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doctrine_n according_a church_n discipline_n 2,858 5 9.0169 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26741 Reason and authority, or, The motives of a late Protestants reconciliation to the Catholic Church together with remarks upon some late discourses against transubstantiation. Basset, Joshua, 1641?-1720.; Gother, John, d. 1704. 1687 (1687) Wing B1042; ESTC R14628 75,146 135

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afterward_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o among_o other_o thing_n have_v these_o word_n this_o faith_n speak_v of_o the_o real_a presence_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n the_o church_n which_o be_v spread_v over_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v call_v catholic_n now_o hold_v and_o have_v hold_v from_o the_o primitive_a time_n but_o you_o say_v be_v to_o berengarius_fw-la believe_v that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n of_o our_o lord_n table_n remain_v unchanged_a as_o to_o their_o substance_n after_o consecration_n etc._n etc._n if_o this_o be_v true_a which_o you_o believe_v and_o maintain_v concern_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n then_o that_o be_v false_a which_o be_v believe_v and_o teach_v of_o it_o by_o the_o church_n over_o the_o whole_a world_n for_o as_o many_o as_o own_o the_o name_n of_o christian_n and_o be_v real_o such_o do_v profess_v that_o in_o the_o sacrament_n they_o receive_v the_o true_a flesh_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o true_a blood_n 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the_o great_a that_o ever_o have_v be_v since_o the_o apostle_n and_o therein_o it_o be_v determine_v by_o near_o 1300_o father_n that_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o holy_a father_n tradition_n of_o the_o church_n and_o former_a council_n the_o conversion_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n after_o consecration_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o natural_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n only_o remain_v shall_v thenceforward_o be_v call_v transubstantiation_n which_o have_v be_v sufficient_o before_o express_v and_o explain_v by_o that_o wonderful_a transmutation_n and_o transelementation_n assert_v by_o the_o father_n this_o our_o discourser_n believe_v with_o scotus_n to_o have_v be_v the_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n p._n 21._o and_o so_o do_v i_o too_o though_o in_o truth_n this_o explicative_a term_n be_v i_o think_v more_o particular_o establish_v as_o here_o express_v in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n now_o to_o i_o the_o church_n seem_v so_o far_o from_o be_v worthy_a of_o blame_n for_o decree_a what_o appear_v almost_o the_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n i_o mean_v transubstantiation_n that_o as_o the_o case_n and_o circumstance_n then_o stand_v the_o church_n have_v be_v very_o negligent_a if_o she_o have_v not_o so_o decree_v for_o it_o be_v always_o believe_v which_o i_o think_v be_v also_o full_o prove_v that_o the_o element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n after_o consecration_n be_v most_o wonderful_o and_o by_o the_o omnipotence_n of_o god_n convert_v into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v clear_a then_o that_o either_o the_o accident_n or_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n must_v be_v change_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n but_o the_o accident_n be_v not_o so_o change_v therefore_o the_o substance_n beside_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n either_o with_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n or_o without_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n if_o the_o first_o than_o catholic_o and_o our_o discourser_n be_v in_o the_o wrong_n if_o the_o last_o than_o luther_n and_o our_o discourser_n be_v in_o the_o wrong_n so_o which_o way_n our_o discourser_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v in_o the_o right_n i_o can_v comprehend_v except_o zuinglius_fw-la shall_v have_v be_v more_o than_o athanasius_n and_o our_o discourser_n the_o disciple_n of_o zuinglius_fw-la great_a than_o st._n andrew_n the_o apostle_n of_o our_o lord_n now_o beside_o that_o the_o choice_n be_v easy_a in_o this_o case_n even_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o one_o side_n great_a than_o of_o the_o other_o yet_o whosoever_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v the_o real_a presence_n with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o consubstantiation_n or_o impanation_n will_v find_v hard_a difficulty_n in_o these_o than_o of_o that_o of_o transubstantiation_n so_o much_o condemn_v the_o authority_n therefore_o which_o he_o bring_v from_o durandus_fw-la erasmus_fw-la tonstal_n and_o some_o other_o to_o show_v that_o before_o this_o council_n of_o lateran_n man_n be_v at_o liberty_n concern_v the_o modus_fw-la or_o manner_n of_o christ_n real_a presence_n in_o the_o sacrament_n may_v have_v be_v some_o kind_n of_o argument_n for_o a_o lutheran_n but_o how_o our_o discourser_n become_v concern_v in_o it_o i_o see_v not_o since_o quite_o through_o his_o discourse_n and_o more_o particular_o in_o p._n 35._o he_o have_v with_o scorn_n exclude_v both_o our_o discourser_n have_v yet_o one_o argument_n relate_v to_o the_o time_n when_o he_o suppose_v this_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n to_o have_v come_v into_o the_o world_n which_o be_v very_o remarkable_a he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o iconomachi_n or_o opposer_n of_o image_n be_v very_o zealous_a against_o the_o reverence_n due_a to_o they_o in_o the_o synod_n of_o constantinople_n about_o the_o year_n 750_o argue_v that_o our_o lord_n have_v leave_v we_o no_o other_o image_n of_o himself_o but_o the_o sacrament_n in_o which_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n be_v the_o image_n of_o his_o body_n we_o ought_v to_o make_v no_o other_o image_n of_o our_o lord_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 787._o in_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a these_o scrupulous_a greek_n in_o thirty_o seven_o year_n time_n be_v grow_v so_o hardy_a in_o their_o faith_n and_o so_o extreme_o fond_a of_o this_o new_a doctrine_n concern_v the_o corporal_a presence_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n that_o they_o swallow_v it_o immediate_o and_o from_o that_o time_n be_v very_o solicitous_a and_o careful_a to_o admonish_v we_o that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v not_o the_o figure_n or_o image_n of_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n but_o his_o true_a body_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o seven_o synod_n and_o he_o bring_v bellarmin_n to_o vouch_v for_o he_o p._n 21_o 22._o here_o we_o see_v these_o nice_a greek_n who_o be_v so_o very_o exact_a and_o curious_a in_o small_a matter_n be_v content_v to_o make_v so_o great_a a_o passage_n in_o one_o council_n as_o from_o the_o figure_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n to_o admit_v of_o his_o substance_n nay_o and_o be_v so_o please_v with_o it_o that_o from_o thence_o and_o that_o time_n they_o take_v care_n to_o admonish_v we_o concern_v it_o but_o the_o squeamish_a latin_n notwithstanding_o the_o greek_n have_v advance_v so_o far_o in_o one_o single_a council_n be_v little_o less_o than_o three_o hundred_o year_n according_a to_o our_o discourser_n computation_n lick_v this_o misshape_a monster_n of_o transubstantiation_n such_o be_v the_o elegancy_n of_o his_o style_n into_o that_o form_n in_o which_o it_o be_v now_o settle_a in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n indeed_o he_o have_v be_v over_o generous_a to_o the_o latin_n in_o allow_v they_o so_o considerable_a a_o time_n to_o relish_v and_o digest_v only_o the_o mode_n of_o a_o thing_n when_o the_o easse_n greek_o at_o one_o sit_v have_v dispatch_v the_o thing_n itself_o in_o which_o according_a to_o our_o discourser_n opinion_n the_o great_a barbarousness_n and_o impiety_n consist_v for_o say_v he_o the_o impiety_n and_o barbarousness_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o in_o truth_n extenuate_v but_o only_o the_o appearance_n of_o it_o by_o be_v do_v under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n for_o the_o thing_n they_o acknowledge_v be_v real_o do_v and_o they_o believe_v that_o they_o very_o eat_v and_o drink_v the_o natural_a flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o truth_n the_o latin_n be_v oblige_v to_o he_o in_o confess_v they_o to_o have_v be_v so_o extreme_a cautious_a about_o the_o lesser_a part_n but_o how_o he_o will_v come_v off_o with_o the_o greek_n for_o be_v so_o rash_a and_o inconsiderate_a about_o the_o great_a and_o principal_a part_n must_v be_v his_o care_n if_o he_o please_v i_o be_o persuade_v have_v bellarmin_n say_v this_o to_o have_v prove_v that_o the_o greek_n do_v then_o and_o not_o till_o then_o receive_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n our_o discourser_n can_v he_o make_v any_o advantage_n of_o it_o with_o good_a reason_n will_v have_v cast_v it_o out_o as_o the_o most_o improbable_a and_o ridiculous_a conjecture_n in_o the_o world_n and_o yet_o here_o because_o he_o think_v it_o may_v help_v to_o favour_v his_o false_a account_n he_o produce_v it_o with_o as_o much_o gravity_n as_o if_o he_o know_v catholic_o have_v less_o sense_n to_o see_v a_o blot_n than_o himself_o rashness_n to_o make_v one_o i_o come_v now_o to_o his_o four_o pretend_a ground_n of_o this_o doctrine_n that_o be_v the_o necessity_n of_o such_o a_o change_n in_o the_o sacrament_n to_o the_o comfort_n and_o benefit_n of_o those_o who_o receive_v it_o p._n 30._o to_o this_o my_o answer_n at_o present_a be_v very_o short_a if_o i_o be_v satisfy_v that_o our_o saviour_n command_v the_o thing_n i_o be_o convince_v there_o be_v a_o good_a reason_n for_o it_o without_o over-curious_o examine_v what_o or_o why_o in_o this_o case_n more_o than_o why_o he_o cure_v not_o those_o who_o touch_v the_o hem_o of_o his_o garment_n without_o that_o ceremony_n or_o the_o blind_a with_o out_o clay_n and_o spittle_n and_o yet_o the_o father_n and_o many_o late_a author_n will_v furnish_v those_o who_o be_v more_o inquisitive_a with_o many_o very_a good_a reason_n why_o this_o change_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v more_o advantageous_a to_o the_o worthy_a receiver_n than_o the_o figure_n will_v be_v and_o i_o shall_v say_v somewhat_o of_o it_o myself_o hereafter_o the_o last_o pretend_a ground_n of_o this_o doctrine_n be_v as_o he_o tell_v we_o to_o magnify_v the_o power_n of_o the_o priest_n in_o be_v able_a to_o work_v so_o great_a a_o miracle_n indeed_o if_o the_o great_a council_n of_o lateran_n do_v make_v this_o a_o ground_n of_o
reason_n and_o authority_n or_o the_o motive_n of_o a_o late_a protestant_n reconciliation_n to_o the_o catholic_a church_n together_o with_o remark_n upon_o some_o late_a discourse_n against_o transubstantiation_n publish_a with_o allowance_n london_n print_v by_o henry_n hill_n printer_n to_o the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a majesty_n for_o his_o household_n and_o chapel_n 1687._o reason_n and_o authority_n or_o the_o motive_n of_o a_o late_a protestant_n reconciliation_n to_o the_o catholic_a church_n that_o i_o may_v pay_v my_o due_a respect_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o which_o i_o be_o indebt_v for_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o my_o education_n i_o think_v it_o just_a to_o publish_v those_o motive_n which_o oblige_v i_o to_o take_v my_o leave_n of_o she_o and_o if_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o i_o have_v not_o rash_o quit_v her_o communion_n but_o have_v use_v herein_o the_o utmost_a strength_n and_o dictate_v of_o my_o most_o impartial_a reason_n i_o hope_v she_o will_v excuse_v i_o if_o i_o have_v follow_v that_o light_n which_o she_o herself_o so_o press_o recommend_v i_o shall_v therefore_o most_o reverend_a father_n communicate_v my_o motive_n to_o you_o in_o a_o short_a but_o plain_a method_n and_o if_o my_o brevity_n in_o this_o shall_v not_o sufficient_o express_v the_o strength_n of_o my_o argument_n censure_v not_o from_o thence_o the_o faith_n which_o i_o profess_v for_o have_v peruse_v many_o excellent_a author_n which_o have_v treat_v more_o particular_o and_o full_o of_o it_o i_o purposely_o avoid_v a_o long_a repetition_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o you_o may_v find_v more_o large_o and_o better_o handle_v in_o the_o original_n themselves_o i_o have_v be_v guide_v i_o hope_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o reason_n reduce_v thing_n almost_o to_o demonstration_n i_o have_v no_o charm_n nor_o conjuration_n upon_o i_o that_o i_o know_v of_o but_o shall_v be_v always_o ready_a to_o follow_v the_o strong_a evidence_n of_o common_a reason_n i_o will_v not_o trouble_v you_o with_o all_o those_o circumstance_n which_o make_v i_o doubt_n but_o only_o tell_v you_o in_o short_a that_o by_o read_v and_o discourse_v with_o catholic_a man_n and_o author_n i_o do_v real_o doubt_v concern_v the_o truth_n of_o my_o protestant_a profession_n one_o main_a reason_n of_o my_o diffidence_n be_v this_o that_o i_o do_v not_o find_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n a_o lawful_a authority_n sufficient_a to_o oblige_v my_o reason_n and_o conscience_n to_o submit_v to_o her_o decree_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n 133._o pag._n 133._o for_o dr._n stillingfleet_n tell_v i_o all_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v leave_v to_o judge_n according_a to_o the_o pandect_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n because_o each_o member_n of_o this_o society_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v care_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o of_o all_o thing_n that_o tend_v thereto_o and_o dr._n 49._o pag._n 48_o 49._o ferne_n in_o his_o case_n between_o the_o two_o church_n say_v further_a that_o in_o matter_n propose_v by_o my_o superior_n as_o god_n word_n and_o of_o faith_n i_o be_o not_o tie_v to_o believe_v it_o such_o till_o they_o manifest_v it_o to_o i_o to_o be_v so_o and_o not_o that_o i_o be_o oblige_v to_o believe_v it_o such_o unless_o i_o can_v manifest_v it_o to_o be_v contrary_a because_o my_o faith_n can_v rest_v on_o no_o humane_a authority_n but_o only_o on_o god_n word_n and_o divine_a revelation_n this_o be_v your_o constant_a doctrine_n as_o to_o our_o faith_n or_o internal_a assent_n as_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o many_o of_o your_o best_a author_n and_o indeed_o the_o justice_n of_o your_o reformation_n can_v consist_v with_o strict_a principle_n for_o how_o can_v you_o bind_v our_o conscience_n by_o a_o late_o usurp_v authority_n i_o speak_v as_o to_o declare_v article_n of_o faith_n not_o of_o discipline_n when_o you_o will_v not_o submit_v your_o own_o to_o the_o great_a authority_n under_o which_o our_o ancestor_n be_v bear_v and_o which_o be_v incomparable_o the_o most_o lawful_a the_o most_o esteem_v the_o most_o certain_a and_o most_o universal_a that_o ever_o appear_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n since_o the_o apostle_n and_o according_o mr._n chillingworth_n of_o the_o just_a authority_n of_o council_n and_o synod_n say_v any_o thing_n beside_o scripture_n and_o the_o plain_a irrefragable_a indubitable_a consequence_n of_o it_o well_o may_v protestant_n hold_v it_o as_o matter_n of_o opinion_n but_o as_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o religion_n neither_o can_v they_o with_o coherence_n to_o their_o own_o ground_n believe_v it_o themselves_o nor_o require_v the_o belief_n of_o it_o of_o other_o without_o high_a and_o most_o schismatical_a presumption_n now_o these_o plain_a irrefragable_a and_o indubitable_a consequence_n must_v need_v be_v plain_a to_o every_o man_n who_o be_v not_o mad_a or_o a_o fool_n and_o so_o need_v no_o authority_n but_o in_o all_o those_o which_o be_v less_o plain_a and_o such_o must_v be_v the_o point_v controvert_v between_o catholic_n and_o yourselves_o i_o have_v my_o liberty_n for_o i_o be_o full_o assure_v from_o the_o same_o hand_n that_o god_n do_v not_o and_o that_o therefore_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o require_v any_o more_o of_o any_o man_n than_o this_o to_o believe_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v god_n word_n to_o endeavour_v to_o find_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o it_o and_o to_o live_v according_a to_o it_o have_v therefore_o worthy_a father_n be_v teach_v english_a and_o latin_a in_o your_o grammar_n school_n and_o keep_v the_o holy_a bible_n with_o i_o which_o contain_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o to_o which_o according_a to_o your_o instruction_n i_o must_v at_o last_o appeal_n i_o resolve_v to_o give_v you_o no_o further_o trouble_v in_o this_o matter_n especial_o since_o as_o i_o say_v you_o can_v not_o teach_v i_o infallible_o nor_o impose_v your_o interpretation_n by_o virtue_n of_o any_o legal_a authority_n which_o may_v ultimate_o conclude_v my_o reason_n and_o secure_v my_o conscience_n find_v that_o i_o be_v not_o only_o at_o liberty_n but_o advise_v also_o by_o yourselves_o to_o work_v out_o my_o own_o salvation_n and_o to_o stand_v upon_o my_o own_o bottom_n i_o think_v it_o reasonable_a that_o my_o enquiry_n shall_v set_v out_o from_o the_o very_a beginning_n and_o examine_v whether_o there_o be_v a_o god_n and_o indeed_o i_o find_v some_o learned_a man_n even_o among_o the_o great_a philosopher_n speak_v very_o doubtful_o concern_v this_o matter_n if_o not_o deny_v it_o it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o fool_n have_v say_v in_o his_o heart_n there_o be_v no_o god_n but_o hear_v what_o cardan_n write_v of_o our_o famous_a aristotle_n sap._n l._n 3._o de_fw-fr sap._n aristoteles_n say_v he_o tam_fw-la callidè_fw-la mundi_fw-la ortum_fw-la &_o animae_fw-la praemia_fw-la &_o deos_fw-la &_o daemon_n sustulit_fw-la ut_fw-la hae●_n omne_fw-la apertè_fw-la quidem_fw-la diceret_fw-la argui_fw-la tamen_fw-la non_fw-la posset_n and_o the_o great_a pontif_n cotta_n to_o velleius_n upon_o the_o same_o question_n concern_v a_o god_n credo_fw-la inquit_fw-la si_fw-la in_fw-la concione_fw-la quaeratur_fw-la but_o in_o private_a it_o seem_v he_o be_v very_o easy_a in_o his_o belief_n i_o will_v not_o mention_v epicure_n and_o lucretius_n their_o name_n be_v grow_v general_o too_o scandalous_a but_o if_o you_o examine_v anaxagoras_n anacharsis_n protagoras_n euripides_n diagoras_n and_o many_o other_o who_o reputation_n carry_v no_o small_a authority_n along_o with_o they_o you_o will_v observe_v such_o a_o suspension_n of_o mind_n concern_v a_o deity_n that_o if_o they_o be_v afraid_a positive_o to_o deny_v so_o neither_o will_v they_o confident_o affirm_v next_o suppose_v a_o deity_n whether_o the_o world_n be_v govern_v by_o god_n the_o epicurean_o total_o deny_v it_o nullam_fw-la omninò_fw-la habere_fw-la humanarum_fw-la rerum_fw-la procurationem_fw-la 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facti_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la alienâ_fw-la and_o the_o grantee_n become_v malae_fw-la fidei_fw-la possessores_fw-la or_o unjust_a possessor_n of_o what_o they_o can_v not_o lawful_o purchase_v last_o all_o sovereign_a power_n in_o the_o same_o government_n be_v indivisible_a and_o can_v only_o be_v delegagate_v in_o the_o executive_a part_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n but_o accountable_a still_o to_o the_o head_n from_o whence_o it_o derive_v the_o equal_a privilege_n therefore_o or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d grant_v to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n prove_v nothing_o against_o this_o supremacy_n of_o st._n peter_n successor_n for_o first_o they_o be_v only_o honorary_a in_o consideration_n that_o constantinople_n be_v become_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n second_o patriarchal_a or_o quatenus_fw-la patriarcha_fw-la but_o not_o quatenus_fw-la caput_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la or_o as_o head_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o last_o it_o be_v 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point_n then_o indeed_o this_o instance_n will_v be_v impertinent_a but_o we_o must_v not_o thus_o leave_v our_o admirable_a author_n for_o from_o this_o his_o well_o consider_v doctrine_n we_o may_v observe_v 1._o that_o according_a to_o this_o rule_n there_o can_v never_o be_v schism_n or_o heresy_n in_o the_o world_n until_o a_o man_n can_v divide_v from_o himself_o or_o a_o man_n condemn_v himself_o obstinate_o stand_v out_o against_o his_o clear_a evidence_n of_o scripture_n and_o so_o sin_n wilful_o and_o without_o excuse_n and_o in_o this_o last_o point_n bishop_n bromhall_n and_o dr._n still_o unanimous_o concur_v with_o our_o author_n now_o believe_v in_o charity_n that_o these_o wonder_n have_v seldom_o or_o never_o happen_v therefore_o i_o ought_v to_o conclude_v that_o st._n paul_n mistake_v when_o he_o say_v 11.19_o 1_o cor._n 11.19_o there_o must_v be_v heresy_n among_o you_o and_o st._n john_n much_o to_o blame_v when_o he_o write_v his_o gospel_n many_o year_n after_o 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how_o far_o i_o ought_v to_o receive_v this_o great_a catholic_a doctrine_n i_o read_v it_o over_o and_o over_o with_o great_a attention_n and_o before_o i_o speak_v particular_o of_o any_o thing_n contain_v in_o it_o i_o think_v it_o just_o to_o give_v this_o character_n of_o it_o in_o general_a viz._n that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v write_v without_o modesty_n charity_n sincerity_n or_o good_a manner_n without_o modesty_n in_o that_o a_o private_a person_n upon_o presumption_n of_o his_o own_o part_n and_o learning_n shall_v dare_v to_o ridicule_n so_o great_a a_o mystery_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n i_o speak_v of_o the_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o catholic_n and_o lutheran_n exclude_v at_o present_a the_o mode_n as_o they_o term_v it_o or_o manner_n transubstantiation_n and_o this_o doctrine_n own_a and_o profess_v not_o two_o hundred_o year_n since_o general_o through_o the_o christian_a
best_a assistance_n of_o my_o impertial_a reason_n and_o understanding_n and_o shall_v follow_v he_o according_a to_o his_o own_o method_n he_o suppose_v five_o ground_n or_o reason_n for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n or_o the_o real_a presence_n according_a to_o a_o literal_a sense_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o confute_v the_o first_o be_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n as_o little_a to_o the_o purpose_n he_o tell_v we_o p._n 7._o that_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v any_o sensible_a man_n who_o have_v never_o hear_v of_o transubstantiation_n be_v ground_v upon_o these_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n will_v upon_o read_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o the_o gospel_n ever_o have_v imagine_v any_o such_o thing_n to_o be_v mean_v by_o our_o saviour_n in_o those_o word_n but_o will_v have_v understand_v his_o meaning_n to_o have_v be_v this_o bread_n signify_v my_o body_n etc._n etc._n and_o do_v this_o for_o a_o memorial_n of_o i_o where_o you_o may_v observe_v worthy_a father_n that_o he_o exclude_v also_o the_o real_a presence_n in_o a_o literal_a sense_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o he_o go_v on_o but_o sure_o it_o will_v never_o have_v enter_v into_o any_o man_n mind_n to_o have_v think_v that_o our_o saviour_n do_v literal_o hold_v himself_o in_o his_o hand_n and_o give_v away_o himself_o from_o himself_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n now_o although_o i_o dare_v not_o pretend_v to_o interpret_v all_o scripture_n a_o lawful_a sufficient_a interpreter_n be_v the_o thing_n i_o look_v for_o yet_o since_o he_o have_v put_v the_o case_n i_o presume_v to_o say_v thus_o much_o that_o if_o a_o sensible_a turk_n or_o pagan_a who_o have_v never_o hear_v of_o the_o great_a mystery_n of_o christianity_n shall_v serious_o read_v the_o new_a testament_n possible_o he_o will_v not_o have_v understand_v these_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n in_o a_o literal_a sense_n neither_o do_v i_o think_v he_o will_v ever_o have_v establish_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o hypostatical_a union_n the_o consubstantiality_n of_o the_o son_n the_o trinity_n predestination_n and_o freewill_n with_o many_o other_o mystery_n of_o christian_a religion_n especial_o if_o he_o be_v govern_v only_o by_o his_o humane_a reason_n as_o our_o discourser_n seem_v to_o be_v and_o yet_o all_o this_o while_n he_o may_v have_v have_v a_o great_a esteem_n of_o the_o moral_a part_n and_o have_v believe_v christ_n a_o person_n divine_o inspire_v for_o my_o part_n i_o fear_v i_o shall_v never_o have_v overcome_v these_o difficulty_n upon_o my_o own_o strength_n and_o yet_o i_o believe_v the_o trinity_n as_o firm_o as_o i_o believe_v there_o be_v a_o god_n whether_o the_o discourser_n do_v so_o or_o not_o i_o can_v say_v but_o suppose_v a_o man_n already_o well_o ground_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o have_v hear_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n have_v be_v believe_v in_o a_o literal_a sense_n by_o the_o great_a part_n of_o most_o learned_a and_o pious_a christian_n through_o all_o age_n and_o that_o the_o scripture_n contain_v this_o doctrine_n be_v write_v several_a year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o which_o time_n the_o sacrament_n have_v be_v celebrate_v by_o they_o and_o by_o consequence_n if_o the_o apostle_n have_v not_o understand_v this_o mystery_n according_a to_o a_o literal_a sense_n they_o have_v time_n and_o reason_n plain_o to_o have_v expound_v it_o otherwise_o and_o have_v give_v we_o warning_n of_o this_o difficulty_n as_o be_v do_v to_o the_o carnal_a caphernaite_n and_o not_o all_o three_o punctual_o agree_v in_o the_o same_o expression_n without_o any_o caution_n of_o a_o dangerous_a figure_n in_o they_o in_o such_o case_n i_o say_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n to_o such_o a_o person_n have_v lay_v aside_o all_o prejudices_fw-la be_v as_o clear_v in_o scripture_n as_o most_o of_o those_o other_o great_a mystery_n be_v and_o that_o for_o these_o reason_n first_o because_o i_o can_v imagine_v why_o our_o bless_a saviour_n shall_v ever_o have_v make_v use_n of_o these_o term_n this_o be_v my_o body_n beside_o many_o other_o such_o like_a expression_n except_o he_o real_o intend_v a_o literal_a interpretation_n for_o what_o necessary_a relation_n have_v a_o body_n and_o blood_n to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n more_o than_o to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n why_o a_o consecration_n in_o that_o sacrament_n yet_o none_o either_o in_o baptism_n or_o other_o may_v not_o christ_n with_o reverence_n be_v it_o speak_v have_v say_v much_o more_o plain_o and_o yet_o sufficient_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n take_v this_o bread_n and_o cup_n of_o blessing_n in_o remembrance_n of_o that_o passion_n of_o i_o which_o be_v now_o at_o hand_n and_o as_o often_o as_o you_o take_v it_o worthy_o it_o shall_v convey_v to_o your_o soul_n invisible_a grace_n and_o many_o other_o benefit_n will_v not_o this_o have_v full_o answer_v the_o end_n of_o zuinglius_fw-la and_o our_o discourser_n doctrine_n concern_v this_o sacrament_n but_o why_o do_v the_o god_n of_o mercy_n and_o truth_n command_v we_o to_o eat_v his_o body_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n assure_v we_o that_o except_o we_o eat_v his_o flesh_n we_o have_v no_o life_n in_o we_o if_o he_o do_v not_o real_o intend_v we_o shall_v do_v so_o but_o except_o he_o be_v real_o and_o substantial_o present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n we_o can_v neither_o eat_v his_o body_n nor_o drink_v his_o blood_n for_o to_o take_v the_o figure_n for_o the_o substance_n be_v idle_a in_o any_o command_n which_o positive_o order_v the_o substance_n if_o the_o substance_n possible_o can_v be_v have_v and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v impious_a because_o he_o that_o command_v the_o substance_n be_v able_a to_o give_v it_o we_o and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o design_n to_o give_v it_o we_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v he_o will_v not_o have_v command_v it_o in_o such_o express_a term_n especial_o since_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n no_o nor_o conveniency_n of_o use_v those_o word_n according_a to_o our_o discourser_n interpretation_n for_o if_o by_o his_o body_n he_o mean_v the_o figure_n only_o of_o his_o body_n what_o good_a do_v that_o figure_n do_v we_o or_o how_o do_v it_o satisfy_v the_o command_n or_o why_o shall_v bread_n be_v the_o figure_n of_o his_o body_n since_o figure_n of_o this_o figure_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o paschal_n lamb_n and_o manna_n descend_v from_o heaven_n be_v much_o more_o noble_a and_o proper_a represent_v than_o the_o thing_n represent_v and_o yet_o neither_o be_v manna_n nor_o the_o lamb_n call_v his_o body_n as_o the_o bread_n be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n the_o expression_n therefore_o of_o justin_n martyr_n say_v this_o passover_n be_v our_o saviour_n and_o our_o refuge_n p._n 7._o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o the_o purpose_n nor_o can_v the_o paschal_n lamb_n be_v take_v real_o and_o true_o for_o god_n their_o saviour_n or_o their_o expect_a messian_n because_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n mention_v or_o ●●●●ted_v in_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o passover_n on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v institute_v in_o the_o plain_a manner_n and_o most_o intelligible_a and_o so_o free_a from_o all_o figurative_a expression_n that_o there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o 12_o verse_n in_o explain_v every_o circumstance_n of_o the_o action_n they_o shall_v take_v to_o they_o every_o man_n a_o lamb_n etc._n etc._n exod._n c._n 12._o and_o can_v we_o believe_v that_o the_o passover_n which_o be_v indeed_o a_o figure_n of_o the_o sacrament_n shall_v be_v express_v and_o understand_v in_o a_o unquestionable_a literal_a sense_n and_o that_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o figure_n shall_v be_v institute_v in_o such_o a_o prodigious_a wonderful_a figure_n according_a to_o our_o discourser_n acceptation_n as_o to_o involve_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n not_o only_o in_o most_o pernicious_a mistake_v but_o also_o in_o the_o most_o detestable_a sin_n of_o idolatry_n sure_o the_o imagination_n of_o it_o must_v be_v total_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o veracity_n mercy_n goodness_n and_o the_o main_a design_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n to_o institute_v a_o figure_n literal_o and_o the_o substance_n figurative_o be_v a_o strange_a method_n and_o not_o easy_o suppose_v in_o the_o god_n of_o truth_n and_o wisdom_n nay_o more_o our_o saviour_n who_o establish_v a_o law_n and_o a_o church_n to_o interpret_v it_o who_o suffer_v the_o indignity_n of_o humane_a life_n and_o death_n of_o the_o cross_n on_o purpose_n to_o save_v sinner_n he_o to_o who_o the_o past_a and_o future_a be_v always_o present_a and_o who_o know_v what_o will_v happen_v to_o his_o spouse_n the_o church_n after_o his_o death_n have_v leave_v so_o great_a a_o
stumble_a block_n to_o the_o world_n have_v he_o intend_v only_o a_o figurative_a interpretation_n that_o his_o cruelty_n which_o be_v most_o impious_a to_o imagine_v will_v have_v exceed_v his_o mercy_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v true_a as_o i_o believe_v it_o be_v and_o hope_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o prove_v that_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n for_o a_o thousand_o year_n together_o after_o his_o ascension_n universal_o concur_v in_o the_o firm_a belief_n of_o a_o literal_a sense_n and_o practise_v according_o good_a god_n so_o many_o repute_a saint_n so_o many_o martyr_n and_o so_o many_o holy_a man_n die_v in_o the_o guilt_n and_o many_o of_o they_o in_o defence_n of_o gross_a idolatry_n this_o to_o i_o to_o use_v the_o expression_n of_o our_o discourser_n be_v more_o than_o ten_o thousand_o demonstration_n he_o tell_v we_o indeed_o that_o some_o learned_a catholic_a author_n have_v declare_v their_o opinion_n that_o the_o doctrine_n which_o hold_v the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n to_o remain_v after_o consecration_n be_v neither_o repugnant_a to_o reason_n nor_o scripture_n p._n 5._o and_o what_o then_o they_o do_v not_o exclude_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n in_o a_o literal_a sense_n nor_o do_v i_o know_v that_o they_o do_v ever_o doubt_v of_o transubstantiation_n but_o most_o of_o they_o have_v write_v particular_o in_o defence_n of_o it_o and_o durandus_fw-la write_v a_o book_n consist_v of_o nine_o part_n against_o berengarius_fw-la who_o oppose_v it_o now_o though_o this_o may_v be_v the_o private_a opinion_n of_o these_o man_n yet_o there_o be_v it_o may_v be_v thousand_o as_o learned_a as_o themselves_o of_o another_o opinion_n and_o all_o this_o without_o either_o prejudice_a or_o help_v the_o doctrine_n itself_o our_o discourser_n can_v think_v any_o man_n so_o senseless_a to_o believe_v that_o our_o saviour_n do_v literal_o hold_v himself_o in_o his_o hand_n and_o give_v away_o himself_o from_o himself_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o yet_o we_o find_v a_o very_a sensible_a father_n and_o one_o much_o esteem_v by_o all_o party_n i_o mean_v s._n augustin_n make_v no_o such_o difficulty_n to_o believe_v all_o this_o for_o in_o his_o comment_n upon_o these_o word_n et_fw-la ferebatur_fw-la in_o manibus_fw-la suis_fw-la and_o he_o be_v carry_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o speak_v thus_o of_o christ_n and_o can_v this_o be_v possible_a in_o man_n be_v ever_o any_o man_n carry_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n etc._n etc._n how_o this_o can_v be_v literal_o understand_v of_o david_n we_o can_v discover_v 33._o comm._n in_o ps_n 33._o but_o in_o christ_n we_o find_v it_o verify_v for_o christ_n be_v carry_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n when_o give_v his_o own_o very_a body_n he_o say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n but_o if_o christ_n carry_v only_o the_o figure_n of_o his_o body_n it_o be_v not_o only_o possible_a for_o david_n but_o for_o any_o man_n else_o to_o have_v do_v the_o same_o methinks_v our_o discourser_n shall_v have_v reply_v to_o this_o obvious_a answer_n when_o he_o make_v his_o objection_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n next_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v not_o ground_v upon_o the_o perpetual_a belief_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o for_o this_o he_o produce_v many_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n which_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o these_o head_n either_o where_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o element_n be_v a_o sign_n and_o figure_n of_o christ_n body_n or_o that_o they_o remain_v in_o their_o former_a substance_n or_o that_o they_o go_v into_o the_o draught_n and_o our_o flesh_n increase_v by_o they_o or_o that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o letter_n for_o all_o which_o he_o bring_v some_o citation_n now_o although_o the_o father_n have_v be_v their_o own_o best_a interpreter_n show_v plain_o in_o other_o place_n how_o these_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v agreeable_a to_o the_o catholic_a doctrine_n yet_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v more_o evident_a i_o shall_v instance_n in_o some_o other_o plain_a expression_n and_o leave_v the_o balance_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o reader_n first_o then_o wheresoever_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o element_n be_v sign_n or_o figure_n there_o no_o more_o be_v say_v than_o what_o the_o catholic_n believe_v and_o profess_v nay_o more_o that_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o sacrament_n to_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o unbloody_a sacrifice_n of_o christ_n body_n in_o the_o sacrament_n offer_v in_o a_o spiritual_a manner_n be_v a_o figure_n or_o sign_n of_o the_o bloody_a sacrifice_n offer_v once_o for_o all_o upon_o the_o cross_n after_o a_o natural_a manner_n answerable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o s._n paul_n 1_o cor._n 11._o you_o shall_v show_v the_o lord_n death_n until_o he_o come_v about_o the_o word_n we_o agree_v concern_v the_o interpretation_n our_o discourser_n may_v dispute_v as_o long_o as_o he_o please_v next_o that_o the_o element_n remain_v in_o their_o form_n and_o substance_n this_o passage_n of_o theodoret_n have_v be_v in_o part_n answer_v before_o where_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v adore_v and_o from_o thence_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o he_o mean_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o accident_n for_o those_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o this_o greek_a father_n use_v contain_v every_o kind_n of_o essence_n and_o nature_n as_o well_o of_o accident_n as_o of_o substance_n and_o so_o again_o he_o expound_v himself_o say_v that_o we_o may_v see_v and_o touch_v the_o say_a colour_n and_o form_n which_o have_v reference_n only_o to_o those_o accident_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n the_o element_n may_v admit_v of_o co-adoration_n with_o the_o body_n of_o our_o saviour_n as_o when_o himself_o be_v clothe_v upon_o earth_n otherwise_o not_o and_o theodoret_n be_v blame_v by_o the_o 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it_o be_v not_o what_o nature_n frame_v but_o what_o the_o benediction_n have_v consecrate_a and_o that_o the_o force_n of_o benediction_n be_v great_a than_o of_o nature_n because_o by_o benediction_n nature_n herself_o be_v change_v moses_n hold_v a_o rod_n in_o his_o hand_n he_o cast_v it_o from_o he_o and_o it_o become_v a_o serpent_n where_o he_o tell_v of_o all_o those_o real_a transmutation_n and_o miracle_n make_v by_o moses_n after_o which_o he_o go_v on_o we_o see_v therefore_o that_o the_o power_n of_o grace_n be_v far_o beyond_o that_o of_o nature_n and_o yet_o we_o have_v only_o mention_v hitherto_o the_o effect_n of_o grace_n in_o the_o blessing_n of_o prophet_n now_o if_o the_o blessing_n of_o man_n be_v of_o so_o great_a efficacy_n as_o to_o change_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n what_o shall_v we_o
the_o strong_a difficulty_n which_o he_o think_v encompass_v it_o we_o then_o see_v a_o party_n of_o the_o vulgar_a come_n in_o to_o he_o apace_o whilst_o nevertheless_o the_o learned_a 31._o disc_n of_o the_o holy_a euch._n p._n 31._o from_o many_o part_n of_o the_o world_n judicious_o and_o strenuous_o oppose_v he_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v observe_v from_o the_o waldenses_n who_o ringleader_n waldo_n a_o most_o illiterate_a merchant_n of_o lion_n as_o all_o historian_n confess_v procure_v also_o a_o miserable_a crew_n who_o from_o their_o poverty_n be_v ignominious_o call_v the_o poor_a man_n of_o lion_n and_o their_o posterity_n fix_v themselves_o among_o the_o barbarous_a and_o ignorant_a mountancer_n about_o and_o upon_o the_o alps_n who_o have_v remain_v obstinate_a opposer_n of_o this_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n even_o unto_o this_o present_a age._n the_o last_o instance_n i_o shall_v give_v be_v of_o the_o wicklissi_v ibid._n ibid._n who_o follow_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n the_o doctrine_n of_o berengarius_fw-la and_o some_o other_o heresy_n have_v get_v together_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o of_o the_o rabble_n who_o with_o rebellious_a arm_n in_o their_o hand_n have_v well_o nigh_o reduce_v the_o king_n himself_o to_o the_o last_o extremity_n however_o his_o heresy_n be_v condemn_v by_o the_o learnede_a part_n of_o the_o university_n as_o far_o as_o the_o circumstance_n of_o those_o distract_a time_n will_v permit_v and_o the_o interest_n which_o upon_o some_o other_o account_n wickliff_n himself_o have_v get_v in_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o some_o other_o person_n of_o quality_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o hussites_n ibid._n ibid._n and_o many_o more_o too_o long_o to_o mention_v who_o become_v irreconcilable_a enemy_n to_o this_o doctrine_n whence_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a even_o by_o undeniable_a matter_n of_o fact_n that_o the_o establishment_n of_o transubstantiation_n can_v hope_v for_o no_o advantage_n 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believe_v this_o doctrine_n to_o be_v true_a than_o not_o believe_v it_o at_o all_o vice_n therefore_o can_v have_v no_o hand_n either_o in_o the_o contrive_n or_o settle_v so_o pious_a so_o venerable_a and_o so_o comfortable_a a_o doctrine_n last_o let_v we_o consider_v whether_o superstition_n can_v probable_o have_v introduce_v this_o suppose_a damnable_a error_n i_o can_v deny_v that_o superstition_n be_v itself_o a_o error_n yet_o total_o inconsistent_a with_o what_o we_o call_v formal_a vice_n for_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o erroneous_a excess_n in_o devotion_n and_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o unreasonable_a fear_n at_o least_o if_o we_o will_v believe_v mr._n hobbs_n who_o thus_o distinguish_v it_o from_o atheism_n superstitio_fw-la say_v he_o à_fw-la metu_fw-la sine_fw-la recta_fw-la ratione_fw-la atheismus_fw-la à_fw-la rationis_fw-la opinion_n sine_fw-la metu_fw-la proficiscitur_fw-la so_o that_o although_o it_o be_v a_o error_n yet_o it_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v accompany_v with_o fear_n whereas_o vice_n proceed_v from_o a_o want_n of_o that_o due_a fear_n which_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v of_o god_n justice_n and_o the_o punishment_n due_a from_o thence_o to_o our_o sin_n and_o by_o consequence_n superstition_n and_o vice_n can_v never_o meet_v according_a to_o our_o discourser_n acceptation_n of_o vice_n together_o in_o this_o place_n thus_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o show_v by_o the_o plain_a natural_a consequence_n of_o ignorance_n superstition_n and_o vice_n that_o they_o can_v not_o have_v give_v any_o encouragement_n to_o impose_v a_o doctrine_n which_o have_v ever_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o the_o most_o learned_a pen_n in_o magnify_v or_o explain_v its_o mystery_n and_o in_o its_o practice_n one_o of_o the_o great_a advancer_n of_o a_o virtuous_a and_o a_o holy_a life_n but_o have_v already_o frank_o confess_v that_o ignorance_n and_o vice_n reign_v more_o powerful_o during_o some_o part_n of_o those_o century_n than_o it_o may_v be_v in_o any_o other_o since_o or_o before_o let_v we_o now_o comply_v with_o our_o discourser_n historical_a account_n concern_v the_o temper_n of_o those_o time_n examine_v what_o real_a effect_n they_o may_v have_v have_v upon_o this_o great_a article_n of_o faith_n transubstantiation_n let_v we_o then_o suppose_v what_o i_o hope_n be_v sufficient_o prove_v that_o this_o doctrine_n have_v be_v implicit_o believe_v from_o the_o apostle_n day_n it_o be_v then_o confess_v by_o our_o discourser_n that_o about_o the_o eight_o and_o nine_o century_n some_o man_n begin_v to_o write_v copious_o for_o and_o against_o it_o and_o also_o down_o to_o the_o eleven_o and_o twelve_o and_o here_o whilst_o we_o true_o lament_v so_o must_v we_o just_o apply_v the_o vice_n and_o ignorance_n of_o those_o unhappy_a time_n to_o the_o great_a scandal_n and_o difficulty_n under_o which_o that_o apostolic_a doctrine_n lie_v even_o in_o our_o own_o age._n the_o vice_n of_o some_o and_o affect_a novelty_n of_o other_o may_v probable_o have_v induce_v some_o well_o mean_v man_n to_o write_v concern_v this_o great_a mystery_n but_o whilst_o nothing_o have_v be_v authoritative_o determine_v concern_v what_o they_o call_v the_o modus_fw-la or_o manner_n of_o christ_n real_a presence_n in_o the_o sacrament_n some_o by_o endeavour_v to_o explain_v it_o make_v the_o text_n by_o their_o private_a notion_n become_v ten_o time_n more_o obscure_a than_o before_o other_o good_a man_n build_v still_o upon_o the_o first_o false_a foundation_n i_o mean_v comment_n and_o endeavour_v to_o maintain_v a_o ground_n which_o be_v not_o firm_a at_o bottom_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n most_o judicious_o and_o if_o i_o may_v say_v divine_o decree_v what_o some_o call_v the_o modus_fw-la transubstantiation_n and_o that_o in_o such_o admirable_a term_n and_o word_n that_o i_o be_o convince_v the_o divine_a wisdom_n in_o the_o thing_n determine_v exceed_v the_o natural_a knowledge_n of_o the_o person_n determine_v but_o no_o soon_o be_v the_o canon_n establish_v and_o this_o council_n dissolve_v but_o some_o man_n in_o opposition_n to_o these_o heresy_n which_o have_v disturb_v the_o church_n ever_o since_o fall_v to_o work_v again_o in_o explain_v these_o holy_a mystery_n but_o nothing_o have_v be_v explicit_o decree_v in_o this_o council_n more_o than_o what_o have_v be_v always_o implicit_o believe_v before_o they_o general_o keep_v to_o former_a notion_n and_o instead_o of_o reconcile_a this_o divine_a truth_n to_o sense_n to_o reason_n and_o to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n have_v make_v it_o almost_o incompatible_a with_o all_o three_o whilst_o nevertheless_o the_o doctrine_n itself_o remain_v inviolable_o true_a and_o against_o which_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v never_o prevail_v thus_o we_o see_v how_o vice_n and_o ignorance_n may_v have_v accidental_o introduce_v a_o erroneous_a explication_n but_o can_v not_o possible_o have_v admit_v the_o doctrine_n itself_o much_o less_o the_o comment_n have_v it_o be_v guilty_a of_o so_o much_o novelty_n as_o it_o be_v accuse_v of_o by_o our_o discourser_n have_v thus_o finish_v with_o all_o plainness_n and_o sincerity_n my_o remark_n upon_o such_o particular_a objection_n as_o he_o have_v offer_v against_o this_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n i_o must_v now_o reassume_v the_o consideration_n of_o our_o late_a answerer_n and_o some_o other_o who_o have_v empty_v their_o whole_a quiver_n of_o sharp_a though_o fruitless_a argument_n against_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n secure_o place_v by_o the_o promise_n and_o providence_n of_o the_o almighty_a far_o above_o the_o reach_n of_o humane_a malice_n or_o power_n first_o our_o answerer_n have_v a_o particular_a notion_n and_o very_o ingenious_o have_v make_v a_o parallel_n between_o many_o circumstance_n in_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o jewish_a passover_n or_o rather_o the_o memorial_n of_o it_o and_o that_o of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o indeed_o can_v he_o have_v reconcile_v the_o plain_a literal_a institution_n of_o the_o passover_n
world_n and_o at_o present_a by_o at_o least_o eight_o part_n in_o ten_o and_o among_o these_o some_o person_n extreme_o above_o he_o in_o place_n and_o authority_n and_o thousand_o for_o aught_o we_o know_v equal_a if_o not_o above_o he_o in_o learning_n piety_n and_o reason_n thus_o i_o say_v to_o ridicule_n and_o burlesque_fw-la so_o great_a a_o doctrine_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n be_v much_o more_o dangerous_a and_o scandalous_a to_o the_o christian_a religion_n than_o that_o stupid_a absurd_a and_o monstrous_a doctrine_n as_o he_o call_v it_o against_o which_o he_o write_v for_o my_o part_n i_o profess_v if_o so_o many_o man_n of_o sense_n and_o reason_n and_o these_o improve_v to_o the_o height_n by_o study_n and_o learning_n may_v not_o only_o be_v deceive_v in_o so_o great_a a_o point_n of_o religion_n but_o mistake_v even_o to_o folly_n madness_n nonsense_n and_o contradiction_n i_o know_v not_o what_o will_v become_v of_o christianity_n itself_o for_o if_o these_o can_v so_o gross_o err_v in_o matter_n which_o be_v as_o equal_o evident_a upon_o all_o account_n to_o their_o sense_n and_o reason_n as_o to_o the_o sense_n and_o reason_n of_o any_o other_o i_o be_o sure_a a_o man_n be_v much_o less_o secure_a in_o trust_v to_o this_o single_a discourser_n or_o any_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o so_o farewell_n to_o both_o but_o second_o it_o be_v without_o charity_n for_o since_o he_o have_v make_v as_o he_o think_v the_o catholic_a doctrine_n so_o demonstrable_o false_a and_o absurd_a all_o catholic_n who_o believe_v it_o though_o never_o so_o learned_a honest_a and_o pious_a must_v be_v either_o knave_n or_o fool_n three_o without_o sincerity_n because_o all_o his_o material_a objection_n and_o many_o more_o have_v be_v print_v former_o above_o seventy_o year_n since_o and_o late_o within_o these_o seventeen_o year_n by_o catholic_o themselves_o with_o their_o substantial_a answer_n to_o they_o now_o to_o have_v deal_v sincere_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v reply_v to_o these_o answer_n which_o will_v have_v set_v we_o forward_o and_o draw_v we_o to_o some_o point_n and_o not_o have_v run_v round_o as_o in_o a_o magical_a circle_n without_o ever_o endeavour_v to_o break_v through_o the_o infatuation_n of_o delude_v reason_n and_o next_o to_o have_v deal_v sincere_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v produce_v a_o scrap_n of_o a_o sentence_n from_o a_o father_n and_o leave_v out_o those_o immediate_a precede_a or_o succeed_a word_n which_o explicate_v the_o whole_a sense_n for_o instance_n his_o first_o be_v from_o justin_n martyr_n who_o he_o produce_v say_v these_o word_n our_o blood_n and_o flesh_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o conversion_n of_o that_o food_n which_o we_o receive_v in_o the_o eucharist_n p._n 11._o but_o the_o whole_a sentence_n run_v thus_o for_o we_o do_v not_o receive_v this_o as_o common_a bread_n or_o common_a drink_n but_o as_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n jesus_n christ_n our_o redeemer_n be_v make_v man_n have_v both_o flesh_n and_o blood_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o our_o salvation_n just_o so_o be_v we_o teach_v that_o that_o food_n over_o which_o thanks_o be_v give_v by_o prayer_n in_o his_o own_o word_n and_o whereby_o our_o blood_n and_o flesh_n be_v by_o a_o change_n nourish_v be_v the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o incarnate_a jesus_n for_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o commentary_n write_v by_o they_o call_v the_o gospel_n have_v record_v that_o jesus_n so_o command_v they_o this_o i_o think_v altogether_o make_v little_a for_o our_o discourser_n especial_o if_o he_o have_v be_v sincere_a enough_o to_o have_v tell_v we_o how_o the_o father_n general_o as_o st._n irenaeus_n cyril_n chrysost_n greg._n nyss_n and_o other_o expound_v the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o body_n and_o as_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o so_o also_o he_o quote_v theodoret_n say_v the_o mystical_a symbol_n after_o consecration_n do_v not_o pass_v out_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n for_o they_o remain_v in_o their_o former_a substance_n figure_n and_o appearance_n and_o may_v be_v see_v and_o handle_v p._n 19_o theodoret_n go_v on_o the_o mystical_a sign_n be_v understand_v to_o be_v that_o which_o they_o be_v make_v and_o they_o be_v believe_v and_o adore_v as_o be_v those_o very_a thing_n which_o they_o be_v believe_v now_o if_o they_o may_v be_v adore_v i_o suppose_v they_o mean_v somewhat_o more_o than_o sign_n and_o figure_n or_o else_o the_o adoration_n of_o holy_a image_n be_v more_o ancient_n than_o protestant_n have_v hitherto_o allow_v and_o have_v our_o discourser_n be_v sincere_a he_o may_v have_v tell_v we_o how_o the_o catholic_n interpret_v all_o this_o to_o be_v most_o consistent_a with_o their_o faith_n and_o confute_v they_o if_o he_o can_v but_o four_o his_o discourse_n be_v write_v without_o good_a manner_n for_o set_v aside_o his_o disrespect_n to_o a_o religious_a duty_n methinks_v when_o he_o know_v so_o many_o prince_n king_n emperor_n bishop_n metropolitan_o patriarch_n and_o most_o learned_a man_n of_o all_o sort_n receive_v this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n and_o transubstantiation_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v forbear_v such_o word_n as_o impudence_n p._n 2._o nonsense_n p._n 24._o monster_n of_o transubstantiation_n p._n 25._o monstrous_a insupportable_o absurd_a stupidity_n of_o this_o doctrine_n p._n 33._o absurd_a and_o senseless_a doctrine_n legerdemain_n and_o juggle_a trick_n of_o falsehood_n and_o imposture_n hocus_n pocus_fw-la a_o cheat_n and_o foolish_a doctrine_n p._n 34._o but_o here_o the_o discourser_n be_v very_o angry_a and_o indeed_o father_n i_o shall_v even_o from_o hence_o shrewd_o suspect_v that_o our_o discourser_n be_v no_o true_a son_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o they_o be_v general_o more_o moderate_a and_o civil_a but_o we_o shall_v have_v further_a occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o this_o hereafter_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o think_v fit_a to_o take_v thus_o much_o notice_n of_o these_o thing_n that_o we_o may_v consider_v whether_o such_o a_o writer_n notwithstanding_o all_o his_o magisterial_a dash_v be_v probable_o endue_v with_o that_o christian_a humble_a temper_n which_o we_o may_v expect_v from_o a_o doctor_n of_o christ_n church_n pretend_v also_o without_o other_o miracle_n than_o his_o wonderful_a reason_n to_o reform_v almost_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n but_o let_v we_o see_v whether_o his_o good_a reason_n will_v make_v we_o amends_o by_o give_v we_o some_o better_a satisfaction_n several_a impertinence_n and_o quibble_n appear_v in_o many_o part_n of_o his_o discourse_n as_o for_o instance_n he_o prove_v in_o p._n 4._o that_o a_o sacrament_n may_v be_v institute_v by_o figurative_a expression_n because_o a_o sacrament_n be_v a_o figare_fw-la itself_o of_o some_o invisible_a grace_n etc._n etc._n now_o i_o have_v always_o think_v that_o a_o man_n may_v deliver_v a_o sign_n or_o figure_n exhibit_v some_o invisible_a kindness_n in_o the_o most_o plain_a and_o literal_a term_n that_o possible_o can_v be_v invent_v for_o example_n i_o be_o persuade_v the_o discourser_n may_v have_v exhibit_v or_o deliver_v his_o pamphlet_n or_o picture_n which_o be_v figure_n of_o his_o mind_n or_o person_n as_o a_o token_n of_o his_o love_n to_o his_o friend_n in_o a_o most_o plain_a literal_a speech_n without_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o figurative_a sentence_n except_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o quibble_n for_o my_o part_n i_o think_v the_o delivery_n of_o a_o figure_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o be_v best_a in_o plain_a word_n but_o then_o the_o pain_n he_o take_v and_o wit_n that_o be_v spend_v first_o to_o obtrude_v upon_o catholic_o the_o false_a belief_n of_o a_o miracle_n according_a to_o his_o acceptation_n of_o a_o miracle_n and_o then_o to_o laugh_v at_o his_o own_o jest_n together_o with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o priest_n in_o be_v able_a to_o work_v so_o great_a a_o miracle_n as_o to_o make_v god_n pag._n 31._o be_v real_o such_o stuff_n as_o certain_o he_o never_o design_v for_o any_o other_o use_n than_o to_o rub_v the_o itch_a ear_n of_o the_o most_o illiterate_a among_o the_o vulgar_a i_o confess_v father_n it_o work_v no_o good_a effect_n upon_o i_o nor_o never_o will_v i_o shall_v think_v upon_o any_o sober_a christian_a for_o every_o body_n sure_o understand_v his_o fallacy_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o his_o miracle_n but_o instead_o of_o that_o have_v he_o reply_v to_o some_o solid_a discourse_n of_o catholic_n concern_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sacrament_n itself_o i_o know_v not_o how_o far_o the_o authority_n which_o my_o reason_n have_v fix_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n will_v have_v support_v i_o against_o his_o argument_n have_v thus_o separate_v the_o loose_a accident_n of_o his_o discourse_n from_o the_o more_o substantial_a part_n i_o will_v now_o examine_v that_o as_o far_o as_o be_v necessary_a according_a to_o the_o