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diversity_n nature_n person_n son_n 421 5 6.7169 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44137 A discourse of the knowledge of God, and of our selves I. by the light of nature, II. by the sacred Scriptures / written by Sir Matthew Hale, Knight ... for his private meditation and exercise ; to which are added, A brief abstract of the Christian religion, and, Considerations seasonable at all times, for the cleansing of the heart and life, by the same author. Hale, Matthew, Sir, 1609-1676. 1688 (1688) Wing H240; ESTC R4988 321,717 542

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and_o moral_a and_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o even_o in_o this_o fundamental_a truth_n that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n where_o these_o and_o the_o like_a instruction_n be_v want_v man_n that_o be_v natural_o endue_v with_o the_o same_o faculty_n of_o reason_n and_o understanding_n with_o we_o have_v not_o or_o not_o so_o clear_o this_o principle_n as_o among_o atheist_n and_o pagan_n 2._o this_o book_n show_v we_o clear_o the_o essence_n nature_n and_o attribute_n of_o god_n as_o far_o forth_o as_o be_v comprehensible_a by_o our_o humane_a understanding_n many_o of_o these_o be_v by_o the_o help_n of_o natural_a reason_n and_o discourse_n legible_a in_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v see_v so_o far_o forth_o as_o to_o leave_v our_o ignorance_n thereof_o unexcusable_a rom._n 1.20_o yet_o as_o in_o the_o former_a so_o much_o more_o in_o this_o our_o reason_n be_v help_v and_o strengthen_v in_o our_o speedy_a discovery_n and_o firm_a assent_n thereunto_o as_o likewise_o appear_v by_o the_o many_o error_n of_o man_n of_o the_o same_o faculty_n with_o we_o even_o concern_v these_o principle_n herein_o we_o learn_v his_o unity_n deut._n 6.4_o the_o lord_n our_o use_v be_v one_o lord_n his_o selfsufficiency_n and_o subsistence_n of_o himself_o exod._n 3.14_o i_o be_o that_o i_o be_o his_o imm●sity_n ●_o king_n 8.27_o behold_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o heaven_n of_o heaven_n can_v contain_v thou_o his_o vbiquity_n deut._n 4.39_o the_o lord_n he_o be_v god_n in_o heaven_n above_o and_o upon_o earth_n beneath_o psal_n 13.9_o whither_o shall_v i_o go_v from_o thy_o spirit_n or_o fly_v from_o thy_o presence_n jer._n 23.24_o can_v any_o hide_v himself_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o see_v he_o do_v not_o i_o fill_v heaven_n and_o earth_n his_o eternity_n psal_n 90.2_o before_o the_o mountain_n be_v bring_v forth_o or_o ever_o thou_o have_v form_v the_o earth_n and_o the_o world_n even_o from_o everlasting_a to_o everlasting_a thou_o be_v god._n his_o omniscience_n and_o intellectual_a nature_n psal_n 94.10_o 11._o the_o lord_n know_v the_o thought_n of_o man_n that_o they_o be_v vanity_n prov._n 15.11_o hell_n and_o destruction_n be_v before_o the_o lord_n how_o much_o more_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o child_n of_o man_n his_o omnipotence_n gen._n 17.1_o i_o be_o the_o almighty_a god._n psal_n 145.3_o his_o greatness_n be_v unsearchable_a his_o wisdom_n jer._n 10.12_o he_o have_v establish_v the_o world_n by_o his_o wisdom_n and_o have_v stretch_v out_o the_o heaven_n by_o his_o discretion_n psal_n 147.5_o his_o understanding_n be_v infinite_a his_o will_n the_o only_a motive_n of_o all_o his_o action_n prov._n 16.14_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v all_o thing_n for_o himself_o exod._n 33.19_o and_o will_v be_v gracious_a to_o who_o i_o will_v be_v gracious_a and_o will_v show_v mercy_n to_o who_o i_o will_v show_v mercy_n isa_n 43.25_o i_o be_o he_o that_o blot_v out_o thy_o transgression_n for_o my_o own_o sake_n himself_o the_o end_n of_o all_o the_o do_v prov._n 16.4_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v all_o thing_n for_o himself_o irresistibility_n prov._n 21.30_o there_o be_v no_o wisdom_n nor_o understanding_n nor_o counsel_n against_o the_o lord_n invisible_a exod._n 33.19_o no_o man_n can_v see_v my_o face_n and_o live_v immutability_n matth._n 3.6_o i_o be_o the_o lord_n i_o change_v not_o psal_n 102.6_o thou_o be_v the_o same_o and_o thy_o year_n have_v no_o end_n isa_n 40.28_o have_v thou_o not_o know_v have_v thou_o not_o hear_v that_o the_o everlasting_a god_n the_o lord_n the_o creator_n of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o earth_n faint_v not_o neither_o be_v weary_a there_o be_v no_o search_v of_o his_o understanding_n it_o be_v true_a in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a expression_n or_o attribution_n unto_o the_o divine_a nature_n we_o be_v nevertheless_o to_o observe_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o thing_n below_o god_n himself_o full_o and_o clear_o to_o understand_v the_o nature_n or_o essence_n of_o god_n because_o he_o be_v actual_o infinite_a and_o nothing_o beside_o himself_o have_v or_o can_v have_v a_o act_n of_o his_o intellect_n spacious_a enough_o to_o comprehend_v what_o be_v actual_o infinite_a hand_n arm_v go_n way_n wherein_o nevertheless_o the_o scripture_n while_o it_o use_v these_o expression_n to_o help_v our_o understanding_n and_o excite_v our_o affection_n it_o nevertheless_o provide_v caution_n to_o avoid_v grossness_n and_o mistake_n that_o so_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o they_o be_v only_o help_v to_o we_o not_o derogation_n to_o the_o incomprehensible_a purity_n perfection_n and_o majesty_n of_o god_n and_o for_o that_o very_a reason_n not_o any_o one_o thing_n so_o much_o fence_v out_o by_o it_o as_o image-making_a and_o worship_v 3._o by_o this_o book_n we_o be_v teach_v the_o manner_n of_o his_o subsistence_n in_o three_o person_n the_o father_n the_o word_n and_o the_o spirit_n and_o that_o these_o three_o be_v one_o the_o plurality_n of_o person_n in_o one_o essence_n be_v a_o mystery_n that_o be_v not_o attainable_a by_o all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n and_o be_v but_o obscure_o hint_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n gen._n 1.26_o etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v not_o understand_v by_o the_o jew_n but_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n more_o plain_o relate_v the_o diversity_n of_o person_n of_o the_o father_n and_o son_n in_o one_o essence_n john_n 14.9_o john_n 17.5_o 22._o the_o spirit_n all_o three_o together_o matth._n 28.19_o 1_o john_n 5.7_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o subsistence_n in_o unity_n of_o essence_n and_o trinity_n of_o person_n be_v of_o that_o transcendent_a and_o incomprehensible_a nature_n that_o as_o it_o can_v never_o be_v discover_v without_o a_o immediate_a revelation_n from_o god_n himself_o so_o be_v discover_v it_o be_v scarce_o conceptible_a by_o we_o the_o dispute_v concern_v it_o far_o than_o it_o be_v there_o reveal_v be_v groundless_a and_o dangerous_a for_o it_o be_v utter_o impossible_a that_o the_o notion_n of_o personality_n or_o subsistence_n as_o we_o take_v it_o up_o from_o these_o inferior_a being_n can_v fit_v that_o which_o be_v the_o high_a and_o most_o arcane_a mystery_n of_o the_o infinite_a be_v and_o consequent_o those_o dispute_n which_o be_v build_v upon_o those_o disproportionable_a notion_n be_v not_o without_o a_o necessity_n of_o err_a chap._n ii_o of_o the_o act_n and_o work_v of_o god_n and_o 1._o of_o his_o eternal_a counsel_n 4._o the_o next_o great_a point_n that_o we_o learn_v in_o this_o book_n be_v concern_v the_o act_n or_o work_v of_o god_n 1._o his_o eternal_a counsel_n 2._o the_o execution_n of_o that_o counsel_n 1._o creation_n 2._o providence_n 1._o general_n concern_v all_o thing_n 2._o special_a concern_v man._n 1._o concern_v the_o eternal_a counsel_n of_o god_n whereby_o he_o do_v predetermine_v all_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v from_o all_o eternity_n this_o as_o it_o evident_o appear_v in_o all_o the_o prophecy_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o be_v fulfil_v in_o their_o time_n so_o by_o divers_a affirmation_n even_o of_o god_n himself_o by_o his_o spirit_n the_o creation_n prov._n 8.27_o when_o he_o prepare_v the_o heaven_n 29._o when_o he_o appoint_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n job_n 38.4_o when_o i_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n 10._o and_o break_v up_o for_o it_o my_o free_a place_n the_o redemption_n of_o man_n by_o christ_n 1_o pet._n 1.20_o who_o be_v foreordain_v before_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world._n act_n 2.23_o he_o by_o the_o determinate_a counsel_n and_o foreknowledge_n of_o god_n you_o have_v take_v etc._n etc._n election_n of_o his_o church_n and_o people_n rom._n 9.11_o the_o purpose_n of_o god_n according_a to_o election_n the_o success_n of_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n isa_n 14.26_o 27._o this_o be_v the_o purpose_n that_o be_v purpose_v upon_o the_o whole_a earth_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o lord_n have_v purpose_v and_o who_o shall_v disannul_v it_o dan._n 4.35_o the_o extort_a confession_n of_o nabuchadnezzar_n the_o particular_a and_o voluntary_a motion_n of_o man_n isa_n 10.5_o o_o assyrian_n the_o rod_n of_o my_o anger_n etc._n etc._n yet_o he_o think_v not_o so_o jer._n 10.23_o the_o way_n of_o man_n be_v not_o in_o himself_o prov._n 20.24_o man_n go_n be_v of_o the_o lord_n prov._n 21.30_o there_o be_v no_o wisdom_n nor_o counsel_n against_o the_o lord_n the_o most_o contingent_a and_o inconsiderable_a event_n that_o be_v the_o cast_n of_o a_o lot_n prov._n 16.33_o the_o fall_n of_o a_o sparrow_n matth._n 10.29_o now_o touch_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o almighty_a we_o be_v to_o distinguish_v between_o the_o act_n of_o counsel_n and_o the_o act_n of_o knowledge_n the_o first_o be_v proper_o a_o act_n of_o his_o will_n predetermine_v what_o shall_v be_v the_o latter_a a_o act_n of_o his_o infinite_a understanding_n which_o foresee_v what_o shall_v be_v
any_o thing_n that_o he_o do_v or_o suffer_v be_v answerable_a to_o his_o own_o well-being_n which_o be_v the_o termination_n of_o that_o love_n and_o according_o like_v or_o dislike_v it_o or_o will_v it_o to_o be_v or_o not_o to_o be_v do_v this_o precept_n be_v resolve_v into_o its_o negative_a whatsoever_o you_o will_v not_o that_o man_n shall_v do_v to_o you_o that_o do_v not_o to_o they_o and_o for_o the_o use_n of_o both_o we_o be_v to_o take_v they_o both_o with_o these_o limitation_n 1._o it_o be_v understand_v in_o a_o equality_n or_o parity_n of_o relation_n and_o not_o otherwise_o for_o a_o instance_n the_o father_n may_v expect_v that_o from_o a_o son_n viz._n reverence_n and_o observance_n which_o will_v not_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o father_n to_o give_v to_o the_o son._n the_o duty_n be_v diversify_v according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o relation_n the_o resolution_n of_o the_o precept_n in_o this_o case_n be_v therefore_o this_o whatsoever_o i_o will_v that_o my_o father_n shall_v expect_v from_o i_o that_o i_o will_v that_o my_o son_n shall_v do_v to_o i_o &_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la variation_n of_o circumstance_n and_o relation_n diversify_v the_o case_n and_o therefore_o the_o resolution_n of_o this_o precept_n in_o case_n of_o different_a relation_n must_v be_v as_o well_o with_o the_o change_n of_o the_o relation_n as_o of_o the_o person_n and_o the_o question_n to_o be_v ask_v the_o conscience_n in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v be_v i_o in_o my_o neighbour_n condition_n and_o my_o neighbour_n in_o i_o what_o i_o will_v in_o such_o a_o case_n expect_v from_o my_o neighbour_n that_o i_o ought_v to_o do_v to_o he_o exit_fw-la autographo_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la eod_fw-la collat_n finis_fw-la a_o brief_a abstract_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n a_o brief_a abstract_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n 1._o that_o there_o be_v one_o and_o but_o one_o most_o glorious_a god_n eternal_n incomprehensible_a perfect_o happy_a infinite_a in_o wisdom_n power_n and_o goodness_n fill_v all_o place_n but_o comprehend_v in_o no_o place_n full_a of_o justice_n mercy_n truth_n and_o perfection_n 2._o that_o this_o god_n though_o but_o one_o in_o essence_n be_v yet_o three_o in_o number_n of_o his_o subsistence_n father_n son_n and_o holy_a spirit_n 3._o that_o this_o god_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o time_n create_v the_o world_n common_o call_v the_o heaven_n and_o earth_n which_o he_o still_o govern_v by_o his_o power_n wisdom_n and_o providence_n and_o this_o he_o do_v 1._o for_o the_o manifestation_n and_o glory_n of_o his_o wisdom_n power_n and_o goodness_n 2._o for_o the_o communication_n of_o his_o beneficence_n goodness_n and_o bounty_n to_o the_o thing_n which_o he_o thus_o make_v according_a to_o their_o several_a nature_n and_o capacity_n 4._o that_o have_v finish_v this_o inferior_a world_n call_v the_o earth_n and_o furnish_v it_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o convenient_a for_o the_o use_n and_o convenience_n of_o the_o noble_a creature_n which_o he_o intend_v he_o create_v the_o first_o man_n adam_n and_o the_o first_o woman_n eve_n the_o common_a parent_n of_o all_o mankind_n from_o who_o all_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n in_o the_o world_n be_v derive_v by_o natural_a propagation_n 5._o to_o these_o first_o parent_n of_o mankind_n almighty_a god_n give_v some_o endowment_n or_o constituent_a part_n that_o be_v common_a to_o all_o mankind_n as_o well_o as_o to_o they_o namely_o 1._o terrestrial_a or_o earthly_a body_n for_o the_o first_o man_n be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o body_n of_o all_o other_o man_n though_o they_o be_v derive_v to_o they_o by_o ordinary_a generation_n yet_o their_o body_n be_v terrestrial_a or_o elementary_a body_n 2_o spiritual_a and_o immortal_a soul_n endue_v not_o only_o with_o the_o power_n of_o vegetation_n as_o herb_n and_o tree_n nor_o only_a with_o the_o power_n of_o sense_n and_o perception_n and_o appetite_n as_o the_o bruit_n beast_n but_o also_o with_o the_o power_n of_o understanding_n and_o liberty_n of_o will_n whereby_o he_o obtain_v a_o kind_n above_o all_o other_o visible_a creature_n beside_o and_o this_o soul_n thus_o endue_v with_o the_o power_n of_o understanding_n and_o will_n do_v not_o die_v with_o the_o body_n but_o it_o be_v immortal_a and_o never_o die_v and_o this_o be_v call_v a_o reasonable_a soul_n whereby_o we_o understand_v and_o think_v and_o consider_v and_o remember_v and_o choose_v one_o thing_n and_o refuse_v another_o whereby_o we_o have_v a_o capacity_n to_o know_v almighty_a god_n his_o work_n his_o will_n and_o to_o obey_v and_o observe_v it_o and_o to_o perform_v all_o the_o action_n that_o belong_v to_o a_o reasonable_a creature_n 3._o a_o power_n of_o propagation_n of_o their_o kind_a by_o the_o mutual_a conjunction_n of_o sex_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o divine_a benediction_n give_v to_o man_n as_o well_o as_o to_o sensible_a creature_n be_v fruitful_a multiply_v and_o replenish_v the_o earth_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o benediction_n all_o the_o family_n of_o mankind_n that_o be_v or_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v in_o the_o course_n of_o ordinary_a generation_n derive_v from_o the_o first_o parent_n of_o mankind_n 4._o a_o power_n and_o right_n of_o dominion_n over_o the_o inferior_a creature_n which_o he_o do_v exercise_n partly_o by_o the_o ordination_n and_o appointment_n of_o their_o creation_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o advantage_n of_o his_o understand_a faculty_n and_o though_o this_o dominion_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n weaken_v and_o decay_v by_o the_o fall_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n yet_o it_o still_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n continue_v to_o the_o child_n of_o men._n 6._o but_o some_o privilege_n our_o first_o parent_n have_v in_o their_o state_n of_o innocence_n which_o by_o their_o fall_n have_v be_v much_o impair_v and_o lose_v and_o not_o derive_v to_o their_o posterity_n 1._o a_o state_n of_o perfect_a innocence_n free_a from_o all_o sin_n and_o sinful_a contagion_n 2._o a_o state_n of_o happiness_n and_o blessedness_n as_o large_a as_o humane_a nature_n can_v be_v capable_a of_o 3._o a_o state_n of_o great_a integrity_n and_o perfection_n as_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o humane_a nature_n to_o enjoy_v as_o light_a and_o great_a knowledge_n in_o his_o understanding_n integrity_n in_o his_o will_n right_a order_n in_o his_o soul_n righteousness_n and_o holiness_n 4._o a_o state_n of_o immortality_n of_o body_n and_o soul_n in_o their_o perfect_a conjunction_n so_o long_o as_o he_o keep_v his_o innocence_n 7._o the_o end_n for_o which_o almighty_a god_n create_v man_n thus_o be_v first_o those_o common_a end_n which_o move_v he_o to_o create_v the_o world_n above_o mention_v namely_o his_o own_o glory_n and_o the_o communication_n of_o his_o goodness_n and_o beneficence_n but_o second_o these_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o special_a end_n of_o man_n creation_n 1._o that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o creature_n in_o this_o low_a world_n that_o may_v more_o convenient_o active_o and_o effectual_o give_v glory_n unto_o god_n and_o to_o that_o end_n he_o endue_v he_o with_o noble_a faculty_n that_o may_v perform_v this_o office_n his_o understanding_n whereby_o he_o may_v know_v his_o maker_n and_o his_o will_n and_o his_o work_n his_o will_n whereby_o he_o may_v obey_v his_o will_n his_o affection_n whereby_o he_o may_v love_v and_o fear_v and_o admire_v he_o his_o faculty_n of_o speech_n whereby_o he_o may_v glorify_v and_o praise_v he_o this_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o glory_n than_o the_o other_o inferior_n do_v or_o can_v bring_v to_o their_o maker_n and_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v thus_o glorify_v his_o maker_n he_o place_v he_o in_o the_o view_n and_o sight_n of_o the_o goodly_a frame_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o give_v he_o his_o law_n wherein_o he_o shall_v obey_v and_o serve_v his_o creator_n 2._o that_o he_o may_v be_v partaker_n of_o as_o much_o happiness_n and_o blessedness_n as_o the_o humane_a nature_n can_v be_v capable_a of_o while_o it_o stand_v in_o conjunction_n with_o his_o body_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v by_o a_o kind_n of_o translation_n into_o heaven_n enjoy_v more_o pure_a perfect_a and_o everlasting_a state_n of_o blessedness_n and_o glory_n 8._o when_o god_n have_v thus_o create_v man_n he_o give_v he_o a_o law_n of_o righteousness_n and_o holiness_n and_o reveal_v it_o to_o he_o and_o for_o a_o probation_n or_o trial_n of_o his_o obedience_n forbid_v he_o the_o eat_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o one_o tree_n in_o paradise_n under_o pain_n of_o death_n 9_o our_o first_o parent_n rebel_v against_o that_o just_a and_o easy_a law_n by_o eat_v the_o forbid_a fruit._n and_o although_o they_o do_v not_o present_o die_v corporal_o yet_o they_o by_o this_o disobedience_n fall_v into_o these_o inconvenience_n 1._o they_o