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death_n write_v writer_n young_a 17 3 6.7372 4 false
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A65611 The method and order of reading both civil and ecclesiastical histories in which the most excellent historians are reduced into the order in which they are successively to be read, and the judgments of learned men concerning each of them, subjoin'd / by Degoræus Wheare ... ; to which is added, an appendix concerning the historians of particular nations, as well ancient as modern, by Nicholas Horseman ; made English and enlarged by Edmund Bohun, Esq. ...; Reflectiones hyemales de ratione & methodo legendi utrasque historias, civiles et ecclesiasticas. English Wheare, Degory, 1573-1647.; Horsman, Nicholas, fl. 1689. Mantissa.; Bohun, Edmund, 1645-1699. 1685 (1685) Wing W1592; ESTC R6163 182,967 426

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language_n be_v military_a and_o unpolished_a he_o be_v very_o famous_a about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 375._o he_o diligent_o prosecute_v as_o a_o soldier_n the_o account_n of_o military_a affair_n and_o do_v often_o digress_v in_o relation_n and_o do_v not_o seldom_o intermix_v sentence_n as_o justus_n lipsius_n acquaint_v we_o and_o balduinus_n go_v on_o thus_o he_o be_v indeed_o a_o soldier_n but_o a_o very_a learned_a soldier_n and_o so_o studious_a of_o antiquity_n that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v not_o search_v out_o to_o speak_v in_o one_o word_n he_o be_v a_o most_o diligent_a writer_n his_o latin_a indeed_o be_v rough_a for_o he_o be_v a_o constantinopolitan_a but_o he_o be_v full_a of_o learning_n and_o have_v include_v in_o his_o history_n a_o various_a manifold_a and_o uncommon_a literature_n and_o have_v large_o write_v a_o history_n of_o those_o time_n that_o be_v not_o so_o well_o write_v by_o any_o other_o thus_o and_o much_o more_o balduinus_n relate_v of_o he_o marcellinus_n write_v xxxi_o book_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o nerva_n to_o the_o death_n of_o valens_n in_o who_o court_n he_o live_v but_o of_o these_o the_o first_o xiii_o have_v perish_v in_o the_o common_a shipwreck_n in_o those_o which_o be_v extant_a he_o begin_v with_o gallus_n caesar_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 353._o and_o large_o describe_v the_o action_n and_o life_n of_o constantius_n caesar_n julian_n jovian_a valentinian_n and_o valens_n a_o eye-witness_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o which_o thing_n he_o be_v and_o he_o will_v bring_v down_o the_o reader_n to_o the_o year_n of_o rome_n 1128._o which_o be_v the_o 378th_o year_n of_o christ._n his_o history_n be_v translate_v into_o english_a by_o one_o philemon_n holland_n a_o dr._n of_o physic_n and_o print_v at_o london_n in_o folio_n in_o 1609._o who_o before_o have_v translate_v livy_n suetonius_n and_o l._n florus_n but_o this_o author_n be_v not_o then_o so_o well_o understand_v as_o he_o be_v now_o by_o the_o indefatigable_a industry_n of_o henry_n and_o hadrian_n valesius_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v fit_a there_o shall_v be_v a_o second_o and_o a_o more_o pleasant_a version_n make_v of_o this_o excellent_a author_n sect_n xxiv_o paulus_n diaconus_fw-la his_o miscellan_n history_n jornandes_n his_o history_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o agathias_n may_v be_v here_o read_v or_o if_o the_o reader_n please_v the_o iii_o tome_n of_o zonaras_n who_o nicetas_n choniates_n follow_v and_o after_o he_o nicephorus_n gregoras_n or_o if_o this_o seem_v too_o long_o than_o the_o reader_n may_v immediate_o after_o zosimus_n begin_v blondus_n fortiniensis_n or_o after_o vopiscus_n carolus_n sigonius_n his_o history_n of_o the_o western_a empire_n and_o from_o thence_o pass_v on_o to_o the_o viith_o or_o viiith_o book_n of_o the_o first_o decade_n of_o blondus_n if_o after_o ammianus_n the_o reader_n proceed_v to_o paulus_n diaconus_fw-la his_o miscellan_n history_n diaconus_fw-la and_o join_v as_o companion_n with_o he_o jornandes_n who_o i_o just_a now_o mention_v his_o history_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o kingdom_n and_o time_n and_o also_o his_o history_n of_o the_o goth_n he_o will_v 820._o observe_v from_o these_o not_o only_o the_o decline_a of_o the_o roman_a empire_n which_o zosimus_n undertake_v to_o show_v he_o but_o also_o the_o entire_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o it_o and_o lest_o the_o repetition_n of_o what_o he_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o before_o shall_v prove_v tedious_a and_o troublesome_a to_o he_o he_o may_v if_o he_o please_v begin_v with_o the_o xiith_o book_n and_o so_o go_v through_o with_o the_o rest_n in_o which_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o perfect_a history_n from_o valentinian_n to_o the_o deposition_n of_o michael_n curopolate_v that_o be_v to_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 812._o and_o may_v also_o take_v in_o jornandes_n when_o the_o time_n
or_o affair_n require_v it_o for_o he_o as_o we_o have_v hint_v already_o write_v a_o history_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v despise_v concern_v the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o goth_n and_o their_o action_n about_o those_o time_n and_o procopius_n may_v also_o be_v here_o useful_o procopius_n read_v who_o write_v vii_o book_n of_o the_o persian_a gothick_n and_o vandallick_n war_n undertake_v english_a by_o justinian_n and_o manage_v by_o belisarius_n as_o his_o general_n for_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v volteranus_n there_o be_v in_o his_o book_n the_o knowledge_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o will_v please_v the_o most_o curious_a and_o so_o many_o wind_n and_o turn_n of_o commander_n as_o for_o the_o most_o part_n happen_v in_o such_o like_a war_n so_o many_o stratagem_n consultation_n concern_v the_o order_n allure_a confute_v delay_v and_o mitigate_a man_n that_o they_o will_v render_v the_o most_o incapacitate_v fit_a for_o public_a and_o private_a affair_n and_o the_o learned_a casaubon_n call_v he_o a_o great_a writer_n and_o johannes_n bodinus_fw-la say_v no_o man_n can_v doubt_v whether_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v among_o the_o principal_a writer_n after_o procopius_n follow_v agathias_n a_o florid_n agathias_n and_o prudent_a writer_n he_o live_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 567._o he_o be_v a_o lawyer_n 22._o by_o profession_n of_o smyrna_n in_o asia_n and_o write_v v._o book_n of_o the_o reign_n and_o action_n of_o justinian_n and_o begin_v his_o history_n where_o procopius_n end_v his_o his_o style_n be_v terse_a and_o florid_n and_o he_o be_v a_o pagan_a but_o if_o the_o reader_n shall_v rather_o choose_v to_o pursue_v and_o read_v the_o iii_o tome_n of_o zonaras_n who_o i_o have_v zonaras_n also_o recommend_v before_o nicetas_n choniates_n gregoras_n will_v then_o claim_v the_o next_o place_n and_o after_o he_o nicephorus_n gregoras_n which_o two_o author_n continue_v the_o history_n especial_o of_o the_o eastern_a empire_n will_v bring_v the_o reader_n down_o to_o the_o death_n of_o andronicus_n palaeologus_n the_o latter_a that_o be_v to_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1341._o the_o first_o of_o they_o flourish_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1300._o and_o in_o xxi_o 28._o book_n write_v the_o history_n of_o lxxxv_o year_n that_o be_v from_o the_o death_n of_o alexius_n comnenus_n where_o zonaras_n end_v to_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1203._o the_o latter_a live_v anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 29._o 1361._o and_o write_v a_o bizantine_n history_n in_o xi_o b●oks_n from_o theodorus_n lascares_n to_o the_o death_n of_o andronicus_n in_o who_o time_n he_o live_v and_o therefore_o deserve_v the_o less_o credit_n in_o his_o history_n of_o that_o prince_n reign_n and_o cantacusenus_n severe_o correct_v he_o for_o it_o and_o call_v he_o a_o light_a person_n and_o a_o liar_n his_o style_n be_v much_o worse_a than_o that_o of_o nicetas_n for_o it_o be_v too_o luxuriant_a and_o have_v other_o fault_n proper_a to_o that_o age_n but_o he_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o good_a judge_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o thing_n but_o we_o will_v not_o defraud_v any_o of_o they_o of_o that_o commendation_n have_v be_v give_v they_o by_o very_o learned_a men._n christoph._n colerus_n say_v the_o oriental_a writer_n pursue_v a_o florid_n way_n of_o write_v and_o affect_v elegance_n too_o much_o be_v sometime_o the_o far_a from_o it_o i_o confess_v gregoras_n be_v almost_o the_o only_a politician_n zonara_n be_v very_o know_v in_o public_a affair_n and_o be_v especial_o useful_a to_o lawyer_n choniates_n be_v often_o guilty_a of_o trifle_n yet_o he_o be_v religious_a and_o sometime_o discourse_v prudent_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o public_a calamity_n but_o we_o shall_v discourse_v of_o these_o again_o hereafter_o and_o perhaps_o in_o a_o more_o convenient_a place_n but_o if_o our_o lover_n of_o history_n seem_v weary_v with_o the_o read_n of_o so_o many_o author_n and_o desire_v to_o shorten_v his_o journey_n and_o reduce_v it_o to_o a_o compendium_n after_z dion_z cassius_z or_o suetonius_n he_o may_v then_o take_v zosimus_n who_o as_o i_o have_v say_v write_v the_o decline_a state_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o he_o testify_v concern_v himself_o and_o continue_v the_o history_n from_o augustus_n to_o the_o take_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n by_o the_o goth_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 410_o 1162_o year_n after_o it_o be_v build_v a_o elegant_a translation_n of_o which_o author_n be_v late_o print_v in_o english_a from_o which_o time_n to_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a which_o be_v worth_a our_o observation_n for_o the_o space_n of_o almost_o 400_o year_n the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o all_o italy_n which_o for_o many_o age_n before_o have_v be_v the_o terror_n and_o dread_n of_o foreign_a nation_n be_v now_o amaze_v either_o with_o the_o sense_n of_o present_a misery_n or_o apprehension_n of_o impend_v future_a calamity_n never_o have_v any_o quiet_a from_o the_o time_n therefore_o in_o which_o alaricus_n enter_v the_o city_n and_o zosimus_n end_v his_o history_n blondus_fw-la forliniensis_n continue_v down_o blondus_fw-la the_o history_n of_o the_o goth_n vandal_n longobard_n and_o other_o nation_n a_o thousand_o and_o thirty_o year_n to_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1440._o in_o which_o time_n he_o flourish_v and_o till_o 1450._o or_o if_o the_o reader_n think_v fit_a when_o he_o have_v read_v vopiscus_n he_o will_v not_o decline_v from_o the_o right_a method_n of_o read_v history_n if_o he_o admit_v carolus_n sigonius_n his_o history_n of_o the_o sigonius_n western_a empire_n which_o he_o as_o he_o profess_v collect_v with_o great_a and_o diligent_a accurateness_n and_o then_o in_o write_v consign_v and_o commend_v it_o to_o posterity_n with_o as_o much_o truth_n as_o be_v possible_a in_o that_o great_a obscurity_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o darkness_n of_o time_n he_o begin_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 284._o in_o which_o carinus_n be_v overcome_v by_o dioclesian_n at_o murtium_n perish_v and_o end_n in_o the_o death_n of_o justinian_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o 39th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 565._o after_o this_o time_n say_v he_o the_o empire_n be_v whole_o extinct_a the_o roman_a state_n be_v divide_v into_o many_o distinct_a kingdom_n as_o those_o of_o the_o french_a and_o burgundian_n in_o gall_n of_o the_o goth_n in_o spain_n of_o the_o english_a and_o scots_a in_o britain_n of_o the_o longobard_n and_o norman_n in_o italy_n of_o the_o saracen_n in_o africa_n and_o from_o thence_o the_o reader_n may_v proceed_v to_o blondus_n begin_v at_o the_o vii_o or_o viiith_o book_n of_o the_o first_o decade_n blondus_fw-la and_o so_o go_v on_o with_o it_o to_o the_o end_n sect_n xxv_o johannes_n cuspinianus_n paulus_n jovius_n and_o augustus_n thuanus_n will_v furnish_v the_o reader_n with_o a_o much_o short_a course_n of_o history_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o caesar_n to_o our_o present_a age._n but_o if_o the_o reader_n desire_v a_o yet_o short_a course_n of_o history_n and_o will_v not_o endure_v to_o be_v oppress_v with_o such_o a_o burden_n of_o author_n johannes_n cuspinianus_n have_v cuspinianus_n write_v the_o history_n of_o the_o caesar_n or_o emperor_n from_o julius_n caesar_n to_o the_o death_n of_o maximilian_n the_o first_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1518._o who_o be_v a_o diligent_a searcher_n into_o ancient_a history_n which_o be_v a_o excellent_a work_n and_o worthy_a to_o be_v read_v by_o all_o in_o which_o set_v down_o their_o life_n in_o order_n he_o have_v not_o only_o leave_v to_o posterity_n their_o great_a example_n say_n and_o action_n and_o whatever_o be_v well_o or_o ill_o do_v by_o they_o but_o also_o a_o uninterrupted_a series_n and_o thread_n of_o history_n which_o be_v entire_a and_o unmaimed_a for_o above_o one_o thousand_o and_o twenty_o year_n cuspinianus_n flourish_v anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1540_o under_o charles_n the_o vth._n paulus_n jovius_n begin_v almost_o where_o the_o jovius_n other_o end_n and_o write_v not_o only_o a_o history_n of_o the_o caesar_n but_o a_o universal_a history_n of_o fifty_o year_n which_o be_v splendid_a and_o beautiful_a but_o some_o think_v he_o be_v not_o very_o faithful_a in_o it_o for_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v write_v many_o thing_n very_o partial_o insomuch_o as_o gorraeus_n of_o paris_n confident_o affirm_v that_o his_o romance_n of_o amadis_n will_v not_o seem_v less_o true_a and_o credible_a to_o posterity_n than_o the_o history_n of_o paulus_n jovius_n as_o bodinus_fw-la say_v in_o his_o method_n of_o history_n where_o he_o conclude_v thus_o he_o deliver_v many_o thing_n concern_v the_o persian_n abyssine_n and_o turk_n which_o he_o can_v not_o possible_o know_v whether_o they_o be_v true_a or_o false_a where_o he_o can_v have_v no_o other_o foundation_n but_o rumour_n and_o public_a fame_n have_v never_o see_v the_o letter_n speech_n action_n or_o public_a
delicacy_n for_o though_o that_o which_o sir_n henry_n savil_n the_o great_a and_o eternal_o to_o be_v 1601._o remember_v ornament_n of_o our_o university_n say_v be_v most_o certain_o true_a and_o confirm_v not_o only_o by_o he_o but_o by_o the_o testimony_n also_o of_o mr._n john_n selden_n the_o lawyer_n a_o man_n not_o only_o excellent_o verse_v in_o history_n but_o in_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o ancient_a learning_n that_o there_o be_v never_o yet_o any_o man_n who_o have_v vincent_n write_v a_o entire_a body_n of_o our_o history_n with_o that_o fidelity_n and_o dignity_n as_o become_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o subject_a yet_o the_o former_a of_o these_o confess_v that_o we_o have_v some_o particular_a part_n of_o our_o history_n which_o be_v not_o ill_o write_v in_o former_a age_n and_o the_o latter_a mr._n selden_n acknowledge_v and_o commend_v some_o other_o as_o write_v exceed_o well_o in_o this_o last_o age._n but_o be_v this_o as_o it_o will_v i_o shall_v with_o the_o 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to_o be_v entire_o 5._o reject_v for_o the_o rare_a and_o excellent_a knowledge_n they_o afford_v we_o which_o be_v aiso_n say_v by_o volaterranus_n in_o the_o decretal_n eusebius_n his_o chronicle_n and_o church_n history_n only_o be_v receive_v but_o if_o any_o body_n think_v otherwise_o let_v the_o confirmation_n of_o melchior_n canus_n be_v 543._o consider_v his_o word_n be_v these_o it_o be_v sufficient_o apparent_a that_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o eusebius_n his_o church_n history_n please_v gelasius_n and_o the_o council_n in_o that_o they_o be_v please_v to_o acquaint_v we_o with_o what_o displease_v they_o and_o 6._o therefore_o if_o you_o take_v out_o the_o fable_n of_o abgarus_n and_o the_o commendation_n of_o origen_n they_o say_v in_o a_o manner_n that_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o history_n be_v worthy_a of_o our_o credit_n and_o belief_n the_o judgement_n of_o scultotus_n please_v i_o as_o to_o this_o very_o much_o which_o he_o unfold_v in_o 6._o these_o word_n those_o book_n which_o contain_v the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n do_v sufficient_o demonstrate_v that_o that_o story_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v true_a which_o be_v fetch_v from_o the_o genuine_a write_n of_o the_o orthodox_n father_n for_o as_o long_o as_o eusebius_n in_o his_o history_n follow_v justin_n irenaeus_n origen_n tertullian_n cyprian_n clemens_n alexandrinus_n and_o such_o other_o father_n of_o approve_a faith_n he_o be_v a_o historian_n worthy_a of_o our_o belief_n and_o trust_n but_o whenever_o he_o quote_v tradition_n and_o appeal_v to_o thing_n that_o be_v report_v but_o not_o write_v than_o he_o mix_v many_o thing_n that_o be_v fabulous_a thus_o far_o scultetus_n the_o truth_n be_v the_o papist_n do_v frequent_o reprehend_v eusebius_n with_o great_a bitterness_n and_o fierce_o fall_v upon_o he_o but_o above_o all_o other_o cardinal_z baronius_n as_o the_o same_o scultetus_n observe_v discover_v his_o hatred_n of_o eusebius_n for_o which_o he_o have_v no_o other_o reason_n than_o this_o viz._n he_o be_v the_o historian_n who_o have_v prosecute_v so_o large_o the_o commendation_n 2._o and_o donation_n of_o constantine_n to_o the_o church_n have_v not_o only_o not_o mention_v his_o grant_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n but_o have_v plain_o intimate_v it_o to_o be_v false_a in_o write_v that_o constantine_n be_v not_o baptize_v by_o the_o pope_n at_o rome_n but_o by_o another_o at_o nichomedia_n but_o they_o pretend_v too_o that_o he_o be_v infect_v with_o arianisme_n and_o that_o he_o ever_o favour_v the_o arian_n party_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v sometime_o accuse_v of_o partiality_n that_o he_o be_v infect_v with_o that_o heresy_n before_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a be_v in_o truth_n too_o apparent_a to_o be_v deny_v but_o then_o some_o write_v that_o after_o that_o time_n he_o willing_o embrace_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n of_o that_o council_n and_o live_v most_o holy_o and_o pious_o in_o the_o catholic_n doctrine_n yea_o it_o be_v report_v among_o the_o greek_n as_o george_n trapezunce_n v._n bear_v witness_n that_o at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n he_o draw_v up_o the_o nicene_n creed_n which_o he_o compose_v in_o such_o word_n that_o he_o deliver_v to_o the_o father_n in_o write_v that_o form_n the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v 11._o beget_v and_o not_o make_v be_v of_o the_o same_o substance_n with_o the_o father_n by_o which_o word_n that_o heresy_n be_v without_o controversy_n condemn_v and_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o he_o do_v by_o letter_n give_v a_o most_o full_a and_o perfect_a account_n to_o his_o citizen_n of_o what_o be_v do_v in_o that_o convention_n which_o letter_n be_v still_o exstant_fw-la as_o donatus_n veronensis_n write_v 3._o but_o to_o proceed_v the_o history_n of_o eusebius_n reach_v to_o the_o year_n cccxxv_o and_o ruffinus_n a_o presbyter_n of_o aquileia_n a_o emulatour_n of_o st._n hierome_n translate_n
this_o history_n out_o of_o greek_a into_o latin_a add_v two_o book_n of_o his_o own_o and_o continue_v the_o history_n to_o the_o death_n of_o theodosius_n the_o emperor_n an._n christi_fw-la cccc_o but_o then_o in_o his_o translation_n he_o take_v too_o great_a a_o liberty_n and_o in_o his_o own_o addition_n he_o borrow_v much_o from_o eusebius_n and_o therefore_o joseph_n scaliger_n in_o the_o appendix_n of_o his_o incomparable_a work_n de_fw-fr emendatione_fw-la temporum_fw-la call_v he_o a_o most_o silly_a author_n and_o perhaps_o no_o hurt_n will_v be_v do_v if_o our_o student_n pass_v he_o by_o for_o the_o history_n of_o the_o same_o time_n be_v write_v more_o large_o and_o accurate_o by_o socrates_n sozomen_n and_o theodoret._n these_o three_o be_v translate_v by_o epiphanius_n scholasticus_n into_o latin_a at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o great_a aurelius_n cassiodorus_n who_o make_v of_o these_o three_o one_o body_n of_o history_n and_o put_v it_o out_o under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o tripartite_a story_n but_o then_o david_n chytraeus_n a_o famous_a man_n who_o have_v do_v great_a service_n to_o the_o world_n in_o relation_n both_o to_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a history_n do_v admonish_v and_o exhort_v all_o studious_a man_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o only_o read_v those_o fragment_n which_o be_v thus_o patch_v together_o by_o cassiodorus_n but_o also_o the_o entire_a author_n which_o be_v extant_a and_o careful_o print_v both_o in_o greek_a and_o latin_a and_o that_o they_o shall_v begin_v with_o eusebius_n his_o panegyric_n on_o the_o life_n of_o constantine_n in_o which_o they_o will_v find_v a_o uninterrupted_a history_n of_o xxx_o year_n and_o the_o chief_a edict_n and_o law_n of_o that_o prince_n concern_v the_o christian_a religion_n careful_o expound_v in_o the_o iid_n iiid_n and_o iv_o the_o book_n which_o be_v the_o fountain_n whence_o socrates_n theodoret_n and_o sozomen_n have_v draw_v many_o thing_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o history_n sect_n xxxv_o in_o what_o time_n socrates_n live_v from_o whence_o and_o how_o far_o he_o have_v bring_v his_o history_n and_o of_o theodoret_n also_o and_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o each_o of_o his_o book_n the_o censure_n of_o photius_n on_o he_o sozomen_n the_o salamine_n continue_v the_o history_n to_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n ccccxxiii_n a_o place_n of_o st._n gregorie_n against_o sozomen_n consider_v and_o a_o answer_v make_v to_o it_o the_o candour_n of_o sozomen_n the_o testimony_n of_o euagrius_n concern_v he_o euagrius_n follow_v the_o tripartite_a history_n and_o continue_v it_o to_o the_o year_n dxcvii_o theophilactus_fw-la simocatus_n continue_v it_o to_o the_o year_n dci_o socrates_n bear_v at_o constantinople_n under_o socrates_n theodosius_n junior_fw-la the_o son_n of_o arcadius_n begin_v his_o history_n about_o the_o end_n of_o that_o write_v by_o eusebius_n with_o the_o victory_n obtain_v by_o constantine_n against_o maxentius_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la cccxiii_o or_o rather_o from_o that_o year_n in_o which_o he_o be_v first_o declare_v emperor_n open_o in_o britain_n that_o be_v from_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n cccix_o he_o deduce_v it_o to_o the_o xvii_o the_o consulship_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a theodosius_n junior_n that_o be_v to_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n ccccxli_n in_o vii_o book_n write_v in_o a_o style_n that_o be_v not_o extraordinary_o splendid_a the_o first_o of_o which_o book_n contain_v the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o emperor_n the_o second_o those_o of_o constantius_n the_o three_o the_o reign_v of_o julian_n and_o jovian_a the_o four_o those_o of_o valentinian_n and_o valens_n the_o five_o those_o of_o gratian_n and_o theodosius_n the_o first_o the_o six_o the_o time_n of_o arcadius_n the_o seven_o contain_v xxxii_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o theodosius_n the_o young_a the_o whole_a history_n represent_v the_o church_n affair_n of_o cxl_o year_n as_o he_o himself_o tell_v we_o in_o express_a word_n in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o the_o vii_o the_o book_n this_o last_o boak_n say_v he_o contain_v the_o space_n of_o xxxii_o year_n but_o the_o whole_a history_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o vii_o book_n contain_v cxl_o year_n which_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o two_o hundred_o seventy_o and_o first_o olympiad_n in_o which_o constantine_n be_v declare_v emperor_n and_o end_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o three_o hundred_o and_o five_o olympiad_n at_o the_o xvii_o the_o consulship_n of_o theodosius_n the_o emperor_n it_o be_v clear_a from_o several_a place_n that_o he_o favour_v the_o faction_n of_o the_o novatian_o for_o which_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o most_o learned_a jacob_n billius_n he_o be_v extreme_o please_v not_o only_a when_o he_o meet_v but_o when_o he_o can_v but_o pretend_v to_o have_v find_v a_o occasion_n of_o speak_v much_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o novatian_o and_o if_o any_o man_n have_v out_o of_o a_o pious_a zeal_n more_o sharp_o treat_v the_o novation_n socrates_n will_v be_v sure_a to_o find_v some_o opportunity_n or_o other_o to_o traduce_v his_o name_n and_o reputation_n but_o so_o cunning_o that_o to_o a_o reader_n of_o a_o ordinary_a capacity_n he_o will_v seem_v rather_o to_o have_v do_v it_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o speak_v truth_n than_o out_o of_o a_o compliance_n with_o his_o own_o anger_n and_o resentment_n this_o i_o say_v be_v the_o censure_n of_o j._n billius_n a_o very_a learned_a man_n upon_o socrates_n the_o author_n of_o the_o church_n history_n which_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o insert_v here_o that_o our_o lover_n of_o history_n may_v make_v use_n of_o the_o great_a caution_n in_o the_o read_v he_o theodoret_n live_v in_o the_o same_o time_n and_o theodoret._n be_v bishop_n of_o cyrus_n a_o city_n of_o mesopotamia_n or_o syria_n he_o write_v a_o ecclesiastical_a history_n from_o the_o end_n of_o eusebius_n his_o history_n and_o the_o rise_v of_o the_o arrian_n heresy_n which_o he_o have_v also_o bring_v down_o to_o the_o time_n of_o theodosius_n junior_n wherein_o he_o give_v somewhat_o a_o large_a account_n of_o the_o action_n do_v in_o the_o second_o general_n council_n than_o any_o other_o historian_n that_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o history_n he_o give_v we_o the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n under_o constantine_n the_o great_a in_o the_o second_o he_o expound_v what_o happen_v under_o constantius_n in_o the_o three_o he_o tell_v we_o the_o church_n affair_n under_o julian_n the_o apostate_n the_o four_o book_n he_o attribute_v to_o jovian_a valentinian_n and_o valens_n the_o five_o to_o gratian_n theodosius_n the_o great_a and_o arcadius_n and_o in_o the_o same_o book_n he_o touch_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o theodosius_n the_o young_a the_o censure_n of_o 31._o photius_n concern_v the_o style_n of_o theodoret_n be_v this_o that_o it_o be_v fit_a for_o a_o history_n than_o that_o use_v by_o socrates_n or_o that_o of_o hermias_n sozomen_n or_o that_o of_o euagrius_n ponticus_n and_o 20._o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v that_o most_o learned_a man_n gerardus_n johannes_n vossius_fw-la hermias_n sozomenus_n be_v bishop_n of_o salamine_n sozomenus_n a_o city_n of_o cyprus_n and_o flourish_v also_o under_o theodosius_n to_o who_o he_o dedicate_v his_o history_n begin_v at_o the_o consulate_a of_o crispus_n and_o constantinus_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la cccxxiii_o he_o continue_v it_o to_o the_o death_n of_o honorius_n a_o christ._n ccccxxiii_n which_o space_n of_o time_n he_o comprehend_v in_o ix_o book_n the_o two_o first_o of_o which_o repeat_v the_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a the_o three_o and_o four_o contain_v the_o transaction_n under_o the_o three_o child_n of_o constantine_n the_o five_o and_o six_o comprehend_v the_o time_n of_o valentinian_n and_o valens_n the_o seven_o those_o of_o gratian_n and_o theodosius_n the_o first_o the_o eight_o the_o time_n of_o arcadius_n the_o nine_o run_v through_o the_o time_n of_o theodosius_n the_o second_o as_o far_o as_o the_o death_n of_o honorius_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la ccccxxiii_n which_o be_v the_o xvi_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o theodosius_n junior_n but_o then_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n refuse_v to_o receive_v this_o historian_n too_o and_o these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o gregory_n the_o great_a 31._o that_o because_o he_o tell_v many_o lie_n and_o commend_v thedorus_fw-la mopsuestia_n too_o much_o and_o say_v he_o be_v a_o great_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n i_o be_v direct_v to_o this_o place_n by_o george_n hackwill_n professor_n of_o divinity_n a_o person_n of_o a_o various_a erudition_n and_o of_o a_o singular_a both_o piety_n and_o prudence_n but_o to_o this_o melchior_n canus_n long_o since_o reply_v etc._n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n to_o be_v find_v in_o sozomen_n concern_v theodorus_n mopsuestia_n and_o that_o gregory_n '_o s_o