approve_v there_o the_o same_o may_v be_v with_o public_a humiliation_n &_o all_o religious_a &_o answerable_a solemnity_n swear_v &_o subscribe_v by_o all_o true_a professor_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n &_o all_o his_o maj._n good_a subject_n in_o both_o kingdom_n thereafter_o on_o the_o same_o day_n it_o be_v approvedby_o the_o convention_n of_o estate_n &_o then_o send_v unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n where_o after_o mature_a deliberation_n it_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o learned_a assembly_n of_o divine_n &_o by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n &_o by_o they_o in_o their_o solemn_a assembly_n after_o sermon_n solemn_o swear_v &_o subscribe_v &_o by_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n swear_v &_o suhscribe_v in_o all_o the_o parish_n of_o the_o kingdom_n &_o a_o copy_n thereof_o appoint_v to_o be_v affix_v in_o every_o parish_n church_n &_o also_o a_o fair_a copy_n thereof_o with_o all_o the_o name_n of_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n who_o subscribe_v the_o same_o be_v ordain_v to_o be_v affix_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o great_a hall_n of_o westminster_n when_o thus_o it_o be_v swear_v &_o subscribe_v in_o england_n the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o gen._n assembly_n octob._n 11._o 1643._o ordain_v the_o same_o to_o be_v with_o public_a humiliation_n &_o all_o religious_a solemnity_n receive_v swear_v &_o subscribe_v by_o all_o minister_n &_o professor_n within_o the_o kirk_n &_o for_o this_o effect_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o league_n &_o covenant_n be_v forthwith_o print_v &_o that_o the_o print_a copy_n bind_v with_o some_o clean_a sheet_n of_o paper_n be_v send_v unto_o the_o ministry_n &_o that_o every_o minister_n upon_o the_o first_o lord_n day_n after_o the_o same_o shall_v come_v to_o his_o hand_n read_v &_o explain_v it_o &_o by_o exhortation_n prepare_v the_o people_n to_o the_o swear_n &_o subscribe_v thereof_o solemn_o the_o lord_n day_n next_o immediate_o follow_v &_o ordain_v that_o presbitery_n proceed_v with_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n against_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v refuse_v or_o shift_v to_o swear_v &_o subscribe_v the_o same_o and_o the_o commissioner_n think_v it_o very_o convenient_a for_o good_a example_n &_o the_o better_a encouragement_n of_o other_o that_o it_o be_v solemn_o swear_v &_o subscribe_v by_o themselves_o now_o present_a before_o the_o congregation_n in_o the_o east_n church_n upon_o friday_n next_o the_o 13_o of_o this_o instant_n after_o sermon_n &_o exhortation_n to_o be_v make_v by_o mr_n robert_n douglas_n moderator_n &_o that_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o convention_n of_o estate_n now_o in_o town_n &_o the_o commissioner_n from_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n &_o divine_n of_o that_o kingdom_n here_o present_a be_v earnest_o desire_v to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o this_o solemn_a &_o religion_n action_n upon_o the_o 12_o of_o octob._n the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o convention_n of_o estate_n do_v also_o ordain_v the_o same_o to_o be_v swear_v &_o subscribe_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o be_v punish_v as_o enemy_n to_o religion_n his_o maj._n honour_n &_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n &_o to_o have_v their_o good_n &_o â—…ents_n confiscate_v etc._n etc._n &_o also_o ordain_v all_o sheriff_n stuart_n &_o other_o his_o maj._n magistrate_n in_o brugh_n &_o land_n &_o committee_n in_o the_o several_a shire_n to_o be_v assist_v to_o minister_n and_o presbitery_n in_o procuri_v real_a obedience_n hereunto_o which_o deed_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o church_n be_v ratify_v &_o approve_v by_o the_o gen._n assembly_n jun._n 28._o 1645._o so_o be_v the_o deed_n of_o the_o convention_n of_o estate_n &_o their_o commissioner_n approve_v &_o ratify_v by_o act_n of_o parl._n july_n 15._o 1644._o where_o the_o league_n &_o covenant_n be_v insert_v in_o the_o register_n thus_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n &_o england_n after_o other_o mean_n of_o supplication_n remonstrance_n protestation_n and_o suffering_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v preserve_v themselves_o and_o their_o religion_n from_o utter_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n according_a to_o the_o commendable_a practice_n of_o these_o kingdom_n in_o former_a time_n and_o the_o example_n of_o god_n people_n in_o other_o nation_n after_o mature_a deliberation_n resolve_v and_o determine_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o mutual_a and_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n wherein_o all_o do_v subscribe_v and_o with_o hand_n lift_v up_o to_o the_o most_o high_a god_n do_v swear_v as_o they_o shall_v answer_v at_o that_o great_a day_n to_o god_n the_o searcher_n of_o all_o heart_n that_o sincere_o real_o and_o constant_o they_o shall_v endeavour_v in_o their_o several_a place_n and_o calling_n 1._o to_o preserve_v the_o reform_a religion_n in_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n and_o to_o reform_v england_n and_o ireland_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o example_n of_o the_o best_a reform_a church_n and_o to_o bring_v the_o three_o kingdom_n to_o the_o near_a conjunction_n and_o uniformity_n in_o religion_n confession_n of_o faith_n form_n of_o church_n government_n directory_n for_o worship_n and_o catechise_v 2._o to_o endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o popery_n prelacy_n superstition_n heresy_n schism_n profaneness_n and_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v find_v contrary_a to_o sound_v doctrine_n and_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n 3._o to_o preserve_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o parliament_n liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o king_n maj._n person_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o preservation_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 4._o to_o discover_v all_o such_o as_o have_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v incendiary_n malignant_n or_o evil_a instrument_n hinder_v the_o resermation_n of_o religion_n divide_v the_o king_n from_o his_o people_n and_o the_o kingdom_n one_o from_o another_o or_o make_v any_o fâ—…on_n or_o party_n among_o the_o people_n contrary_a to_o this_o league_n and_o covenant_n that_o they_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o trial_n and_o condign_a punishment_n 5._o to_o endeavour_v that_o these_o kingdom_n may_v remain_v conjoin_v in_o a_o firm_a place_n &_o union_n to_o all_o posterity_n 6._o to_o assist_v such_o as_o enter_v into_o this_o covenant_n and_o not_o to_o suffer_v themselves_o any_o manner_n of_o way_n to_o be_v divide_v or_o to_o make_v defection_n or_o to_o give_v themselves_o to_o a_o detestable_a indifferency_n and_o neutrality_n in_o this_o cause_n but_o shall_v continue_v â—…in_o against_o all_o opposition_n and_o promote_v the_o same_o according_a to_o their_o power_n against_o all_o set_n and_o impediment_n whatsoever_o when_o these_o hand_n do_v thus_o enter_v in_o covenant_n with_o the_o great_a god_n of_o heaven_n &_o earth_n many_o of_o soul_n be_v convert_v which_o be_v as_o the_o finite_a of_o this_o noble_a marriage_n when_o they_o see_v the_o wonderful_a work_n of_o the_o lord_n right_a hand_n whereby_o he_o open_o &_o â—…nyably_o own_v that_o covenant_n &_o such_o as_o enter_v into_o 〈◊〉_d then_o do_v these_o church_n flourish_n &_o begin_v to_o have_v a_o beautiful_a countenance_n &_o to_o be_v admire_v abroad_o by_o stranger_n who_o stand_v astonish_v at_o the_o report_n of_o what_o they_o do_v hear_v daily_o of_o the_o lord_n owne_v &_o fight_v for_o that_o covenant_n &_o second_v the_o covenanter_n in_o carry_v on_o the_o end_v of_o the_o same_o but_o at_o length_n after_o the_o lord_n have_v by_o many_o sign_n &_o wonder_n testify_v his_o displeasure_n against_o &_o break_v the_o whole_a strength_n &_o force_n of_o the_o popish_a prelatical_a &_o malignant_a faction_n &_o wrought_v deliverance_n in_o all_o the_o three_o kingdom_n for_o the_o people_n that_o engage_v in_o covenant_n with_o he_o it_o seem_v good_a in_o his_o eye_n who_o do_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o own_o will_n to_o suffer_v another_o enemy_n to_o arise_v to_o trouble_v his_o church_n &_o to_o try_v his_o people_n viz._n the_o sectarian_n party_n who_o grow_v to_o such_o a_o hieght_n in_o the_o english_a army_n that_o they_o overrule_v the_o parliament_n of_o england_n put_v away_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n they_o model_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o they_o think_v good_a &_o erect_v a_o new_a court_n which_o they_o call_v a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n before_o which_o they_o do_v impannel_v the_o king_n &_o at_o length_n do_v violent_o take_v away_o his_o life_n januar._n 30._o 1649._o against_o which_o deed_n the_o commissioner_n both_o from_o the_o church_n &_o state_n of_o scotland_n do_v protest_v &_o be_v therefore_o hardly_o use_v at_o london_n when_o the_o report_n of_o this_o come_v to_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n which_o be_v then_o sit_v they_o upon_o the_o 5._o of_o febr._n 1649._o consider_v that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o king_n maj._n who_o late_o reign_v
have_v to_o write_v so_o i_o know_v not_o except_o he_o do_v build_v upon_o that_o which_o johannes_n major_a say_v but_o from_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o faith_n to_o conclude_v that_o the_o church_n after_o it_o be_v gather_v have_v no_o other_o for_o i_o of_o government_n will_v not_o stand_v with_o reason_n for_o be_v it_o as_o they_o speak_v that_o by_o the_o travelle_fw-fr of_o some_o pion_n monk_n the_o scot_n be_v first_o convert_v unto_o christ_n it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o the_o church_n be_v rule_v by_o monk_n see_v long_o after_o those_o time_n it_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o monk_n to_o meddle_v with_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o be_v they_o reckon_v among_o the_o clergy_n thus_o he_o to_o which_o it_o be_v easy_o answer_v 1._o that_o the_o sole_a word_n of_o a_o late_a historian_n &_o of_o a_o excommunicate_v forswear_a prelate_n speak_v in_o his_o own_o cause_n will_v have_v less_o weight_n with_o every_o rational_a man_n than_o the_o testimony_n of_o so_o many_o famous_a &_o eminent_a historiographer_n know_v through_o the_o world_n 2._o all_o the_o prelate_n logic_n will_v not_o conclude_v from_o these_o word_n of_o boetius_fw-la that_o there_o be_v episcopal_a government_n among_o the_o culdee_n if_o boetius_fw-la himself_o may_v be_v hear_v who_o all_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v better_a than_o this_o prelate_n who_o reason_v according_a to_o his_o skill_n for_o he_o lib._n 7._o c._n 28._o say_v erat_fw-la palladius_n primus_fw-la omnium_fw-la etc._n etc._n i._n e._n palladius_n be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o who_o do_v bear_v holy_a magistracy_n among_o the_o scot_n be_v make_v bishop_n by_o the_o great_a pope_n thus_o he_o affirm_v clear_o that_o palladius_n be_v the_o first_o who_o have_v episcopal_a power_n or_o exercise_v a_o magistraticall_a domineer_a power_n in_o church_n matter_n 3._o can_v buchanan_n a_o man_n many_o stage_n beyond_o the_o arch-prelate_n know_v no_o reason_n or_o ground_n for_o what_o he_o say_v but_o what_o this_o archprelat_n can_v perceive_v who_o have_v no_o will_n to_o open_v his_o eye_n 4._o as_o this_o archprelat_n do_v wrong_v his_o own_o credit_n as_o a_o historian_n when_o without_o warrant_n he_o contradict_v so_o many_o famous_a historian_n so_o do_v he_o discover_v much_o weakness_n in_o reason_v for_o to_o say_v that_o the_o monk_n do_v not_o govern_v the_o church_n before_o palladius_n land_v in_o scotland_n because_o after_o palladius_n come_v they_o be_v put_v out_o of_o all_o account_n &_o get_v not_o liberty_n to_o do_v so_o be_v such_o a_o ridiculous_a consequence_n as_o can_v hardly_o be_v parallel_v as_o if_o one_o shall_v reason_v now_o &_o say_v the_o church_n of_o scotland_n be_v not_o govern_v by_o minister_n before_o the_o year_n 1661._o because_o after_o bishop_n get_v all_o the_o power_n into_o their_o hand_n the_o minister_n have_v no_o power_n of_o government_n in_o the_o church_n much_o more_o may_v be_v say_v here_o against_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o late_a historian_n be_v it_o sit_v to_o insist_v upon_o every_o such_o frivolous_a argument_n of_o he_o so_o then_o from_o these_o forocited_a historian_n &_o from_o baronius_n in_o his_o annal_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n be_v several_a hundereth_n of_o year_n without_o a_o domineer_a prelate_n &_o after_o this_o time_n that_o this_o palladius_n come_v she_o be_v still_o in_o a_o decay_a condition_n through_o the_o increase_n of_o popery_n which_o at_o length_n do_v overspread_v the_o whole_a land_n in_o which_o romish_a darkness_n she_o do_v lie_v until_o about_o the_o year_n 1494._o about_o which_o time_n the_o lord_n begin_v to_o visit_v that_o poor_a church_n with_o his_o salvation_n &_o to_o cause_v some_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o break_v up_o in_o several_a place_n of_o the_o land_n but_o no_o soon_o do_v the_o light_n appear_v but_o as_o soon_o do_v those_o antichristian_a prelate_n &_o vassal_n of_o the_o pope_n begin_v to_o rage_n &_o to_o raise_v persecution_n against_o the_o young_a professor_n of_o the_o truth_n &_o follower_n of_o the_o lamb_n &_o so_o with_o fire_n &_o faggot_n they_o seek_v to_o destroy_v all_o who_o process_v the_o true_a religion_n until_o about_o the_o year_n 1550._o when_o notwithstanding_o of_o all_o this_o rage_n &_o cruelty_n of_o the_o beast_n &_o his_o follower_n the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n do_v spread_v through_o the_o land_n &_o a_o far_a work_n of_o reformation_n begin_v to_o he_o carry_v on_o by_o worthy_n who_o the_o lord_n raise_v up_o such_o as_o famous_a mr_n knox_n &_o other_o who_o be_v singular_o own_v of_o god_n in_o that_o work_n though_o mr_n spotiswood_n according_a to_o his_o usual_a manner_n of_o mistake_v the_o work_n of_o god_n &_o of_o vent_v his_o enmity_n to_o piety_n &_o purity_n be_v please_v in_o the_o 60._o page_n of_o his_o history_n to_o say_v that_o this_o reformation_n be_v violent_a &_o disorderly_a and_o albert_n at_o that_o time_n the_o queen_n be_v endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o keep_v up_o the_o idolatry_n of_o rome_n &_o to_o suppress_v the_o reform_a religion_n so_o powerful_o do_v the_o lord_n in_o his_o goodness_n assist_v these_o worthve_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1560._o there_o be_v a_o large_a confession_n of_o faith_n draw_v up_o at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o do_v conveen_v that_o year_n in_o which_o confession_n all_o the_o popish_a error_n be_v renounce_v &_o after_o it_o be_v exhibit_v to_o the_o parliament_n &_o there_o read_v &_o when_o it_o be_v read_v the_o prelate_n who_o be_v there_o present_a have_v not_o one_o word_n to_o speak_v against_o it_o which_o when_o the_o earl_n of_o martial_n do_v perceive_v he_o say_v see_v the_o bishop_n who_o by_o their_o learning_n can_v &_o for_o the_o zeal_n they_o shall_v have_v to_o the_o truth_n will_v gain_v say_v if_o they_o know_v any_o thing_n repugnant_a say_v nothing_o against_o the_o say_a confession_n i_o can_v but_o think_v that_o it_o be_v the_o very_a truth_n of_o god_n thus_o this_o confession_n be_v open_o avow_v &_o profess_v by_o this_o parliament_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o act_n 6._o parl_n 1._o king_n ja._n 6._o au._n 1567._o &_o act_n 86._o par_fw-fr 6._o an._n 1579._o where_o these_o word_n be_v find_v in_o both_o act_n and_o decern_v &_o declair_n that_o all_o &_o sundry_a who_o either_o gainesay_v the_o word_n of_o the_o evangell_n receive_v &_o approve_v as_o the_o head_n of_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n profess_v in_o parliament_n of_o before_o in_o the_o year_n of_o god_n 1560._o at_o this_o parliament_n there_o be_v several_a act_n make_v against_o popery_n as_o against_o the_o mass_n &_o against_o the_o pope_n authority_n &_o jurisdiction_n for_o such_o as_o be_v for_o the_o reformation_n or_o the_o congregation_n as_o they_o be_v then_o call_v do_v supplicate_v that_o they_o will_v condemn_v the_o antichristian_a doctrine_n &_o will_v restore_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n &_o discharge_v the_o pope_n jurisdiction_n &_o according_o as_o be_v say_v there_o be_v a_o act_n make_v ordain_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n call_v the_o pope_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n nor_o authority_n within_o the_o realm_n in_o any_o time_n come_v and_o that_o no_o bishop_n or_o other_o prelate_n of_o the_o realm_n use_v any_o jurisdiction_n in_o time_n come_v by_o the_o say_a bishop_n of_o rome_n authority_n under_o the_o pain_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v afterward_o ratify_v by_o several_a act_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n james_n and_o thus_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o reform_a religion_n be_v establish_v the_o church_n government_n by_o prelate_n be_v virtual_o discharge_v because_o prelate_n than_o have_v no_o power_n but_o what_o they_o have_v from_o rome_n &_o when_o the_o current_n be_v cut_v off_o at_o the_o head_n it_o must_v needs_o cease_v in_o the_o stream_n but_o this_o will_v be_v the_o more_o clear_a if_o we_o consider_v how_o the_o reformer_n be_v deal_v for_o the_o establishment_n of_o discipline_n together_o with_o the_o doctrine_n know_v that_o the_o doctrine_n will_v not_o be_v long_o keep_v pure_a if_o the_o popish_a discipline_n &_o government_n be_v still_o retain_v &_o upon_o this_o the_o great_a council_n give_v a_o charge_n date_v april_n 29_o 1560._o require_v &_o command_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o eternal_a god_n &_o as_o they_o will_v answer_v in_o his_o presence_n to_o commit_v to_o writing_n &_o in_o a_o book_n deliver_v their_o judgement_n touch_v the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n which_o heretofore_o in_o this_o realm_n as_o in_o other_o have_v be_v utter_o corrupt_v according_a unto_o which_o charge_n the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n as_o it_o be_v call_v in_o which_o book_n the_o government_n
what_o he_o &_o many_o other_o brethren_n have_v to_o object_v against_o their_o office_n mr_n james_n laâ—…son_n do_v second_o this_o &_o move_v the_o debate_n touch_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o office_n itself_o mr_n andro_n melvin_n affirm_v that_o none_o ought_v to_o be_v officebearer_n in_o the_o church_n who_o title_n be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o book_n of_o god_n and_o for_o the_o title_n of_o bishop_n albeit_o the_o same_o be_v find_v in_o scripture_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o sense_n that_o the_o common_a sort_n do_v conceive_v there_o be_v no_o superiority_n allow_v by_o christ_n among_o minister_n he_o be_v the_o only_a lord_n of_o his_o church_n and_o all_o the_o same_o servant_n in_o the_o same_o degree_n have_v the_o like_a power_n these_o beginning_n the_o lord_n be_v please_v so_o to_o second_o with_o his_o blessing_n that_o when_o it_o be_v move_v by_o the_o regent_n whether_o they_o will_v stand_v unto_o the_o policy_n agree_v upon_o at_o leith_n or_o settle_v some_o other_o form_n of_o government_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o constant_a form_n of_o church_n policy_n shall_v be_v set_v down_o &_o for_o this_o â—…ffect_n they_o nominate_v twenty_o of_o their_o number_n to_o meet_v at_o several_a time_n &_o place_n for_o the_o draw_v the_o model_n thereof_o and_o according_o after_o some_o pain_n the_o second_o book_n of_o discipline_n be_v finish_v &_o anno_fw-la 1577._o at_o the_o general_n assembly_n sess._n 13._o approven_v in_o all_o point_n except_o that_o touch_v deacon_n which_o be_v refer_v to_o far_a debate_n but_o anno_fw-la 1578._o that_o head_n with_o the_o rest_n be_v approven_v by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o though_o spotiswood_n will_v not_o let_v the_o world_n know_v so_o much_o when_o this_o second_o book_n of_o discipline_n be_v thus_o appoven_v by_o the_o national_n assembly_n after_o prayer_n &_o fast_v they_o appoint_v some_o of_o their_o number_n to_o exhibit_v it_o to_o his_o maj._n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v add_v his_o approbation_n thereunto_o unto_o who_o the_o king_n be_v then_o about_o 13._o year_n of_o age_n do_v promise_v that_o he_o will_v be_v a_o proctor_n unto_o the_o church_n &_o cause_v some_o of_o his_o counselor_n confer_v with_o those_o minister_n upon_o that_o business_n the_o head_n of_o which_o conference_n be_v once_o insert_v in_o the_o register_n of_o the_o assembly_n but_o anno_fw-la 1584._o when_o the_o court_n have_v power_n of_o the_o register_n those_o leaf_n be_v take_v a_o way_n &_o see_v no_o more_o as_o shall_v be_v clear_v hereafter_o and_o again_o anno_fw-la 1579._o the_o king_n write_v unto_o the_o national_n assembly_n desire_v a_o far_a consultation_n upon_o the_o head_n on_o which_o his_o commissioner_n and_o their_o delegate_n do_v not_o accord_v the_o last_o year_n to_o the_o end_n that_o when_o all_o the_o particular_n be_v full_o agree_v upon_o they_o may_v be_v approven_v in_o the_o ensue_a parliament_n &_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o assembly_n be_v go_v on_o prohibit_v any_o more_o bishop_n to_o be_v choose_v &_o ordain_v such_o as_o be_v choose_v to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n &_o according_o some_o then_o &_o all_o of_o they_o afterward_o do_v submit_v so_o anno_fw-la 1580._o they_o ordain_v that_o all_o who_o be_v call_v bishop_n shall_v dimit_v simpliciter_fw-la because_o that_o office_n have_v no_o warrant_n in_o the_o word_n &_o they_o ordain_v provincial_n synod_n to_o call_v before_o they_o such_o bishop_n as_o live_v in_o their_o bound_n &_o ordain_v they_o to_o give_v obedience_n to_o this_o act_n his_o majesty_n commissioner_n who_o be_v present_a at_o this_o assembly_n of_o dundy_n do_v concur_v with_o this_o assembly_n in_o appoint_v some_o of_o their_o number_n to_o consult_v about_o the_o model_n of_o the_o presbitery_n in_o this_o same_o year_n in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n for_o as_o yet_o the_o new_a year_n do_v not_o begin_v until_o the_o 25._o of_o march_n be_v the_o national_n covenant_n solemn_o take_v by_o the_o king_n his_o council_n &_o court_n &_o afterward_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o which_o covenant_n prelacy_n under_o the_o name_n of_o romish_a hierarchy_n be_v abjure_v as_o shall_v be_v clear_v in_o due_a time_n &_o the_o doctrine_n &_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n be_v swear_v to_o be_v defend_v anno_fw-la 1581._o in_o aprile_a at_o glasgow_n the_o general_n assembly_n do_v insert_v the_o book_n of_o discipline_n in_o their_o register_n &_o do_v show_v how_o the_o act_n touch_v bishop_n make_v at_o dundee_n anno_fw-la 1580._o do_v condemn_v the_o estate_n of_o bishop_n as_o they_o be_v then_o in_o scotland_n unto_o this_o assembly_n his_o maj_n commissioner_n william_n 〈◊〉_d of_o caprintoun_n present_v the_o confession_n of_o faith_n subscribe_v by_o the_o king_n &_o his_o household_n as_o also_o a_o plot_n of_o the_o presbitery_n to_o be_v erect_v mention_v their_o meeting_n place_n &_o appoint_v the_o several_a parish_n which_o shall_v belong_v to_o such_o &_o such_o presbitery_n with_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o nobleman_n &_o gentleman_n of_o the_o country_n for_o their_o concurrence_n for_o the_o erection_n of_o presbitery_n &_o dissolution_n of_o prelacy_n &_o in_o his_o maj_n name_n he_o promise_v that_o his_o maj_n will_v set_v forward_o the_o policy_n until_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o parliament_n &_o thus_o presbytery_n begin_v to_o be_v erect_v throughout_o the_o kingdom_n this_o be_v a_o sweet_a sunshine_n but_o it_o be_v follow_v with_o a_o very_a sad_a shower_n for_o when_o amate_v stuart_n of_o aubignee_n afterward_o duke_n of_o lennox_n obtain_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o mortoun_n who_o be_v execute_v &_o the_o banishment_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o angus_n the_o superiority_n of_o glasgow_n &_o other_o thing_n to_o secure_v the_o same_o to_o he_o &_o his_o posterity_n he_o aggrege_v with_o mr._n robert_n montgomery_n minister_n at_o sterlin_n to_o accept_v of_o the_o bishopric_n &_o to_o dispone_v to_o he_o all_o which_o belong_v to_o that_o bishopric_n for_o the_o yearly_a payment_n of_o one_o thousand_o pound_n scot_n &_o some_o horse-corne_n &_o poultry_n which_o when_o the_o church_n hear_v he_o be_v summon_v before_o the_o assembly_n at_o st._n andrews_n &_o command_v to_o leave_v the_o bishopric_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n &_o the_o presbytery_n of_o sterlin_n be_v appoint_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o his_o carriage_n in_o doctrine_n &_o discipline_n for_o they_o have_v find_v he_o guilty_a in_o 14_o or_o 15_o point_n but_o he_o go_v on_o &_o notwithstanding_o the_o presbytery_n have_v suspend_v he_o from_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o ministry_n he_o procure_v a_o order_n unto_o the_o presbytery_n of_o glasgow_n to_o receive_v he_o as_o their_o bishop_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o banishment_n &_o with_o a_o company_n of_o arm_a soldier_n enter_v the_o church_n &_o pull_v mr._n david_n weems_n out_o of_o the_o pulpit_n &_o be_v summon_v to_o compear_v before_o the_o synod_n of_o lothian_n the_o king_n cause_v summon_v all_o the_o synod_n to_o compear_v before_o he_o at_o sterlin_n the_o 12_o of_o aprile_a mr._n pont_n &_o some_o other_o compear_v in_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n &_o protest_a that_o albeit_o they_o have_v compear_v to_o testify_v their_o obedience_n to_o his_o mat._n yet_o they_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v he_o or_o his_o council_n judge_n in_o that_o mater_fw-la which_o be_v a_o ecclesiastic_a cause_n &_o that_o nothing_o do_v at_o that_o time_n shall_v prejudge_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n but_o the_o council_n reject_v the_o protestation_n &_o discharge_v they_o to_o proceed_v any_o further_a and_o short_o thereafter_o when_o the_o general_n assembly_n be_v examine_v his_o process_n the_o king_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o they_o discharge_v they_o to_o proceed_v any_o further_a &_o when_o they_o go_v on_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v charge_v by_o a_o messenger_n of_o arm_n to_o desist_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o rebellion_n but_o they_o think_v it_o better_a to_o obey_v god_n then_o man_n ordain_v mr._n montgomerie_n to_o compeer_n before_o they_o the_o next_o day_n who_o compeer_v not_o only_o a_o proctor_n in_o his_o name_n appeal_v unto_o the_o king_n the_o assembly_n do_v reject_v the_o appellation_n &_o proceed_v to_o examine_v the_o libel_n give_v in_o against_o he_o &_o find_v he_o guilty_a of_o many_o heinous_a crime_n they_o ordain_v he_o to_o be_v depose_v &_o excommunicate_v but_o ere_o the_o sentence_n be_v pronounce_v they_o appoint_v some_o of_o their_o number_n to_o acquaint_v his_o maj._n with_o their_o whole_a procedure_n and_o ere_o long_o mr._n montgomery_n submit_v pass_v from_o his_o appellation_n acknowledge_v his_o fault_n &_o
passi_fw-la non_fw-la aliud_fw-la perfugium_fw-la haâ—…bant_fw-la quam_fw-la ut_fw-la aâ—…licorum_n libidâ—…i_fw-la se_fw-la dederâ—…nt_fw-la he_o say_v the_o bishop_n be_v so_o hard_o put_v to_o it_o that_o they_o have_v no_o other_o refuge_n but_o thus_o to_o satisfy_v the_o court_n &_o give_v away_o their_o revenue_n to_o their_o lust_n anno_fw-la 1590._o the_o general_n assembly_n do_v abrogate_v the_o power_n of_o commissioner_n &_o devolve_v the_o work_n on_o presbytâ—…ries_n anno_fw-la 1591._o the_o recantation_n of_o mr_n patrick_n adamson_n be_v present_v unto_o the_o assembly_n where_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o confess_v he_o have_v eâ—…red_v in_o think_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v like_o other_o civil_a governement_n &_o in_o labour_v to_o have_v the_o church_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastic_a subject_a to_o the_o king_n law_n and_o with_o all_o he_o confess_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o arran_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o have_v burn_v the_o register_n of_o the_o assembly_n anno_fw-la 1584._o &_o that_o at_o falkland_n before_o they_o be_v deliver_v to_o his_o maj._n a_o bishop_n &_o mr_n henry_n hamilton_n take_v out_o some_o leaf_n which_o speak_v against_o the_o government_n by_o bishop_n &_o that_o he_o have_v consent_v thereunto_o anno_fw-la 1592._o in_o may_v the_o general_n assembly_n do_v meet_v &_o resolve_v on_o some_o propoâ—…itions_n to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o ensue_a parliament_n as_o 1._o that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v anno_fw-la 1584._o against_o the_o discipline_n liberty_n &_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n be_v annul_v 2._o that_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n be_v raâ—…isied_a 3._o that_o the_o act_n of_o annexation_n be_v repeal_v and_o 4._o that_o the_o abbot_n pâ—…iors_n &_o other_o prelate_n bear_v the_o title_n of_o churchman_n &_o give_v voice_n in_o parl._n in_o name_n of_o the_o church_n without_o her_o consent_n be_v discharge_v to_o vote_n any_o more_o when_o the_o parliament_n conveen_v in_o june_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n be_v ratify_v &_o all_o her_o court_n general_n provincial_a and_o presbiteriall_a assembly_n &_o church_n sessionâ—…_n &_o the_o juâ—…sdiction_n &_o discipline_n thero_o â—…s_n declare_v to_o be_v just_a good_a &_o godly_a in_o itself_o in_o all_o time_n come_v not_o â—…anding_v of_o whatsoever_o sâ—…atutes_n act_n canon_n â—…vilier_n municipâ—…ll_a law_n make_v in_o the_o contrare_fw-la all_o act_n fomer_o make_v for_o establish_v the_o pope_n authority_n be_v abolish_v it_o be_v likeways_o declare_v that_o the_o 129._o act_n anno_fw-la 1584._o anent_o the_o king_n supremacy_n &_o against_o decline_v of_o the_o king_n &_o his_o council_n in_o church_n matter_n shall_v be_v no_o way_n prejudâ—…iall_a nor_o derâ—…gate_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o previledge_n that_o god_n have_v give_v to_o the_o sâ—…rituall_a office-bearer_n in_o the_o kâ—…k_n concern_v head_n of_o religion_n matter_n of_o heresy_n excommunication_n collation_n or_o deprivation_n of_o minister_n or_o any_o such_o like_a 〈◊〉_d â—…all_a censure_n special_o ground_v &_o have_v warrant_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n item_n they_o abrogate_v &_o annul_v that_o act_n of_o parl_n 1584._o which_o do_v grant_v commission_n to_o bishop_n &_o other_o judge_n constitute_v iâ—…_n ecclesiasticaell_n cause_n to_o receive_v his_o highness_n presentation_n to_o benefice_n to_o give_v collation_n there_o upon_o &_o to_o put_v order_n to_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a and_o they_o ordain_v thou_o all_o presentation_n to_o benefice_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o particular_a presbitery_n in_o all_o time_n come_v with_o full_a power_n to_o give_v collation_n thereupon_o &_o to_o put_v order_n to_o all_o matter_n &_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a within_o their_o bound_n according_a to_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o kirk_n thus_o do_v the_o lord_n carry_v on_o his_o work_n unto_o this_o period_n notwithstanding_o of_o much_o opposition_n which_o be_v make_v thereunto_o by_o man_n of_o corrupt_a principle_n wicked_a life_n &_o who_o love_v not_o to_o part_v with_o the_o church_n rend_v the_o sweet_a morsel_n which_o they_o desire_v always_o to_o enjoy_v &_o now_o be_v the_o churâ—…h_v there_o become_v a_o shine_v church_n be_v reform_v both_o in_o doctrine_n &_o in_o discipline_n now_o be_v she_o become_v a_o pleasant_a vineyaird_v well_o dress_v &_o hedge_v about_o &_o defend_v from_o the_o wild_a boar_n of_o the_o forest_n king_n james_n himself_o be_v convince_v of_o this_o when_o he_o give_v this_o reason_n to_o a_o english_a divine_a why_o that_o church_n be_v not_o trouble_v with_o heresy_n viz_o because_o if_o it_o spring_v up_o in_o a_o parish_n there_o be_v a_o eldership_n there_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o &_o suppress_v it_o if_o it_o be_v too_o strong_a for_o they_o the_o psesbitery_n be_v ready_a to_o crush_v it_o if_o the_o presbytery_n can_v provide_v against_o the_o obstinate_a heshall_n find_v more_o witty_a he_o add_v in_o the_o synod_n if_o he_o be_v not_o convince_v there_o the_o general_n assembly_n will_v not_o spare_v he_o yea_o seldom_o or_o never_o do_v any_o error_n trouble_v all_o those_o court_n for_o usual_o it_o be_v crush_v by_o presbitery_n except_o what_o some_o bishop_n do_v maintain_v and_o thus_o that_o church_n be_v indeed_o as_o a_o army_n with_o banner_n &_o terrible_a to_o the_o adversary_n of_o the_o truth_n then_o be_v there_o endeavour_n to_o have_v a_o through_o work_n of_o reformation_n carry_v on_o the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o land_n be_v search_v out_o corruption_n in_o minister_n &_o other_o rank_n of_o people_n be_v take_v notice_n of_o effectual_a course_n be_v lay_v down_o for_o prevent_v such_o abuse_n in_o time_n come_v public_a fast_n be_v indict_v &_o keep_v whole_a eight_o day_n together_o and_o thus_o the_o lord_n create_v upon_o every_o dwell_a place_n of_o mount_n zion_n &_o upon_o her_o assembly_n a_o cloud_n &_o smoke_n by_o day_n &_o the_o shine_v of_o a_o flame_a fire_n by_o night_n for_o upon_o all_o the_o glory_n be_v a_o defence_n isai._n 4._o 5._o but_o this_o fair_a summer_n suneshine_n do_v not_o long_a last_o the_o infinite_o wise_a god_n see_v it_o sit_v to_o bring_v that_o church_n unto_o a_o wilderness_n again_o &_o to_o cause_v she_o meet_v with_o a_o dark_a dreadful_a &_o long_a last_a winter_n night_n satan_n stir_v up_o papist_n upon_o the_o one_o hand_n who_o see_v that_o if_o this_o hedge_n of_o discipline_n be_v keep_v up_o they_o can_v not_o enjoy_v the_o liberty_n &_o peace_n they_o desire_v &_o profane_a politician_n &_o courteour_n upon_o the_o other_o hand_n who_o see_v that_o by_o this_o discipline_n their_o licentiousness_n will_v be_v curb_v to_o bestir_v themselves_o against_o this_o establish_a discipline_n and_o according_o they_o use_v their_o power_n with_o the_o king_n &_o at_o length_n prevail_v to_o get_v he_o to_o oppose_v the_o discipline_n &_o to_o prosecute_v that_o design_n piece_n &_o piece_n till_o at_o length_n prelate_n be_v establish_v in_o all_o their_o power_n as_o the_o follow_a discourse_n will_v clear_o evince_v when_o anno_fw-la 1596._o the_o popish_a lord_n who_o have_v conspire_v with_o spain_n against_o the_o country_n and_o have_v be_v upon_o that_o acount_n banish_v viz_o huntly_n arrol_n &_o angus_n be_v call_v home_o the_o church_n see_v religion_n in_o danger_n &_o ordain_v that_o particular_a flock_n shall_v be_v advertise_v hereof_o &_o indict_v a_o fast_a &_o appoint_v that_o some_o out_o of_o each_o presbytery_n shall_v concur_v with_o the_o presbytery_n of_o edinburgh_n in_o consider_v of_o the_o most_o expedient_a way_n for_o secure_v of_o religion_n and_o now_o because_o the_o church_n will_v not_o consent_v unto_o the_o king_n call_v home_o those_o popish_a lord_n he_o be_v stir_v up_o by_o his_o popish_a courteour_n against_o the_o church_n &_o incroach_v daily_o more_o &_o more_o upon_o her_o liberty_n for_o mr_n d._n black_a minister_n at_o st_n andr._n be_v cite_v before_o the_o council_n for_o some_o allege_a expression_n in_o his_o sermon_n the_o ministry_n see_v that_o the_o spiritual_a government_n of_o the_o house_n of_o god_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v quite_o subvert_v think_v it_o best_o that_o he_o give_v in_o a_o declinatour_n &_o there_o in_o show_n that_o though_o he_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v all_o that_o he_o speak_v yet_o see_v his_o answer_n to_o that_o accusation_n before_o they_o may_v import_v a_o prejudice_n to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n &_o be_v take_v for_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o maj_n jurisdiction_n in_o matter_n mere_o spiritual_a he_o be_v constrain_v to_o decline_v that_o judicatorie_a 1._o because_o the_o lord_n jesus_n have_v give_v to_o he_o his_o word_n for_o a_o rule_n &_o so_o he_o can_v not_o fall_v under_o any_o civil_a law_n but_o in_o so_o far_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v find_v after_o trial_n to_o have_v pass_v from_o his_o instruction_n which_o trial_n belong_v
they_o concern_v the_o day_n which_o be_v the_o second_o &_o not_o the_o five_o that_o so_o such_o as_o will_v meet_v the_o second_o day_n be_v so_o few_o may_v easy_o be_v move_v to_o dissolve_v before_o the_o rest_n come_v who_o will_v intend_v only_o to_o keep_v the_o five_o day_n but_o the_o honest_a party_n perceive_v how_o their_o liberty_n be_v now_o in_o danger_n do_v resolve_v to_o meet_v at_o aberdeen_n &_o according_o there_o come_v from_o part_n neerby_o some_o against_o the_o second_o of_o july_n unto_o who_o lawreston_n his_o maj._n commissioner_n present_v a_o letter_n from_o the_o council_n &_o desire_v a_o answer_n they_o reply_v that_o they_o behoove_v first_o to_o constitute_v themselves_o &_o after_o he_o have_v withdraw_v they_o choose_v a_o moderator_n &_o clerk_n &_o then_o read_v the_o letter_n wherein_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n desire_v first_o that_o they_o will_v dissolve_v the_o meeting_n &_o next_o that_o they_o will_v appoint_v no_o other_o day_n until_o his_o maj._n be_v advertise_v as_o to_o the_o first_o they_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o dissolve_v the_o meeting_n there_o be_v so_o few_o present_a to_o the_o next_o they_o answer_v that_o if_o lawreston_n as_o his_o maj._n commissioner_n will_v name_v a_o day_n they_o will_v aggree_v thereto_o if_o not_o they_o behoove_v to_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n &_o so_o see_v lawreston_n refuse_v they_o appoint_v the_o next_o assembly_n to_o be_v at_o aberdeen_n the_o last_o tuysday_n of_o sept._n &_o advertise_v presbitery_n thereof_o when_o lawreston_n see_v this_o he_o protest_v against_o they_o as_o no_o lawful_a general_n assembly_n &_o give_v his_o reason_n which_o be_v answer_v &_o they_o protest_v to_o the_o contrary_a &_o thereupon_o by_o a_o messenger_n of_o arm_n he_o charge_v they_o to_o depairt_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o treason_n &_o because_o as_o he_o allege_v he_o have_v discharge_v they_o the_o night_n before_o by_o open_a proclamation_n at_o the_o mercat_n cross_n to_o conveen_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o treason_n he_o cause_v denounce_v they_o rebel_n whereupon_o in_o septr_n mr_n welsh_a &_o mr_n forbes_n be_v imprison_v by_o the_o council_n in_o blackness_n &_o in_o octr._n other_o be_v incarcerat_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o be_v a_o declaration_n date_v at_o hampton_n court_n septr_n 26._o indict_v a_o assembly_n at_o dundy_n the_o last_o tuysday_n of_o july_n next_o now_o the_o imprison_a minister_n petition_v that_o the_o trial_n of_o that_o general_n assembly_n may_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o indict_v assembly_n at_o dundee_n but_o be_v not_o hear_v and_o therefore_o when_o they_o be_v sist_v before_o the_o council_n octr_n 24._o see_v that_o certain_o the_o assembly_n will_v be_v condemn_v they_o give_v in_o this_o declinature_n follow_v please_v your_o lo_o the_o approbation_n or_o disallowance_n of_o a_o general_n assembly_n have_v be_v &_o shall_v be_v a_o matter_n spiritual_a &_o always_o cognosce_v &_o judge_v by_o the_o church_n as_o judge_n competent_a within_o this_o realm_n &_o see_v we_o be_v call_v before_o your_o lo_o to_o hear_v &_o see_v it_o find_v &_o declare_v that_o we_o have_v contemptuous_o &_o seditious_o convene_v &_o assemble_v ourselves_o in_o a_o general_n assembly_n at_o aberdeen_n the_o first_o tuysday_n of_o july_n last_o &_o the_o say_a assembly_n to_o be_v declare_v unlawful_a as_o a_o more_o length_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o summons_n execute_v against_o we_o we_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o premise_n &_o other_o reason_n to_o be_v give_v in_o by_o we_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o decline_v your_o lo._n judgement_n as_o no_o way_n competent_a in_o the_o cause_n above_o specify_v &_o by_o these_o present_v we_o simpliciter_fw-la decline_v the_o same_o see_v we_o be_v most_o willing_a to_o submit_v ourselves_o unto_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o ge_n nerall_a assembly_n which_o be_v only_o the_o judge_n competent_a when_o the_o king_n hear_v of_o this_o declinature_n he_o lend_v down_o direction_n to_o the_o council_n to_o proceed_v against_o they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n &_o send_v down_o the_o earl_n of_o dumbar_n for_o that_o effect_n whereupon_o six_o of_o they_o viz_o mrs_n john_n forbes_n john_n welch_n andrew_n duncan_n john_n sharp_a robert_n dury_n &_o alexander_n strachan_n be_v indict_v of_o high_a treason_n upon_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1584._o &_o sist_v before_o a_o assize_n at_o lithgow_n and_o what_o by_o illegal_a procedure_n &_o threaten_n with_o fair_a promise_n use_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o dumber_n unto_o the_o assiser_n some_o of_o who_o be_v his_o own_o near_a kinssolk_n &_o particular_o by_o assurance_n that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o take_v their_o life_n they_o be_v declare_v guilty_a of_o treason_n by_o nine_o of_o the_o fifteen_o assiser_n &_o so_o send_v back_o to_o their_o prison_n then_o do_v the_o king_n send_v for_o mrs_n andro_n melvin_n james_n melvin_n james_n balfour_n william_n watson_n william_n scot_n john_n carmichel_n &_o adam_n colt_n &_o detain_v they_o long_o at_o london_n seek_v to_o entangle_v they_o with_o question_n &_o at_o length_n mr_n andro_n melvin_n be_v imprison_v in_o the_o tower_n till_o the_o duke_n of_o boulogne_n three_o year_n thereafter_o procure_v liberty_n to_o he_o to_o go_v with_o he_o mr_n james_n melvin_n die_v at_o berwick_n &_o the_o rest_n be_v confine_v to_o several_a place_n of_o the_o country_n while_o these_o minister_n be_v at_o london_n the_o king_n signify_v his_o mind_n that_o the_o six_o condemn_a minister_n shall_v be_v banish_v out_o of_o his_o dominion_n &_o the_o other_o eight_o shall_v be_v consign_v as_o follow_v viz_o mr_n farm_n in_o bute_n mr_n monro_n in_o kâ—…ntire_a mr_n youngson_n in_o arran_n mr_n irvine_n in_o orkney_n mr_n william_n forbes_n in_o yetland_n mr_n grace_n in_o caitnesse_n mr_n english_a in_o southerland_n &_o mr_n rosse_n in_o lewes_n in_o this_o same_o year_n anno_fw-la 1606._o there_o be_v a_o parliament_n convene_v in_o july_n which_o acknowledge_v his_o maj._n sovereign_a authority_n princely_a power_n royal_a prerogative_n &_o privilege_n of_o the_o crown_n over_o all_o estate_n person_n &_o cause_n &_o promise_v to_o maintain_v the_o same_o with_o their_o life_n land_n &_o good_n &_o restore_v the_o bishop_n to_o their_o ancient_n &_o accustom_a honour_n dignity_n prerogative_n previlege_n live_n land_n teind_n rend_v three_o &_o estate_n &_o rescind_v the_o act_n of_o annexation_n unto_o this_o parliament_n the_o commissioner_n from_o synod_n &_o presbitery_n give_v in_o a_o protestation_n desire_v they_o to_o keep_v within_o their_o due_a bound_n &_o reserve_v unto_o the_o lord_n that_o glory_n which_o he_o will_v communicate_v neither_o to_o man_n nor_o angel_n viz_o to_o prescribe_v from_o his_o holy_a mountain_n a_o lively_a pattern_n according_a to_o which_o his_o own_o tabernacle_n shall_v be_v frame_v &_o that_o they_o will_v not_o bring_v into_o the_o kirk_n of_o god_n the_o ordinance_n of_o man_n which_o have_v be_v find_v the_o ground_n of_o much_o evil_n &_o of_o that_o antichristian_a hierarchy_n that_o they_o will_v not_o build_v jericho_n again_o contrare_fw-la to_o their_o oath_n &_o subscription_n nor_o suffer_v that_o estate_n of_o bishop_n to_o arise_v which_o they_o offer_v to_o prove_v to_o be_v against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o ancient_a father_n &_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n the_o modern_a most_o learned_a &_o godly_a divine_n the_o doctrine_n &_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o well_o &_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n maj._n the_o peace_n &_o quyetness_n of_o the_o realm_n &_o the_o well_o of_o all_o &_o every_o one_o of_o the_o subject_n and_o then_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n in_o general_a &_o of_o their_o presbytery_n &_o in_o their_o own_o name_n &_o of_o all_o other_o pastor_n for_o discharge_v of_o their_o duty_n &_o conscience_n they_o do_v protest_v against_o bishopry_a &_o bishop_n &_o against_o the_o erection_n confirmation_n or_o ratification_n thereof_o require_v the_o famine_n to_o be_v registrate_v this_o protestation_n be_v subscribe_v by_o many_o minister_n &_o among_o other_o by_o mr_n adam_n banatine_n mr_n john_n abernethy_n &_o mr_n william_n couper_n who_o afterward_o become_v bishop_n themselves_o when_o prelate_n be_v thus_o advance_v to_o their_o civil_a dignity_n there_o be_v way_n assay_v for_o advance_v they_o in_o their_o spiritual_a power_n and_o this_o same_o year_n there_o be_v a_o assembly_n indict_v at_o lithgow_n the_o 10_o of_o december_n but_o only_o some_o presbytery_n in_o who_o the_o king_n confide_v most_o be_v advertise_v hereof_o &_o the_o business_n be_v carry_v so_o close_o that_o the_o moderator_n of_o the_o last_o assembly_n know_v nothing_o of_o it_o here_o after_o some_o debate_n the_o overture_n propound_v by_o his_o
inform_v write_v unto_o the_o duke_n of_o lennox_n marquis_n of_o hamilton_n &_o the_o earl_n of_o morton_n to_o know_v if_o his_o maj._n will_v accept_v of_o a_o supplication_n &_o send_v one_o unto_o they_o to_o be_v present_v by_o they_o but_o the_o king_n will_v not_o look_v upon_o it_o at_o length_n he_o be_v move_v to_o send_v the_o marquis_n of_o hamilton_n down_o towards_o scotland_n to_o labour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o settle_v peace_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o be_v a_o ship_n send_v from_o london_n with_o ammunition_n unto_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n which_o because_o not_o usual_a be_v take_v notic_a of_o &_o the_o covenanter_n fear_v the_o worst_a resolve_v to_o watch_v the_o castle_n that_o none_o of_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o when_o hamilton_n come_v down_o the_o covenanter_n petition_n for_o a_o free_a general_n assembly_n &_o a_o lawful_a parliament_n he_o reply_v that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o grant_v either_o unless_o they_o will_v render_v back_o their_o subscribe_v covenant_n but_o this_o they_o can_v not_o do_v without_o open_a perjury_n so_o that_o he_o resolve_v to_o return_v but_o first_o july_n 4_o he_o publish_v a_o declaration_n against_o which_o contrary_a to_o their_o resolution_n for_o they_o be_v make_v to_o believe_v it_o be_v some_o other_o thing_n then_o indeed_o it_o be_v they_o draw_v up_o a_o protestation_n &_o hear_v that_o the_o council_n have_v approve_v of_o the_o say_a proclamation_n they_o prepare_v a_o supplication_n but_o the_o council_n do_v not_o suffer_v the_o act_n to_o be_v record_v but_o do_v tear_v it_o in_o piece_n &_o thereafter_o hamilton_n &_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o council_n declare_v solemn_o that_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n be_v no_o approbation_n of_o the_o same_o but_o a_o warrant_n to_o the_o clerk_n to_o cause_n publish_v it_o when_o the_o marquis_n of_o hamilton_n be_v go_v back_o to_o london_n again_o he_o promise_v to_o procure_v a_o warrant_n from_o his_o maj._n for_o a_o general_n assembly_n before_o the_o 22_o of_o septr_n otherways_o they_o shall_v have_v free_a liberty_n to_o appoint_v one_o themselves_o and_o when_o according_a to_o his_o promise_n he_o return_v again_o he_o bring_v a_o proclamation_n with_o he_o tacit_o condemn_v all_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o covenanter_n &_o mar_v the_o freedom_n of_o a_o assembly_n and_o therefore_o the_o covenanter_n be_v constrain_v to_o make_v use_n of_o a_o protestation_n against_o it_o sept_n 22._o on_o the_o same_o day_n also_o do_v the_o council_n publish_v his_o maj._n indictment_n of_o a_o assembly_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o glasgow_n nou._n 21._o &_o of_o a_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o edinburgh_n the_o 15_o of_o may_v thereafter_o anno_fw-la 1639._o as_o also_o a_o new_a engine_n be_v use_v for_o disappoint_v the_o covenanter_n in_o their_o explicatory_a addition_n viz._n the_o council_n at_o the_o king_n command_v subscribe_v the_o national_n covenant_n &_o the_o bond_n for_o his_o maj._n preservation_n &_o appoint_v commissioner_n to_o see_v it_o do_v through_o the_o kingdom_n but_o withal_o there_o be_v a_o clause_n add_v viz._n we_o subscribe_v the_o confession_n of_o faith_n of_o &_o according_a to_o the_o date_n &_o tenor_n anno_fw-la 1580._o &_o 1590._o &_o as_o it_o be_v then_o profess_v within_o this_o kingdom_n suppose_v but_o by_o a_o gross_a mistake_n that_o at_o that_o time_n prelacy_n &_o ceremony_n be_v then_o profess_v but_o the_o prelate_n fear_v this_o will_v not_o abide_v the_o trial_n desire_v the_o council_n to_o sign_n a_o writing_n oblige_v themselves_o to_o defend_v episcopacy_n sâ—…o_o show_v that_o episcopacy_n be_v not_o abjure_v by_o the_o covenant_n bâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d deâ—…e_n be_v not_o grant_v at_o the_o day_n appoint_v the_o assembly_n at_o glasgow_n be_v open_v up_o notwithstanding_o of_o some_o indirect_a mean_n use_v by_o the_o prelate_n to_o hinder_v it_o the_o prelate_n be_v summon_v compeer_n not_o but_o decline_v the_o judicatory_a within_o some_o day_n the_o marquis_n of_o hamilton_n be_v the_o king_n commissioner_n offer_v to_o dissolve_v the_o assembly_n &_o charge_v they_o to_o depart_v &_o so_o remove_v himself_o but_o though_o this_o be_v very_o astonish_v yet_o they_o do_v resolve_v to_o hold_v the_o court_n of_o christ_n &_o in_o so_o do_v 〈◊〉_d obey_v god_n â—…ather_o than_o man_n &_o then_o do_v take_v into_o consideration_n the_o ground_n of_o the_o declinature_n which_o may_v be_v see_v atlength_n in_o print_a paper_n &_o in_o mr_n spang_n historia_n motuâ—…_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o 29_o of_o nou._n his_o maj._n commissioner_n publish_v a_o proclamation_n command_v their_o dissolution_n against_o which_o there_o be_v a_o protestation_n draw_v up_o answer_v what_o be_v allaidge_v in_o the_o proclamation_n the_o assembly_n do_v proceed_v &_o after_o some_o search_n find_v that_o all_o these_o meeting_n of_o minister_n which_o have_v bring_v in_o these_o innovation_n that_o have_v trouble_v the_o church_n so_o much_o be_v no_o lawful_a general_n assembly_n by_o sundry_a reason_n confirm_v by_o the_o register_n of_o the_o assembly_n by_o the_o book_n of_o presbitery_n by_o the_o king_n maj._n own_o letter_n &_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o diverse_a old_a reverend_a minister_n verify_v the_o same_o iâ—…_n the_o face_n of_o the_o assembly_n and_o so_o declare_v that_o these_o meeting_n at_o lithgow_n 1606_o &_o 1608_o at_o glasgow_n 1610_o at_o aberdeen_n 1616_o at_o st_n andrews_n 1617._o &_o at_o perth_n 1608._o be_v from_o the_o beginning_n unfree_a unlawful_a &_o incumbent_a assembly_n the_o reason_n be_v more_o full_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o print_a record_n of_o the_o assembly_n likewise_o they_o condemn_v the_o book_n of_o commâ—…n_a prayer_n because_o deâ—…ysed_v &_o bring_v in_o by_o the_o pretend_a pâ—…ts_n without_o direction_n from_o the_o church_n and_o pressâ—…d_v on_o minister_n without_o warrant_n from_o the_o church_n because_o 〈◊〉_d contain_v a_o popish_a frame_n &_o form_n of_o divine_a service_n many_o popish_a error_n &_o ceremony_n the_o seed_n of_o manifold_a &_o gross_a superstition_n &_o idolatry_n &_o so_o repugnant_a to_o the_o doctrine_n discipline_n &_o order_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n constitution_n of_o general_n assembly_n &_o act_n of_o parliament_n establish_v the_o true_a religion_n so_o do_v they_o condemn_v the_o book_n of_o canon_n as_o devise_v by_o prelate_n without_o warrant_n &_o direction_n from_o the_o general_n assembly_n to_o establishâ—…â—…nicall_a power_n in_o their_o own_o person_n over_o the_o worshipe_n of_o god_n man_n conscience_n liberty_n &_o good_n &_o to_o overthrow_v the_o whole_a discipline_n &_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o geneâ—…ll_n &_o provincial_a assembly_n by_o preâ—…biteries_n &_o session_n &_o 〈◊〉_d contrary_a to_o the_o confessâ—…_n of_o faith_n the_o establish_a goâ—…nement_n the_o book_n of_o discipline_n &_o the_o act_n &_o constituâ—…ons_n of_o the_o church_n so_o they_o condemn_v the_o book_n of_o conscience_n â—…tion_n &_o ordination_n as_o be_v inâ—…ced_v without_o waâ—…_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastic_a establiâ—…hing_v offâ—…es_n in_o godâ—…_n house_n without_o warrant_n of_o hiâ—…_n word_n as_o 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o discipline_n &_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n &_o as_o impede_v the_o entry_n of_o fit_a &_o â—…orthy_a man_n to_o the_o ministry_n &_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o duty_n â—…er_v their_o entry_n they_o condemn_v the_o high_a commâ—…_n as_o â—…cted_v without_o the_o conseur_fw-fr of_o church_n or_o state_n as_o subvert_v the_o ordinary_a church_n judicatories_n as_o arbitraâ—…y_v &_o not_o regulate_v â—…y_a law_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastic_a as_o give_v to_o church_n man_n the_o power_n of_o both_o sword_n &_o to_o person_n mere_o civil_a the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n &_o so_o as_o unlawful_a in_o itself_o &_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o â—…ties_n of_o christ_n church_n &_o kingdom_n &_o the_o king_n honour_n in_o â—…taining_v the_o establish_a law_n &_o judicatoâ—…ies_n of_o the_o church_n â—…o_o do_v they_o show_v &_o declare_v that_o the_o five_o article_n or_o ceremoniesâ—…cluded_v â—…cluded_z at_o perth_n of_o which_o mention_n be_v make_v before_o be_v â—…jured_v by_o the_o nat._n covenant_n as_o may_v be_v see_v at_o length_n in_o their_o 17._o act._n as_o also_o they_o declare_v act_n 16._o that_o episcopacy_n â—…s_v abjure_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n or_o national_n covenant_n anno_fw-la 1580._o which_o shall_v be_v more_o full_o clear_v afterward_o so_o â—…ving_v examine_v &_o discuss_v the_o several_a process_n give_v in_o aâ—…inst_a the_o pretend_a prelate_n they_o depose_v &_o excommunicaâ—…_n mrs_n spotâ—…swood_n of_o st_n andrews_n lindsay_n of_o glasgow_n â—…dsay_v oâ—…_n â—…enburgh_n sidserfe_n of_o galloway_n maxwell_n of_o rosse_n &_o 〈◊〉_d of_o brichen_n for_o breach_n of_o the_o caution_n agree_v on_o in_o the_o assembly_n 1600._o for_o receive_v consecration_n to_o
to_o make_v way_n for_o repaire_v of_o the_o ruin_n build_v up_o the_o breach_n thereof_o &_o for_o establish_v the_o same_o on_o right_n &_o sure_a foundation_n in_o your_o maj._n person_n &_o family_n and_o to_o do_v those_o thing_n when_o they_o be_v so_o little_o expect_v in_o so_o quiet_a &_o peaceable_a a_o way_n and_o without_o the_o effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n &_o imbroyl_v the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o misery_n &_o calamity_n of_o a_o new_a war_n and_o as_o we_o adore_v the_o wonderful_a &_o wise_a hand_n of_o god_n &_o bless_v his_o name_n who_o have_v do_v these_o thing_n so_o it_o be_v not_o only_o our_o practice_n for_o the_o present_a but_o our_o sincere_a resolution_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v to_o pouâ—…_n forth_o the_o fervent_a desire_n &_o supplicatioâ—…_n of_o our_o soul_n unto_o the_o most_o high_a by_o who_o king_n reign_n for_o the_o preservation_n &_o saiftie_a of_o your_o maj._n person_n &_o for_o the_o multiplication_n of_o his_o spirit_n &_o increase_v of_o it_o upon_o you_o that_o you_o may_v employ_v your_o power_n to_o his_o praise_n &_o the_o comfort_n of_o his_o people_n &_o for_o the_o establish_n of_o your_o just_a power_n &_o greatness_n &_o in_o subordination_n to_o he_o to_o be_v faithful_a &_o loyal_a render_v all_o the_o duty_n of_o honour_n &_o subjection_n &_o obedience_n to_o your_o maj._n that_o be_v due_a from_o humble_a &_o love_a subject_n unto_o their_o native_a &_o lawful_a prince_n &_o sovereign_a and_o we_o desire_v to_o be_v persuade_v &_o with_o confidence_n to_o promise_v to_o ourselves_o that_o your_o maj._n will_v accept_v of_o those_o our_o profession_n as_o proceed_v from_o loyal_a &_o honest_a heart_n &_o allow_v we_o the_o protection_n &_o countenance_n &_o encouragement_n in_o our_o station_n &_o calling_n that_o may_v be_v expect_v from_o a_o gracious_a king_n and_o consider_v the_o great_a happiness_n that_o arise_v both_o to_o church_n and_o state_n &_o all_o the_o member_n thereof_o by_o the_o mutual_a good_a understanding_n betwixt_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n &_o the_o faithful_a of_o the_o land_n when_o it_o please_v divine_a providence_n so_o to_o dispose_v &_o the_o many_o calamity_n &_o misery_n that_o in_o the_o holy_a justice_n &_o just_a indignation_n of_o god_n do_v attend_v the_o separate_n or_o violate_v of_o these_o only_a sure_a foundation_n of_o state_n and_o 〈◊〉_d kingdom_n we_o be_v bold_a in_o the_o integrity_n of_o our_o heart_n &_o in_o the_o zeal_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o lord_n &_o of_o the_o good_a of_o his_o church_n &_o of_o your_o maj._n honour_n &_o happiness_n &_o from_o the_o sense_n of_o manifold_a &_o great_a obligation_n that_o be_v upon_o we_o before_o the_o lord_n so_o to_o do_v &_o particular_o that_o of_o the_o covenant_n that_o what_o let_v we_o be_v not_o able_a of_o ourselves_o to_o suppress_v and_o overcome_v we_o shall_v reveal_v and_o make_v know_v that_o they_o may_v be_v prevent_v &_o remedy_v humble_o to_o present_v unto_o your_o maj._n and_o make_v know_v the_o great_a danger_n that_o threaten_v religion_n and_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o these_o kingdom_n from_o the_o desire_n and_o endeavour_n of_o the_o remanent_fw-la of_o the_o popish_a prelatical_a and_o malignant_a party_n therein_o which_o be_v begin_n to_o lift_v up_o the_o head_n &_o not_o only_o to_o render_v hateful_a but_o to_o bear_v down_o many_o of_o your_o maj._n good_a subject_n who_o have_v be_v employ_v as_o instrument_n in_o the_o work_n &_o have_v keep_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o duty_n in_o promove_a &_o preserve_v the_o same_o so_o far_o as_o humane_a frailty_n will_v permit_v but_o also_o to_o overthrow_v that_o bless_a work_n itself_o and_o to_o reintroduce_v prelacy_n &_o the_o ceremony_n &_o the_o service_n book_n and_o all_o these_o corruption_n which_o be_v former_o cast_v out_o as_o inconsistent_a with_o that_o pure_a and_o spotelesse_a rule_n of_o church_n government_n discipline_n and_o divine_a worshipe_n deliver_v to_o we_o in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o a_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n that_o neither_o we_o nor_o our_o father_n be_v able_a to_o bear_v and_o though_o we_o know_v that_o that_o spirit_n will_v not_o want_v its_o specious_a pretence_n &_o plausible_a insinuation_n for_o compass_v these_o end_n yet_o as_o there_o can_v ready_o be_v great_a disservice_n to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n to_o these_o kingdom_n &_o to_o your_o maj._n honour_n &_o happiness_n than_o act_n of_o that_o nature_n so_o we_o can_v without_o horror_n of_o spirit_n &_o astonishment_n of_o heart_n think_v upon_o what_o dreadful_a guiltiness_n king_n prince_n minister_n &_o people_n shall_v be_v involve_v into_o &_o what_o fearful_a wrath_n shall_v attend_v they_o from_o the_o face_n of_o a_o angry_a &_o jealous_a god_n if_o after_o all_o the_o light_n that_o he_o have_v make_v to_o shine_v in_o these_o kingdom_n from_o his_o bless_a word_n for_o discovery_n of_o the_o error_n &_o impiety_n of_o these_o thing_n &_o after_o his_o hand_n have_v be_v lift_v up_o so_o high_a for_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o same_o &_o after_o solemn_a vow_n &_o engagement_n take_v upon_o themselves_o before_o god_n angel_n &_o man_n against_o they_o if_o they_o shall_v again_o lick_v up_o the_o vomit_n thereof_o god_n forbid_v that_o we_o shall_v either_o hear_v or_o see_v such_o heart_n astonish_v bitter_a thing_n which_o will_v turn_v the_o mirth_n of_o the_o lord_n people_n into_o mourning_n &_o their_o song_n into_o most_o sad_a lamentation_n neither_o be_v we_o less_o apprehensive_a of_o the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o error_n that_o possess_v sectary_n in_o these_o nation_n which_o as_o it_o do_v at_o first_o promove_v a_o vast_a toleration_n in_o thing_n religious_a and_o afterward_o do_v proceed_v to_o the_o frame_a of_o mischief_n into_o a_o law_n so_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o will_v still_o be_v active_a unto_o the_o promove_v &_o procure_v of_o the_o same_o under_o the_o specious_a pretext_n of_o liberty_n to_o tender_a conscience_n the_o effect_n whereof_o have_v in_o a_o few_o year_n pass_v be_v so_o dreadful_a that_o we_o can_v think_v of_o the_o continue_v thereof_o but_o with_o much_o tremble_a &_o fear_n therefore_o know_v that_o to_o king_n prince_n ruler_n &_o magistrate_n appertain_v the_o purgation_n &_o preservation_n of_o religion_n &_o that_o nothing_o can_v contribute_v more_o unto_o the_o preserve_n and_o promove_a of_o religion_n &_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n then_o that_o all_o place_n of_o power_n &_o trust_v be_v fill_v with_o man_n of_o a_o blameless_a &_o christian_n conversation_n approven_v integrity_n &_o know_a affection_n to_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n we_o your_o maj._n most_o humble_a supplicant_n &_o subject_n with_o bow_a knee_n &_o bend_a affection_n humble_o supplicat_fw-la your_o maj._n that_o you_o will_v employ_v your_o royal_a power_n unto_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n &_o government_n &_o for_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n &_o irland_n in_o doctrine_n worshipe_n discipline_n &_o government_n and_o to_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o the_o work_n of_o uniformity_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n in_o one_o confession_n of_o faith_n form_n of_o church_n government_n directory_n of_o worshipe_n &_o catechisâ—…ing_n and_o to_o the_o extirpation_n of_o popery_n prelacy_n superstition_n heresy_n schism_n profaneness_n &_o whatsoever_o be_v contrary_a to_o sound_v doctrine_n &_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n and_o that_o all_o place_n of_o trust_n under_o your_o majest_n may_v be_v fill_v with_o such_o as_o have_v take_v the_o covenant_n &_o be_v of_o approven_v integrity_n &_o know_a affection_n to_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n if_o in_o a_o matter_n that_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o honour_n of_o god_n the_o good_a of_o his_o church_n &_o your_o maj._n honour_n &_o happiness_n we_o be_v jealous_a with_o a_o godly_a jealousy_n we_o know_v your_o maj._n wisdom_n &_o lenity_n to_o be_v such_o as_o will_v easy_o pardon_v and_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o duty_n to_o god_n &_o to_o your_o maj._n &_o the_o fear_n of_o those_o kingdom_n transgression_n by_o build_v up_o again_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v destroy_v constrain_v we_o to_o be_v petitioner_n against_o the_o same_o &_o earnest_o to_o entreat_v that_o any_o beginning_n of_o stumble_v which_o already_o have_v be_v give_v in_o those_o thing_n especial_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o prelacy_n &_o ceremony_n &_o the_o servicebook_n in_o your_o majesty_n chapel_n and_o family_n and_o other_o place_n of_o your_o dominion_n may_v be_v remove_v and_o take_v away_o and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o
fit_a &_o necessary_a it_o be_v for_o the_o honour_n &_o service_n of_o almighty_a god_n the_o good_a &_o quiet_a of_o the_o church_n &_o the_o better_a government_n thereof_o in_o unity_n &_o order_n that_o there_o be_v a_o national_a synod_n &_o assembly_n due_o constitut_v within_o this_o kingdom_n have_v therefore_o appoint_v &_o declare_v &_o by_o these_o present_n appoint_v &_o declare_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o national_a synod_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n and_o that_o this_o synod_n for_o the_o lawful_a member_n thereof_o shall_v consist_v &_o be_v constitute_v of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o st_n andrews_n &_o glasgow_n &_o the_o remanent_fw-la bishop_n of_o these_o two_o province_n of_o all_o dean_n of_o cathedral_n church_n archdeacon_n of_o all_o the_o moderator_n of_o meeting_n for_o exercise_n allow_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o respective_a diocese_n &_o of_o one_o presbyter_n or_o minister_n of_o each_o meeting_n to_o be_v choose_v &_o elect_v by_o the_o moderator_n &_o plurality_n of_o the_o presbyter_n of_o the_o same_o and_o of_o one_o or_o two_o from_o the_o university_n of_o st_n andrews_n one_o from_o glasgow_n one_o from_o the_o king_n college_n one_o from_o marshell_n college_n of_o aberdeen_n &_o one_o from_o edinburgh_n and_o this_o synod_n thus_o constitut_o be_v to_o meet_v at_o such_o time_n &_o in_o such_o place_n as_o his_o maj._n by_o his_o proclamation_n shall_v appoint_v and_o be_v to_o debate_v treat_v consider_v consult_v conclude_v &_o determine_v upon_o such_o pious_a matter_n cause_n &_o thing_n concern_v the_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n &_o government_n of_o this_o church_n as_o his_o maj._n under_o his_o royal_a hand_n shall_v deliver_v or_o cause_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o st_n andrews_n &_o precedent_n of_o the_o say_v national_n assembly_n to_o be_v by_o he_o offer_v to_o their_o consideration_n the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n do_v humble_o recognosce_fw-la &_o acknowledge_v his_o maj._n royal_a power_n &_o prerogative_n afore_o say_v with_o the_o piety_n justice_n &_o prudence_n of_o his_o maj._n resolution_n therein_o like_a as_o his_o maj._n with_o their_o advice_n &_o consent_n do_v hereby_o establish_v ratify_v &_o confirm_v this_o constitution_n of_o a_o national_n assembly_n as_o the_o lawful_a constitution_n of_o the_o national_n synod_n &_o assembly_n of_o this_o church_n his_o maj._n or_o his_o commissioner_n without_o who_o presence_n no_o national_n synod_n can_v be_v keep_v be_v always_o present_a &_o declare_v that_o no_o act_n canon_n order_n or_o ordinance_n shall_v be_v own_v as_o a_o ordinance_n of_o the_o national_n synod_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n so_o as_o to_o be_v of_o any_o effect_n force_n or_o validity_n in_o law_n to_o be_v observe_v &_o keep_v by_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n the_o inferior_a clergy_n &_o all_o other_o person_n within_o the_o realm_n as_o far_o as_o lawful_o be_v member_n of_o this_o national_n church_n it_o do_v concern_v they_o but_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v consider_v consult_v &_o agree_v upon_o by_o the_o precedent_n &_o major_a part_n of_o the_o member_n above_o specify_v it_o be_v always_o hereby_o provide_v that_o nothing_o be_v enact_v or_o put_v in_o execution_n by_o authority_n of_o a_o national_n synod_n within_o this_o kingdom_n which_o shall_v be_v contrary_a to_o his_o maj._n royal_a prerogative_n or_o to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n &_o that_o no_o act_n matter_n or_o cause_n be_v debate_v consult_v &_o conclude_v upon_o but_o what_o shall_v be_v allow_v approve_v &_o confirm_v by_o his_o maj._n or_o his_o commissioner_n present_a at_o the_o say_v national_n synod_n in_o which_o act_n these_o thing_n be_v remarkable_a 1._o that_o church_n assembly_n may_v not_o meet_v without_o his_o warrant_n 2._o the_o king_n or_o his_o commissioner_n be_v essential_a constituent_a member_n thereof_o 3._o that_o the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o appoint_v the_o very_a constituent_a member_n of_o the_o synod_n 4._o rule_a elder_n be_v exclude_v out_o of_o church_n judicatory_n 5_o that_o the_o constant_a moderator_n have_v a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a voice_n in_o the_o exercise_n for_o the_o member_n to_o be_v choose_v there_o must_v be_v elect_v by_o he_o &_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o rest_n 6._o nothing_o can_v be_v agree_v upon_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o st_n andrews_n &_o thus_o he_o have_v a_o negative_a voice_n 7._o nothing_o must_v be_v debate_v either_o concern_v doctrine_n worshipe_n discipline_n or_o government_n but_o what_o his_o maj._n please_v 8._o nothing_o must_v be_v conclude_v but_o what_o his_o maj._n or_o his_o commissioner_n do_v approve_v &_o confirm_v 9_o all_z this_o be_v found_v on_o his_o supremacy_n 10._o and_o his_o supreme_a authority_n over_o all_o person_n &_o in_o all_o cause_n &_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a be_v declare_v to_o be_v all_o one_o 5._o there_o be_v another_o commission_n grant_v for_o the_o hey_o commission_n a_o part_n whereof_o follow_v our_o sovereign_a lord_n ordain_v a_o commission_n to_o be_v pass_v &_o exp_v under_o his_o maj._n great_a seal_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n make_v mention_n that_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o multiplicity_n &_o weight_n of_o church_n affair_n &_o of_o the_o estate_n incumbent_a upon_o the_o lord_n of_o privy_a council_n so_o as_o they_o can_v attain_v the_o due_a execution_n of_o the_o law_n &_o to_o the_o effect_n that_o the_o disorder_n &_o contempt_n of_o authority_n may_v be_v timeous_o suppress_v his_fw-la maj._n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o prerogative_n in_o all_o cause_n &_o over_o all_o person_n as_o well_o ecclesiastike_a as_o civil_a have_v give_v &_o grant_v like_v as_o his_o maj._n by_o the_o tenor_n hereof_o give_v &_o grant_v full_a power_n &_o commission_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o st_n andrews_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n l._n treasurer_n archbishop_n of_o glasgow_n duk_n hamilton_n marquis_n of_o monâ—…se_n etc._n etc._n or_o any_o five_o of_o they_o an_z archbishop_n or_o bishop_n be_v one_o of_o the_o number_n to_o summon_v and_o call_v before_o they_o all_z contemner_n of_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n &_o for_o that_o cause_n suspend_v deprive_v and_o excommunicate_a all_o keeper_n of_o conventicle_n etc._n etc._n to_o appoint_v minister_n to_o be_v censure_v by_o suspension_n and_o deposition_n and_o punish_v by_o fine_v confine_a and_o incarcerate_v they_o and_o all_o other_o person_n who_o shell_n be_v find_v transgressor_n as_o aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n out_o of_o this_o act_n these_o thing_n be_v remarkable_a 1._o here_o be_v a_o mix_a court_n make_v up_o of_o church_n man_n &_o civil_a man_n 2._o a_o court_n meddle_v both_o with_o civil_a &_o ecclesiastic_a punishment_n for_o they_o have_v power_n of_o depose_v excommunicate_v fine_v and_o imprisone_v 3._o a_o court_n found_v upon_o his_o maj._n prerogative_n in_o all_o cause_n &_o over_o all_o person_n as_o well_o ecclesiastic_a as_o civil_a 4._o a_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n be_v sâ—…e_v quo_fw-la non_fw-la &_o one_o of_o those_o with_o four_o other_o may_v do_v all_o themselves_o by_o what_o be_v say_v something_o of_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o oath_n according_a to_o their_o sense_n who_o tender_v it_o may_v be_v discover_v &_o the_o business_n be_v so_o clear_a much_o time_n need_v not_o be_v spend_v in_o handle_v that_o long_a &_o tedious_a controversy_n concern_v the_o magistrate_n power_n in_o church_n matter_n only_o a_o hint_n at_o some_o few_o thing_n as_o reason_n why_o this_o oath_n thus_o tender_v &_o explain_v can_v not_o be_v take_v will_v be_v sufficient_a 1._o by_o this_o mean_n they_o shall_v upon_o the_o matter_n have_v affirm_v that_o the_o king_n be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n for_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o he_o assume_v to_o himself_o power_n of_o appoint_v new_a officer_n in_o christ_n house_n &_o new_a court_n &_o judicature_n which_o christ_n do_v never_o appoint_v &_o of_o commit_v church_n power_n to_o who_o he_o will_v of_o appoint_v what_o form_n of_o government_n in_o the_o church_n he_o think_v fit_a model_v the_o constitution_n of_o church_n idicatory_n appoint_v who_o shall_v be_v member_n &_o who_o not_o &_o who_o member_n sieve_n quibus_fw-la non_fw-la of_o limit_v the_o bound_n of_o their_o procedure_n by_o appoint_v what_o they_o shall_v treat_v of_o &_o what_o not_o of_o put_v life_n in_o their_o canon_n &_o constitution_n etc._n etc._n thus_o all_o church_n power_n shall_v flow_v from_o he_o &_o he_o shall_v become_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n under_o christ_n the_o same_o way_n that_o he_o be_v head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n under_o god_n and_o indeed_o the_o prelate_n &_o their_o creature_n be_v not_o ashamed_a in_o their_o public_a prayer_n to_o style_v the_o king_n head_n of_o the_o church_n now_o can_v any_o faithful_a
&_o zealous_a christian_a of_o servant_n of_o christ_n consent_n unto_o this_o dreadful_a incrouchment_v &_o usurpation_n by_o subscribeing_n any_o oath_n which_o may_v import_v the_o same_o who_o can_v but_o hear_v of_o it_o &_o his_o heart_n not_o tremble_v let_v all_o the_o argument_n which_o the_o reform_a divine_n make_v use_n of_o against_o the_o usurp_a headshipe_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v consider_v &_o they_o will_v with_o equal_a strength_n militat_fw-la against_o this_o usurpation_n &_o justify_v the_o refuse_v of_o this_o oath_n upon_o that_o account_n yea_o arminius_n himself_o disp_v de_fw-fr pontiff_a rom._n thes_n 3._o say_v that_o the_o church_n have_v but_o one_o head_n otherwise_o she_o shall_v be_v a_o monster_n 2._o by_o this_o mean_n they_o shall_v upon_o the_o matter_n lick_v up_o popery_n which_o they_o have_v abjure_v again_o &_o again_o for_o none_o will_v say_v that_o they_o have_v abjure_v such_o a_o piece_n of_o popery_n only_o as_o it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o man_n with_o the_o treeple_n crown_n that_o sit_v at_o rome_n &_o not_o simple_o in_o itself_o as_o a_o blasphemous_a tenant_n no_o reform_a divine_a write_v against_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n &_o headshipe_n as_o a_o power_n usurp_v by_o he_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o some_o one_o prince_n or_o other_o but_o as_o a_o hey_o &_o insolent_a usurpation_n of_o that_o which_o belong_v unto_o he_o who_o be_v king_n of_o king_n &_o lord_n of_o lord_n for_o this_o be_v not_o to_o speak_v against_o a_o encroachment_n make_v upon_o the_o privilege_n &_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n of_o his_o church_n but_o against_o some_o civil_a wrong_n do_v to_o a_o neighbour_n prince_n or_o state_n &_o indeed_o the_o adversary_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n in_o his_o usurpation_n of_o this_o church_n jurisdiction_n wrong_v not_o christ_n but_o more_o immediate_o the_o king_n &_o prince_n unto_o who_o that_o power_n do_v belong_v of_o right_n before_o &_o therefore_o they_o say_v that_o king_n henry_n 8._o assume_v but_o his_o own_o back_n again_o &_o that_o he_o neither_o take_v nor_o do_v the_o parliament_n give_v he_o any_o new_a power_n which_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o he_o before_o so_o say_v heylyn_n as_o be_v show_v but_o if_o any_o shall_v assent_v unto_o this_o they_o shall_v consent_v only_o unto_o the_o change_n of_o the_o pope_n but_o not_o unto_o the_o change_n of_o the_o popedom_n &_o shall_v shake_v off_o a_o ecclesiastical_a pope_n &_o submit_v unto_o a_o civil_a pope_n for_o zeppâ—…rus_n speak_v with_o reason_n when_o he_o say_v pâ—…lit_n eccles._n lib._n 3_o c._n 13._o quando_fw-la tota_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la &_o cultus_fw-la &c_n &c_n i._n e._n when_o all_o the_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n &_o worship_n as_o also_o of_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n be_v order_v according_a to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o prince_n alone_o the_o counsel_n &_o advice_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n &_o of_o their_o synod_n be_v despise_v &_o when_o such_o be_v declare_v rebel_n who_o will_v not_o assent_v unto_o all_o that_o which_o these_o politician_n do_v &_o when_o the_o whole_a government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v make_v over_o to_o they_o almost_o by_o a_o apostolic_a authority_n who_o only_o exerce_fw-la a_o external_a &_o political_a power_n on_o the_o outward_a main_n then_o do_v themagistrat_n go_v beyond_o his_o bound_n &_o the_o popedomeis_n not_o take_v away_o but_o change_v yea_o &_o make_v twofold_n worse_o yea_o &_o the_o arminian_n in_o their_o apology_n do_v call_v this_o the_o very_a heart_n &_o marrow_n of_o popery_n which_o be_v grant_v all_o his_o other_o usurpation_n do_v necessary_o follow_v 3_o by_o this_o mean_n they_o shall_v grant_v that_o minister_n be_v the_o very_a discharge_n of_o their_o ministerial_a function_n be_v subordinâ—…_n unto_o the_o supreme_a magistat_fw-mi &_o his_o power_n act_v under_o he_o as_o his_o servant_n &_o commissioner_n this_o be_v clear_a in_o the_o exercise_n of_o jurisdiction_n &_o discipline_n the_o prelate_n be_v his_o maj._n commissioner_n in_o matter_n of_o discipline_n they_o receive_v their_o commission_n from_o he_o to_o depose_v to_o silence_n &_o to_o excommunicate_v &_o so_o also_o they_o must_v act_n as_o his_o commissioner_n in_o lesser_a censure_n as_o in_o public_a rebuke_v for_o sin_n &_o the_o like_a &_o see_v both_o the_o key_n of_o doctrine_n &_o discipline_n be_v give_v at_o once_o if_o the_o key_n of_o jurisdiction_n or_o discipline_n come_v from_o christ_n mediate_o &_o from_o the_o king_n immediate_o so_o must_v the_o key_n of_o doctrine_n for_o the_o scripture_n show_v no_o distinction_n &_o none_o may_v separat_fw-la the_o key_n which_o christ_n have_v tie_v together_o &_o thus_o every_o minister_n must_v come_v forth_o &_o preach_v exhort_v rebuke_n censure_n &_o ex_fw-la communicate_v not_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n immediate_o but_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n but_o to_o this_o they_o can_v not_o assent_v &_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o take_v the_o oath_n 4._o by_o this_o mean_n they_o shall_v grant_v that_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n himself_o might_n immediate_o in_o his_o own_o person_n rebuke_v public_o the_o scandalous_a debarr_o from_o the_o sacrament_n depose_v suspend_v &_o excommunicate_v for_o what_o his_o commissioner_n do_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n from_o he_o that_o he_o may_v do_v himself_o immediate_o but_o this_o can_v no_o be_v yield_v to_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o warrant_n for_o it_o imaginable_a out_o of_o the_o word_n but_o much_o against_o it_o &_o therefore_o none_o except_o a_o erastian_n or_o arminian_n will_v condemn_v such_o as_o refuse_v a_o oath_n which_o will_v import_v this_o see_v voetius_fw-la de_fw-la politia_fw-la ecclesi_fw-la pag._n 146._o arg_n 12._o 5._o by_o this_o mean_n they_o shall_v have_v upon_o the_o matter_n open_v a_o door_n unto_o the_o king_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o church_n what_o popish_a rite_n &_o external_a superstitious_a ceremony_n he_o pleasethâ—…_n by_o the_o act_n for_o the_o national_a synod_n he_o have_v as_o a_o inherent_a in_o the_o crown_n the_o order_n &_o disposal_n of_o the_o external_a government_n of_o the_o church_n &_o power_n to_o settle_v all_o thing_n concern_v doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n &_o government_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o national_a synod_n which_o be_v but_o as_o his_o council_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o order_v &_o settle_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o worship_n be_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n &_o it_o be_v upon_o this_o ground_n that_o the_o former_a prelate_n do_v warrant_v their_o use_n of_o the_o ceremony_n his_o supremacy_n be_v a_o basis_n unto_o this_o so_o say_v camero_n in_o his_o prael_n tom._n 1._o pag._n 370._o 371._o &_o tom._n 2._o pag._n 41._o that_o in_o all_o thing_n perteine_v to_o external_a order_n in_o religion_n king_n may_v command_v what_o they_o will_v pro_fw-la authoritate_fw-la and_o thus_o they_o shall_v consent_v unto_o open_v of_o a_o door_n unto_o all_o the_o trash_n of_o rome_n &_o the_o significant_a ceremony_n that_o be_v there_o for_o if_o the_o king_n have_v such_o power_n what_o ceremony_n may_v he_o not_o bring_v in_o &_o who_o be_v there_o to_o control_v he_o in_o any_o thing_n of_o that_o kind_n who_o may_v ask_v whether_o lawful_a or_o unlawful_a see_v no_o question_n he_o himself_o will_v call_v all_o that_o which_o he_o do_v most_o lawful_a &_o he_o be_v not_o without_o the_o compass_n of_o his_o power_n or_o authority_n or_o call_v when_o he_o appoint_v the_o use_n of_o those_o ceremony_n if_o he_o be_v thus_o rector_n ecclesiae_fw-la now_o who_o can_v acknowledge_v that_o any_o such_o power_n do_v belong_v unto_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n to_o institute_v any_o significant_a ceremony_n or_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n this_o be_v the_o very_a sin_n of_o jerâ—…oam_n 1._o king_n 12_o 28_o 33._o it_o be_v his_o fault_n to_o devise_v of_o his_o own_o heart_n those_o ceremony_n of_o sacred_a sign_n place_n or_o person_n &_o time_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o take_v such_o a_o oath_n &_o be_v guiltâ—…sse_n 6._o by_o this_o mean_n they_o shall_v have_v grant_v that_o he_o have_v power_n to_o change_v the_o whole_a frame_n of_o religion_n &_o so_o give_v way_n unto_o his_o bring_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o popery_n or_o what_o he_o will_v for_o by_o this_o oath_n he_o shall_v have_v grant_v unto_o he_o the_o supreme_a power_n in_o matter_n concern_v doctrine_n worshipe_n discipline_n &_o government_n it_o be_v charge_v upon_o the_o church_n of_o england_n by_o some_o adversary_n that_o the_o great_a alteration_n of_o their_o religion_n that_o be_v make_v from_o popery_n to_o the_o truth_n &_o back_o again_o to_o popery_n &_o so_o forth_o in_o the_o day_n of_o henry_n 8._o edward_n
kiss_v it_o be_v only_o a_o civil_a custom_n use_v then_o in_o salute_v one_o another_o &_o be_v not_o of_o any_o apostolical_a institution_n famous_a voetius_fw-la polit._n eccles._n pag._n 466._o say_v that_o this_o kiss_n be_v a_o common_a rite_n in_o its_o kind_a &_o form_n use_v according_a to_o the_o receive_a custom_n in_o token_n of_o love_n friendship_n familiarity_n as_o also_o of_o subjection_n and_o again_o pag._n 467._o of_o what_o soever_o kind_a &_o form_n it_o be_v it_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o common_a sign_n of_o love_n good_a will_n acquaintance_n friendship_n familiarity_n courtesy_n reverence_n &_o honour_n in_o thwir_a meeting_n conference_n &_o salutation_n especial_o in_o the_o eastern_a country_n see_v gen_n 29_o 11._o &_o 31._o 28._o &_o 45_o 15._o 1._o sam._n 10._o 1_o 2._o sam._n 20_o 〈◊〉_d mat._n 26_o 48._o luk_n â—…7_n 45._o it_o be_v true_a paul_n bid_v they_o salute_v one_o another_o with_o a_o holy_a kiss_n but_o when_o he_o do_v so_o he_o do_v not_o institute_v the_o kiss_v but_o only_o order_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o use_v of_o that_o salutation_n &_o exhorteh_n that_o it_o be_v not_o do_v wanton_o or_o dissemble_o but_o christianly_o &_o holy_o voetius_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la say_v by_o thiâ—…_n epithet_n holy_a it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o a_o lust_n full_a kiss_v as_o that_o prov._n 7._o 13._o &_o hypocritical_a like_o that_o mat._n 26_o 48_o 49._o and_o it_o be_v call_v holy_a because_o the_o kiss_v of_o holy_a &_o true_a charity_n as_o 1_o pet._n 5._o 4._o and_o again_o he_o say_v it_o be_v propound_v beâ—…y_n of_o a_o command_n not_o general_a but_o special_a according_a to_o the_o particular_a &_o present_a circumstance_n of_o time_n place_n and_o person_n thus_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o for_o all_o these_o four_o reason_n of_o he_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o government_n â—…being_n a_o business_n unto_o which_o they_o be_v call_v &_o for_o which_o they_o be_v endue_v &_o special_o assist_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v oblige_v &_o of_o bind_a force_n but_o there_o be_v some_o other_o thing_n which_o he_o allâ—…igeth_v against_o this_o part._n 2._o cap._n 6._o §_o 19_o which_o must_v be_v examine_v he_o lay_v down_o as_o probable_a that_o the_o apostle_n in_o probability_n do_v not_o observe_v any_o one_o fix_a course_n in_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o church_n but_o settle_v it_o according_a to_o the_o several_a circumstance_n of_o place_n and_o person_n which_o they_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o though_o he_o lay_v not_o this_o down_o as_o a_o foundation_n of_o his_o thesis_fw-la but_o only_o as_o a_o doctrine_n of_o probability_n yet_o if_o he_o be_v able_a to_o make_v it_o out_o that_o the_o apostle_n in_o some_o place_n do_v settle_v presbyterian_a government_n &_o in_o other_o place_n episcopal_a government_n he_o shall_v gain_v his_o point_n and_o therefore_o his_o strength_n in_o this_o particular_a must_v be_v try_v to_o this_o end_n he_o lay_v down_o three_o ground_n 1._o the_o different_a state_n condition_n quantity_n of_o the_o church_n plant_v by_o the_o apostle_n 2._o the_o multitude_n of_o unfixed_a officer_n which_o act_v then_o with_o authority_n over_o the_o church_n where_o they_o be_v resident_a 3._o the_o different_a custom_n observe_v in_o several_a church_n as_o tâ—…_n their_o government_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o to_o the_o last_o of_o these_o ground_n it_o can_v appear_v to_o be_v any_o at_o all_o for_o the_o pracctice_n of_o the_o church_n after_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n will_v not_o prove_v what_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n be_v dure_v the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n nor_o what_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v unless_o it_o can_v certane_o be_v manifest_v that_o these_o church_n do_v punctual_o follow_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o he_o will_v neither_o affirm_v nor_o undertake_v to_o prove_v unless_o he_o will_v flat_o contradict_v himself_o as_o to_o the_o second_o ground_n it_o come_v not_o up_o to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o this_o position_n unless_o he_o will_v prove_v that_o these_o unfixed_a officer_n or_o evangelist_n such_o as_o timothy_n &_o titus_n be_v as_o himself_o acknowledge_v be_v proper_a bishop_n that_o be_v to_o say_v be_v not_o evangelist_n but_o fix_v officer_n 2_o though_o the_o apostle_n make_v use_v of_o they_o in_o some_o church_n &_o not_o in_o other_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n do_v set_v up_o distinct_a form_n or_o model_n for_o the_o way_n of_o set_v up_o a_o model_n be_v adistinct_a thing_n from_o the_o model_n itself_o the_o model_n or_o species_n of_o government_n may_v be_v the_o same_o whether_o erect_v in_o a_o place_n immediate_o by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o or_o mediate_o by_o the_o evangelist_n at_o their_o direction_n and_o 3._o neither_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o nor_o the_o evangelist_n for_o any_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v see_v in_o scripture_n do_v act_n in_o matter_n of_o government_n after_o a_o episcopal_a manner_n but_o conjunct_o with_o other_o presbyter_n in_o church_n constitute_v &_o what_o extraordinary_a course_n they_o take_v in_o church_n not_o yet_o constitute_v be_v not_o much_o to_o the_o purpose_n in_o hand_n for_o their_o way_n of_o erect_v a_o model_n thus_o be_v extraordinary_a be_v not_o necessary_o imitable_a and_o thus_o one_o species_n viz._n presbyterian_a be_v direct_o point_v forth_o but_o most_o of_o the_o stress_n lie_v on_o the_o first_o ground_n for_o prove_v of_o which_o he_o lay_v down_o two_o particular_n 1._o that_o in_o church_n consist_v of_o a_o small_a number_n of_o believer_n where_o there_o be_v no_o great_a probability_n of_o a_o great_a increase_n afterward_o one_o single_a pastor_n with_o deacon_n under_o he_o be_v only_o constitute_v by_o the_o apostle_n for_o the_o rule_a of_o these_o church_n 2._o in_o church_n consist_v of_o a_o multitude_n of_o believer_n or_o where_o there_o be_v a_o probability_n of_o a_o great_a increase_n by_o preach_v the_o gospel_n the_o apostle_n do_v settle_v a_o college_n of_o presbyter_n who_o office_n be_v partly_o to_o govern_v the_o church_n already_o form_v and_o partly_o in_o labour_v in_o the_o convert_n of_o more_o as_o to_o this_o last_o particular_a it_o may_v be_v pass_v because_o it_o speak_v nothing_o against_o the_o presbyterian_o they_o full_o accord_v with_o he_o therein_o save_v where_o he_o say_v that_o these_o two_o sore_n of_o elder_n mention_v 1_o tim._n 5_o 17._o be_v both_o preach_v presbyter_n the_o one_o employ_v most_o in_o preach_v and_o convert_v more_o and_o therefore_o deserve_v both_o more_o respect_n and_o maintenance_n because_o of_o their_o great_a burden_n more_o abundant_a labour_n and_o great_a suffering_n and_o other_o most_o in_o rule_v the_o flock_n already_o convert_v and_o so_o reject_v rule_a elder_n as_o not_o be_v of_o divine_a appointment_n but_o that_o a_o word_n only_o may_v be_v speak_v to_o it_o here_o his_o gloss_n agree_v not_o to_o the_o place_n for_o 1._o this_o gloss_n make_v the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n common_a to_o both_o or_o else_o say_v that_o such_o as_o rule_v at_o home_n do_v not_o preach_v at_o all_o &_o such_o the_o apostle_n will_v not_o account_v worthy_a of_o double_a honourâ—…_n but_o the_o apostle_n make_v rule_v common_a to_o both_o 2._o then_o the_o main_a difference_n betwixt_o these_o two_o shall_v lie_v in_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o as_o the_o apostle_n make_v the_o difference_n to_o lie_v in_o the_o whole_a sentence_n lalabour_v in_o word_n and_o doctrine_n for_o he_o say_v not_o these_o that_o rule_n well_o and_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o word_n and_o doctrine_n be_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n but_o especial_o such_o who_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 3._o we_o find_v this_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d give_v to_o other_o even_o to_o such_o as_o be_v fix_v to_o some_o certain_a place_n as_o 1._o thes._n 5_o v._n 12_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 4._o these_o unfixed_a preacher_n behove_v to_o be_v either_o evangelist_n &_o such_o like_a extraordinary_a officer_n or_o â—…reaching_v presbyter_n not_o evangelist_n for_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n about_o these_o for_o all_o will_v grant_v that_o they_o be_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n and_o it_o be_v like_o the_o apostle_n will_v not_o have_v speak_v so_o to_o timothy_n who_o be_v a_o evangelist_n not_o preach_v presbyter_n for_o there_o be_v none_o of_o those_o set_v apart_o for_o that_o end_n the_o scripture_n mention_v no_o such_o thing_n but_o always_o teach_v that_o presbyter_n be_v fix_v to_o certain_a place_n what_o presbyter_n may_v do_v &_o do_v when_o scatter_v abroad_o by_o reason_n of_o
officer_n of_o his_o own_o appointment_n who_o then_o can_v acknowledge_v such_o a_o court_n &_o not_o with_o all_o consent_n unto_o this_o intolerable_a encroachment_n upon_o the_o privilege_n of_o christ_n &_o his_o crown_n &_o justle_a of_o our_o lord_n out_o of_o his_o right_n be_v not_o this_o the_o fountain_n of_o all_o disorder_n &_o confusion_n tend_v in_o end_n to_o the_o utter_a overthrow_n of_o all_o church_n discipline_n &_o to_o to_o the_o total_a overturning_a of_o the_o establish_v order_n of_o christ_n house_n &_o can_v any_o acknowledge_v such_o a_o court_n see_v such_o sad_a consequence_n will_v follow_v thereupon_o 4._o in_o this_o judicature_n ecclesiastic_a person_n have_v power_n of_o civil_a matter_n &_o civil_a punishment_n for_o the_o court_n have_v power_n to_o fine_a coâ—…fine_fw-la commit_v and_o incâ—…rcerat_a for_o contraveen_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o that_o church_n officer_n shall_v meddle_v with_o civil_a matter_n be_v diametrical_o opposite_a unto_o christ_n word_n mat._n 20_o 25._o luk._n 22_o 25._o where_o he_o forbid_v all_o the_o exercise_n of_o any_o such_o power_n as_o be_v exercise_v by_o king_n and_o civil_a power_n on_o earth_n say_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o gentile_n exercise_v dominion_n and_o they_o that_o be_v great_a exercise_n authority_n but_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o among_o you_o so_o that_o the_o very_a exercise_n of_o the_o power_n be_v prohibit_v &_o if_o any_o shall_v think_v that_o he_o mean_v only_o the_o â—…anny_n &_o abuse_n of_o the_o power_n because_o he_o use_v the_o compound_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d luk_n do_v sufficient_o take_v away_o this_o objection_n when_o he_o use_v the_o simple_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o place_n clear_v it_o also_o for_o the_o question_n unto_o which_o christ_n return_v this_o answer_n be_v concern_v primacy_n &_o power_n and_o not_o concern_v the_o abuse_n of_o the_o power_n so_o than_o whoever_o do_v acknowledge_v this_o court_n do_v approve_v in_o so_o far_o of_o this_o contradiction_n to_o christ_n command_n 5._o the_o acknowging_n of_o this_o court_n will_v be_v upon_o the_o matter_n a_o justify_n of_o all_o the_o act_n of_o persecution_n exercise_v against_o the_o worthless_a of_o old_a for_o avouch_v the_o kingly_a office_n &_o power_n of_o christ_n &_o decline_v the_o civil_a court_n in_o church_n matter_n &_o so_o a_o condemn_v of_o the_o zeal_n of_o those_o worthy_n who_o hazard_v life_n &_o all_o which_o be_v dear_a to_o they_o in_o give_v testimony_n against_o the_o encroachment_n make_v upon_o the_o crown_n and_o privilege_n of_o christ_n as_o king_n but_o certane_o a_o christian_n tender_a of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n &_o of_o his_o cause_n which_o have_v be_v &_o be_v hate_v &_o persecute_v by_o his_o enemy_n will_v scare_v at_o this_o 6._o particular_o the_o acknowlede_n of_o this_o court_n will_v be_v a_o condemn_v of_o worthy_a &_o precious_a mr_n rutherfoord_n &_o mr_n dickson_n who_o decline_v the_o high_a commission_n and_o refuse_v to_o pass_v from_o their_o declinature_n on_o any_o term_n wherein_o they_o be_v singular_o &_o eminent_o own_v of_o god_n &_o approve_v by_o his_o testimony_n to_o their_o spirit_n and_o what_o tender_a christian_n can_v do_v this_o 7._o the_o acknowledge_v of_o this_o court_n be_v a_o clear_a breach_n of_o the_o first_o article_n of_o the_o league_n &_o covenant_n in_o several_a particular_n as_o 1._o the_o acknowledge_v of_o this_o court_n be_v a_o overturning_a of_o all_o the_o principle_n of_o presbytâ—…rian_a government_n &_o so_o contrary_a to_o that_o oath_n whereby_o every_o one_o be_v sincere_o real_o and_o constant_o through_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n to_o endeavoure_n the_o preservation_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n in_o doctrine_n worshipe_n discipline_n and_o government_n and_o that_o because_o 1._o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o presbyterian_a government_n to_o have_v church_n power_n derive_v in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n from_o any_o prince_n or_o potent_a at_o upon_o earth_n but_o only_o from_o jesus_n christ_n the_o sole_a king_n &_o head_n of_o his_o church_n 2._o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o presbyterian_a government_n to_o have_v church_n censure_v dispense_v by_o any_o except_o church_n officer_n 3._o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o presbyterian_a government_n to_o have_v church_n officer_n meddle_v with_o civil_a affair_n 4._o it_o it_o contrary_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o presbyterian_a government_n to_o have_v any_o other_o church_n judicatory_n than_o such_o as_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o gospel_n 5._o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o presbyterian_a government_n to_o have_v church_n power_n &_o civil_a power_n confound_v &_o in-distinct_a 2._o the_o acknowledge_v of_o this_o judicature_n will_v be_v a_o condemn_v of_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n in_o part_n for_o this_o be_v one_o piece_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n &_o one_o piece_n of_o the_o reformation_n viz._n that_o church_n officer_n shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o civil_a power_n or_o place_n &_o this_o be_v much_o look_v to_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o late_a work_n of_o reformation_n &_o condemn_v both_o by_o church_n and_o state_n anno_fw-la 1638_o 1639_o &_o 1640._o and_o therefore_o tender_a christian_n can_v not_o do_v this_o &_o sin_n against_o god_n 8._o the_o acknowledge_v of_o this_o judicature_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o second_o article_n of_o the_o same_o league_n &_o covenant_n upon_o this_o account_n that_o it_o be_v a_o acknowledge_v of_o the_o power_n of_o prelate_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o that_o power_n which_o ever_o they_o have_v in_o scotland_n and_o next_o upon_o this_o account_n that_o it_o be_v a_o approve_v of_o that_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o sound_v doctrine_n &_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n &_o so_o a_o partake_n of_o other_o man_n sin_n &_o a_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o receive_v of_o their_o plague_n express_o contrary_a to_o that_o article_n 9_o as_o to_o the_o civil_a part_n of_o this_o court_n for_o it_o be_v a_o monster_n of_o judicatories_n viz._n two_o distinct_a body_n under_o one_o head_n the_o acknowledge_v of_o it_o will_v be_v a_o cross_n of_o the_o three_o article_n of_o the_o league_n &_o covenant_n upon_o a_o two_o fold_v account_n 1._o in_o that_o it_o be_v a_o wrong_v of_o the_o right_n &_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n â—…o_v own_o a_o judicature_n not_o approve_v &_o establish_v by_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n old_a or_o late_a 2._o in_o that_o it_o be_v a_o wrong_v of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o consent_v unto_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n assume_v by_o the_o prince_n over_o they_o contrary_a to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n in_o set_v up_o what_o judicatory_n he_o please_v without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n without_o who_o special_a warrant_n &_o authority_n the_o mean_a fix_a court_n can_v be_v erect_v 10._o it_o be_v a_o court_n unamimous_o condemn_v by_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n in_o their_o assembly_n 1638._o act_n sâ—…ss_n 14._o upon_o very_o pregnant_a &_o considerable_a ground_n for_o they_o find_v that_o it_o have_v be_v erecâ—…d_v without_o the_o consent_n or_o procurement_n of_o the_o kâ—…rk_n or_o consenâ—…_n the_o â—…states_n of_o parliament_n that_o it_o do_v subvert_v the_o jurisdiction_n and_o ordinary_a judicatory_n &_o assembly_n of_o the_o kirk_n session_n presbytery_n provincial_a and_o national_a assembly_n that_o it_o be_v not_o regulate_v by_o law_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a but_o at_o the_o discretion_n and_o arbitrement_n of_o the_o câ—…mmissioners_n that_o it_o give_v to_o ecclesiastical_a person_n the_o power_n of_o both_o tâ—…_n sword_n and_o to_o person_n mere_o civil_a the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o kirk_n censure_n and_o therefore_o do_v prohibit_v the_o use_n and_o practice_n of_o it_o as_o be_v a_o court_n unlawful_a in_o itself_o and_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o christ_n kirk_n and_o kingdom_n and_o the_o king_n honour_n in_o maintain_v the_o establish_v law_n and_o judicatories_n of_o the_o kirk_n now_o how_o can_v any_o true_a member_n &_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n acknowledge_v this_o judicature_n so_o unanimous_o dis-allowed_n &_o condemn_v by_o that_o church_n 11._o the_o acknowledge_v of_o this_o court_n will_v be_v a_o clear_a breach_n of_o the_o national_a covenant_n as_o swear_v &_o subscribe_v annâ—…_n 1638_o &_o 1639._o for_o in_o that_o covenant_n the_o land_n be_v swear_v to_o resist_v all_o corruption_n according_a to_o their_o vocation_n &_o to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o that_o power_n which_o god_n have_v put_v into_o their_o hand_n all_o the_o
andrews_n nou._n 25._o 1617._o at_o this_o assembly_n no_o more_o can_v be_v get_v yield_v to_o but_o private_a communion_n &_o that_o minister_n shall_v give_v the_o element_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n out_o of_o their_o own_o hand_n to_o each_o communicant_a but_o all_o this_o do_v not_o satisfy_v his_o maj._n &_o therefore_o he_o write_v sharp_a letter_n to_o the_o archbishop_n &_o command_v they_o to_o preach_v on_o christmas_n day_n &_o to_o celebrat_v the_o lord_n supper_n with_o all_o the_o solemnity_n anno_fw-la 1618._o there_o be_v another_o meeting_n call_v at_o perth_n august_n 25_o unto_o which_o the_o king_n send_v seven_o nobleman_n &_o fifteen_o baron_n &_o gentleman_n spotiswood_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o moderate_v &_o read_v the_o king_n minace_v letter_n &_o name_v a_o committee_n for_o the_o articl_n nothing_o regard_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o assembly_n to_o gratify_v the_o king_n the_o honest_a party_n offer_v reason_n both_o for_o a_o delay_n &_o against_o the_o ceremony_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a spotiswood_n tell_v they_o that_o he_o will_v send_v all_o the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o refuse_v unto_o the_o king_n &_o ask_v the_o vote_n of_o many_o who_o have_v no_o commission_n &_o so_o obtain_v what_o the_o desire_a for_o all_o accord_v unto_o the_o five_o article_n viz_o kneel_v at_o the_o communion_n private_a communion_n private_a baptism_n observation_n of_o holy_a day_n &_o confirmation_n of_o child_n except_o one_o nobleman_n one_o doctor_z 45._o minister_n but_o when_o the_o honest_a party_n look_v back_o to_o the_o many_o informality_n at_o this_o meeting_n 1._o no_o lawful_a premonition_n but_o only_o 20_o day_n by_o which_o mean_v many_o be_v absent_a 2._o no_o liberty_n to_o choose_v a_o moderator_n 3._o no_o free_a dispute_v or_o vote_a but_o member_n overawe_v 4._o the_o assembly_n prelimited_a by_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o article_n 5._o such_o as_o want_v commission_n do_v vote_n &_o other_o who_o have_v commission_n be_v not_o suffer_v to_o vote_n etc._n etc._n they_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o no_o lawful_a general_n assembly_n &_o publish_v their_o reason_n in_o print_n after_o the_o dissolve_v of_o this_o meeting_n spotiswood_n to_o make_v all_o sure_a ratify_v all_o these_o thing_n in_o the_o high_a commission_n &_o though_o he_o &_o other_o have_v say_v that_o if_o they_o will_v give_v way_n to_o the_o pass_v of_o the_o act_n to_o humour_n his_o maj._n no_o man_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o obey_v yet_o now_o by_o the_o power_n of_o their_o high_a commission_n they_o force_v many_o to_o obey_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o deposition_n imprisonement_n &_o confinement_n &_o so_o they_o rage_n without_o all_o law_n but_o at_o length_n anno_fw-la 1621._o there_o be_v a_o parliament_n convene_v unto_o which_o the_o honest_a minister_n give_v in_o a_o supplication_n for_o safe_a liberty_n to_o enjoy_v the_o true_a religion_n as_o reform_v in_o doctrine_n saorament_n &_o discipline_n &_o open_o profess_v swear_v &_o practise_v by_o prince_n pastor_n &_o people_n of_o all_o rank_n without_o innovation_n and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o faithful_a honest_a minister_n to_o be_v smite_v &_o the_o stock_n to_o be_v commit_v to_o wolf_n &_o blind_a guide_n but_o july_n 24._o they_o be_v all_o discharge_v forth_o of_o the_o town_n by_o open_a proclamation_n the_o presenter_n of_o the_o petition_n mr_n andrew_n duncane_n minister_v be_v crail_n be_v incarcerate_v when_o the_o minister_n remove_v conform_v to_o the_o proclamation_n they_o leave_v in_o write_v behind_o they_o strong_a reason_n why_o the_o parliament_n shall_v not_o ratify_v the_o act_n of_o the_o pretend_v assembly_n at_o perth_n &_o show_v both_o the_o nullity_n of_o the_o assembly_n in_o point_n of_o formality_n &_o the_o illegality_n of_o any_o such_o ratification_n as_o be_v against_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n his_o maj._n proclamation_n publish_v &_o print_v &_o the_o national_n covenant_n &_o upon_o several_a other_o ground_n as_o also_o they_o leave_v a_o most_o christian_n &_o faithful_a admonition_n to_o the_o well_o affect_a nobility_n baron_n &_o burgese_n member_n of_o parliament_n unto_o constancy_n &_o faithfulness_n yea_o moreover_o in_o case_n all_o this_o shall_v not_o prevail_v they_o leave_v a_o protestation_n in_o write_v but_o the_o minister_n who_o have_v it_o to_o present_a goat_n not_o access_n &_o so_o be_v force_v to_o affix_v copy_n thereof_o upon_o public_a place_n of_o the_o town_n but_o notwithstanding_o of_o all_o this_o there_o be_v a_o fix_a resolution_n to_o have_v these_o article_n ratify_v which_o make_v some_o honest_a member_n with_o draw_v several_a informality_n be_v use_v contrary_a to_o the_o usual_a freedom_n of_o parliament_n much_o pain_n take_v to_o gain_v some_o &_o after_o the_o report_n be_v make_v to_o go_v that_o the_o parliament_n will_v not_o rise_v for_o several_a day_n to_o come_v which_o make_v several_a member_n the_o more_o secure_a saturday_n the_o 4_o of_o august_n be_v pitch_v upon_o as_o the_o fit_a time_n for_o close_v of_o the_o business_n &_o all_o the_o article_n be_v put_v together_o &_o the_o question_n state_v aggree_n or_o disaggree_v &_o what_o by_o one_o way_n &_o another_o the_o act_n be_v ratify_v but_o observable_a it_o be_v how_o the_o lord_n do_v give_v his_o protestation_n against_o this_o ratification_n from_o heaven_n though_o spotiswood_n blasphemous_o parallele_v it_o unto_o the_o lord_n show_v of_o himself_o at_o the_o give_v of_o the_o law_n for_o at_o the_o very_a instant_n when_o the_o king_n commissioner_n arise_v to_o touch_v this_o act_n with_o the_o sceptre_n there_o come_v in_o at_o the_o window_n a_o great_a lightning_n &_o after_o that_o another_o great_a &_o then_o a_o three_o most_o terrible_a immediate_o there_o follow_v a_o extraordinary_a darkness_n astonish_v all_o the_o lightning_n be_v second_v with_o three_o terrible_a clap_n of_o thunder_n &_o then_o their_o come_v a_o extradinary_a great_a shower_n of_o hail_n &_o after_o all_o this_o such_o a_o terrible_a shower_n of_o rain_n that_o make_v the_o street_n to_o run_v like_o river_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o parliament_n be_v constrain_v to_o stay_v within_o door_n a_o hour_n &_o a_o half_a &_o go_v home_o thereafter_o without_o their_o robe_n upon_o the_o 20_o of_o august_n when_o these_o act_n be_v publish_v at_o the_o cross_n the_o minister_n who_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o protestation_n affix_v a_o copy_n thereof_o upon_o the_o church_n door_n &_o another_o upon_o the_o cross_n &_o a_o three_o upon_o the_o palace_n gate_n of_o haliroodhouse_n &_o take_v instrument_n in_o these_o word_n here_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o brethren_n of_o the_o ministry_n profess_v the_o religion_n as_o it_o have_v be_v practise_v in_o our_o church_n since_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o same_o i_o protest_v against_o all_o these_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v conclude_v in_o prejudice_n of_o our_o privilege_n since_o the_o first_o reformation_n thereof_o &_o adhere_v to_o my_o former_a protestation_n make_v &_o fix_v on_o the_o tolbooth_n door_n &_o other_o place_n &_o to_o all_o the_o protestation_n make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o precede_a parliament_n and_n god_n from_o heaven_n do_v declare_v his_o dissent_n for_o dure_v the_o time_n of_o the_o read_n of_o these_o act_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o thunder_n fire_n lightning_n &_o rain_n and_o thereafter_o the_o lord_n make_v the_o whole_a country_n feel_v the_o weight_n of_o his_o anger_n for_o the_o corn_n do_v rot_v through_o excessive_a reins_n water_n become_v so_o great_a that_o they_o sweep_v away_o in_o several_a place_n corn_n cattle_n house_n plenish_n people_n &_o all_o the_o great_a bridge_n of_o perth_n where_o these_o act_n be_v first_o conclude_v be_v take_v away_o &_o never_o repair_v to_o this_o day_n yea_o &_o the_o whole_a town_n almost_o drown_v many_o of_o the_o sea-towne_n which_o favour_v the_o article_n receive_v great_a damage_n by_o sea_n and_o there_o follow_v three_o year_n dearth_n &_o famine_n &_o epidemic_a disease_n whereof_o many_o die_v thus_o do_v the_o lord_n plead_v from_o heaven_n his_o controversy_n &_o testify_v his_o displeasure_n against_o those_o course_n but_o notwithstanding_o of_o all_o this_o the_o prelate_n have_v now_o all_o power_n in_o their_o hand_n prosecute_v their_o work_n &_o tyrannize_v over_o all_o rank_n so_o as_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v more_o afraid_a of_o cross_v their_o command_n than_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o for_o they_o banish_v out_o of_o their_o bound_n such_o gentleman_n as_o they_o please_v imprison_a what_o magistrate_n they_o think_v fit_a upon_o any_o light_a occasion_n be_v it_o but_o the_o hear_n of_o their_o own_o old_a minister_n after_o he_o have_v be_v silence_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o the_o not_o sist_z
because_o when_o she_o be_v present_a as_o act_n 1_o parl._n 2._o of_o queen_n mary_n both_o she_o &_o the_o governor_n be_v mention_v thus_o the_o which_o day_n the_o queen_n grace_n with_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n governor_n &_o three_o estate_n of_o par._n &_o moreover_o it_o be_v not_o usual_a to_o have_v any_o act_n run_v in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o commissioner_n for_o where_o a_o commissioner_n be_v present_a the_o king_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v present_a &_o therefore_o to_o this_o day_n all_o the_o act_n of_o parl._n make_v be_v a_o commissioner_n be_v present_a except_o such_o as_o be_v whole_o concern_v the_o king_n himself_o run_v in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n with_o advice_n &_o consent_n of_o his_o estate_n of_o parl._n but_o where_o neither_o king_n nor_o commissioner_n be_v present_a than_o the_o act_n run_v thus_o the_o estate_n of_o parl._n enact_v etc._n etc._n so_o that_o this_o stilus_fw-la curiae_fw-la be_v punctual_o observe_v to_o this_o day_n consirm_v the_o observation_n concern_v the_o fore_n mention_v parl_n viz._n that_o they_o be_v hold_v without_o king_n or_o queen_n when_o neither_o king_n nor_o queen_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o acts._n 3_o be_v it_o not_o strange_a how_o they_o can_v annul_v the_o parl_n 1648._o among_o the_o rest_n see_v the_o act_n of_o that_o parl_n be_v more_o homogenous_a with_o their_o own_o act_n than_o the_o act_n of_o the_o rest_n for_o the_o act_n of_o &_o design_n carry_v on_o by_o that_o parl_n be_v no_o such_o injurious_a violation_n of_o his_o maj._n power_n &_o authority_n nor_o be_v they_o act_v of_o rebellion_n as_o they_o suppose_v the_o act_n of_o the_o other_o parl_n to_o have_v be_v so_o that_o the_o ground_n upon_o which_o they_o rescinde_v the_o rest_n of_o these_o parl._n will_v not_o warrant_v they_o to_o rescinde_v this_o &_o so_o it_o be_v not_o upon_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o act_n that_o they_o rescinde_v these_o parl_n because_o than_o they_o will_v not_o have_v rescind_v this_o parl_n 1648._o what_o ground_n then_o they_o will_v seek_v out_o next_o who_o can_v tell_v for_o all_o the_o ground_n which_o they_o have_v hitherto_o to_o give_v whether_o from_o their_o act_n &_o deed_n oâ—…_n from_o informality_n through_o the_o want_n of_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o commissioner_n be_v declare_v null_n &_o of_o no_o effect_n by_o themselves_o 4._o it_o be_v yet_o more_o strange_a how_o they_o can_v annul_v the_o parl._n 16â—…8_n when_o all_o the_o member_n of_o that_o parl_n some_o of_o who_o no_o doubt_n be_v member_n of_o this_o do_v jun._n 10._o declare_v and_o testify_v their_o resolution_n and_o obligation_n to_o acknowledge_v that_o parliamentre_n have_v be_v a_o free_a and_o lawful_a parliament_n likea_n they_o do_v oblige_v themselves_o upon_o their_o honour_n and_o credit_n and_o as_o they_o desire_v to_o be_v &_o to_o be_v hold_v true_a lover_n of_o their_o country_n and_o of_o the_o religion_n law_n &_o libertâ—…es_n thereof_o efauld_o &_o faithful_o to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o their_o power_n to_o join_v and_o concur_v with_o their_o person_n and_o estate_n every_o one_o according_a to_o their_o several_a station_n and_o calling_n in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o freedom_n and_o lawfulness_n of_o that_o parliament_n and_o they_o ordain_v that_o that_o act_n shall_v be_v subscribe_v by_o all_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n present_a and_o absent_a and_o by_o all_o nobleman_n baron_n and_o all_o other_o subject_n inhabitant_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o their_o thire_n and_o brugh_n 5._o it_o be_v yet_o more_o strange_a that_o this_o parliament_n have_v so_o far_o forget_v itself_o as_o to_o reckon_v up_o the_o parliament_n 1648._o among_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o act_n rescissory_a when_o in_o their_o 9_o act_n they_o have_v acknowledge_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o parliament_n for_o there_o when_o they_o be_v approve_a the_o engadgment_n the_o all_o &_o only_a business_n which_o that_o parliament_n 1648._o be_v carry_v on_o they_o style_v they_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o be_v a_o title_n agry_v to_o none_o but_o to_o lawful_a parliament_n thus_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n warrand_a a_o consent_n unto_o these_o act_n rescissory_a but_o good_a ground_n to_o scruple_n at_o that_o oath_n the_o take_v whereof_o will_v have_v import_v a_o consent_n unto_o the_o annul_n of_o these_o parliament_n consider_v 6._o how_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o in_o the_o large_a treaty_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o demand_n say_v that_o at_o the_o humble_a desire_n of_o his_o subject_n he_o do_v call_v &_o conveen_v a_o parliament_n to_o beholden_a at_o edinburgh_n jun._n 2._o 1640._o so_o that_o this_o parliament_n be_v lawful_o convocate_v &_o acknowledge_v to_o have_v be_v so_o by_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o himself_o three_o nor_o be_v there_o ground_n for_o assent_v &_o consent_v unto_o the_o anull_n of_o those_o act_n do_v and_o conclude_v in_o these_o parliament_n for_o 1._o they_o be_v act_n make_v by_o parliament_n lawful_o convene_v 2._o they_o be_v act_n not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o act_n make_v for_o the_o carry_v on_o &_o advance_v of_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n except_o those_o make_v by_o the_o parliament_n 1648_o which_o every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o place_n &_o power_n be_v swear_v to_o maintain_v &_o promove_v &_o this_o the_o very_a vieve_n of_o they_o will_v evince_v how_o ever_o that_o whole_a work_n be_v now_o brand_v as_o rebellion_n &_o sedition_n so_o that_o none_o can_v swear_v that_o oath_n as_o now_o tender_v &_o by_o act_n explain_v but_o withal_o he_o must_v condemn_v the_o whole_a work_n of_o reformation_n &_o all_o act_n make_v for_o establish_v of_o the_o same_o in_o doctrine_n worshipe_n discipline_n &_o government_n 3._o do_v not_o king_n charles_n 1_o in_o the_o large_a treaty_n give_v this_o answer_n unto_o the_o first_o demand_n that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o king_n maj._n at_o the_o humble_a desire_n of_o his_o subject_n do_v call_v and_o conveen_v a_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o edenbrugh_n jun._n 2._o 1640._o wherein_o certain_a act_n be_v make_v which_o act_n his_o maj._n for_o the_o peace_n and_o good_a of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v please_v to_o publish_v in_o his_o own_o name_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o therefore_o command_v that_o the_o say_v act_n bear_v date_n â—…un_n 27._o 1640._o be_v publish_v with_o the_o act_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o next_o session_n of_o the_o same_o parliament_n and_o that_o all_o the_o say_n act_n as_o well_o of_o the_o precedent_n as_o of_o the_o next_o session_n to_o be_v hold_v have_v in_o all_o time_n come_v the_o strength_n of_o law_n and_o to_o be_v universal_o receive_v and_o obey_v by_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n his_o maj._n do_v in_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n promise_v the_o publish_n of_o the_o say_n act_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o be_v above_o specify_v and_o more_o over_o at_o that_o next_o session_n of_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1641._o when_o himself_o be_v present_v all_o those_o act_n be_v approve_v &_o ratify_v full_o &_o do_v not_o king_n charles_n 2_o before_z &_o at_o his_o coronation_n ratify_v &_o approve_v the_o covenant_n &_o all_o act_n make_v in_o order_n to_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o covenant_n so_o that_o now_o they_o be_v full_a &_o complete_a law_n want_v nothing_o even_o of_o formality_n which_o can_v be_v desire_v see_v he_o have_v ratify_v &_o approve_v they_o all_o 5._o be_v there_o not_o many_o of_o these_o act_n make_v by_o those_o parliament_n very_o much_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n &_o the_o good_a of_o the_o country_n do_v not_o themselves_o see_v this_o when_o for_o shame_n cause_v they_o be_v force_v to_o make_v some_o act_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n for_o curb_v of_o vice_n since_o they_o will_v not_o be_v say_v to_o renew_v they_o so_o that_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o put_v christian_n to_o condemn_v those_o act_n &_o laudable_a law_n 6._o be_v it_o not_o strange_a how_o they_o can_v condemn_v &_o make_v null_n &_o void_a all_o the_o act_n do_v by_o the_o committee_n &_o parliament_n after_o 1648._o see_v by_o this_o mean_v they_o shall_v condemn_v all_o the_o application_n which_o be_v make_v unto_o his_o maj._n while_o he_o be_v in_o holland_n &_o also_o they_o shall_v condemn_v the_o kingdom_n receive_v of_o he_o yea_o &_o their_o crown_n of_o he_o both_o as_o null_n &_o as_o do_v by_o a_o non-parliament_n and_o thus_o they_o will_v have_v the_o king_n no_o crown_a king_n of_o scotland_n &_o how_o deep_a this_o may_v draw_v let_v lawyer_n judge_v it_o be_v
the_o duty_n of_o the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o other_o and_o every_o presbyter_n have_v the_o ius_n to_o both_o as_o well_o in_o actu_fw-la secundo_fw-la as_o in_fw-la actu_fw-la primo_fw-la judicious_a vâ—…etius_n polit._n eccl._n pag._n 224._o quaest._n 15._o do_v abundant_o clear_v this_o particular_a show_v that_o such_o a_o delegation_n be_v not_o lawful_a out_o of_o mat._n 18_o 18._o &_o 16_o 18._o 1_o cor._n 5._o act._n 20_o 28._o 1_o tim._n 5_o 17._o 1_o thes._n 5_o 12._o 1_o pet._n 5_o 1_o 2._o comp_n with_o 1_o tim._n 3_o 5._o joh._n 20_o 20._o 1_o tim._n 3._o &_o 4_o 13_o 14._o 2_o tim._n 2_o 2._o &_o 4_o 2._o tit._n 1_o 3_o 5_o 7_o 8._o whatever_o may_v be_v do_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n for_o dispatch_v of_o some_o particular_a act_n which_o be_v transient_a and_o how_o or_o what_o way_n the_o limitation_n &_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n in_o common_a more_o than_o the_o limitation_n &_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n of_o order_n be_v not_o yet_o clear_o demonstrate_v by_o any_o thing_n which_o mr_n stillingfleet_n have_v say_v and_o it_o be_v know_v that_o prelate_n arrogat_fw-la to_o themselves_o a_o special_a or_o sole_a interest_n in_o the_o power_n of_o order_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n &_o therefore_o they_o style_v themselves_o the_o only_a pastor_n of_o the_o dioecy_n &_o say_v that_o the_o presbyter_n be_v but_o their_o substitute_n &_o vicar_n and_o it_o be_v certane_v that_o they_o assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o sole_a power_n of_o ordination_n and_o though_o here_o in_o this_o place_n which_o be_v now_o under_o consideration_n mr_n stillingfleet_n be_v please_v to_o rank_v up_o ordination_n under_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n yet_o else_o where_o viz._n pag._n 273._o he_o say_v that_o the_o collation_n of_o order_n do_v come_v from_o the_o power_n of_o order_n &_o not_o mere_o from_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n 8._o how_o come_v the_o christian_a magistrate_n in_o here_o to_o appoint_v the_o constant_a limitation_n &_o exercise_v of_o the_o power_n commit_v by_o christ_n unto_o church_n officer_n this_o be_v a_o very_a great_a power_n grant_v unto_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n &_o some_o warrant_n will_v be_v see_v for_o it_o but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o proper_a place_n to_o examine_v his_o notion_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o church_n matter_n enough_o of_o this_o observation_n obs._n 5._o with_o presbyterian_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n &_o of_o the_o church_n in_o their_o day_n follow_v their_o appointment_n &_o command_n be_v of_o much_o weight_n it_o be_v true_a their_o example_n as_o example_n do_v not_o bind_v but_o when_o the_o lord_n have_v send_v they_o forth_o for_o this_o end_n &_o errand_n to_o plant_v church_n to_o ordain_v new_a office_n &_o officer_n immediate_o under_o he_o and_o to_o appoint_v unto_o these_o officer_n their_o proper_a work_n &_o to_o show_v they_o how_o &_o what_o way_n they_o shall_v go_v about_o their_o work_n &_o when_o in_o all_o thing_n they_o deliver_v nothing_o to_o the_o church_n but_o what_o they_o receive_v of_o the_o lord_n 1_o cor._n 11_o 23._o &_o as_o tertull._n say_v de_fw-mi praeser_fw-ge adv_fw-la haereses_fw-la apostoli_fw-la nihil_fw-la ex_fw-la svo_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la elegerunt_fw-la quod_fw-la inducerent_fw-la sed_fw-la acceptam_fw-la à _fw-la christo_fw-la disciplinam_fw-la fideliter_fw-la nationibus_fw-la assignaverunt_fw-la sure_a than_o their_o practice_n &_o example_n ought_v to_o be_v follow_v see_v they_o be_v send_v forth_o for_o this_o end_n especial_o viz._n to_o reform_v &_o settle_v church_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n &_o government_n according_a to_o a_o new_a gospel_n model_n can_v any_o think_v that_o we_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o follow_v their_o practice_n it_o it_o true_a there_o can_v be_v no_o duty_n without_o a_o law_n make_v it_o a_o duty_n but_o christ_n send_v they_o forth_o for_o this_o end_n &_o give_v they_o a_o special_a commission_n for_o this_o work_n send_v they_o forth_o as_o the_o father_n send_v he_o &_o breathe_v the_o holy_a ghost_n upon_o they_o &_o command_v they_o math._n 28_o v._n 19_o 20._o to_o go_v &_o teach_v all_o nation_n all_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v command_v they_o &_o act._n 1_o 2_o 3._o speak_v to_o they_o of_o the_o thing_n pertaint_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n by_o which_o say_v calvin_n on_o the_o place_n be_v signify_v that_o christ_n will_v not_o go_v away_o till_o first_o he_o have_v see_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n carry_v a_o law_n in_o their_o bosom_n &_o say_v that_o their_o example_n be_v oblige_v and_o when_o there_o be_v a_o law_n or_o warrant_n for_o follow_v such_o a_o example_n it_o be_v but_o in_o vain_a to_o dispute_v whether_o it_o be_v the_o example_n which_o bind_v or_o the_o rule_n make_v it_o our_o duty_n to_o follow_v such_o a_o example_n but_o moreover_o he_o will_v grant_v that_o example_n in_o action_n that_o be_v moral_a natural_a be_v oblige_v whether_o as_o example_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o action_n need_v not_o be_v anxious_o inquire_v after_o &_o will_v not_o action_n do_v by_o they_o upon_o moral_a ground_n that_o be_v of_o perpetual_a concernment_n become_v action_n moral_a natural_a &_o so_o oblige_v be_v not_o their_o example_n in_o observe_v the_o first_o day_n sabbath_n oblige_v and_o why_o he_o say_v because_o there_o be_v a_o moral_a law_n stand_v in_o force_n concern_v the_o observation_n of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o why_o then_o shall_v not_o their_o example_n in_o observe_v such_o or_o such_o a_o form_n of_o government_n be_v oblige_v see_v there_o be_v a_o moral_a law_n stand_v in_o force_n concern_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n in_o general_n be_v there_o any_o rule_n extant_a make_v their_o example_n in_o the_o one_o case_n oblige_v &_o not_o in_o the_o other_o if_o the_o apostolical_a practice_n in_o the_o one_o case_n make_v a_o apostolical_a tradition_n &_o so_o a_o divine_a institution_n so_o will_v their_o practice_n do_v in_o the_o other_o case_n yea_o the_o example_n of_o the_o church_n practise_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n &_o hint_n from_o their_o writing_n do_v sufficient_o evidence_n a_o institution_n we_o read_v of_o elder_n in_o jerusalem_n &_o hence_o we_o saif_o argue_v that_o they_o be_v ordain_v though_o we_o read_v not_o in_o terminis_fw-la terminantibus_fw-la of_o the_o manner_n how_o they_o be_v ordain_v say_v one_o but_o he_o have_v four_o thing_n to_o object_n against_o this_o ground_n take_v from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n though_o act_v by_o the_o spirit_n part._n 2._o cap._n 6._o §_o 20._o as_o 1._o that_o the_o apostle_n do_v many_o thing_n without_o any_o intention_n of_o oblige_v other_o as_o preach_v without_o maintenance_n etc._n etc._n ans._n 1._o the_o consequence_n be_v null_a because_o they_o do_v many_o thing_n without_o such_o a_o intention_n will_v it_o follow_v ergo_fw-la they_o do_v nothing_o with_o such_o a_o intention_n 2._o the_o disput_n be_v about_o such_o action_n as_o be_v do_v by_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o special_a office_n &_o calling_n of_o which_o kind_n this_o be_v none_o to_o preach_v at_o some_o church_n without_o wage_n 3._o yea_o this_o same_o action_n of_o preach_v without_o wage_n be_v to_o be_v imitate_v in_o the_o like_a case_n that_o be_v when_o minister_n have_v a_o competent_a livelihood_n otherwise_o as_o paul_n have_v who_o say_v he_o robe_a other_o church_n 1_o cor._n 11_o ver_fw-la 8._o &_o when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o stoup_n the_o mouth_n of_o false_a teacher_n who_o thereby_o take_v occasion_n to_o hinder_v the_o good_a of_o the_o gospel_n for_o this_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o move_v paul_n to_o take_v â—…o_o wage_n from_o corinth_n that_o he_o may_v cut_v off_o occasion_n from_o they_o that_o desire_a occasion_n and_o these_o be_v the_o false_a apostle_n 1_o cor._n 11_o v._n 12_o 13._o 2._o he_o say_v the_o apostle_n do_v many_o thing_n upon_o particular_a occasion_n emergency_n &_o circumstance_n which_o thing_n so_o do_v can_v bind_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o do_v they_o any_o further_a than_o a_o parity_n of_o reason_n do_v conclude_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v as_o paul_n celebat_fw-la community_n of_o good_n their_o preach_n from_o house_n to_o house_n abstean_v from_o blood_n etc._n etc._n ans._n this_o be_v still_o to_o argue_v a_o particulari_fw-la because_o such_o &_o such_o particular_a practice_n oblige_v not_o ergo_fw-la no_o practice_n oblige_v be_v a_o weak_a consequence_n 2._o action_n do_v upon_o particular_a occasion_n &_o emergency_n be_v of_o another_o nature_n than_o such_o action_n as_o be_v do_v
of_o babylon_n be_v aggraige_v upon_o this_o score_n ezek._n 17_o 19_o &_o soâ—…_n judgement_n be_v threaten_v therefore_o therefore_o thus_o say_v the_o lord_n god_n as_o i_o live_v sure_o my_o oath_n that_o he_o have_v despise_v and_o my_o covenant_n that_o he_o have_v break_v even_o it_o will_v i_o recompense_v upon_o his_o own_o head_n the_o oath_n be_v call_v god_n oath_n &_o the_o covenant_n god_n covenant_n which_o v_o 16._o be_v call_v the_o king_n of_o babylon_n his_o oath_n &_o his_o covenant_n and_o upon_o this_o account_n the_o sin_n be_v aggraige_v &_o he_o be_v the_o more_o assure_v of_o judgement_n because_o of_o his_o breach_n of_o this_o covenant_n so_o likewise_o that_o covenant_n mention_v jer._n 34_o 8_o 9_o 10._o wherein_o thâ—…_n prince_n &_o the_o people_n do_v swear_v to_o let_v their_o hebrew_n servant_n go_v free_a be_v call_v god_n covenant_n v._n 18._o &_o upon_o this_o account_n sore_a judgement_n be_v threaten_v v._n 19_o 20._o and_o i_o will_v give_v the_o man_n that_o have_v transgress_v my_o covenant_n which_o have_v not_o perform_v the_o word_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o they_o have_v make_v before_o i_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o enemy_n so_o then_o the_o breach_n of_o this_o covenant_n which_o be_v swear_v with_o hand_n lift_v up_o to_o the_o most_o high_a god_n &_o in_o a_o eminent_a way_n before_o the_o lord_n must_v be_v the_o breach_n of_o a_o covenant_n which_o god_n will_v own_v as_o his_o covenant_n &_o as_o his_o oath_n &_o therefore_o the_o great_a sin_n 6._o it_o will_v be_v the_o breach_n of_o covenant_n make_v with_o god_n for_o they_o containea_fw-mi vow_n &_o a_o promise_n confirm_v with_o a_o oath_n make_v for_o do_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o god_n command_v in_o his_o word_n &_o therefora_n great_a sin_n for_o covenant_n make_v with_o god_n shall_v be_v more_o binde_v &_o inviolable_a than_o covenant_n betwixt_o man_n &_o man_n for_o in_o covenant_n betwixt_o man_n &_o man_n there_o may_v be_v dispensation_n in_o &_o remission_n of_o the_o obligation_n &_o moreover_o the_o ground_n of_o those_o covenant_n may_v fail_v now_o none_o can_v either_o dispense_v with_o or_o grant_v remission_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o god_n moreover_o covenant_n make_v with_o god_n be_v more_o absolute_a &_o less_o clog_v with_o condition_n &_o so_o more_o oblige_v and_o therefore_o the_o sin_n of_o break_v such_o covenant_n must_v be_v the_o great_a &_o all_o may_v be_v sure_a that_o god_n shall_v avenge_v the_o quarrel_n of_o these_o covenant_n which_o be_v his_o own_o he_o be_v in_o they_o not_o only_o judge_v &_o witness_n but_o also_o altera_fw-la pars_fw-la contraâ—…ens_fw-la the_o party_n with_o who_o the_o covenant_n be_v make_v leu._n 26_o 15_o 16_o 17_o 25._o 7._o it_o will_v be_v the_o breach_n of_o covenant_n make_v with_o god_n about_o moral_a duty_n it_o be_v a_o moral_a duty_n to_o abjure_v all_o the_o point_n of_o popery_n which_o be_v do_v in_o the_o national_a covenant_n &_o it_o be_v a_o moral_a duty_n to_o endeavour_v our_o own_o reformation_n &_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v swear_v to_o in_o both_o covenant_n it_o be_v a_o moral_a duty_n to_o endeavour_v the_o reformation_n of_o england_n &_o irland_n in_o doctrine_n worshipe_n discipline_n and_o government_n which_o be_v swear_v to_o in_o the_o league_n &_o covenant_n it_o be_v a_o moral_a duty_n to_o purge_v out_o all_o unlawful_a officer_n out_o of_o god_n house_n &_o to_o endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o heresy_n &_o schism_n &_o whatsoever_o be_v contrary_a to_o sound_v doctrine_n which_o be_v swear_v to_o there_o also_o it_o be_v a_o moral_a duty_n to_o do_v what_o god_n have_v command_v towards_o superior_n inferior_n &_o equal_n which_o by_o the_o league_n &_o covenant_n all_o be_v bind_v unto_o and_o therefore_o the_o covevenant_n be_v strong_o oblige_v be_v more_o absolute_a than_o other_o cov_n because_o they_o bind_v &_o vi_fw-la materiae_fw-la &_o vi_fw-la sanctionis_fw-la both_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o matter_n &_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o oath_n &_o so_o be_v perpetual_a jer._n 50_o 5._o and_o therefore_o a_o breach_n of_o these_o must_v be_v a_o great_a fault_n than_o the_o breach_n of_o such_o covenant_n as_o be_v about_o thing_n not_o moral_o evil_a which_o only_o bind_v vi_fw-la sanctionis_fw-la &_o so_o it_o be_v beyond_o all_o doubt_n that_o the_o breach_n of_o these_o covenant_n be_v a_o most_o heinous_a &_o cry_a sin_n 8._o it_o will_v be_v a_o breach_n of_o such_o covenant_n as_o be_v so_o frame_v as_o that_o they_o can_v be_v make_v void_a though_o they_o shall_v be_v break_v bury_v &_o forget_v because_o they_o be_v covenant_n about_o moral_a &_o indispensable_a dury_n &_o such_o duty_n upon_o which_o depend_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o advancement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o our_o lord_n &_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n the_o honour_n &_o happiness_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n &_o his_o posterity_n &_o the_o true_a public_a liberty_n saifty_a &_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n &_o the_o good_a of_o posterity_n in_o all_o time_n come_v &_o the_o lord_n be_v one_o &_o his_o name_n one_o in_o all_o the_o three_o kingdom_n and_o so_o the_o transgessing_n of_o such_o covenant_n must_v be_v a_o great_a fault_n than_o the_o bâ—…each_n of_o such_o which_o be_v of_o that_o nature_n as_o to_o be_v make_v void_a after_o some_o period_n of_o time_n or_o after_o a_o failzy_a by_o the_o one_o party_n therefore_o see_v those_o covenant_n must_v bind_v though_o all_o have_v break_v they_o &_o brunt_n they_o also_o so_o long_o as_o â—…fe_n last_v it_o must_v be_v a_o heinous_a crime_n to_o break_v they_o 9_o it_o will_v be_v a_o breach_n of_o covenant_n real_a &_o hereditary_a such_o as_o reach_v not_o only_o the_o person_n themselves_o enter_v into_o covenant_n but_o likewise_o their_o posterity_n like_o that_o betwixt_o david_n &_o jonathan_n 2._o sam._n 9_o 7._o &_o 21_o 7._o &_o that_o betwixt_o josua_n &_o the_o gibeonits_n &_o that_o mention_v deut._n 29_o 14_o 15._o for_o this_o covenant_n be_v of_o that_o nature_n as_o shall_v appear_v if_o that_o which_o grotius_n the_o jur_n â—…el_n &_o pac_n lib._n 2._o c._n 16._o §_o 16._o say_v concern_v these_o covenant_n be_v consider_v where_o he_o give_v this_o as_o one_o evidence_n of_o such_o covenant_n viz._n when_o the_o subject_n be_v of_o a_o permanent_a nature_n &_o add_v albeit_o the_o state_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v change_v into_o a_o kingdom_n the_o covenant_n must_v bind_v quia_fw-la manet_fw-la idem_fw-la corpus_fw-la etsi_fw-la mutato_fw-la capite_fw-la though_o the_o head_n be_v change_v the_o body_n of_o the_o commonwâ—…alth_n be_v the_o same_o and_o again_o he_o say_v as_o grve_v another_o evidence_n of_o such_o covenant_n when_o there_o be_v such_o a_o clause_n in_o the_o covenant_n as_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v perpetual_a or_o when_o it_o be_v such_o as_o be_v make_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n &_o add_v when_o neither_o maâ—…er_n nor_o expression_n can_v certane_o determine_v then_o favorabiliora_fw-la creduntur_fw-la esse_fw-la realia_fw-la the_o most_o favourable_a &_o advantageous_a be_v real_a covenant_n so_o that_o by_o these_o mark_n &_o evidence_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o these_o covenant_n be_v real_a covenant_n oblige_v not_o only_o they_o but_o also_o their_o posterity_n for_o 1._o the_o subject_n or_o the_o person_n who_o do_v first_o enter_v into_o this_o covenant_n be_v the_o body_n or_o universality_n of_o the_o people_n themselves_o &_o then_o their_o parliament_n in_o their_o parliamentary_a capacity_n like_o the_o oath_n of_o josua_n &_o the_o prince_n which_o do_v bind_v the_o people_n in_o all_o time_n come_v notwithstanding_o of_o what_o they_o may_v have_v say_v for_o themselves_o as_o not_o owne_v the_o same_o but_o murmure_v against_o it_o yea_o the_o king_n in_o his_o princely_a capacity_n sit_v on_o his_o throne_n with_o the_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o solemn_a inauguration_n &_o this_o though_o there_o be_v no_o more_o will_v make_v it_o a_o real_a covenant_n bind_v the_o people_n according_a to_o that_o imperator_fw-la foedus_fw-la percussit_fw-la videtur_fw-la populus_fw-la percussisse_fw-la romanus_n as_o king_n zedekiah_n oath_n to_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n do_v oblige_v the_o people_n now_o then_o see_v where_o either_o the_o body_n of_o a_o land_n their_o parliament_n or_o their_o prince_n in_o their_o several_a capacity_n do_v covenante_n the_o covenant_n become_v real_a &_o perpetual_o oblige_v much_o more_o must_v it_o be_v so_o where_o all_o these_o three_o be_v &_o so_o theseoath_v be_v regal_a oath_n parliamentary_a oath_n &_o national_a oath_n &_o covenant_n they_o must_v be_v covenant_n perpetual_o oblige_v so_o that_o as_o long_o as_o scotland_n
covenant_n and_o presbyterian_a government_n be_v no_o way_n secure_v it_o not_o be_v once_o name_v but_o wrap_v up_o in_o general_a under_o the_o reformation_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n &_o government_n unto_o which_o independent_o &_o separatist_n may_v assent_v purpose_v to_o preserve_v the_o same_o against_o the_o common_a enemy_n yea_o even_o such_o as_o enter_v into_o the_o covenant_n can_v not_o agree_v in_o its_o sense_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n baffle_v the_o scottish_a commissioner_n declaration_n anno_fw-la 1647._o &_o other_o paper_n ans._n 1._o to_o say_v that_o the_o covenant_n be_v purposely_o frame_v in_o general_a term_n that_o several_a party_n may_v be_v fast_o unite_v against_o prelacy_n be_v a_o base_a &_o slanderous_a imputation_n but_o suit_v he_o well_o who_o plead_v for_o such_o a_o cause_n if_o the_o covenant_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v thus_o conceive_v in_o general_a &_o ambiguous_a term_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o he_o produce_v not_o instance_n thereof_o no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o be_v it_o not_o as_o clear_v as_o the_o sun_n shine_v at_o noon_n day_n that_o the_o reform_a government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n at_o that_o time_n be_v presbyterial_a and_o do_v not_o himself_o say_v a_o little_a before_o that_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v no_o such_o officer_n in_o the_o church_n of_o scotl._n as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o second_o article_n of_o the_o league_n &_o covenant_n and_o whereas_o he_o say_v that_o several_a sect_n do_v lurk_v under_o the_o lap_n thereof_o do_v â—…he_n think_v this_o a_o cogent_a argument_n to_o prove_v its_o ambiguity_n what_o sect_n be_v it_o which_o do_v not_o plead_v scripture_n shall_v scripture_n therefore_o be_v account_v ambiguous_a 〈◊〉_d no_o not_o at_o all_o let_v man_n of_o corrupt_a mind_n &_o principle_n wrest_v word_n in_o the_o covenant_n as_o they_o please_v the_o covenant_n to_o any_o who_o shall_v read_v it_o be_v plain_a &_o clear_a enough_o &_o he_o who_o will_v wink_v may_v wander_v at_o noon_n day_n let_v man_n imagine_v &_o put_v what_o gloss_n they_o will_v on_o scripture_n it_o be_v plain_a &_o have_v but_o one_o sense_n but_o what_o will_v all_o this_o make_v to_o the_o business_n will_v the_o obligation_n of_o a_o covenant_n in_o which_o some_o man_n think_v there_o lie_v some_o ambiguity_n be_v loose_v upon_o that_o account_n this_o must_v be_v prove_v ere_o it_o be_v receive_v off_o his_o hand_n as_o a_o truth_n neither_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o party_n have_v hit_v hertill_a attempt_v any_o such_o thing_n last_o be_v there_o any_o ambiguity_n in_o the_o second_o article_n yet_o say_v he_o be_v it_o not_o better_a to_o lay_v aside_o when_o now_o it_o be_v disclaim_v by_o kiâ—…g_v &_o parliament_n &_o all_o person_n of_o trust_n in_o the_o land_n a_o human_a for_o i_o which_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o composure_n of_o it_o be_v apt_a to_o be_v have_v be_v &_o be_v like_a to_o be_v a_o seminary_n of_o variety_n of_o party_n &_o worse_a evil_n than_o prelacy_n be_v imagine_v to_o be_v when_o he_o have_v make_v it_o to_o appear_v that_o this_o composure_n be_v apt_a of_o its_o own_o nature_n to_o be_v such_o a_o seminary_n of_o worse_a evil_n than_o prelacy_n his_o advice_n may_v be_v take_v to_o consideration_n but_o till_o then_o which_o will_v be_v ad_fw-la calendas_fw-la gracas_fw-la he_o must_v excuse_v the_o covenanter_n for_o neither_o king_n nor_o parliament_n though_o they_o have_v the_o pope_n with_o they_o can_v give_v a_o dispensation_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o a_o oath_n and_o king_n &_o parliament_n with_o all_o the_o person_n of_o trust_n will_v have_v enough_o to_o do_v to_o hold_v the_o broad_a roll_n &_o the_o curse_n off_o themselves_o their_o house_n &_o their_o posterity_n &_o to_o keep_v themselves_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n who_o will_v be_v a_o swift_a witness_n against_o false_a swearer_n though_o they_o undertake_v not_o to_o protect_v other_o from_o the_o wrath_n &_o vengeance_n of_o god_n the_o last_o particular_a which_o he_o exaggerate_v be_v the_o limit_a or_o conditional_a preservation_n of_o the_o king_n maj._n person_n &_o authority_n viz._n in_o the_o preservation_n &_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n etc._n etc._n he_o enquire_v whether_o this_o be_v right_a or_o not_o and_o if_o difference_n in_o religion_n loose_v a_o people_n from_o their_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n to_o which_o a_o short_a reply_n will_v suffice_v 1._o though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n wrong_v here_o this_o will_v not_o ground_v the_o non-obligation_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o other_o particular_n &_o what_o have_v he_o gain_v then_o 2._o what_o ever_o wrong_n may_v be_v in_o word_v this_o article_n thus_o the_o blame_n be_v not_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o first_o author_n of_o this_o league_n &_o covenant_n for_o in_o the_o national_a covenant_n which_o be_v subscribe_v at_o first_o by_o king_n james_n &_o his_o household_n anno_fw-la 1580._o and_o in_o obedience_n to_o a_o act_n of_o council_n together_o with_o a_o act_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n by_o person_n of_o all_o rank_n anno_fw-la 1581._o and_o again_o subscribe_v by_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n anno_fw-la 1590._o 1591._o the_o covenanter_n duty_n towards_o the_o king_n be_v so_o qualify_v in_o these_o word_n we_o protest_v &_o promise_v with_o our_o heart_n under_o the_o same_o oath_n hand_n write_v &_o pain_n that_o we_o shall_v defend_v his_o person_n &_o authority_n with_o our_o gear_n body_n &_o life_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o christ_n evangell_n liberty_n of_o our_o country_n ministration_n of_o justice_n &_o punishment_n of_o iniquity_n against_o all_o enemy_n within_o thâ—…_n realm_n or_o without_o so_o that_o if_o he_o annul_v the_o leagué_fw-fr &_o covenant_n upon_o this_o account_n he_o must_v much_o more_o annul_v the_o national_a covenant_n whereof_o king_n james_n be_v the_o author_n for_o in_o that_o there_o be_v more_o addâ—…d_n to_o the_o qualification_n of_o their_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n viz._n his_o minisiration_n of_o justice_n and_o punishment_n of_o juiquity_n so_o then_o this_o clause_n in_o the_o league_n be_v consonant_n unto_o that_o in_o the_o national_a covenant_n need_v not_o be_v so_o much_o quarrel_v at_o 3._o it_o be_v like_a he_o be_v displease_v with_o any_o such_o qualification_n but_o his_o reason_n be_v not_o very_o forceable_a viz._n because_o it_o will_v insinuat_fw-la that_o they_o be_v no_o otherways_o bind_v to_o defend_v he_o for_o it_o will_v only_o insinuat_fw-la that_o the_o covenanter_n be_v to_o prefer_v that_o which_o be_v of_o great_a moment_n unto_o that_o which_o be_v of_o lesser_a concernment_n &_o that_o they_o be_v to_o prefer_v the_o end_n unto_o the_o mean_a lead_n to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v when_o the_o king_n be_v in_o direct_a opposition_n unto_o the_o cause_n &_o work_v of_o god_n it_o become_v they_o to_o prefer_v the_o interest_n of_o christ_n before_o man_n &_o not_o to_o help_v the_o mighty_a against_o the_o lord_n but_o the_o lord_n against_o the_o mighty_a and_o when_o defend_v promove_a or_o any_o way_n advance_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v direct_o tend_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o christ_n &_o religion_n no_o christian_a be_v bind_v to_o concur_v and_o this_o be_v grant_v even_o by_o the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1648._o so_o that_o the_o question_n betwixt_o the_o parliament_n &_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n be_v not_o whether_o religion_n &_o the_o interest_n of_o christ_n shall_v be_v prefer_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o king_n or_o not_o but_o whether_o the_o engadgement_n which_o be_v then_o carry_v on_o be_v not_o a_o prefer_n of_o man_n interest_n to_o christ_n for_o as_o to_o the_o thesâ—…s_n or_o major_a proposition_n it_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o parliament_n viz._n that_o christ_n interest_n shall_v be_v seek_v before_o man_n &_o the_o king_n interest_n only_o in_o a_o subordination_n to_o christ_n thus_o they_o do_v profess_v open_o their_o owne_n of_o the_o covenant_n &_o their_o resolution_n to_o prosecute_v the_o end_n of_o the_o covenant_n &_o to_o seek_v to_o secure_v &_o establish_v the_o king_n interest_n only_o in_o subordination_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o christ_n for_o in_o their_o letter_n to_o the_o presbytery_n print_v in_o their_o record_n may._n 11._o they_o show_v that_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o proceed_v for_o the_o preservation_n &_o defence_n of_o religion_n before_o all_o other_o worldly_a interest_n whatsoever_o &_o to_o carry_v on_o sincere_o real_o &_o constant_o the_o covenant_n &_o all_o the_o end_n of_o it_o and_o again_o in_o their_o answer_n to_o the_o supplication_n from_o synod_n &_o presbytery_n jun._n 10._o insert_v likewise_o in_o their_o
print_a record_n they_o declare_v that_o in_o their_o undertake_n they_o shall_v prefer_v no_o earthly_a consideration_n to_o their_o dutâ—…es_n for_o preserve_v of_o religion_n in_o scotland_n in_o doctrine_n worshipe_n discipline_n &_o government_n as_o it_o be_v already_o establish_v &_o to_o endeawour_v to_o settle_v it_o in_o england_n &_o ireland_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n &_o also_o in_o their_o answer_n to_o some_o committee_n of_o shire_n they_o declare_v that_o they_o have_v nothing_o before_o their_o eye_n in_o that_o undertake_n but_o the_o preservation_n &_o good_a of_o religion_n &_o the_o endeavour_v the_o settle_n of_o it_o in_o england_n &_o ireland_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n in_o the_o first_o place_n &_o before_o all_o worldly_a respect_n &_o his_o maj._n rescue_n from_o â—…his_n base_a imprisonment_n his_o re-establishment_n upon_o his_o throne_n in_o all_o his_o just_a power_n the_o saiftie_a of_o this_o kingdom_n from_o danger_n on_o all_o hand_n &_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o union_n &_o brotherly_a correspondence_n betwixt_o the_o kingdom_n under_o the_o government_n of_o his_o maj._n &_o of_o his_o royal_a posterity_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n so_o that_o the_o gentleman_n the_o author_n of_o this_o pamphlet_n publish_v his_o mistake_n to_o the_o world_n when_o he_o will_v infer_v thus_o be_v this_o right_n that_o where_o our_o allegiance_n bind_v we_o to_o duty_n to_o a_o great_a latitude_n this_o shall_v be_v hold_v out_o to_o people_n as_o the_o only_a standard_n of_o their_o loyal_o &_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n be_v it_o find_v doctrine_n to_o insinuat_fw-la to_o the_o sense_n of_o intelligent_a man_n that_o we_o be_v not_o otherwise_o bind_v to_o defend_v he_o be_v it_o well_o by_o such_o a_o clause_n to_o give_v occasion_n to_o wicked_a man_n to_o think_v they_o be_v no_o further_a oblige_v to_o he_o then_o he_o shall_v descend_v that_o which_o they_o account_v religion_n and_o that_o the_o folly_n of_o his_o consequencesmay_n further_a appear_v it_o will_v be_v consider_v that_o there_o be_v a_o clear_a difference_n betwixt_o these_o two_o owne_v of_o the_o king_n &_o defend_v his_o authority_n never_o but_o when_o he_o be_v actual_o owne_v &_o active_a for_o the_o cause_n &_o interest_n of_o christ_n and_o owne_v of_o the_o king_n &_o defend_v his_o authority_n always_o but_o when_o he_o be_v in_o actual_a opposition_n &_o in_o a_o state_v contradiction_n to_o the_o work_n &_o interest_n of_o christ_n so_o be_v there_o a_o difference_n betwixt_o these_o two_o non-concurrence_n in_o defend_v &_o promove_a of_o the_o king_n authority_n when_o he_o be_v oppose_v the_o work_n of_o god_n and_o actual_a anull_n diminish_v or_o utter_v overthrow_v of_o his_o power_n &_o authority_n when_o he_o be_v so_o state_v and_o so_o when_o the_o covenanter_n say_v that_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o contribute_v their_o power_n in_o their_o place_n &_o capacity_n to_o promove_v or_o defend_v his_o maj._n power_n &_o authority_n when_o he_o be_v in_o a_o state_v opposition_n to_o the_o work_n of_o god_n &_o when_o the_o advance_v of_o he_o to_o his_o full_a power_n &_o authority_n will_v cetane_o tend_v to_o the_o ruin_n &_o desruction_n of_o the_o cause_n &_o people_n of_o god_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o say_v that_o they_o be_v never_o bind_v to_o defend_v he_o but_o when_o he_o be_v actual_o promove_a &_o advance_v the_o work_n of_o god_n according_a to_o his_o full_a power_n &_o place_n nor_o do_v they_o say_v that_o when_o he_o oppose_v the_o work_n of_o god_n they_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o destroy_v his_o person_n or_o to_o spoil_v &_o rob_v he_o of_o all_o his_o just_a power_n &_o authority_n and_o therefore_o both_o that_o clause_n in_o the_o covenant_n &_o their_o proceed_n may_v be_v abundant_o justify_v without_o lay_v down_o any_o ground_n for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o late_a king_n life_n &_o without_o clash_v with_o or_o contradict_v the_o confession_n of_o protestant_n church_n or_o of_o their_o own_o soâ—…_n still_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o difference_n in_o religion_n do_v not_o make_v void_a the_o magistrat_n just_a &_o legal_a authority_n not_o free_a the_o people_n from_o subjection_n but_o that_o this_o may_v be_v a_o little_a more_o clear_a let_v this_o example_n be_v consider_v a_o father_n turn_v frantic_a &_o mad_a &_o seek_v to_o destroy_v the_o whole_a family_n call_v for_o a_o sword_n &_o liberty_n to_o execute_v his_o cruelty_n his_o son_n rise_v up_o &_o bind_v his_o hand_n &_o withhold_v the_o sword_n from_o he_o &_o withal_o swear_v to_o stand_v together_o in_o their_o own_o defence_n &_o to_o defend_v their_o father_n just_a right_n &_o power_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o family_n now_o in_o this_o case_n can_v any_o say_v that_o they_o be_v undutiful_a child_n or_o that_o their_o covenant_v so_o &_o add_v that_o clause_n in_o the_o covenant_n say_v they_o be_v free_a to_o cast_v off_o the_o relation_n that_o be_v betwixt_o he_o &_o they_o except_o he_o guide_v the_o family_n in_o all_o point_n as_o they_o will_v have_v he_o do_v no_o in_o no_o way_n here_o than_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o their_o refuse_v to_o put_v the_o sword_n in_o their_o father_n hand_n while_o under_o this_o distemper_n be_v no_o act_n of_o undutifulnesse_n it_o be_v no_o lessen_v of_o the_o father_n just_a power_n over_o the_o family_n nor_o do_v it_o say_v that_o they_o think_v themselves_o not_o bind_v to_o own_v he_o as_o a_o father_n except_o when_o he_o be_v active_o promove_a the_o good_a of_o the_o family_n &_o far_o less_o do_v it_o say_v that_o they_o think_v because_o of_o this_o distemper_n they_o may_v destroy_v he_o or_o that_o the_o relation_n betwixt_o they_o &_o he_o be_v break_v up_o for_o ever_o so_o then_o though_o this_o advocate_n think_v he_o have_v a_o fair_a seldom_o to_o walk_v upon_o &_o a_o fair_a occasion_n to_o vent_v his_o anger_n against_o that_o church_n &_o to_o make_v her_o odious_a to_o all_o church_n about_o yet_o wise_a man_n who_o easy_o see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o strong_a relation_n betwixt_o king_n &_o subject_n as_o betwixt_o parent_n &_o child_n will_v acknowledge_v that_o his_o rant_a be_v without_o real_a ground_n and_o that_o scotland_n in_o their_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n at_o the_o hage_n &_o at_o breda_n &_o in_o their_o action_n at_o home_n do_v nothing_o but_o what_o they_o may_v hold_v up_o their_o face_n for_o both_o before_o god_n &_o man_n do_v nothing_o herein_o which_o either_o contradict_v their_o own_o confession_n of_o faith_n or_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n of_o other_o church_n not_o their_o own_o confession_n of_o faith_n for_o if_o the_o large_a confession_n of_o faith_n be_v view_v which_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o parliament_n &_o insert_v in_o their_o registres_n in_o that_o head_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n these_o word_n shall_v be_v find_v we_o confess_v and_o avow_v that_o such_o at_o resist_v the_o supreme_a power_n do_v that_o thing_n which_o appertain_v to_o his_o charge_n do_v resist_v god_n ordinance_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v guiltless_a &_o further_a we_o affirm_v that_o whosoever_o deny_v unto_o they_o their_o aid_n counsel_n and_o comfort_n while_o the_o prince_n and_o ruler_n vigilant_o travel_v in_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n that_o the_o same_o man_n deny_v their_o help_n support_v and_o counsel_n to_o god_n who_o by_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o lieutenant_n do_v crave_v it_o of_o they_o so_o that_o all_o the_o resist_v which_o be_v there_o condemn_v be_v resist_v of_o he_o while_o do_v his_o duty_n &_o execute_v his_o office_n &_o not_o while_o he_o be_v seak_v to_o destroy_v religion_n &_o the_o interest_n of_o christ._n nor_o the_o confession_n of_o other_o church_n for_o in_o the_o former_a confession_n of_o helvetia_n upon_o that_o head_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n they_o say_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o english_a edition_n we_o know_v that_o though_o we_o be_v free_a we_o ought_v whole_o in_o a_o true_a faith_n holy_o to_o submit_v ourselves_o to_o the_o magistrate_n both_o with_o our_o body_n and_o with_o all_o our_o good_n and_o endeavour_v of_o mind_n also_o to_o perform_v faithfulness_n and_o the_o oath_n which_o we_o make_v to_o he_o so_o far_o forth_o n._n b._n as_o his_o government_n be_v not_o evident_o repugnant_a to_o he_o for_o who_o sake_n we_o do_v reverence_v the_o magistrate_n so_o the_o french_a in_o their_o confession_n art_n 40._o say_v 〈◊〉_d must_v willing_o suffer_v the_o yocke_n of_o subjection_n although_o the_o magistrate_n be_v infidel_n so_o that_o n._n b._n the_o sovereign_a authority_n of_o god_n do_v remain_v whole_a and_o entire_a and_o nothing_o diminish_v and_o which_o be_v worth_a the_o notice_v the_o practice_n of_o
jurisdiction_n be_v exercise_v by_o bishop_n or_o superintendenss_n or_o commissioner_n and_o these_o though_o the_o assembly_n quarrel_v they_o be_v real_a bishop_n and_o will_v the_o king_n by_o his_o oath_n abjure_v that_o church_n government_n which_o be_v not_o reject_v by_o the_o church_n till_o july_n 12._o 1580._o and_o in_o the_o year_n 1581._o though_o the_o king_n &_o council_n have_v present_v the_o confession_n to_o the_o assembly_n to_o be_v subscribe_v by_o they_o &_o by_o the_o people_n in_o their_o parisâ—…es_n yet_o that_o very_o same_o year_n within_o six_o month_n thereafter_o there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o council_n confirm_v express_o the_o agreement_n at_o leth_n 1571._o and_o this_o act_n of_o council_n the_o king_n do_v open_o avow_v in_o the_o business_n of_o montgomery_n now_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o the_o king_n &_o council_n if_o they_o intend_v to_o abjure_v episcopacy_n by_o the_o confession_n will_v within_o six_o monesh_n confirm_v that_o agreement_n at_o leth._n ans._n 1._o it_o have_v be_v show_v but_o just_a now_o that_o several_a year_n before_o the_o year_n 1580_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o that_o church_n be_v declare_v themselves_o against_o prelate_n &_o their_o power_n &_o be_v act_v so_o far_o as_o lay_v in_o their_o power_n and_o that_o be_v much_o consider_v what_o opposition_n they_o do_v meet_v with_o for_o presbyterian_a government_n 2._o it_o be_v certain_a that_o church_n government_n by_o prelate_n be_v never_o approve_v by_o any_o of_o the_o general_a assembly_n in_o those_o day_n 3._o though_o before_o the_o year_n 1580._o the_o assembly_n do_v not_o formal_o pass_v a_o act_n against_o episcopacy_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o equivalent_a when_o anno_fw-la 1577._o &_o 1578._o the_o second_o book_n of_o discipline_n which_o overturn_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o bishop_n be_v approve_v 4._o this_o same_o act_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n at_o dundee_n be_v before_o the_o subscribeing_n of_o the_o covenant_n for_o it_o be_v in_o july_n &_o the_o command_n for_o subscribeing_n of_o the_o covenant_n come_v not_o forth_o till_o the_o 2_o march_v thereafter_o &_o that_o second_o of_o march_n be_v say_v to_o be_v anno_fw-la 1580._o as_o well_o as_o july_n before_o because_o at_o that_o time_n the_o denomination_n of_o the_o new_a year_n do_v not_o begin_v in_o scotland_n until_o the_o 25_o of_o march_n &_o so_o it_o be_v his_o mistake_n to_o think_v that_o the_o covenant_n be_v enjoin_v to_o be_v subscribe_v six_o month_n before_o the_o act_n at_o dundee_n 5._o whereas_o he_o say_v that_o an._n 1580._o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o scotland_n as_o government_n by_o presbytery_n if_o he_o mean_v that_o that_o government_n be_v not_o settle_v through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n he_o speak_v truth_n but_o nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n but_o if_o he_o mean_v that_o in_o no_o part_n of_o the_o country_n there_o be_v any_o such_o government_n he_o be_v mistake_v for_o at_o the_o assembly_n anno_fw-la 1578._o there_o be_v mention_n make_v of_o presbytery_n for_o among_o the_o article_n which_o this_o assembly_n draw_v up_o to_o be_v subscribe_v by_o those_o prelate_n who_o they_o have_v cause_v cite_v before_o they_o this_o be_v one_o viz_o the_o 6._o that_o they_o shall_v not_o empire_n over_o eldership_n but_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o &_o the_o 7._o be_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o usurp_v the_o power_n of_o presbytery_n so_o that_o there_o be_v presbytery_n in_o the_o land_n at_o that_o time_n yea_o the_o narrative_a of_o the_o 131._o act_n parl_n 8._o king_n jam._n 6._o anno_fw-la 1584._o make_v mention_n of_o sindry_a form_n of_o judgement_n &_o jurisdiction_n as_o well_o in_o spiritual_a aâ—…_n temporal_a cause_n enter_v in_o practice_n and_o custom_n and_o that_o dure_v 24._o year_n by_o past_a &_o those_o form_n of_o judgement_n &_o jurisdiction_n in_o spiritual_a cause_n be_v assembly_n synodall_n presbyterial_a &_o parochial_a all_o which_o be_v discharge_v by_o that_o act_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o there_o be_v such_o judicatories_n in_o the_o land_n before_o the_o year_n 1580._o moreover_o at_o the_o assembly_n 1579._o there_o be_v a_o motion_n make_v about_o a_o general_a order_n to_o be_v take_v for_o erect_v of_o presbytery_n in_o place_n where_o public_a exercise_n be_v use_v until_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o church_n be_v establish_v by_o law_n &_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o exercise_n may_v be_v judge_v to_o be_v a_o presbytery_n so_o that_o the_o kingdom_n at_o that_o time_n be_v not_o without_o presbytery_n yea_o their_o frequent_a national_a assembly_n show_v that_o the_o church_n be_v govern_v presbyterial_o 6._o this_o be_v certane_v that_o there_o be_v some_o government_n of_o the_o church_n swear_v to_o in_o that_o covenant_n for_o there_o be_v these_o word_n in_o it_o that_o we_o join_v ourselves_o to_o this_o reform_a church_n in_o doctrine_n faith_n religion_n and_o discipline_n promise_v and_o swear_v by_o the_o great_a name_n of_o god_n that_o we_o shall_v continue_v in_o the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o thiâ—…_n kirk_n and_o defend_v the_o same_o according_a to_o our_o vocation_n and_o power_n all_o the_o day_n of_o ourlife_n now_o all_o the_o difficulty_n be_v to_o know_v what_o this_o government_n be_v and_o it_o be_v certane_v that_o either_o it_o be_v the_o government_n by_o presbytery_n or_o the_o government_n by_o prelate_n it_o can_v not_o be_v the_o government_n by_o prelate_n 1._o because_o that_o be_v not_o the_o government_n &_o discipline_n of_o the_o kirk_n but_o the_o government_n &_o discipline_n against_o which_o the_o church_n have_v be_v strive_a with_o all_o heâ—…_n might_n 2._o it_o be_v not_o imaginable_a that_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o land_n will_v swear_v to_o defend_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o prelate_n all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n when_o they_o be_v usâ—…ing_v all_o mean_n to_o have_v the_o church_n free_a of_o that_o yoke_n 3._o when_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n be_v present_v unto_o the_o gen_n assembly_n to_o be_v subscribe_v by_o they_o an._n 1581._o will_v they_o have_v assâ—…nted_v unto_o the_o same_o if_o thereby_o they_o have_v be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v prelacy_n see_v at_o their_o very_a last_o meeting_n they_o have_v make_v such_o a_o express_a act_n against_o prelate_n 4._o when_o the_o laird_n of_o caprinton_n his_o maj._n commissioner_n do_v present_v unto_o the_o general_a assembly_n the_o confession_n of_o faith_n or_o national_a covenant_n he_o present_v withal_o from_o his_o maj._n a_o plot_n of_o the_o several_a presbytery_n to_o be_v erect_v in_o the_o kingdom_n mention_v the_o presbyterial_a meeting_n place_n &_o designe_v the_o several_a parish_n which_o shall_v belong_v to_o such_o &_o such_o presbytery_n as_o also_o a_o letter_n from_o his_o maj._n to_o the_o nobleman_n &_o gentleman_n of_o the_o country_n for_o the_o erection_n of_o presbytery_n consist_v of_o minister_n &_o elder_n &_o for_o dissolution_n of_o prelacy_n may_v not_o any_o hence_o argue_v after_o the_o author_n manner_n &_o say_v be_v it_o any_o way_n probable_a that_o the_o king_n &_o council_n if_o they_o intend_v to_o establish_v prelacy_n by_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n will_v in_o that_o self_n same_o day_n which_o be_v a_o short_a timâ—…_n then_o half_a a_o year_n wherein_o â—…he_a confâ—…ssion_n be_v present_v as_o subscribe_v by_o the_o king_n &_o his_o household_n &_o to_o be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o assemby_a present_v such_o a_o plot_n for_o presbytery_n through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n &_o c_o let_v this_o advocate_n answer_v this_o if_o he_o can_v it_o must_v then_o be_v a_o undoubted_a truth_n that_o the_o government_n swear_v to_o in_o that_o national_a couâ—…nant_n be_v presbyterian_a government_n 7._o and_o whereas_o he_o say_v the_o king_n within_o six_o month_n thereafter_o do_v stand_v to_o the_o agreement_n at_o leth_n &_o avow_v it_o in_o the_o business_n concern_v montgomery_n it_o will_v not_o say_v much_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v how_o at_o that_o time_n aubignee_n grow_v great_a at_o couâ—…t_n &_o as_o be_v show_v above_o sect_n 1_o obtain_v the_o superiority_n of_o glasgow_n &_o make_v a_o paction_n with_o montgomery_n and_o when_o the_o church_n judicature_n be_v examine_a the_o carriage_n of_o this_o montgomery_n first_o &_o last_o he_o stir_v up_o the_o king_n against_o they_o &_o what_o will_v all_o this_o say_v but_o that_o king_n have_v need_v of_o faithful_a &_o constant_a counselor_n about_o they_o lest_o they_o be_v make_v to_o undo_v their_o own_o work_n in_o a_o short_a time_n there_o be_v many_o a_o change_n at_o court_n &_o as_o contrary_a party_n gote_v up_o so_o be_v the_o king_n swey_v he_o add_v that_o neither_o do_v tâ—…e_a assembly_n or_o any_o minister_n speak_v of_o that_o deed_n of_o the_o