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death_n write_v year_n yield_v 54 3 7.0286 4 false
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A49894 A compendium of universal history from the beginning of the world to the reign of the Emperor Charles the Great written originally in Latin by Monsieur Le Clerc ; done into English.; Compendium historiae universalis. English Le Clerc, Jean, 1657-1736. 1699 (1699) Wing L814; ESTC R9872 110,905 234

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to_o pass_v that_o the_o pentateuch_n which_o be_v write_v in_o the_o ancient_a letter_n be_v so_o hand_v down_o to_o we_o there_o be_v relic_n of_o they_o to_o this_o day_n in_o mount_n gerizim_n in_o this_o age_n herodotus_n who_o the_o greek_n call_v the_o father_n of_o history_n publish_v his_o book_n when_o there_o be_v already_o a_o history_n of_o the_o hebrew_n for_o fifteen_o age_n begin_v only_o with_o abraham_n without_o go_v high_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v say_v nothing_o of_o the_o hebrew_n because_o that_o the_o land_n of_o judaea_n at_o that_o time_n be_v through_o the_o long_a absence_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n in_o a_o mean_a state_n and_o the_o jewish_a affair_n be_v inconsiderable_a beside_o that_o it_o be_v the_o business_n of_o the_o greek_n to_o know_v only_o those_o nation_n with_o who_o they_o have_v some_o commerce_n or_o other_o artaxerxes_n king_n of_o persia_n be_v overthrow_v several_a time_n by_o the_o greek_n but_o more_o particular_o by_o the_o athenian_n 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demosthenes_n and_o alcibiades_n on_o the_o athenian_a side_n perform_v many_o brave_a exploit_n and_o those_o that_o be_v famous_a among_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v brasides_fw-la myndarus_n and_o lysander_n admiral_n of_o their_o fleet_n who_o take_v athens_n raze_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n and_o commit_v the_o government_n of_o it_o to_o thirty_o tyrant_n thucydides_n have_v write_v a_o accurate_a history_n of_o this_o war_n and_o he_o live_v in_o that_o age._n we_o shall_v pass_v by_o the_o circumstance_n thereof_o and_o brief_o touch_v upon_o other_o thing_n that_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o interim_n of_o time_n 3558._o 326._o lxxxviii_o iii._o 328._o this_o year_n there_o be_v again_o create_v at_o rome_n four_o military_a tribune_n who_o fight_v against_o the_o vejentian_o with_o bad_a success_n but_o mamercus_n aemilius_n be_v make_v dictator_n he_o overcome_v they_o together_o with_o the_o fidenates_n and_o take_v and_o raze_v the_o city_n fidena_n itself_o next_o year_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o artaxerxes_n who_o reign_v forty_o year_n xerxes_n succeed_v for_o two_o month_n and_o sogdianus_n for_o seven_o 3560._o 424._o lxxxix_o two_o 331._o darius_n the_o bastard_n succeed_v he_o and_o be_v the_o nine_o king_n of_o persia_n who_o reign_v nineteen_o year_n there_o be_v two_o consul_n create_v at_o rome_n next_o year_n according_a to_o ancient_a custom_n who_o be_v succeed_v by_o nine_o military_a tribune_n with_o the_o same_o power_n for_o the_o space_n of_o nine_o year_n 3568._o 416._o xci_o 338._o the_o athenian_n undertake_v the_o sicilian_a war_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o aegesta_n and_o the_o leontini_n against_o those_o of_o selinos_n and_o syracuse_n alcibiades_z nicias_n and_o lamachus_n be_v constitute_v general_n of_o their_o force_n alcibiades_z be_v present_o after_o recall_v as_o be_v accuse_v of_o a_o impious_a fact_n because_o he_o have_v take_v care_n to_o throw_v down_o all_o the_o carve_v statue_n of_o mercury_n the_o 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grandson_n of_o amilcar_n the_o son_n of_o giscon_n be_v send_v thither_o by_o the_o carthaginian_n to_o who_o the_o aegestan_n flee_v for_o succour_n at_o length_n the_o people_n of_o rome_n do_v the_o year_n follow_v prevail_a to_o get_v three_o quaestor_n of_o the_o people_n make_v the_o roman_n afterward_o overthrow_v the_o volscian_n divers_a time_n and_o hitherto_o confine_v themselves_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o italy_n hence_o forward_o also_o the_o military_a tribune_n manage_v the_o republic_n for_o fifteen_o year_n 3579._o 405._o xciii_o four_o 349._o many_o memorable_a thing_n happen_v this_o year_n when_o the_o siege_n of_o veij_n begin_v which_o last_v ten_o year_n and_o dionysius_n raise_v such_o accusation_n against_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o syracusian_n that_o he_o be_v at_o last_o in_o conjunction_n with_o other_o choose_v general_n and_o when_o afterward_o he_o command_v the_o army_n alone_o he_o set_v himself_o up_o for_o a_o tyrant_n and_o compel_v the_o carthaginian_n though_o often_o conqueror_n to_o make_v peace_n
with_o he_o darius_n the_o bastard_n die_v and_o be_v succeed_v by_o artaxerxes_n his_o son_n who_o be_v call_v by_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mindful_a and_o who_o reign_v forty_o week_n be_v the_o ten_o king_n of_o persia_n the_o follow_a year_n be_v the_o 28_o of_o the_o peloponnesian_a war_n wherein_o athens_n after_o six_o month_n siege_n be_v take_v by_o lysander_n as_o we_o have_v say_v already_o the_o thirty_o tyrant_n set_v upby_o he_o in_o athens_n be_v after_o three_o year_n expel_v by_o thrasybulus_n who_o restore_v a_o democratical_a government_n there_o 3583._o 401._o xciv_o four_o 353._o the_o same_o year_n that_o the_o thirty_o tyrant_n be_v expel_v out_o of_o athens_n cyrus_n to_o who_o his_o father_n darius_n have_v give_v the_o lesser_a asia_n make_v war_n upon_o his_o brother_n artaxerxes_n and_o perish_v therein_o there_o be_v ten_o thousand_o auxiliary_a greek_n in_o the_o army_n who_o though_o they_o have_v lose_v their_o general_n clearchus_n a_o lacedaemonian_a who_o the_o persian_n slay_v after_o quarter_n give_v yet_o they_o return_v into_o greece_n in_o spite_n of_o the_o persian_n through_o nation_n that_o hate_v they_o even_o from_o the_o euphrates_n by_o way_n of_o the_o euxine_a sea_n which_o they_o coast_v under_o the_o conduct_n first_o of_o chaerisophus_n the_o lacedaemonian_a and_o then_o of_o xenophon_n the_o philosopher_n and_o incomparable_a historian_n a_o native_a of_o athens_n xenophon_n himself_o write_v this_o history_n in_o his_o book_n entitle_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o next_o year_n be_v a_o mournful_a one_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incomparable_a philosopher_n socrates_n who_o be_v seventy_o year_n old_a and_o by_o anytus_n and_o melitus_n accuse_v of_o irreligion_n or_o profaneness_n from_o he_o philosopher_n be_v call_v socratics_n who_o after_o have_v the_o name_n of_o academic_n of_o who_o plato_n be_v chief_a but_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v compare_v with_o socrates_n 3588._o 396._o xcvi_o i._o 358._o m._n furius_n camillus_n be_v make_v dictator_n take_v veij_n while_o what_o with_o dionysius_n the_o carthaginian_n and_o city_n of_o sicily_n the_o war_n rage_v every_o where_n in_o that_o island_n agesilaus_n king_n of_o lacedaemon_n have_v enter_v into_o a_o confederacy_n with_o nephreus_n king_n of_o egypt_n obtain_v divers_a victory_n over_o the_o persian_n but_o be_v short_o after_o recall_v he_o fight_v against_o the_o boeotian_o and_o their_o ally_n with_o uncertain_a success_n and_o the_o lacedaemonian_n can_v not_o help_v be_v strip_v of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n where_o conon_n the_o athenian_a admiral_n of_o the_o persian_a fleet_n give_v they_o several_a overthrow_n 3591._o 393._o xcvi_o four_o 361._o there_o be_v consul_n choose_v this_o year_n at_o rome_n as_o there_o be_v also_o the_o year_n follow_v but_o from_o thence_o forward_o for_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n there_o be_v military_a tribune_n create_v or_o else_o they_o have_v no_o chief_a magistrate_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o three_o year_n after_o the_o creation_n of_o consul_n when_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v govern_v by_o six_o military_a tribune_n the_o cisalpine_a gaul_n lay_v siege_n to_o clusium_n who_o inhabitant_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o roman_n for_o succour_n of_o who_o they_o beg_v three_o commander_n of_o the_o fabian_z family_n who_o see_v they_o can_v do_v no_o good_a with_o the_o gaul_n under_o their_o conduct_n they_o go_v towards_o they_o in_o a_o suppliant_a manner_n in_o battle_n array_n the_o gaul_n be_v move_v with_o their_o unusual_a boldness_n march_v straight_o to_o the_o city_n overcome_v the_o roman_n in_o a_o great_a battle_n at_o allia_n and_o take_v rome_n except_o the_o capitol_n but_o while_o they_o show_v themselves_o careless_a of_o their_o affair_n camillus_n who_o have_v before_o be_v drive_v into_o banishment_n have_v gather_v some_o disorderly_a troop_n together_o do_v for_o all_o that_o overthrow_v they_o who_o he_o 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continual_a war_n between_o the_o grecian_a city_n artaxerxes_n king_n of_o persia_n be_v about_o to_o make_v war_n against_o egypt_n exhort_v they_o as_o well_o then_o as_o afterward_o to_o a_o peace_n to_o no_o purpose_n but_o that_o expedition_n into_o egypt_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o pharnabazus_n and_o iphricrates_n through_o the_o overflowness_n of_o the_o former_a come_v to_o nothing_o 3618._o 366._o ciii_o iii._o 388._o this_o year_n die_v artaxerxes_n mnemon_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o ochus_n the_o eleven_o king_n of_o persia_n who_o lud._n capellus_n think_v in_o his_o chron._n sacr._n to_o be_v ahassuerus_n the_o husband_n of_o esther_n it_o be_v certain_a the_o two_o former_a syllable_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d achasveros_n do_v not_o ill_o agree_v with_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o king_n according_a to_o eusebius_n his_o account_n reign_v six_o and_o twenty_o year_n 3621._o 363._o civ_o two_o 391._o in_o the_o time_n 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augment_v in_o greece_n by_o the_o valour_n of_o epaminondas_n but_o he_o die_v of_o the_o wound_n he_o receive_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o mantinaea_n where_o he_o overcome_v the_o lacedaemonian_a and_o arcadian_a army_n that_o republic_n fall_v with_o he_o in_o asia_n the_o noble_n have_v form_v a_o conspiracy_n revolt_a from_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n but_o be_v betray_v by_o orontes_n governor_n of_o mysia_n they_o be_v in_o a_o short_a time_n reduce_v to_o their_o duty_n thachos_n king_n of_o egypt_n who_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o great_a king_n revolt_a at_o the_o same_o time_n from_o he_o be_v assist_v therein_o by_o agesilaus_n king_n of_o lacedaemonia_n to_o who_o he_o give_v the_o command_n of_o his_o land_n army_n while_o chabria●_n the_o athenian_a be_v admiral_n of_o the_o fleet_n but_o nectanebos_n thachos_n son_n have_v forsake_v his_o father_n flee_v to_o persia_n and_o return_v with_o a_o persian_a army_n into_o egypt_n he_o besiege_v his_o father_n together_o with_o agesilaus_n in_o the_o city_n of_o memphis_n but_o agesilaus_n make_v a_o sally_n overthrow_v the_o persian_n and_o be_v soon_o after_o about_o to_o return_v into_o greece_n he_o depart_v this_o life_n while_o he_o be_v in_o the_o country_n of_o cyrenaica_n 3625._o 359._o cv_o two_o 395._o this_o year_n die_v perdiccas_n king_n of_o macedon_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o illyrian_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o philip_n the_o son_n of_o amyntas_n who_o in_o a_o short_a time_n win_v several_a victory_n over_o the_o athenian_n paeonian_o and_o illyrian_n the_o jewish_a affair_n in_o these_o time_n be_v of_o no_o great_a consideration_n but_o the_o country_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v peaceable_o cultivate_v under_o the_o persian_a government_n which_o however_o do_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o before_o and_o after_o the_o captivity_n have_v fix_v their_o habitation_n in_o egypt_n be_v transplant_v by_o king_n ochus_n into_o hyrcania_n 3627._o
hiero_n of_o syracuse_n be_v seven_o year_n before_o choose_a general_n by_o the_o soldier_n be_v this_o year_n salute_v king_n of_o syracuse_n the_o roman_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n wage_v various_a war_n with_o the_o tarentines_n samnite_n bruttians_n vmbrian_o picentian_o and_o salentine_n wherein_o they_o always_o come_v off_o conqueror_n the_o carthaginian_n fear_v so_o much_o fortune_n give_v the_o tarentimes_o some_o assistance_n and_o so_o they_o break_v the_o league_n which_o they_o have_v hitherto_o observe_v with_o the_o roman_n see_v therefore_o that_o in_o the_o four_o year_n after_o hiero_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o dominion_n of_o syracuse_n the_o mamertine_n who_o have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o messena_n be_v molest_v by_o he_o and_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n seek_v assistance_n from_o the_o roman_n the_o first_o punic_a war_n begin_v 3720._o 264._o cxxix_o i._o 490._o appius_n claudius_n caudex_fw-la the_o consul_n transport_v a_o army_n 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they_o undergo_v divers_a shipwreck_n in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o the_o war_n after_o the_o carthaginian_n have_v to_o no_o purpose_n oppose_v their_o fleet_n of_o three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o ship_n against_o that_o of_o the_o roman_n consist_v of_o three_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o which_o be_v command_v by_o m._n attilius_n regulus_n they_o can_v not_o hinder_v the_o roman_a army_n to_o make_v now_o their_o first_o descent_n into_o africa_n regulus_n in_o the_o beginning_n perform_v many_o thing_n very_o successful_o but_o next_o year_n he_o be_v overcome_v and_o take_v by_o xantippus_n the_o lacedaemonian_a this_o man_n fortitude_n be_v very_o admirable_a who_o when_o he_o be_v take_v and_o send_v to_o rome_n by_o the_o carthaginian_n to_o treat_v about_o the_o redemption_n of_o prisoner_n but_o suppose_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o thing_n be_v a_o dishonour_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n he_o dissuade_v the_o senate_n from_o it_o and_o return_v into_o africa_n where_o if_o we_o believe_v appian_n he_o be_v cruel_o put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o carthaginian_n in_o a_o cave_n full_a of_o iron_n spikes_n but_o jac._n palmerius_n upon_o appian_n show_v that_o this_o sort_n of_o death_n be_v fabulous_a after_o this_o the_o roman_n be_v worsted_n in_o divers_a naval_a fight_v and_o lessen_v by_o shipwreck_n be_v for_o some_o year_n compel_v to_o yield_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o carthaginian_n but_o in_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o war_n have_v repair_v their_o fleet_n they_o beat_v the_o carthaginian_n near_o agate_n a_o island_n on_o the_o african_a coast_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o q._n lutatius_n the_o consul_n and_o next_o year_n which_o be_v the_o twenty_o four_o they_o grant_v peace_n to_o the_o carthaeginians_n upon_o hard_a condition_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o war_n eumenes_n after_o phileterus_n hold_v the_o principality_n of_o pergamus_n in_o asia_n and_o nicomedes_n king_n of_o bythinia_n give_v the_o name_n of_o nicomedia_n to_o the_o enlarge_a city_n of_o astacus_n the_o republic_n of_o achaia_n begin_v to_o flourish_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o war_n about_o thirty_o year_n before_o divers_a city_n of_o achaia_n enter_v into_o a_o confederacy_n give_v beginning_n thereunto_o and_o entrust_v the_o same_o to_o be_v administer_v by_o two_o praetor_n that_o be_v choose_v soon_o after_o but_o afterward_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v devolve_v upon_o one_o and_o the_o first_o that_o exercise_v that_o charge_n alone_o be_v m._n carynensis_n who_o after_o four_o year_n time_n be_v succeed_v by_o aratus_n of_o sicyone_n who_o though_o but_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n bring_v his_o country_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o confederation_n with_o the_o other_o city_n of_o achaia_n between_o the_o first_o and_o second_o punic_a war_n learning_n begin_v to_o be_v cultivate_v at_o rome_n livius_n andronicus_n be_v the_o first_o that_o write_v fable_n who_o for_o his_o contemporary_n have_v ennius_n pacuvius_n naevius_n and_o other_o poet_n give_v to_o promote_v the_o art_n in_o their_o mother-tongue_n 3749._o 235._o cxxxvi_o two_o 519._o the_o roman_n quick_o appease_v the_o tumult_n that_o arise_v both_o in_o africa_n and_o sardinia_n and_o have_v make_v peace_n every_o where_o do_v now_o the_o first_o time_n shut_v the_o temple_n of_o janus_n after_o the_o day_n of_o numa_n afterward_o they_o win_v divers_a victory_n of_o the_o gaul_n ligurian_o and_o sardinian_o at_o the_o same_o time_n teuta_n queen_n of_o the_o illyrian_n permit_v her_o subject_n to_o pirate_n by_o sea_n and_o pillage_v the_o coast_n of_o italy_n the_o roman_n send_v c._n and_o l._n coruncanus_n to_o make_v complaint_n hereof_o unto_o she_o of_o who_o lucius_n speak_v bold_a than_o the_o other_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n slay_v but_o next_o year_n the_o queen_n be_v overcome_v and_o force_v to_o pay_v tribute_n and_o a_o little_a after_o the_o roman_n have_v send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o achaian_n aetolian_n athenian_n and_o corinthian_n begin_v now_o the_o first_o time_n to_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o affair_n of_o greece_n but_o almost_o all_o the_o greek_n have_v enter_v into_o a_o strict_a alliance_n make_v antigonus_n the_o tutor_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n their_o general_n 3764._o 220._o cxl_o i._o 534._o the_o carthaginian_n in_o this_o and_o the_o precede_a age_n possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o spain_n asdrubal_n be_v governor_n there_o for_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o year_n who_o both_o hold_v and_o enlarge_v that_o province_n more_o by_o gentleness_n than_o arms._n but_o his_o successor_n hannibal_n a_o man_n intent_n upon_o war_n and_o new_a undertake_n break_v the_o peace_n with_o lay_v siege_n to_o saguntum_n a_o city_n in_o confederacy_n with_o the_o roman_n which_o without_o any_o regard_n have_v to_o the_o roman_a embassy_n after_o seven_o month_n he_o take_v the_o same_o ambassador_n insist_v at_o carthage_n that_o hannibal_n shall_v be_v give_v up_o to_o they_o but_o their_o demand_n be_v reject_v 3766._o 218._o cxl_o iii._o 536._o hence_o spring_v the_o second_o carthaginian_a war_n which_o commence_v twenty_o four_o year_n after_o the_o first_o when_o rome_n be_v reduce_v almost_o to_o the_o last_o extremity_n in_o it_o by_o hannibal_n she_o be_v deliver_v by_o scipio_n who_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v surname_v the_o african_a this_o war_n continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o seventeen_o year_n whereof_o you_o have_v a_o compendious_a and_o elegant_a description_n in_o florus_n we_o shall_v now_o return_v to_o the_o jewish_a nation_n of_o who_o we_o have_v almost_o say_v nothing_o since_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n these_o people_n be_v infest_a by_o the_o king_n of_o syria_n and_o egypt_n divers_a way_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o antiochus_n king_n of_o syria_n be_v overcome_v by_o ptolemy_n philopater_n king_n of_o egypt_n attempt_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n but_o be_v keep_v out_o from_o thence_o by_o a_o miracle_n and_o that_o philopater_n go_v about_o to_o force_v the_o jew_n who_o live_v in_o egypt_n to_o abjure_v their_o religion_n be_v also_o warn_v from_o heaven_n to_o desist_v the_o empire_n of_o parthia_n be_v say_v a_o little_a before_o this_o to_o have_v take_v its_o original_a in_o asia_n the_o first_o king_n whereof_o be_v arsaces_n from_o who_o the_o succeed_a king_n be_v call_v arsacidae_n at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o several_a of_o the_o eastern_a nation_n strive_v who_o shall_v soon_o shake_v off_o the_o macedonian_a yoke_n but_o other_o there_o be_v who_o will_v have_v these_o thing_n to_o have_v come_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o punick_o war._n philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o second_o carthaginian_a war_n make_v a_o league_n with_o hannibal_n and_o fall_v into_o peloponnesus_n cut_v off_o aratus_n by_o poison_n at_o the_o same_o time_n laevinus_n the_o
other_o outrage_n there_o soon_o after_o he_o endeavour_v by_o exquisite_a torment_n to_o bring_v the_o jew_n to_o abjure_v their_o religion_n many_o of_o who_o he_o force_v to_o it_o though_o he_o be_v not_o able_a by_o the_o cruel_a kind_n of_o death_n he_o can_v think_v of_o to_o frighten_v other_o to_o it_o among_o which_o number_n be_v eleazar_n and_o his_o seven_o brethren_n of_o who_o read_v 2_o mac._n vi_o &_o seven_o 3816._o 168._o cliii_o i._o 586._o matthatias_fw-la one_o of_o the_o lineage_n of_o aaron_n flee_v to_o the_o mountain_n of_o judaea_n and_o invite_v those_o jew_n who_o be_v zealous_a for_o their_o old_a religion_n to_o come_v and_o join_v he_o but_o he_o die_v the_o follow_a year_n leave_v judas_n maccabaeus_n his_o son_n to_o succeed_v he_o who_o perform_v many_o famous_a exploit_n against_o antiochus_n his_o captain_n now_o the_o reason_n why_o matthatias_n son_n be_v call_v maccabee_n be_v because_o these_o letter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d machbai_fw-fr be_v on_o their_o ensign_n which_o be_v the_o initial_a letter_n of_o these_o four_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o among_o the_o god_n be_v like_a unto_o thou_o o_o lord_n they_o be_v also_o call_v hasmonaei_n from_o the_o chaldee_n word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v prince_n 3819._o 165._o cliii_o four_o 589._o judas_n after_o he_o have_v win_v many_o victory_n over_o antiochus_n general_n purge_v the_o temple_n that_o have_v be_v pollute_v and_o consecrate_v the_o same_o by_o a_o new_a dedication_n on_o the_o 25_o day_n of_o the_o month_n casleu_n that_o be_v november_n the_o 23d_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o feast_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v celebrate_v every_o year_n next_o year_n antiochus_n be_v dead_a judas_n begin_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o office_n of_o highpriest_n though_o he_o can_v not_o yet_o take_v the_o city_n of_o david_n where_o antiochus_n epiphanes_n have_v plant_v a_o garrison_n while_o he_o lay_v siege_n to_o it_o antiochus_z eupator_n the_o son_n of_o epiphanes_n come_v with_o a_o army_n to_o jerusalem_n and_o for_o some_o time_n sit_v down_o before_o it_o but_o have_v afterward_o patch_v up_o a_o peace_n he_o enter_v the_o city_n and_o take_v and_o demolish_v the_o wall_n thereof_o a_o little_a after_o this_o demetrius_z soter_n this_o prince_n uncle_n who_o have_v be_v long_o keep_v for_o a_o hostage_n at_o rome_n private_o leave_v the_o city_n go_v into_o syria_n and_o have_v recover_v his_o father_n kingdom_n slay_v antiochus_n and_o lysias_n his_o chief_a general_n and_o then_o grow_v angry_a with_o the_o jew_n he_o be_v soon_o after_o by_o the_o artifice_n of_o alcimus_n who_o lie_v upon_o the_o catch_n for_o the_o high-priesthood_n bring_v to_o make_v a_o league_n with_o they_o but_o the_o peace_n be_v of_o no_o long_a duration_n for_o next_o year_n a_o war_n break_v out_o between_o they_o and_o judas_n maccabaeus_n fight_v bacchides_n demetrius_n general_n and_o slay_v he_o now_o it_o be_v that_o eumenes_n and_o attalus_n king_n of_o pergamus_n live_v as_o also_o hipparchus_n a_o famous_a astronomer_n among_o the_o greek_n not_o to_o forget_v pacuvius_n of_o brundisium_n a_o tragedy-writer_n among_o the_o roman_n 3835._o 149._o clvii_o four_o 605._o the_o carthaginian_n molest_v masinissa_n king_n of_o numidia_n who_o be_v confederate_a with_o the_o roman_n and_o build_v ship_n contrary_a to_o the_o article_n of_o the_o last_o peace_n give_v a_o beginning_n to_o the_o three_o punic_a war_n which_o be_v carry_v on_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n by_o both_o consul_n and_o within_o four_o year_n final_o terminate_v with_o the_o destruction_n of_o carthage_n by_o scipio_n aemilianus_n much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n begin_v the_o achaean_n war_n occasion_v by_o the_o achaian_n drive_v out_o the_o roman_a legate_n from_o thence_o as_o also_o the_o war_n in_o spain_n against_o viriatus_n who_o invade_v lusitania_n 3839._o 145._o clviii_o four_o 609._o the_o jew_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o jonathan_n the_o brother_n of_o judas_n do_v well_o enough_o neither_o be_v the_o king_n of_o syria_n at_o enmity_n with_o they_o and_o jonathan_n bring_v thing_n so_o well_o to_o bear_v that_o he_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o roman_n and_o lacedaemonian_n which_o last_o he_o accost_v in_o a_o very_a honourable_a manner_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v original_o descend_v from_o the_o same_o stock_n as_o the_o jew_n 1_o maccab._n twelve_o he_o be_v succeed_v in_o the_o office_n of_o highpriest_n by_o his_o brother_n simon_n three_o year_n after_o the_o forementioned_a league_n 3851._o 139._o clxi_o four_o 621._o the_o achaean_n war_n be_v terminate_v within_o a_o year_n after_o the_o first_o commencement_n of_o it_o and_o the_o city_n of_o corinth_n be_v burn_v by_o l._n mummius_n achaia_n be_v reduce_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n which_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o the_o jew_n shall_v a_o little_a before_o make_v a_o alliance_n with_o the_o lacedaemonian_n who_o be_v in_o confederacy_n with_o the_o achaian_n but_o in_o spain_n thing_n be_v carry_v on_o with_o various_a success_n until_o now_o that_o scipio_n aemylianus_n after_o a_o long_a siege_n destroy_v numantia_n simon_n two_o year_n before_o this_o be_v treacherous_o slay_v by_o ptolemy_n his_o son-in-law_n he_o be_v succeed_v by_o john_n hyrcanus_n his_o son_n who_o be_v at_o first_o in_o amity_n with_o antiochus_n sidetes_n but_o afterward_o become_v his_o enemy_n lay_v some_o of_o his_o city_n waste_n and_o among_o other_o sicima_n and_o garizim_n where_o the_o temple_n that_o have_v be_v build_v above_o two_o hundred_o year_n before_o be_v utter_o destroy_v then_o he_o subdue_v the_o edomite_n and_o force_v they_o to_o be_v circumcise_a because_o they_o be_v the_o posterity_n of_o abraham_n the_o very_a same_o year_n that_o numantia_n be_v take_v die_v attalus_n and_o leave_v the_o roman_n his_o heir_n and_o the_o now_o bring_v of_o rich_a hang_n painting_n picture_n precious_a movable_n etc._n etc._n out_o of_o asia_n into_o italy_n begin_v to_o infect_v the_o roman_n with_o luxury_n and_o debauch_v their_o manner_n that_o year_n also_o tiberius_n gracchus_n tribune_n of_o the_o people_n raise_v a_o sedition_n in_o the_o city_n be_v slay_v it_o be_v not_o long_o after_o that_o the_o roman_n begin_v to_o lead_v colony_n into_o gallia_n transalpina_n after_o they_o have_v subdue_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o province_n of_o narbonne_n whilst_o all_o thing_n in_o asia_n be_v turn_v topsie-turvy_o by_o base_a murder_n among_o the_o king_n of_o syria_n demetrius_n be_v kill_v by_o his_o wife_n cleopatra_n for_o rhodogunes_n sake_n she_o also_o do_v the_o same_o by_o his_o son_n seleucus_n who_o have_v assume_v the_o kingly_a power_n without_o her_o authority_n antiochus_n grypus_n reign_v in_o his_o stead_n who_o make_v his_o mother_n cleopatra_n that_o will_v have_v give_v he_o poison_n drink_v it_o herself_o after_o which_o he_o wage_v war_n with_o his_o brother_n antiochus_n cyzicenus_n for_o a_o long_a time_n with_o various_a success_n 3873._o 111._o clxvii_o two_o 643._o this_o year_n begin_v the_o jugurthine_n war_n the_o history_n whereof_o be_v write_v by_o sallust_n king_n jugurtha_n corrupt_v some_o of_o the_o roman_a commander_n with_o money_n and_o receive_v great_a overthrow_v from_o other_o of_o they_o till_o at_o length_n after_o the_o revolution_n of_o eight_o year_n he_o be_v lead_v in_o triumph_n by_o c._n marius_n then_o consul_n at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v that_o aristobulus_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o hyrcanus_n succeed_v as_o highpriest_n and_o reign_v one_o year_n leave_v the_o kingdom_n to_o alexander_n jannes_n his_o brother_n who_o be_v great_o distress_v by_o ptolemy_n lathurus_n king_n of_o egypt_n marius_n overcome_v the_o teutones_n and_o ambrones_n at_o a_o place_n call_v aquae_n sextiae_n and_o from_o henceforward_o the_o roman_n begin_v to_o oppress_v the_o gaul_n 3830._o 94._o clxxi_o iii._o 660._o ariobarzanes_n be_v by_o mithridates_n expel_v the_o kingdom_n of_o cappadocia_n be_v restore_v by_o l._n silvius_n propraetor_n of_o cilicia_n and_o this_o give_v a_o beginning_n to_o the_o mithridatick_a war_n which_o keep_v the_o roman_a army_n in_o play_n for_o forty_o year_n together_o a_o little_a after_o nicomedes_n king_n of_o bythinia_n be_v expel_v by_o the_o same_o mithridates_n be_v reinstate_v by_o silvius_n but_o mithridates_n the_o very_a next_o year_n after_o the_o restitution_n of_o nicomedes_n have_v levy_v a_o great_a army_n seize_v on_o and_o waste_v phrygia_n take_v care_n to_o put_v to_o death_n all_o the_o citizen_n of_o rome_n that_o be_v in_o asia_n and_o that_o in_o one_o day_n and_o invade_v macedon_n thrace_n and_o greece_n silvius_n be_v at_o that_o time_n engage_v in_o the_o italian_a war_n and_o give_v
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twenty_o year_n this_o prince_n by_o his_o overcruelty_n afflict_v the_o roman_n grievous_o as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o tacitus_n and_o suetonius_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n germanicus_n the_o son_n of_o his_o brother_n drusus_n reduce_v the_o mutinous_a legion_n in_o germany_n to_o obedience_n though_o they_o make_v a_o tender_a unto_o he_o of_o the_o empire_n and_o lead_v they_o against_o the_o cherusci_n chatti_n and_o angrivarii_n nation_n dwell_v about_o the_o rhine_n who_o he_o overcome_v and_o then_o triumph_v from_o thence_o he_o be_v send_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a commission_n into_o the_o east_n of_o who_o tiberius_n who_o be_v of_o a_o most_o mistrustful_a and_o exceed_o timorous_a disposition_n grow_v jealous_a it_o be_v believe_v he_o be_v poison_v by_o piso_n governor_n of_o syria_n two_o year_n after_o tiberius_n after_o the_o revolution_n of_o seven_o year_n leave_v rome_n and_o retire_v to_o campania_n with_o a_o intention_n never_o to_o return_v confine_v himself_o 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and_o common_a to_o they_o but_o also_o in_o all_o other_o language_n throughout_o the_o world_n this_o very_a year_n stephen_n be_v martyr_v and_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n except_o the_o apostle_n scatter_v 34._o but_o that_o we_o according_a to_o our_o custom_n may_v mix_v profane_a with_o sacred_a history_n two_o very_a memorable_a thing_n happen_v at_o rome_n this_o same_o year_n and_o four_o year_n after_o sejanus_n who_o have_v be_v in_o high_a favour_n with_o tiberius_n be_v accuse_v by_o he_o in_o the_o letter_n he_o write_v to_o the_o senate_n there_o upon_o take_v prisoner_n and_o put_v to_o death_n and_o the_o parthian_n who_o be_v at_o very_o ill_a term_n with_o tiberius_n and_o the_o roman_n grow_v weary_a of_o their_o king_n arabanus_n come_v to_o rome_n that_o they_o may_v get_v tiberius_n to_o allow_v of_o phraates_n to_o be_v their_o king_n but_o phraates_n die_v on_o his_o journey_n he_o make_v tyridates_n their_o king_n and_o he_o vitellius_n governor_n of_o syria_n conduct_v to_o his_o kingdom_n then_o die_v philip_n herod_n son_n on_o who_o augustus_n confer_v a_o tetrarchy_n in_o judaea_n 36._o paulus_n tarsensis_n who_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n in_o the_o three_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n begin_v then_o to_o enter_v upon_o his_o apostolical_a function_n and_o three_o year_n after_o his_o conversion_n go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n to_o see_v peter_n from_o thence_o to_o caesarea_n and_o from_o caesarea_n journey_v to_o tarsus_n 37._o next_o year_n die_v tiberius_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o caius_n caligula_n germanicus_n son_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v to_o the_o empire_n he_o set_v agrippa_n herod_n grandson_n by_o aristobulus_n at_o liberty_n and_o not_o only_o bestow_v on_o he_o the_o tetrarchy_n of_o philip_n and_o lysanias_n but_o also_o the_o title_n of_o king_n this_o be_v that_o agrippa_n whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n peter_n go_v the_o same_o year_n to_o 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or_o where_o else_o the_o second_o epistle_n of_o peter_n be_v write_v hugo_n grotius_n salmasius_n and_o joseph_n scaliger_n think_v it_o to_o be_v none_o of_o he_o the_o first_o be_v say_v to_o be_v write_v from_o babylon_n and_o by_o babylon_n the_o ancient_n mean_v no_o other_o than_o rome_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n in_o conformity_n to_o that_o of_o babylon_n and_o who_o metropolis_n may_v therefore_o very_o well_o be_v dignify_v with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o babylonish_n empire_n it_o be_v true_a peter_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o paul_n therein_o because_o he_o be_v not_o then_o at_o rome_n the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v write_v can_v be_v assign_v see_v lud._n cappellus_n in_o his_o appendix_n to_o the_o apostolical_a history_n where_o however_o he_o incline_v to_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n the_o same_o author_n have_v
furnish_v we_o with_o a_o history_n of_o paul_n travel_n and_o the_o time_n when_o he_o write_v each_o of_o his_o epistle_n which_o argument_n be_v also_o most_o accurate_o handle_v by_o dr._n pearson_n in_o his_o annal_n paulini_n and_o praelectiones_fw-la in_o acta_fw-la 49._o claudius_n in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n turn_v the_o jew_n out_o of_o rome_n and_o the_o christian_n also_o with_o they_o who_o be_v at_o that_o time_n confound_v with_o and_o take_v for_o the_o jew_n whence_o suetonius_n say_v that_o they_o auctore_fw-la chresto_fw-la tumultuantes_fw-la grow_v tumultuous_a under_o christ_n their_o leader_n be_v expel_v rome_n then_o it_o be_v as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o that_o peter_n return_v into_o judaea_n and_o aquila_n and_o prisoilla_n come_v to_o corinth_n as_o you_o have_v it_o act._n xviii_o the_o same_o year_n arise_v a_o controversy_n at_o antioch_n about_o the_o jewish_a ceremony_n whereupon_o the_o apostle_n with_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n make_v that_o decree_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o xvth_z chapter_n of_o the_o acts._n claudius_n at_o that_o time_n have_v slay_v his_o wife_n messalina_n who_o be_v a_o open_a adulteress_n marry_v agrippina_n the_o daughter_n of_o his_o brother_n germanicus_n who_o by_o domitius_n ahenobarbus_n have_v a_o son_n who_o name_n be_v nero_n to_o who_o this_o same_o year_n he_o assign_v l._n seneca_n now_o recall_v from_o banishment_n for_o his_o tutor_n and_o be_v move_v thereunto_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o free_a man_n pallaes_n disinherit_v his_o son_n britannicus_n who_o messalina_n bear_v he_o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o claudius_n reign_n die_v king_n agrippa_n so_o that_o his_o kingdom_n be_v put_v under_o the_o government_n of_o roman_a magistrate_n who_o by_o innumerable_a enormity_n so_o exasperate_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o jew_n that_o they_o break_v out_o at_o last_o into_o open_a war._n 54._o claudius_n be_v remove_v by_o poison_n be_v succeed_v by_o nero_n who_o 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by_o the_o jew_n in_o that_o country_n somewhat_o before_o these-time_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v write_v the_o two_o epistle_n of_o those_o apostolic_a man_n viz._n barnabas_n which_o be_v catholic_n or_o universal_a and_o clemens_n first_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o the_o corinthian_n the_o ancient_n differ_v very_o much_o whether_o clemens_n or_o li●●●_n or_o else_o cletus_n be_v first_o fix_v in_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n hereof_o you_o may_v consult_v dr._n pearson_n and_o henry_n dodwell_n in_o his_o dissertation_n concern_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o first_o bishop_n of_o rome_n at_o this_o time_n flourish_v asconius_n pedianus_n the_o famous_a grammarian_n as_o do_v also_o pliny_n author_n of_o the_o natural_a history_n 79._o after_o vespasian_n have_v for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o year_n and_o six_o month_n govern_v the_o empire_n he_o die_v and_o leave_v titus_n the_o best_a of_o emperor_n to_o succeed_v he_o who_o complain_v that_o he_o lose_v a_o day_n when_o he_o have_v not_o do_v some_o good_a deed_n or_o other_o but_o he_o scarce_o attain_v to_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o which_o he_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o a_o untimely_a fate_n and_o leave_v so_o much_o the_o more_o longing_n after_o he_o by_o how_o much_o his_o brother_n domitian_n that_o succeed_v he_o prove_v a_o worse_a prince_n than_o he_o this_o man_n grow_v imperious_a both_o towards_o god_n and_o man_n command_v himself_o to_o be_v style_v both_o god_n and_o lord_n slay_v a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o citizen_n and_o expel_v philosopher_n out_o of_o rome_n for_o which_o sulpitia_n write_v the_o satyr_n upon_o he_o which_o be_v still_o extant_a 81._o but_o he_o who_o be_v thus_o outrageous_a to_o heathen_n prove_v much_o more_o so_o to_o the_o christian_n in_o raise_v up_o the_o second_o persecution_n after_o nero_n against_o they_o though_o it_o be_v of_o short_a duration_n of_o which_o you_o may_v read_v as_o well_o as_o of_o other_o in_o dodwell_n dissertation_n entitle_v de_fw-fr pancitate_fw-la martyrum_fw-la 93._o john_n the_o apostle_n be_v say_v at_o that_o time_n to_o have_v be_v throw_v into_o a_o cauldron_n of_o hot_a oil_n and_o to_o have_v come_v from_o thence_o safe_a and_o unhurt_a and_o to_o be_v afterward_o banish_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o patmos_n christianity_n begin_v now_o to_o spread_v itself_o far_o and_o near_o so_o that_o person_n of_o high_a quality_n begin_v to_o own_o and_o profess_v it_o of_o the_o number_n of_o who_o be_v flavius_n clemens_n consul_n and_o domitian_n cousin_n german_a who_o for_o that_o reason_n he_o command_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n about_o these_o time_n it_o be_v general_o believe_v that_o john_n write_v the_o apocalypse_n or_o book_n of_o revelation_n and_o josephus_n himself_o bear_v witness_v that_o he_o be_v employ_v in_o write_v his_o book_n of_o antiquity_n at_o the_o same_o time_n flourish_v justus_n of_o tiberias_n josephus_n enemy_n who_o also_o write_v the_o jewish_a history_n 96._o domitian_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v for_o the_o space_n of_o fifteen_o year_n be_v slay_v by_o certain_a person_n that_o conspire_v against_o he_o and_o be_v succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n by_o cocceius_n nerva_n who_o rescind_v all_o the_o other_o have_v do_v whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o john_n have_v the_o opportunity_n of_o return_v from_o the_o isle_n of_o patmos_n into_o asia_n where_o the_o next_o year_n which_o be_v the_o ninetieth_n of_o his_o age_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v write_v his_o gospel_n and_o to_o have_v live_v two_o year_n long_o 98._o nerva_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v one_o year_n and_o some_o month_n have_v vlpius_n trajanus_n for_o his_o successor_n who_o do_v great_a thing_n for_o he_o conquer_v the_o dacian_o armenian_n iberian_o sarmatian_n parthian_n and_o several_a other_o barbarous_a nation_n but_o the_o persecution_n that_o be_v raise_v during_o his_o reign_n against_o the_o christian_n do_v not_o a_o little_a detract_v from_o that_o princely_a virtue_n of_o clemency_n wherewith_o he_o be_v allow_v to_o have_v be_v endow_v however_o it_o be_v of_o no_o long_a continuance_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o 17_o epist_n lib._n 10._o of_o plinius_n junior_n where_o he_o give_v the_o christian_n a_o great_a character_n this_o be_v reckon_v for_o the_o three_o persecution_n wherein_o many_o do_v not_o die_v as_o mr._n dodwell_n set_v forth_o but_o yet_o it_o be_v under_o this_o emperor_n that_o clemens_n bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o ignatius_n of_o antioch_n suffer_v martyrdom_n concern_v who_o epistle_n that_o be_v remain_v you_o may_v consult_v the_o most_o learned_a doctor_n james_n usher_n and_o john_n pearson_n 113._o the_o jew_n make_v a_o insurrection_n in_o cyrene_n and_o egypt_n after_o have_v commit_v many_o outrage_n be_v slay_v in_o vast_a number_n as_o well_o in_o the_o forementioned_a place_n as_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n whither_o it_o be_v
with_o his_o son_n of_o his_o own_o name_n and_o caesar_n hold_v the_o empire_n for_o about_o five_o year_n some_o of_o the_o ancient_n have_v mistake_o think_v these_o philip_n to_o have_v be_v christian_n as_o after_o joseph_n scaliger_n and_o david_n clerk_n in_o his_o sacred_a question_n quaest_n nineteeen_o have_v show_v the_o father_n be_v slay_v at_o verona_n and_o the_o son_n at_o rome_n by_o the_o soldiery_n 249._o the_o next_o that_o succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n be_v decius_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o low_a hungary_n and_o who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v raise_v the_o seven_o persecution_n against_o the_o christian_n st._n cyprian_n flourish_v under_o this_o prince_n who_o a_o year_n before_o decius_n come_v to_o be_v emperor_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o carthage_n wherein_o he_o succeed_v donatus_n not_o long_o after_o a_o schism_n break_v forth_o in_o africa_n upon_o account_n of_o the_o defection_n of_o person_n from_o the_o faith_n in_o time_n of_o the_o persecution_n which_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o who_o felicissimus_n the_o deacon_n will_v never_o allow_v to_o come_v to_o communion_n wherein_o he_o be_v follow_v by_o novatus_n and_o novatianus_n the_o presbyter_n who_o a_o little_a while_n after_o be_v condemn_v in_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o rome_n 251._o three_o year_n after_o decius_n be_v succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n by_o c._n vibius_n trebonianus_n gallus_n and_o c._n vibius_n volusianus_n who_o his_o father_n make_v his_o colleague_n in_o the_o empire_n but_o these_o at_o the_o expiration_n of_o about_o three_o year_n as_o they_o be_v march_v against_o aemylianus_n who_o be_v form_v new_a design_n against_o they_o in_o moesia_n be_v slay_v at_o interamna_n and_o three_o month_n be_v hardly_o at_o a_o end_n when_o aemylianus_n himself_o run_v the_o same_o fate_n 254._o valerian_n be_v make_v emperor_n in_o noricum_n and_o galienus_n at_o rome_n under_o who_o begin_v the_o eight_o persecution_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o their_o reign_n st._n cyprian_n have_v assemble_v a_o synod_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o africa_n enact_v that_o the_o baptism_n of_o heretic_n be_v not_o valid_a and_o that_o therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v rebaptise_v who_o have_v be_v baptise_a by_o they_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v decree_v by_o firmilianus_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n in_o cappadocia_n and_o dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n stephen_n bishop_n of_o rome_n oppose_v both_o and_o get_v another_o synod_n of_o italian_a bishop_n to_o withstand_v they_o two_o year_n after_o st._n cyprian_n be_v martyr_v in_o africa_n in_o these_o time_n several_a nation_n from_o scythia_n and_o germany_n particular_o the_o gorani_fw-la goth_n carpi_n and_o burgundian_n make_v a_o irruption_n into_o the_o east_n which_o wrought_v so_o much_o distraction_n in_o the_o empire_n that_o many_o assume_v the_o imperial_a dignity_n among_o who_o see_v there_o be_v thirty_o person_n of_o great_a eminency_n than_o the_o rest_n they_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o thirty_o tyrant_n which_o be_v take_v from_o that_o of_o the_o athenian_a oligarchy_n the_o history_n of_o who_o we_o have_v write_v by_o trebellius_n pollio_n about_o these_o time_n sabellius_n original_o of_o ptolemais_n in_o libya_n be_v say_v to_o have_v broach_v his_o opinion_n which_o if_o we_o may_v give_v credit_n to_o the_o ancient_n be_v this_o that_o he_o believe_v god_n who_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o numerical_o be_v in_o certain_a respect_n call_v father_n son_n and_o holy_a spirit_n 260._o valerian_n go_v unadvised_o to_o confer_v with_o sapores_fw-la king_n of_o persia_n be_v take_v and_o slay_v by_o he_o galienus_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v with_o his_o father_n for_o seven_o year_n hold_v the_o empire_n eight_o year_n long_o but_o not_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o brother_n p._n lucinius_fw-la valerianus_n who_o his_o father_n have_v create_v caesar_n while_o this_o prince_n give_v himself_o up_o whole_o to_o his_o pleasure_n odenatus_fw-la king_n of_o palmyra_n seize_v on_o the_o east_n and_o defend_v those_o part_n against_o the_o persian_n but_o be_v slay_v soon_o after_o his_o wife_n zenobia_n a_o woman_n of_o a_o masculine_a spirit_n take_v the_o government_n upon_o she_o at_o this_o same_o time_n it_o be_v they_o say_v that_o paul_n of_o samosata_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n be_v condemn_v in_o the_o first_o synod_n of_o antioch_n for_o teach_v that_o christ_n be_v but_o a_o mere_a man._n 268._o gallienus_n and_o valerianus_n be_v treacherous_o slay_v m._n aurelius_n claudius_n succeed_v who_o reign_v almost_o two_o year_n 270._o this_o last_o emperor_n die_v of_o the_o plague_n be_v succeed_v by_o aurelianus_n who_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o good_a prince_n in_o his_o reign_n it_o be_v record_v that_o paul_n of_o samosata_n be_v condemn_v again_o at_o antioch_n that_o when_o he_o will_v not_o go_v out_o of_o the_o house_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n nor_o be_v drive_v from_o the_o flock_n whereof_o he_o be_v pastor_n before_o he_o be_v drive_v thence_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o emperor_n aurelian_a though_o a_o heathen_a which_o how_o it_o can_v be_v do_v i_o can_v easy_o imagine_v see_v that_o eusebius_n who_o tell_v this_o story_n say_v that_o the_o nine_o persecution_n raise_v against_o the_o christian_n be_v in_o this_o emperor_n reign_n 275._o this_o emperor_n overcome_v zenobia_n and_o lead_v she_o away_o in_o triumph_n and_o command_v his_o rhetorician_n longinus_n who_o be_v greek_n secretary_n to_o he_o because_o it_o be_v think_v he_o have_v write_v haughty_a letter_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n himself_o after_o a_o year_n and_o half_a be_v reign_v be_v treacherous_o murder_v by_o mnestheus_n his_o secretary_n after_o who_o decease_n happen_v what_o have_v never_o come_v to_o pass_v at_o any_o time_n before_o a_o interregnum_fw-la for_o eight_o month_n while_o the_o senate_n and_o army_n will_v leave_v the_o power_n of_o choose_v a_o emperor_n to_o one_o another_o m._n claudius_n tacitus_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o senate_n who_o die_v six_o month_n after_o and_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o brother_n florianus_n who_o in_o about_o another_o month_n time_n be_v slay_v and_o succeed_v by_o marcus_n aurelius_n probus_n 276._o in_o this_o emperor_n reign_n spring_v up_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o manichaean_o which_o have_v its_o beginning_n from_o a_o babylonish_n servant_n who_o name_n be_v manes_n now_o in_o that_o language_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d man_n i._n e._n a_o vessel_n which_o with_o the_o addition_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dechai_o of_o the_o live_n make_v it_o mandechai_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o vessel_n of_o god_n this_o man_n defend_v the_o fatality_n hold_v by_o the_o stoic_n and_o deny_v freewill_n so_o far_o to_o man_n that_o all_o thing_n must_v be_v do_v necessary_o but_o for_o sin_n and_o vice_n he_o attribute_v none_o of_o that_o to_o god_n for_o he_o urge_v with_o the_o persian_n and_o magi_n that_o beside_o god_n there_o be_v another_o principle_n which_o be_v the_o author_n of_o all_o evil._n there_o be_v also_o several_a of_o the_o ancient_a heretic_n who_o in_o like_a manner_n deny_v this_o freedom_n and_o introduce_v a_o fatal_a necessity_n which_o make_v irenaeus_n athenagoras_n origen_n and_o other_o father_n inveigh_v most_o sharp_o against_o such_o opinion_n 282._o the_o emperor_n probus_n for_o his_o severe_a discipline_n over_o the_o soldiery_n in_o his_o march_n through_o illyricum_n be_v slay_v by_o they_o after_o he_o have_v reign_v six_o year_n he_o be_v succeed_v by_o m._n aurelius_n carus_n who_o make_v his_o son_n carinus_n and_o numerianus_n caesar_n and_o who_o succeed_v he_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o mesopotamia_n by_o a_o thunderbolt_n within_o a_o year_n time_n it_o be_v not_o much_o long_o before_o dioclesian_n a_o dalmatian_a the_o freedman_n of_o anulinus_n the_o senator_n cut_v they_o off_o in_o these_o day_n live_v olympius_n and_o nemesianus_n the_o poet_n some_o eclogue_n of_o who_o which_o be_v not_o contemptible_a have_v survive_v to_o our_o time_n 284._o then_o also_o flourish_v minutius_n felix_n arnobius_n and_o not_o long_o after_o lactantius_n who_o write_v against_o the_o heathen_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n see_v there_o be_v now_o divers_a tumult_n in_o france_n that_o britain_n be_v not_o quiet_a war_n come_v on_o from_o the_o east_n and_o sedition_n raise_v in_o africa_n dioclesian_n create_v maximianus_n herculius_n who_o he_o have_v make_v caesar_n before_o now_o emperor_n and_o not_o long_o after_o they_o constitute_v each_o of_o they_o a_o caesar_n which_o be_v maximianus_n armentarius_n and_o constantius_n chlorus_n who_o be_v send_v into_o britain_n against_o carausius_n that_o have_v cause_v himself_o to_o be_v declare_v emperor_n 291._o eutropius_n say_v that_o dioclesian_n be_v the_o first_o that_o find_v out_o the_o form_n of_o royal_a usage_n