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diversity_n great_a part_n see_v 252 4 3.5472 3 false
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A65672 A new theory of the earth, from its original to the consummation of all things wherein the creation of the world in six days, the universal deluge, and the general conflagration, as laid down in the Holy Scriptures, are shewn to be perfectly agreeable to reason and philosophy : with a large introductory discourse concerning the genuine nature, stile, and extent of the Mosaick history of the creation / by William Whiston ... Whiston, William, 1667-1752. 1696 (1696) Wing W1696; ESTC R20397 280,059 488

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into_o the_o tail_n upon_o such_o a_o approach_n of_o the_o comet_n to_o the_o sun_n as_o we_o be_v speak_v of_o though_o therefore_o the_o tail_n shall_v be_v suppose_v in_o its_o descent_n towards_o the_o sun_n to_o be_v pure_a unmix_a vapour_n or_o watery_a particle_n as_o withal_o the_o outmost_a region_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n itself_o in_o probability_n be_v yet_o the_o same_o tail_n after_o the_o perihelion_n aught_o to_o be_v esteem_v a_o more_o heterogeneous_a and_o impure_a mixture_n especial_o in_o the_o low_a space_n of_o it_o and_o those_o part_n which_o be_v near_a to_o that_o atmosphere_n itself_o from_o whence_o the_o whole_a do_v proceed_v lxvi_o the_o diurnal_a motion_n of_o planet_n be_v in_o itself_o perfect_o distinct_a from_o and_o whole_o independent_a on_o the_o annual_a this_o i_o hope_v will_v be_v universal_o grant_v without_o any_o necessity_n of_o a_o demonstration_n lxvii_o if_o a_o chaos_n i._n e._n a_o
conclusion_n of_o one_o and_o the_o commence_v another_o year_n viz._n the_o autumnal_a equinox_n and_o the_o full_a moon_n which_o must_v for_o ever_o fix_v and_o establish_v the_o constancy_n of_o their_o annual_a space_n and_o even_o the_o countryman_n have_v somewhat_o easy_o observable_a to_o fix_v his_o account_n and_o characterise_v his_o year_n the_o full_a moon_n rise_v when_o the_o sun_n set_v as_o the_o same_o common_a period_n of_o the_o old_a and_o introducer_n of_o the_o new_a year_n so_o that_o in_o so_o regular_a and_o true_o natural_a solar_a and_o lunar_a year_n as_o then_o obtain_v no_o observation_n of_o astronomer_n be_v necessary_a to_o adjust_a or_o calculate_v their_o measure_n of_o time_n nature_n or_o rather_o divine_a providence_n have_v so_o fit_v the_o heavenly_a revolution_n that_o nothing_o more_o than_o the_o easy_a observation_n of_o a_o full_a moon_n be_v necessary_a to_o determine_v their_o season_n and_o their_o year_n and_o to_o retain_v they_o at_o a_o constant_a set_n out_o with_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o solstitial_a point_n in_o the_o heaven_n than_o which_o disposition_n nothing_o of_o such_o a_o nature_n can_v more_o clear_o demonstrate_v the_o wise_a provision_n of_o the_o great_a creator_n or_o more_o useful_o be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o mankind_n coral_n 3._o hence_o we_o easy_o understand_v the_o primary_n occasion_n of_o the_o confusion_n in_o astronomy_n and_o chronclogy_n after_o the_o flood_n notwithstanding_o they_o may_v have_v be_v well_o understand_v before_o it_o while_o the_o solar_a and_o lunar_a year_n be_v equal_a and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o begin_v both_o at_o the_o equinox_n and_o at_o the_o full_a moon_n this_o latter_a observable_a by_o all_o fix_v the_o former_a observable_a but_o by_o a_o few_o it_o be_v next_o to_o impossible_a to_o suppose_v any_o difference_n in_o year_n or_o in_o the_o account_n of_o time_n depend_v thereon_o but_o upon_o a_o imperceptible_a change_n of_o the_o year_n at_o the_o deluge_n and_o the_o consequent_a incommensurate_a duration_n of_o the_o solar_a and_o lunar_a period_n it_o be_v natural_a to_o suppose_v great_a diversity_n of_o year_n and_o perplexity_n of_o account_n some_o may_v long_o retain_v their_o ancient_a year_n and_o suffer_v its_o head_n to_o wander_v through_o all_o season_n other_o may_v retain_v their_o ancient_a year_n as_o far_o as_o it_o agree_v with_o the_o twelve_o lunation_n or_o month_n afterward_o and_o make_v use_n of_o a_o lunar-year_n who_o head_n they_o may_v either_o as_o the_o former_a suffer_v to_o wander_v through_o all_o season_n or_o fix_v as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v by_o the_o intercalation_n of_o a_o month_n as_o oft_o as_o they_o find_v so_o much_o deficiency_n from_o the_o solar_a year_n and_o as_o the_o former_a sort_n have_v a_o regular_a cycle_n or_o constant_a method_n for_o the_o find_v the_o head_n of_o their_o month_n and_o year_n need_v no_o other_o observation_n so_o the_o latter_a must_v always_o remark_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o moon_n and_o begin_v their_o month_n or_o year_n or_o both_o at_o some_o observable_a point_n of_o a_o entire_a lunation_n as_o at_o the_o full_a or_o new_a moon_n or_o so_o soon_o as_o any_o decrease_n or_o increase_v of_o its_o light_n become_v sensible_a some_o may_v strive_v to_o find_v cut_v the_o number_n of_o day_n necessary_a to_o be_v add_v to_o their_o old_a year_n and_o so_o to_o reduce_v the_o same_o to_o the_o true_a solar_a revolution_n and_o according_o may_z first_o make_v every_o month_n thirty_o day_n and_o the_o year_n three_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o till_o that_o appear_v too_o little_a five_o more_o day_n and_o at_o last_o the_o odd_a six_o hour_n be_v by_o degree_n add_v and_o the_o civil_a become_v almost_o equal_a to_o the_o natural_a year_n while_o other_o be_v intent_n upon_o the_o adjustment_n of_o the_o solar_a and_o lunar_a period_n and_o invent_v cycle_n for_o the_o correspondence_n of_o those_o several_a account_n which_o be_v respective_o follow_v by_o several_a nation_n all_o which_o variety_n of_o reckon_n with_o its_o natural_a consequence_n must_v cause_v strange_a confusion_n in_o the_o account_n of_o time_n and_o create_v mightly_a difficulty_n in_o the_o ancient_n chronology_n very_o agreeable_o to_o what_o every_o one_o know_v to_o have_v be_v real_o the_o case_n who_o search_v into_o such_o matter_n to_o what_o our_o hypothesis_n lay_v a_o rational_a occasion_n and_o foundation_n for_o and_o to_o what_o without_o such_o a_o suppose_a change_n at_o the_o deluge_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n accountable_a coral_n 4._o when_o the_o number_n three_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o be_v not_o only_o a_o middle_n proportional_a between_o the_o day_n in_o a_o antediluvian_n and_o post_v diluvian_a year_n and_o near_o between_o the_o present_a solar_a and_o lunar_a year_n be_v not_o only_o the_o number_n of_o degree_n in_o the_o ecliptic_a and_o in_o every_o circle_n or_o orbit_n but_o be_v the_o just_a number_n of_o day_n in_o a_o year_n among_o so_o many_o nation_n for_o so_o many_o age_n the_o reason_n of_o that_o prophetic_a style_n in_o which_o a_o day_n or_o year_n thereby_o mean_v do_v plain_o signify_v three_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o day_n and_o no_o more_o be_v clear_a and_o evident_a what_o difficulty_n the_o want_n of_o this_o observation_n that_o daniel_n prophetic_a year_n consist_v of_o three_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o day_n have_v leave_v unsolve_v and_o what_o light_n may_v be_v afford_v to_o some_o place_n of_o the_o high_a importance_n thereby_o i_o have_v rather_o the_o reader_n shall_v be_v leave_v to_o his_o own_o observation_n and_o that_o work_v so_o impatient_o expect_v of_o which_o i_o make_v mention_v before_o than_o prepossess_v he_o with_o any_o more_o particular_a instance_n thereof_o in_o this_o place_n coral_n 5._o when_o the_o very_a day_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o deluge_n near_o determine_v by_o the_o place_n of_o the_o perihelion_n and_o exact_o by_o the_o astronomical_a table_n of_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n be_v the_o very_a same_o individual_a day_n with_o that_o mention_v by_o the_o sacred_a writer_n hence_o arise_v a_o very_a surprise_v and_o unexpected_a confirmation_n of_o the_o verity_n of_o the_o scripture_n history_n here_o be_v a_o great_a and_o signal_n instance_n of_o the_o wonderful_a providence_n of_o god_n indeed_o and_o of_o his_o care_n for_o the_o credit_n and_o establishment_n of_o the_o holy_a book_n that_o he_o have_v leave_v we_o mean_v sufficient_a after_o above_o four_o thousand_o year_n of_o examine_v and_o ascertain_v the_o veracity_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a of_o its_o writer_n and_o in_o one_o of_o the_o most_o scruple_v and_o exceptionable_a point_n of_o his_o narration_n that_o of_o the_o universal_a deluge_n and_o that_o from_o unexceptionable_a principle_n the_o astronomical_a table_n of_o the_o celestial_a motion_n to_o how_o great_a a_o degree_n this_o thing_n will_v deserve_v the_o most_o serious_a consideration_n of_o every_o one_o especial_o in_o this_o our_o sceptical_a age_n i_o need_v not_o determine_v the_o importance_n of_o the_o concern_v and_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o evidence_n hence_o afford_v sufficient_o enforce_v this_o point_n without_o any_o far_a application_n coral_n 6._o the_o year_n add_v in_o the_o samaritan_n pentateuch_n and_o septuagint_n to_o the_o account_n of_o time_n from_o the_o hebrew_n verity_n since_o the_o deluge_n be_v add_v without_o reason_n and_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o truth_n and_o to_o the_o sacred_a write_n together_o for_o whereas_o by_o the_o hebrew_n verity_n and_o the_o astronomical_a table_n of_o the_o place_n of_o the_o perihelion_n and_o of_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n not_o to_o mention_v the_o testimony_n of_o abidenus_n and_o berosus_n here_o the_o deluge_n biginning_n be_v fix_v to_o the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o the_o second_o month_n from_o the_o autumnal_a equinox_n or_o to_o the_o 27_o the_o of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n 2365_o and_o the_o 2349_o the_o before_o the_o christian_a aera_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o the_o just_a number_n of_o 4044_o year_n since_o past_a and_o elapse_v in_o case_n those_o eight_o hundred_o or_o nine_o hundred_o year_n which_o the_o samaritan_n and_o septuagint_n have_v add_v be_v to_o be_v allow_v for_o all_o be_v put_v thereby_o into_o confusion_n the_o situation_n of_o the_o moon_n necessary_a to_o this_o matter_n be_v lose_v and_o no_o reasonable_a account_n to_o be_v give_v of_o she_o still_o accompany_v the_o earth_n the_o place_n of_o the_o perihelion_n and_o day_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o deluge_n thence_o near_o determine_v must_v have_v be_v about_o twelve_o degree_n and_o as_o many_o day_n socner_n and_o the_o day_n which_o noah_n enter_v into_o the_o ark_n must_v have_v be_v not_o the_o twenty_o seven_o of_o the_o second_o