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death_n write_v year_n yield_v 54 3 7.0286 4 false
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A12211 A friendly advertisement to the pretended Catholickes of Ireland declaring, for their satisfaction; that both the Kings supremacie, and the faith whereof his Majestie is the defender, are consonant to the doctrine delivered in the holy Scriptures, and writings of the ancient fathers. And consequently, that the lawes and statutes enacted in that behalfe, are dutifully to be observed by all his Majesties subjects within that kingdome. By Christopher Sibthorp, Knight, one of his Maiesties iustices of his court of chiefe place in Ireland. In the end whereof, is added an epistle written to the author, by the Reverend Father in God, Iames Vssher Bishop of Meath: wherein it is further manifested, that the religion anciently professed in Ireland is, for substance, the same with that, which at this day is by publick authoritie established therein. Sibthorp, Christopher, Sir, d. 1632.; Ussher, James, 1581-1656. 1622 (1622) STC 22522; ESTC S102408 494,750 610

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of_o the_o doctor_n what_o the_o reason_n may_v be_v that_o where_o he_o bring_v in_o the_o word_n of_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la touch_v this_o place_n as_o 153._o a_o authentical_a authority_n he_o pass_v over_o that_o part_n of_o his_o relation_n wherein_o he_o affirm_v that_o s._n patrick_n intend_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o bring_v the_o rude_a people_n to_o a_o persuasion_n of_o the_o certainty_n 5._o of_o the_o infernal_a pain_n of_o the_o reprobate_n and_o of_o the_o true_a and_o everlasting_a life_n of_o the_o elect_a after_o death_n the_o grecian_n allege_v this_o for_o one_o of_o their_o argument_n against_o purgatory_n that_o whereas_o florentin_n their_o father_n have_v deliver_v unto_o they_o many_o vision_n and_o dream_n and_o other_o wonder_v concern_v the_o everlasting_a punishment_n wherewith_o the_o wicked_a shall_v be_v torment_v in_o hell_n yet_o none_o of_o they_o have_v declare_v any_o thing_n concern_v a_o purgatory_n temporary_a fire_n belike_o the_o doctor_n be_v afraid_a that_o we_o will_v conclude_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n that_o s._n patrick_n be_v careful_a to_o plant_v in_o man_n mind_n the_o belief_n of_o heaven_n and_o hell_n but_o of_o purgatory_n teach_v they_o never_o a_o word_n and_o sure_o i_o be_o that_o in_o the_o book_n ascribe_v unto_o he_o de_fw-fr tribus_fw-la habitaculis_fw-la which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o his_o majesty_n library_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o other_o place_n after_o this_o life_n but_o of_o these_o two_o only_a i_o will_v lay_v down_o here_o the_o beginning_n of_o that_o treatise_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o any_o indifferent_a man_n whether_o it_o can_v well_o stand_v with_o that_o which_o the_o romanistes_n teach_v concern_v purgatory_n at_o this_o day_n jacobaeâ_fw-la there_o be_v three_o habitation_n under_o the_o power_n of_o almighty_a god_n the_o first_o the_o lowermost_a and_o the_o middle_n the_o high_a whereof_o be_v call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n or_o 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wicked_a man_n to_o wicked_a angel_n the_o servant_n of_o god_n to_o god_n the_o servant_n of_o the_o devil_n to_o the_o devil_n the_o bless_a be_v call_v to_o the_o kingdom_n prepare_v for_o they_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n the_o curse_a be_v drive_v into_o the_o everlasting_a fire_n that_o be_v prepare_v for_o the_o devil_n and_o his_o angel_n thus_o far_o there_o hitherto_o also_o may_v be_v refer_v that_o ancient_a canon_n of_o one_o of_o our_o irish_a synod_n wherein_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o body_n be_v cottoni_fw-la present_v before_o the_o judgement_n seat_n of_o christ_n who_o render_v it_o own_o unto_o it_o according_a as_o it_o have_v do_v and_o that_o neither_o the_o archangel_n can_v lead_v it_o unto_o life_n until_o the_o lord_n have_v judge_v it_o nor_o the_o devil_n transport_v it_o unto_o pain_n unless_o the_o lord_n do_v damn_v it_o as_o the_o say_n of_o sedulius_n likewise_o that_o after_o the_o end_n of_o this_o life_n 7._o either_o death_n or_o life_n succee_v and_o that_o 3._o death_n be_v the_o gate_n by_o which_o we_o enter_v into_o our_o kingdom_n together_o with_o that_o of_o claudius_n that_o 3_o christ_n do_v take_v upon_o he_o our_o punishment_n without_o the_o guilt_n that_o thereby_o he_o may_v loose_v our_o guilt_n and_o finish_v also_o our_o punishment_n cardinal_n bellarmine_n indeed_o allege_v here_o against_o we_o the_o vision_n of_o furseus_n who_o 11._o rise_v from_o the_o dead_a tell_v many_o thing_n which_o he_o see_v concern_v the_o pain_n of_o purgatory_n as_o bede_n he_o say_v do_v write_v but_o by_o his_o good_a leave_n we_o will_v be_v better_o advise_v before_o we_o build_v article_n of_o faith_n upon_o such_o vision_n and_o dream_n as_o these_o many_o whereof_o deserve_v to_o have_v a_o place_n among_o 130._o the_o strange_a narration_n of_o soul_n appear_v after_o death_n collect_v by_o damascius_n the_o heathen_a idolater_n rather_o than_o among_o the_o history_n &_o discourse_n of_o sober_a christian_n as_o for_o this_o vision_n of_o furseus_n all_o that_o bede_n relate_v of_o it_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v concern_v certain_a great_a fire_n above_o the_o air_n appoint_v to_o 19_o examine_v every_o one_o according_a to_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o work_n which_o peradventure_o may_v make_v something_o for_o damascius_n his_o purgatory_n in_o circulo_fw-la lacteo_fw-la for_o in_o that_o circle_n make_v he_o b._n a_o way_n for_o the_o soul_n that_o go_v to_o the_o hades_n in_o heaven_n and_o ibid._n will_v not_o have_v we_o wonder_v that_o there_o they_o shall_v be_v purge_v by_o the_o way_n but_o nothing_o for_o the_o papist_n purgatory_n which_o bellarmine_n by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o schoolman_n determine_v to_o be_v within_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n else_o in_o the_o whole_a book_n of_o the_o life_n of_o furseus_n whence_o bede_n borrow_v these_o thing_n that_o look_v towards_o purgatory_n unless_o peradventure_o that_o speech_n of_o the_o devil_n may_v be_v think_v to_o give_v some_o advantage_n unto_o it_o fursai_n this_o man_n have_v not_o purge_v his_o sin_n upon_o earth_n neither_o do_v he_o receive_v punishment_n for_o they_o here_o where_o be_v therefore_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n as_o if_o god_n justice_n be_v not_o sufficient_o satisfy_v by_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n but_o man_n also_o must_v needs_o give_v futther_o satisfaction_n thereunto_o by_o penal_a work_n or_o suffering_n either_o here_o or_o in_o the_o other_o world_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n upon_o which_o our_o romanist_n do_v lay_v the_o rot_a frame_n of_o their_o devise_a purgatory_n the_o latter_a vision_n of_o malachias_n tundal_n owen_n and_o other_o that_o live_v within_o these_o last_o five_o hundred_o year_n come_v not_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o our_o present_a inquiry_n nor_o yet_o the_o fable_n that_o have_v be_v frame_v in_o those_o time_n touch_v the_o life_n and_o action_n of_o elder_a saint_n whereof_o no_o wise_a man_n will_v make_v any_o reckon_n such_o for_o example_n be_v that_o which_o we_o read_v in_o the_o life_n of_o s._n brendan_n that_o the_o question_n be_v move_v in_o his_o hear_n capgravij_fw-la whether_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o dead_a can_v be_v redeem_v by_o the_o prayer_n or_o almsdeed_n of_o their_o friend_n remain_v in_o this_o life_n for_o that_o be_v still_o a_o question_n in_o the_o church_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v tell_v they_o that_o on_o a_o certain_a night_n as_o he_o sail_v in_o the_o great_a ocean_n the_o soul_n of_o one_o colman_n ibid._n who_o have_v be_v a_o angry_a monk_n and_o a_o sour_a of_o discord_n betwixt_o brethren_n appear_v unto_o he_o who_o complain_v of_o his_o grievous_a torment_n entreat_v that_o prayer_n may_v be_v make_v to_o god_n for_o he_o and_o after_o six_o day_n thankful_o acknowledge_v that_o by_o mean_n thereof_o he_o have_v get_v into_o heaven_n whereupon_o it_o be_v conclude_v ibid._n that_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o live_n do_v profit_n much_o the_o dead_a but_o of_o s._n brendan_n sea-pilgrimage_n we_o have_v the_o censure_n of_o molanus_n a_o learned_a romanist_n that_o there_o be_v 26._o many_o apocryphal_a foolery_n in_o it_o &_o whosoever_o read_v the_o same_o with_o any_o judgement_n can_v choose_v but_o pronounce_v of_o it_o as_o photius_n do_v of_o the_o strange_a narration_n of_o damascius_n former_o mention_v that_o it_o contain_v not_o only_o apocryphal_a but_o also_o 130._o impossible_a incredible_a ill-composed_a and_o monstrous_a foolery_n whereof_o though_o the_o old_a legend_n itself_o be_v not_o free_a as_o by_o the_o head_n thereof_o touch_v by_o glaber_n rodulphus_fw-la and_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la may_v appear_v yet_o for_o the_o tale_n that_o i_o recite_v out_o of_o the_o 1516._o new_a legend_n of_o england_n i_o can_v
that_o be_v touch_v with_o remorse_n for_o some_o offence_n commit_v by_o he_o he_o fall_v at_o s._n colmes_n foot_n lament_v bitter_o and_o ms._n confess_v his_o sin_n before_o all_o that_o be_v there_o present_a whereupon_o the_o holy_a man_n weep_v together_o with_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v return_v this_o answer_n ibid._n rise_v up_o son_n and_o be_v comfort_v thy_o sin_n which_o thou_o have_v commit_v be_v forgive_v because_o as_o it_o be_v write_v a_o contrite_a and_o a_o humble_a heart_n god_n do_v not_o despise_v we_o read_v also_o of_o adamanus_fw-la that_o be_v very_o much_o terrify_v with_o the_o remembrance_n of_o a_o grievous_a sin_n commit_v by_o he_o in_o his_o youth_n he_o 25._o resort_v unto_o a_o priest_n by_o who_o he_o hope_v the_o way_n of_o salvation_n may_v be_v show_v unto_o he_o he_o confess_v his_o guilt_n and_o entreat_v that_o he_o will_v give_v he_o counsel_n whereby_o he_o may_v flee_v from_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n that_o be_v to_o come_v now_o the_o counfall_v common_o give_v unto_o the_o penitent_a after_o confession_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v 27._o wipe_v away_o his_o sin_n by_o meet_a fruit_n of_o repentance_n which_o course_n bede_n observe_v to_o have_v be_v usual_o prescribe_v by_o our_o cuthbert_n for_o penance_n be_v then_o exact_v as_o testimony_n of_o the_o sincerity_n of_o that_o inward_a repentance_n which_o be_v necessary_o require_v for_o obtain_v remission_n of_o the_o sin_n and_o so_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o guilt_n and_o not_o of_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n remain_v after_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o the_o guilt_n which_o be_v the_o new_a find_v use_n of_o penance_n invent_v by_o our_o late_a romanist_n one_o old_a penitential_a canon_n we_o find_v lay_v down_o in_o a_o synod_n hold_v in_o this_o country_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n ccccxl._n by_o s._n patrick_n auxilius_n and_o isserninus_n which_o be_v as_o follow_v cantabrig_n a_o christian_n who_o have_v kill_v a_o man_n or_o commit_v fornication_n or_o go_v unto_o a_o soothsayer_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o gentile_n for_o every_o of_o those_o crime_n shall_v do_v a_o year_n of_o penance_n when_o his_o year_n of_o penance_n be_v accomplish_v he_o shall_v come_v with_o witness_n and_o afterward_o he_o shall_v be_v absolve_v by_o the_o priest_n these_o bishop_n do_v take_v order_n we_o see_v according_a to_o the_o discipline_n general_o use_v in_o those_o time_n that_o the_o penance_n shall_v first_o be_v perform_v and_o when_o long_o and_o good_a proof_n have_v be_v give_v by_o that_o mean_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o party_n repentance_n they_o wish_v the_o priest_n to_o impart_v unto_o he_o the_o benefit_n of_o absolution_n whereas_o by_o the_o new_a devise_n of_o sacramental_a penance_n the_o matter_n be_v now_o far_o more_o easy_o transact_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o key_n the_o sinner_n be_v instant_o of_o attrite_a make_v contrite_a and_o thereupon_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v make_v his_o confession_n he_o present_o receive_v his_o absolution_n after_o this_o some_o sorry_a penance_n be_v impose_v which_o upon_o better_a consideration_n may_v be_v convert_v into_o penny_n and_o so_o a_o quick_a end_n be_v make_v of_o many_o a_o foul_a business_n but_o for_o the_o right_a use_n of_o the_o key_n we_o full_o accord_v with_o claudius_n that_o 2._o the_o office_n of_o remit_v and_o retain_v sin_n which_o be_v give_v unto_o the_o apostle_n be_v now_o in_o the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n commit_v unto_o every_o church_n namely_o that_o have_v take_v knowledge_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o such_o as_o have_v sin_v as_o many_o as_o they_o shall_v behold_v humble_a and_o true_o penitent_a those_o they_o may_v now_o with_o compassion_n absolve_v from_o the_o fear_n of_o everlasting_a death_n but_o such_o as_o they_o shall_v discern_v to_o persist_v in_o the_o sin_n which_o they_o have_v commit_v those_o they_o may_v declare_v to_o be_v bind_v over_o unto_o never_o end_v punishment_n and_o in_o thus_o absolve_v such_o as_o be_v true_o penitent_a we_o willing_o yield_v that_o the_o pastor_n of_o god_n church_n do_v remit_v sin_n after_o their_o manner_n that_o be_v to_o say_v ministerial_o and_o improper_o so_o that_o the_o privilege_n of_o forgive_a sin_n proper_o and_o absolute_o be_v still_o reserve_v unto_o god_n alone_o which_o be_v at_o large_a set_v out_o by_o the_o same_o claudius_n where_o he_o expound_v the_o history_n of_o the_o man_n sick_a of_o the_o palsy_n that_o be_v cure_v by_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o nine_o of_o s._n matthew_n for_o follow_v bede_n upon_o that_o place_n he_o write_v thus_o 1._o the_o scribe_n say_v true_a that_o none_o can_v forgive_v sin_n but_o god_n alone_o who_o also_o forgive_v by_o they_o to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v the_o power_n of_o forgive_a and_o therefore_o be_v christ_n prove_v to_o be_v true_o god_n because_o he_o forgive_v sin_n as_o god_n they_o render_v a_o true_a testimony_n unto_o god_n but_o in_o deny_v the_o person_n of_o christ_n they_o be_v deceive_v and_o again_o ibid._n if_o it_o be_v god_n that_o according_a to_o the_o psalmist_n remove_v our_o sin_n as_o far_o from_o we_o as_o the_o east_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o west_n and_o the_o son_n of_o man_n have_v power_n upon_o earth_n to_o forgive_v sin_n therefore_o he_o himself_o be_v both_o god_n and_o the_o son_n of_o man_n that_o both_o the_o man_n christ_n may_v by_o the_o power_n of_o his_o divinity_n forgive_v sin_n and_o the_o same_o christ_n be_v god_n may_v by_o the_o frailty_n of_o his_o humanity_n die_v for_o sinner_n and_o out_o of_o s._n hierome_n ibid._n christ_n show_v himself_o to_o be_v god_n who_o can_v know_v the_o hide_a thing_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o after_o a_o sort_n hold_v his_o peace_n he_o speak_v by_o the_o same_o majesty_n &_o power_n whereby_o i_o behold_v your_o thought_n i_o can_v also_o forgive_v sin_n unto_o man_n in_o like_a manner_n do_v the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o wonderful_a thing_n of_o the_o scripture_n observe_v these_o 7._o divine_a work_n in_o the_o same_o history_n the_o forgive_n of_o sin_n the_o present_a cure_n of_o the_o disease_n and_o the_o answer_v of_o the_o thought_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o god_n who_o search_v all_o thing_n with_o who_o for_o the_o property_n of_o behold_v the_o secret_a thought_n sedulius_n also_o do_v concur_v in_o those_o sentence_n 2._o god_n alone_o can_v know_v the_o hide_a thing_n of_o man_n ibid._n to_o know_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n and_o to_o discern_v the_o secret_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v the_o privilege_n of_o god_n alone_o that_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n be_v either_o unknown_a or_o neglect_v by_o the_o irish_a before_o malachias_n do_v institute_v the_o same_o anew_o among_o they_o as_o bernard_n do_v seem_v to_o intimate_v be_v a_o thing_n almost_o incredible_a although_o 19_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la do_v complain_v that_o the_o case_n be_v little_o better_a with_o they_o after_o the_o time_n of_o malachias_n also_o the_o licentiousness_n of_o those_o ●uder_a time_n i_o know_v be_v such_o as_o may_v easy_o induce_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o a_o great_a both_o neglect_n and_o abuse_v of_o god_n ordinance_n do_v get_v footing_n among_o this_o people_n which_o enormity_n malachias_n no_o doubt_n do_v labour_n to_o reform_v and_o withal_o peradventure_o bring_v in_o some_o new_a matter_n not_o know_v here_o before_o as_o he_o be_v very_o desirous_a his_o countryman_n shall_v general_o conform_v themselves_o unto_o the_o tradition_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o our_o purpose_n be_v here_o only_o to_o deal_v with_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o elder_a time_n in_o which_o first_o that_o marriage_n be_v not_o hold_v to_o be_v a_o sacrament_n may_v be_v collect_v from_o 1._o sedulius_n who_o reckon_v it_o among_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v gift_n indeed_o but_o not_o spiritual_a second_o for_o the_o degree_n of_o consanguinity_n hinder_v marriage_n the_o synod_n attribute_v unto_o s._n patrick_n seem_v to_o refer_v we_o whole_o unto_o the_o leviticall_a law_n prescribe_v therein_o 29._o neither_o less_o nor_o more_o than_o the_o law_n speak_v and_o particular_o against_o match_v with_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o decease_a brother_n which_o be_v the_o point_n so_o much_o question_v in_o the_o case_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o this_o ms._n synodical_a decree_n be_v there_o urge_v the_o brother_n may_v not_o ascend_v into_o the_o bed_n of_o his_o decease_a brother_n the_o lord_n have_v say_v they_o two_o shall_v be_v one_o flesh_n therefore_o the_o wife_n of_o thy_o brother_n be_v thy_o sister_n yet_o how_o far_o this_o abuse_n prevayl_v afterward_o in_o this_o country_n and_o how_o foul_a a_o crime_n it_o be_v esteem_v