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A66393 The difference between the Church of England, and the Church of Rome in opposition to a late book, intituled, An agreement between the Church of England, and Church of Rome. Williams, John, 1636?-1709. 1687 (1687) Wing W2701A; ESTC R38648 38,428 98

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say The Sacrifice of the Mass is not Propitiatory and that it profits him that takes it only and that it ought not to be offered for the living and dead for Sins Punishments Satisfactions and other Necessities let him be Accursed If any one shall say That by the Sacrifice of the Mass there is Blasphemy offered to the Sacrifice of Christ upon the Cross or that thereby any thing is derogated from him let him be accursed The Opposition The Church of England The Church of Rome 1. The offering of Christ as a Propitiation was but once 1. In the Mass there is a Propitiatory Sacrifice offered daily 2. To say that the Priest offers for the living and the dead in the Mass is blasphemous Fables and dangerous Deceits 2. Whoever denies that Christ is offered for the living and dead or shall say Christ and his Sacrifice is thereby blasphemed is Accursed The 32. Article of the Church of England Of the Marriage of Priests Bishops Priests and Deacons are not commanded by God's Law either to vow the estate of single Life or to abstain from Marriage therefore it is lawful also for them as for all other Christian Men to Marry at their own Discretion as they shall judy the same to serve better to Godliness 2 d. Part of the Homily of Good Works This Pharifascal and Papistical levell of Man's feigned Religion in Monastical Vows which although it were before God most abominable and contrary to God's Commandments and Christ's pure Religion yet it was praised to be a most Godly Life and the highest State of Perfection The Church of Rome 1. General Council of Lateran We do altogether forbid Presbyters Deacons and Monks to have Concubines or to contract Matrimony and according to the Definitions of Sacred Canons we do decree that Marriages so contracted be separated and that the Persons ought to be brought to Penance The 2. General Council of Lateran We do decree that they who being in the Order of Sub-deacon and above have Married Wives and had Concubines shall not have an Ecclesiastical Benefice for seeing they are the Temple of God c. it is a shameful thing that they should serve Beds and Vncleannesses The Council of Trent If any one shall say That Matrimony confirmed not consummated is not dissolved by the solemn profession of Religion of either Party let him be accursed If any one shall say That Clerks in Holy Orders or Regulars having solemnly professed Chastity may contract Matrimony and that so contracted it is valid notwithstanding an Ecclesiastical Law and Vow c. And that all may contract Matrimony who perceive they have not the gift of Chastity though they have vowed it let him be accursed The Opposition The Church of England The Church of Rome 1. The Marriage of Priests is lawful 1. Priests ought not to Marry and if they Marry are to be separated 2. The Marriage of Priests may serve to godliness 2. The Marriage of Priests is a defiling the Temple of God. 3. To Vow against Marriage especially upon the account of Perfection and Purity is a feigned Religion and contrary to God's Commandment 3. Vows against Marriage do oblige though the Persons have not the Gift of Continency The 34. Article of the Church of England Of the Traditions of the Church It is not necessary that Traditions and Ceremonies be in all places one of utterly like for at all times they have been diverse and may be changed according to the diversity of Countries Times and Mens Manners so that nothing be ordained against God's Word Every particular or national Church hath Authority to ordain change and abolish Ceremonies or Rites of the Church ordained only by Man's Authority so that all things be done to edifying 2 d Part of the Sermon of Good Works Let us rehearse other kind of Papistical Superstitions and Abuses as of Beads Lady-Psalters Rosaries Purgatory Masses Stations and Jubilees feigned Relicks and hallowed Beads Bread Water Candles c. See before Article 6 and 9. The Council of Trent The Holy Synod doth receive and regard with the like affection of Piety and Reverence the Old and New-Testament and also those unwritten Traditions dictated as it were by word of Mouth by Christ and preserved by continual Succession in the Church The matter and form of Extream Vnction Mass for the Dead The pronouncing the Mass sometimes with a loud at other times with a low Voice Mystical Benedictions Lights Incensings Garments and many other such like things are from Apostolical Discipline and Tradition If any one shall say that the Rite of the Roman Church of saying some part of the Canon of the Mass in a low Voice is to be condemned let him be accursed The Catechism of Trent The Shaving of the Head like a Crown is from Apostolical Tradition None of the Rites in the Mass are useless and vain The Opposition The Church of England The Church of Rome 1. It is not necessary that Ceremonies ordained by Man's Authority be in all places alike and such may be changed 1. Unwritten Traditions are equally to be regarded as Scripture such are Lights Incensings Shaving the Head c. and so to be every where and always retained 2. Lights and other Ceremonies of the Romish Church are superstitious and abuses 2. None of the Ceremonies used in the Mass as Lights and Incensings are useless and vain The 35. Article of the Church of England Of Homilies The homilies contain a Godly and wholesome Doctrine c. The Homilies charge the Church of Rome with Error Superstition Idolatry and Usurpation The 36. Article of the Church of England Of Consecration of Bishops and Ministers The Book of Consecration of Arch-Bishops and Bishops and ordering of Priests and Deacons lately set forth in the Time of Edward the Sixth and confirmed at the same Time by Authority of Parliament doth contain all things necessary to such Consecration and Divering And therefore whosoever are consecrated or ordered according to the Rites of that Book or hereafter shall be consecrated or ordered according to the same Rites We decree all such to be rightly orderly and lawfully consecrated and ordered The Church of Rome Council of Trent A Sacrifice and Priesthood are so conjoyned by the Ordinance of God that both have existed in every Law. From the very beginning of the Church there were the Names of the following Orders the lesser viz. Acolythi Exorcists Readers and Door-keepers The greater and sacred viz. the Subdeacon Deacon and Priest. Rhemists Annotations Whosoever taketh upon him to Preach without lawful sending to Minister Sacraments and is not Canonically ordered of a true Catholick Bishop to be a Curate of Souls c. he is a Thief and a Murderer So came in all Hereticks and all that succeed them in Room and Doctrine It 's the common Opinion of the Members of the Romish Church of our Nation that our