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their_o nature_n from_o which_o it_o seem_v that_o great_a diversity_n do_v arise_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o receive_v the_o image_n and_o consequent_o in_o the_o perception_n of_o their_o object_n so_o then_o though_o every_o man_n know_v how_o thing_n appear_v to_o himself_o yet_o what_o impression_n they_o make_v upon_o the_o so_o different_a sense_n of_o another_o he_o only_o know_v certain_o that_o be_v conscious_a to_o they_o and_o though_o all_o man_n agree_v to_o call_v the_o impression_n they_o feel_v from_o such_o or_o such_o a_o object_n by_o the_o same_o name_n yet_o no_o one_o can_v assure_o tell_v but_o that_o the_o sentiment_n may_v be_v different_a it_o may_v be_v one_o man_n have_v the_o impression_n of_o green_a from_o that_o which_o in_o another_o beget_v the_o sense_n of_o yellow_a and_o yet_o they_o both_o call_v it_o green_a because_o from_o their_o infancy_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o join_v that_o word_n to_o that_o sentiment_n which_o such_o a_o object_n produce_v 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earth_n or_o the_o sun_n be_v the_o body_n move_v none_o of_o our_o sense_n can_v determine_v to_o sense_n the_o sun_n stand_v still_o also_o and_o no_o eye_n can_v perceive_v its_o actual_a motion_n for_o though_o we_o find_v that_o in_o a_o little_a time_n it_o have_v change_v its_o position_n and_o respect_n to_o we_o yet_o whether_o that_o change_n be_v cause_v by_o its_o translation_n from_o we_o or_o we_o from_o it_o the_o sense_n can_v never_o tell_v and_o yet_o from_o this_o and_o this_o only_a the_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n believe_v its_o motion_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o standing_z still_o of_o the_o earth_n be_v conclude_v the_o same_o way_n and_o yet_o though_o it_o do_v move_v it_o will_v appear_v fix_v to_o we_o as_o now_o it_o do_v since_o we_o be_v carry_v with_o it_o in_o a_o regular_a
perceive_v that_o those_o promise_n be_v hardly_o keep_v to_o appear_v often_o in_o the_o press_n i_o know_v be_v censure_v but_o i_o see_v not_o why_o that_o shall_v be_v a_o fault_n whilst_o the_o book_n themselves_o have_v not_o great_a if_o a_o man_n write_v well_o he_o may_v deserve_v excuse_n at_o least_o if_o otherwise_o by_o use_n he_o may_v mend_v or_o if_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o that_o his_o writing_n often_o be_v not_o worth_a object_v nor_o have_v any_o one_o need_n to_o complain_v since_o no_o one_o be_v concern_v about_o what_o another_o print_n further_o than_o himself_o please_v and_o since_o man_n have_v the_o liberty_n to_o read_v our_o book_n or_o not_o methinks_v they_o may_v give_v we_o leave_v to_o write_v or_o forbear_v this_o i_o say_v because_o i_o know_v this_o ill-natured_a humour_n put_v restraint_n upon_o the_o pen_n of_o some_o great_a man_n and_o tempt_v other_o to_o make_v promise_n and_o excuse_n which_o i_o think_v do_v not_o become_v they_o for_o my_o part_n i_o have_v as_o little_a leisure_n to_o write_v book_n as_o other_o man_n for_o i_o have_v that_o to_o do_v which_o may_v be_v reckon_v a_o employment_n but_o every_o man_n have_v some_o vaâ—…ancies_n and_o i_o love_v now_o and_o then_o in_o this_o manner_n to_o employ_v i_o it_o be_v a_o innocent_a way_n of_o entertain_v a_o man_n self_n to_o paint_v the_o image_n of_o his_o thought_n and_o no_o better_a a_o writer_n than_o myself_o may_v happen_v to_o divert_v if_o not_o to_o instruct_v some_o other_o by_o it_o errata_fw-la the_o reader_n be_v desire_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o follow_a error_n of_o the_o press_n some_o of_o which_o be_v so_o near_o in_o sound_n 〈◊〉_d the_o word_n of_o the_o author_n that_o they_o may_v easy_o be_v mistake_v for_o he_o essay_n i._o for._n read_v page_n line_n best_o compactâ—…ess_v foâ—…st_a compactness_n 13_o 2_o the_o herb_n and_o the_o flower_n herb_n and_o flower_n 16_o 2_o before_o we_o our_o discovery_n before_o we_o our_o discovery_n 25_o 34_o all_o opinion_n all_o their_o opinion_n 26_o 21_o old_a law_n old_a saw_n 28_o 29_o heaven_n above_o etc._n etc._n heaven_n above_o it_o 28_o 32_o other_o opinion_n opinion_n 30_o 11_o his_o say_n his_o saying_n 31_o 24_o essay_n ii_o revile_v against_o rail_n against_o 43_o 4_o boast_n of_o boast_n 47_o 16_o isellâ—…s_n psellus_n 53_o 19_o be_v certain_a contain_v and_o be_v 62_o 13_o essay_n iii_o i_o take_v it_o be_v i_o take_v it_o it_o be_v 4_o 10_o virulam_n verulam_n 34_o 14_o self-absurd_a self-assured_a 52_o 12_o essay_n iv._o since_o then_o since_o they_o 17_o 16_o difference_n deference_n 26_o 25_o jumbling_n intermixture_n jumbling_n and_o intermixture_n 32_o 13_o 14_o flight_v slight_v 34_o 7_o essay_n v._o their_o own_o interest_n their_o interest_n 28_o 8_o essay_n vi_o for_o read_v page_n line_n stream_n steam_n 14_o 22_o fâ—…m_n whatever_o what_o ever_o 56_o 17_o she_o apprending_a she_o apprehend_v 56_o 22_o essay_n vii_o to_o they_o all_o to_o they_o all_z 6_o 13_o 14_o from_o the_o world_n from_o your_o world_n 6_o 37_o such_o of_o they_o that_o such_o of_o they_o as_o 7_o 1_o they_o that_o make_v that_o they_o make_v 11_o 6_o main_a work_n main_a mark_n 30_o 33_o 〈◊〉_d 2._o 43_o 31_o note_n that_o the_o sum_n of_o my_o lord_n bacon_n atlantis_n be_v the_o brief_a content_n of_o his_o story_n print_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o seven_o essay_n be_v intend_v as_o a_o preface_n to_o it_o and_o shall_v have_v be_v in_o the_o italic_a character_n but_o the_o printer_n have_v not_o do_v that_o nor_o make_v a_o sufficient_a break_v to_o distinguish_v my_o lord_n bacon_n content_n end_v page_n 2._o line_n 12._o from_o the_o author_n story_n essay_n i._o against_o confidence_n in_o philosophy_n and_o matter_n of_o speculation_n one_o of_o the_o first_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v in_o order_n to_o the_o enlargement_n and_o increase_v of_o knowledge_n be_v to_o make_v man_n senâ—…ible_a how_o imperfect_a their_o understand_n be_v in_o the_o present_a state_n and_o how_o liable_a to_o deception_n for_o hereby_o we_o be_v dispose_v to_o more_o wariâ—…ess_n in_o our_o inquiry_n and_o take_v off_o from_o â—…old_n and_o peremptory_a conclusion_n which_o be_v some_o of_o the_o greâ—…test_a hindâ—…rances_n of_o intellectâ—…al_a improvementâ—…_n in_o the_o world_n therefore_o by_o way_n of_o intrâ—…duction_n to_o philosophy_n and_o ground_a science_n we_o must_v endeavour_v first_o to_o destroy_v the_o confidence_n of_o assertion_n and_o to_o establish_v a_o prudent_a reserudâ—…ss_n and_o modesty_n in_o opinion_n in_o order_n to_o this_o i_o shall_v here_o set_v down_o some_o thought_n i_o have_v have_v on_o this_o subject_a and_o in_o do_v it_o i_o shall_v 1._o offer_v some_o considerable_a instanâ—…_n of_o humane_a ignorance_n and_o deficiency_n even_o in_o the_o main_a and_o most_o usual_a thing_n in_o nature_n 2._o i_o shall_v inquire_v into_o the_o caâ—…ses_n of_o our_o imperfection_n in_o knowledge_n which_o will_v afford_v further_a evidence_n and_o proof_n of_o it_o and_o 3._o add_v some_o strictâ—…es_n against_o dogmatize_v in_o philosophy_n and_o all_o matter_n of_o uncertain_a speculation_n my_o instance_n shall_v be_v draw_v 1._o from_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o 2._o from_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o own_o and_o other_o body_n abâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d former_a i_o consider_v that_o if_o certainty_n be_v any_o where_o to_o be_v expect_v one_o will_v think_v it_o shall_v be_v have_v in_o the_o notice_n of_o our_o soul_n which_o be_v our_o true_a self_n and_o who_o sentiment_n we_o most_o in_o ward_o know_v in_o thing_n without_o we_o our_o shallowness_n and_o ignorance_n need_v not_o be_v matter_n of_o much_o wonder_n since_o we_o can_v pry_v into_o the_o hide_a thing_n of_o nature_n â—…or_a obsâ—…rue_a the_o first_o spring_n and_o wheel_n that_o set_v the_o rest_n in_o motion_n we_o see_v but_o little_a parcel_n of_o the_o work_n of_o god_n and_o want_v phaenomena_n to_o make_v entire_a and_o secure_a hypothesis_n but_o if_o that_o whereby_o we_o know_v other_o thing_n know_v not_o itself_o if_o our_o soul_n be_v stranger_n to_o thing_n within_o they_o which_o they_o have_v more_o advantage_n to_o understand_v than_o they_o have_v in_o matter_n of_o external_a nature_n i_o think_v then_o that_o this_o first_o will_v be_v a_o considerable_a instance_n of_o the_o scantness_n and_o imperfection_n of_o our_o knowledge_n 1._o i_o take_v notice_n therefore_o that_o the_o learned_a have_v ever_o be_v at_o great_a odds_o and_o uncertainty_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soul_n concern_v which_o every_o philosopher_n almost_o have_v a_o distincâ—…_n opinion_n the_o chaldâ—…ans_n hold_v it_o a_o virtue_n without_o fâ—…n_n xenocrates_n and_o the_o egyptian_n a_o move_a nâ—…ber_n parâ—…ider_v a_o compound_n of_o light_n and_o darkness_n hesâ—…od_a and_o anâ—…minder_v a_o consistence_n of_o earth_n and_o water_n thâ—…les_n call_v in_o a_o nature_n without_o rest_n heraclides_fw-la suppose_a it_o to_o be_v light_n empedocles_n to_o be_v blood_n zeno_n the_o quintessence_n of_o the_o element_n gâ—…len_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v a_o hot_a complexion_n hypocrates_n a_o spirit_n diffuse_v through_o the_o body_n plato_n a_o self-moving_a substance_n aristotle_n a_o entelechy_a or_o no_o body_n know_v wâ—…_n and_o varâ—…o_o a_o heat_a and_o disperse_v air._n thus_o have_v some_o of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o â—…ntient_a time_n differ_v in_o one_o of_o the_o first_o theory_n of_o humane_a nature_n which_o may_v well_o be_v reckon_v a_o argument_n of_o uncertainâ—…y_n and_o â—…perfection_n and_o yet_o i_o account_v not_o the_o difficulty_n about_o this_o to_o be_v so_o hopeless_a as_o they_o be_v in_o lesâ—…_n note_a mystery_n the_o great_a occasion_n of_o this_o diversity_n and_o these_o mistake_n be_v that_o man_n will_v form_v some_o image_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o their_o fancy_n as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o contemplation_n of_o corporeal_a object_n but_o this_o be_v a_o wrong_a way_n of_o speculate_v immaterial_o which_o may_v be_v seeâ—…_n in_o their_o effect_n and_o attribute_n by_o way_n of_o reflection_n but_o if_o like_o child_n we_o run_v behind_o the_o glass_n to_o look_v for_o they_o we_o shall_v mâ—…_n nothing_o there_o but_o disappointment_n 2._o there_o have_v be_v as_o much_o trouble_n and_o diversity_n in_o enquiâ—…ing_v into_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o soul_n as_o in_o seâ—…hing_n into_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o learned_a mâ—…_n it_o be_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n create_v with_o the_o heaven_n and_o light_n other_o have_v think_v it_o a_o extract_n from_o the_o universal_a soul_n some_o fancy_a it_o descend_v from_o the_o moon_n other_o from_o the_o star_n or_o vast_a space_n of_o the_o aether_n above_o the_o planet_n some_o teach_v that_o god_n be_v the_o
can_v subsist_v without_o itself_o and_o real_a separability_n can_v consist_v with_o identity_n and_o indistinction_n 3._o the_o sacred_a and_o moysaicall_a philosophy_n suppose_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v a_o substance_n that_o can_v come_v and_o be_v join_v to_o another_o for_o it_o tell_v we_o that_o god_n breathe_v into_o adam_n nostril_n the_o breath_n of_o life_n by_o which_o general_o be_v understand_v his_o infuse_v a_o soul_n into_o he_o and_o all_o the_o argument_n that_o be_v allege_v from_o scripture_n to_o prove_v its_o immediate_a creation_n do_v strong_o conclude_v it_o to_o be_v a_o distinct_a substance_n from_o the_o body_n and_o 4._o the_o same_o doctrine_n be_v more_o than_o once_o affirm_v by_o aristotle_n himself_o for_o say_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o remain_v that_o the_o mind_n or_o â—…oul_n come_v from_o without_o and_o be_v only_o a_o divine_a thing_n again_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o mind_n be_v separate_v etc._n etc._n a_o thing_n apart_o from_o the_o body_n for_o elsewhere_o he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o operation_n of_o the_o body_n do_v not_o communicate_v with_o its_o the_o soul_n operation_n he_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o substance_n or_o subsistence_n for_o suppose_v which_o i_o be_o reprehend_v by_o our_o philosopher_n and_o affirm_v further_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o mind_n be_v a_o divine_a and_o impassable_a thing_n it_o appear_v then_o from_o the_o testimony_n and_o i_o can_v allege_v more_o if_o there_o be_v occasion_n that_o aristotle_n teach_v the_o real_a distinction_n which_o i_o suppose_v and_o so_o according_a to_o our_o author_n be_v one_o of_o they_o that_o understand_v not_o the_o opposition_n of_o one_o and_o many_o yea_o 5._o our_o philosopher_n learned_a friend_n and_o admirer_n sir_n kenelm_n digby_n be_v another_o for_o that_o ingenious_a gentleman_n affirm_v in_o his_o immortality_n that_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o substance_n and_o a_o substance_n beside_o the_o body_n and_o almost_o all_o that_o discourse_n depend_v on_o that_o supposal_n 6._o this_o author_n himself_o affirm_v as_o much_o in_o his_o peripatetical_a institution_n as_o ever_o i_o suppose_v for_o he_o say_v it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o the_o mind_n be_v something_o of_o another_o kind_n from_o quantity_n and_o matter_n that_o it_o be_v a_o substantial_a principle_n of_o man_n and_o no_o mode_n or_o determination_n of_o divisibility_n and_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o common_a to_o body_n and_o spirit_n beside_o which_o in_o the_o five_o book_n of_o the_o same_o institution_n he_o discourse_v of_o the_o soul_n separation_n from_o the_o body_n and_o assert_n it_o to_o be_v evident_a that_o it_o perish_v not_o with_o it_o because_o it_o have_v action_n that_o belong_v not_o to_o a_o body_n but_o have_v of_o itself_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o be_v and_o its_o power_n of_o existence_n be_v not_o take_v away_o when_o the_o body_n fail_v the_o soul_n be_v apart_o from_o and_o beside_o it_o and_o that_o matter_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o the_o soul_n existence_n many_o other_o expression_n there_o be_v in_o that_o discourse_n to_o like_a purpose_n which_o speak_v the_o soul_n be_v real_a distinction_n from_o the_o body_n in_o as_o great_a variety_n of_o phrase_n as_o diversity_n and_o distinction_n can_v be_v speak_v but_o all_o this_o be_v forget_v and_o now_o it_o be_v a_o most_o important_a error_n in_o philosophy_n to_o suppose_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v a_o certain_a substance_n which_o may_v direct_o be_v make_v come_v and_o be_v join_v to_o another_o and_o of_o this_o none_o can_v doubt_v that_o understand_v the_o opposition_n of_o one_o and_o many_o i_o think_v now_o by_o all_o this_o it_o be_v pretty_a clear_a that_o my_o supposition_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v be_v a_o distinct_a substance_n from_o the_o body_n be_v not_o peccant_a except_o all_o the_o wise_a world_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a have_v be_v mistake_v and_o our_o author_n himself_o but_o beside_o all_o 2._o it_o seem_v to_o i_o evident_a even_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n abstract_v from_o authority_n and_o i_o think_v it_o appear_v 1._o from_o all_o the_o common_a argument_n that_o prove_v the_o soul_n immaterial_a for_o perception_n perception_n of_o spiritual_n universals_z mathematical_a life_n point_n superficies_n congenit_fw-la notion_n logical_a metaphysical_a and_o moral_a self-reflection_n freedom_n indifferency_n and_o universality_n of_o action_n these_o be_v all_o propertiâ—…â—…t_a all_o agree_n with_o body_n or_o matter_n though_o of_o never_o so_o pure_a and_o simple_a a_o nature_n nor_o be_v it_o conceivable_a how_o any_o of_o these_o shall_v arise_v from_o modification_n of_o quantity_n be_v of_o a_o divers_a kind_n from_o all_o the_o effect_n and_o phaenomena_n of_o motion_n 2._o if_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o a_o distinct_a substance_n from_o the_o body_n it_o be_v then_o a_o certain_a disposition_n and_o modification_n of_o it_o which_o this_o author_n in_o the_o ten_o lesson_n of_o his_o intitution_n seem_v to_o intimate_v say_v that_o since_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o certain_a affection_n which_o be_v introduce_v and_o expel_v by_o corporeal_a action_n hence_o he_o infeâ—…rs_v something_o that_o be_v not_o for_o our_o purpose_n to_o relate_v and_o if_o so_o since_o all_o diversity_n in_o matter_n arise_v from_o motion_n and_o position_n of_o part_n every_o different_a perception_n will_v require_v a_o distinct_a order_n and_o position_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o matter_n perceive_v which_o must_v be_v obtain_v by_o motion_n i_o demand_v then_o when_o we_o pass_v from_o one_o conception_n to_o another_o be_v the_o motion_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o diversity_n mere_o casual_a or_o direct_v by_o some_o act_n of_o knowledge_n the_o former_a i_o suppose_v no_o man_n in_o his_o wit_n will_v affirm_v since_o then_o all_o our_o conception_n will_v be_v nonsense_n and_o confusion_n chance_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o nothing_o that_o be_v orderly_a and_o regular_a but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o knowledge_n in_o we_o of_o that_o direct_v the_o motion_n that_o make_v every_o distinct_a conception_n i_o demand_v concern_v that_o knowledge_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n direct_v by_o some_o other_o or_o be_v it_o the_o effect_n of_o mere_a casual_a motion_n if_o the_o former_a we_o must_v run_v up_o in_o infinitum_fw-la in_o our_o inquiry_n and_o the_o latter_a admit_v the_o alleged_a absurdity_n there_o be_v no_o way_n then_o of_o defend_v the_o assertion_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v matter_n or_o any_o modification_n of_o it_o but_o by_o affirm_v with_o mr._n hobbs_n a_o certain_a connection_n between_o all_o our_o thought_n and_o a_o necessary_a fate_n in_o all_o thing_n which_o whoever_o affirm_v will_v find_v difficulty_n enough_o in_o his_o assertion_n to_o bring_v he_o to_o i_o that_o there_o be_v a_o vanity_n in_o dogmatize_v and_o confidence_n be_v unreasonable_a i_o have_v insist_v the_o long_a on_o this_o because_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o soul_n from_o the_o body_n be_v a_o very_a material_a subject_n the_o proof_n of_o which_o be_v very_o seasonable_a for_o the_o present_a age_n and_o by_o it_o i_o have_v disable_v our_o author_n pretend_a solution_n of_o the_o three_o difficulty_n i_o mention_v viz._n of_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o soul_n its_o union_n with_o the_o body_n and_o its_o move_a of_o it_o concern_v whiâ—…â—…st_v he_o add_v p._n 33._o that_o true_a it_o be_v one_o animate_v meâ—…â—…oves_v another_o but_o not_o that_o any_o substance_n that_o be_v a_o pure_a soul_n move_v immediate_o any_o member_n in_o which_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o which_o last_o i_o know_v no_o body_n that_o say_v i_o can_v affirm_v the_o soul_n move_v any_o member_n immediate_o but_o it_o be_v like_o it_o do_v it_o by_o the_o spirit_n its_o instrument_n much_o less_o do_v i_o ever_o say_v that_o the_o soul_n move_v any_o member_n in_o which_o it_o 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