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doctrine_n apostle_n bishop_n succession_n 2,208 5 10.0388 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A46985 A reply to the defense of the Exposition of the doctrin of the Church of England being a further vindication of the Bishop of Condom's exposition of the doctrin of the Catholic Church : with a second letter from the Bishop of Meaux. Johnston, Joseph, d. 1723. 1687 (1687) Wing J870; ESTC R36202 208,797 297

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examine_v either_o ashamed_a of_o this_o doctrine_n and_o recall_v it_o or_o else_o declare_v they_o admit_v to_o authority_n in_o the_o church_n and_o this_o i_o shall_v do_v as_o i_o examine_v his_o exception_n in_o their_o order_n she_o first_o exception_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v only_o a_o particular_a church_n answer_v the_o roman_a catholic_a church_n include_v all_o particular_a church_n unite_v in_o communion_n with_o she_o his_o first_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o church_n of_o room_n be_v only_o a_o particular_a church_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v proper_o call_v the_o catholic_a church_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o we_o do_v not_o intend_v by_o the_o roman_a catholic_a church_n the_o particular_a diocese_n of_o rome_n but_o all_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o communion_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o this_o alone_o be_v the_o catholic_a church_n i_o prove_v full_o by_o the_o mark_n assign_v by_o the_o nicene_n creed_n viz._n of_o unity_n and_o by_o consequence_n of_o freedom_n from_o schism_n and_o division_n of_o sanctity_n and_o by_o consequence_n of_o be_v free_a from_o heresy_n idolatry_n superstition_n and_o other_o essential_a error_n of_o universality_n also_o with_o that_o unity_n and_o sanctity_n and_o of_o be_v apostolic_a that_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o doctrine_n and_o faith_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o derive_v a_o continual_a succession_n from_o they_o i_o prove_v i_o say_v the_o church_n in_o communion_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n alone_o to_o be_v the_o catholic_a church_n which_o we_o believe_v in_o our_o creed_n because_o no_o other_o assembly_n of_o christian_n can_v pretend_v to_o these_o mark_n but_o she_o but_o our_o defender_n find_v this_o reason_n too_o solid_a to_o be_v elude_v by_o his_o quirk_n and_o therefore_o say_v nothing_o to_o it_o but_o justify_v his_o exception_n by_o a_o argument_n which_o i_o wonder_v any_o man_n of_o reason_n will_v offer_v to_o produce_v now_o if_o this_o that_o we_o take_v all_o christian_a church_n in_o communion_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 78._o desence_n pag._n 78._o for_o the_o roman_a catholic_a church_n in_o truth_n say_v he_o be_v that_o which_o they_o mean_v when_o they_o style_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o catholic_a church_n then_o sure_o every_o other_o national_a church_n which_o be_v of_o that_o communion_n have_v as_o good_a a_o title_n to_o the_o name_n of_o catholic_a as_o that_o of_o rome_n itself_o what_o sense_n i_o pray_v be_v there_o in_o this_o proposition_n thus_o word_v if_o he_o mean_v as_o he_o must_v to_o make_v a_o argument_n that_o every_o particular_a national_a church_n in_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v as_o good_a a_o title_n to_o the_o name_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n as_o all_o those_o particular_a national_a church_n join_v together_o have_v he_o will_v have_v much_o a_o do_v to_o persuade_v any_o rational_a man_n to_o believe_v he_o who_o can_v 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that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o christian_a church_n in_o the_o world_n beside_o those_o in_o communion_n with_o she_o and_o that_o all_o christian_a church_n have_v in_o all_o age_n profess_v just_a the_o same_o faith_n she_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v true_o orthodox_n and_o all_o orthodox_n church_n have_v all_o along_o communicate_v with_o she_o and_o continue_v just_a in_o the_o same_o worship_n as_o she_o have_v do_v and_o this_o he_o conceive_v not_o easy_o be_v make_v out_o with_o reference_n to_o the_o grecian_a armenian_a abassine_a church_n all_o which_o he_o say_v have_v plain_o for_o several_a age_n differ_v from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o those_o in_o her_o communion_n in_o point_n relate_v both_o to_o faith_n and_o worship_n this_o be_v the_o great_a argument_n of_o protestant_n who_o will_v willing_o as_o i_o take_v notice_n in_o my_o vindication_n have_v the_o catholic_a church_n to_o be_v compose_v of_o all_o those_o who_o profess_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n spread_v over_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n church_n pag._n 104._o all_o those_o who_o profess_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n whether_o they_o be_v arian_n nestorian_n donatist_n socinian_n lutheran_n calvinist_n church_n of_o england_n man_n roman_a catholic_o or_o other_o all_o which_o they_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v member_n of_o the_o catholic_n christian_n church_n though_o some_o of_o they_o may_v be_v rot_a putrid_a member_n they_o may_v be_v true_a though_o corrupt_a church_n as_o a_o man_n may_v be_v true_o a_o man_n and_o yet_o be_v very_o dangerous_o ill_a 14._o plain_a man_n reply_n pag._n 14._o thus_o they_o provide_v for_o universality_n in_o the_o church_n but_o leave_v its_o sanctity_n and_o unity_n to_o shift_v for_o themselves_o unless_o what_o a_o late_a author_n have_v produce_v will_v pass_v for_o a_o vindication_n of_o their_o unity_n x._o vindic._n of_o the_o ch._n of_o england_n from_o 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christiantiy_n but_o that_o if_o these_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v meet_v in_o a_o national_a church_n the_o religion_n establish_v by_o law_n may_v just_o excommunicate_v and_o cut_v they_o all_o off_o as_o schismatic_n see_v there_o may_v be_v a_o schism_n from_o a_o particular_a church_n how_o extravagant_a such_o a_o doctrine_n as_o this_o be_v i_o leave_v to_o the_o judicious_a reader_n to_o consider_v and_o return_v to_o the_o defender_n argument_n he_o tell_v we_o 111._o we_o 111._o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n can_v pass_v for_o catholic_a unless_o we_o can_v prove_v either_o first_o there_o be_v no_o other_o christian_a church_n in_o the_o world_n be_v side_n those_o in_o communion_n with_o she_o or_o second_o that_o all_o other_o christian_a church_n have_v in_o all_o age_n profess_v just_a the_o same_o faith_n and_o continue_v just_a the_o same_o worship_n as_o she_o have_v do_v i_o wish_v he_o have_v explicate_v himself_o a_o little_o clear_a and_o not_o keep_v 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to_o separate_v those_o who_o be_v heretic_n or_o schismatic_n from_o the_o orthodox_n christian_n and_o cut_v they_o off_o from_o be_v member_n of_o her_o communion_n 3._o that_o this_o orthodox_n church_n have_v once_o lawful_o cut_v off_o such_o or_o such_o heretical_a or_o schismatical_a person_n or_o assembly_n they_o can_v not_o pretend_v to_o be_v member_n of_o her_o communion_n so_o long_o as_o they_o maintain_v those_o error_n or_o refuse_v to_o pay_v a_o due_a obedience_n and_o therefore_o if_o during_o their_o separation_n other_o heresy_n or_o schism_n shall_v bud_v out_o the_o orthodox_n church_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o call_v in_o the_o assistance_n of_o those_o former_o condemn_a assembly_n to_o help_v she_o to_o cut_v off_o or_o condemn_v the_o second_o nor_o those_o first_o and_o second_o assembly_n to_o help_v she_o to_o condemn_v a_o three_o a_o four_o or_o a_o five_o but_o as_o she_o alone_o have_v authority_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o first_o heretic_n or_o 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the_o present_a controversy_n as_o be_v the_o first_o thing_n that_o appear_v in_o print_n against_o roman_a catholic_o though_o the_o author_n of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o controversy_n will_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o they_o who_o serious_o consider_v the_o time_v of_o it_o the_o person_n to_o who_o it_o be_v speak_v the_o severity_n of_o the_o accusation_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o publish_v it_o make_v their_o conjecture_n then_o that_o it_o be_v like_o a_o throw_n out_o the_o gauntlet_n and_o bid_v defiance_n to_o all_o the_o catholic_n in_o england_n some_o short_a remark_n be_v make_v upon_o this_o sermon_n in_o a_o paper_n call_v a_o remonstrance_n by_o way_n of_o address_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n this_o occasion_v the_o doctor_n reply_n in_o which_o he_o not_o only_o endeavour_v to_o vindicate_v himself_o but_o throw_v all_o the_o dirt_n he_o can_v upon_o the_o catholic_a church_n lay_v all_o the_o fault_n of_o particular_n at_o the_o church_n door_n after_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o show_v he_o neither_o to_o understand_v our_o doctrine_n nor_o the_o principle_n we_o go_v upon_o it_o appear_v from_o hence_o that_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v but_o clamour_n insincerity_n and_o misrepresentation_n and_o therefore_o though_o a_o answer_n be_v prepare_v and_o approve_v of_o yet_o be_v it_o think_v fit_a by_o those_o who_o be_v to_o be_v obey_v to_o let_v the_o controversy_n die_v rather_o than_o stir_v up_o a_o religious_a litigation_n upon_o a_o point_n which_o not_o only_o the_o protestation_n of_o catholic_n but_o their_o practice_n have_v justify_v they_o in_o however_o see_v the_o doctor_n vindication_n as_o well_o as_o all_o the_o other_o book_n write_v since_o the_o pretend_a reformation_n have_v be_v chief_o fill_v up_o with_o mistake_n or_o misrepresentation_n of_o our_o doctrine_n all_o which_o be_v take_v upon_o trust_n as_o real_a truth_n not_o only_o by_o the_o 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will_v give_v themselves_o the_o liberty_n to_o read_v and_o think_v acknowledge_v that_o catholic_n and_o their_o religion_n have_v be_v strange_o misrepresent_v and_o be_v apt_a to_o lay_v great_a fault_n upon_o their_o leader_n who_o have_v even_o from_o their_o pulpit_n second_v the_o common_a cry._n but_o that_o party_n be_v loath_a to_o be_v think_v to_o have_v any_o fault_n can_v not_o endure_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o misrepresenter_n and_o therefore_o notwithstanding_o they_o can_v not_o deny_v but_o all_o that_o be_v there_o expose_v under_o the_o title_n of_o a_o misrepresenter_n be_v at_o least_o according_a to_o the_o common_a notion_n people_n have_v of_o popery_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o to_o be_v call_v misrepresent_v and_o though_o they_o can_v not_o deny_v but_o all_o catholic_n believe_v according_a to_o that_o doctrine_n which_o the_o representer_n express_v yet_o must_v this_o pass_v for_o new_a popery_n and_o we_o must_v be_v accuse_v as_o if_o we_o recede_v from_o the_o faith_n of_o our_o immediate_a predecessor_n whilst_o we_o affirm_v that_o any_o change_n from_o the_o faith_n deliver_v by_o a_o continual_a succession_n from_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n must_v needs_o be_v damnable_a this_o occasion_v several_a tart_a answer_n and_o reply'_v till_o at_o last_o the_o controversy_n dwindle_v into_o nothing_o but_o a_o verbal_a dispute_n whether_o tell_v the_o world_n that_o popery_n be_v idolatrous_a disloyal_a bloody-minded_a etc._n etc._n be_v proper_o speak_v a_o misrepresentation_n or_o some_o other_o word_n during_o this_o dispute_n two_o book_n be_v publish_v with_o the_o same_o charitable_a and_o as_o be_v hope_v inoffensive_a intention_n the_o first_o the_o act_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o french_a clergy_n in_o the_o year_n 1685._o concern_v religion_n assembly_n act_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n together_o with_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o say_a general_n assembly_n against_o the_o calumny_n injury_n and_o falsity_n which_o the_o pretend_v reform_v have_v and_o do_v every_o day_n publish_v in_o their_o book_n and_o sermon_n against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n the_o design_n of_o which_o book_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o papist_n misrepresented_a and_o represent_v with_o this_o only_a difference_n that_o in_o represent_v the_o tenet_n of_o catholic_n it_o make_v use_v only_o of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o the_o profession_n of_o faith_n extract_v out_o of_o it_o and_o in_o represent_v the_o calumny_n form_v against_o our_o doctrine_n observe_v religious_o the_o expression_n of_o protestant_a author_n who_o very_a word_n be_v cite_v in_o the_o margin_n this_o be_v so_o clear_a a_o proof_n of_o what_o the_o representer_n have_v say_v that_o it_o be_v suppose_v his_o adversary_n will_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o contest_v it_o long_o against_o such_o plain_a and_o ample_a testimony_n the_o other_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n be_v exposition_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n in_o matter_n of_o controversy_n exposition_n the_o exposition_n a_o book_n receive_v by_o all_o person_n in_o the_o catholic_a church_n of_o all_o rank_n and_o degree_n as_o contain_v nothing_o in_o it_o but_o the_o orthodox_n doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n but_o all_o the_o repeat_v testimony_n of_o his_o holiness_n and_o the_o cardinal_n prelate_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o enough_o to_o make_v our_o adversary_n believe_v it_o to_o contain_v our_o doctrine_n true_o so_o strange_o have_v they_o be_v misrepresent_v to_o they_o and_o therefore_o out_o come_v present_o another_o exposition_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o preface_n of_o which_o book_n the_o author_n pretend_v to_o show_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n design_n be_v only_o to_o palliate_v or_o pervert_v the_o doctrine_n of_o his_o church_n because_o forsooth_o his_o manuscript_n copy_n or_o if_o you_o will_v the_o real_a first_o though_o not_o authenticated_a impression_n differ_v in_o some_o point_n from_o what_o be_v print_v and_o allow_v of_o as_o the_o first_o impression_n but_o let_v we_o suppose_v for_o a_o moment_n if_o he_o will_v that_o what_o he_o say_v be_v true_a that_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n manuscript_n be_v defective_a in_o some_o point_n and_o different_o express_v from_o what_o it_o be_v now_o in_o other_o suppose_v the_o bishop_n have_v permit_v a_o impression_n to_o be_v make_v or_o as_o cardinal_n peron_n be_v say_v to_o have_v do_v and_o which_o it_o may_v be_v be_v all_o the_o bishop_n do_v have_v cause_v a_o dozen_o or_o fourteen_o copy_n to_o be_v print_v off_o to_o show_v they_o to_o his_o friend_n before_o he_o will_v put_v the_o last_o hand_n to_o his_o book_n nay_o if_o you_o will_v let_v we_o suppose_v that_o some_o of_o the_o doctor_n of_o sorbonne_n be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o friend_n to_o who_o he_o communicate_v those_o copy_n and_o that_o they_o have_v make_v some_o correction_n observation_n or_o addition_n what_o be_v all_o that_o as_o the_o bishop_n say_v to_o the_o book_n as_o it_o be_v at_o present_a we_o send_v they_o not_o to_o the_o manuscript_n nor_o to_o the_o first_o impression_n if_o a_o few_o such_o copy_n can_v be_v proper_o call_v a_o impression_n but_o to_o the_o book_n as_o it_o be_v now_o print_v and_o and_o approve_v of_o as_o contain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n as_o for_o the_o refutation_n of_o all_o the_o defender_n argument_n upon_o this_o head_n i_o shall_v refer_v my_o reader_n to_o the_o bishop_n own_o letter_n publish_v in_o the_o appendix_n only_o whereas_o the_o defender_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o exposition_n page_n 2._o insinuate_v that_o the_o late_a marshal_n de_fw-fr turenne_n do_v not_o owe_v his_o conversion_n to_o that_o book_n but_o to_o some_o other_o personal_a conference_n or_o paper_n to_o they_o unknown_a
necessary_a to_o salvation_n but_o dare_v not_o positive_o exclude_v the_o other_o from_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o particular_a sacrament_n and_o see_v the_o scripture_n mention_n not_o the_o number_n either_o of_o three_o or_o seven_o why_o shall_v not_o the_o voice_n and_o constant_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n be_v hear_v before_o particular_a clamour_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o eucharist_n if_o people_n will_v but_o once_o take_v a_o right_a notion_n of_o what_o we_o mean_v by_o a_o real_a presence_n and_o right_o understand_v what_o we_o mean_v by_o the_o term_n corporal_a and_o spiritual_a we_o shall_v not_o have_v such_o large_a volume_n write_v by_o those_o who_o pretend_v to_o believe_v all_o that_o christ_n have_v say_v and_o in_o our_o dispute_n about_o the_o church_n church_n the_o church_n and_o its_o authority_n what_o perpetual_a mistake_n be_v their_o commit_v for_o want_v of_o consider_v what_o we_o mean_v by_o the_o roman_a catholic_a church_n and_o by_o her_o infallibility_n in_o a_o word_n faith._n word_n 17._o the_o rule_n of_o faith._n will_v people_n take_v notice_n that_o we_o affirm_v the_o total_a and_o only_a rule_n of_o catholic_a faith_n to_o which_o all_o be_v oblige_v under_o pain_n of_o heresy_n and_o excommunication_n to_o be_v divine_a revelation_n deliver_v to_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n and_o propose_v by_o the_o catholic_a church_n in_o her_o general_n receive_v council_n or_o by_o her_o universal_a practice_n as_o a_o article_n of_o catholic_a faith_n and_o that_o if_o either_o this_o divine_a revelation_n to_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n or_o this_o proposal_n by_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v want_v to_o a_o tenet_n it_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o article_n or_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n opinion_n protestant_n will_v not_o distinguish_v betwixt_o faith_n and_o private_a opinion_n though_o it_o may_v be_v a_o truth_n which_o it_o will_v be_v temerarious_a to_o deny_v will_v they_o i_o say_v take_v notice_n of_o this_o and_o then_o examine_v what_o be_v those_o doctrine_n which_o we_o hold_v to_o have_v be_v thus_o teach_v and_o propose_v we_o shall_v not_o only_o find_v our_o controversy_n bring_v into_o a_o narrow_a room_n but_o all_o the_o odious_a character_n of_o popery_n and_o the_o calumny_n that_o be_v throw_v upon_o we_o with_o the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n etc._n etc._n will_v be_v remove_v and_o we_o may_v hope_v for_o peace_n and_o unity_n whereas_o by_o the_o method_n by_o which_o we_o see_v dispute_n now_o carry_v on_o unnecessary_n but_o prolong_v dispute_n upon_o unnecessary_n one_o will_v think_v our_o adversary_n have_v no_o other_o end_n in_o all_o their_o controversial_a book_n or_o sermon_n but_o to_o cry_v down_o popery_n at_o any_o rate_n lest_o they_o shall_v suffer_v prejudice_n by_o its_o increase_n which_o they_o be_v conscious_a it_o will_v do_v if_o what_o be_v of_o faith_n be_v separate_v in_o all_o their_o discourse_n from_o inferior_a truth_n or_o probable_a opinion_n and_o because_o i_o be_o not_o willing_a to_o prolong_v dispute_n decline_v dispute_n 18._o which_o the_o vindicator_n resolve_v to_o decline_v i_o do_v here_o declare_v that_o if_o the_o defender_n do_v hereafter_o meddle_v with_o such_o point_n as_o those_o which_o be_v not_o of_o necessary_a faith_n i_o shall_v not_o think_v myself_o oblige_v to_o answer_v he_o though_o after_o that_o he_o may_v perhaps_o boast_v how_o he_o have_v the_o last_o word_n but_o if_o he_o please_v to_o answer_v any_o thing_n positive_o to_o those_o doctrine_n acknowledge_v by_o all_o catholic_n to_o be_v of_o faith_n or_o to_o the_o argument_n i_o have_v bring_v in_o the_o xxiii_o and_z and_o xxiv_o article_n to_o prove_v the_o church_n in_o communion_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v the_o true_a orthodox_n catholic_n church_n and_o that_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o every_o age_n be_v the_o best_a way_n to_o know_v what_o be_v apostolical_a tradition_n upon_o finish_v which_o two_o last_o dispute_v all_o our_o controversy_n will_v be_v end_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o fair_a hear_n but_o i_o may_v be_v bold_a to_o foretell_v without_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o prophet_n that_o nothing_o of_o all_o this_o will_v be_v do_v and_o that_o if_o he_o vouchsafe_v a_o answer_n he_o will_v as_o to_o the_o first_o either_o still_o fly_v to_o the_o private_a tenet_n and_o practice_n of_o particular_n or_o misrepresent_v our_o doctrine_n and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o either_o fob_n my_o argument_n off_o with_o such_o a_o answer_n as_o he_o think_v be_v sufficient_a against_o mounseur_fw-fr arnauld_n perpetuity_n 11._o desence_n pref._n pag._n 11._o that_o be_v calling_z it_o a_o logical_a subtlety_n which_o want_v only_a diogenes_n be_v demonstration_n to_o expose_v its_o sophistry_n a_o pretty_a quirk_n indeed_o be_v the_o case_n parallel_n or_o that_o it_o can_v be_v make_v out_o as_o clear_o that_o the_o church_n have_v err_v as_o it_o can_v be_v show_v that_o diogenes_n move_v but_o what_o be_v the_o point_n in_o question_n must_v be_v always_o suppose_v as_o certain_a in_o our_o defender_n logic_n or_o else_o he_o will_v send_v we_o to_o his_o belove_a friend_n monsieur_n daille_n or_o mounseur_fw-fr claude_n as_o he_o have_v upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n or_o last_o endeavour_n to_o expose_v we_o by_o some_o contemptible_a raillery_n as_o he_o have_v do_v the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n to_o the_o defender_n own_o confusion_n among_o think_v men._n for_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o man_n of_o sense_n to_o speak_v contemptible_o of_o solid_a argument_n excellent_a discourse_n or_o person_n of_o know_a integrity_n mounseur_fw-fr arnauld_n be_v perpetuity_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o the_o just_a prejudices_fw-la against_o the_o calvinist_n will_v not_o loose_v their_o esteem_n among_o the_o learned_a and_o judicious_a because_o our_o defender_n tell_v we_o they_o have_v be_v outdo_v by_o huguenot_n neither_o will_v the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n credit_v be_v any_o way_n impair_v or_o his_o exposition_n less_o esteem_v because_o the_o defender_n and_o such_o as_o he_o have_v endeavour_v to_o traduce_v he_o and_o make_v the_o world_n believe_v he_o to_o be_v insincere_a or_o ignorant_a but_o such_o thing_n as_o these_o be_v now_o a-days_o put_v upon_o the_o world_n without_o a_o blush_n and_o they_o who_o be_v this_o day_n ingenious_a learned_a and_o honest_a man_n shall_v be_v to_o morrow_n time-servers_a blockhead_n and_o knave_n if_o they_o chance_v but_o to_o cast_v a_o favourable_a look_n towards_o popery_n and_o hate_v abhor_a and_o oppress_v with_o injurle_n if_o they_o forsake_v their_o error_n to_o embrace_v the_o truth_n even_o by_o those_o who_o pretend_v that_o conscience_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v force_v i_o must_v conclude_v this_o preface_n with_o beg_a pardon_n of_o my_o reader_n for_o the_o length_n of_o this_o work_n which_o will_v i_o fear_v deter_v some_o from_o the_o perusal_n of_o it_o but_o i_o hope_v they_o who_o be_v desirous_a to_o search_v for_o the_o true_a faith_n which_o be_v but_o one_o among_o so_o many_o and_o without_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o please_v god_n will_v not_o think_v it_o much_o to_o spend_v a_o little_a time_n for_o their_o satisfaction_n which_o if_o they_o do_v i_o hope_v it_o will_v open_v their_o eye_n and_o they_o will_v see_v how_o much_o they_o have_v be_v hitherto_o keep_v in_o ignorance_n by_o those_o who_o pretend_v to_o be_v their_o guide_n but_o show_v themselves_o by_o their_o write_n either_o to_o be_v blind_a or_o which_o be_v worse_o malicious_a for_o if_o they_o know_v our_o doctrine_n and_o yet_o misrepresent_v they_o to_o their_o people_n they_o must_v be_v convince_v of_o malice_n and_o if_o they_o know_v they_o not_o we_o be_v ready_a to_o inform_v they_o if_o they_o think_v we_o palliate_v or_o pervert_v our_o doctrine_n to_o gain_v proselyte_n it_o show_v how_o little_o they_o understand_v our_o tenet_n for_o when_o they_o see_v we_o ready_a to_o lose_v our_o estate_n our_o liberty_n and_o our_o life_n rather_o than_o renounce_v one_o title_n of_o our_o faith_n how_o can_v a_o reasonable_a man_n be_v persuade_v we_o will_v renounce_v it_o all_o to_o gain_v a_o proselyte_n who_o the_o very_a first_o time_n he_o shall_v see_v we_o practise_v contrary_a to_o our_o doctrine_n will_v be_v sure_a to_o return_v and_o expose_v our_o villainy_n because_o the_o defender_n have_v be_v please_v to_o ask_v this_o question_n in_o the_o close_a of_o his_o discourse_n page_n 84._o where_o be_v the_o vnsincere_a deal_n the_o falsification_n the_o author_n miscit_v or_o misapply_v i_o think_v it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o some_o of_o they_o as_o they_o be_v detect_v in_o this_o follow_a treatise_n and_o though_o the_o defender_n have_v not_o the_o sincerity_n to_o acknowledge_v they_o yet_o i_o dare_v
of_o all_o church_n for_o a_o 1000_o year_n have_v any_o weight_n if_o the_o clear_a write_n of_o ancient_a father_n long_o before_o our_o contest_v have_v any_o force_n if_o scripture_n itself_o both_o old_a and_o new_a when_o thus_o interpret_v be_v of_o any_o moment_n we_o must_v necessary_o conclude_v that_o jesus_n christ_n give_v his_o disciple_n true_o real_o and_o substantial_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n under_o the_o appearance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o sacrament_n have_v we_o not_o such_o clear_a proof_n from_o antiquity_n yet_o certain_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o much_o major_a and_o superior_a part_n of_o christian_n for_o this_o last_o 600_o year_n will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o any_o reasonable_a mind_n who_o will_v but_o consider_v that_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v teach_v by_o jesus_n christ_n those_o person_n who_o introduce_v it_o and_o those_o who_o follow_v they_o will_v have_v be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n as_o the_o test_n and_o some_o protestant_n now_o accuse_v we_o to_o be_v and_o by_o consequence_n the_o whole_a church_n which_o teach_v and_o practise_v it_o during_o that_o time_n will_v have_v err_v in_o fundamental_o and_o teach_v a_o damnable_a doctrine_n destructive_a of_o salvation_n contrary_a to_o the_o promise_n of_o jesus_n christ_n that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o she_o but_o when_o we_o find_v that_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n and_o those_o other_o in_o berengarius_n time_n be_v so_o far_o from_o pretend_v that_o they_o introduce_v a_o new_a doctrine_n excogitated_a by_o themselves_o or_o invent_v by_o some_o of_o their_o learned_a predecessor_n that_o they_o free_o and_o full_o declare_v that_o it_o have_v be_v deliver_v to_o they_o as_o a_o doctrine_n teach_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n that_o their_o predecessor_n in_o their_o several_a respective_a country_n have_v teach_v they_o the_o same_o and_o practise_v it_o that_o all_o their_o historian_n and_o ancient_a writer_n have_v confirm_v it_o when_o we_o consider_v also_o how_o impossible_a it_o be_v that_o if_o the_o figurative_a presence_n have_v be_v once_o the_o establish_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n can_v have_v gain_v such_o credit_n that_o all_o christian_n in_o all_o country_n shall_v consent_v to_o it_o and_o commit_v manifest_a idolatry_n wilful_o against_o their_o former_a belief_n no_o one_o of_o the_o many_o learned_a pious_a and_o courageous_a bishop_n who_o be_v vigilant_a in_o oppose_v the_o small_a grow_a error_n ever_o speak_v of_o this_o as_o a_o erroneous_a doctrine_n or_o as_o a_o novelty_n i_o say_v when_o we_o consider_v all_o these_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v so_o full_o and_o so_o often_o prove_v that_o nothing_o but_o impudence_n can_v deny_v they_o how_o can_v we_o have_v the_o least_o difficulty_n in_o believe_v this_o doctrine_n to_o be_v that_o of_o jesus_n christ_n or_o his_o word_n not_o to_o be_v literal_o true_a thus_o much_o for_o our_o ground_n i_o come_v now_o to_o show_v the_o weakness_n of_o my_o opponent_n argument_n against_o they_o and_o our_o doctrine_n sect_n 3._o objection_n answer_v before_o i_o begin_v to_o answer_v my_o adversary_n objection_n 73._o objection_n 73._o i_o must_v desire_v my_o reader_n to_o consider_v that_o catholic_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o this_o belief_n of_o the_o real_a and_o substantial_a presence_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o that_o protestant_n who_o will_v throw_v we_o out_o of_o possession_n be_v the_o aggressor_n now_o as_o a_o possessor_n of_o a_o estate_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v not_o condemn_v if_o he_o proceed_v upon_o a_o supposition_n that_o the_o deed_n of_o gift_n by_o which_o his_o ancestor_n first_o possess_v that_o estate_n be_v good_a in_o like_a manner_n must_v it_o be_v with_o we_o we_o believe_v that_o jesus_n christ_n pronounce_v those_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n aggressor_n catholic_o be_v in_o possession_n be_v the_o defender_n protestant_n the_o aggressor_n change_v the_o bread_n into_o his_o body_n we_o receive_v this_o belief_n from_o our_o predecessor_n and_o they_o from_o they_o we_o therefore_o who_o be_v in_o possession_n and_o be_v to_o defend_v our_o right_n can_v be_v condemn_v if_o we_o suppose_v our_o belief_n to_o be_v true_a but_o as_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n a_o aggressor_n be_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v if_o he_o only_o suppose_v the_o deed_n of_o gift_n to_o be_v void_a and_o argue_v from_o thence_o that_o the_o possession_n be_v unlawful_a so_o ought_v it_o also_o to_o be_v with_o they_o who_o oppose_v we_o if_o they_o only_o suppose_v our_o bless_a saviour_n do_v not_o change_v the_o bread_n into_o his_o body_n by_o those_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o argue_v mere_o upon_o that_o supposition_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v they_o be_v to_o prove_v he_o do_v not_o make_v that_o change_n possession_n protestant_n must_v therefore_o bring_v clear_a and_o undeniable_a proof_n against_o our_o possession_n and_o not_o only_o to_o suppose_v it_o they_o be_v to_o prove_v his_o word_n can_v possible_o be_v take_v in_o a_o literal_a sense_n and_o not_o only_o that_o they_o may_v be_v take_v figurative_o they_o be_v to_o prove_v that_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o take_v the_o word_n in_o a_o figurative_a sense_n and_o not_o only_o to_o show_v they_o they_o may_v lead_v we_o to_o it_o our_o possession_n be_v a_o manifest_a proof_n against_o their_o supposition_n and_o we_o need_v no_o more_o this_o be_v consider_v let_v we_o now_o weigh_v my_o adversary_n argument_n answer_v argument_n from_o scripture_n answer_v and_o first_o those_o from_o scripture_n his_o first_o argument_n be_v reduce_v by_o himself_o to_o this_o syllogism_n if_o the_o relative_n this_o in_o that_o proposition_n this_o be_v my_o body_n belong_v to_o the_o bread_n so_o that_o the_o meaning_n be_v this_o bread_n be_v my_o body_n institute_n body_n 74._o first_o objection_n from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o institute_n than_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v figurative_o or_o it_o be_v plain_o absurd_a and_o impossible_a but_o the_o relative_n this_o in_o that_o proposition_n this_o be_v my_o body_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o bread_n forasmuch_o as_o christ_n take_v bread_n and_o bless_a bread_n and_o give_v bread_n to_o his_o disciple_n and_o therefore_o say_v of_o bread_n this_o be_v my_o body_n therefore_o that_o proposition_n this_o be_v my_o body_n must_v be_v understand_v figurative_o or_o it_o be_v plain_o absurd_a and_o impossible_a the_o major_a or_o first_o proposition_n he_o tell_v we_o be_v our_o common_a concession_n in_o answer_n to_o which_o i_o say_v answer_v answer_v if_o he_o understand_v the_o major_a in_o luther_n sense_n as_o bellarmin_n and_o gratian_n do_v who_o he_o cite_v for_o it_o that_o be_v that_o the_o word_n this_o in_o that_o proposition_n this_o be_v my_o body_n shall_v so_o signify_v bread_n that_o the_o meaning_n of_o it_o be_v this_o true_o wheaten_a bread_n remain_v such_o be_v also_o true_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n i_o grant_v it_o for_o as_o i_o tell_v he_o before_o from_o the_o cardinal_n it_o imply_v a_o contradiction_n for_o it_o can_v possible_o be_v that_o one_o thing_n shall_v not_o be_v change_v and_o yet_o shall_v be_v another_o because_o it_o will_v be_v that_o thing_n and_o not_o that_o thing_n but_o if_o he_o mean_v by_o his_o major_n that_o the_o word_n this_o in_o that_o proposition_n this_o be_v my_o body_n have_v such_o a_o reference_n to_o bread_n that_o the_o meaning_n be_v this_o bread_n be_v my_o body_n that_o be_v this_o substance_n of_o bread_n which_o i_o take_v in_o my_o hand_n i_o do_v by_o these_o word_n change_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o my_o body_n i_o deny_v it_o neither_o be_v it_o our_o common_a concession_n for_o in_o that_o sense_n it_o be_v neither_o a_o absurdity_n nor_o impossibility_n to_o understand_v the_o proposition_n literal_o so_o that_o you_o see_v luther_n will_v have_v no_o change_n and_o will_v yet_o have_v the_o word_n to_o be_v understand_v literal_o and_o we_o call_v that_o a_o absurdity_n catholic_n admit_v of_o a_o change_n and_o so_o understand_v they_o literal_o which_o be_v far_o from_o be_v either_o impossible_a or_o absurd_a we_o argue_v that_o the_o proposition_n in_o luther_n sense_n admit_v of_o no_o change_n be_v false_a absurd_a and_o impossible_a unless_o it_o be_v take_v figurative_o but_o in_o our_o own_o fence_n admit_v a_o change_n be_v true_a and_o genuine_a and_o need_v not_o be_v take_v figurative_o his_o minor_a or_o second_o proposition_n he_o tell_v we_o be_v beauty_n own_o grant_n nay_o what_o he_o contend_v for_o be_v this_o learned_a cardinal_n then_o so_o great_a a_o blockhead_n as_o to_o maintain_v that_o the_o word_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v literal_o and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o
x._o x._o and_o last_o i_o say_v though_o it_o be_v possible_a according_a to_o nature_n that_o all_o mankind_n shall_v at_o once_o be_v so_o forgetful_a of_o their_o happiness_n as_o to_o combine_v to_o damn_v themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n by_o teach_v what_o they_o have_v not_o be_v teach_v yet_o have_v god_n promise_n of_o be_v always_o with_o his_o church_n secure_v she_o from_o fall_v into_o such_o a_o damnable_a state_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v secure_o rely_v upon_o her_o testimony_n and_o particular_a person_n or_o church_n be_v oblige_v to_o submit_v to_o her_o sentence_n and_o not_o to_o contradict_v those_o doctrine_n upon_o a_o suppolal_a as_o our_o expositor_n do_v that_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n 76._o expos_fw-la deck_v ch._n of_o engl._n pag._n 76._o or_o of_o all_o church_n and_o in_o all_o age_n that_o they_o be_v periwade_v they_o be_v many_o of_o they_o direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o write_a word_n have_v thus_o explicate_v the_o progress_n of_o truth_n 105._o truth_n 105._o and_o show_v what_o natural_a mean_v god_n have_v establish_v to_o secure_v we_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o and_o how_o impossible_a it_o be_v for_o the_o whole_a church_n in_o any_o age_n to_o deviate_v from_o it_o it_o the_o nature_n of_o error_n with_o the_o rise_n and_o progress_n of_o it_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o in_o few_o word_n to_o show_v also_o the_o rise_n and_o progress_n of_o error_n and_o by_o what_o art_n it_o be_v usual_o propagate_v which-will_a be_v the_o ready_a way_n to_o detect_v it_o and_o in_o order_n to_o this_o we_o may_v reflect_v 1._o faith._n i._o all_o error_n against_o faith_n be_v of_o a_o late_a date_n then_o faith._n that_o a_o error_n in_o faith_n be_v twofold_a either_o affirmative_a or_o negative_a a_o negative_a be_v a_o denial_n of_o a_o truth_n which_o have_v be_v reveal_v and_o propagate_v over_o the_o whole_a world_n a_o affirmative_a be_v a_o affirmation_n of_o a_o falsehood_n for_o a_o reveal_v truth_n when_o it_o have_v not_o be_v so_o reveal_v nor_o propagate_v from_o whence_o it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o all_o error_n against_o faith_n be_v of_o a_o late_a date_n than_o faith_n itself_o and_o be_v such_o can_v never_o though_o it_o pretend_v to_o it_o show_v a_o uninterrupted_a tradition_n from_o those_o to_o who_o reveal_v truth_n have_v be_v first_o commit_v 2._o ii_o ii_o truth_n be_v so_o amiable_a in_o itself_o that_o if_o error_n do_v not_o endeavour_v to_o clothe_v itself_o in_o its_o dress_n no_o person_n will_v embrace_v it_o but_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o error_n so_o to_o counterfeit_v truth_n but_o that_o there_o must_v be_v some_o essential_a difference_n thing_n error_n can_v imitate_v truth_n in_o all_o thing_n some_o characteristical_a note_n by_o which_o the_o one_o may_v be_v full_o distinguish_v from_o the_o other_o 3._o these_o error_n be_v as_o i_o say_v either_o the_o forsake_v of_o a_o know_a truth_n deliver_v to_o that_o age_n by_o the_o forego_n or_o a_o introduce_v of_o a_o novelty_n which_o have_v not_o be_v deliver_v it_o manifest_o follow_v that_o among_o all_o the_o pretence_n which_o error_n can_v make_v for_o itself_o it_o can_v never_o at_o its_o first_o rise_n challenge_v to_o have_v be_v deliver_v by_o the_o immediate_a forego_v age_n tradition_n error_n at_o its_o first_o rise_n can_v never_o pretend_v a_o uninterrupted_a tradition_n but_o must_v take_v a_o leap_n to_o some_o forget_a time_n and_o pretend_v the_o immediate_a forego_v age_n to_o have_v be_v deceive_v and_o either_o through_o negligence_n to_o have_v forget_v what_o have_v be_v teach_v to_o their_o predecessor_n or_o for_o want_n of_o vigilance_n to_o have_v suffer_v error_n to_o creep_v into_o she_o by_o degree_n till_o they_o spread_v over_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a world._n the_o letter_n of_o scripture_n suffer_v various_a interpretation_n error_n iv_o a_o uniterrupted_a tradition_n be_v the_o distinguish_a note_n betwixt_o truth_n and_o error_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o error_n may_v pretend_v to_o scripture_n the_o ancient_a father_n be_v likewise_o dead_a and_o not_o able_a to_o vindicate_v themselves_o their_o writing_n may_v be_v wrest_v and_o error_n may_v make_v use_n of_o they_o to_o back_n itself_o reason_n too_o be_v bias_v by_o interest_n education_n passion_n society_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v lead_v away_o and_o form_v specious_a argument_n for_o what_o be_v false_a fancy_n also_o may_v be_v lead_v astray_o and_o as_o experience_n tell_v we_o may_v pretend_v new_a light_n which_o like_o the_o ignis_fw-la fatuus_fw-la lead_v man_n into_o error_n tradition_n only_o rest_v secure_a and_o error_n can_v never_o plead_v for_o that_o without_o pretend_v some_o interruption_n thus_o though_o the_o arian_n pretend_a scripture_n the_o writing_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o first_o age_n reason_n and_o it_o may_v be_v a_o fancy_a light_n within_o they_o yet_o can_v they_o not_o pretend_v to_o a_o uninterrupted_a tradition_n because_o that_o age_n in_o which_o they_o first_o begin_v to_o teach_v withstand_v they_o and_o they_o themselves_o accuse_v that_o and_o the_o forego_n age_n of_o error_n it_o be_v then_o the_o distinguish_a note_n of_o error_n age_n v._o error_n always_o accuse_v the_o church_n in_o the_o precede_a age_n to_o cry_v out_o against_o tradition_n or_o the_o unwritten_a word_n and_o her_o plea_n be_v always_o as_o i_o say_v either_o the_o foregetfulness_n of_o the_o precede_a age_n or_o their_o want_n of_o vigilance_n and_o thereupon_o she_o dare_v never_o stand_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o that_o present_a age_n in_o which_o she_o begin_v to_o appear_v but_o appeal_v forsooth_o to_o the_o pure_a time_n next_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o fountain_n head_n to_o the_o write_a word_n to_o some_o dark_a expression_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o first_o age_n or_o the_o like_a plea._n vi_o but_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n and_o her_o ceremony_n condemn_v this_o plea._n as_o think_v herself_o secure_a because_o she_o can_v give_v some_o plausible_a reason_n for_o her_o tenet_n but_o if_o we_o examine_v her_o plea_n we_o shall_v find_v it_o groundless_a for_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o doctrine_n which_o she_o teach_v we_o must_v necessary_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o she_o either_o to_o be_v so_o negligent_a as_o to_o forget_v the_o essential_a truth_n deliver_v to_o she_o or_o so_o careless_a as_o to_o suffer_v destructive_a error_n to_o spread_v themselves_o insensible_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n be_v such_o vii_o vii_o that_o there_o be_v vigilant_a pastor_n and_o teacher_n set_v over_o the_o whole_a flock_n by_o almighty_a god_n who_o be_v oblige_v to_o watch_v over_o their_o people_n let_v they_o shall_v be_v lead_v away_o into_o error_n and_o have_v have_v the_o promise_n of_o the_o same_o omnipotent_a god_n that_o he_o will_v be_v with_o they_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n teach_v they_o all_o truth_n and_o by_o consequence_n secure_v they_o from_o destructive_a error_n so._n that_o though_o it_o be_v possible_a by_o the_o course_n of_o natural_a cause_n that_o all_o the_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n in_o the_o world_n shall_v in_o some_o one_o age_n or_o other_o forget_v to_o teach_v a_o deliver_v truth_n or_o be_v so_o negligent_a as_o to_o suffer_v a_o error_n to_o creep_v in_o by_o degree_n and_o spread_v itself_o from_o country_n to_o country_n or_o from_o age_n to_o age_n till_o some_o more_o vigilant_a person_n shall_v arise_v to_o reestablish_v truth_n or_o detect_v falsehood_n yet_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o promise_n of_o almighty_a god_n and_o the_o vigilance_n he_o have_v over_o his_o church_n we_o may_v secure_o rely_v upon_o he_o that_o he_o will_v never_o suffer_v his_o church_n to_o be_v thus_o prevail_v against_o nor_o such_o a_o universal_a negligence_n or_o lethargy_n to_o predominate_v in_o she_o moreover_o even_o her_o speculative_a doctrine_n be_v so_o mix_v with_o practical_a ceremony_n which_o represent_v they_o to_o the_o vulgar_a and_o instruct_v even_o the_o mean_a capacity_n in_o the_o obstruse_a doctrine_n that_o it_o seem_v even_o impossible_a for_o any_o to_o make_v a_o alteration_n in_o her_o doctrine_n without_o abrogate_a her_o ceremony_n or_o change_v her_o constant_a practice_n and_o it_o must_v needs_o appear_v to_o any_o consider_a man_n even_o abstract_v from_o the_o aforesaid_a promise_n of_o almighty_a god_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o any_o age_n shall_v forget_v to_o practice_v what_o the_o precede_a age_n have_v teach_v they_o or_o cast_v off_o universal_o her_o receive_a ceremony_n and_o neither_o pastor_n nor_o people_n speak_v against_o such_o innovation_n these_o