sermon_n preach_v on_o several_a occasion_n to_o which_o a_o discourse_n be_v annex_v concern_v the_o true_a reason_n of_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n wherein_o crellius_n his_o answer_n to_o grotius_n be_v consider_v by_o edward_n stillingfleet_n d._n d._n chaplain_n in_o ordinary_a to_o his_o majesty_n london_n print_v by_o robert_n white_a for_o henry_n mortlock_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o phoenix_n in_o saint_n t._n paul_n churchyard_n and_o at_o the_o white_a hart_n in_o westminster_n hall_n 1673._o the_o content_n part_n i._n six_o sermon_n upon_o amos_n iu_o xi_o i_o have_v overthrow_v some_o of_o you_o as_o god_n overthrow_v sodom_n and_o gomorrah_n and_o you_o be_v as_o a_o firebrand_n pluck_v out_o of_o the_o burn_a yet_o have_v you_o not_o return_v unto_o i_o say_v the_o lord_n pag._n 1_o prov_n fourteen_o ix_o fool_n make_v a_o mock_n at_o sin_n pag._n 23_o luke_n vii_o xxxv_o but_o wisdom_n be_v justify_v of_o all_o her_o child_n pag._n 42_o roman_n i_o xvi_o for_o i_o be_o not_o ashamed_a of_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n for_o it_o be_v the_o power_n of_o god_n unto_o salvation_n to_o every_o one_o that_o believe_v to_o the_o jew_n first_o and_o also_o to_o the_o greek_a pag._n 62_o hebrew_n ii_o iii_o how_o shall_v we_o escape_v if_o we_o neglect_v so_o great_a salvation_n pag._n 79_o hebrew_n xii_o iii_o for_o consider_v he_o that_o endure_v such_o contradiction_n of_o sinner_n against_o himself_o lest_o you_o be_v weary_a and_o faint_a in_o your_o mind_n pag._n 97_o judas_n v._n ii_o and_o perish_v in_o the_o gainsay_n of_o corah_n pag._n 120_o matthew_n xxi_o xliii_o therefore_o say_v i_o unto_o you_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o you_o and_o give_v to_o a_o nation_n bring_v forth_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o pag._n 141_o john_n vii_o xx_o xix_o but_o this_o speak_v he_o of_o the_o spirit_n which_o they_o that_o believe_v on_o he_o shall_v receive_v for_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v not_o yet_o give_v because_o that_o jesus_n be_v not_o yet_o glorify_v pag._n 162_o isaiah_n lvii_o xxi_o there_o be_v no_o peace_n say_v my_o god_n to_o the_o wicked_a pag._n 178_o two_o corinth_n v._o ii_o know_v therefore_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o lord_n we_o persuade_v man_n pag._n 198_o matthew_n xvi_o xxvi_o for_o what_o be_v a_o man_n profit_v if_o he_o shall_v gain_v the_o whole_a world_n and_o lose_v his_o own_o soul_n or_o what_o shall_v he_o give_v in_o exchange_n for_o his_o soul_n pag._n 217_o part_n ii_o a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o true_a reason_n of_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o socinian_n way_n of_o interpret_n scripture_n of_o the_o uncertainty_n it_o leave_v we_o in_o as_o to_o the_o main_a article_n of_o faith_n manifest_v by_o a_o exposition_n of_o gen._n 1._o suitable_a to_o that_o way_n the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n in_o general_a concern_v the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n for_o we_o he_o do_v not_o suffer_v the_o same_o we_o shall_v have_v do_v the_o grand_a mistake_n in_o make_v punishment_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o debt_n the_o difference_n between_o they_o at_o large_a discover_v from_o the_o different_a reason_n and_o end_n of_o they_o the_o right_a of_o punishment_n in_o god_n prove_v against_o crellius_n not_o to_o arise_v from_o mere_a dominion_n the_o end_n of_o punishment_n not_o bare_a compensation_n as_o it_o be_v in_o debt_n what_o punishment_n due_a to_o a_o injure_a person_n by_o the_o right_n of_o nature_n proper_a punishment_n a_o result_n of_o law_n crellius_n his_o great_a mistake_n about_o the_o end_n of_o punishment_n not_o design_v for_o satisfaction_n of_o anger_n as_o it_o be_v a_o desire_n of_o revenge_n seneca_n and_o lactantius_n vindicate_v against_o crellius_n the_o magistrate_n interest_n in_o punishment_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o private_a person_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o anger_n in_o god_n and_o the_o satisfaction_n to_o be_v make_v to_o it_o crellius_n his_o great_a argument_n against_o satisfaction_n depend_v on_o a_o false_a notion_n of_o god_n anger_n of_o the_o end_n of_o divine_a punishment_n and_o the_o different_a nature_n of_o they_o in_o this_o and_o and_o the_o future_a state_n pag._n 239_o chap._n ii_o the_o particular_a state_n of_o the_o controversy_n concern_v the_o suffering_n of_o christ._n the_o concession_n of_o our_o adversary_n the_o debate_n reduce_v to_o two_o head_n the_o first_o concern_v christ_n suffering_n be_v a_o punishment_n for_o sin_n enter_v upon_o in_o what_o sense_n crellius_n acknowledge_v the_o sin_n of_o man_n to_o have_v be_v the_o impulsive_a cause_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ._n the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n prove_v to_o be_v a_o punishment_n from_o scripture_n the_o importance_n of_o the_o phrase_n of_o bear_v sin_n of_o the_o scape-goat_n bear_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n into_o the_o wilderness_n grotius_n his_o sense_n of_o 1_o pet._n 2._o 24._o vindicate_v against_o crellius_n and_o himself_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d never_o use_v for_o the_o take_v away_o a_o thing_n by_o the_o destruction_n of_o it_o crellius_n his_o sense_n examine_v isa._n 53._o 11._o vindicate_v the_o argument_n from_o matth._n 8._o 17._o answer_v grotius_n constant_a to_o himself_o in_o his_o note_n on_o that_o place_n isa._n 53._o 5_o 6_o 7._o clear_v whether_o christ_n death_n be_v a_o proper_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o whether_o that_o do_v imply_v that_o it_o be_v a_o punishment_n of_o sin_n how_o far_o the_o punishment_n of_o child_n for_o their_o father_n fault_n be_v exemplary_a among_o man_n the_o distinction_n of_o calamity_n and_o punishment_n hold_v not_o here_o that_o god_n hatred_n of_o sin_n can_v not_o be_v see_v in_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n unless_o they_o be_v a_o punishment_n of_o sin_n prove_v against_o crellius_n grotius_n his_o argument_n from_o christ_n be_v make_v sin_n and_o a_o curse_n for_o we_o defend_v the_o liberty_n our_o adversary_n take_v in_o change_a the_o sense_n of_o word_n the_o particle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v join_v to_o sin_n and_o relate_v to_o suffering_n do_v imply_v those_o suffering_n to_o be_v a_o punishment_n for_o sin_n according_a to_o their_o way_n of_o interpret_n scripture_n it_o have_v be_v impossible_a for_o our_o doctrine_n to_o be_v clear_o express_v therein_o pag._n 265_o chap._n iii_o the_o word_n of_o scripture_n be_v at_o last_o acknowledge_v by_o our_o adversary_n to_o make_v for_o we_o the_o only_a pretence_n remain_v be_v that_o our_o doctrine_n be_v repugnant_a to_o reason_n the_o debate_n manage_v upon_o point_n of_o reason_n the_o grand_a difficulty_n inquire_v into_o and_o manifest_v by_o our_o adversary_n concession_n not_o to_o lie_v in_o the_o greatness_n of_o christ_n suffering_n or_o that_o our_o sin_n be_v the_o impulsive_a cause_n of_o they_o or_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o one_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o another_o fault_n or_o in_o all_o case_n unjust_a the_o case_n wherein_o crellius_n allow_v it_o instance_a from_o whence_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o he_o yield_v the_o main_a cause_n the_o argument_n propound_v whereby_o he_o attempt_v to_o prove_v it_o unjust_a for_o christ_n to_o be_v punish_v for_o our_o sin_n crellius_n his_o principle_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o punishment_n examine_v of_o the_o relation_n between_o desert_n and_o punishment_n that_o a_o person_n by_o his_o own_o consent_n may_v be_v punish_v beyond_o the_o desert_n of_o his_o own_o action_n a_o answer_n to_o crellius_n his_o objection_n what_o it_o be_v to_o suffer_v undeserved_o crellius_n his_o mistake_n in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n the_o instance_n of_o scripture_n consider_v in_o what_o sense_n child_n be_v punish_v for_o their_o parent_n sin_n ezec._n 18._o 20._o explain_v at_o large_a whether_o the_o guilty_a be_v free_v from_o the_o suffering_n of_o a_o innocent_a person_n make_v that_o punishment_n unjust_a or_o no_o crellius_n his_o shift_n and_o evasion_n in_o this_o matter_n discover_v why_o among_o man_n the_o offender_n be_v not_o free_v in_o criminal_a matter_n though_o the_o surety_n be_v punish_v the_o release_n of_o the_o party_n depend_v on_o the_o term_n of_o the_o surety_n suffer_v therefore_o deliverance_n not_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la no_o necessity_n of_o such_o a_o translation_n in_o criminal_a as_o be_v in_o pecuniary_a matter_n pag._n 295_o chap._n iu_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n consider_v as_o a_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n for_o sin_n what_o the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n be_v by_o the_o sacrifice_n under_o the_o law_n twofold_a civil_a and_o ritual_a the_o promise_v make_v to_o the_o jew_n under_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n respect_v they_o as_o a_o people_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v temporal_a the_o typical_a nature_n of_o sacrifice_n assert_v a_o substitution_n in_o the_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n under_o the_o law_n prove_v
saviour_n suffering_n we_o be_v tell_v by_o those_o who_o be_v e_o best_a able_a to_o assure_v we_o of_o it_o that_o the_o same_o dismal_a consequence_n will_v attend_v all_o the_o affront_n of_o his_o doctrine_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v offer_v to_o his_o own_o person_n for_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o common_a flattery_n and_o self-deceit_n of_o humane_a nature_n which_o make_v any_o imagine_v that_o though_o they_o do_v not_o now_o either_o believe_v or_o obey_v a_o the_o gospel_n they_o shall_v have_v do_v both_o if_o they_o have_v hear_v our_o saviour_n speak_v as_o never_o man_n speak_v and_o see_v he_o do_v what_o never_o man_n do_v for_o the_o same_o disposition_n of_o mind_n which_o make_v they_o now_o slight_a that_o doctrine_n which_o be_v deliver_v to_o they_o by_o they_o that_o hear_v he_o will_v have_v make_v they_o slight_v the_o person_n as_o well_o as_o the_o doctrine_n if_o they_o have_v hear_v it_o from_o himself_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a that_o the_o same_o punishment_n shall_v belong_v to_o both_o especial_o since_o god_n have_v provide_v so_o abundant_o for_o the_o assurance_n of_o our_o faith_n by_o the_o miraculous_a and_o powerful_a demonstration_n of_o that_o divine_a spirit_n which_o do_v accompany_v those_o who_o be_v the_o first_o publisher_n of_o this_o doctrine_n to_o the_o b_o world_n and_o therefore_o the_o author_n of_o this_o epistle_n after_o he_o have_v in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n declare_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o escape_v if_o we_o neglect_v the_o great_a salvation_n offer_v we_o by_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o follow_a word_n he_o give_v we_o that_o account_n of_o it_o that_o at_o first_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v speak_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o be_v confirm_v to_o we_o by_o they_o that_o hear_v he_o god_n also_o bear_v they_o witness_n both_o with_o sign_n and_o wonder_n and_o divers_a miracle_n and_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n according_a to_o his_o own_o will_n so_o that_o the_o miraculous_a gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n fall_v upon_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o many_o sign_n and_o wonder_n which_o be_v wrought_v by_o they_o be_v the_o great_a testimony_n c_o of_o god_n to_o the_o world_n that_o these_o be_v the_o person_n employ_v by_o himself_o to_o declare_v that_o doctrine_n whereon_o the_o eternal_a salvation_n of_o mankind_n do_v depend_v and_o since_o we_o have_v so_o late_o acknowledge_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o testimony_n which_o god_n give_v to_o the_o apostle_n by_o the_o solemn_a celebration_n of_o that_o glorious_a descent_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n upon_o they_o on_o the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n that_o which_o natural_o follow_v from_o it_o be_v the_o great_a care_n we_o ought_v to_o take_v lest_o we_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o neglect_v that_o great_a salvation_n which_o be_v offer_v to_o we_o in_o that_o doctrine_n which_o be_v attest_v in_o so_o eminent_a a_o manner_n by_o god_n himself_o and_o that_o from_o the_o consideration_n d_o of_o our_o own_o danger_n for_o how_o shall_v we_o escape_v if_o we_o neglect_v so_o great_a salvation_n wherein_o be_v three_o thing_n considerable_a 1._o the_o care_n god_n have_v take_v to_o make_v we_o happy_a by_o offer_v so_o great_a salvation_n to_o we_o 2._o the_o care_n we_o ought_v to_o take_v in_o order_n to_o our_o own_o happiness_n not_o to_o neglect_v the_o offer_n which_o god_n have_v make_v we_o 3._o the_o unavoidable_a punishment_n which_o those_o do_v incur_v who_o be_v guilty_a of_o this_o neglect_n how_o shall_v we_o escape_v i_o need_v not_o tell_v this_o auditory_a how_o forcible_a the_o negative_a be_v which_o be_v express_v by_o such_o a_o interrogation_n which_o appeal_v to_o e_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o who_o hear_v it_o and_o so_o rely_v not_o upon_o the_o bare_a authority_n of_o the_o speaker_n but_o upon_o the_o plain_a evidence_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o other_o be_v judge_n of_o as_o well_o as_o himself_o as_o though_o he_o have_v say_v if_o you_o slight_a and_o disesteem_v the_o gospel_n of_o a_o christ_n upon_o whatever_o ground_n you_o do_v it_o if_o either_o through_o too_o great_a a_o opinion_n of_o the_o wisdom_n of_o this_o world_n you_o despiâ—e_v it_o as_o vain_a and_o useless_a if_o through_o too_o mean_v a_o opinion_n of_o the_o excellency_n of_o christianity_n you_o reject_v it_o either_o as_o uncertain_a in_o its_o theory_n or_o impossible_a in_o its_o practice_n or_o if_o through_o too_o great_a a_o love_n of_o the_o pleasure_n of_o sin_n or_o a_o secure_a and_o careless_a temper_n of_o mind_n you_o regard_v not_o the_o do_v what_o christianity_n require_v to_o make_v you_o happy_a think_v with_o yourselves_o what_o way_n you_o can_v find_v to_o escape_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n for_o my_o part_n i_o know_v of_o none_o for_o if_o god_n be_v so_o severe_a against_o the_o violation_n of_o a_o far_o mean_a b_o institution_n viz._n of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n insomuch_o that_o every_o contempt_n and_o disobedience_n do_v receive_v a_o just_a recompense_n of_o reward_n how_o shall_v we_o escape_v who_o neglect_n so_o great_a salvation_n or_o as_o the_o apostle_n elsewhere_o argue_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n 29._o he_o that_o despise_a moses_n law_n die_v without_o mercy_n under_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n of_o how_o much_o sore_a punishment_n suppose_v you_o shall_v he_o be_v think_v worthy_a who_o have_v tread_v under_o foot_n the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o have_v count_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o covenant_n wherewith_o he_o be_v sanctify_v a_o unholy_a thing_n and_o have_v do_v despite_n unto_o the_o spirit_n of_o grace_n this_o be_v a_o sad_a subject_n but_o i_o be_o afraid_a too_o necessary_a to_o be_v speak_v to_o in_o c_o the_o age_n we_o live_v in_o wherein_o man_n seem_v to_o be_v inapprehensive_a of_o the_o danger_n of_o inward_o despise_v the_o religion_n they_o prosess_v to_o own_o and_o the_o neglect_v of_o that_o which_o they_o hope_v to_o be_v save_v by_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o but_o much_o more_o strange_a that_o man_n shall_v think_v to_o do_v so_o and_o not_o be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n for_o it_o it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o gross_a and_o open_a sinner_n that_o defy_v heaven_n and_o by_o his_o oath_n and_o blasphemy_n dare_v god_n to_o show_v his_o power_n and_o justice_n upon_o he_o but_o the_o sly_a and_o self-deceiving_a hypocrite_n that_o hate_v religion_n while_o he_o think_v he_o love_v it_o that_o in_o his_o heart_n contemn_v it_o but_o be_v afraid_a to_o know_v that_o he_o do_v so_o that_o aught_o to_o d_o be_v possess_v with_o a_o true_a sense_n of_o religion_n and_o a_o great_a dread_n of_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o contempt_n or_o neglect_n of_o it_o there_o be_v some_o appearance_n of_o ingenuity_n in_o a_o open_a enmity_n but_o none_o so_o dangerous_a as_o that_o which_o hide_v itself_o under_o the_o disguise_n of_o friendship_n in_o our_o saviour_n time_n there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o those_o who_o show_v their_o disesteem_a of_o he_o some_o that_o be_v so_o enrage_v against_o he_o that_o they_o contrive_v all_o way_n for_o his_o disgrace_n and_o punishment_n other_o can_v hear_v he_o with_o patience_n 19_o but_o the_o care_n of_o this_o world_n the_o deceitfulness_n of_o riches_n and_o the_o lust_n of_o other_o thing_n choke_v and_o stifle_v all_o good_a apprehension_n of_o he_o e_o that_o they_o become_v weak_a and_o ineffectual_a and_o those_o be_v guilty_a of_o make_v light_n of_o the_o marriage-feast_n because_o of_o other_o business_n which_o they_o have_v to_o mind_n matth._n 22._o 5._o as_o well_o as_o those_o who_o offer_v all_o the_o injury_n and_o affront_n to_o his_o servant_n that_o invite_v they_o v_o 6._o and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o saviour_n so_o it_o be_v now_o a_o some_o be_v eat_v and_o drink_v mind_v nothing_o but_o the_o vain_a and_o sensual_a pleasure_n of_o the_o world_n some_o be_v buy_v and_o sell_v so_o busy_a in_o this_o world_n that_o they_o have_v no_o leisure_n to_o think_v of_o be_v happy_a in_o another_o some_o be_v deride_v and_o blaspheme_v but_o all_o these_o too_o wise_a or_o too_o vain_a or_o too_o profane_a to_o mind_v the_o offer_n of_o eternal_a salvation_n i_o wish_v we_o can_v say_v it_o be_v otherwise_o now_o that_o a_o sensual_a and_o voluptuous_a a_o easy_a and_o a_o careless_a life_n in_o some_o that_o ambition_n and_o the_o restless_a pursuit_n after_o the_o honour_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o world_n in_o other_o that_o a_o profane_a wit_n and_o a_o contempt_n of_o all_o that_o be_v serious_a in_o those_o that_o think_v themselves_o b_o too_o great_a to_o be_v religious_a do_v not_o enervate_a the_o force_n of_o christianity_n upon_o their_o mind_n and_o make_v they_o all_o
high_a place_n and_o fountain_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o valley_n that_o the_o poor_a and_o needy_a who_o seek_v water_n may_v be_v refresh_v and_o they_o who_o tongue_n fail_v for_o thirst_n may_v satisfy_v themselves_o with_o live_a water_n these_o be_v some_o of_o the_o lofty_a expression_n whereby_o the_o courtly_a prophet_n isaiah_n set_v forth_o the_o great_a a_o promise_n of_o the_o spirit_n none_o better_a befit_v the_o mighty_a advantage_n the_o church_n of_o god_n have_v ever_o since_o enjoy_v by_o the_o pour_v out_o of_o the_o spirit_n than_o these_o for_o the_o fountain_n be_v open_v in_o the_o apostle_n but_o the_o stream_n of_o those_o river_n of_o live_a water_n have_v run_v down_o to_o our_o age_n not_o confine_v within_o the_o bank_n of_o tiber_n nor_o mix_v with_o the_o impure_a water_n of_o it_o but_o preserve_v pure_a and_o unmixed_a in_o that_o sacred_a doctrine_n contain_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n within_o those_o bound_n we_o confine_v our_o faith_n and_o be_v not_o move_v by_o the_o vain_a discourse_n of_o any_o who_o pretend_v to_o discover_v a_o new_a fountain_n head_n to_o these_o water_n at_o rome_n and_o b_o will_v make_v it_o impossible_a for_o they_o to_o come_v down_o to_o we_o through_o any_o other_o channel_n but_o they_o but_o suppose_v they_o have_v come_v to_o we_o through_o they_o have_v they_o thereby_o get_v the_o sole_a disposal_n of_o they_o that_o none_o shall_v taste_v but_o what_o and_o how_o much_o they_o please_v and_o must_v we_o needs_o drink_v down_o the_o filth_n and_o mud_n of_o their_o channel_n too_o as_o long_o as_o they_o suffer_v we_o to_o do_v what_o christ_n have_v command_v we_o to_o do_v viz._n 17._o to_o take_v of_o these_o water_n of_o life_n free_o we_o do_v our_o own_o duty_n and_o quarrel_n not_o with_o they_o but_o if_o they_o go_v about_o to_o stop_v the_o passage_n of_o they_o or_o adulterate_v they_o with_o some_o foreign_a mixture_n or_o strive_v with_o we_o as_o the_o herdsman_n 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father_n we_o desire_v not_o to_o be_v impose_v upon_o by_o their_o late_a usurpation_n we_o plead_v for_o no_o more_o but_o that_o the_o church_n of_o god_n may_v have_v the_o same_o purity_n and_o integrity_n which_o it_o have_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n and_o that_o thing_n may_v not_o only_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n by_o which_o the_o father_n have_v call_v they_o but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v such_o as_o the_o father_n have_v leave_v they_o but_o otherwise_o let_v they_o boast_v never_o so_o much_o of_o the_o largeness_n of_o their_o stream_n of_o the_o antiquitity_n of_o their_o channel_n of_o the_o holiness_n of_o their_o water_n e_o of_o the_o number_n of_o their_o port_n and_o the_o riches_n of_o their_o trade_n nay_o and_o let_v they_o call_v their_o stream_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o ocean_n too_o if_o they_o please_v yet_o we_o envy_v they_o not_o their_o admaâ—_n and_o pharpar_n and_o all_o the_o river_n of_o damascus_n so_o we_o may_v sit_v down_o quiet_o by_o these_o live_a water_n of_o jordan_n we_o be_v content_v with_o the_o a_o miracle_n which_o the_o apostle_n wrought_v without_o forge_v or_o believe_v new_a one_o we_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o gift_n of_o strange_a tongue_n which_o they_o have_v we_o know_v no_o necessity_n now_o of_o speak_v much_o less_o of_o pray_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n we_o believe_v that_o spirit_n infallible_a which_o inspire_v the_o apostle_n in_o their_o holy_a writing_n and_o those_o we_o acknowledge_v embrace_v and_o i_o hope_v be_v willing_a to_o die_v for_o but_o if_o any_o upstart_n spirit_n pretend_v to_o sit_v in_o a_o infallible_a chair_n we_o desire_v not_o to_o be_v bring_v under_o bondage_n to_o it_o till_o we_o see_v the_o same_o miracle_n wrought_v by_o virtue_n of_o it_o which_o be_v wrought_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o attest_v their_o infallibility_n b_o 3._o the_o last_o thing_n to_o be_v speak_v to_o be_v the_o season_n that_o this_o effusion_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v reserve_v for_o which_o be_v after_o the_o glorious_a ascension_n of_o christ_n to_o heaven_n this_o be_v reserve_v as_o the_o great_a donative_n after_o his_o triumph_n over_o principality_n and_o power_n when_o he_o be_v ascend_v up_o on_o high_a he_o send_v down_o the_o great_a gift_n that_o ever_o be_v bestow_v upon_o mankind_n viz._n this_o gift_n of_o his_o holy_a spirit_n hereby_o christ_n discover_v the_o greatness_n of_o his_o purchase_n the_o height_n of_o his_o glory_n the_o exercise_n of_o his_o power_n the_o assurance_n of_o his_o resurrection_n and_o ascension_n c_o and_o the_o care_n he_o take_v of_o his_o church_n and_o people_n by_o let_v they_o see_v that_o he_o make_v good_a his_o last_o promise_n to_o they_o of_o send_v they_o another_o comforter_n who_o shall_v be_v with_o they_o to_o assist_v they_o in_o all_o their_o undertake_n to_o direct_v they_o in_o their_o doubt_n to_o plead_v their_o cause_n for_o they_o against_o all_o the_o vain_a opposition_n of_o man_n and_o he_o shall_v not_o continue_v with_o they_o for_o a_o little_a time_n as_o christ_n have_v do_v but_o he_o shall_v abide_v with_o they_o for_o ever_o i_o e._n so_o as_o not_o to_o be_v take_v from_o they_o as_o himself_o be_v but_o shall_v remain_v with_o they_o as_o a_o pledge_n of_o his_o love_n as_o a_o testimony_n of_o his_o truth_n as_o a_o earnest_n of_o god_n favour_n to_o they_o now_o and_o their_o d_o future_a inheritance_n in_o heaven_n for_o he_o shall_v comfort_v they_o by_o his_o presence_n guide_v they_o by_o his_o counsel_n and_o at_o last_o bring_v they_o to_o glory_n nothing_o now_o remain_v but_o that_o as_o the_o occasion_n of_o our_o rejoice_v on_o this_o day_n do_v so_o much_o exceed_v that_o of_o the_o jew_n at_o their_o ceremony_n of_o pour_v out_o the_o water_n so_o our_o joy_n shall_v as_o much_o exceed_v in_o the_o nature_n and_o kind_n of_o it_o the_o mirth_n and_o jollity_n which_o be_v then_o use_v by_o they_o with_o what_o joy_n do_v the_o israelite_n when_o they_o be_v almost_o burn_v up_o with_o thirst_n in_o the_o wilderness_n cast_v of_o the_o pleasant_a stream_n which_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o e_o rock_n 4._o that_o rock_n say_v the_o apostle_n be_v christ_n and_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v that_o stream_n of_o live_a water_n which_o flow_v from_o he_o and_o shall_v not_o we_o express_v our_o thankfulness_n for_o so_o great_a and_o unvaluable_a a_o mercy_n our_o joy_n can_v be_v too_o great_a for_o such_o a_o gift_n as_o this_o so_o it_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o i._n e._n a_o spiritual_a a_o joy_n the_o holy_a ghost_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o that_o joy_n which_o we_o express_v for_o god_n give_v he_o to_o his_o church_n let_v we_o not_o then_o affront_v that_o good_a spirit_n while_o we_o pretend_v to_o bless_v god_n for_o he_o let_v we_o not_o grieve_v he_o by_o our_o presumptuous_a sin_n nor_o resist_v his_o motion_n in_o our_o heart_n by_o our_o wilful_a continuance_n in_o they_o the_o best_a way_n we_o can_v express_v our_o thankfulness_n be_v by_o yield_v up_o ourselves_o to_o be_v guide_v by_o he_o in_o a_o holy_a life_n and_o then_o we_o may_v be_v sure_a our_o joy_n shall_v never_o end_v with_o our_o life_n but_o shall_v be_v continue_v with_o a_o great_a fullness_n for_o ever_o more_o b_o c_o d_o e_o sermon_n x._o x._o a_o b_o preach_v at_o whitehall_n march_n 2._o 1669._o c_o isaiah_n lvii_o xxi_o there_o be_v no_o peace_n say_v my_o god_n to_o the_o wicked_a if_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o judge_v of_o thing_n only_o d_o by_o appearance_n and_o to_o esteem_v all_o person_n happy_a who_o be_v make_v the_o object_n of_o the_o envy_n of_o some_o and_o the_o flattery_n of_o
they_o find_v this_o so_o gainful_a and_o withal_o so_o easy_a a_o trade_n among_o the_o people_n when_o with_o a_o demure_a look_n and_o a_o sour_a countenance_n they_o can_v cheat_v and_o defraud_v their_o brethren_n and_o under_o a_o specious_a show_n of_o devotion_n can_v break_v their_o fast_n by_o devour_a widow_n house_n and_o end_v their_o long_a prayer_n to_o god_n with_o act_n of_o the_o high_a injustice_n to_o their_o neighbour_n as_o though_o all_o that_o while_n they_o have_v be_v only_o beg_v leave_n of_o god_n to_o do_v all_o d_o the_o mischief_n they_o can_v to_o their_o brethren_n it_o be_v true_a such_o as_o these_o be_v our_o saviour_n upon_o all_o occasion_n speak_v against_o with_o the_o great_a sharpness_n as_o be_v the_o most_o dangerous_a enemy_n to_o true_a religion_n and_o that_o which_o make_v man_n who_o passion_n be_v too_o strong_a for_o their_o reason_n abhor_v the_o very_a name_n of_o religion_n when_o such_o baseness_n be_v practise_v under_o the_o profession_n of_o it_o when_o they_o see_v man_n offer_v to_o compound_v with_o heaven_n for_o all_o their_o injustice_n and_o oppression_n with_o not_o a_o twenty_o part_n of_o what_o god_n challenge_v as_o his_o due_n they_o either_o think_v religion_n to_o be_v a_o mere_a device_n of_o man_n or_o that_o these_o man_n hypocrisy_n e_o ought_v to_o be_v discover_v to_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o our_o bless_a saviour_n who_o come_v with_o a_o design_n to_o retrieve_v a_o true_a spirit_n of_o religion_n among_o man_n find_v it_o first_o of_o all_o necessary_a to_o unmask_v those_o notorious_a hypocrite_n that_o their_o deformity_n be_v discover_v their_o way_n as_o well_o as_o their_o person_n may_v be_v the_o better_o a_o understand_v and_o avoid_v and_o when_o he_o see_v by_o the_o mighty_a opinion_n they_o have_v of_o themselves_o and_o their_o uncharitableness_n towards_o all_o other_o how_o little_a good_a be_v to_o be_v do_v upon_o they_o he_o seldom_o vouchsafe_v they_o his_o presence_n but_o rather_o converse_v with_o those_o who_o be_v more_o open_o wicked_a be_v more_o easy_o convince_v of_o their_o wickedness_n and_o persuade_v to_o reform_v for_o which_o end_n alone_o it_o be_v that_o he_o so_o free_o converse_v with_o they_o to_o let_v they_o see_v there_o be_v none_o so_o bad_a but_o his_o kindness_n be_v so_o great_a to_o they_o that_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o do_v they_o all_o the_o good_a he_o can_v and_o therefore_o this_o can_v be_v no_o b_o more_o just_a a_o reproach_n to_o christ_n that_o he_o keep_v company_n sometime_o with_o these_o than_o it_o be_v to_o a_o chirurgeon_n to_o visit_v hospital_n or_o to_o a_o physician_n to_o converse_v with_o the_o sick_a 2._o but_o when_o they_o see_v that_o his_o greatness_n do_v appear_v in_o another_o way_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o doctrine_n and_o the_o power_n of_o his_o miracle_n than_o these_o wise_a and_o subtle_a man_n apprehend_v a_o further_a reach_n and_o design_n in_o all_o his_o action_n viz._n that_o his_o low_a condition_n be_v a_o piece_n of_o popularity_n and_o a_o mere_a disguise_n to_o ensnare_v the_o people_n the_o better_a to_o make_v they_o in_o love_n with_o his_o doctrine_n and_o so_o by_o degree_n to_o season_v they_o with_o principle_n c_o of_o rebellion_n and_o disobedience_n hence_o come_v all_o the_o clamour_n of_o his_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o caesar_n and_o call_v himself_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o of_o his_o design_n to_o erect_v a_o kingdom_n of_o his_o own_o all_o which_o they_o interpret_v in_o the_o most_o malicious_a though_o most_o unreasonable_a sense_n for_o nothing_o be_v so_o politic_a as_o malice_n and_o ill_a will_n be_v for_o that_o find_v design_n in_o every_o thing_n and_o the_o more_o contrary_a they_o be_v to_o all_o the_o protestation_n of_o the_o person_n concern_v the_o deep_a that_o suggest_v present_o they_o be_v lay_v and_o that_o there_o be_v the_o more_o cause_n to_o be_v afraid_a of_o they_o thus_o it_o be_v in_o our_o bless_a saviour_n case_n it_o be_v not_o the_o great_a care_n d_o use_v by_o he_o to_o show_v his_o obedience_n to_o the_o authority_n he_o live_v under_o it_o be_v not_o his_o most_o solemn_a disavow_v have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o their_o civil_a interest_n not_o the_o severe_a check_n he_o give_v his_o own_o disciple_n for_o any_o ambitious_a thought_n among_o they_o not_o the_o recommend_v the_o doctrine_n of_o obedience_n to_o they_o nor_o the_o rebuke_n he_o give_v one_o of_o his_o most_o forward_a disciple_n for_o offer_v to_o draw_v his_o sword_n in_o the_o rescue_n of_o himself_o can_v abate_v the_o fury_n and_o rage_n of_o his_o enemy_n but_o at_o last_o they_o condemn_v the_o great_a teacher_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o obedience_n as_o a_o traitor_n and_o the_o most_o unparalleled_a example_n of_o innocency_n as_o a_o malesactor_n e_o but_o though_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o object_v against_o the_o life_n and_o action_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n as_o tend_v to_o sedition_n and_o disturbance_n of_o the_o civil_a peace_n yet_o that_o these_o man_n who_o be_v inspire_v by_o malice_n and_o prophesy_v according_a to_o their_o own_o interest_n will_v say_v be_v because_o he_o be_v take_v away_o in_o a_o time_n before_o his_o design_n can_v be_v ripe_a for_o action_n but_o if_o his_o doctrine_n tend_v that_o way_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o justify_v their_o proceed_n against_o he_o so_o then_o it_o be_v not_o what_o he_o do_v but_o what_o he_o may_v have_v do_v not_o treason_n but_o convenience_n which_o make_v they_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o the_o most_o innocent_a person_n but_o if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o taint_n in_o his_o doctrine_n that_o way_n there_o have_v be_v reason_n enough_o in_o such_o a_o age_n of_o faction_n and_o sedition_n to_o have_v use_v the_o utmost_a care_n to_o prevent_v the_o spread_a it_o but_o so_o far_o be_v this_o from_o the_o least_o ground_n of_o probability_n that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o imagine_v a_o religion_n which_o aim_v less_o b_o at_o the_o present_a particular_a interest_n of_o the_o embracer_n of_o it_o and_o more_o at_o the_o public_a interest_n of_o prince_n than_o christianity_n do_v as_o it_o be_v both_o preach_v and_o practise_v by_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o here_o we_o have_v cause_n to_o lament_v the_o unhappy_a fate_n of_o religion_n when_o it_o fall_v under_o the_o censure_n of_o such_o who_o think_v themselves_o the_o master_n of_o all_o the_o little_a art_n whereby_o this_o world_n be_v govern_v if_o it_o teach_v the_o duty_n of_o subject_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o prince_n if_o it_o require_v obedience_n to_o law_n and_o make_v man_n happiness_n or_o misery_n in_o another_o life_n in_o any_o measure_n to_o depend_v c_o upon_o it_o then_o religion_n be_v suspect_v to_o be_v a_o mere_a trick_n of_o state_n and_o a_o invention_n to_o keep_v the_o world_n in_o awe_n whereby_o man_n may_v the_o better_o be_v mould_v into_o society_n and_o preserve_v in_o they_o but_o if_o it_o appear_v to_o enforce_v any_o thing_n indispensable_o on_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n though_o humane_a law_n require_v the_o contrary_a if_o they_o must_v not_o forswear_v their_o religion_n and_o deny_v he_o who_o they_o hope_v to_o be_v save_v by_o when_o the_o magistrate_n call_v they_o to_o it_o than_o such_o half-witted_a man_n think_v that_o religion_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o pretence_n to_o rebellion_n and_o conscience_n only_o a_o obstinate_a plea_n for_o disobedience_n but_o this_o be_v to_o d_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o religion_n in_o the_o world_n for_o if_o there_o be_v there_o must_v be_v some_o inviolable_a right_n of_o divine_a sovereignty_n acknowledge_v which_o must_v not_o vary_v according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o edict_n and_o law_n of_o man_n but_o suppose_v the_o profession_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n to_o be_v allow_v inviolable_a there_o be_v never_o any_o religion_n nay_o never_o any_o invention_n of_o the_o great_a politician_n which_o may_v compare_v with_o that_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o civil_a society_n for_o this_o in_o plain_a and_o express_v word_n tell_v all_o the_o owner_n of_o it_o that_o they_o must_v live_v in_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n 5._o e_o not_o only_o for_o wrath_n but_o for_o conscience_n sake_n that_o they_o who_o do_v resist_v receive_v unto_o themselves_o damnation_n and_o that_o because_o whosoever_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n than_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o conceive_v argument_n of_o great_a force_n to_o keep_v man_n in_o obedience_n to_o authority_n for_o he_o that_o a_o only_o obey_v because_o it_o be_v his_o interest_n to_o do_v so_o will_v have_v the_o same_o
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will_v spend_v so_o much_o time_n in_o line_n and_o number_n and_o figure_n and_o examine_v problem_n and_o demonstration_n which_o depend_v upon_o they_o if_o they_o find_v not_o a_o great_a delight_n and_o satisfaction_n in_o the_o do_n of_o it_o but_o whence_o do_v this_o pleasure_n arise_v not_o from_o see_v the_o figure_n or_o mere_a draw_v the_o line_n or_o calculate_v the_o number_n but_o by_o deduce_v the_o just_a and_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o one_o thing_n from_o another_o which_o will_v afford_v no_o more_o pleasure_n to_o a_o man_n without_o his_o soul_n than_o a_o book_n d_o of_o geometry_n will_v give_v to_o a_o herd_n of_o swine_n it_o be_v the_o soul_n alone_o which_o take_v pleasure_n in_o the_o search_n and_o find_v out_o such_o truth_n which_o can_v have_v no_o kind_n of_o respect_n to_o the_o body_n it_o be_v that_o which_o can_v put_v the_o body_n out_o of_o order_n with_o its_o own_o pleasure_n by_o spend_v so_o much_o time_n in_o contemplation_n as_o may_v exhaust_v the_o spirit_n abate_v the_o vigour_n of_o the_o body_n and_o hasten_v its_o decay_n and_o while_o that_o droop_v and_o sink_v under_o the_o burden_n the_o soul_n may_v be_v as_o vigorous_a and_o active_a in_o such_o a_o consumptive_a state_n of_o the_o body_n as_o ever_o it_o be_v before_o the_o understanding_n as_o clear_v the_o memory_n as_o strong_a the_o entertainment_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o great_a e_o as_o if_o the_o body_n be_v in_o perfect_a health_n it_o be_v a_o great_a and_o more_o manly_a pleasure_n which_o some_o man_n take_v in_o search_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o these_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n than_o other_o can_v take_v in_o the_o most_o voluptuous_a enjoyment_n of_o they_o the_o one_o can_v only_o satisfy_v a_o brutish_a appetite_n while_n it_o may_v be_v something_o a_o within_o be_v very_o unquiet_a and_o troublesome_a but_o the_o other_o bring_v a_o solid_a pleasure_n to_o the_o mind_n without_o any_o regret_n or_o disturbance_n from_o the_o body_n by_o this_o we_o see_v that_o set_v aside_o the_o consideration_n of_o religion_n the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v capable_a of_o such_o pleasure_n peculiar_a to_o itself_o of_o which_o no_o account_n can_v be_v give_v if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o spiritual_a and_o therefore_o immortal_a be_v within_o we_o not_o only_o distinct_a from_o the_o body_n but_o very_o far_o above_o it_o but_o the_o very_a capacity_n of_o religion_n in_o mankind_n do_v yet_o further_o evidence_n the_o truth_n of_o it_o i_o will_v fain_o understand_v how_o man_n ever_o come_v to_o be_v abuse_v b_o with_o the_o notion_n of_o religion_n as_o some_o man_n be_v willing_a to_o think_v they_o be_v if_o there_o be_v not_o some_o faculty_n in_o they_o above_o those_o of_o sense_n and_o imagination_n for_o where_o we_o find_v nothing_o else_o but_o these_o we_o see_v a_o utter_a incapacity_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o religion_n be_v in_o some_o brute_n creature_n we_o find_v great_a subtlety_n and_o strange_a imitation_n of_o reason_n but_o we_o can_v find_v nothing_o like_o religion_n among_o they_o how_o shall_v it_o come_v to_o be_v otherwise_o among_o man_n if_o imagination_n be_v the_o high_a faculty_n in_o man_n since_o the_o main_a principle_n of_o religion_n be_v as_o remote_a from_o the_o power_n of_o imagination_n as_o may_v c_o be_v what_o can_v be_v think_v more_o repugnant_a to_o all_o the_o conception_n we_o take_v in_o by_o our_o sense_n than_o the_o conception_n of_o a_o deity_n and_o the_o future_a state_n of_o soul_n be_v how_o then_o come_v the_o impression_n of_o these_o thing_n to_o sink_v so_o deep_a into_o humane_a nature_n that_o all_o the_o art_n and_o violence_n in_o the_o world_n can_v never_o take_v they_o out_o the_o strong_a impression_n upon_o
of_o the_o white_a hart_n in_o westminster_n hall_n and_o the_o phoenix_n in_o saint_n t._n paul_n churchyard_n 1673._o a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o true_a reason_n of_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n chap._n 1._o b_o of_o the_o socinian_n way_n of_o interpret_n scripture_n of_o the_o uncertainty_n it_o leave_v we_o in_o as_o to_o the_o main_a article_n of_o faith_n manifest_v by_o a_o exposition_n of_o gen._n 1._o suitable_a to_o that_o way_n the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n in_o general_a concern_v the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n for_o we_o he_o do_v not_o suffer_v the_o same_o we_o shall_v have_v do_v the_o grand_a mistake_n in_o make_v punishment_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o debt_n the_o difference_n between_o they_o at_o large_a discover_v c_o from_o the_o different_a reason_n and_o end_n of_o they_o the_o right_a of_o punishment_n in_o god_n prove_v against_o crellius_n not_o to_o arise_v from_o mere_a dominion_n the_o end_n of_o punishment_n not_o bare_a compensation_n as_o it_o be_v in_o debt_n what_o punishment_n due_a to_o a_o injure_a person_n by_o the_o right_n of_o nature_n proper_a punishment_n a_o result_n of_o law_n crellius_n his_o great_a mistake_n about_o the_o end_n of_o punishment_n not_o design_v for_o satisfaction_n of_o anger_n as_o it_o be_v a_o desire_n of_o revenge_n seneca_n and_o lactantius_n vindicate_v against_o crellius_n the_o magistrate_n interest_n in_o punishment_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o private_a person_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o anger_n d_o in_o god_n and_o the_o satisfaction_n to_o be_v make_v to_o it_o crellius_n his_o great_a argument_n against_o satisfaction_n depend_v on_o a_o false_a notion_n of_o god_n anger_n of_o the_o end_n of_o divine_a punishment_n and_o the_o different_a nature_n of_o they_o in_o this_o and_o the_o future_a state_n sir_n although_o the_o letter_n i_o receive_v from_o your_o hand_n contain_v scripture_n in_o it_o so_o many_o mistake_n of_o my_o meaning_n and_o design_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o great_a civility_n to_o the_o e_o writer_n of_o it_o to_o give_v no_o answer_n at_o all_o to_o it_o because_o that_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o the_o discovery_n of_o far_o more_o weakness_n in_o he_o than_o he_o pretend_v to_o find_v in_o my_o discourse_n yet_o the_o weight_n and_o importance_n of_o the_o matter_n may_v require_v a_o further_a account_n from_o i_o concern_v the_o true_a reason_n of_o a_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ._n wherein_o my_o design_n be_v so_o far_o from_o represent_v old_a error_n to_o the_o best_a advantage_n or_o to_o rack_v my_o wit_n to_o defend_v they_o as_o that_o person_n seem_v to_o suggest_v that_o i_o aim_v at_o nothing_o more_o than_o to_o give_v a_o true_a account_n of_o what_o upon_o a_o serious_a enquiry_n i_o judge_v to_o be_v the_o most_o natural_a and_o genuine_a meaning_n of_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n contain_v in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o find_v therein_o such_o multitude_n of_o expression_n which_o to_o a_o unprejudiced_a mind_n attribute_v all_o the_o mighty_a effect_n of_o the_o love_n of_o god_n to_o we_o to_o the_o obedience_n and_o suffering_n of_o christ_n b_o i_o begin_v to_o consider_v what_o reason_n there_o be_v why_o the_o plain_a and_o easy_a sense_n of_o those_o place_n must_v be_v forsake_v and_o a_o remote_a and_o metaphorical_a meaning_n put_v upon_o they_o which_o i_o think_v myself_o the_o more_o oblige_v to_o do_v because_o i_o can_v not_o conceive_v if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o design_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o have_v deliver_v the_o receive_a doctrine_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n concern_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n that_o it_o can_v have_v be_v more_o clear_o and_o full_o express_v than_o it_o be_v already_o so_o that_o suppose_v that_o to_o have_v be_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o several_a place_n of_o scripture_n which_o we_o contend_v for_o yet_o the_o c_o same_o art_n and_o subtlety_n may_v have_v be_v use_v to_o pervert_v it_o which_o be_v employ_v to_o persuade_v man_n that_o be_v not_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o they_o and_o what_o be_v equal_o serviceable_a to_o truth_n and_o falsehood_n can_v of_o itself_o have_v no_o power_n on_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n to_o convince_v they_o it_o must_v be_v one_o and_o not_o the_o other_o nay_o if_o every_o unusual_a and_o improper_a acception_n of_o word_n in_o the_o scripture_n shall_v be_v think_v sufficient_a to_o take_v away_o the_o natural_a and_o genuine_a sense_n where_o the_o matter_n be_v capable_a of_o it_o i_o know_v scarce_o any_o article_n of_o faith_n can_v be_v long_o secure_a and_o by_o these_o art_n man_n may_v declare_v that_o they_o believe_v the_o scripture_n and_o yet_o d_o believe_v nothing_o of_o the_o christian_a faith_n for_o if_o the_o improper_a though_o unusual_a acception_n of_o those_o expression_n of_o christ_n die_v for_o we_o of_o redemption_n propitiation_n reconciliation_n by_o his_o blood_n of_o his_o bear_v our_o iniquity_n and_o be_v make_v sin_n and_o a_o curse_n for_o we_o shall_v be_v enough_o to_o invalidate_v all_o the_o argument_n take_v from_o they_o to_o prove_v that_o which_o the_o proper_a sense_n of_o they_o do_v imply_v why_o may_v not_o the_o improper_a use_n of_o the_o term_n of_o creation_n and_o resurrection_n as_o well_o take_v away_o the_o natural_a sense_n of_o they_o in_o the_o great_a article_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o resurrection_n after_o death_n for_o if_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o prove_v e_o that_o christ_n die_v for_o we_o do_v not_o imply_v die_v in_o our_o stead_n because_o sometime_o die_v for_o other_o import_v no_o more_o than_o die_v for_o some_o advantage_n to_o come_v to_o they_o if_o redemption_n be_v sometime_o use_v for_o mere_a deliverance_n shall_v make_v our_o redemption_n by_o christ_n whole_o metaphorical_a if_o the_o term_n of_o propitiation_n reconciliation_n a_o etc._n etc._n shall_v lose_v their_o force_n because_o they_o be_v sometime_o use_v where_o all_o thing_n can_v be_v suppose_v parallel_n with_o the_o sense_n we_o contend_v for_o why_o shall_v i_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v that_o the_o world_n be_v ever_o create_v in_o a_o proper_a sense_n since_o those_o person_n against_o who_o i_o argue_v so_o earnest_o contend_v that_o in_o those_o place_n in_o which_o it_o seem_v as_o proper_a as_o any_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v only_o in_o a_o metaphorical_a if_o when_o the_o world_n and_o all_o thing_n be_v say_v 10._o to_o be_v make_v by_o christ_n we_o be_v not_o to_o understand_v the_o production_n but_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o all_o thing_n in_o it_o although_o the_o natural_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n be_v quite_o otherwise_o what_o argument_n b_o can_v make_v it_o necessary_a for_o i_o not_o to_o understand_v the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n in_o a_o metaphorical_a sense_n when_o moses_n deliver_v to_o we_o the_o history_n of_o it_o why_o may_v not_o i_o understand_v in_o the_o beginning_n gen._n 1._o for_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o moysaicall_a dispensation_n as_o well_o as_o socinus_n do_v in_o the_o beginning_n john_n 1._o for_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o evangelical_n and_o that_o from_o the_o very_a same_o argument_n use_v by_o he_o viz._n that_o in_o the_o beginning_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o main_a subject_n concern_v which_o the_o author_n intend_v to_o write_v and_o that_o i_o be_o as_o sure_a it_o be_v in_o moses_n concern_v the_o law_n give_v by_o he_o as_o it_o be_v in_o st._n john_n concern_v c_o the_o gospel_n deliver_v by_o christ._n why_o may_v not_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o erection_n of_o the_o jewish_a polity_n since_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o by_o new_a heaven_n and_o new_a earth_n wherein_o dwell_v righteousness_n no_o more_o be_v understand_v than_o a_o new_a state_n of_o thing_n under_o the_o gospel_n why_o may_v not_o the_o confuse_a chaos_n import_v no_o more_o than_o the_o state_n of_o ignorance_n and_o darkness_n under_o which_o the_o world_n be_v before_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n since_o it_o be_v confess_v that_o it_o signify_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n such_o a_o state_n of_o the_o world_n before_o the_o gospel_n appear_v and_o consequent_o why_o may_v not_o the_o light_n which_o make_v the_o first_o d_o day_n be_v the_o first_o tendency_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o moses_n which_o be_v at_o first_o divide_v and_o scatter_v be_v unite_v afterward_o in_o one_o great_a body_n of_o law_n which_o be_v call_v the_o sun_n because_o it_o be_v the_o great_a director_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n and_o therefore_o say_v to_o rule_v the_o day_n as_o the_o less_o considerable_a law_n of_o other_o nation_n be_v call_v the_o moon_n because_o they_o be_v to_o
punishment_n of_o the_o future_a state_n so_o that_o the_o end_n of_o punishment_n here_o be_v quite_o of_o another_o kind_n from_o those_o of_o another_o life_n for_o a_o those_o be_v inflict_v because_o person_n have_v be_v unreclaimable_a by_o either_o the_o mercy_n or_o punishment_n of_o this_o life_n but_o these_o be_v intend_v that_o man_n shall_v so_o far_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o severity_n of_o god_n as_o to_o avoid_v the_o sin_n which_o will_v expose_v they_o to_o the_o wrath_n to_o come_v and_o from_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o whatsoever_o suffering_n do_v answer_v all_o these_o end_n of_o divine_a punishment_n and_o be_v inflict_v on_o the_o account_n of_o sin_n have_v the_o proper_a notion_n of_o punishment_n in_o they_o and_o god_n may_v accept_v of_o the_o undergo_a they_o as_o a_o full_a satisfaction_n to_o his_o law_n if_o they_o be_v such_o as_o tend_v to_o break_v man_n off_o from_o sin_n and_o assert_v god_n b_o right_a and_o vindicate_v his_o honour_n to_o the_o world_n which_o be_v the_o end_v assign_v by_o crellius_n and_o will_v be_v of_o great_a consequence_n to_o we_o in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n c_o d_o e_o chap._n ii_o a_o the_o particular_a state_n of_o the_o controversy_n concern_v the_o suffering_n of_o christ._n the_o concession_n of_o our_o adversary_n the_o debate_n reduce_v to_o two_o head_n the_o first_o concern_v christ_n suffering_n be_v a_o punishment_n for_o sin_n enter_v upon_o in_o what_o sense_n crellius_n acknowledge_v the_o sin_n of_o man_n to_o have_v be_v the_o impulsive_a cause_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ._n the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n prove_v to_o be_v a_o punishment_n from_o scripture_n the_o importance_n of_o the_o phrase_n b_o of_o bear_v sin_n of_o the_o scape-goat_n bear_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n into_o the_o wilderness_n grotius_n his_o sense_n of_o 1_o pet._n 2._o 24._o vindicate_v against_o crellius_n and_o himself_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d never_o use_v for_o the_o take_v away_o a_o thing_n by_o the_o destruction_n of_o it_o crellius_n his_o sense_n examine_v isa._n 53._o 11._o vindicate_v the_o argument_n from_o mat._n 8._o 17._o answer_v grotius_n constant_a to_o himself_o in_o his_o note_n on_o that_o place_n isa._n 53._o 5_o 6_o 7._o clear_v whether_o christ_n death_n be_v a_o proper_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o whether_o that_o do_v imply_v that_o it_o be_v a_o punishment_n of_o sin_n how_o far_o the_o punishment_n of_o child_n c_o for_o their_o father_n fault_n be_v exemplary_a among_o man_n the_o distinction_n of_o calamity_n and_o punishment_n hold_v not_o here_o that_o god_n hatred_n of_o sin_n can_v not_o be_v see_v in_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n unless_o they_o be_v a_o punishment_n of_o sin_n prove_v against_o crellius_n grotius_n his_o argument_n from_o christ_n be_v make_v sin_n and_o a_o curse_n for_o we_o defend_v the_o liberty_n our_o adversary_n take_v in_o change_a the_o sense_n of_o word_n the_o particle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v join_v to_o sin_n and_o relate_v to_o suffering_n do_v imply_v those_o suffering_n to_o be_v a_o punishment_n for_o sin_n according_a to_o their_o way_n of_o interpret_n scripture_n it_o d_o have_v be_v impossible_a for_o our_o doctrine_n to_o be_v clear_o express_v therein_o these_o thing_n be_v thus_o far_o clear_v concern_v the_o nature_n and_o end_n of_o punishment_n and_o how_o far_o they_o we_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o debt_n and_o consequent_o what_o kind_n of_o satisfaction_n be_v due_a for_o they_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o grand_a question_n concern_v the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n will_v appear_v much_o more_o easy_a but_o that_o we_o may_v proceed_v with_o all_o e_o possible_a clearness_n in_o a_o debate_n of_o this_o consequence_n we_o must_v yet_o a_o little_a more_o narrow_o examine_v the_o difference_n between_o our_o adversary_n and_o we_o in_o this_o matter_n for_o their_o concession_n be_v in_o teâ—ms_n sometime_o so_o fair_a as_o though_o the_o difference_n be_v mere_o about_o word_n without_o any_o considerable_a difference_n in_o the_o a_o thing_n itself_o if_o we_o charge_v they_o with_o deny_v satisfaction_n crellius_n answer_v in_o the_o name_n of_o they_o that_o we_o do_v it_o unjust_o 7._o for_o they_o do_v acknowledge_v a_o satisfaction_n worthy_a of_o god_n and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o scripture_n if_o we_o charge_v they_o with_o deny_v that_o our_o salvation_n be_v obtain_v by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n they_o assert_v the_o contrary_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o same_o author_n nay_o ruarus_n attribute_n merit_v to_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n too_o they_o acknowledge_v 57_o that_o christ_n die_v for_o we_o nay_o that_o there_o be_v a_o commutation_n between_o christ_n and_o we_o both_o of_o one_o person_n for_o another_o and_o of_o a_o price_n for_o a_o person_n and_o that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n b_o may_v be_v say_v to_o move_v god_n to_o redeem_v we_o they_o acknowledge_v reconciliation_n and_o expiation_n of_o sin_n to_o be_v by_o the_o death_n of_o christ._n nay_o they_o assert_v that_o christ_n death_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o that_o god_n design_v by_o that_o to_o show_v his_o severity_n against_o sin_n and_o what_o can_v we_o desire_v more_o if_o they_o mean_v the_o same_o thing_n by_o these_o word_n which_o we_o do_v they_o assert_v a_o satisfaction_n but_o it_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v mere_o fulfil_v the_o desire_n of_o another_o in_o which_o sense_n all_o that_o obey_v god_n may_v be_v say_v to_o satisfy_v he_o they_o attribute_v our_o salvation_n to_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n but_o only_o as_o a_o condition_n intervening_a upon_o the_o performance_n c_o of_o which_o the_o covenant_n be_v confirm_v and_o himself_o take_v into_o glory_n that_o he_o may_v free_v man_n from_o the_o punishment_n of_o their_o sin_n they_o attribute_v merit_n to_o christ_n death_n but_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n that_o we_o may_v merit_v too_o when_o we_o do_v what_o be_v please_v to_o god_n they_o acknowledge_v that_o christ_n die_v for_o we_o but_o not_o in_o our_o stead_n but_o for_o our_o advantage_n that_o there_o be_v a_o commutation_n but_o not_o such_o a_o one_o as_o that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n do_v lay_v down_o his_o blood_n as_o a_o proper_a price_n in_o order_n to_o our_o redemption_n as_o the_o purchase_n of_o it_o when_o they_o speak_v of_o a_o move_a cause_n they_o tell_v we_o they_o mean_v no_o more_o than_o the_o performance_n of_o any_o condition_n d_o may_v be_v say_v to_o move_v or_o as_o our_o prayer_n and_o repentance_n do_v the_o reconciliation_n they_o speak_v of_o do_v not_o at_o all_o respect_n god_n but_o we_o they_o assert_v a_o expiation_n of_o sin_n consequent_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n but_o not_o depend_v upon_o it_o any_o otherwise_o than_o as_o a_o condition_n necessary_a for_o his_o admission_n to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o high_a priest_n in_o heaven_n there_o to_o expiate_v our_o sin_n by_o his_o power_n and_o not_o by_o his_o blood_n but_o they_o utter_o deny_v that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o pròper_n expiatory_a sacrifice_n for_o sin_n or_o that_o it_o have_v any_o further_a influence_n upon_o it_o than_o as_o it_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o mean_n of_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o e_o truth_n of_o his_o doctrine_n and_o particular_o the_o promise_n of_o remission_n of_o sin_n on_o which_o and_o not_o on_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n they_o say_v our_o remission_n depend_v but_o so_o far_o as_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n may_v be_v a_o argument_n to_o we_o to_o believe_v his_o doctrine_n and_o that_o faith_n may_v incline_v we_o to_o obedience_n and_o that_o obedience_n be_v the_o condition_n a_o in_o order_n to_o pardon_v at_o so_o many_o remove_v they_o make_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n to_o have_v influence_n on_o the_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n they_o assert_v that_o god_n take_v occasion_n by_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n to_o ex_fw-la ercise_n a_o act_n of_o dominion_n upon_o christ_n in_o his_o suffering_n and_o that_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n be_v intend_v for_o the_o take_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n but_o they_o utter_o deny_v that_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o punishment_n for_o sin_n or_o that_o christ_n do_v suffer_v in_o our_o place_n and_o stead_n nay_o they_o contend_v with_o great_a vehemency_n that_o it_o be_v whole_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n to_o make_v one_o man_n sin_n the_o meritorious_a b_o cause_n of_o another_o punishment_n especial_o one_o whole_o innocent_a and_o so_o that_o the_o guilty_a shall_v be_v free_v on_o the_o account_n of_o his_o suffering_n thus_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o give_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o
controversy_n with_o all_o clearness_n and_o brevity_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o will_v be_v reduce_v to_o these_o two_o debate_n 1._o whether_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n in_o general_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o punishment_n of_o sin_n or_o as_o a_o mere_a act_n of_o dominion_n 2._o whether_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n in_o particular_a be_v a_o proper_a expiatory_a sacrifice_n for_o sin_n or_o only_o a_o antecedent_n condition_n to_o c_o his_o exercise_n of_o the_o office_n of_o priesthood_n in_o heaven_n 1._o whether_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n in_o general_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v sin_n as_o a_o punishment_n of_o sin_n or_o as_o a_o mere_a act_n of_o dominion_n for_o that_o it_o must_v be_v one_o or_o the_o other_o of_o these_o two_o can_v be_v deny_v by_o our_o adversary_n for_o the_o inflict_a those_o suffering_n upon_o christ_n must_v either_o proceed_v from_o a_o antecedent_n meritorious_a cause_n or_o not_o if_o they_o do_v they_o be_v then_o punishment_n if_o not_o they_o be_v mere_a exercise_n of_o power_n and_o dominion_n whatever_o end_n they_o be_v intend_v for_o and_o whatever_o recompense_n be_v make_v for_o they_o so_o crellius_n assert_n that_o god_n as_o absolute_a 142._o d_o lord_n of_o all_o have_v a_o right_a of_o absolute_a dominion_n upon_o the_o life_n and_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o therefore_o may_v just_o deliver_v he_o up_o to_o death_n and_o give_v his_o body_n to_o the_o cross_n and_o although_o christ_n by_o the_o ordinary_a force_n of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n have_v a_o right_a to_o escape_v so_o painful_a and_o accurse_a death_n yet_o god_n by_o the_o right_n of_o dominion_n have_v the_o power_n of_o disposal_n of_o he_o because_o he_o intend_v to_o compensate_a his_o torment_n with_o a_o reward_n infinite_o great_a than_o they_o be_v but_o because_o he_o say_v for_o great_a end_v the_o consent_n of_o christ_n be_v necessary_a therefore_o god_n do_v not_o use_v his_o utmost_a dominion_n in_o deliver_v he_o up_o by_o force_n as_o he_o may_v e_o have_v do_v but_o he_o deal_v with_o he_o by_o way_n of_o command_n and_o reward_v propose_v for_o obedience_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n he_o do_v act_n as_o a_o righteous_a governor_n and_o indulgent_a father_n who_o encourage_v his_o son_n to_o undergo_v hard_o but_o great_a thing_n in_o which_o we_o see_v that_o he_o make_v the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n a_o act_n of_o mere_a dominion_n in_o a_o god_n without_o any_o antecedent_n cause_n as_o the_o reason_n of_o they_o only_o he_o qualify_v this_o act_n of_o dominion_n with_o the_o proposal_n of_o a_o reward_n for_o it_o but_o we_o must_v yet_o further_o inquire_v into_o their_o meaning_n for_o though_o here_o crellius_n attribute_n the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n mere_o to_o god_n dominion_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o sin_n yet_o elsewhere_o he_o will_v allow_v a_o respect_n that_o be_v have_v to_o sin_n antecedent_o to_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n be_v the_o 7._o impulsive_a cause_n of_o they_o and_o although_o socinus_n in_o one_o place_n utter_o deny_v any_o lawful-antecedent_n cause_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n beside_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o christ_n yet_o crellius_n in_o his_o vindication_n b_o say_v by_o lawful_a cause_n he_o mean_v meritorius_fw-la or_o such_o upon_o supposition_n of_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o die_v for_o elsewhere_o he_o make_v christ_n to_o die_v for_o the_o cause_n or_o by_o the_o occasion_n of_o our_o sin_n which_o be_v the_o same_o that_o crellius_n mean_v by_o a_o impulsive_a or_o procatartick_fw-ge cause_n which_o he_o thus_o explain_v we_o be_v now_o to_o suppose_v a_o decree_n of_o god_n not_o only_o to_o give_v salvation_n to_o mankind_n 11._o but_o to_o give_v we_o a_o firm_a hope_n of_o it_o in_o this_o present_a state_n now_o our_o sin_n by_o deserve_v eternal_a punishment_n do_v hinder_v the_o effect_n of_o that_o decree_n upon_o we_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v a_o impulsive_a cause_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n by_o which_o it_o be_v effect_v that_o this_o c_o decree_n shall_v obtain_v notwithstanding_o our_o sin_n but_o we_o be_v not_o to_o understand_v as_o though_o this_o be_v do_v by_o any_o expiation_n of_o the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n but_o this_o effect_n be_v hinder_v by_o three_o thing_n by_o take_v away_o their_o sin_n by_o assure_v man_n that_o their_o former_a sin_n and_o present_a infirmity_n upon_o their_o sincere_a obedience_n shall_v not_o be_v impute_v to_o they_o and_o that_o the_o effect_n of_o that_o decree_n shall_v obtain_v all_o which_o say_v he_o be_v effect_v morte_fw-la christi_fw-la interveniente_fw-la the_o death_n of_o christ_n intervening_a but_o not_o as_o the_o procure_a cause_n so_o that_o after_o all_o these_o word_n he_o mean_v no_o more_o by_o make_v our_o sin_n a_o impulsive_a cause_n of_o the_o d_o death_n of_o christ_n but_o that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o argument_n to_o confirm_v to_o we_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o doctrine_n which_o doctrine_n of_o he_o do_v give_v we_o assurance_n of_o these_o thing_n and_o that_o our_o sin_n when_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o impulsive_a cause_n be_v not_o to_o be_v consider_v with_o a_o respect_n to_o their_o guilt_n but_o to_o that_o distrust_n of_o god_n which_o our_o sin_n do_v raise_v in_o we_o which_o distrust_n be_v in_o truth_n according_a to_o this_o sense_n of_o crellius_n the_o impulsive_a cause_n and_o not_o the_o sin_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n or_o occasion_n of_o it_o for_o that_o be_v it_o which_o the_o doctrine_n be_v design_v to_o remove_v and_o our_o sin_n only_o as_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o but_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o speak_v not_o only_o of_o the_o distrust_n e_o but_o of_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n as_o a_o impediment_n which_o must_v be_v remove_v too_o and_o therefore_o may_v be_v call_v a_o impulsive_a cause_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o the_o removal_n of_o this_o be_v not_o attribute_v to_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n but_o to_o the_o leave_v of_o our_o sin_n by_o the_o belief_n of_o his_o doctrine_n therefore_o the_o punishment_n of_o our_o sin_n can_v unless_o a_o in_o a_o very_a remote_a sense_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o impulsive_a cause_n of_o that_o which_o for_o all_o that_o we_o can_v observe_v by_o crellius_n may_v as_o well_o have_v be_v do_v without_o it_o if_o any_o other_o way_n can_v be_v think_v sufficient_a to_o confirm_v his_o doctrine_n and_o christ_n without_o die_v may_v have_v have_v power_n to_o save_v all_o they_o that_o obey_v he_o but_o we_o understand_v not_o a_o impulsive_a cause_n in_o so_o remote_a a_o sense_n as_o though_o our_o sin_n be_v a_o mere_a occasion_n of_o christ_n die_v because_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v one_o argument_n among_o many_o other_o to_o believe_v his_o doctrine_n the_o belief_n of_o which_o will_v make_v man_n leave_v their_o sin_n but_o we_o contend_v for_o a_o 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as_o a_o punishment_n by_o a_o substitution_n of_o they_o in_o place_n of_o the_o person_n who_o have_v offend_v the_o latter_a as_o the_o proper_a sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n although_o the_o mactation_n itself_o consider_v with_o the_o design_n of_o it_o be_v a_o sacrificial_a act_n too_o so_o we_o consider_v the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n with_o a_o twofold_a respect_n either_o as_o to_o our_o sin_n as_o the_o impulsive_a cause_n of_o they_o so_o they_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o punishment_n or_o as_o to_o god_n with_o a_o design_n to_o expiate_v the_o guilt_n of_o they_o so_o they_o be_v d_o a_o sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n the_o first_o consideration_n be_v that_o we_o be_v now_o upon_o and_o upon_o which_o the_o present_a debate_n
use_v word_n 57_o sometime_o out_o of_o their_o proper_a and_o natural_a sense_n thence_o he_o tell_v we_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n be_v call_v chastisement_n though_o they_o have_v nothing_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o chastisement_n in_o they_o and_o from_o this_o liberty_n of_o interpret_n they_o make_v word_n without_o any_o other_o reason_n than_o that_o they_o serve_v for_o their_o purpose_n be_v take_v in_o several_a sense_n in_o the_o same_o verse_n for_o socinus_n in_o one_o verse_n of_o st._n johns_n gospel_n make_v the_o world_n be_v take_v in_o three_o several_a sense_n he_o be_v in_o the_o world_n 10._o c_o there_o it_o be_v take_v say_v he_o for_o the_o man_n of_o the_o world_n in_o general_a the_o world_n be_v make_v by_o he_o there_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v only_o of_o the_o reformation_n of_o thing_n by_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o world_n know_v he_o not_o there_o it_o must_v be_v take_v in_o neither_o of_o the_o former_a sense_n but_o for_o the_o wicked_a 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or_o the_o law_n write_v in_o their_o heart_n which_o tell_v the_o conscience_n of_o sinner_n that_o such_o who_o violate_v the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v worthy_a of_o death_n and_o therefore_o under_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n we_o come_v now_o to_o the_o force_n of_o the_o particle_n which_o be_v join_v with_o our_o sin_n as_o refer_v to_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n do_v sin_n imply_v that_o his_o death_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o punishment_n of_o sin_n not_o that_o we_o insist_v on_o the_o force_n of_o those_o particle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o though_o of_o themselves_o they_o do_v imply_v this_o for_o we_o know_v they_o be_v of_o various_a signification_n according_a to_o the_o e_o nature_n of_o the_o matter_n they_o be_v join_v with_o but_o that_o these_o be_v join_v with_o sin_n and_o suffering_n together_o do_v signify_v that_o those_o suffering_n be_v the_o punishment_n of_o those_o sin_n thus_o it_o be_v say_v of_o christ_n that_o he_o die_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o our_o sin_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o suffer_v once_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o 6._o a_o he_o give_v himself_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o offer_v a_o sacrifice_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o which_o crellius_n reply_v that_o if_o the_o force_n of_o these_o particle_n not_o be_v join_v with_o suffering_n may_v be_v take_v for_o the_o final_a and_o not_o for_o the_o impulsive_a cause_n they_o may_v retain_v the_o same_o sense_n when_o join_v with_o suffering_n if_o those_o suffering_n may_v be_v design_v in_o order_n to_o a_o end_n but_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o those_o phrase_n be_v join_v with_o suffering_n 17._o do_v always_o imply_v a_o meritorious_a cause_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v it_o shall_v be_v here_o so_o understand_v because_o the_o matter_n will_v not_o bear_v it_o to_o this_o a_o short_a answer_n will_v at_o present_a serve_v for_o b_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a a_o meritorious_a cause_n can_v be_v express_v more_o emphatical_o than_o by_o these_o word_n be_v join_v to_o suffering_n so_o that_o we_o have_v as_o clear_v a_o testimony_n from_o these_o expression_n as_o word_n can_v give_v and_o by_o the_o same_o art_n by_o which_o these_o may_v be_v avoid_v any_o other_o may_v so_o that_o it_o have_v not_o be_v possible_a for_o our_o doctrine_n to_o have_v be_v express_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n but_o such_o kind_n of_o answer_n may_v have_v be_v give_v as_o our_o adversary_n now_o give_v if_o it_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o plain_a term_n that_o christ_n death_n be_v a_o punishment_n for_o our_o sin_n they_o will_v as_o easy_o have_v avoid_v the_o force_n of_o they_o as_o they_o do_v of_o these_o c_o they_o will_v have_v tell_v we_o the_o apostle_n delight_v in_o a_o antanaclasis_n and_o have_v express_v thing_n different_a from_o the_o natural_a use_n of_o the_o word_n by_o they_o and_o though_o punishment_n be_v sometime_o use_v proper_o yet_o here_o it_o must_v be_v use_v only_o metaphorical_o because_o the_o matter_n will_v bear_v no_o other_o sense_n and_o therefore_o i_o commend_v the_o ingenuity_n of_o socinus_n after_o all_o the_o pain_n he_o have_v take_v to_o enervate_a the_o force_n of_o those_o place_n which_o be_v bring_v against_o his_o doctrine_n he_o tell_v we_o plain_o that_o 6._o if_o our_o doctrine_n be_v not_o only_o once_o but_o frequent_o mention_v in_o scripture_n yet_o he_o will_v not_o therefore_o believe_v the_o d_o thing_n to_o be_v so_o as_o we_o suppose_v for_o say_v he_o see_v the_o thing_n itself_o can_v be_v i_o take_v the_o least_o inconvenient_a
interpretation_n of_o the_o word_n and_o draw_v forth_o such_o a_o sense_n from_o they_o as_o be_v most_o consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o scripture_n but_o for_o all_o his_o talk_n of_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o scripture_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o interpret_v one_o place_n upon_o these_o term_n he_o will_v do_v many_o and_o so_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o scripture_n shall_v be_v never_o against_o he_o and_o by_o this_o we_o find_v that_o the_o main_a strength_n of_o our_o adversary_n be_v not_o pretend_v to_o lie_v in_o the_o scripture_n all_o the_o care_n they_o have_v of_o they_o be_v only_o to_o reconcile_v they_o if_o possible_a e_o with_o their_o hypothesis_n for_o they_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o the_o natural_a force_n of_o the_o word_n do_v imply_v what_o we_o contend_v for_o but_o because_o they_o say_v the_o doctrine_n we_o assert_v be_v inconsistent_a with_o reason_n therefore_o all_o their_o design_n be_v to_o find_v out_o any_o other_o possible_a meaning_n which_o they_o therefore_o assert_v to_o be_v true_a because_o a_o more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o common_a reason_n of_o mankind_n this_o therefore_o be_v enough_o for_o our_o present_a purpose_n that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o design_n of_o scripture_n to_o have_v express_v our_o sense_n it_o can_v not_o have_v do_v it_o in_o plain_a expression_n than_o it_o have_v do_v that_o no_o expression_n can_v have_v be_v use_v but_o the_o same_o art_n of_o our_o adversary_n may_v have_v be_v use_v to_o take_v off_o their_o force_n which_o they_o have_v use_v to_o those_o we_o now_o urge_v against_o they_o and_o that_o set_v aside_o the_o possibility_n of_o the_o thing_n the_o scripture_n do_v very_o fair_o deliver_v the_o doctrine_n we_o contend_v for_o or_o suppose_v in_o point_n of_o reason_n there_o may_v be_v argument_n enough_o to_o b_o make_v it_o appear_v possible_a there_o be_v scripture_n enough_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v true_a c_o d_o e_o chap._n iii_o a_o the_o word_n of_o scripture_n be_v at_o last_o acknowledge_v by_o our_o adversary_n to_o make_v for_o we_o the_o only_a pretence_n remain_v be_v that_o our_o doctrine_n be_v repugnant_a to_o reason_n the_o debate_n manage_v upon_o point_n of_o reason_n the_o grand_a difficulty_n inquire_v into_o and_o manifest_v by_o our_o adversary_n concession_n not_o to_o lie_v in_o the_o greatness_n of_o christ_n suffering_n or_o that_o our_o sin_n be_v the_o impulsive_a cause_n of_o they_o or_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o one_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o another_o fault_n or_o in_o all_o case_n b_o unjust_a the_o case_n wherein_o crellius_n allow_v it_o instance_a from_o whence_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o he_o yield_v the_o main_a cause_n the_o argument_n propound_v whereby_o he_o attempt_v to_o prove_v it_o unjust_a for_o christ_n to_o be_v punish_v for_o our_o sin_n crellius_n his_o principle_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o punishment_n examine_v of_o the_o relation_n between_o desert_n and_o punishment_n that_o a_o person_n by_o his_o own_o consent_n may_v be_v punish_v beyond_o the_o desert_n of_o his_o own_o action_n a_o answer_n to_o crellius_n his_o objection_n what_o it_o be_v to_o suffer_v undeserved_o crellius_n his_o mistake_n in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n the_o instance_n of_o scripture_n consider_v in_o c_o what_o sense_n child_n be_v punish_v for_o their_o parent_n sin_n ezec._n 18._o 20._o explain_v at_o large_a whether_o the_o guilty_a be_v free_v from_o the_o suffering_n of_o a_o innocent_a person_n make_v that_o punishment_n unjust_a or_o no_o crellius_n his_o shift_n and_o evasion_n in_o this_o matter_n discover_v why_o among_o man_n the_o offender_n be_v not_o sreed_z in_o criminal_a matter_n though_o the_o surety_n be_v punish_v the_o release_n of_o the_o party_n depend_v on_o the_o term_n of_o the_o surety_n suffer_v therefore_o deliverance_n not_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la no_o necessity_n of_o such_o a_o translation_n in_o criminal_a as_o be_v in_o pecuniary_a matter_n d_o have_v gain_v so_o considerable_a concession_n from_o our_o reason_n adversary_n concern_v the_o place_n of_o scripture_n we_o come_v now_o to_o debate_v the_o matter_n in_o point_n of_o reason_n and_o if_o there_o appear_v to_o be_v nothing_o repugnant_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n than_o all_o their_o loud_a clamour_n will_v come_v to_o nothing_o for_o on_o that_o they_o fix_v when_o they_o talk_v the_o most_o of_o our_o doctrine_n be_v contrary_a to_o reason_n this_o therefore_o we_o now_o come_v more_o close_o to_o examine_v in_o order_n e_o to_o which_o we_o must_v careful_o inquire_v what_o it_o be_v they_o lay_v the_o charge_n of_o injustice_n in_o god_n upon_o according_a to_o our_o belief_n of_o christ_n suffering_n be_v a_o punishment_n for_o our_o sin_n 1._o it_o be_v not_o that_o the_o offender_n themselves_o do_v not_o undergo_v a_o the_o full_a punishment_n of_o their_o sin_n for_o they_o assert_v that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n at_o all_o that_o the_o offender_n shall_v be_v punish_v from_o any_o punitive_a justice_n in_o god_n for_o they_o eager_o contend_v that_o god_n may_v free_o pardon_v the_o sin_n of_o man_n if_o so_o than_o it_o can_v be_v no_o injustice_n in_o god_n not_o to_o punish_v the_o offender_n according_a to_o the_o full_a desert_n of_o their_o sin_n 2._o it_o be_v not_o that_o god_n upon_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n do_v pardon_v the_o sin_n of_o man_n for_o they_o yield_v that_o god_n may_v do_v this_o without_o any_o charge_n of_o injustice_n and_o with_o the_o great_a demonstration_n of_o his_o kindness_n for_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o suffering_n of_o b_o christ_n be_v not_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o bare_a antecedent_n condition_n to_o pardon_v but_o that_o they_o be_v a_o move_a cause_n as_o far_o as_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n in_o suffer_v be_v very_o acceptable_a to_o god_n 3._o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o greatness_n or_o matter_n of_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ._n for_o they_o assert_v the_o same_o which_o we_o do_v and_o therefore_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_v 4._o to_o meet_v sometime_o with_o those_o strange_a out-cry_n of_o our_o make_n god_n cruel_a in_o the_o punish_n of_o his_o son_n for_o we_o for_o what_o do_v we_o assert_v that_o christ_n suffer_v which_o they_o c_o do_v not_o assert_v too_o nay_o do_v it_o not_o look_v much_o more_o like_a cruelty_n in_o god_n to_o lay_v those_o suffering_n upon_o he_o without_o any_o consideration_n of_o sin_n as_o upon_o their_o hypothesis_n he_o do_v than_o to_o do_v it_o suppose_v he_o bear_v the_o punishment_n of_o our_o iniquity_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n we_o plead_v for_o they_o assert_v all_o those_o suffering_n to_o be_v lawful_a on_o the_o account_n of_o god_n dominion_n which_o according_a to_o they_o must_v cease_v to_o be_v so_o on_o the_o supposition_n of_o a_o meritorious_a cause_n but_o however_o from_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v not_o unjust_a that_o christ_n shall_v suffer_v those_o thing_n which_o he_o do_v for_o we_o d_o the_o question_n than_o be_v whether_o it_o be_v unjust_a that_o he_o shall_v suffer_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o he_o may_v lawful_o do_v on_o the_o account_n of_o dominion_n with_o a_o respect_n to_o our_o sin_n as_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o 4._o as_o to_o this_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o that_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n be_v occasion_v by_o our_o sin_n or_o that_o our_o sin_n be_v the_o bare_a impulsive_a cause_n of_o those_o suffering_n for_o they_o both_o confess_v in_o general_a that_o one_o man_n sin_n may_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o another_o punishment_n so_o far_o that_o he_o may_v have_v escape_v punishment_n if_o the_o other_o sin_n have_v not_o be_v the_o impulsive_a cause_n e_o of_o it_o and_o therefore_o crellius_n in_o the_o general_a state_n of_o this_o question_n will_v not_o have_v it_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o unjust_a to_o punish_v one_o 3_o for_o another_o sin_n for_o that_o he_o acknowledge_v it_o be_v not_o but_o whither_o a_o for_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v just_a to_o punish_v a_o innocent_a person_n and_o likewise_o in_o particular_a of_o christ_n they_o confess_v that_o our_o sin_n be_v the_o impulsive_a cause_n and_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o suffering_n 5._o it_o be_v not_o that_o there_o be_v so_o necessary_a a_o relation_n between_o guilt_n and_o punishment_n that_o it_o can_v be_v call_v a_o punishment_n which_o be_v inflict_v on_o a_o innocent_a person_n for_o crellius_n after_o a_o long_o discourse_v of_o the_o difference_n of_o affliction_n and_o punishment_n do_v acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o punishment_n that_o the_o person_n who_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v shall_v real_o deserve_v the_o
be_v the_o reason_n of_o punishment_n his_o own_o or_o his_o father_n sin_n if_o his_o own_o than_o he_o be_v punish_v only_o for_o his_o own_o sin_n if_o his_o father_n than_o the_o punishment_n may_v be_v just_a which_o be_v inflict_v without_o consideration_n of_o proper_a desert_n of_o it_o for_o no_o man_n say_v they_o d_o can_v deserve_v to_o be_v punish_v but_o for_o his_o own_o sin_n but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o sin_n of_o father_n be_v only_o a_o impulsive_a cause_n for_o god_n to_o punish_v the_o child_n according_a to_o the_o desert_n of_o their_o own_o sin_n which_o he_o may_v otherwise_o have_v forbear_v to_o punish_v then_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o father_n be_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o child_n shall_v be_v punish_v but_o their_o own_o sin_n be_v the_o reason_n and_o their_o father_n the_o bare_a occasion_n of_o be_v punish_v for_o they_o but_o in_o scripture_n the_o reason_n of_o punishment_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o father_n sin_n and_o not_o from_o the_o child_n for_o then_o the_o word_n will_v have_v run_v thus_o if_o the_o child_n sin_n and_o deserve_v punishment_n e_o by_o their_o own_o iniquity_n then_o i_o will_v take_v occasion_n from_o their_o father_n sin_n to_o visit_v their_o own_o iniquity_n upon_o they_o whereas_o the_o word_n refer_v to_o the_o father_n sin_n as_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o child_n punishment_n so_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n wherein_o the_o reason_n of_o punishment_n ought_v to_o be_v most_o express_o assign_v it_o be_v not_o a_o i_o will_v certain_o punish_v the_o child_n if_o they_o continue_v in_o the_o idolatry_n of_o their_o father_n but_o i_o will_v visit_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o father_n upon_o the_o child_n unto_o the_o three_o and_o four_o generation_n 3._o of_o they_o that_o hate_v i_o if_o it_o be_v only_o because_o of_o imitation_n of_o the_o father_n sin_n by_o the_o child_n there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n for_o the_o limitation_n to_o the_o three_o and_o four_o generation_n for_o then_o the_o reason_n of_o punishment_n will_v be_v as_o long_o as_o the_o imitation_n continue_v whether_o to_o the_o four_o or_o ten_o generation_n and_o as_o alphonsus_n à _fw-fr castro_n observe_v if_o the_o reason_n of_o punishment_n be_v the_o imitation_n of_o their_o father_n sin_n than_o the_o child_n 10._o b_o be_v not_o punish_v for_o their_o father_n sin_n but_o for_o their_o own_o for_o that_o imitation_n be_v a_o sin_n of_o their_o own_o and_o not_o of_o their_o father_n beside_o if_o the_o proper_a reason_n of_o punishment_n be_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o child_n and_o the_o father_n sin_n only_o the_o occasion_n of_o it_o then_o where_o it_o be_v mention_v that_o child_n be_v punish_v for_o their_o parent_n sin_n the_o child_n sin_n shall_v have_v be_v particular_o express_v as_o the_o proper_a cause_n of_o the_o punishment_n but_o no_o other_o reason_n be_v assign_v in_o the_o law_n but_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o father_n no_o other_o cause_n mention_v of_o canaan_n punishment_n 25._o but_o his_o father_n sin_n nor_o of_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o people_n in_o c_o david_n time_n but_o his_o own_o sin_n lo_o i_o have_v sin_v and_o i_o have_v do_v wicked_o but_o these_o sheep_n what_o have_v they_o do_v 17._o which_o be_v no_o hyperbolical_a expression_n but_o the_o assign_v the_o proper_a cause_n of_o that_o judgement_n to_o have_v be_v his_o own_o sin_n as_o the_o whole_a chapter_n declare_v nor_o of_o the_o hang_n up_o of_o saul_n son_n by_o the_o gibeonite_n but_o that_o saul_n their_o father_n have_v plot_v 5._o their_o destruction_n and_o in_o a_o instance_n more_o remarkable_a than_o any_o of_o those_o which_o crellius_n answer_v viz._n the_o punishment_n of_o the_o people_n of_o judah_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o manasses_n in_o the_o time_n of_o josias_n when_o a_o through_o reformation_n be_v design_v among_o d_o they_o the_o prince_n be_v very_o good_a and_o all_o the_o place_n of_o idolatry_n destroy_v such_o a_o passover_n keep_v as_o have_v not_o be_v keep_v before_o in_o the_o time_n of_o any_o king_n in_o israel_n yet_o it_o then_o follow_v notwithstanding_o the_o lord_n turn_v not_o from_o the_o fierceness_n of_o his_o great_a wrath_n wherewith_o his_o anger_n be_v kindle_v against_o judah_n 21._o because_o of_o all_o the_o provocation_n wherewith_o manasses_n have_v provoke_v he_o withal_o who_o can_v say_v here_o that_o the_o sin_n of_o manasseh_n be_v only_o the_o occasion_n of_o god_n punish_v the_o people_n in_o 26._o the_o time_n of_o josias_n for_o their_o own_o sin_n when_o their_o sin_n be_v much_o less_o in_o the_o time_n of_o josias_n than_o in_o any_o time_n mention_v e_o before_o after_o their_o lapse_n into_o idolatry_n nay_o it_o be_v express_o say_v that_o josiah_n take_v away_o all_o the_o abomination_n out_o of_o all_o the_o 33._o country_n that_o pertain_v to_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o make_v all_o that_o be_v present_a in_o isreal_n to_o serve_v even_o to_o serve_v the_o lord_n their_o god_n and_o all_o his_o day_n they_o depart_v not_o from_o follow_v a_o the_o lord_n god_n of_o their_o father_n to_o say_v that_o this_o be_v do_v in_o hypocrisy_n and_o bare_a outward_a compliance_n be_v to_o speak_v without_o book_n and_o if_o the_o reason_n of_o so_o severe_a punishment_n have_v be_v their_o hypocrisy_n that_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v mention_v but_o not_o only_o here_o but_o afterward_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o god_n destroy_v judah_n be_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o manasseh_n viz._n 4._o his_o idolatry_n and_o murder_n which_o it_o be_v say_v the_o lord_n will_v not_o pardon_v and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o pardon_v than_o he_o do_v punish_v for_o those_o sin_n not_o bare_o as_o the_o occasion_n but_o as_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o that_o punishment_n what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o do_v b_o the_o people_n in_o iosiah_n time_n deserve_v to_o be_v punish_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o manasseh_n grandfather_n to_o josiah_n or_o be_v god_n so_o high_o provoke_v with_o those_o sin_n that_o although_o he_o do_v not_o punish_v manasseh_n himself_o upon_o his_o repentance_n yet_o he_o will_v let_v the_o world_n see_v how_o much_o he_o abhor_v they_o by_o punish_v those_o sin_n upon_o the_o people_n afterward_o although_o according_a to_o the_o usual_a proportion_n of_o sin_n punishment_n the_o sin_n and_o of_o the_o people_n in_o that_o age_n do_v not_o exceed_v the_o sin_n of_o other_o age_n as_o much_o as_o the_o punishment_n they_o suffer_v do_v exceed_v the_o punishment_n of_o other_o age_n which_o be_v necessary_a according_a to_o crellius_n his_o doctrine_n c_o for_o if_o god_n never_o punish_v by_o occasion_n of_o their_o father_n sin_n the_o child_n beyond_o the_o desert_n of_o their_o own_o sin_n than_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o where_o judgement_n be_v remarkable_o great_a the_o sin_n must_v be_v so_o too_o the_o contrary_a to_o which_o be_v plain_a in_o this_o instance_n by_o which_o we_o see_v that_o it_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n in_o punish_v to_o make_v the_o punishment_n of_o some_o on_o the_o account_n of_o other_o sin_n to_o exceed_v the_o desert_n of_o their_o own_o measure_v that_o desert_n not_o in_o a_o way_n common_a to_o all_o sin_n but_o when_o the_o desert_n of_o some_o sin_n be_v compare_v with_o the_o desert_n of_o other_o for_o it_o be_v of_o this_o latter_a we_o speak_v of_o d_o and_o of_o the_o method_n which_o god_n use_v in_o punish_v sin_n here_o for_o the_o demonstration_n of_o his_o hatred_n of_o it_o according_a to_o which_o the_o great_a punishment_n must_v suppose_v the_o great_a sin_n either_o of_o their_o own_o or_o other_o which_o they_o suffer_v for_o but_o have_v not_o god_n declare_v that_o he_o will_v never_o punish_v the_o child_n for_o the_o father_n sin_n for_o the_o soul_n that_o sin_v it_o shall_v 20._o die_v the_o son_n shall_v not_o bear_v the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o father_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o i_o answer_v these_o word_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o answer_n to_o a_o complaint_n make_v by_o the_o jew_n soon_o after_o their_o go_v into_o captivity_n which_o they_o impute_v to_o god_n severity_n in_o e_o punish_v they_o for_o their_o father_n sin_n now_o the_o complaint_n be_v either_o true_a or_o false_a if_o it_o be_v true_a then_o though_o this_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o great_a severity_n in_o god_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o injustice_n in_o he_o for_o though_o god_n may_v act_v severe_o he_o can_v act_v unjust_o if_o it_o be_v false_a than_o the_o answer_n have_v be_v a_o absolute_a a_o denial_n of_o it_o as_o a_o thing_n repugnant_a to_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n which_o we_o do_v not_o find_v here_o but_o that_o god_n say_v
as_o little_a reason_n to_o attribute_v the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n to_o his_o entrance_n consider_v as_o distinct_a from_o the_o other_o for_o the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n in_o heaven_n e_o be_v by_o crellius_n himself_o confess_v to_o be_v by_o the_o exercise_n of_o christ_n power_n and_o this_o be_v only_o the_o mean_n to_o that_o power_n how_o can_v christ_n expiate_v sin_n by_o that_o power_n which_o he_o have_v not_o but_o of_o this_o i_o have_v speak_v before_o and_o show_v that_o in_o no_o sense_n allow_v by_o themselves_o the_o expiation_n a_o of_o sin_n can_v be_v attribute_v to_o the_o entrance_n of_o christ_n into_o heaven_n as_o distinct_a from_o his_o sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n thus_o much_o may_v suffice_v to_o prove_v that_o those_o effect_n of_o a_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n which_o do_v respect_v the_o sin_n commit_v do_v proper_o agree_v to_o the_o death_n of_o christ._n i_o now_o come_v to_o that_o which_o respect_v the_o person_n consider_v as_o death_n obnoxious_a to_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o so_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n be_v atonement_n and_o reconciliation_n by_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n i_o mean_v the_o reason_n which_o god_n have_v from_o the_o holiness_n and_o justice_n of_o his_o nature_n to_o punish_v sin_n b_o in_o those_o who_o commit_v it_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o atonement_n and_o reconciliation_n i_o mean_v that_o in_o consideration_n of_o which_o god_n be_v willing_a to_o release_v the_o sinner_n from_o the_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n he_o lie_v under_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o to_o receive_v he_o into_o favour_n upon_o the_o term_n which_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ._n and_o that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v such_o a_o mean_n of_o atonement_n and_o reconciliation_n for_o we_o i_o shall_v prove_v by_o those_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o speak_v of_o it_o but_o crellius_n will_v seem_v to_o acknowledge_v 3._o that_o if_o grotius_n seem_v to_o contend_v for_o no_o more_o than_o that_o christ_n do_v avert_v that_o wrath_n of_o god_n which_o man_n have_v deserve_v c_o by_o their_o sin_n they_o will_v willing_o yield_v he_o all_o that_o he_o plead_v for_o but_o then_o he_o add_v that_o this_o deliverance_n from_o the_o wrath_n to_o come_v be_v not_o by_o the_o death_n but_o by_o the_o power_n of_o christ._n so_o that_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o mean_n of_o atonement_n and_o reconciliation_n between_o god_n and_o we_o and_o yet_o crellius_n will_v seem_v willing_a to_o yield_v too_o that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n may_v be_v say_v to_o avert_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n from_o we_o as_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n in_o order_n to_o it_o for_o in_o that_o sense_n it_o have_v no_o more_o influence_n upon_o it_o than_o his_o birth_n have_v but_o we_o have_v already_o see_v that_o the_o scripture_n attribute_n much_o more_o to_o the_o death_n and_o blood_n d_o of_o christ_n in_o order_n to_o the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n we_o do_v not_o deny_v that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n may_v be_v call_v a_o condition_n as_o the_o performance_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o order_n to_o a_o end_n may_v be_v call_v the_o condition_n upon_o which_o that_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v obtain_v but_o we_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o bare_a condition_n but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o imply_v a_o consideration_n upon_o which_o the_o thing_n be_v obtain_v be_v such_o as_o answer_v the_o end_n of_o he_o that_o grant_v it_o by_o which_o mean_v it_o do_v propitiate_v or_o atone_v he_o who_o have_v before_o just_a reason_n to_o punish_v but_o be_v now_o willing_a to_o forgive_v and_o be_v reconcile_v to_o they_o who_o have_v so_o high_o offend_v he_o and_o e_o in_o this_o sense_n we_o assert_v that_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o propitiation_n for_o our_o sin_n 1_o john_n 2._o 2._o 4._o 10._o which_o we_o take_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v take_v for_o the_o sin-offering_a for_o atonement_n ezek._n 44._o 27._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o shall_v offer_v a_o sin-offering_n for_o so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o signify_v and_o in_o the_o same_o a_o sense_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v take_v ezek._n 45._o 19_o and_o the_o ram_n for_o atonement_n it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d numb_a 5._o 8._o and_o thence_o the_o highpriest_n when_o he_o make_v a_o atonement_n be_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2_o maccab_n 3._o 33._o which_o be_v of_o the_o great_a consequence_n to_o we_o because_o crellius_n will_v not_o have_v the_o sense_n either_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v 10._o take_v from_o the_o common_a use_n of_o the_o word_n in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n but_o from_o that_o which_o some_o call_v the_o hellenistical_a use_n of_o it_o viz._n that_o which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o greek_a of_o the_o new_a testament_n out_o of_o the_o lxx_o and_o the_o apocryphal_a greek_a in_o both_o which_o we_o have_v find_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o a_o sense_n full_o correspondent_a to_o what_o b_o we_o plead_v for_o but_o he_o yet_o urge_v and_o take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n to_o prove_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v not_o always_o signify_v to_o be_v appease_v by_o another_o but_o sometime_o signify_v to_o be_v propitious_a and_o merciful_a in_o pardon_v and_o sometime_o to_o expiate_v and_o then_o signify_v the_o same_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v prove_v nothing_o against_o we_o have_v already_o prove_v that_o those_o word_n do_v signify_v the_o aversion_n of_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n by_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o recede_v from_o that_o signification_n when_o they_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o blood_n of_o christ._n and_o we_o do_v not_o contend_v that_o when_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v apply_v c_o to_o he_o that_o do_v forgive_v it_o do_v imply_v appease_v but_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o which_o be_v pardon_v but_o that_o which_o we_o assert_v be_v that_o when_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o a_o three_o person_n or_o a_o thing_n make_v use_v of_o in_o order_n to_o forgiveness_n than_o we_o say_v it_o signify_v the_o propitiate_a he_o that_o be_v just_o displease_v so_o as_o by_o what_o be_v do_v or_o suffer_v for_o that_o end_n he_o be_v willing_a to_o pardon_v what_o he_o have_v just_a reason_n to_o punish_v so_o moses_n be_v say_v to_o make_v atonement_n for_o the_o people_n by_o his_o prayer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d exod._n 34._o 14._o and_o we_o may_v see_v verse_n 11._o how_o much_o god_n be_v displease_v before_o and_o moses_n beseech_v d_o the_o lord_n his_o god_n and_o say_v why_o do_v thy_o wrath_n wax_v hot_a against_o thy_o people_n and_o verse_n 12._o turn_v from_o thy_o fierce_a wrath_n and_o repent_v of_o this_o evil_n against_o thy_o people_n and_o then_o it_o be_v say_v verse_n 14._o the_o lord_n be_v atone_v for_o the_o evil_n which_o he_o think_v to_o do_v unto_o his_o people_n i_o will_v therefore_o willing_o know_v why_o moses_n may_v not_o here_o proper_o be_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o therefore_o since_o it_o be_v so_o very_o often_o say_v in_o the_o levitical_a law_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o accusative_a case_n scarce_o ever_o put_v but_o in_o two_o case_n viz._n when_o e_o these_o word_n be_v apply_v to_o inanimate_a thing_n as_o the_o altar_n etc._n etc._n or_o when_o to_o god_n himself_o imply_v forgiveness_n what_o reason_n can_v we_o assign_v more_o probable_a for_o this_o different_a construction_n than_o that_o when_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v use_v the_o verb_n have_v a_o respect_n to_o the_o offend_a party_n as_o the_o accusative_a understand_v as_o christ_n be_v a_o say_v in_o the_o place_n mention_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o ought_v in_o reason_n to_o be_v understand_v as_o those_o word_n after_o moses_n his_o intercession_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o crellius_n ask_v why_o then_o do_v we_o never_o read_v once_o concern_v the_o priest_n that_o he_o do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o we_o read_v that_o he_o do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o