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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
diversity_n soul_n unity_n variety_n 362 5 11.5554 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A18501 Of wisdome three bookes written in French by Peter Charro[n] Doctr of Lawe in Paris. Translated by Samson Lennard; De la sagesse. English Charron, Pierre, 1541-1603.; Lennard, Samson, d. 1633.; Hole, William, d. 1624, engraver. 1608 (1608) STC 5051; ESTC S116488 464,408 602

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to_o accident_n now_o the_o soul_n have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o virtue_n and_o faculty_n as_o many_o almost_o as_o the_o body_n have_v member_n there_o be_v soul_n 3_o the_o faculty_n and_o action_n of_o the_o soul_n some_o in_o plant_n more_o in_o beast_n most_o in_o man_n to_o know_v to_o live_v to_o feel_v to_o move_v to_o desire_v to_o allure_v to_o assemble_v to_o retain_v to_o concoct_v to_o digest_v to_o nourish_v to_o grow_v to_o reject_v to_o see_v to_o hear_v to_o taste_v to_o smell_v to_o speak_v to_o breath_n to_o engender_v to_o think_v to_o reason_n to_o contemplate_v to_o consent_v dissent_n to_o remember_v judge_v all_o which_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n for_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v divisible_a and_o shall_v consist_v upon_o accident_n but_o they_o be_v her_o natural_a quality_n the_o action_n come_v after_o and_o follow_v the_o faculty_n and_o so_o there_o be_v three_o degree_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o great_a s._n denys_n follow_v of_o all_o 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give_v up_o of_o a_o man_n soul_n and_o the_o ravish_v of_o his_o will_n as_o have_v be_v show_v before_o to_o be_v brief_a the_o visage_n be_v the_o throne_n of_o beauty_n and_o love_n the_o seat_n of_o laughter_n and_o kiss_v two_o thing_n very_o proper_a and_o agreeable_a unto_o man_n the_o true_a and_o most_o significant_a symbol_n of_o amity_n and_o good_a discretion_n final_o it_o be_v apt_a for_o all_o alteration_n to_o declare_v the_o inward_a motion_n and_o passion_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o joy_n heaviness_n love_n hatred_n envy_n malice_n shame_n choler_n jealousy_n &_o so_o forth_o it_o be_v as_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o dial_n which_o note_v the_o hour_n and_o moment_n of_o time_n the_o wheel_n and_o motion_n themselves_o be_v hide_v within_o and_o as_o the_o air_n which_o receive_v all_o the_o colour_n &_o change_n of_o the_o time_n show_v what_o the_o weather_n be_v so_o say_v one_o the_o air_n of_o a_o man_n countenance_n corpus_fw-la animum_fw-la tegit_fw-la &_o 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a_o tawny_a colour_n thick_a and_o swell_a lip_n a_o flat_a and_o large_a nose_n tooth_n spot_v with_o black_a or_o red_a great_a ear_n and_o hang_v a_o little_a low_a forehead_n dug_n great_a and_o pendent_a to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v give_v their_o little_a one_o suck_v over_o their_o shoulder_n and_o to_o attain_v to_o this_o form_n of_o beauty_n they_o use_v all_o manner_n of_o art_n but_o not_o to_o wander_v so_o far_o in_o spain_n the_o chief_a beauty_n be_v lean_a and_o neat_o count_n in_o italy_n fat_a corpulent_a and_o solid_a the_o soft_a and_o delicate_a and_o flatter_a please_v the_o one_o the_o strong_a vigorous_a fierce_a and_o command_v the_o other_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o body_n especial_o the_o visage_n shall_v in_o body_n 7_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n all_o reason_n demonstrate_v and_o witness_v the_o beauty_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v a_o quality_n and_o rule_n of_o opinion_n and_o judgement_n with_o a_o certain_a steadfastness_n and_o 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and_o betray_v that_o good_a promise_n that_o nature_n have_v plant_v in_o their_o front_n and_o deceive_v the_o world_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o vestment_n of_o the_o body_n there_o be_v great_a likelihood_n that_o the_o custom_n or_o fashion_n of_o natural_a nakedness_n be_v natural_a go_v naked_a as_o yet_o continue_v in_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v the_o first_o and_o original_n among_o man_n and_o that_o of_o cover_v and_o adorn_v the_o body_n with_o garment_n be_v artificial_a and_o invent_v to_o help_v and_o enlarge_v nature_n as_o they_o which_o by_o artificial_a light_n go_v about_o to_o increase_v the_o light_n of_o the_o day_n for_o nature_n have_v sufficient_o provide_v for_o all_o other_o creature_n a_o cover_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o she_o have_v handle_v man_n worse_o than_o the_o rest_n and_o leave_v he_o only_o indigent_a and_o in_o such_o a_o state_n that_o he_o can_v not_o help_v himself_o without_o foreign_a succour_n and_o therefore_o those_o reproach_n that_o be_v make_v against_o nature_n as_o a_o stepmother_n be_v unjust_a if_o man_n from_o the_o beginning_n have_v be_v clothe_v it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o they_o will_v ever_o have_v disrobe_v themselves_o and_o go_v naked_a both_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o health_n which_o can_v not_o but_o be_v much_o offend_v with_o that_o change_n and_o shame_n itself_o and_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v do_v and_o observe_v among_o many_o nation_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v allege_v that_o we_o clothe_v ourselves_o either_o to_o cover_v our_o nakedness_n or_o privy_a part_n or_o to_o defend_v we_o against_o cold_a for_o these_o be_v the_o two_o reason_n pretend_v for_o against_o heat_n there_o be_v no_o appearance_n of_o reason_n because_o nature_n have_v not_o teach_v we_o that_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n in_o our_o nakedness_n that_o we_o shall_v be_v ashamed_a of_o it_o be_v we_o that_o by_o our_o own_o fault_n and_o fale_n have_v tell_v it_o ourselves_o quis_fw-la indicavit_fw-la tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la nudus_fw-la esses_fw-la nisi_fw-la quod_fw-la ex_fw-la ligno_fw-la quod_fw-la praeceperam_fw-la tibi_fw-la ne_fw-la comederes_fw-la comedisti_fw-la and_o nature_n have_v already_o sufficient_o hide_v they_o put_v they_o far_o from_o our_o eye_n and_o cover_v they_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v less_o needful_a to_o cover_v those_o part_n only_o as_o some_o do_v in_o those_o country_n where_o they_o go_v all_o naked_a and_o ordinary_o be_v not_o cover_v for_o why_o shall_v he_o that_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o all_o other_o creature_n not_o dare_v to_o show_v himself_o naked_a unto_o the_o world_n hide_v himself_o under_o the_o spoil_n of_o another_o nay_o adorn_v himself_o as_o for_o cold_a and_o other_o particular_a and_o local_a necessity_n we_o know_v that_o under_o the_o self_n same_o air_n the_o self_n same_o heaven_n one_o go_v naked_a another_o apparel_v and_o we_o have_v all_o the_o most_o delicate_a part_n uncover_v and_o therefore_o a_o wander_a person_n be_v ask_v how_o he_o can_v go_v so_o naked_a in_o winter_n answer_v that_o our_o face_n be_v always_o naked_a and_o he_o be_v all_o face_n yea_o many_o great_a personage_n have_v ever_o go_v with_o their_o head_n uncover_v massinissa_n caesar_n hannibal_n severus_n and_o many_o nation_n there_o be_v which_o go_v to_o the_o war_n and_o fight_v all_o naked_a and_o the_o counsel_n that_o plato_n give_v for_o the_o continuance_n of_o health_n be_v never_o to_o cover_v either_o head_n or_o foot_n and_o varro_n say_v that_o when_o it_o be_v first_o ordain_v that_o man_n shall_v uncover_v their_o head_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o god_n and_o of_o the_o magistrate_n that_o it_o be_v rather_o for_o health_n sake_n and_o to_o harden_v themselves_o against_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o time_n than_o for_o reverence_n last_o the_o invention_n of_o cover_n and_o house_n against_o the_o injury_n of_o heaven_n and_o man_n be_v more_o ancient_a more_o natural_a more_o universal_a than_o of_o garment_n and_o common_a with_o many_o creature_n but_o a_o industrious_a search_n for_o victual_v more_o natural_a than_o either_o of_o the_o use_n of_o garman_n and_o aliment_n hereafter_o 43._o lib._n 3._o c._n 43._o chap._n vii_o of_o the_o soul_n in_o general_n behold_v here_o a_o matter_n of_o all_o other_o most_o difficult_a handle_v preface_n the_o preface_n and_o discourse_v by_o the_o wise_a of_o all_o nation_n especial_o egyptian_n greek_n arabian_n and_o latin_n by_o our_o latter_a writer_n more_o shallow_o as_o all_o other_o philosophy_n but_o with_o great_a diversity_n of_o opinion_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o nation_n religion_n profession_n without_o any_o certain_a accord_n or_o resolution_n the_o general_a knowledge_n and_o discourse_n thereof_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o these_o ten_o point_n the_o definition_n essence_n or_o nature_n faculty_n and_o action_n unity_n or_o plurality_n
source_n entrance_n into_o the_o body_n residence_n therein_o seat_n sufficiency_n to_o exercise_v her_o function_n the_o end_n and_o separation_n from_o the_o body_n it_o be_v first_o very_o hard_o to_o define_v or_o true_o to_o say_v what_o the_o soul_n difficult_a 1_o the_o definition_n very_o difficult_a be_v as_o general_o all_o other_o form_n because_o they_o be_v thing_n relative_a which_o subsist_v not_o of_o themselves_o but_o be_v part_n of_o a_o whole_a and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o there_o be_v such_o and_o so_o great_a diversity_n of_o definition_n of_o they_o whereof_o there_o be_v not_o any_o receive_v without_o contradiction_n aristotle_n have_v confute_v twelve_o that_o be_v before_o he_o and_o can_v hardly_o make_v good_a his_o own_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o say_v what_o it_o be_v not_o that_o it_o be_v not_o fire_n aire_n not_o 2_o easie_n to_o say_v what_o it_o be_v not_o water_n nor_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o four_o element_n or_o quality_n or_o 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as_o in_o number_n the_o great_a contain_v the_o less_o and_o in_o figure_n the_o pentagone_fw-mi contain_v the_o tetragone_fw-mi &_o this_o the_o trigone_n i_o call_v it_o the_o intellective_a soul_n rather_o than_o the_o reasonable_a which_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o intellective_a as_o the_o less_o in_o the_o great_a for_o the_o reasonable_a in_o some_o sense_n and_o measure_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o great_a philosopher_n and_o experience_n itself_o be_v likewise_o in_o beast_n but_o not_o the_o intellective_a as_o be_v more_o high_a sicut_fw-la equus_fw-la &_o mulus_n in_o quibus_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la intellectus_fw-la the_o soul_n than_o be_v not_o the_o beginning_n or_o source_n that_o word_n do_v proper_o belong_v to_o the_o sovereign_a first_o author_n but_o a_o inward_a cause_n of_o life_n motion_n sense_n understanding_n it_o move_v the_o body_n &_o itself_o be_v not_o move_v as_o contrary_o the_o body_n be_v move_v and_o move_v not_o at_o all_o 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corporal_a according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o philosopher_n and_o our_o great_a divine_n tertulltan_n origen_n s._n epith_n in_o homil_n l._n the_o spir_n l_o 3_o de_fw-fr lib._n arb_n hom._n de_fw-fr epith_n basil_n gregory_n augustine_n damascene_fw-la how_o much_o more_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n which_o have_v society_n and_o be_v unite_v to_o a_o matter_n their_o resolution_n be_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v create_v be_v compare_v unto_o god_n be_v gross_a corporal_a material_a and_o only_a god_n be_v incorporal_a that_o every_o spirit_n be_v a_o body_n and_o have_v a_o bodily_a nature_n next_o unto_o authority_n almost_o universal_a the_o reason_n be_v irrefragable_a whatsoever_o be_v include_v in_o this_o finite_a world_n be_v finite_a limit_v both_o in_o virtue_n and_o substance_n bound_v with_o a_o superficies_n enclose_v and_o circumscribe_v in_o a_o place_n which_o be_v the_o true_a and_o natural_a condition_n of_o a_o body_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o body_n which_o have_v a_o superficial_a part_n and_o be_v bar_v and_o fasten_v in_o a_o place_n god_n only_o be_v whole_o infinite_a incorporal_a the_o ordinary_a distinction_n circumscriptiuè_fw-fr definitiuè_fw-fr effectiuè_fw-fr be_v but_o verbal_a and_o in_o nothing_o either_o help_n or_o hurt_v the_o cause_n for_o it_o always_o stand_v good_a that_o spirit_n be_v in_o such_o sort_n in_o a_o place_n that_o at_o the_o self_n same_o time_n that_o they_o be_v in_o a_o place_n they_o can_v not_o be_v elsewhere_o and_o they_o be_v not_o in_o a_o place_n either_o infinite_a or_o very_o great_a or_o very_o little_a but_o equal_a to_o their_o limit_a and_o finited_a substance_n and_o superficies_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o spirit_n can_v not_o change_v their_o place_n nor_o ascend_v or_o descend_v as_o the_o scripture_n affirm_v that_o they_o do_v and_o so_o they_o shall_v be_v immooveable_a indivisible_a indifferent_o in_o all_o now_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o change_v their_o place_n the_o change_n convict_v that_o they_o be_v mooveable_a divisible_a subject_a unto_o time_n and_o to_o the_o succession_n thereof_o require_v in_o the_o motion_n and_o passage_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o which_o be_v all_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o body_n but_o because_o many_o simple_a man_n under_o this_o word_n corporal_a do_v imagine_v visible_a palpable_a and_o think_v not_o that_o the_o pure_a air_n or_o fire_n without_o the_o flame_n or_o coal_n be_v body_n have_v therefore_o likewise_o affirm_v that_o spirit_n both_o separate_v and_o humane_a be_v not_o corporal_a as_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v not_o in_o that_o sense_n for_o they_o be_v of_o a_o invisible_a substance_n whether_o airy_a as_o the_o great_a part_n of_o philosopher_n and_o divine_n affirm_v or_o celestial_a as_o some_o hebrew_n and_o arabiques_n teach_v call_v by_o the_o self_n same_o name_n both_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o spirit_n a_o essence_n proper_a to_o immortality_n or_o whether_o if_o they_o will_v have_v it_o so_o of_o a_o substance_n more_o subtle_a and_o delicate_a yet_o they_o be_v always_o corporal_a since_o limit_v by_o place_n mooveable_a subject_a to_o motion_n and_o to_o time_n final_o if_o they_o be_v not_o corporal_a they_o shall_v not_o be_v passable_a and_o capable_a of_o suffer_v as_o they_o be_v the_o humane_a receive_v from_o his_o body_n pleasure_n and_o displeasure_n sorrow_n and_o delight_n in_o his_o turn_n as_o the_o body_n from_o the_o spirit_n and_o his_o passion_n many_o good_a quality_n many_o bad_a virtue_n vice_n affection_n which_o be_v all_o accident_n and_o all_o as_o well_o the_o spirit_n separate_v and_o devil_n as_o humane_a be_v subject_a to_o punishment_n and_o torment_n they_o be_v therefore_o corporal_a for_o there_o be_v nothing_o passable_a that_o be_v not_o corporal_a and_o it_o be_v only_o proper_a unto_o body_n to_o be_v subject_a
of_o the_o soul_n after_o death_n after_o the_o natural_a separation_n by_o death_n diverse_a man_n think_v diverse_o and_o this_o point_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o book_n the_o metempsychose_n and_o transanimation_n of_o pythagoras_n have_v in_o some_o sort_n be_v embrace_v by_o the_o academic_n stoic_n egyptian_n and_o other_o but_o yet_o not_o of_o all_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n for_o some_o do_v admit_v it_o only_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o wicked_a as_o we_o read_v of_o nebuchadnezar_n who_o be_v change_v into_o a_o beast_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n other_o and_o some_o great_a have_v think_v that_o good_a soul_n be_v separate_v become_v angel_n the_o wicked_a devil_n it_o have_v be_v more_o please_a to_o have_v say_v like_a unto_o they_o non_fw-la nubent_fw-la sed_fw-la erunt_fw-la sicut_fw-la angeli_fw-la some_o have_v affirm_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o wicked_a at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o certain_a time_n be_v reduce_v to_o nothing_o but_o the_o truth_n of_o all_o this_o we_o must_v learn_v from_o religion_n and_o divine_n who_o speak_v hereof_o more_o clear_o chap._n viii_o of_o the_o soul_n in_o particular_a and_o first_o of_o the_o vegetative_a faculty_n after_o this_o general_a description_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o these_o ten_o point_n we_o must_v speak_v thereof_o more_o particular_o according_a soul_n 1_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o faculty_n thereof_o beginning_n at_o the_o base_a that_o be_v the_o vegetative_a sensitive_a apprehensible_a or_o imaginative_a appetible_a intellective_a which_o be_v the_o sovereign_a soul_n and_o true_o humane_a under_o every_o one_o of_o these_o there_o be_v diverse_a other_o which_o be_v subject_a unto_o they_o and_z as_o part_n of_o they_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v handle_v they_o in_o their_o rank_n of_o the_o vegetable_a and_o base_a soul_n which_o be_v even_o in_o plant_n i_o will_v not_o speak_v much_o it_o be_v the_o proper_a subject_n of_o physician_n subalternals_n 2_o of_o the_o vegetable_a &_o her_o subalternals_n of_o health_n and_o sickness_n let_v i_o only_o say_v that_o under_o this_o there_o be_v contain_v other_o three_o great_a faculty_n which_o follow_v one_o the_o other_o for_o the_o first_o serve_v the_o second_o and_o the_o second_o the_o three_o but_o the_o three_o neither_o of_o the_o former_a the_o first_o than_o be_v the_o nourish_a faculty_n for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o individuum_fw-la or_o particular_a person_n which_o diverse_a other_o do_v serve_v as_o the_o attractive_a of_o the_o victual_n the_o concoctive_a the_o digestive_a separate_v the_o good_a &_o proper_a from_o the_o naught_o and_o hurtful_a the_o retentive_a and_o the_o expulsive_a of_o superfluity_n the_o second_o the_o increase_a or_o grow_v faculty_n for_o the_o perfection_n and_o due_a quantity_n of_o the_o individuum_fw-la the_o three_o be_v the_o generative_a for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o kind_n whereby_o we_o see_v that_o the_o two_o first_o be_v for_o the_o individuum_fw-la and_o work_v within_o in_o the_o body_n the_o three_o be_v for_o the_o kind_n and_o have_v it_o effect_n and_o operation_n without_o in_o another_o body_n and_o therefore_o be_v more_o worthy_a than_o the_o other_o and_o come_v near_a to_o a_o faculty_n more_o high_a which_o be_v the_o sensitive_a this_o be_v a_o great_a height_n of_o perfection_n to_o make_v another_o thing_n like_o itself_o chap._n ix_o of_o the_o sensitive_a faculty_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o faculty_n and_o function_n of_o the_o sense_n faculty_n six_o thing_n require_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o faculty_n these_o six_o thing_n do_v concur_v whereof_o four_o be_v within_o and_o two_o without_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o soul_n as_o the_o first_o efficient_a cause_n the_o faculty_n of_o sense_n which_o be_v a_o quality_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o not_o the_o soul_n itself_o that_o be_v of_o perceive_v and_o apprehend_v outward_a thing_n which_o be_v do_v after_o a_o five-folde_a manner_n which_o we_o call_v the_o five_o sense_n of_o this_o number_n we_o shall_v speak_v hereafter_o that_o be_v to_o say_v hear_v see_v smell_a taste_v touch_v the_o corporal_a instrument_n of_o the_o sense_n whereof_o there_o be_v five_o according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o sense_n the_o eye_n the_o ear_n the_o high_a concavitie_n of_o the_o nose_n which_o be_v the_o entrance_n to_o the_o first_o ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o tongue_n the_o whole_a skin_n of_o the_o body_n the_o spirit_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o brain_n the_o fountain_n of_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n by_o certain_a sinew_n in_o the_o say_a instrument_n by_o which_o spirit_n and_o instrument_n the_o soul_n exercise_v her_o faculty_n the_o sensible_a species_n or_o object_n offer_v unto_o the_o instrument_n which_o be_v different_a according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o sense_n the_o object_n of_o the_o eye_n or_o sight_n according_a to_o the_o common_a opinion_n be_v colour_n which_o be_v a_o adherent_a quality_n in_o body_n whereof_o there_o be_v six_o simple_a as_o white_a yellow_a red_a purple_a greene_n and_o blue_n some_o add_v a_o seven_o which_o be_v black_a but_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n that_o be_v no_o colour_n but_o a_o privation_n be_v like_a unto_o darkness_n as_o the_o other_o colour_n more_o or_o less_o unto_o the_o light_n of_o compound_v colour_n the_o number_n be_v infinite_a but_o to_o speak_v more_o true_o the_o true_a object_n be_v light_n which_o be_v never_o without_o colour_n and_o without_o which_o the_o colour_n be_v invisible_a now_o the_o light_n be_v a_o quality_n which_o come_v forth_o of_o a_o luminous_a body_n which_o make_v both_o itself_o visible_a and_o all_o thing_n else_o and_o if_o it_o be_v terminate_v and_o limit_v by_o some_o solid_a body_n it_o rebound_v and_o redouble_v it_o beam_n otherwise_o if_o it_o pass_v without_o any_o stop_n or_o termination_n it_o can_v not_o be_v see_v except_o it_o be_v in_o the_o root_n of_o that_o light_n or_o luminous_a body_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v nor_o make_v any_o thing_n else_o to_o be_v see_v of_o the_o ear_n or_o hear_v the_o object_n be_v a_o sound_n which_o be_v a_o noise_n proceed_v from_o the_o encounter_n of_o two_o body_n and_o it_o be_v diverse_a the_o pleasant_a and_o melodious_a sweeten_v and_o appease_v the_o spirit_n and_o for_o it_o sake_n the_o body_n too_o and_o drive_v away_o malady_n from_o they_o both_o the_o sharp_a and_o penetrant_fw-la do_v contrariwise_o trouble_v and_o wound_v the_o spirit_n of_o taste_v the_o object_n be_v a_o favour_n or_o smack_n whereof_o there_o be_v six_o diverse_a simple_a kind_n sweet_a sour_a sharp_a tart_n salt_n bitter_n but_o there_o be_v many_o compound_n of_o smell_n the_o object_n be_v a_o odour_n or_o send_v which_o be_v a_o fume_n rise_v from_o a_o odoriferous_a object_n ascend_v by_o the_o nose_n to_o the_o first_o ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o strong_a and_o violent_a hurt_v the_o brain_n as_o a_o ill_a sound_n the_o ear_n the_o temperate_a and_o good_a do_v contrariwise_o rejoice_v delight_n and_o comfort_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o touch_v the_o object_n be_v heat_n cold_a drought_n moisture_n either_o pleasant_a and_o polite_a or_o sharp_a and_o smart_a motion_n rest_n tickle_v the_o middle_a or_o space_n betwixt_o the_o object_n and_o the_o instrument_n which_o be_v the_o air_n neither_o alter_v nor_o corrupt_v but_o such_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o that_o sense_n be_v make_v when_o the_o sensible_a species_n present_v itself_o by_o the_o middle_n to_o a_o instrument_n sound_a and_o well_o dispose_v and_o that_o therein_o the_o spirit_n assist_v receive_v it_o and_o apprehend_v it_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o there_o be_v there_o both_o action_n and_o passion_n and_o the_o sense_n be_v not_o pure_o passive_a for_o notwithstanding_o they_o receive_v and_o be_v strike_v by_o the_o object_n yet_o nevertheless_o in_o some_o sense_n and_o measure_n they_o do_v work_v or_o react_v in_o apprehend_v the_o species_n and_o image_n of_o the_o object_n propose_v in_o former_a time_n and_o before_o aristotle_n they_o do_v make_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o sense_n of_o see_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o they_o all_o hold_v that_o the_o sight_n be_v active_a and_o be_v make_v by_o emit_v or_o send_v forth_o of_o the_o eye_n the_o beam_n thereof_o unto_o the_o outward_a object_n and_o that_o the_o other_o sense_n be_v passive_a receive_v the_o sensible_a object_n but_o after_o aristotle_n they_o be_v make_v all_o alike_o and_o all_o passive_a receive_v in_o the_o organ_n or_o instrument_n the_o kind_n and_o image_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o ancient_n to_o the_o contrary_n be_v easy_o answer_v there_o be_v more_o and_o more_o excellent_a matter_n to_o be_v deliver_v of_o the_o sense_n
all_o the_o species_n or_o kind_n and_o image_n apprehend_v by_o the_o sense_n retire_v and_o seal_v up_o by_o the_o imagination_n the_o appetitive_a faculty_n seek_v and_o pursue_v those_o thing_n which_o seem_v good_a and_o convenient_a chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o intellective_a faculty_n and_o true_o human_a two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v know_v before_o we_o enter_v into_o this_o discourse_n the_o seat_n or_o instrument_n of_o this_o intellective_a faculty_n and_o the_o action_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n ubi_fw-la sedet_fw-la pro_fw-la tribunali_fw-la be_v the_o brain_n and_o not_o the_o heart_n as_o before_o plato_n and_o hypocrates_n it_o be_v common_o think_v for_o the_o heart_n soul_n the_o seat_n and_o instrument_n of_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n have_v feeling_n and_o motion_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o wisdom_n now_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v far_o great_a in_o man_n then_o in_o all_o other_o creature_n if_o it_o be_v well_o and_o in_o such_o manner_n make_v and_o dispose_v that_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n may_v work_v and_o exercise_v it_o power_n it_o must_v come_v near_o unto_o the_o form_n of_o a_o ship_n and_o must_v not_o be_v round_o nor_o too_o great_a nor_o too_o little_a although_o the_o great_a be_v less_o vicious_a it_o must_v be_v compose_v of_o a_o substance_n and_o part_n subtle_a delicate_a and_o delicious_a well_o join_v and_o unite_v without_o separation_n have_v four_o little_a chamber_n or_o ventricle_n whereof_o three_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n range_v in_o front_n and_o collateral_n between_o and_o behind_o they_o draw_v towards_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n the_o four_o be_v alone_o wherein_o be_v frame_v the_o preparation_n and_o conjunction_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n afterward_o to_o be_v make_v animal_n and_o carry_v to_o the_o three_o ventricle_n before_o wherein_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n do_v exercise_v it_o faculty_n which_o be_v three_o understanding_n memory_n imagination_n which_o do_v not_o exercise_v their_o power_n apart_o and_o distinct_o each_o one_o in_o each_o ventricle_n as_o some_o have_v common_o think_v but_o in_o common_a all_o three_o together_o in_o all_o three_o and_o in_o every_o of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o outward_a sense_n which_o be_v double_a and_o have_v two_o ventricle_n in_o each_o of_o which_o the_o sense_n do_v whole_o work_v whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o he_o that_o be_v wound_v in_o one_o or_o two_o of_o these_o ventricle_n as_o he_o that_o have_v the_o palsy_n cease_v not_o nevertheless_o to_o exercise_v all_o the_o three_o though_o more_o weak_o which_o he_o can_v not_o do_v if_o every_o faculty_n have_v his_o chamber_n or_o ventricle_n apart_o some_o have_v think_v that_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n be_v not_o organical_a organical_a 2_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n be_v organical_a that_o be_v have_v no_o need_n of_o any_o corporal_a instrument_n to_o exercise_v it_o function_n think_v thereby_o the_o better_a to_o prove_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o not_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o labyrinth_n of_o discourse_n ocular_a and_o ordinary_a experience_n disprove_v this_o opinion_n and_o convince_v the_o contrary_a for_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o all_o man_n understand_v not_o nor_o reason_v not_o alike_o and_o after_o one_o manner_n but_o with_o great_a diversity_n yea_o one_o and_o the_o same_o man_n may_v be_v so_o change_v that_o at_o one_o time_n he_o may_v reason_v better_o than_o at_o another_o in_o one_o age_n one_o estate_n and_o disposition_n better_o than_o in_o another_o such_o a_o one_o better_a in_o health_n than_o in_o sickness_n and_o another_o better_a in_o sickness_n than_o in_o health_n one_o and_o the_o same_o man_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n may_v be_v strong_a in_o judgement_n and_o weak_a in_o imagination_n from_o whence_o can_v these_o diversity_n and_o alteration_n proceed_v but_o from_o the_o change_n and_o alteration_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o organ_n or_o instrument_n from_o whence_o come_v it_o that_o drunkenness_n the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n a_o burn_a fever_n a_o blow_n on_o the_o head_n a_o fume_n rise_v from_o the_o stomach_n and_o other_o accident_n pervert_v and_o turn_v topsy_n turuy_o the_o judgement_n intellectual_a spirit_n and_o all_o the_o wisdom_n of_o greece_n yea_o constrain_v the_o soul_n to_o dislodge_v from_o the_o body_n these_o accident_n be_v pure_o corporal_a can_v touch_v nor_o arrive_v to_o this_o high_a spiritual_a faculty_n of_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n but_o only_o to_o the_o organ_n or_o instrument_n which_o be_v corrupt_v the_o soul_n can_v well_v and_o regular_o act_v &_o exercise_v it_o function_n &_o be_v violent_o enforce_v be_v constrain_v either_o to_o absent_v itself_o or_o depart_v from_o the_o body_n again_o that_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n shall_v have_v need_n of_o the_o service_n of_o the_o instrument_n do_v no_o way_n prejudice_n the_o immortality_n thereof_o for_o god_n make_v use_v thereof_o &_o accommodate_v his_o action_n &_o as_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o air_n region_n and_o climate_n god_n bring_v forth_o man_n very_o diverse_a in_o spirit_n and_o natural_a sufficiency_n as_o in_o greece_n and_o italy_n man_n more_o ingenious_a than_o in_o muscovy_n and_o tartary_n so_o the_o spirit_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o organical_a disposition_n and_o corporal_a instrument_n discourse_v better_a or_o worse_o now_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n be_v the_o brain_n and_o the_o temperature_n thereof_o whereof_o we_o be_v to_o speak_v temperature_n be_v the_o mixture_n and_o proportion_n of_o the_o four_o first_o quality_n hot_a cold_a dry_n moist_a and_o it_o may_v be_v a_o five_o beside_o thereof_o 3_o of_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o faculty_n thereof_o which_o be_v the_o harmony_n of_o these_o four_o now_o from_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o brain_n proceed_v all_o the_o state_n and_o action_n of_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n but_o that_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a misery_n unto_o man_n be_v that_o the_o three_o faculty_n of_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n understanding_n memory_n imagination_n do_v require_v and_o exercise_v themselves_o by_o contrary_a temperature_n the_o temperature_n which_o serve_v and_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o understanding_n be_v dry_a whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o that_o age_n the_o understanding_n dry_a old_a age_n be_v strike_v in_o year_n do_v excel_v those_o in_o their_o understanding_n that_o be_v young_a because_o in_o the_o brain_n as_o year_n increase_v so_o moisture_n decrease_v so_o likewise_o melancholic_a man_n such_o as_o be_v afflict_v with_o want_n and_o fast_o much_o for_o heaviness_n and_o fast_v be_v drier_n be_v wise_a and_o ingenious_a splendour_n ficcus_fw-la animus_n saptentissimus_fw-la vexatio_fw-la that_fw-mi intellectum_fw-la and_o beast_n that_o be_v of_o a_o dry_a 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and_o we_o be_v not_o to_o dwell_v upon_o they_o but_o to_o take_v they_o as_o pass_v by_o this_o end_n of_o the_o instruction_n of_o youth_n and_o comparison_n of_o learning_n and_o wisdom_n have_v hold_v i_o too_o long_o by_o reason_n of_o learn_v 24_o 3_o the_o mean_n to_o learn_v the_o contestation_n let_v we_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o other_o part_n and_o advisement_n of_o this_o instruction_n the_o mean_n of_o instruction_n be_v diverse_a especial_o of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o by_o word_n that_o be_v to_o mouth_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n say_v by_o precept_n instruction_n and_o lecture_n or_o else_o by_o conference_n with_o honest_a and_o able_a man_n file_v and_o refine_n our_o wit_n against_o they_o as_o iron_n be_v cleanse_v and_o beautify_v by_o the_o file_n this_o mean_n and_o manner_n be_v very_o please_a and_o agreeable_a to_o nature_n the_o other_o by_o action_n that_o be_v example_n which_o be_v get_v not_o example_n 25_o by_o example_n only_o from_o good_a man_n 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be_v very_o different_a and_o contrary_a it_o be_v clear_a as_o dry_a and_o moist_a as_o for_o the_o imagination_n it_o seemth_v not_o to_o be_v so_o contrary_a from_o the_o other_o because_o heat_n be_v not_o incompatible_a with_o drought_n and_o moisture_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o experience_n show_v that_o they_o that_o excel_v in_o imagination_n be_v sick_a in_o understanding_n and_o memory_n and_o hold_v for_o fool_n and_o mad_a man_n but_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v because_o the_o great_a heat_n that_o serve_v the_o imagination_n consume_v both_o the_o moisture_n which_o serve_v the_o memory_n and_o the_o subtility_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o figure_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o that_o dryness_n which_o serve_v the_o understanding_n and_o so_o it_o be_v contrary_a and_o destroy_v the_o other_o two_o by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v speak_v it_o appear_v that_o there_o temperature_n 5_o three_o only_a temperature_n be_v but_o three_o principal_a temperature_n which_o serve_v 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principal_a office_n and_o difference_n of_o understanding_n faculty_n 6_o subdivision_n of_o the_o faculty_n to_o infer_v to_o distinguish_v to_o chase_v these_o science_n which_o appertain_v to_o the_o understanding_n be_v schoole-divinitie_n the_o theorike_n of_o physic_n logic_n philosophy_n natural_a and_o moral_a there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o difference_n of_o memory_n easy_o to_o receive_v and_o lose_v the_o figure_n easy_o to_o receive_v and_o hardly_o to_o lose_v hardly_o to_o receive_v and_o easy_o to_o lose_v the_o science_n of_o the_o memory_n be_v grammar_n the_o theorike_n of_o the_o law_n positive_a divinity_n cosmographie_n arithmetic_n of_o the_o imagination_n there_o be_v many_o difference_n and_o a_o far_o great_a number_n than_o either_o of_o the_o memory_n or_o understanding_n to_o it_o do_v proper_o appertain_v invention_n merry-conceit_n and_o jest_n trick_n of_o subtlety_n fiction_n and_o lie_n figure_n and_o comparison_n neatness_n elegancy_n gentility_n 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if_o the_o soul_n be_v make_v wise_a by_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o sense_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o they_o that_o have_v their_o sense_n most_o perfect_a and_o quick_a shall_v be_v most_o witty_a most_o wise_a whereas_o many_o time_n we_o see_v the_o clean_a contrary_n that_o their_o spirit_n be_v more_o dull_a and_o more_o unapt_a and_o that_o many_o have_v of_o purpose_n deprive_v themselves_o of_o the_o use_n of_o some_o of_o they_o to_o the_o end_n the_o soul_n may_v better_o and_o more_o free_o execute_v it_o own_o affair_n and_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v object_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v wise_a by_o nature_n and_o without_o the_o help_n of_o the_o sense_n all_o man_n must_v necessary_o be_v wise_a and_o always_o understand_v and_o reason_n alike_o which_o be_v so_o how_o come_v it_o about_o that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o dull_a pate_n in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o they_o that_o understand_v exercise_v their_o function_n more_o weak_o at_o one_o time_n than_o at_o another_o the_o vegetative_a soul_n far_o more_o strong_o in_o youth_n the_o reasonable_a soul_n more_o weak_o than_o in_o old_a age_n and_o in_o a_o certain_a state_n of_o health_n or_o sickness_n than_o at_o another_o time_n i_o may_v answer_v that_o the_o argument_n be_v not_o good_a for_o as_o touch_v the_o first_o that_o be_v that_o all_o man_n must_v be_v wise_a i_o say_v that_o the_o faculty_n and_o virtue_n of_o understanding_n be_v not_o give_v alike_o unto_o all_o but_o with_o great_a inequality_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o say_n as_o ancient_a as_o honourable_a even_o of_o the_o wise_a that_o the_o act_v understanding_n be_v give_v but_o to_o few_o and_o this_o inequality_n prove_v that_o science_n come_v not_o of_o sense_n for_o as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v they_o that_o excel_v other_o in_o their_o sense_n come_v short_a of_o other_o in_o their_o understanding_n and_o science_n touch_v the_o second_o the_o reason_n why_o a_o man_n do_v not_o exercise_v his_o function_n always_o after_o one_o manner_n be_v because_o the_o instrument_n whereby_o the_o soul_n must_v necessary_o work_v can_v not_o always_o be_v dispose_v as_o they_o shall_v and_o if_o they_o be_v for_o some_o special_a kind_n of_o faculty_n or_o function_n yet_o not_o for_o other_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o brain_n by_o which_o the_o soul_n work_v be_v diverse_a and_o changeable_a be_v hot_a and_o moist_a in_o youth_n it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o vegetative_a naught_o for_o the_o reasonable_a and_o contrary_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a in_o old_a age_n it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o reasonable_a ill_a for_o the_o vegetative_a the_o brain_n by_o a_o hot_a and_o burn_a malady_n be_v heat_v and_o purify_v be_v more_o fit_a for_o invention_n and_o divination_n unfit_a for_o maturity_n and_o soundness_n of_o judgement_n and_o wisdom_n by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v speak_v let_v no_o man_n think_v that_o i_o affirm_v that_o the_o spirit_n have_v no_o service_n from_o the_o sense_n which_o i_o confess_v to_o be_v great_a especial_o in_o the_o beginning_n in_o the_o discovery_n and_o invention_n of_o thing_n but_o i_o say_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o spirit_n that_o it_o be_v false_a that_o it_o depend_v upon_o the_o sense_n and_o that_o we_o can_v not_o know_v any_o thing_n understand_v reason_n discourse_n without_o the_o sense_n for_o contrariwise_o all_o knowledge_n come_v from_o it_o and_o the_o sense_n can_v do_v nothing_o without_o it_o the_o spirit_n in_o this_o understand_a faculty_n proceed_v diverse_o and_o by_o order_n it_o understand_v at_o the_o first_o instant_n simple_o and_o direct_o a_o lion_n to_o be_v a_o lion_n afterward_o by_o consequent_n that_o he_o be_v strong_a for_o see_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o strength_n it_o conclude_v that_o he_o be_v strong_a by_o division_n or_o negative_a it_o understand_v a_o hare_n to_o be_v fearful_a for_o see_v it_o fly_v and_o hide_v itself_o it_o conclude_v that_o a_o hare_n be_v not_o strong_a because_o fearful_a it_o know_v some_o by_o similitude_n other_o by_o a_o collection_n of_o many_o thing_n together_o chap._n xiiii_o of_o the_o humane_a spirit_n the_o part_n function_n quality_n reason_n invention_n verity_n thereof_o this_o humane_a spirit_n and_o oeconomie_n of_o this_o great_a and_o high_a intellectual_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o depth_n of_o obscurity_n full_a of_o creek_n and_o hide_a corner_n a_o confuse_a and_o involue_v labyrinth_n and_o bottomless_a pit_n consist_v of_o many_o part_n faculty_n action_n diverse_a motion_n have_v many_o name_n doubt_n and_o difficulty_n the_o first_o office_n thereof_o be_v simple_o to_o receive_v and_o apprehend_v the_o image_n and_o kind_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o passion_n and_o impression_n of_o the_o soul_n occasion_v by_o the_o object_n and_o the_o presence_n of_o they_o this_o be_v imagination_n and_o apprehension_n the_o force_n and_o power_n thereof_o to_o feed_v to_o handle_v to_o stir_v to_o concoct_v to_o digest_v the_o thing_n receive_v by_o the_o imagination_n this_o be_v reason_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o action_n and_o office_n or_o exercise_v of_o this_o force_n and_o power_n which_o be_v to_o assemble_v conjoin_v separate_v divide_v the_o thing_n receive_v and_o to_o add_v likewise_o other_o this_o be_v discourse_n reason_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o subtle_a facility_n and_o cheerful_a readiness_n to_o do_v all_o these_o thing_n and_o to_o penetrate_v into_o they_o be_v call_v spirit_n ingenium_fw-la and_o therefore_o to_o be_v ingenious_a sharp_a subtle_a pierce_a be_v all_o one_o the_o repetition_n and_o action_n of_o ruminate_v reconcoct_v try_v by_o the_o whetstone_n of_o reason_n and_o reworking_a of_o it_o to_o frame_v a_o resolution_n more_o solid_a this_o be_v judgement_n the_o effect_n in_o