_v into_o macedonia_n which_o he_o tell_v we_o be_v that_o he_o may_v charge_v some_o to_o teach_v no_o other_o doctrine_n 1_o tim._n 1.3_o i_o e._n none_o other_o but_o what_o he_o himself_o have_v deliver_v to_o the_o ephesian_n for_o there_o be_v certain_a false_a apostle_n which_o do_v endeavour_v to_o draw_v the_o ephesian_n to_o the_o observation_n of_o legal_a rite_n and_o jewish_a tradition_n as_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n say_v their_o own_o lyra_n upon_o the_o place_n the_o business_n therefore_o which_o timothy_n have_v to_o do_v as_o governor_n of_o that_o church_n be_v that_o none_o but_o only_o faithful_a and_o able_a man_n shall_v be_v admit_v by_o he_o to_o preach_v unto_o they_o and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o st._n paul_n again_o charge_v he_o to_o do_v in_o this_o place_n so_o their_o own_o lyra_n upon_o the_o
learning_n polycarpus_n be_v convert_v and_o teach_v by_o the_o apostle_n instruct_v the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n and_o all_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n follow_v it_o yet_o none_o of_o all_o these_o church_n ever_o allow_v or_o receive_v your_o strange_a doctrine_n yea_o the_o very_a wild_a barbarous_a nation_n that_o have_v receive_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n at_o the_o apostle_n hand_n only_o by_o hear_v without_o any_o book_n or_o letter_n if_o they_o shall_v hear_v of_o these_o heresy_n they_o will_v stop_v their_o ear_n here_o he_o appeal_v to_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n of_o smyrna_n and_o all_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n but_o then_o he_o add_v it_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o reckon_v up_o the_o sucession_n of_o all_o church_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v himself_o a_o western_a bishop_n he_o appeal_v to_o that_o church_n which_o be_v of_o apostolical_a plantation_n in_o the_o west_n viz._n the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o he_o call_v the_o great_a most_o ancient_a and_o know_v to_o all_o men._n not_o the_o most_o ancient_n of_o all_o other_o church_n as_o the_o vindicator_n render_v it_o for_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o jerusalem_n antioch_n and_o several_a other_o be_v more_o ancient_a but_o it_o be_v then_o the_o most_o famous_a church_n in_o the_o west_n to_o this_o church_n therefore_o he_o appeal_v and_o think_v it_o necessary_a that_o in_o such_o case_n all_o other_o church_n i._n e._n all_o other_o church_n in_o the_o west_n shall_v do_v the_o same_o and_o that_o for_o two_o reason_n 1._o because_o of_o the_o more_o powerful_a principality_n 2._o because_o in_o this_o church_n the_o tradition_n of_o the_o apostle_n have_v ever_o be_v keep_v the_o latter_a of_o these_o which_o be_v the_o principal_a the_o vindicator_n leave_v out_o and_o he_o have_v reason_n for_o it_o for_o with_o that_o he_o can_v not_o serve_v the_o end_n he_o aim_v at_o at_o that_o time_n the_o tradition_n i._n e._n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v the_o best_a trial_n and_o rule_n of_o faith._n which_o doctrine_n in_o those_o early_a day_n be_v exact_o observe_v in_o rome_n without_o corruption_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v that_o church_n have_v in_o reverence_n and_o estimation_n above_o other_o and_o if_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n at_o this_o day_n do_v as_o faithful_o keep_v the_o tradition_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o she_o do_v then_o we_o will_v never_o scruple_n to_o yield_v she_o that_o same_o honour_n that_o irenaeus_n give_v to_o the_o ancient_a church_n of_o rome_n but_o he_o make_v sure_a not_o to_o forget_v the_o other_o reason_n viz._n the_o more_o powerful_a principality_n and_o yet_o he_o will_v be_v as_o little_a able_a to_o avail_v himself_o of_o this_o as_o of_o the_o other_o for_o the_o principality_n which_o irenaeus_n here_o mean_v be_v the_o civil_a dominion_n and_o temporal_a state_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v then_o the_o imperial_a city_n for_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o this_o be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o commodus_n the_o emperor_n who_o be_v a_o heathen_a and_o a_o persecutor_n we_o can_v imagine_v that_o the_o church_n be_v then_o possess_v of_o any_o powerful_a principality_n but_o as_o in_o every_o province_n there_o be_v a_o metropolis_n or_o chief_a city_n so_o it_o be_v usual_a with_o the_o father_n to_o call_v the_o church_n plant_v there_o the_o chief_a or_o principal_a church_n and_o it_o be_v well_o know_v 6._o council_n constant_n 6._o that_o upon_o that_o very_a account_n the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n be_v by_o a_o general_a council_n declare_v to_o have_v equal_a privilege_n and_o authority_n with_o the_o patriarch_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o this_o be_v all_o the_o principality_n that_o irenaeus_n dream_v of_o will_v appear_v plain_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o when_o victor_n bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v angry_a with_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n for_o not_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n at_o the_o same_o time_n 23._o euseb_n histor_n eccles_n l._n 5._o c._n 23._o and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o they_o do_v at_o rome_n and_o will_v have_v excommunicate_v they_o for_o it_o irenaeus_n oppose_v his_o design_n and_o sharp_o reprove_v he_o as_o a_o disturber_n of_o the_o church_n peace_n which_o certain_o he_o will_v not_o have_v do_v have_v he_o think_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v be_v the_o mother_n and_o mistress_n of_o all_o church_n and_o that_o obedience_n to_o her_o bishop_n be_v necessary_a for_o every_o christian_a in_o order_n to_o his_o salvation_n his_o next_o witness_n be_v optatus_n milevitanus_fw-la lib._n 2._o adv_n parm._n where_o he_o speak_v of_o st._n peter_n chair_n be_v erect_v at_o rome_n to_o the_o end_n that_o unity_n may_v be_v preserve_v and_o that_o they_o be_v schimaticks_n and_o sinner_n and_o sacrilegious_a who_o set_v up_o themselves_o in_o defiance_n against_o the_o chair_n of_o peter_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o optatus_n there_o write_v against_o parmenianus_n the_o donatist_n now_o the_o donatist_n be_v a_o certain_a sect_n of_o christian_n break_v off_o from_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n confine_v it_o to_o a_o corner_n of_o africa_n where_o they_o themselves_o dwell_v as_o our_o neighbour_n of_o the_o roman_a communion_n do_v now_o to_o rome_n to_o convince_v these_o people_n of_o their_o folly_n and_o madness_n and_o to_o reduce_v they_o if_o possible_a into_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n optatus_n do_v as_o irenaeus_n before_o he_o have_v do_v appeal_v to_o those_o church_n which_o be_v plant_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o particular_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n blame_v they_o for_o depart_v from_o that_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n which_o be_v there_o keep_v and_o teach_v and_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o can_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n so_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v in_o a_o state_n of_o separation_n from_o that_o church_n he_o do_v not_o therefore_o require_v their_o union_n and_o communion_n with_o the_o roman_a church_n as_o with_o the_o mother_n and_o mistress_n of_o all_o other_o church_n but_o as_o with_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o apostolic_a faith._n nor_o do_v he_o require_v they_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o the_o universal_a head_n and_o monarch_n of_o all_o church_n for_o there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n to_o be_v find_v in_o all_o optatus_n tend_v that_o way_n his_o next_o evidence_n be_v st._n cyprian_n epist_n 40._o there_o be_v one_o god_n and_o one_o christ_n and_o one_o church_n and_o one_o chair_n found_v upon_o peter_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god._n the_o design_n of_o st._n cyprian_n in_o this_o epistle_n be_v to_o give_v a_o account_n to_o those_o to_o who_o he_o write_v of_o the_o schismatical_a sedition_n raise_v by_o felicissimus_n and_o five_o other_o presbyter_n in_o the_o church_n of_o carthage_n and_o against_o he_o their_o bishop_n and_o by_o warn_v they_o against_o it_o to_o preserve_v they_o in_o peace_n and_o unity_n to_o that_o end_n he_o lay_v down_o these_o word_n there_o be_v one_o god_n etc._n etc._n and_o immediate_o add_v another_o altar_n can_v be_v set_v up_o nor_o a_o new_a priesthood_n make_v beside_o that_o one_o altar_n and_o one_o priesthood_n whosoever_o gather_v elsewhere_o scatter_v it_o be_v adulterous_a it_o be_v wicked_a it_o be_v sacrilegious_a to_o make_v way_n for_o humane_a invention_n by_o the_o violation_n of_o a_o divine_a constitution_n whence_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o by_o the_o one_o church_n here_o he_o mean_v the_o one_o holy_a catholic_n and_o apostolic_a church_n and_o by_o the_o one_o chair_n the_o episcopal_a chair_n obedience_n whereunto_o preserve_v unity_n and_o disobedience_n beget_v schism_n and_o sedition_n in_o the_o church_n but_o the_o force_n of_o his_o argument_n lie_v here_o that_o this_o one_o be_v found_v upon_o peter_n and_o that_o not_o by_o any_o humane_a but_o by_o divine_a authority_n voice_fw-la domini_fw-la by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n i._n e._n as_o the_o margin_n of_o st._n cyprian_n direct_v we_o those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n matth._n xuj_o 18._o where_o our_o saviour_n say_v thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n and_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o there_o be_v some_o who_o read_v these_o word_n of_o st._n cyprian_n not_o super_fw-la petrum_fw-la but_o super_fw-la petram_fw-la not_o upon_o peter_n but_o upon_o the_o rock_n not_o upon_o peter_n person_n but_o upon_o his_o profession_n or_o as_o other_o upon_o christ_n who_o be_v the_o spiritual_a rock_n upon_o which_o st._n peter_n himself_o be_v build_v but_o 2._o suppose_v we_o shall_v grant_v that_o st._n cyprian_n speak_v of_o st._n peter_n person_n
place_n inform_v we_o for_o say_v he_o st._n paul_n here_o stir_v up_o timothy_n to_o be_v solicitous_a in_o preach_v himself_o and_o to_o make_v choice_n of_o other_o who_o be_v fit_a for_o that_o work_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v the_o thing_n that_o thou_o have_v hear_v of_o i_o among_o many_o witness_n i._n e._n confirm_v by_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n and_o the_o hagiographa_n or_o other_o sacred_a write_n the_o same_o commit_v thou_o to_o faithful_a man_n who_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o teach_v other_o also_o i._n e._n to_o man_n of_o a_o sound_a faith_n who_o shall_v be_v fit_a by_o the_o example_n of_o holy_a life_n by_o their_o knowledge_n and_o by_o their_o eloquence_n to_o teach_v other_o also_o now_o what_o relation_n this_o have_v to_o tradition_n or_o why_o this_o gentleman_n bring_v it_o in_o as_o a_o proof_n of_o they_o i_o can_v devise_v these_o be_v all_o the_o scripture_n proof_n which_o he_o offer_v for_o tradition_n but_o he_o have_v a_o reserve_n of_o 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all_o case_n or_o indeed_o in_o any_o unless_o it_o can_v be_v make_v appear_v that_o they_o have_v be_v universal_o receive_v by_o the_o whole_a church_n in_o all_o age_n and_o we_o do_v affirm_v that_o though_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o contain_v all_o thing_n yet_o they_o do_v contain_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v by_o we_o in_o order_n to_o our_o salvation_n and_o though_o we_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o some_o thing_n be_v deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o write_v and_o some_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n yet_o we_o do_v deny_v that_o what_o be_v deliver_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n be_v either_o beside_o or_o against_o what_o be_v write_v by_o they_o what_o be_v deliver_v in_o writing_n have_v be_v careful_o preserve_v we_o have_v it_o before_o our_o eye_n and_o be_v sure_a of_o it_o but_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v deliver_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n some_o we_o be_v sure_o have_v be_v lose_v as_o for_o instance_n those_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o jesus_n do_v mention_v by_o st._n john_n c._n 21._o v._n 25._o and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o hindrance_n of_o the_o come_n of_o antichrist_n mention_v by_o st._n paul_n 2_o th._n 2._o that_o record_n be_v a_o much_o more_o faithful_a keeper_n than_o tradition_n appear_v by_o these_o instance_n those_o few_o that_o be_v write_v be_v still_o preserve_v and_o believe_v and_o those_o infinity_n that_o be_v not_o write_v be_v all_o lose_a and_o vanish_v out_o of_o the_o memory_n of_o men._n and_o see_v god_n in_o his_o providence_n have_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o they_o he_o have_v free_v we_o from_o the_o obligation_n of_o believe_v they_o for_o every_o obligation_n cease_v when_o it_o become_v impossible_a you_o will_v not_o you_o dare_v not_o say_v that_o god_n will_v suffer_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v lose_v that_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n nor_o can_v you_o deny_v but_o that_o he_o have_v suffer_v these_o tradition_n to_o be_v lose_v and_o therefore_o the_o knowledge_n or_o belief_n of_o they_o though_o it_o be_v a_o profitable_a thing_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o necessary_a and_o if_o so_o then_o with_o what_o face_n can_v you_o require_v we_o to_o assent_v unto_o this_o article_n upon_o pain_n of_o damnation_n when_o we_o have_v no_o footstep_n or_o print_n remain_v which_o with_o divine_a faith_n we_o may_v rely_v upon_o all_o which_o consider_v may_v we_o not_o true_o say_v that_o epiphanius_n here_o if_o right_o understand_v be_v neither_o for_o they_o nor_o against_o we_o for_o we_o say_v with_o he_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o admit_v of_o tradition_n in_o some_o but_o not_o in_o all_o case_n we_o acknowledge_v also_o that_o the_o holy_a apostle_n deliver_v some_o thing_n in_o write_v and_o some_o by_o tradition_n and_o when_o any_o thing_n be_v make_v appear_v to_o we_o to_o be_v of_o apostolical_a tradition_n and_o deliver_v by_o they_o as_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n we_o will_v inquire_v no_o far_o but_o will_v ready_o admit_v and_o embrace_v it_o his_o next_o authority_n be_v take_v out_o of_o st._n gregory_n nyssen_n l._n 3._o contra_fw-la eunom_fw-la p._n 126._o where_o he_o tell_v we_o these_o word_n be_v to_o be_v find_v it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o our_o doctrine_n that_o we_o have_v receive_v it_o by_o tradition_n from_o our_o ancestor_n it_o have_v be_v leave_v we_o as_o a_o inheritance_n by_o the_o apostle_n and_o convey_v down_o to_o we_o by_o a_o continue_a succession_n of_o the_o faithful_a in_o all_o age_n i_o see_v nothing_o to_o all_o this_o but_o what_o without_o any_o scruple_n we_o may_v ready_o assent_v to_o gregory_n nyssen_n say_v it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o our_o doctrine_n that_o we_o have_v receive_v it_o by_o tradition_n from_o our_o ancestor_n and_o who_o these_o ancestor_n be_v he_o tell_v we_o in_o the_o next_o word_n it_o have_v be_v leave_v we_o as_o a_o inheritance_n by_o the_o apostle_n so_o than_o the_o ancestor_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v the_o apostle_n and_o the_o tradition_n here_o mention_v be_v what_o be_v leave_v we_o as_o a_o inheritance_n by_o they_o now_o what_o be_v it_o that_o be_v leave_v we_o as_o a_o inheritance_n by_o the_o apostle_n but_o only_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christianity_n contain_v in_o their_o write_n which_o doctrine_n have_v be_v convey_v down_o to_o we_o by_o a_o succession_n of_o the_o faithful_a in_o all_o age_n i._n e_o by_o universal_a tradition_n that_o this_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o this_o father_n in_o this_o place_n be_v plain_a from_o his_o own_o word_n and_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o speak_v among_o the_o father_n by_o who_o the_o gospel_n itself_o and_o the_o whole_a religion_n of_o christ_n be_v frequent_o call_v a_o tradition_n 2.15_o de_fw-fr praescription_n advers._fw-la haereticos_fw-la council_n constantinop_n 6._o act._n 4._o eadem_fw-la actione_n basil_n de_fw-fr spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la 2_o th._n 2.15_o so_o the_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n be_v by_o tertullian_n call_v a_o old_a tradition_n so_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n in_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n be_v call_v a_o tradition_n and_o the_o faith_n of_o two_o sundry_a nature_n in_o christ_n in_o the_o same_o council_n be_v call_v the_o lively_a tradition_n of_o the_o apostle_n so_o st._n basil_n call_v it_o a_o tradition_n to_o believe_v in_o the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n st._n paul_n call_v the_o apostolical_a doctrine_n a_o tradition_n this_o be_v all_o that_o he_o produce_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o tradition_n now_o whether_o he_o have_v hereby_o prove_v that_o the_o romish_a doctrine_n of_o tradition_n be_v according_a to_o scripture_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n i_o leave_v the_o reader_n to_o judge_v his_o next_o effort_n be_v to_o make_v good_a the_o latter_a part_n of_o this_o article_n touch_v all_o the_o other_o observance_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n and_o here_o we_o may_v reasonable_o have_v expect_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v tell_v we_o what_o those_o observance_n and_o constitution_n be_v which_o we_o be_v require_v to_o admit_v and_o embrace_v but_o that_o be_v not_o the_o way_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n she_o expect_v that_o her_o votary_n shall_v rely_v upon_o her_o guidance_n and_o conduct_n with_o a_o implicit_a faith_n and_o observe_v she_o dictate_v with_o a_o blind_a obedience_n and_o therefore_o the_o vindicator_n here_o like_o a_o dutiful_a son_n of_o such_o a_o mother_n never_o stop_v to_o we_o what_o be_v require_v of_o we_o but_o without_o more_o ado_n go_v about_o to_o prove_v that_o whatsoever_o those_o observance_n and_o constitution_n be_v it_o be_v our_o duty_n
hearty_o desire_v that_o he_o may_v do_v it_o 3._o greg._n naz._n in_o epist_n ad_fw-la caesareenses_fw-la chrysost_n ad_fw-la pop_n antiochenum_fw-la hom._n 3._o and_o do_v it_o diligent_o and_o that_o this_o holy_a father_n mean_v no_o more_o than_o this_o may_v plain_o appear_v from_o what_o he_o say_v of_o the_o church_n of_o caesarea_n it_o be_v say_v he_o in_o a_o manner_n the_o mother_n of_o all_o church_n and_o the_o whole_a christian_a commonwealth_n so_o embrace_v and_o behold_v it_o as_o the_o circle_n embrace_v and_o behold_v the_o centre_n thus_o jerusalem_n be_v frequent_o style_v the_o mother_n of_o all_o church_n and_o st._n chrysostome_n call_v antioch_n the_o head_n of_o the_o world._n now_o as_o these_o church_n be_v call_v mother_n church_n because_o the_o city_n in_o which_o they_o be_v plant_v be_v the_o mother_n city_n of_o those_o province_n so_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v oftentimes_o call_v the_o chief_a the_o principal_a and_o the_o mother_n church_n because_o that_o city_n be_v the_o metropolis_n or_o head-city_n of_o the_o west_n and_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o those_o church_n may_v be_v and_o oftentimes_o be_v call_v the_o chief_a ruler_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n so_o likewise_o and_o no_o otherwise_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v sometime_o style_v the_o head_n i_o e._n the_o chief_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o by_o the_o whole_a church_n here_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v no_o more_o but_o only_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o that_o province_n polydor._n virgil_n explain_v those_o word_n of_o st._n cyprian_n the_o chair_n of_o peter_n 4._o polydor._fw-la virgil._n de_fw-fr inventor_n rerum_fw-la l_o 4._o the_o principal_a church_n from_o which_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o priesthood_n first_o begin_v thus_o write_v lest_o any_o man_n hereby_o deceive_v himself_o it_o can_v in_o any_o other_o wise_a be_v say_v that_o the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n grow_v first_o from_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n unless_o we_o understand_v it_o only_o within_o italy_n for_o it_o be_v clear_a and_o out_o of_o question_n that_o priesthood_n be_v orderly_o appoint_v at_o jerusalem_n long_o before_o peter_n ever_o come_v to_o rome_n to_o this_o i_o may_v add_v that_o every_o bishop_n may_v be_v call_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n because_o it_o be_v his_o duty_n to_o take_v care_v not_o only_o of_o his_o own_o flock_n but_o of_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o god._n as_o also_o that_o this_o title_n head_n of_o the_o church_n have_v be_v give_v to_o several_a godly_a bishop_n who_o be_v never_o bishop_n of_o rome_n nor_o ever_o dream_v that_o any_o supremacy_n of_o power_n over_o all_o other_o church_n be_v thereby_o confer_v either_o upon_o he_o or_o they_o but_o i_o be_o not_o willing_a to_o enter_v far_o into_o the_o controversy_n than_o the_o vindicator_n lead_v i_o and_o to_o this_o evidence_n of_o he_o i_o think_v enough_o have_v be_v say_v to_o show_v that_o it_o will_v not_o much_o avail_v he_o his_o next_o witness_n be_v st._n chrysostome_n l._n 2._o de_fw-fr sacerd._n c._n 1._o for_o what_o reason_n do_v christ_n shed_v his_o blood_n certain_o to_o purchase_v those_o sheep_n the_o care_n of_o which_o he_o commit_v to_o peter_n and_o his_o successor_n the_o whole_a force_n of_o his_o argument_n if_o he_o can_v frame_v any_o out_o of_o these_o word_n must_v be_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o true_a successor_n to_o st._n peter_n which_o if_o we_o shall_v grant_v he_o i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o it_o will_v thence_o follow_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o supreme_a pastor_n head_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n for_o if_o st._n peter_n himself_o be_v not_o so_o he_o can_v have_v it_o by_o succession_n from_o he_o 38._o de_fw-fr unitate_fw-la eccles_n edit_fw-la oxon_n p._n 107._o greg._n l._n 4._o ep._n 38._o now_o st._n cyprian_n say_v the_o apostle_n be_v the_o same_o that_o st._n peter_n be_v be_v join_v in_o the_o same_o fellowship_n of_o honour_n and_o power_n and_o their_o own_o pope_n gregory_n say_v peter_n the_o apostle_n be_v not_o the_o head_n but_o the_o chief_a member_n of_o the_o holy_a universal_a church_n paul_n andrew_n and_o john_n what_o be_v they_o else_o but_o the_o head_n of_o several_a nation_n yet_o notwithstanding_o under_o one_o head_n viz._n christ_n they_o be_v all_o member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o speak_v in_o short_a the_o saint_n before_o the_o law_n the_o saint_n under_o the_o law_n the_o saint_n in_o the_o time_n of_o grace_n all_o accomplish_v the_o lord_n body_n be_v place_v among_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o there_o be_v never_o any_o one_o yet_o that_o will_v have_v himself_o call_v the_o universal_a bishop_n so_o that_o as_o paul_n andrew_n and_o john_n be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n in_o like_a manner_n and_o no_o otherwise_o be_v st._n peter_n head_n of_o the_o church_n if_o therefore_o st._n peter_n be_v than_o they_o be_v all_o so_o too_o for_o they_o be_v all_o equal_a and_o what_o a_o confusion_n that_o will_v be_v let_v the_o vindicator_n judge_n to_o this_o may_v be_v add_v that_o if_o st._n peter_n be_v real_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o head_n of_o the_o church_n constitute_v by_o christ_n st._n paul_n certain_o be_v very_o much_o to_o blame_v 2._o gal._n two_o 2._o to_o withstand_v he_o to_o the_o face_n as_o he_o do_v and_o it_o must_v be_v a_o very_a great_a arrogance_n and_o presumption_n in_o he_o to_o say_v that_o in_o nothing_o he_o be_v behind_o the_o very_o chief_a apostle_n 7._o 2_o cor._n xij_o 11._o gal._n ij_o 7._o or_o to_o share_v jurisdiction_n with_o he_o say_v that_o the_o gospel_n of_o the_o uncircumcision_n be_v commit_v unto_o he_o as_o the_o gospel_n of_o the_o circumcision_n be_v unto_o peter_n but_o st._n chrysostome_n two_o chrysost_n in_o epist_n ad_fw-la galat._n c._n two_o who_o authority_n he_o so_o much_o depend_v upon_o will_v tell_v he_o that_o paul_n have_v no_o need_n of_o peter_n be_v help_v nor_o do_v he_o want_v his_o voice_n but_o be_v equal_a unto_o he_o in_o honour_n beside_o all_o this_o one_o may_v be_v say_v to_o succeed_v another_o either_o because_o he_o possess_v the_o same_o place_n that_o he_o do_v or_o because_o he_o teach_v the_o same_o doctrine_n and_o with_o the_o same_o diligence_n that_o he_o do_v now_o the_o former_a of_o these_o will_v not_o be_v enough_o to_o make_v any_o one_o the_o true_a successor_n of_o st._n peter_n 9_o alphons_n contra_fw-la haeres_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 9_o for_o as_o their_o own_o alphonsus_n de_fw-fr castro_n say_v though_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o faith_n to_o believe_v the_o true_a successor_n of_o st._n peter_n be_v the_o supreme_a pastor_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n yet_o be_v we_o not_o bind_v by_o the_o same_o faith_n to_o believe_v that_o leo_n or_o clement_n though_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o true_a successor_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v the_o succession_n they_o so_o much_o boast_v of_o and_o if_o this_o be_v it_o multi_fw-la dist_n 40._o multi_fw-la the_o same_z st._n chrysostom_n will_v inform_v he_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o chair_n that_o make_v the_o bishop_n but_o it_o be_v the_o bishop_n that_o make_v the_o chair_n neither_o be_v it_o the_o place_n that_o hallow_v the_o man_n but_o it_o be_v the_o man_n that_o hallow_v the_o place_n facile_fw-la dist_n 40._o non_fw-fr est_fw-fr facile_fw-la and_o st._n i_o will_v tell_v he_o they_o be_v not_o always_o the_o child_n of_o holy_a man_n that_o sit_v in_o the_o room_n of_o holy_a men._n nor_o do_v these_o holy_a father_n speak_v without_o book_n for_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n sit_v in_o moses_n chair_n matth._n twenty-three_o 2._o and_o the_o abomination_n of_o desolation_n shall_v stand_v in_o the_o holy_a place_n matth._n xxiv_o 15._o and_o the_o man_n of_o sin_n as_o god_n shall_v sit_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o god_n 2_o thes_n ij_o 3_o 4._o as_o the_o first_o of_o these_o do_v succeed_v moses_n in_o place_n but_o not_o in_o doctrine_n so_o the_o two_o other_o shall_v succeed_v christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o thus_o pope_n liberius_n though_o a_o arian_n heretic_n and_o pope_n coelestinus_n though_o a_o nestorian_a and_o pope_n honorius_n though_o a_o monothelite_n may_v be_v say_v to_o succeed_v st._n peter_n in_o place_n though_o not_o in_o doctrine_n but_o will_v the_o vindicator_n say_v or_o can_v he_o imagine_v that_o st._n chrysostom_n mean_v that_o christ_n shed_v his_o blood_n to_o purchase_v a_o church_n and_o when_o he_o have_v do_v commit_v the_o care_n of_o it_o to_o such_o successor_n of_o st._n peter_n as_o these_o be_v his_o next_o be_v st._n jerome_n epist_n 57_o and_o 58._o
ad_fw-la damasum_fw-la who_o word_n be_v thus_o render_v by_o he_o consocior_fw-la ego_fw-la nullum_fw-la primum_fw-la nisi_fw-la christum_fw-la sequens_fw-la beatitudini_fw-la tuus_fw-la i._n e._n cathedrae_fw-la petri_n communione_fw-la consocior_fw-la i_o follow_v no_o other_o leader_n but_o christ_n be_o in_o communion_n with_o your_o holiness_n i._n e._n with_o the_o chair_n of_o peter_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o cry_v aloud_o whoever_o be_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o chair_n of_o peter_n be_v i_o which_o may_v better_a be_v translate_v thus_o i_o follow_v no_o first_o man_n but_o only_o christ_n be_o join_v as_o a_o fellow_n in_o communion_n unto_o thy_o blessedness_n i._n e._n to_o peter_n be_v chair_n whence_o we_o may_v observe_v 1._o that_o st._n jerome_n do_v not_o acknowledge_v any_o first_o head_n or_o chief_a in_o the_o church_n no_o not_o the_o pope_n himself_o but_o only_o christ_n 2._o that_o he_o do_v not_o submit_v himself_o as_o a_o vassal_n or_o subject_n to_o the_o pope_n but_o do_v consociate_v himself_o in_o communion_n with_o he_o 3._o that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o with_o he_o but_o with_o st._n peter_n chair_n and_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o st._n peter_n chair_n he_o afterward_o explain_v when_o he_o come_v to_o give_v a_o reason_n of_o this_o his_o address_n where_o he_o tell_v we_o the_o fox_n destroy_v the_o vineyard_n of_o christ_n so_o that_o among_o these_o break_a cistern_n that_o have_v no_o water_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o understand_v where_o that_o seal_a fountain_n and_o enclose_a garden_n be_v therefore_o he_o think_v it_o good_a to_o consult_v st._n peter_n chair_n and_o that_o faith_n which_o be_v commend_v by_o the_o apostle_n mouth_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o st._n peter_n successor_n in_o place_n but_o in_o doctrine_n that_o he_o apply_v himself_o unto_o now_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o age_n in_o which_o st._n i_o live_v do_v mighty_o abound_v with_o heretic_n we_o can_v think_v it_o strange_a that_o he_o shall_v forsake_v the_o company_n of_o those_o wicked_a man_n and_o join_v himself_o in_o communion_n with_o those_o who_o then_o hold_v that_o faith_n entire_a which_o they_o impugn_a but_o if_o you_o ask_v i_o why_o shall_v he_o rather_o address_v himself_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n than_o any_o other_o the_o answer_n be_v ready_a he_o have_v receive_v his_o christianity_n at_o rome_n hieron_n in_o vita_fw-la hieron_n he_o have_v be_v educate_v there_o from_o his_o youth_n he_o be_v a_o priest_n of_o rome_n and_o have_v sometime_o be_v secretary_n to_o this_o very_a damasus_n all_o which_o consider_v it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o he_o have_v a_o particular_a kindness_n for_o that_o see._n now_o what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o that_o universal_a power_n which_o the_o pope_n at_o this_o day_n claim_v to_o have_v over_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o god_n shall_v the_o vindicator_n follow_v st._n jerome_n example_n and_o and_o in_o his_o address_n call_v the_o pope_n his_o fellow_n i_o doubt_v it_o will_v not_o be_v very_o welcome_a and_o that_o st._n i_o mean_v no_o more_o than_o be_v here_o explain_v will_v plain_o appear_v if_o we_o consider_v what_o account_n he_o make_v at_o other_o time_n of_o st._n peter_n chair_n when_o he_o find_v abuse_n and_o error_n maintain_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n then_o he_o cry_v out_o si_fw-mi authoritas_fw-la quaeritur_fw-la etc._n etc._n evagrium_fw-la hieron_n in_o epist_n ad_fw-la evagrium_fw-la if_o we_o seek_v for_o authority_n that_o of_o the_o world_n be_v great_a than_o that_o of_o the_o city_n viz._n rome_n wherever_o there_o be_v a_o bishop_n whether_o it_o be_v at_o rome_n or_o at_o tanais_n or_o at_o engubium_n he_o be_v of_o equal_a merit_n and_o equal_a priesthood_n the_o power_n of_o riches_n and_o the_o humility_n of_o poverty_n can_v make_v a_o bishop_n either_o high_a or_o low_o all_o bishop_n be_v the_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n his_o next_o evidence_n be_v st._n aug._n epist_n 92._o ad_fw-la innocentium_n papam_fw-la who_o word_n be_v not_o well_o translate_v by_o he_o the_o word_n of_o the_o epistle_n be_v these_o in_o the_o great_a danger_n of_o the_o infirm_a member_n of_o christ_n we_o beseech_v you_o to_o use_v your_o pastoral_n diligence_n for_o there_o be_v a_o new_a heresy_n and_o too_o pernicious_a a_o tempest_n raise_v by_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n who_o by_o their_o wicked_a disputation_n endeavour_v to_o take_v from_o we_o the_o lord_n prayer_n and_o then_o give_v he_o a_o account_n what_o that_o heresy_n and_o tempest_n be_v he_o at_o last_o conclude_v but_o we_o hope_v the_o mercy_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n assist_v who_o deign_v to_o govern_v thou_o consult_v he_o and_o to_o hear_v thou_o pray_v to_o he_o those_o who_o think_v so_o perverse_o and_o pernicious_o will_v yield_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o your_o holiness_n draw_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o holy_a scripture_n that_o so_o we_o may_v rather_o rejoice_v in_o their_o correction_n than_o sorrow_n for_o their_o destruction_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n hereof_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o this_o epistle_n be_v send_v to_o pope_n innocent_a not_o by_o st._n austin_n alone_o but_o by_o the_o milevitan_a council_n in_o which_o he_o preside_v and_o in_o which_o the_o pelagian_a heresy_n have_v be_v consider_v and_o censure_v as_o it_o have_v be_v before_o in_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n and_o the_o design_n of_o their_o writing_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o whole_a tenor_n of_o the_o epistle_n be_v not_o to_o beg_v his_o confirmation_n of_o what_o they_o have_v do_v but_o to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o what_o they_o have_v do_v and_o to_o desire_v he_o to_o take_v the_o same_o pastoral_a care_n and_o use_v the_o same_o diligence_n to_o discountenance_v that_o heresy_n in_o his_o province_n as_o they_o have_v do_v in_o they_o innocent_n epist_n 95._o ad_fw-la innocent_n for_o st._n austin_n in_o another_o epistle_n tell_v he_o we_o have_v hear_v that_o there_o be_v some_o even_o in_o rome_n itself_o where_o pelagius_n long_o live_v who_o for_o divers_a cause_n be_v favourable_a to_o he_o some_o there_o be_v who_o report_n that_o you_o persuade_v they_o so_o to_o be_v but_o more_o who_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v clear_v from_o that_o heresy_n by_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n and_o therefore_o they_o expect_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o clear_v himself_o of_o that_o suspicion_n but_o also_o undeceive_v his_o people_n as_o to_o the_o transaction_n in_o this_o matter_n in_o the_o east_n this_o be_v the_o design_n of_o this_o epistle_n as_o indeed_o it_o be_v of_o all_o those_o communicatory_a letter_n which_o in_o those_o day_n be_v so_o frequent_a when_o any_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n happen_v in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v thing_n of_o great_a use_n and_o no_o small_a advantage_n then_o for_o thereby_o catholic_n communion_n be_v preserve_v warning_n be_v give_v of_o any_o approach_a danger_n and_o the_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n awaken_v to_o provide_v against_o it_o nor_o be_v these_o epistle_n send_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n only_o but_o to_o other_o bishop_n also_o to_o this_o purpose_n we_o meet_v with_o another_o epistle_n to_o hilarius_n bishop_n of_o poitiers_n in_o france_n 94._o epist_n 94._o write_v in_o the_o same_o stile_n and_o to_o who_o he_o make_v his_o address_n in_o word_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n as_o he_o do_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o thus_o he_o direct_v it_o to_o hilarius_n our_o most_o bless_a lord_n and_o reverend_a brother_n and_o fellow-bishop_n in_o the_o truth_n of_o christ_n in_o this_o epistle_n he_o tell_v he_o that_o a_o new_a heresy_n a_o enemy_n to_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v set_v up_o and_o have_v give_v he_o a_o account_n what_o it_o be_v he_o desire_v he_o to_o use_v his_o pastoral_a care_n and_o diligence_n to_o suppress_v it_o but_o that_o st._n austin_n and_o the_o father_n in_o the_o numidian_a council_n never_o dream_v of_o any_o power_n or_o authority_n either_o in_o he_o or_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o any_o other_o bishop_n over_o they_o and_o all_o other_o church_n we_o need_v no_o other_o evidence_n than_o the_o act_n of_o this_o very_a council_n in_o which_o we_o find_v this_o decree_n make_v 22._o council_n milevitan_n can._n 22._o if_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o appeal_v from_o their_o bishop_n let_v they_o not_o appeal_v but_o only_o to_o the_o council_n of_o africa_n or_o to_o the_o primate_fw-la of_o their_o own_o province_n but_o if_o they_o shall_v make_v their_o appeal_n beyond_o the_o sea_n i._n e._n to_o rome_n let_v no_o man_n in_o africa_n receive_v they_o into_o communion_n 92._o council_n carthag_n 6._o can._n 92._o the_o same_o be_v also_o decree_v in_o the_o african_a council_n and_o