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doctrine_n age_n church_n tradition_n 3,033 5 9.4226 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53953 A discourse of the sacrament of the Lords Supper wherein the faith of the Catholick Church concerning that mystery is explained, proved, and vindicated, after an intelligible, catachetical, and easie manner / by Edward Pelling ... Pelling, Edward, d. 1718. 1685 (1685) Wing P1079; ESTC R22438 166,306 338

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declaration_n of_o their_o church_n probable_o they_o will_v have_v be_v content_v that_o those_o word_n at_o the_o institution_n shall_v have_v bear_v such_o a_o construction_n as_o will_v not_o have_v shake_v the_o reason_n of_o man_n so_o notorious_o 2._o if_o we_o frame_v notion_n of_o thing_n just_a according_a to_o the_o clink_n of_o a_o phrase_n we_o must_v needs_o entertain_v very_o strange_a apprehension_n of_o our_o saviour_n himself_o because_o he_o be_v usual_o call_v a_o lamb_n a_o lion_n a_o shepherd_n a_o rock_n a_o door_n a_o way_n a_o vine_n and_o the_o like_a 3._o as_o christ_n say_v here_o this_o be_v my_o body_n so_o in_o job_n 6._o he_o say_v also_o that_o he_o be_v the_o bread_n of_o life_n and_o that_o his_o flesh_n be_v meat_n and_o his_o blood_n drink_v he_o speak_v as_o plainty_a and_o positive_o in_o the_o one_o place_n as_o he_o do_v in_o the_o other_o now_o if_o man_n affirm_v that_o the_o bread_n be_v change_v into_o christ_n flesh_n because_o christ_n say_v positive_o this_o be_v my_o body_n they_o have_v equal_o the_o same_o reason_n to_o affirm_v that_o christ_n flesh_n be_v turn_v into_o bread_n and_o his_o blood_n into_o drink_n because_o he_o say_v as_o positive_o my_o flesh_n be_v meat_n indeed_o and_o my_o blood_n drink_v indeed_o a_o latitude_n must_v be_v allow_v to_o be_v as_o to_o the_o sense_n of_o those_o expression_n or_o else_o man_n must_v fall_v into_o a_o labyrinth_n of_o absurdity_n and_o contradiction_n which_o they_o can_v never_o wind_v themselves_o out_o of_o by_o the_o help_n of_o any_o clue_n 4._o if_o we_o observe_v what_o our_o saviour_n say_v to_o the_o capernaite_v upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n we_o can_v but_o conclude_v that_o his_o meaning_n at_o both_o time_n be_v mystical_a the_o story_n we_o have_v in_o the_o 6_o of_o s._n john_n very_o very_o say_v our_o lord_n except_o you_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n you_o have_v no_o life_n in_o you_o vers_n 53._o this_o seem_v a_o very_a harsh_a expression_n because_o they_o conceive_v as_o the_o romanist_n do_v now_o that_o christ_n intend_v his_o flesh_n shall_v be_v tear_v in_o piece_n with_o their_o tooth_n and_o that_o his_o natural_a blood_n shall_v be_v suck_v out_o of_o his_o vein_n with_o their_o mouth_n the_o bare_a apprehension_n of_o this_o matter_n turn_v their_o stomach_n so_o that_o they_o be_v scandalize_v present_o and_o fall_v off_o from_o he_o therefore_o to_o rectify_v their_o mistake_n he_o expound_v himself_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o understand_v he_o in_o a_o literal_a and_o carnal_a sense_n no_o the_o word_n that_o i_o speak_v unto_o you_o they_o be_v spirit_n and_o they_o be_v life_n vers_fw-la 63._o meaning_n that_o he_o speak_v mystical_o and_o that_o they_o be_v to_o interpret_v ancient_n so_o that_o place_n be_v understand_v by_o the_o ancient_n his_o word_n after_o a_o spiritual_a manner_n and_o of_o a_o spiritual_a and_o divine_a way_n 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papist_n than_o a_o opinion_n that_o transubstantiation_n be_v all_o along_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n i_o confess_v i_o wonder_v much_o that_o common_a people_n will_v pretend_v to_o be_v judge_n in_o this_o case_n when_o they_o understand_v little_a of_o greek_a or_o latin_a much_o less_o have_v skill_n to_o tell_v which_o of_o the_o book_n that_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o father_n be_v genuine_a and_o which_o be_v supposititious_a but_o alas_o they_o be_v teach_v by_o their_o leader_n to_o believe_v any_o thing_n and_o to_o talk_v by_o rote_n like_o a_o sort_n of_o man_n among_o ourselves_o who_o be_v ready_o persuade_v to_o act_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v for_o the_o cause_n for_o the_o cause_n for_o their_o darling_n and_o dear_o belove_a cause_n though_o they_o venture_v their_o neck_n and_o their_o very_a soul_n for_o a_o evil_a cause_n sake_n therefore_o to_o clear_v this_o matter_n full_o we_o will_v once_o for_o all_o try_v the_o point_n by_o unquestionable_a authority_n and_o examine_v particular_o what_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v chief_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n and_o ex_fw-la abundanti_fw-la in_o the_o time_n follow_v and_o i_o be_o foul_o mistake_v if_o we_o do_v not_o find_v upon_o the_o whole_a enquiry_n that_o tradition_n which_o the_o romanist_n brag_v of_o so_o much_o be_v plain_o against_o they_o for_o above_o a_o thousand_o year_n in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o this_o thing_n i_o beg_v leave_n to_o go_v a_o little_a out_o of_o the_o common_a road_n not_o to_o trouble_v myself_o with_o a_o endless_a fatigue_n of_o collect_v a_o world_n of_o sentence_n out_o of_o the_o father_n a_o course_n which_o though_o it_o be_v proper_a enough_o for_o a_o disputant_n yet_o may_v be_v liable_a to_o a_o great_a many_o cavil_n i_o shall_v rather_o choose_v to_o argue_v from_o some_o observation_n that_o may_v be_v make_v upon_o those_o controversy_n the_o ancient_a church_n have_v with_o infidel_n and_o heretic_n which_o will_v evident_o show_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o ancient_a christian_n as_o to_o the_o point_n under_o our_o hand_n for_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o we_o can_v never_o better_o learn_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n than_o out_o of_o their_o disputation_n especial_o when_o they_o go_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n and_o use_v the_o same_o way_n of_o argumentation_n 1._o now_o first_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o observe_v what_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n be_v as_o to_o the_o eat_n of_o humane_a flesh_n and_o the_o drink_n of_o blood_n the_o pagan_n be_v wont_v for_o a_o long_a time_n to_o throw_v this_o in_o the_o tooth_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n that_o they_o celebrate_v thyestean_a banquet_n and_o story_n run_v about_o that_o at_o their_o sacred_a assembly_n they_o kill_v a_o child_n and_o then_o junkete_v together_o upon_o the_o tragical_a dish_n the_o christian_n grant_v that_o the_o feast_n upon_o humane_a flesh_n and_o blood_n be_v a_o most_o barbarous_a and_o flagitious_a crime_n but_o they_o prove_v themselves_o innocent_a they_o abominate_v the_o very_a thought_n of_o any_o such_o detestable_a practice_n and_o in_o all_o their_o apology_n they_o declare_v their_o utter_a abhorrence_n thereof_o so_o justin_n martyr_n in_o the_o age_n next_o to_o the_o apostle_n then_o tatian_n after_o he_o athenagoras_n and_o theophilus_n octavio_n justin_n martyr_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2._o apolog._n 2._o tatian_n orat._n count_v graec._n p._n 162._o athenagor_n legate_n pro_fw-la christian_n p._n 4._o 35_o 36._o etc._n etc._n theophil_n ad_fw-la autol._n lib._n 3_o p._n 119._o 126._o tertullian_n apologet._n cap._n 9_o origen_n count_v cell_n l._n 6._o p._n 302._o minut._n felix_n in_o octavio_n the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n after_o these_o tertullian_n after_o he_o origen_n and_o after_o he_o minutus_fw-la faelix_fw-la for_o a_o hundred_o year_n together_o be_v autolyc_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n theop._n add_v autolyc_a the_o primitive_a christian_n busy_a in_o vindicate_v themselves_o from_o that_o atheistical_a and_o savage_a practice_n as_o theophilus_n call_v it_o of_o eat_v man_n flesh_n and_o to_o make_v this_o evident_o appear_v the_o ancient_a christian_n do_v appeal_v to_o their_o very_a enemy_n who_o can_v not_o but_o know_v that_o some_o christian_n be_v wont_a to_o refrain_v from_o all_o flesh_n whatsoever_o that_o none_o of_o they_o will_v taste_v of_o that_o which_o be_v strangle_v or_o which_o be_v destroy_v 9_o tantum_n ab_fw-la humano_fw-la sanguine_fw-la cavemus_fw-la ut_fw-la nec_fw-la edulium_fw-la pecorum_fw-la in_o cibis_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la noverimus_fw-la minut._n fellix_fw-la p._n 34._o denique_fw-la inter_fw-la tentament_n a_o christianorum_fw-la botulos_fw-la cruore_fw-la distentos_fw-la admovetis_fw-la certissimi_fw-la scilicet_fw-la illicitum_fw-la esse_fw-la penes_fw-la illos_fw-la etc._n etc._n tertull._n apol._n c._n
communicant_n do_v indeed_o receive_v christ_n very_a body_n and_o blood_n by_o receive_v the_o element_n and_o that_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v very_o tender_v and_o offer_v even_o to_o the_o unworthy_a though_o they_o receive_v they_o not_o for_o be_v it_o not_o thus_o i_o will_v glad_o understand_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o unworthy_a receive_n bring_v upon_o a_o man_n soul_n some_o peculiar_a and_o extraordinary_a gild_n if_o it_o be_v a_o special_a sin_n as_o s._n paul_n word_n argue_v it_o to_o be_v against_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n it_o must_v follow_v that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v there_o for_o a_o sin_n be_v of_o a_o peculiar_a nature_n and_o consideration_n when_o it_o be_v act_v against_o a_o object_n that_o be_v more_o peculiar_o interest_v and_o concern_v so_o the_o sin_n against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n seem_v strict_o and_o and_o proper_o to_o be_v a_o malicious_a resist_n and_o reproach_v of_o the_o truth_n in_o spite_n of_o those_o miracle_n which_o be_v wrought_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o truth_n a_o man_n be_v then_o say_v to_o be_v peculiar_o guilty_a of_o the_o sin_n against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n because_o in_o the_o work_n of_o miracle_n the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v concern_v and_o interest_v after_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o when_o our_o saviour_n speak_v of_o this_o sin_n it_o be_v after_o some_o miracle_n that_o he_o have_v do_v and_o by_o occasion_n of_o the_o jew_n reproach_v it_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v do_v not_o by_o the_o power_n and_o spirit_n of_o god_n but_o by_o beelzebub_n it_o be_v especial_o a_o sin_n against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n because_o in_o the_o miracle_n the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v special_o concern_v even_o so_o here_o unworthy_a receive_n make_v a_o man_n guilty_a of_o a_o sin_n against_o our_o lord_n body_n and_o blood_n because_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n be_v peculiar_o interest_v in_o the_o sacrament_n evil_a man_n strike_v at_o christ_n then_o after_o a_o most_o sinful_a sort_n because_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n be_v present_a there_o after_o a_o singular_a manner_n and_o therefore_o do_v the_o sin_n bring_v a_o extraordinary_a guilt_n because_o it_o be_v the_o do_v despite_n to_o the_o very_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o he_o who_o make_v himself_o a_o offering_n for_o we_o for_o these_o and_o the_o like_a reason_n the_o catholic_a church_n of_o christ_n have_v in_o all_o age_n believe_v a_o real_a presence_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o sacrament_n nor_o do_v i_o know_v any_o one_o doctrine_n of_o christianity_n which_o have_v come_v unto_o we_o with_o less_o contradiction_n than_o this_o come_v down_o from_o the_o very_a day_n of_o the_o apostle_n even_o to_o the_o time_n of_o berengarius_fw-la and_o so_o true_a be_v this_o that_o the_o learned_a know_v well_o that_o the_o ancient_n ground_v their_o faith_n of_o our_o real_a union_n with_o christ_n upon_o this_o principle_n because_o his_o very_a body_n and_o blood_n be_v real_o communicate_v to_o we_o by_o our_o receive_v the_o eucharist_n as_o they_o believe_v alios_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d s._n chrys_n in_o 1_o cor._n 10._o 16._o vide_fw-la &_o iren._n &_o multos_fw-la alios_fw-la a_o supernatural_a union_n between_o the_o nature_n in_o christ_n so_o they_o believe_v a_o mystical_a union_n between_o all_o the_o faithful_a and_o christ_n and_o this_o they_o conclude_v because_o they_o believe_v a_o sacramental_a union_n between_o christ_n and_o those_o creature_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n whereby_o we_o receive_v christ_n s._n hilary_n call_v our_o conjunction_n 8._o hilar._n de_fw-fr trinit_fw-la lib._n 8._o with_o christ_n a_o natural_a conjunction_n because_o as_o our_o nature_n be_v before_o unite_v to_o his_o by_o his_o incarnation_n so_o now_o his_o nature_n be_v unite_v to_o we_o by_o the_o communion_n our_o church_n call_v it_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o a_o marvellous_a incorporation_n and_o s._n austin_n himself_o part._n homily_n of_o the_o sacram_fw-la 1._o part._n use_v the_o same_o expression_n and_o all_o the_o ancient_n acknowledge_v this_o real_a union_n to_o be_v wrought_v by_o mean_n of_o that_o real_a iren._n s._n august_n ep._n ad_fw-la iren._n communion_n of_o our_o saviour_n very_a body_n and_o blood_n at_o and_o by_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n for_o the_o open_v now_o of_o this_o great_a mystery_n i_o shall_v show_v these_o five_o thing_n 1._o that_o we_o be_v to_o distinguish_v between_o christ_n natural_a and_o his_o spiritual_a body_n 2._o what_o be_v mean_v by_o his_o spiritual_a body_n 3._o why_o it_o be_v so_o call_v 4._o that_o christ_n have_v a_o spiritual_a body_n indeed_o 5._o that_o this_o spiritual_a body_n be_v receive_v by_o we_o in_o the_o sacrament_n 1._o we_o be_v to_o distinguish_v christ_n spiritual_a from_o his_o natural_a body_n not_o as_o if_o he_o have_v two_o different_a body_n but_o because_o that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o body_n of_o he_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v after_o a_o different_a manner_n now_o this_o be_v s._n paul_n own_o distinction_n 1_o cor._n 15._o 44._o there_o be_v a_o natural_a or_o animal_n body_n and_o there_o be_v a_o spiritual_a body_n the_o apostle_n there_o treat_v of_o that_o exalt_v state_n our_o body_n shall_v be_v in_o after_o the_o resurrection_n how_o they_o shall_v be_v deliver_v from_o all_o mortality_n and_o corruption_n and_o shall_v be_v the_o everlasting_a temple_n of_o the_o divine_a spirit_n and_o shall_v shine_v with_o light_n like_o the_o star_n and_o shall_v be_v like_o angelical_a substance_n and_o spirit_n in_o comparison_n and_o all_o this_o because_o our_o saviour_n be_v rise_v and_o go_v before_o we_o into_o heaven_n and_o there_o remain_v in_o a_o glorious_a body_n as_o it_o be_v call_v philip._n 3._o 21._o now_o this_o body_n of_o christ_n may_v be_v consider_v either_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o own_o natural_a substance_n as_o it_o consist_v of_o flesh_n bones_o and_o blood_n and_o other_o constituent_a and_o perfective_a part_n of_o humane_a nature_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n no_o man_n can_v partake_v of_o the_o lord_n body_n or_o else_o it_o may_v be_v consider_v with_o respect_n to_o his_o divinity_n as_o that_o be_v unite_v to_o it_o as_o it_o be_v clothe_v with_o infinite_a majesty_n as_o it_o be_v replenish_v with_o the_o presence_n and_o energy_n of_o the_o godhead_n as_o it_o cast_v live_v influence_n upon_o his_o church_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o godhead_n dwell_v in_o it_o and_o fill_v all_o thing_n with_o spiritual_a ray_n and_o emanation_n of_o his_o grace_n in_o this_o respect_n our_o lord_n be_v call_v a_o quicken_a spirit_n 1_o cor._n 15._o 45._o the_o first_o man_n adam_n be_v make_v a_o live_a soul_n the_o last_o adam_n be_v make_v a_o quicken_a spirit_n because_o he_o give_v life_n to_o every_o humble_a and_o obedient_a heart_n here_o below_o and_o through_o his_o humane_a nature_n dispense_v to_o every_o one_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o passion_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n every_o good_a christian_n participate_v of_o christ_n body_n that_o be_v of_o the_o spirituality_n of_o his_o glorious_a body_n the_o ancient_a christian_n acknowledge_v and_o insist_v much_o upon_o this_o distinction_n between_o the_o natural_a and_o the_o spiritual_a body_n of_o christ_n confess_v the_o one_o to_o be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n but_o not_o the_o other_o there_o be_v say_v clemens_n alexandrinus_n a_o twofold_a mitio_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d clem._n alex._n paedag._n l._n 2._o in_o mitio_fw-la blond_n of_o our_o lord_n there_o be_v his_o fleshly_a blood_n whereby_o we_o be_v redeem_v from_o destruction_n and_o there_o be_v his_o spiritual_a blood_n whereby_o we_o be_v now_o anoint_v and_o this_o be_v to_o drink_v the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n to_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o our_o lord_n incorruption_n in_o like_a manner_n origen_n show_v that_o even_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n there_o be_v a_o letter_n which_o kill_v if_o man_n do_v not_o understand_v that_o which_o be_v say_v after_o a_o spiritual_a homilt_n si_fw-mi enim_fw-la secundum_fw-la liberam_fw-la sequaris_fw-la hoc_fw-la ipsum_fw-la quod_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la nisi_fw-la manducaveretis_fw-la carnem_fw-la mean_n &_o biberitis_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la meum_fw-la occider_n haec_fw-la litera_fw-la orig._n in_o leu._n 10._o homilt_n manner_n instance_v in_o that_o phrase_n of_o eat_v christ_n flesh_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n for_o say_v he_o if_o you_o understand_v this_o according_a to_o the_o sound_n and_o clink_v of_o the_o expression_n it_o be_v a_o kill_a letter_n s._n i_o also_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o blood_n and_o flesh_n of_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v 1._o duplicitur_fw-la verè_fw-la sanguis_fw-la christi_fw-la &_o caro_fw-la intelligitur_fw-la
the_o same_o heresy_n and_o even_o he_o draw_v one_o of_o his_o argument_n from_o the_o bless_a eucharist_n likewse_n and_o he_o be_v as_o positive_a as_o can_v be_v that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n meaning_n the_o symbolical_a body_n as_o origen_n 229._o in_o photii_n biblioth_n cod_n 229._o call_v it_o that_o be_v the_o bread_n which_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o faithful_a do_v not_o depart_v out_o of_o its_o sensible_a substance_n and_o nature_n and_o yet_o remain_v undivided_a from_o the_o spiritual_a grace_n and_o to_o clear_v his_o meaning_n full_o he_o show_v in_o the_o very_a next_o word_n that_o the_o element_n in_o the_o eucharist_n be_v no_o more_o change_v than_o the_o water_n be_v in_o baptism_n which_o remain_v still_o water_n after_o sanctification_n thus_o these_o four_o great_a man_n s._n chrysostome_n theodoret_n gelasius_n and_o ephraim_n deliver_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o their_o time_n and_o if_o you_o add_v they_o to_o the_o forementioned_a father_n who_o live_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n before_o they_o it_o will_v be_v manifest_a beyond_o exception_n that_o for_o above_o 500_o year_n together_o after_o christ_n the_o christian_a doctor_n do_v no_o more_o believe_v the_o element_n in_o the_o sacrament_n to_o be_v transubstantiate_v into_o christ_n flesh_n and_o blood_n than_o they_o do_v believe_v the_o manhood_n of_o christ_n himself_o to_o be_v transubstantiate_v into_o his_o godhead_n or_o his_o godhead_n to_o be_v abolish_v and_o turn_v into_o his_o humanity_n now_o the_o sense_n of_o christian_n in_o those_o age_n ought_v to_o satisfy_v the_o mind_n of_o christian_n in_o these_o for_o certain_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n be_v never_o more_o clear_o more_o learned_o more_o solid_o maintain_v than_o in_o the_o first_o five_o century_n and_o one_o reason_n of_o it_o as_o i_o conceive_v be_v this_o because_o heresy_n of_o all_o sort_n be_v then_o so_o very_o thick_a and_o numerous_a the_o providence_n of_o god_n permit_v it_o so_o to_o be_v that_o the_o zeal_n of_o good_a man_n may_v be_v exercise_v continual_o whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v industrious_a and_o learned_a and_o the_o true_a faith_n be_v thorough_o sift_v and_o establish_v for_o so_o it_o be_v ever_o that_o as_o evil_a manner_n in_o the_o state_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o good_a law_n so_o evil_a doctrine_n in_o the_o church_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o sound_n and_o excellent_a definition_n i_o do_v not_o wonder_v if_o in_o the_o follow_a age_n we_o have_v not_o such_o great_a plenty_n of_o witness_n to_o appeal_v to_o they_o be_v time_n wherein_o learning_n do_v much_o decay_n and_o man_n industry_n and_o zeal_n be_v much_o abate_v for_o want_n of_o those_o incentives_n which_o have_v former_o be_v like_o goad_n in_o the_o side_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o i_o remember_v what_o boniface_n the_o martyr_n say_v of_o the_o time_n he_o live_v in_o that_o whereas_o golden_a priest_n be_v former_o force_v to_o use_v wooden_a chalice_n then_o wooden_a priest_n do_v use_v chalice_n of_o gold_n and_o yet_o we_o may_v well_o be_v astonish_v at_o their_o monstrous_a confidence_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o transubstantiation_n be_v believe_v in_o those_o decline_a time_n if_o it_o have_v be_v so_o indeed_o the_o argument_n from_o it_o will_v have_v signify_v nothing_o because_o there_o can_v be_v no_o prescription_n against_o truth_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o some_o in_o latter_a age_n ought_v not_o carry_v the_o cause_n against_o the_o general_a judgement_n of_o the_o primitive_a and_o best_a time_n but_o in_o good_a earnest_n upon_o the_o strict_a search_n i_o can_v make_v i_o do_v not_o find_v any_o ground_n for_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o present_a romish_a doctrine_n either_o in_o 17._o in_o unus_n idemque_fw-la secundum_fw-la humanam_fw-la substantiam_fw-la absens_fw-la caelum_fw-la cum_fw-la esset_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la &_o dereliquens_fw-la terram_fw-la cum_fw-la ascendisset_fw-la in_o caelum_fw-la secundum_fw-la divinam_fw-la verò_fw-la immensamque_fw-la substantiam_fw-la nec_fw-la caelum_fw-la dimittens_fw-la cum_fw-la de_fw-la caelum_fw-la descendit_fw-la nec_fw-la terram_fw-la deserens_fw-la cum_fw-la ad_fw-la caelum_fw-la ascendit_fw-la etc._n etc._n fulgent_n ad_fw-la trasimud_n l._n 2._o c._n 17._o fulgentius_n or_o in_o ibdi_fw-la christi_fw-la sanguis_fw-la non_fw-la jam_fw-la in_o manus_fw-la infidelium_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o or_o a_o fidelium_fw-la funditur_fw-la gregor_n apud_fw-la gratian._n de_fw-fr consec_n do_v 2._o c._n 73._o mysterium_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la aliud_fw-la videtur_fw-la aliud_fw-la intelligitur_fw-la quod_fw-la videtur_fw-la speciem_fw-la habet_fw-la corporalem_fw-la quod_fw-la intelligitur_fw-la fructum_fw-la babet_fw-la spiritualem_fw-la sed_fw-la cum_fw-la mysterium_fw-la sit_fw-la unde_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o sanguis_fw-la christi_fw-la dicitur_fw-la consulens_fw-la ommipotens_fw-la deus_fw-la infirmitati_fw-la nostrae_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la habemus_fw-la usum_fw-la comedere_fw-la carnem_fw-la crudam_fw-la &_o sanguinem_fw-la bibere_fw-la facit_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o pristina_fw-la remaneant_fw-la forma_fw-la illa_fw-la duo_fw-la munera_fw-la &_o est_fw-la in_o veritate_fw-la corpus_fw-la christ_n &_o sanguis_n id._n in_o glossa_fw-la ex_fw-la alcuino_n ibdi_fw-la gregory_n the_o great_a who_o live_v in_o the_o six_o century_n or_o in_o 19_o in_o christus_fw-la in_o caelum_fw-la ascendens_fw-la discessit_fw-la quidem_fw-la carne_fw-la sed_fw-la presen_v est_fw-la majestate_fw-la etc._n etc._n isid_n hisp_n sentent_fw-fr lib._n 1._o sacrificium_fw-la dictum_fw-la quasi_fw-la sacrum_fw-la factum_fw-la quia_fw-la prece_fw-la mystica_fw-la consecratur_fw-la in_o memoriam_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la dominicae_fw-la passionis_fw-la unde_fw-la hoc_fw-la eo_fw-la jubente_fw-la corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la &_o sanginem_fw-la dicimus_fw-la quod_fw-la dum_fw-la fit_a ex_fw-la fructibus_fw-la terrae_fw-la sanctificatur_fw-la &_o fit_a sacramentum_fw-la operante_fw-la invisibiliter_fw-la spititu_fw-la dei_fw-la id._n origin_n lib._n 6._o c._n 19_o isidore_n hispalensis_n who_o flourish_v in_o the_o seven_o or_o in_o venerable_a sanctis_fw-la finitis_fw-la veteris_fw-la paschae_fw-la solenniis_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o commemorationem_fw-la antiquae_fw-la de_fw-la egypto_n liberation_n be_v agebantur_fw-la transit_fw-la in_o novum_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o suae_fw-la redemptionis_fw-la memoriam_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la frequent_a be_v desiderat_fw-la ut_fw-la videlicet_fw-la pro_fw-la agni_fw-la carne_fw-la &_o sanguine_fw-la suae_fw-la carnis_fw-la sanguinisque_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la in_o panis_fw-la ac_fw-la vini_fw-la figura_fw-la substituens_fw-la &c_n &c_n beda_n in_o luc._n 22._o panis_n ac_fw-la vini_n creatura_fw-la in_o sacramentum_fw-la carnis_fw-la &_o sanguinis_fw-la christi_fw-la ineffabili_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sanctificatione_n transfertur_fw-la sicque_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o sanguis_fw-la illius_fw-la non_fw-la infidelium_fw-la manibus_fw-la ad_fw-la perniciem_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la funditur_fw-la &_o occiditur_fw-la sed_fw-la fidelium_fw-la ore_fw-la sumitur_fw-la asl_fw-la salutem_fw-la id._n homil._n de_fw-fr sanctis_fw-la bede_n who_o be_v in_o the_o eight_o age_n no_o not_o in_o damascen_n himself_o neither_o though_o he_o be_v bring_v forth_o by_o the_o romanist_n as_o a_o champion_n on_o their_o side_n the_o learned_a arch_a bishop_n cranmer_n have_v draw_v up_o the_o sense_n of_o damascen_n into_o this_o sum_n that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v not_o so_o change_v into_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n that_o they_o be_v make_v one_o nature_n but_o they_o remain_v still_o distinct_a in_o nature_n so_o that_o the_o bread_n in_o itself_o be_v not_o his_o flesh_n nor_o the_o wine_n his_o blood_n but_o unto_o they_o that_o worthy_o eat_v and_o drink_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n to_o they_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v his_o flesh_n and_o blood_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o thing_n natural_a and_o which_o they_o be_v accustom_v unto_o they_o be_v exalt_v unto_o thing_n above_o nature_n for_o the_o sacramental_a bread_n and_o wine_n be_v not_o bare_a and_o naked_a figure_n but_o so_o pithy_a and_o effectuous_a that_o whosoever_o worthy_o eat_v they_o eat_v spiritual_o christ_n flesh_n and_o blood_n wherefore_o say_v the_o holy_a martyr_n they_o that_o gather_v out_o of_o damascen_n either_o the_o natural_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n or_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o outward_a and_o visible_a sacrament_n or_o that_o after_o consecration_n there_o remain_v no_o bread_n nor_o wine_n nor_o other_o substance_n but_o only_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n either_o they_o understand_v not_o damascen_n or_o else_o of_o wilful_a frowardness_n they_o will_v not_o understand_v he_o which_o rather_o seem_v to_o be_v true_a by_o such_o collection_n as_o they_o have_v unjust_o gather_v and_o note_v out_o of_o he_o for_o damascen_n say_v plain_o that_o as_o a_o burn_a coal_n be_v not_o wood_n only_o but_o fire_n and_o wood_n join_v together_o so_o the_o bread_n of_o the_o communion_n be_v not_o bread_n only_o but_o bread_n join_v to_o the_o divinity_n he_o that_o desire_v further_a satisfaction_n as_o to_o this_o may_v peruse_v the_o whole_a vindication_n of_o damascen_n in_o the_o
three_o book_n of_o the_o arch-bishop_n defence_n this_o i_o shall_v presume_v to_o say_v that_o church_n writer_n about_o damascens_n time_n and_o damascen_n himself_o speak_v for_o the_o most_o part_n as_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_n do_v they_o speak_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o in_o many_o place_n to_o my_o apprehension_n very_o clear_o and_o very_o agreeable_o to_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o own_o church_n viz._n of_o the_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n spiritual_a body_n which_o in_o the_o next_o discourse_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o explain_v though_o possible_o here_o and_o there_o we_o may_v light_v upon_o some_o few_o expression_n which_o may_v seem_v somewhat_o harsh_a to_o such_o as_o do_v not_o right_o understand_v the_o catholic_n faith_n in_o this_o particular_a point_n indeed_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n do_v insinuate_v 1._o bellarm._n de_fw-fr euchar._n lib._n 1._o c._n 1._o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n corporal_a presence_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v believe_v at_o the_o second_o council_n at_o nice_a about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 787._o and_o herein_o the_o jesuit_n be_v follow_v by_o some_o divine_n of_o our_o own_o who_o have_v take_v the_o insinuation_n from_o bellarmine_n at_o the_o second_o hand_n and_o have_v thence_o conclude_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n have_v its_o rise_n at_o that_o council_n that_o thereby_o the_o practice_n of_o image-worship_n may_v be_v the_o better_a settle_a and_o support_v but_o this_o be_v false_a and_o i_o can_v tell_v whether_o this_o error_n proceed_v from_o inadvertency_n or_o from_o a_o willingness_n some_o have_v to_o disgrace_v the_o catholic_n church_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o such_o a_o foul_a mistake_n in_o those_o ancient_a time_n i_o be_o sure_a that_o upon_o look_v into_o the_o nicene_n council_n sexta._fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d synod_n nicen_n 2._o actione_n sexta._fw-la i_o can_v find_v any_o such_o matter_n they_o determine_v indeed_o that_o after_o consecration_n the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v right_o call_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n but_o why_o must_v this_o be_v mean_v of_o christ_n natural_a body_n why_o may_v they_o not_o intend_v his_o spiritual_a body_n and_o his_o real_a spiritual_a presence_n of_o which_o anon_o do_v but_o observe_v the_o occasion_n of_o this_o their_o assertion_n and_o the_o thing_n will_v evident_o appear_v the_o council_n at_o constantinople_n be_v against_o the_o bring_n of_o image_n into_o church_n for_o this_o reason_n among_o many_o other_o because_o christ_n leave_v no_o image_n of_o himself_o but_o the_o sacrament_n at_o this_o expression_n the_o nicene_n council_n afterward_o take_v pet_n and_o will_v not_o endure_v such_o language_n that_o the_o material_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v the_o image_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n for_o they_o suppose_v the_o meaning_n to_o be_v that_o they_o be_v bare_a image_n naked_a and_o empty_a figure_n without_o the_o presence_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n and_o this_o they_o explode_v as_o unsound_a and_o uncatholick_a doctrine_n here_o be_v the_o quarrel_n as_o to_o that_o point_n for_o whereas_o the_o constantinopolitan_a council_n have_v say_v that_o the_o eucharist_n become_v a_o divine_a body_n the_o nicene_n council_n accuse_v they_o for_o contradict_v themselves_o for_o say_v they_o if_o it_o be_v the_o image_n of_o a_o body_n it_o can_v be_v a_o divine_a body_n too_o they_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n to_o be_v a_o bare_a image_n they_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v not_o so_o much_o a_o image_n as_o the_o very_a body_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o so_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v call_v but_o that_o they_o hold_v a_o corporal_a presence_n of_o christ_n natural_a flesh_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o sacrament_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o whole_a history_n o_o that_o council_n that_o constrain_v we_o to_o believef_n and_o therefore_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n have_v not_o its_o first_o rise_v then_o in_o the_o nine_o century_n christ_n dum_fw-la quidam_fw-la fidelium_fw-la corporis_fw-la sanguinisque_fw-la christi_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la quotidie_fw-la celebratur_fw-la mysterium_fw-la dicunt_fw-la quod_fw-la nulla_fw-la sub_fw-la figura_fw-la nulla_fw-la sub_fw-la obvelatione_fw-la fiat_fw-la sed_fw-la ipsius_fw-la veritatis_fw-la nuda_fw-la manifestatione_n peragatur_fw-la quidam_fw-la vero_fw-la restantur_fw-la quod_fw-la haec_fw-la sub_fw-la mysterii_fw-la figura_fw-la contineantur_fw-la &_o aliud_fw-la sit_fw-la quod_fw-la corporeis_fw-la sensibus_fw-la appareat_fw-la aliud_fw-la artem_fw-la quod_fw-la fides_fw-la aspiciat_fw-la non_fw-la parva_fw-la diversitas_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la esse_fw-la dignoscitur_fw-la bertram_z de_fw-fr corp._n &_o sang._n christ_n indeed_o some_o begin_v to_o speak_v various_o ibid._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ibid._n and_o doubtful_o concern_v the_o manner_n of_o christ_n presence_n in_o the_o sacrament_n which_o in_o a_o little_a time_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o bertram_n write_v his_o excellent_a book_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n to_o carolus_n calvus_n then_o emperor_n 11._o de_fw-fr char._n c._n 11._o but_o even_o in_o that_o age_n rabanus_n maurus_n teach_v as_o the_o receive_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a as_o well_o as_o he_o impossible_a nefas_fw-la be_v his_o word_n to_o eat_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n with_o our_o tooth_n that_o christ_n be_v in_o heaven_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v there_o according_a to_o his_o flesh_n and_o that_o therefore_o he_o leave_v we_o this_o sacrament_n as_o the_o visible_a figure_n and_o character_n of_o his_o flesh_n and_o blood_n he_o distinguish_v as_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_n before_o he_o do_v between_o the_o sacrament_n 13._o de_fw-fr institut_fw-la cleric_a lib._n 1._o c._n 13._o and_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o sacrament_n affirm_v the_o one_o to_o be_v eat_v with_o the_o mouth_n and_o the_o inward_a man_n to_o be_v satiate_v with_o the_o other_o so_o that_o though_o the_o sacrament_n 31._o de_fw-fr institut_fw-la cleric_a lib._n 1._o c._n 31._o itself_o turn_v to_o our_o bodily_a nourishment_n yet_o eternal_a life_n be_v obtain_v by_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o whereas_o paschasius_fw-la radbertus_n and_o his_o follower_n have_v now_o vend_v some_o new_a conceit_n which_o have_v a_o tendency_n towards_o the_o introduction_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n he_o write_v purposely_o against_o they_o as_o erronous_a conceit_n some_o of_o late_a say_v he_o be_v not_o right_o persuade_v of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n have_v affirm_v it_o to_o be_v that_o very_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n which_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n and_o wherein_o the_o lord_n suffer_v upon_o the_o cross_n and_o rise_v again_o out_o of_o the_o sepulchre_n 33._o de_fw-fr euchar._n 33._o which_o error_n say_v he_o we_o have_v expose_v with_o the_o best_a of_o our_o skill_n in_o a_o epistle_n to_o egilo_n the_o abbot_n that_o epistle_n indeed_o be_v not_o now_o extant_a but_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v certain_a and_o the_o faith_n of_o that_o great_a man_n rabanus_n be_v so_o well_o know_v to_o be_v utter_o destructive_a of_o the_o fancy_n of_o transubstantiation_n that_o waldensis_n in_o a_o epistle_n to_o pope_n martin_n the_o 5_o almost_o 600_o year_n after_o have_v the_o confidence_n to_o censure_n rabanus_n for_o a_o heretic_n though_o he_o be_v no_o less_o than_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n and_o for_o all_o sort_n of_o learning_n have_v few_o in_o the_o christian_a world_n that_o be_v his_o match_n haymo_n likewise_o affirm_v that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n for_o so_o he_o call_v the_o element_n 11._o in_o 1._o cor._n 11._o after_o consecration_n be_v replenish_v with_o the_o virtue_n of_o our_o lord_n divinity_n and_o so_o become_v his_o body_n but_o this_o do_v no_o more_o argue_v transubstantiation_n than_o it_o argue_v that_o christ_n humane_a nature_n be_v turn_v into_o his_o divine_a substance_n because_o that_o in_o he_o the_o fullness_n of_o the_o godhead_n dwell_v bodily_a bertram_z be_v a_o very_a learned_a and_o judicious_a divine_a in_o the_o same_o age_n and_o he_o in_o the_o book_n i_o mention_v but_o now_o give_v the_o cause_n against_o the_o romanist_n so_o full_o and_o argue_v against_o christ_n corporal_a presence_n in_o the_o sacrament_n so_o strong_o from_o the_o nature_n and_o notion_n of_o a_o sacramant_n from_o sense_n from_o scripture_n and_o from_o tradition_n that_o the_o knavish_a compiler_n of_o the_o spanish_a index_n expurgatorius_fw-la have_v no_o way_n christi_fw-la bertram_n de_fw-fr corp_n '_o &_o sang._n christi_fw-la leave_v they_o but_o to_o forbid_v the_o use_n of_o the_o book_n which_o to_o my_o sense_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o if_o they_o have_v say_v we_o will_v damn_v all_o author_n or_o cut_v out_o their_o tongue_n that_o we_o can_v find_v to_o speak_v against_o we_o behold_v the_o honesty_n and_o ingenuity_n of_o those_o who_o vaunt_v