chancery_n the_o sheriff_n come_v to_o the_o house_n but_o can_v not_o apprehend_v the_o party_n b._n find_v the_o house_n empty_a enter_v peaceable_o s._n make_v a_o affidavit_fw-la in_o b._n r._n that_o he_o be_v oust_v by_o the_o sheriff_n by_o force_n and_o b._n put_v in_o possession_n the_o court_n of_o b._n r._n thereupon_o grant_v a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n he_o have_v a_o appeal_n depend_v of_o the_o deprivation_n in_o this_o case_n these_o point_n be_v resolve_v 1_o that_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr vi_fw-la laica_fw-la removenda_fw-la be_v not_o returnable_a unless_o the_o sheriff_n find_v the_o force_n 2_o that_o the_o king_n bench_n can_v award_v restitution_n upon_o a_o affidavit_fw-la but_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o vi_o laica_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o chancery_n and_o upon_o affidavit_fw-la make_v there_o that_o the_o sheriff_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o writ_n have_v remove_v one_o and_o put_v another_o in_o possession_n restitution_n be_v awardable_a 3_o resolve_v that_o upon_o a_o deprivation_n by_o the_o high_a commissioner_n no_o appeal_n lie_v because_o the_o commission_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n and_o therefore_o the_o commissioner_n be_v immediate_a from_o the_o king_n and_o possess_v his_o person_n no_o appeal_n lie_v 4_o resolve_v that_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n rep._n make_v by_o the_o convocation_n and_o the_o king_n without_o parliament_n shall_v bind_v in_o all_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o as_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o until_o the_o deprivation_n be_v repeal_v it_o stand_v good_a and_o so_o b._n have_v good_a title_n to_o the_o church_n a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o a_o rectory_n a_o parson_n be_v present_v to_o it_o and_o upon_o a_o supposition_n that_o he_o be_v hold_v out_o by_o force_n have_v a_o vi_o laica_fw-la removenda_fw-la rep._n upon_o which_o the_o sheriff_n return_v non_fw-la inveni_fw-la vim_o laicam_fw-la nec_fw-la potentiam_fw-la armatam_fw-la notwithstanding_o which_o return_v upon_o affidavit_fw-la that_o he_o be_v keep_v out_o with_o force_n a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n be_v award_v out_o of_o the_o king_n bench._n yet_o in_o zakar_n case_n coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v we_o be_v to_o judge_v upon_o a_o record_n and_o not_o upon_o affidavit_n in_o which_o case_n he_o be_v deprive_v for_o simony_n richardson_n serjeant_n move_v the_o court_n to_o have_v he_o restore_v again_o 3._o because_o as_o he_o urge_v it_o he_o be_v unlawful_o remove_v the_o reason_n be_v that_o in_o a_o vi_o laica_fw-la removenda_fw-la whereby_o he_o be_v remove_v which_o write_v by_o f._n n._n b._n and_o the_o register_n come_v to_o remove_v omnem_fw-la vim_o laicam_fw-la he_o show_v that_o the_o sheriff_n do_v dispossess_v he_o and_o put_v another_o in_o the_o which_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v and_o as_o coke_n chief_a justice_n then_o say_v that_o in_o so_o do_v he_o have_v do_v against_o the_o law_n if_o he_o remove_v one_o and_o put_v another_o in_o and_o richardson_n sergeant_n there_o cite_v robinson_n case_n hill_n 38._o eliz._n where_o upon_o a_o affidavit_fw-la make_v that_o the_o sheriff_n in_o a_o vi_o laica_fw-la removenda_fw-la have_v remove_v one_o and_o put_v another_o in_o there_o this_o be_v debate_v whether_o upon_o this_o show_v to_o the_o court_n the_o first_o man_n remove_v shall_v be_v restore_v again_o or_o not_o and_o there_o resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o second_o man_n to_o be_v displace_v again_o and_o the_o first_o to_o be_v restore_v and_o coke_n say_v if_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n remove_v a_o force_n he_o can_v put_v another_o into_o possession_n 26._o there_o be_v a_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n quod_fw-la clerici_fw-la non_fw-la eligantur_fw-la in_o officium_fw-la ballivi_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n in_o office_n be_v allow_v certain_a privilege_n by_o the_o common_a law_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o function_n they_o be_v exempt_a from_o all_o personal_a charge_n which_o may_v any_o way_n hinder_v they_o in_o their_o call_n b._n as_o to_o be_v choose_v to_o the_o office_n of_o bailiff_n beadle_n reeve_n or_o the_o like_a in_o respect_n of_o their_o land_n to_o which_o end_n the_o say_a writ_n be_v provide_v which_o do_v recite_v that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v choose_v to_o such_o office_n aforesaid_a and_o command_v that_o in_o case_n any_o distress_n be_v take_v or_o amercement_n levy_v on_o any_o of_o they_o on_o that_o account_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v restore_v so_o the_o stat._n of_o marleb_n cap._n 10._o that_o person_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o person_n religious_a 133._o shall_v not_o be_v commpel_v to_o come_v to_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v or_o leet_n and_o so_o also_o it_o be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n in_o favour_n also_o of_o holy_a church_n the_o law_n do_v ancient_o allow_v they_o two_o other_o privilege_n viz._n clergy_n and_o abjuration_n in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n a_o question_n be_v move_v whether_o after_o the_o conviction_n of_o a_o heretic_n before_o the_o ordinary_a the_o writ_n de_fw-fr haeretico_fw-la comburendo_fw-la do_v at_o that_o day_n lie_v or_o not_o as_o to_o the_o resolution_n of_o which_o question_n the_o judge_n be_v then_o divide_v in_o opinion_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o forty_o chapter_n precedent_n §_o 7._o 564._o what_o be_v then_o controvert_v be_v now_o decide_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 29_o the_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n wherehy_a it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o write_v common_o call_v breve_fw-la de_fw-la haeretico_fw-la comburendo_fw-la with_o all_o process_n and_o proceed_n thereupon_o in_o order_n to_o the_o execute_v such_o writ_n or_o follow_v or_o depend_v thereupon_o and_o all_o punishment_n by_o death_n shall_v be_v from_o thenceforth_o utter_o take_v away_o and_o abolish_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d finis_fw-la the_o king_n supremacy_n vld._n heyl._n cypr._n angl._n p._n 1._o in_o his_o case_n of_o conscience_n lib._n 3._o ch_n 3._o fol._n 544._o lib._n 3._o cap._n 4._o fol._n 600._o nu_fw-la 4._o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n bishop_n spelm._n in_o archaeologo_n archaeologo_n bed_n eccl._n hist_o lib._n cap._n 1._o 27._o 27._o d._n usserius_fw-la in_o primord_a pag._n 97._o 97._o ammian_n marc._n lib._n 14._o 14._o philip._n berterius_n pithanon_n diatrib_n 1._o c._n 3._o fin_n fin_n onuphr_n in_o imperio_fw-la romana_fw-la romana_fw-la spartian_a in_o severo_fw-la vid._n burt._n com._n in_o anton._n pag._n 83_o etc._n etc._n etc._n hist_o angl._n script_n antiq._n radulph_n abbre_fw-la chron._n col._n 435_o 436._o 436._o beda_n l._n 2._o c._n 3._o 3._o bed_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 9_o it_o be_v report_a that_o fridona_n a_o saxon_a be_v the_o first_o english_a archbishop_n and_o of_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o seven_o century_n about_o the_o year_n 656._o fuller_n church-hist_a cent._n 7._o p._n 84._o nu_fw-la 85._o 85._o anonym_n qui_fw-fr de_fw-fr archiepisc_n ebor._fw-la scripsit_fw-la an._n 1460._o 1460._o harris_n descrip_n britan._n l._n 1._o c._n 7._o 7._o euseb_n eccl_n hist_o l._n 10._o c._n 5._o pag._n 9_o see_v the_o admire_v selden_n ad_fw-la eutichii_fw-la origines_fw-la pa._n 122._o burt._n com_n on_o antonin_n foe_fw-mi 81._o 81._o herod_n hist_o lib._n 3._o 3._o c._n de_fw-fr reivindicat_fw-la reivindicat_fw-la seld._n anaect_n angl._n brit._n ib._n 1._o cap._n 7._o 7._o ossilegium_fw-la or_o the_o glean_v up_o of_o his_o bone_n bone_n dio._n cassius_n hist_o rom._n l._n 76._o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n congé_fw-fr d'eslire_fw-la election_n etc._n etc._n radulph_n de_fw-fr diceco_fw-la abbre_fw-la chronic._n de_fw-fr reg._n steph._n r._n idem_fw-la de_fw-la reg._n r._n 1._o chron._n gervas_n de_fw-fr temp._n r._n 1._o hist_o counc_fw-la trent_n lib._n 8._o dict._n lib._n 8._o dean_n and_o chapter_n archdeacon_n procuration_n diocesan_a chancellor_n court_n ecclesiastical_a church_n and_o chapel_n pag._n 169._o 169._o claris_n seld._n illust_n in_o polyol_n magni_fw-la poetae_fw-la angl._n cant._n 8._o 8._o guil._n stephanides_n descript_n lond._n lond._n spartian_a hist_o hist_o rad._n de_fw-mi diceto_fw-it abbr._n chron._n chron._n hist_o ri._n prioris_fw-la hagulstad_n de_fw-fr gest_n r._n steph._n steph._n l._n 5._o inae_fw-la r._n r._n chron._n gâ—rvas_n de_fw-fr temp._n h._n 2._o 2._o chron._n jo._n brampton_n de_fw-fr li._n edm._n reg._n reg._n idem_fw-la de_fw-fr legib._n kâ—nuti_n reg._n churchwarden_n consolidation_n dilapidation_n 1_o chro._n 24._o suarez_n de_fw-fr virt._n &_o stâ—tu_fw-la religionis_fw-la lib._n 1._o c._n 28._o nu_fw-la 18._o patron_n and_o patronage_n parson_n and_o parsonage_n vicar_n vicarage_n and_o benefice_n advowsons_n appropriation_n vid._n g._n thorn_n in_o his_o chronicle_n de_fw-fr reb._n gestis_fw-la abbatum_fw-la s._n augustin_n cant._n commendam_n lapse_n collation_n and_o
whatsoever_o name_n or_o name_n they_o may_v be_v call_v in_o their_o convocation_n in_o time_n come_v which_o always_o shall_v be_v assemble_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n unless_o the_o same_o clergy_n may_v have_v the_o king_n most_o royal_a assent_n and_o licence_n to_o make_v promise_n and_o execute_v such_o canon_n constitution_n and_o ordinance_n provincial_a or_o synodical_a upon_o pain_n of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o say_a clergy_n do_v the_o contrary_a to_o this_o act_n and_o thereof_o convict_v to_o suffer_v imprisonment_n and_o make_v fine_a at_o the_o king_n will_n since_o this_o year_n from_o archbishop_n cranmer_n to_o this_o day_n all_o convocation_n be_v to_o have_v the_o king_n leave_v to_o debate_v on_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o their_o canon_n beside_o his_o royal_a assent_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o their_o confirmation_n and_o as_o to_o the_o general_a council_n 637._o there_o be_v not_o any_o of_o they_o of_o use_n in_o england_n except_o the_o first_o four_o general_n council_n which_o be_v establish_v into_o a_o law_n by_o king_n and_o parliament_n the_o learned_a bishop_n prideaux_n in_o his_o synopsis_n of_o council_n give_v we_o the_o definition_n of_o synodographie_n and_o say_v it_o be_v such_o a_o methodical_a synopsis_n of_o council_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a meeting_n as_o whereby_o there_o may_v be_v a_o clear_a discovery_n to_o he_o that_o doubt_v how_o any_o case_n may_v be_v inquire_v after_o and_o what_o may_v be_v determine_v concern_v the_o same_o and_o then_o immediate_o after_o give_v we_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o council_n which_o he_o call_v a_o free_a public_a ecclesiastical_a meeting_n especial_o of_o bishop_n as_o also_o of_o other_o doctor_n lawful_o depute_v by_o divers_a church_n for_o the_o examine_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n and_o those_o according_a to_o the_o power_n give_v by_o common_a suffrage_n without_o favour_n of_o party_n to_o be_v determine_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n by_o canon_n in_o case_n of_o practice_n by_o precedent_n in_o matter_n of_o discipline_n by_o decree_n and_o constitution_n of_o these_o council_n he_o observe_v some_o to_o have_v be_v judaical_a other_o apostolical_a other_o ecumenical_a some_o controvert_v other_o reject_v and_o some_o national_a to_o all_o which_o he_o likewise_o add_v conference_n 1_o under_o the_o title_n of_o judaical_a council_n he_o comprehend_v the_o more_o solemn_a meeting_n about_o extraordinary_a affair_n for_o the_o confirm_v remove_v or_o reform_v any_o thing_n as_o the_o matter_n require_v such_o he_o observe_v to_o have_v be_v at_o sichem_n under_o josuah_n and_o eleazar_n josh_n 24._o at_o jerusalem_n the_o first_o under_o david_n gad_n and_o nathan_n be_v his_o assistant_n 1_o chro._n 13._o at_o carmelita_n under_o ahab_n and_o elias_n 1_o king_n 18._o at_o jerusalem_n the_o second_o under_o hezekiah_n 2._o chro._n 29._o at_o jerusalem_n the_o three_o under_o josiah_n and_o hilkiah_n 2_o kin._n 33._o 2_o chro._n 34._o at_o jerusalem_n the_o four_o under_o zorobabel_n and_o ezra_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o jew_n that_o return_v from_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n and_o last_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o synod_n of_o the_o wise_a under_o john_n hircanus_n genebrand_n chron._n l._n 2_o p._n 197._o 2_o the_o apostolical_a council_n he_o observe_v to_o have_v be_v for_o the_o substitute_n of_o mathias_n in_o the_o place_n of_o judas_n act._n 1._o for_o the_o election_n of_o seven_o deacon_n act._n 6._o for_o not_o press_v the_o ceremonial_a law_n act._n 15._o 11._o for_o the_o toleration_n of_o some_o legal_a ceremony_n for_o a_o time_n to_o gain_v the_o weak_a by_o such_o condescension_n matth._n 21._o 18._o for_o compose_v the_o apostle_n creed_n for_o obtrude_a to_o the_o church_n 85_o canon_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o apostle_n authority_n concern_v which_o there_o be_v many_o controversy_n last_o for_o the_o meeting_n at_o antioch_n where_o among_o nine_o canon_n the_o eight_o command_v image_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v substitute_v in_o the_o room_n of_o heathenish_a idol_n the_o other_o pious_a canon_n be_v destitute_a of_o the_o synod_n authority_n vid._n bin._n tom._n 1._o p._n 19_o &_o longum_n p._n 147._o 3_o of_o ecumenical_a or_o general_a council_n some_o be_v greek_a or_o eastern_n other_o be_v latin_n or_o western_n the_o more_o famous_a of_o the_o ecumenical_a greek_a council_n be_v the_o nicene_n the_o first_o of_o constantinople_n the_o first_o of_o ephesus_n the_o first_o of_o chalcedon_n of_o constantinople_n the_o second_o of_o constantinople_n the_o three_o the_o nicene_n the_o second_o the_o more_o famous_a of_o the_o ecumenical_a latin_a council_n be_v at_o ariminum_n the_o lateran_n at_o lion_n at_o vienna_n the_o florentine_a the_o lateran_n the_o five_o and_o last_o at_o trent_n 4_o of_o controvert_v council_n if_o that_o distinction_n be_v admissable_a according_a to_o the_o classis_fw-la thereof_o digest_v by_o bellarmine_n the_o computation_n be_v at_o constantinople_n the_o four_o at_o sardis_n at_o smyrna_n at_o quinisext_n at_o francfort_n at_o constance_n and_o at_o basil_n 5_o of_o reject_v council_n whereby_o be_v intend_v such_o as_o either_o determine_v heretical_a opinion_n or_o raise_v schism_n the_o computation_n be_v at_o antioch_n at_o milan_n at_o seleucia_n at_o ephesus_n the_o second_o at_o constantinople_n at_o pisa_n the_o first_o and_o at_o pisa_n the_o second_o 6_o of_o national_a synod_n which_o comprehend_v the_o provincial_n of_o every_o metropolitan_a or_o diocesan_n bishop_n the_o distribution_n be_v into_o italian_a spanish_a french_a german_a eastern_a african_n britain_n 7_o to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v ecclesiastical_a conference_n which_o be_v only_o certain_a meeting_n of_o some_o divine_n wherein_o nothing_o can_v be_v canonical_o determine_v and_o therefore_o needless_a to_o be_v here_o particular_o insert_v vid._n b._n prideaux_n synop_n of_o counc_fw-la vers_fw-la fin_fw-fr the_o grand_a censure_n of_o the_o church_n whereby_o it_o punish_v obstinate_a offender_n be_v by_o way_n of_o excommunication_n which_o though_o the_o canonist_n call_v traditio_fw-la diabolo_fw-it or_o give_v the_o devil_n as_o it_o be_v livery_n and_o seize_v of_o the_o excommunicate_a person_n yet_o the_o romanist_n have_v a_o tradition_n that_o st._n bernard_n excommunicate_v the_o devil_n himself_o sanctus_n bernardus_n plenus_fw-la virtutibus_fw-la quadam_fw-la die_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la clero_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la excommunicavit_fw-la quendam_fw-la diabolum_fw-la incubum_fw-la qui_fw-la quandam_fw-la mulierem_fw-la in_o britannia_fw-la per_fw-la septeunium_fw-la vexabat_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la liberata_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la chron._n jo._n bromton_n de_fw-fr temp._n h._n 1._o a_o miraculous_a excommunication_n and_o a_o sovereign_a remedy_n against_o diabolical_a incubation_n the_o excommunication_n which_o st._n oswald_n pronounce_v against_o one_o who_o will_v not_o be_v persuade_v to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o his_o adversary_n have_v nothing_o so_o good_a though_o a_o more_o strange_a effect_n for_o that_o excommunicate_v he_o out_o of_o his_o wit_n and_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o wolstan_n who_o as_o miraculous_o cure_v he_o you_o may_v have_v find_v he_o if_o not_o in_o purgatory_n then_o in_o bedlam_n at_o this_o day_n illi_fw-la cujus_fw-la es_fw-la say_v sanctus_n oswaldus_n te_fw-la commendo_fw-la &_o carnem_fw-la sathanae_fw-la tuam_fw-la trado_fw-la statim_fw-la ille_fw-la dentibus_fw-la stridere_fw-la spumas_fw-la jacere_fw-la caput_fw-la rotare_fw-la incipit_fw-la qui_fw-la tamen_fw-la à _fw-la wolstano_fw-la sanatus_fw-la cum_fw-la pacem_fw-la adhuc_fw-la recusaret_fw-la iterum_fw-la &_o tertio_fw-la est_fw-la arreptus_fw-la simili_fw-la modo_fw-la quousque_fw-la ex_fw-la cord_n injuriam_fw-la remitteret_fw-la &_o offensam_fw-la if_o you_o have_v not_o faith_n enough_o to_o believe_v this_o on_o the_o credit_n of_o abbot_n brompton_n who_o chronicle_v from_o the_o year_n 588_o in_o which_o st._n austin_n come_v into_o england_n to_o the_o death_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1198._o if_o you_o have_v not_o i_o say_v faith_n enough_o for_o the_o premise_n you_o be_v not_o like_a to_o be_v supply_v with_o any_o on_o this_o side_n rome_n unless_o you_o have_v it_o from_o henry_n de_fw-fr knighton_n canon_n of_o leyster_n who_o write_v the_o chronicle_n de_fw-fr eventibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la from_o king_n edgar_n time_n to_o the_o death_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o for_o he_o in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr temp._n w._n 2._o do_v put_v it_o under_o his_o infallible_a pen_n for_o a_o undeniable_a truth_n and_o indeed_o be_v much_o more_o probable_a than_o what_o the_o say_a abbot_n report_v touch_v st._n augustine_n raise_v to_o life_n the_o priest_n at_o cumpton_n in_o oxfordshire_n 150_o year_n after_o his_o death_n to_o absolve_v a_o penitent_a excommunicate_a that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n rise_v also_o out_o of_o his_o grave_n and_o walk_v out_o of_o the_o church_n at_o st._n augustine_n command_n that_o no_o
that_o the_o land_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o glebe_n of_o the_o parsonage_n glebe_n and_o that_o the_o say_a style_n do_v let_n the_o say_a glebe_n be_v twenty_o four_o acre_n to_o mile_n for_o year_n render_v thirteen_o shilling_n four_o penny_n rend_v and_o in_o a_o prohibit_v on_o the_o case_n be_v if_o tithe_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v and_o wray_n say_v that_o although_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o glebe_n yet_o when_o it_o be_v lease_v out_o tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v without_o question_n but_o there_o may_v be_v a_o doubt_n where_o the_o rent_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o true_a value_n of_o the_o land_n but_o here_o the_o rent_n be_v of_o small_a value_n wherefore_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v also_o and_o the_o reservation_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la exactionibus_fw-la &_o demandis_fw-la yet_o the_o justice_n take_v no_o regard_n of_o these_o word_n but_o godfrey_n say_v that_o those_o word_n will_v discharge_v he_o but_o wray_n on_o the_o contrary_a for_o that_o this_o tithe_n be_v not_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n but_o be_v a_o thing_n collateral_a and_o if_o a_o parson_n do_v release_n to_o his_o parishioner_n all_o demand_n in_o the_o land_n yet_o tithe_n be_v not_o thereby_o release_v for_o such_o general_a word_n will_v not_o extend_v to_o such_o a_o special_a matter_n rep._n 27._o a._n parson_n of_o b._n in_o consideration_n of_o 120_o l._n pay_v by_o c._n one_o of_o his_o parishioner_n do_v accord_n and_o agree_v with_o he_o that_o he_o and_o his_o assign_v shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n during_o the_o time_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v parson_n c._n make_v a_o lease_n to_o d._n a._n do_v libel_n against_o he_o for_o tithe_n and_o d._n pray_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o the_o say_a contract_n and_o if_o this_o be_v sufficient_a matter_n for_o a_o prohibition_n be_v the_o question_n because_o it_o be_v by_o word_n only_o and_o without_o writing_n which_o amount_v only_o to_o a_o cause_n of_o action_n upon_o a_o promise_n for_o c._n but_o no_o action_n for_o his_o lessee_n neither_o can_v this_o amount_v to_o a_o release_n of_o tithe_n for_o as_o tithe_n can_v be_v lease_v without_o deed_n so_o they_o can_v be_v release_v or_o discharge_v without_o deed._n gawdy_n justice_n tithe_n can_v be_v discharge_v without_o deed_n unless_o by_o way_n of_o contract_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o 21_o h._n 6._o 43._o fenner_n for_o that_o year_n in_o which_o the_o discharge_n be_v make_v it_o be_v good_a by_o way_n of_o discharge_n without_o deed_n because_o the_o parson_n for_o that_o year_n have_v as_o it_o be_v a_o interest_n but_o such_o discharge_n can_v have_v no_o continuance_n for_o another_o year_n for_o default_n of_o a_o deed_n and_o so_o a_o promise_n be_v no_o discharge_n it_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o a_o prohibition_n but_o gawdy_n hold_v as_o afore_o and_o the_o court_n popham_n succeed_v wray_n chief_a justice_n upon_o his_o death_n hold_v that_o the_o agreement_n be_v by_o parol_n be_v not_o good_a and_o fenner_n then_o say_v that_o without_o write_v the_o agreement_n can_v not_o be_v good_a between_o the_o party_n but_o for_o one_o year_n and_o the_o court_n award_v a_o consultation_n but_o upon_o search_n make_v no_o judgement_n be_v enter_v in_o the_o roll_n nelson_n 28._o note_v that_o in_o layton_n case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n rep._n that_o a_o parson_n may_v sue_v pro_fw-la modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court._n as_o if_o a_o parishioner_n will_v not_o put_v his_o tithe_n into_o cock_n decimand_n when_o he_o ought_v by_o the_o custom_n so_o to_o do_v but_o then_o the_o suit_n ought_v to_o be_v special_a for_o not_o put_v it_o in_o cock_n and_o not_o general_o for_o not_o set_v forth_o the_o tithe_n rep._n 29._o it_o be_v likewise_o agree_v by_o the_o court_n in_o clark_n case_n against_o proâ—se_n that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n may_v take_v cognizance_n of_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la the_o case_n be_v this_o clark_n a_o parson_n sue_v prowse_n one_o of_o his_o parishioner_n per_fw-la mod_fw-la decimaâ—d_n decimandi_fw-la in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o allege_v a_o custom_n in_o his_o bill_n so_o call_v in_o the_o report_n to_o have_v two_o shilling_n of_o the_o pound_n for_o every_o house_n and_o shop_n in_o the_o town_n and_o upon_o that_o suit_n the_o defendant_n there_o answer_v to_o the_o custom_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la credit_n esse_fw-la vera_fw-la and_o so_o to_o have_v here_o a_o prohibition_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o butcher_n that_o set_v open_a stall_n in_o the_o market_n only_o to_o fell_a flesh_n there_o and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o other_o shop_n or_o house_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o a_o parson_n may_v sue_v per_fw-la mod_fw-la decimandi_fw-la in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o if_o it_o be_v deny_v the_o chief_a justice_n as_o also_o jones_n say_v that_o in_o that_o case_n they_o can_v proceed_v no_o further_o because_o they_o can_v try_v matter_n of_o prescription_n there_o and_o if_o they_o proceed_v a_o prohibition_n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v because_o doderidge_n say_v that_o for_o the_o reason_n supra_fw-la power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n to_o examine_v that_o matter_n because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o denial_n of_o the_o prescription_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o allegation_n rep._n 30._o it_o be_v say_v in_o catesby_n case_n that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n of_o the_o king_n manor_n pretend_v prescription_n for_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la against_o the_o parson_n decimandi_fw-la the_o right_a of_o tithe_n shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o this_o case_n rep._n 31._o in_o pool_n case_n against_o reynold_n prescription_n to_o have_v dear_a out_o of_o a_o park_n in_o discharge_n of_o all_o tithe_n and_o after_o the_o park_n be_v dispark_v p._n bring_v a_o prohibition_n against_o r._n the_o surmise_n be_v that_o de_fw-fr temps_fw-fr d'ont_fw-fr memory_n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o parish_n of_o c._n there_o be_v a_o rectory_n appropriate_v and_o the_o chapel_n of_o s._n annex_v therewith_o et_fw-la una_fw-la vicaria_fw-la perpetua_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la c._n 〈◊〉_d dotat_fw-la and_o whereas_o the_o say_v p._n â—or_a six_o year_n last_o pass_v have_v occupy_v one_o house_n 100_o acre_n of_o land_n 20_o of_o meadow_n 40_o of_o pasture_n call_v shute-park_n within_o the_o say_a parish_n of_o c._n which_o say_v tenement_n be_v ancient_o a_o park_n and_o now_o dispark_v etc._n etc._n and_o convert_v into_o the_o say_a house_n 100_o acre_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o all_o the_o occupier_n of_o the_o say_a park_n de_fw-fr temps_fw-fr d'ont_fw-fr memory_n until_o the_o dispark_n have_v pay_v to_o the_o vicar_n there_o one_o buck_n of_o the_o summer-season_n and_o one_o do_v of_o the_o winter-season_n etc._n etc._n in_o discharge_v of_o all_o tithe_n of_o the_o say_a park_n until_o the_o dispark_n and_o after_o the_o dispark_n in_o discharge_n of_o all_o tithe_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n which_o they_o have_v accept_v for_o all_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a until_o the_o dispark_n and_o after_o or_o otherwise_o agree_v with_o the_o vicar_n for_o they_o and_o traverse_v this_o prescription_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v move_v by_o henden_fw-ge that_o this_o prescription_n extend_v to_o the_o land_n quatenus_fw-la it_o be_v a_o park_n and_o that_o be_v destroy_v the_o prescription_n be_v go_v etc._n etc._n and_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v or_o deliver_v out_o of_o the_o park_n than_o it_o be_v determine_v vid._n lutterel_n case_n coke_n lib._n 4._o also_o this_o prescription_n be_v against_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v enlarge_v and_o the_o wood_n which_o be_v sell_v out_o of_o the_o park_n ground_n shall_v not_o be_v discharge_v 14_o jac._n conyer_n case_n in_o c._n b._n prescription_n that_o the_o parson_n have_v two_o acre_n of_o meadow_n give_v in_o discharge_n of_o all_o tithe_n of_o hay-ground_n viz._n of_o all_o the_o meadow_n in_o the_o parish_n if_o any_o arable_a land_n be_v convert_v into_o meadow_n it_o extend_v not_o to_o discharge_v that_o vid._n lutterel_n case_n coke_n lib._n 4._o foe_n 8â—_n that_o a_o alteration_n in_o prejudice_n to_o the_o parson_n determine_v the_o prescription_n vid._n terringham_n case_n lib._n 4._o he_o which_o have_v common_a purchase_v part_n of_o the_o land_n all_o be_v extinct_a for_o it_o be_v his_o own_o act_n but_o vide_fw-la the_o principal_a case_n in_o that_o of_o lutterel_n adjudge_v that_o building_n of_o new_a mill_n in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o convert_v of_o fulling-mill_n into_o corn-mill_n millâ—â—_n
have_v before_o be_v bastard_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o muliers_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n b._n if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n by_o a_o woman_n and_o after_o marry_v the_o same_o woman_n the_o issue_n by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v bastard_n and_o mulier_fw-la by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n 30._o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n espouse_v a_o woman_n big_a with_o child_n by_o another_o man_n and_o within_o three_o day_n after_o she_o be_v deliver_v of_o child_n by_o the_o common_a law_n this_o be_v a_o mulier_fw-la and_o by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n a_o bastard_n 3._o if_o a_o woman_n elope_n and_o have_v issue_n in_o adultery_n such_o issue_n be_v a_o mulier_fw-la at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o a_o bastard_n by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n 20._o yet_o if_o the_o woman_n continue_v in_o adultery_n and_o have_v issue_n such_o issue_n be_v bastard_n even_o by_o the_o common_a law_n 16._o but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n a_o man_n may_v not_o be_v repute_v a_o bastard_n who_o be_v bear_v after_o espousal_n unless_o there_o be_v some_o special_a matter_n in_o the_o case_n as_o aforesaid_a ibid._n but_o if_o a_o man_n who_o have_v a_o wife_n do_v during_o her_o life_n take_v another_o wife_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o such_o issue_n be_v bastard_n by_o both_o the_o law_n for_o the_o second_o marriage_n be_v void_a 31._o 20._o a_o divorce_n causa_fw-la praecontractus_fw-la do_v bastardize_v the_o issue_n 34._o so_o also_o do_v a_o divorce_n causa_fw-la consaguinitatis_fw-la cur_n likewise_o if_o the_o divorce_n be_v causa_fw-la affinitatis_fw-la it_o do_v bastardize_v the_o issue_n 3._o and_o the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o in_o case_n the_o divorce_n be_v causa_fw-la frigiditatis_fw-la 78._o a_o man_n have_v issue_n a_o bastard_n and_o after_o marry_v the_o same_o woman_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o her_o divers_a son_n and_o then_o devise_v all_o his_o good_n to_o his_o child_n q._n whether_o the_o bastard_n shall_v take_v by_o the_o devise_n but_o if_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o bastard_n make_v such_o a_o devise_n it_o be_v clear_v the_o bastard_n shall_v take_v because_o he_o be_v know_v to_o be_v child_n of_o the_o mother_n rep._n 21._o b._n contract_v himself_o to_o a._n afterward_o a._n be_v marry_v to_o f._n and_o cohabit_v with_o he_o whereupon_o b._n sue_v a._n in_o the_o court_n of_o audience_n and_o prove_v the_o contract_n and_o sentence_n be_v there_o pronounce_v that_o she_o shall_v marry_v the_o say_v b._n and_o cohabit_v with_o he_o which_o she_o do_v and_o they_o have_v issue_n c._n b._n and_o the_o father_n die_v it_o be_v argue_v by_o the_o civilian_n that_o the_o marriage_n betwixt_o b._n and_o a._n be_v void_a and_o that_o c._n b._n be_v a_o bastard_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o c._n the_o issue_n of_o b._n be_v legitimate_a and_o no_o bastard_n rep._n 22._o the_o case_n be_v wherein_o a_o man_n be_v divorce_v causa_fw-la fridigitatis_fw-la and_o afterward_o take_v another_o wife_n and_o have_v issue_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o the_o civilian_n and_o also_o by_o the_o justice_n whether_o the_o issue_n be_v bastard_n or_o not_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o issue_n by_o the_o second_o wife_n be_v not_o a_o bastard_n for_o that_o by_o the_o divorce_n the_o marriage_n be_v dissolve_v à _fw-la vinculo_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la and_o each_o of_o they_o may_v marry_v again_o but_o admit_v that_o the_o second_o marriage_n be_v voidable_a yet_o it_o good_a till_o it_o be_v dissolve_v and_o so_o by_o consequence_n the_o issue_n bear_v during_o the_o coverture_n be_v a_o lawful_a issue_n rep._n 23._o upon_o a_o information_n in_o the_o castle-chamber_n in_o ireland_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o k._n and_o c._n b._n and_o other_o that_o by_o practice_n and_o combination_n and_o by_o undue_a course_n of_o proceed_n they_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v the_o say_v c._n b._n who_o be_v ever_o before_o repute_v a_o bastard_n to_o be_v the_o legitimate_a or_o lawful_a son_n and_o heir_n of_o g._n b._n esq_n to_o the_o disherison_n and_o defamation_n of_o e._n b._n who_o be_v the_o sole_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v g._n b._n and_o upon_o oier_n of_o this_o cause_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v this_o viz._n about_o twenty_o six_o year_n before_o the_o exhibit_v of_o this_o bill_n the_o say_v g._n b._n have_v issue_v the_o say_v c._n b._n on_o the_o body_n of_o one_o j._n d._n who_o during_o the_o life_n of_o g._n b._n be_v not_o repute_v his_o wife_n but_o his_o concubine_n and_o the_o say_v c._n b._n for_o all_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a be_v only_o account_v the_o natural_a son_n of_o g._n b._n but_o not_o for_o legitimate_a afterward_o viz._n sixteen_o year_n after_o the_o birth_n of_o c._n b._n his_o mother_n be_v then_o live_a g._n b._n take_v to_o wife_n a_o lady_n of_o good_a estate_n and_o reputation_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o her_o friend_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n the_o say_v e._n b._n and_o die_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v g._n b._n the_o say_v c._n b._n his_o repute_a son_n nor_o his_o mother_n who_o be_v yet_o live_v say_v nothing_o by_o the_o space_n of_o nine_o year_n but_o at_o last_o they_o practise_v and_o combine_v with_o the_o say_a bishop_n of_o k._n be_v of_o their_o kin_n and_o with_o many_o other_o to_o prove_v the_o legitimation_n of_o the_o say_v c._n b._n by_o a_o irregular_a and_o undue_a course_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o bastardize_v and_o disinherit_v the_o say_v e._n b._n according_a to_o which_o practice_n and_o combination_n the_o bishop_n without_o any_o suit_n commence_v or_o move_v in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n temporal_a court_n or_o any_o writ_n direct_v to_o he_o to_o certify_v bastardy_n or_o legitimation_n in_o that_o case_n and_o which_o be_v more_o without_o any_o libel_n exhibit_v in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a court_n touch_v that_o matter_n of_o his_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n private_o and_o not_o convocatis_fw-la convocandis_fw-la nine_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v g._n b._n take_v the_o deposition_n of_o many_o witness_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o say_v g._n b._n twenty_o nine_o year_n before_o have_v lawful_o marry_v and_o take_v to_o wife_n the_o say_v j._n d._n mother_n of_o the_o say_v c._n b._n and_o that_o the_o say_v c._n b._n be_v the_o legitimate_a and_o lawful_a son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v g._n b._n and_o these_o deposition_n so_o take_v the_o say_a bishop_n cause_v to_o be_v engross_v and_o reduce_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o solemn_a act_n and_o have_v put_v his_o signature_n and_o seal_n to_o that_o instrument_n deliver_v the_o same_o to_o c._n b._n who_o publish_v it_o and_o under_o colour_n of_o that_o instrument_n or_o act_n declare_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o son_n and_o lawful_a heir_n of_o the_o say_v g._n b._n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o this_o practice_n and_o misdemeanour_n the_o say_a bishop_n of_o k._n and_o other_o be_v censure_v and_o thereupon_o these_o point_n be_v resolve_v 1._o that_o although_o all_o matrimonial_a cause_n have_v of_o a_o long_a time_n be_v determinable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o be_v now_o proper_o within_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o cognizance_n of_o the_o clergy_n yet_o ab_fw-la initio_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la sic_fw-la for_o cause_n of_o matrimony_n as_o well_o as_o cause_v testamentary_a be_v heretofore_o civil_a cause_n and_o appertain_v to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n as_o be_v well_o know_v to_o all_o civilian_n until_o the_o christian_a emperor_n and_o king_n as_o a_o honour_n to_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o clergy_n do_v grant_v and_o allow_v unto_o they_o the_o cognizance_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o these_o case_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v and_o of_o right_a ever_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o justice_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o all_o cause_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a within_o his_o own_o dominion_n although_o that_o he_o allow_v the_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n to_o 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of_o king_n kanute_n make_v for_o the_o indemnity_n of_o such_o as_o shall_v have_v recourse_n to_o tribunal_n for_o their_o safe_a come_n and_o go_v to_o and_o from_o court_n of_o justice_n et_fw-la volo_fw-la ut_fw-la omnis_fw-la homo_fw-la pacem_fw-la habeat_fw-la eundo_fw-la ad_fw-la gemotum_fw-la glossario_fw-la vel_fw-la rediens_fw-la de_fw-la gemoto_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la placito_fw-la nifi_n fit_a fur_n probatus_fw-la it_o be_v a_o word_n from_o the_o saxon_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d convenire_fw-la unde_fw-la nostratium_fw-la to_o meet_v but_o this_o digression_n the_o reader_n must_v put_v on_o the_o abbot_n score_n in_o regard_n the_o word_n abbate_v give_v the_o occasion_n thereof_o which_o may_v be_v but_o a_o venial_a offence_n in_o regard_n that_o that_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n be_v with_o we_o lay_v aside_o though_o their_o possession_n have_v better_a fortune_n yet_o when_o king_n h._n 8._o do_v dissolve_v they_o he_o do_v not_o only_o augment_v the_o 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house_n under_o 200_o l._n per_fw-la an._n be_v grant_v to_o he_o in_o an._n 1535._o all_o great_a monastery_n in_o an._n 1538._o the_o chantery_n and_o free_a chapel_n in_o an._n 1545._o of_o these_o chantery_n forty_o seven_o belong_v unto_o st._n paul_n london_n and_o as_o for_o annates_fw-la or_o first-fruit_n first-fruit_n it_o be_v historical_o report_v to_o we_o that_o they_o be_v first_o introduce_v into_o england_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o by_o pope_n clement_n who_o succeed_v benedict_n for_o this_o pope_n clement_n after_o the_o death_n of_o pope_n benedict_n be_v no_o soon_o elect_v and_o enthrone_v in_o france_n but_o he_o begin_v to_o exercise_v his_o new_a rapine_n here_o in_o england_n by_o a_o compliance_n with_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n in_o grant_v he_o a_o two_o year_n disme_n from_o his_o clergy_n for_o his_o own_o use_n though_o pretend_v for_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o holy_a laud_n that_o with_o the_o more_o ease_n himself_o may_v exact_v the_o first_o frutt_n of_o vacant_a ecclesiastical_a benefice_n to_o augment_v his_o own_o revenue_n though_o not_o within_o his_o own_o territory_n this_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o first_o precedent_n of_o any_o pope_n reserve_v or_o exact_v annates_fw-la or_o first-fruit_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n and_o benefice_n throughout_o england_n extant_a in_o our_o history_n which_o though_o reserve_v but_o for_o two_o year_n by_o the_o pope_n at_o first_o yet_o afterward_o grow_v into_o a_o custom_n by_o degree_n both_o in_o england_n and_o elsewhere_o and_o thus_o they_o remain_v in_o the_o pope_n until_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n entitle_v the_o crown_n thereunto_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o which_o afterward_o be_v restore_v again_o to_o the_o pope_n by_o queen_n mary_n but_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n a_o act_n pass_v for_o restore_v the_o ten_o and_o first-fruit_n to_o the_o crown_n notwithstanding_o what_o some_o historian_n have_v as_o aforesaid_a report_v touch_v the_o first_o introduction_n of_o first-fruit_n into_o england_n by_o pope_n clement_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v yield_v and_o pay_v here_o in_o england_n some_o hundred_o of_o year_n before_o that_o time_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o law_n of_o ina_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n who_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n 712._o the_o law_n be_v this_o viz._n primitias_fw-la seminum_fw-la cuique_fw-la ex_fw-la eo_fw-la dato_fw-la domicilio_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la ipso_fw-la natali_n die_fw-la domini_fw-la commoratur_fw-la lambert_n de_fw-fr leg._n inae_fw-la reg._n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edgar_n who_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n 959._o it_o be_v ordain_v in_o these_o word_n exit_fw-la omni_fw-la quidem_fw-la ingeniorum_fw-la terra_fw-la ipsae_fw-la seminum_fw-la primitiae_fw-la primariae_fw-la penduntor_n ecclesiae_fw-la idem_fw-la de_fw-fr leg._n edgari_fw-la reg._n ipsas_fw-la autem_fw-la seminum_fw-la primitias_fw-la sub_fw-la festum_fw-la divi_z martini_n reddito_fw-la ibid._n the_o like_v you_o have_v in_o the_o law_n of_o king_n kanute_n who_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n 1016._o seminum_fw-la primitiae_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la divi_z martini_n penduntor_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la dare_v distulerit_fw-la eas_fw-la episcopo_fw-la undecies_fw-la praestato_fw-la ac_fw-la regi_fw-la ducenos_n &_o viginti_fw-la solidos_fw-la persolvito_fw-la idem_fw-la lamb._n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o boniface_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o ed._n 3._o be_v the_o first_o that_o make_v way_n for_o pope_n to_o appropriate_v annates_fw-la and_o first-fruit_n in_o this_o kingdom_n to_o themselves_o for_o the_o say_a archbishop_n an._n 1246._o upon_o a_o feign_a pretence_n that_o his_o church_n of_o canterbury_n be_v involve_v in_o very_o great_a debt_n by_o his_o predecessor_n but_o in_o truth_n by_o himself_o to_o carry_v on_o foreign_a war_n and_o gratify_v the_o pope_n procure_v from_o pope_n innocent_a a_o grant_n of_o the_o first_o year_n fruit_n of_o all_o benefice_n 80._o that_o shall_v fall_v void_a within_o his_o diocese_n for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n till_o he_o shall_v thence_o raise_v the_o sum_n of_o ten_o thousand_o mark_n yearly_o out_o of_o the_o bishopric_n so_o that_o this_o grant_v of_o first_o fruit_n of_o benefice_n to_o boniface_n the_o say_a archbishop_n make_v way_n for_o pope_n appropriate_a first-fruit_n and_o annates_fw-la to_o themselves_o soon_o after_o but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o parliament_n have_v as_o aforesaid_a settle_v they_o on_o king_n h._n 8._o there_o be_v a_o office_n thereof_o establish_v in_o london_n an._n 1538._o whereby_o the_o king_n revenue_n increase_v exceed_o from_o this_o office_n for_o the_o receipt_n of_o ten_o and_o first-fruit_n which_o be_v then_o first_o erect_v in_o london_n such_o money_n be_v former_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o that_o the_o ten_o and_o first-fruit_n of_o the_o english_a clergy_n be_v yearly_o return_v to_o rome_n but_o now_o the_o pope_n be_v dead_a in_o england_n the_o king_n be_v find_v his_o heir_n at_o common_a law_n as_o to_o most_o of_o the_o power_n and_o profit_n he_o have_v usurp_v and_o the_o rent_n which_o the_o clergy_n pay_v be_v now_o change_v together_o with_o their_o landlord_n for_o commissioner_n whereof_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n be_v ever_o one_o be_v appoint_v to_o estimate_v their_o annual_a revenue_n that_o so_o their_o ten_o and_o first-fruit_n may_v be_v proportion_v according_o at_o this_o time_n the_o oblation_n from_o the_o live_n churchwarden_n and_o obit_n from_o the_o dead_a be_v as_o due_o pay_v as_o predial_a tithe_n and_o much_o advance_v the_o income_n but_o queen_n mary_n do_v after_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n exonerate_v the_o clergy_n from_o all_o these_o first-fruit_n and_o order_v the_o payment_n of_o the_o ten_o to_o cardinal_n poole_n for_o discharge_v of_o pension_n allow_v to_o certain_a monk_n and_o nun_n but_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n resume_v these_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o only_a personage_n not_o exceed_v ten_o mark_n and_o vicarage_n ten_o pound_n be_v free_v from_o first-fruit_n vid._n stat._n 1_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o that_o which_o in_o the_o method_n of_o the_o ensue_a treatise_n next_o offer_v itself_o to_o consideration_n altarage_v be_v altarage_v altaragium_n take_v its_o denomination_n from_o the_o altar_n because_o to_o speak_v proper_o altargium_n est_fw-la emolumentum_fw-la sacerdoti_fw-la provenieu_n ratione_fw-la altaris_fw-la ex_fw-la oblationibus_fw-la sc_fw-la vid._n jo._n de_fw-fr athon_n in_o constit._fw-la legatim_fw-la otho_n c._n auditu_fw-la ver_fw-la proventus_fw-la touch_v this_o altarage_n there_o be_v a_o ancient_a record_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n h._n 3._o about_o the_o year_n 1234._o in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o william_n thorne_n the_o augustine_n monk_n of_o canterbury_n whereof_o among_o other_o thing_n there_o be_v mention_v make_v in_o a_o certain_a composition_n between_o edmond_n archbishop_n
as_o deacon_n and_o curate_n in_o place_n appoint_v â—53_n 2._o under_o this_o name_n or_o appellation_n of_o bishop_n be_v contain_v bishop_n primate_fw-la metropolitan_n patriarch_n and_o summus_n pontifex_n dist_n 21._o c._n 1._o and_o the_o presbyter_n also_o c._n legimus_fw-la §_o 1._o dist_n 93._o spec._n de_fw-fr instr_n edit_fw-la sect._n 14._o vers_fw-la de_fw-fr episcopo_fw-la and_o for_o such_o common_o use_v and_o take_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n 21._o l._n 14._o c._n de_fw-fr episc_n &_o cler._n in_o some_o act_n of_o parliament_n we_o find_v the_o bishop_n to_o be_v call_v ordinary_a 344._o and_o so_o take_v at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o have_v ordinary_a jurisdiction_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a albeit_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n whence_o that_o word_n ordinarius_fw-la be_v take_v it_o signify_v any_o judge_n authorize_v to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o cause_n proprio_fw-la svo_fw-la jure_fw-la as_o he_o be_v a_o magistrate_n and_o not_o by_o way_n of_o deputation_n or_o delegation_n ordinarius_fw-la the_o word_n ordinary_a do_v chief_o take_v place_n in_o a_o bishop_n and_o other_o superior_n who_o alone_o be_v universal_a in_o their_o jurisdiction_n yet_o under_o this_o word_n be_v comprise_v also_o other_o ordinary_n viz._n such_o as_o to_o who_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n do_v of_o right_a belong_v whether_o by_o privilege_n or_o by_o custom_n lindw_n de_fw-fr constit_fw-la c._n exterior_a ver_fw-la ordinarii_fw-la the_o pallium_fw-la episcopale_n or_o bishop_n pall_n mention_v as_o sr._n ed._n coke_n observe_v in_o some_o statute_n and_o many_o record_n and_o history_n be_v a_o hood_n of_o white_a wool_n to_o be_v wear_v as_o doctor_n hood_n upon_o the_o shoulder_n with_o four_o cross_n weave_v into_o it_o etc._n etc._n for_o the_o form_n and_o colour_n whereof_o vid._n antiq._n brit._n eccles_n foe_fw-mi 1._o this_o pallium_fw-la episcopale_n be_v the_o arm_n belong_v to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n 20._o vid._n cassan_n de_fw-fr glow_n mun_n p._n 4._o foe_n 103._o a._n 26._o consid_fw-la ubi_fw-la multa_fw-la legas_fw-la de_fw-la pallio_fw-la henry_n dean_n the_o 65th_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n an._n 1502._o have_v pallium_fw-la archiepiscopatus_n insigne_fw-la send_v he_o from_o pope_n alexander_n 6._o by_o his_o secretary_n adrian_n which_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o lichfield_n and_o coventry_n authorize_v thereto_o by_o the_o pope_n be_v present_v he_o at_o lambeth_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n ad_fw-la honorem_fw-la dei_fw-la omnipotentis_fw-la etc._n etc._n tibi_fw-la tradimus_fw-la pallium_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la beati_fw-la petri_n sumptum_fw-la plenitudinem_fw-la videlicet_fw-la pontificalis_fw-la officii_fw-la &c._n &c._n 30._o whereupon_o he_o swear_v canonical_a obedience_n to_o the_o apostolical_a see_v of_o rome_n 3._o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v ancient_o the_o founder_n of_o all_o the_o archbishopric_n and_o bishopric_n in_o this_o realm_n 342._o and_o also_o in_o wales_n the_o bishop_n thereof_o be_v original_o of_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n bishop_n in_o england_n original_o be_v donative_n per_fw-la traditionem_fw-la baculi_fw-la pastoralis_fw-la &_o annuli_fw-la until_o king_n john_n by_o his_o charter_n grant_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v eligible_a chart._n 25._o jan._n an._n reg._n 17._o de_fw-fr commuâ—i_fw-fr consensu_fw-la baronum_fw-la after_o which_o come_v in_o the_o congé_fw-fr d'eslire_fw-la and_o at_o this_o day_n the_o bishopric_n in_o ireland_n be_v donative_n roll_v 342._o the_o patronage_n of_o all_o bishopric_n be_v in_o the_o king_n so_o as_o that_o he_o give_v leave_v to_o the_o chapter_n to_o choose_v they_o b._n in_o ancient_a time_n the_o king_n give_v the_o bishopric_n and_o then_o afterward_o give_v leave_v to_o the_o chapter_n to_o choose_v they_o as_o aforesaid_a ibid._n the_o learned_a sergeant_n roll_n in_o that_o part_n of_o his_o abridgement_n touch_v this_o subject_a make_v mention_n of_o 1_o e._n 1._o rot._n clauso_fw-la memb._n 11._o in_o dorso_fw-la where_o there_o be_v this_o protestation_n make_v by_o the_o king_n cum_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la cathedralis_fw-la viduatur_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la debeat_fw-la &_o soleat_fw-la de_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la provideri_fw-la per_fw-la electionem_fw-la canonicam_fw-la ab_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la potissimum_fw-la celebrandam_fw-la collegiis_fw-la capitulis_fw-la &_o personis_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la jus_o pertinet_fw-la petita_fw-la tamen_fw-la prius_fw-la ab_fw-la illustri_fw-la rege_fw-la angliae_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la licentia_fw-la &_o obtenta_fw-la &_o demum_fw-la celebrata_fw-la electione_n persona_fw-la electa_n eidem_fw-la regi_fw-la habeat_fw-la praesentari_fw-la ut_fw-la idem_fw-la rex_fw-la contra_fw-la personam_fw-la ipsam_fw-la possit_fw-la proponere_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la rationabile_fw-la habeat_fw-la contra_fw-la eum_fw-la and_o the_o protestation_n go_v further_a that_o in_o case_n the_o pope_n make_v provision_n without_o such_o canonical_a election_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v he_o his_o temporalty_n yet_o of_o grace_n for_o the_o time_n present_v he_o give_v the_o temporalty_n to_o the_o abbot_n elect_v of_o canterbury_n large_a thus_o the_o election_n of_o bishop_n by_o dean_n and_o chapter_n begin_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n but_o the_o grant_n be_v to_o elect_a after_o licence_n first_o have_v and_o obtain_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 25_o ed._n 3._o stat._n de_fw-fr provisoribus_fw-la rastal_n 325_o d._n and_o king_n john_n be_v the_o first_o that_o grant_v it_o by_o his_o charter_n date_v 15_o jan._n an._n 16._o 90._o william_n rufus_n k._n after_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n death_n keep_v the_o see_v without_o a_o archbishop_n for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n and_o then_o assume_v divers_a other_o ecclesiastical_a promotion_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n that_o be_v then_o vacant_a put_v to_o sale_n divers_a right_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n b._n but_o king_n h._n 1._o make_v a_o law_n against_o reservation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a possession_n upon_o vacancy_n 453._o in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n the_o prelate_n use_v to_o receive_v investitute_a from_o the_o king_n by_o give_v they_o the_o pastoral_n staff_n and_o a_o ring_n paris_n and_o so_o it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 1._o but_o suffragans_fw-la be_v invest_v only_o by_o the_o ring_n without_o the_o staff_n for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o bishop_n so_o full_o and_o complete_o as_o the_o other_o 148._o 4._o to_o the_o creation_n of_o bishop_n be_v requisite_a election_n confirmation_n consecration_n and_o investiture_n upon_o the_o vavancy_n of_o a_o see_v the_o king_n grant_v his_o licence_n under_o his_o great_a seal_n to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o such_o vacant_a cathedral_n to_o proceed_v to_o a_o election_n of_o such_o a_o person_n as_o by_o his_o letter_n missive_n he_o shall_v nominate_v and_o appoint_v to_o succeed_v in_o such_o vacant_a archbishopric_n or_o bishopric_n which_o election_n must_v be_v within_o twenty_o day_n next_o after_o their_o receive_v such_o licence_n or_o letter_n missive_n upon_o failure_n whereof_o they_o run_v the_o danger_n of_o a_o praemunire_n 2d_o or_o if_o above_o twelve_o day_n after_o their_o receipt_n thereof_o the_o election_n be_v defer_v the_o king_n may_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n nominate_v or_o present_v to_o such_o vacant_a bishopric_n to_o the_o archbishop_n or_o metropolitan_a of_o that_o province_n wherein_o such_o see_v be_v void_a or_o unto_o one_o archbishop_n and_o two_o other_o bishop_n or_o to_o four_o such_o bishop_n as_o his_o majesty_n shall_v think_v fit_a in_o case_n upon_o such_o nomination_n or_o presentment_n by_o the_o king_n the_o default_n of_o election_n by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v to_o the_o office_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o bishop_n otherwise_o if_o they_o elect_v according_a to_o his_o majesty_n pleasure_n in_o his_o letter_n missive_n the_o election_n be_v good_a and_o upon_o their_o certificate_n thereof_o unto_o his_o majesty_n under_o their_o common_a seal_n the_o person_n so_o elect_v be_v repute_v and_o call_v lord_n bishop_n elect_n yet_o be_v he_o not_o thereby_o complete_a bishop_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n for_o as_o yet_o he_o have_v not_o potestationem_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la neque_fw-la ordinis_fw-la nor_o can_v have_v the_o same_o until_o his_o confirmation_n and_o consecration_n 246._o for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o if_o after_o such_o election_n and_o before_o consecration_n a_o writ_n of_o right_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o court_n of_o a_o manor_n belong_v to_o such_o bishopric_n it_o be_v not_o direct_v episcopo_fw-la but_o ballivis_n of_o the_o bishop_n elect._n the_o order_n of_o make_v a_o bishop_n consist_v chief_o in_o these_o eight_o thing_n viz._n 1._o nomination_n 2._o congé_fw-fr d'eslire_fw-la 3._o election_n 4._o royal_a assent_n 5._o confirmation_n 6._o creation_n 7._o consecration_n 8._o installation_n vid._n grendon_n case_n in_o plough_v &_o trin._n 17_o jac._n b._n r._n sobrean_n &_o teige_n vers_fw-la kevan_n roll._n rep._n par_fw-fr 2._o â—_o the_o creation_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v in_o this_o solemn_a
because_o he_o do_v not_o find_v they_o meat_n and_o drink_n they_o sue_v he_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v award_v because_o the_o custom_n be_v a_o custom_n against_o the_o law_n 24._o in_o babington_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o one_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la 1235._o or_o by_o libel_n and_o he_o demand_v the_o copy_n of_o the_o libel_n which_o be_v deny_v that_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v in_o such_o case_n vid._n stat._n 2_o h._n 4._o 25._o in_o a_o prohibition_n upon_o a_o libel_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n where_o the_o suit_n be_v for_o tithe-apple_n in_o discharge_n of_o which_o he_o there_o plead_v a_o award_n 2._o which_o be_v that_o he_o be_v to_o pay_v so_o much_o for_o the_o tithe_n plead_v there_o the_o arbitrement_n the_o which_o plea_n they_o refuse_v suppose_v this_o to_o be_v void_a upon_o this_o a_o prohibition_n pray_v coke_n we_o will_v not_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n in_o this_o case_n so_o in_o a_o suit_n there_o for_o a_o legacy_n if_o payment_n of_o the_o same_o be_v there_o plead_v which_o be_v not_o sufficient_a the_o payment_n be_v triable_a there_o by_o 1_o r._n 3._o fol._n 4._o when_o the_o original_a begin_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n although_o that_o afterward_o a_o matter_n happen_v in_o issue_n which_o be_v triable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o this_o shall_v be_v try_v there_o by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n as_o if_o one_o do_v sue_v there_o for_o a_o horse_n to_o he_o devise_v the_o defendant_n there_o plead_v that_o the_o devisor_n do_v give_v this_o horse_n unto_o he_o in_o his_o life_n time_n this_o be_v triable_a by_o our_o law_n yet_o this_o shall_v be_v try_v there_o by_o their_o law_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o be_v where_o the_o original_a do_v begin_v here_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v try_v here_o by_o our_o law_n as_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la able_a or_o not_o able_a if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o they_o shall_v there_o try_v nothing_o this_o be_v belong_v to_o they_o but_o if_o they_o will_v there_o draw_v the_o matter_n ad_fw-la aliud_fw-la examen_fw-la as_o upon_o proof_n of_o a_o deed_n they_o judge_v otherwise_o than_o we_o do_v as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o be_v make_v they_o hold_v the_o same_o to_o be_v traditione_n or_o void_a and_o so_o a_o grant_n of_o good_n to_o be_v deliver_v or_o not_o good_a if_o they_o will_v judge_v in_o common_a law-matter_n otherwise_o than_o we_o do_v there_o in_o such_o case_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v that_o which_o we_o call_v order_n they_o among_o they_o do_v call_v act_n the_o court_n all_o clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o this_o plea_n of_o the_o award_n there_o plead_v 3._o and_o by_o they_o refuse_v no_o ground_n for_o a_o prohibition_n and_o so_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n a_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v and_o in_o dicke_n case_n against_o browne_n a_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v and_o a_o consultation_n grant_v because_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n as_o be_v then_o admit_v have_v cognizance_n of_o the_o principal_a have_v cause_n also_o there_o to_o determine_v of_o the_o accessary_a 26._o if_o a_o parson_n sue_v upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o double_a value_n for_o not_o set_v forth_o the_o tithe_n and_o the_o defendant_n surmise_n that_o he_o do_v set_v they_o forth_o and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o there_o allow_v or_o admit_v the_o proof_n thereof_o by_o one_o witness_n no_o prohibition_n lie_v for_o that_o because_o they_o have_v the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o matter_n 10._o in_o this_o case_n the_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la 27._o if_o the_o bound_n of_o a_o village_n in_o a_o parish_n come_v in_o question_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o a_o suit_n between_o the_o parson_n impropriate_a and_o the_o vicar_n of_o the_o same_o parish_n as_o if_o the_o vicar_n claim_v all_o the_o tithe_n within_o the_o village_n of_o d._n within_o the_o parish_n and_o the_o parson_n all_o the_o tithe_n in_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o parish_n and_o the_o question_n between_o they_o be_v whether_o certain_a land_n whereof_o the_o vicar_n claim_v the_o tithe_n be_v within_o the_o village_n of_o d._n or_o not_o yet_o inasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v between_o spiritual_a person_n viz._n between_o the_o parson_n and_o the_o vicar_n although_o the_o parson_n be_v a_o layman_n and_o the_o parsonage_n appropriate_v a_o lay-see_a yet_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o no_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v cuâ—iam_fw-la 28._o where_o suit_n have_v be_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o something_o spiritual_a mix_v with_o other_o matter_n triable_a at_o common_a law_n in_o such_o case_n a_o prohibition_n have_v be_v grant_v as_o to_o the_o matter_n triable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o as_o to_o the_o rest_n if_o they_o may_v be_v sever_v 314._o as_o if_o a_o suit_n be_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o avoid_v the_o institution_n of_o one_o be_v institute_v to_o a._n his_o chapel_n of_o ease_n as_o he_o pretend_v if_o the_o other_o suggest_v that_o a._n be_v a_o parochial_a church_n of_o itself_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v as_o to_o a_o trial_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o parochial_a church_n of_o itself_o or_o not_o for_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o try_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o parish_n but_o not_o as_o to_o a_o trial_n concern_v the_o institution_n for_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o examine_v whether_o it_o be_v well_o do_v or_o not_o chamberlain_n but_o houghton_n say_v they_o can_v well_o try_v the_o institution_n without_o try_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o parish_n supr_fw-la if_o a_o testament_n be_v make_v of_o land_n and_o good_n and_o there_o be_v a_o suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o good_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o testator_n do_v revoke_v his_o will_n in_o his_o life_n time_n or_o not_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v as_o to_o the_o land_n and_o not_o as_o to_o the_o good_n resolve_v so_o if_o a_o man_n sue_v for_o the_o probat_fw-la of_o a_o testament_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o in_o the_o testament_n there_o be_v land_n devise_v and_o other_o personal_a good_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v as_o to_o the_o land_n but_o not_o as_o to_o the_o rest_n case_n upon_o a_o allegation_n in_o such_o case_n that_o the_o devisor_n revoke_v his_o will_n before_o his_o death_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v as_o to_o the_o land_n winchcomb_n 29._o if_o a_o man_n be_v sue_v out_o of_o his_o diocese_n and_o there_o answer_v without_o take_v exception_n thereunto_o and_o afterward_o sentence_n be_v give_v against_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o after_o have_v a_o prohibition_n for_o that_o he_o do_v not_o take_v exception_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n before_o but_o affirm_v the_o jurisdiction_n in_o this_o case_n prohibition_n have_v be_v deny_v cur._n if_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o libel_n that_o the_o court_n have_v not_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o cause_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v after_o sentence_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o it_o do_v not_o so_o appear_v in_o the_o libel_n but_o by_o averment_n b._n general_o if_o a_o suit_n be_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o sentence_n there_o give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o thereupon_o the_o defendant_n appeal_n and_o after_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n no_o prohibition_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v although_o if_o he_o have_v come_v before_o sentence_n it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v grant_v for_o that_o it_o be_v inconvenient_a after_o so_o much_o expense_n and_o no_o exception_n take_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n then_o to_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n case_n where_o a_o man_n by_o intendment_n shall_v have_v remedy_n by_o appeal_n no_o prohibition_n lie_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o legacy_n to_o b._n to_o be_v pay_v he_o within_o one_o year_n after_o his_o death_n provide_v that_o if_o he_o die_v within_o the_o year_n that_o then_o the_o legacy_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o shall_v be_v divide_v between_o d._n and_o e._n and_o after_o b._n die_v within_o the_o year_n and_o his_o executor_n sue_v for_o the_o legacy_n and_o sentence_n give_v for_o he_o for_o that_o they_o there_o hold_v the_o condition_n to_o be_v void_a yet_o no_o prohibition_n lie_v for_o that_o by_o intendment_n he_o have_v his_o remedy_n by_o appeal_n and_o in_o this_o case_n a_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v resolve_v if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o prohibition_n on_o a_o libel_n for_o tithe_n of_o faggot_n on_o a_o suggestion_n that_o the_o faggot_n be_v make_v of_o great_a tree_n above_o twenty_o year_n growth_n and_o in_o the_o suggestion_n the_o quantity_n of_o
3_o lie_n if_o he_o present_v not_o within_o the_o time_n by_o law_n limit_v action_n than_o the_o king_n shall_v present_v for_o that_o he_o be_v patron_n paramount_n of_o all_o the_o benefice_n within_o his_o realm_n as_o also_o because_o the_o king_n and_o his_o progenitor_n king_n of_o england_n have_v have_v authority_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o determine_v the_o right_n of_o patronage_n in_o this_o realm_n in_o their_o own_o court_n whence_o lie_v no_o appeal_n to_o any_o foreign_a pretend_a power_n the_o rosell_n summi_v indeed_o make_v more_o gradation_n in_o this_o matter_n as_o from_o the_o patron_n to_o the_o chapter_n from_o the_o chapter_n to_o the_o bishop_n from_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o metropolitan_a from_o the_o metropolitan_a to_o the_o patriarch_n and_o if_o none_o such_o then_o to_o the_o pope_n sed_fw-la hoc_fw-la nihil_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la part_n of_o who_o happiness_n be_v a_o index_n expurgatorius_fw-la of_o the_o last_o recite_v premise_n and_o although_o the_o law_n be_v that_o the_o ordinary_n shall_v present_v in_o case_n the_o patron_n do_v not_o within_o six_o month_n yet_o the_o law_n withal_o be_v that_o if_o the_o patron_n present_v before_o the_o ordinary_a put_v in_o his_o clerk_n the_o patron_n of_o right_n shall_v enjoy_v his_o presentation_n 36._o and_o if_o the_o ordinary_a surcess_n his_o time_n limit_v he_o lose_v his_o power_n as_o to_o that_o presentation_n special_o if_o it_o be_v devolve_v to_o the_o king_n and_o when_o the_o presentation_n be_v in_o the_o metropolitan_a he_o shall_v put_v in_o the_o clerk_n himself_o and_o not_o the_o ordinary_a and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o default_n in_o the_o ordinary_a though_o he_o present_v not_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o patron_n if_o his_o time_n be_v pass_v in_o which_o case_n there_o be_v no_o remedy_n for_o the_o patron_n against_o the_o ordinary_a ibid._n this_o matter_n of_o lapse_n be_v of_o very_o ancient_a practice_n for_o mich._n 3._o e._n 1._o b._n rot._n 105._o staff_n the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n plead_v a_o collation_n by_o lapse_n authoritate_fw-la concilii_fw-la against_o the_o prior_n of_o landa_n to_o the_o church_n of_o patingham_n and_o 6_o e._n 1._o rot._n paten_n membra_fw-la 25._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la by_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n mary_n eborum_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n the_o bishop_n make_v a_o title_n by_o lapse_n viz._n that_o he_o collate_v authoritate_fw-la concilii_fw-la post_fw-la lapsum_fw-la semestre_fw-fr etc._n etc._n and_o there_o afterward_o in_o the_o judgement_n it_o be_v say_v quia_fw-la tempus_fw-la semestre_fw-fr authoritate_fw-la concilii_fw-la non_fw-la incipit_fw-la versus_fw-la patronum_fw-la nisi_fw-la à _fw-la tempore_fw-la scientiae_fw-la mortis_fw-la etc._n etc._n q._n what_o council_n be_v here_o mean_v or_o intend_a for_o p._n 9_o e._n 1._o b._n rot._n 51._o it_o appear_v that_o lapse_n be_v give_v per_fw-la concilium_fw-la lugdunense_fw-la post_fw-la tempus_fw-la semestre_fw-fr the_o like_a also_o in_o a_o writ_n in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 2._o cite_v by_o sir_n ed._n co._n 6._o in_o catesby_n case_n 62_o 354._o yet_o in_o bracton_n the_o lapsus_fw-la temporis_fw-la be_v the_o constitutione_n lateranensi_fw-la 241._o and_o yet_o britton_n foe_n 225._o speak_v of_o the_o tempus_fw-la semestre_n or_o the_o six_o month_n according_a to_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n but_o mr._n selden_n in_o his_o book_n of_o tithe_n 390._o say_v that_o the_o manuscript_n of_o breton_n have_v lateran_n for_o lion_n and_o in_o fol._n 388._o hold_n that_o this_o lapse_n be_v receive_v in_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n out_o of_o the_o general_n council_n of_o lateran_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 25_o h._n 2._o as_o the_o learned_a sergeant_n roll_n observe_v in_o his_o abridgement_n on_o this_o word_n of_o lapse_n where_o he_o also_o cite_v hovenden_n foe_n 326._o assert_v that_o among_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n under_o alex._n 3._o hold_v under_o alex._n 3._o an._n 1118._o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n hen._n 2._o there_o be_v a_o canon_n in_o these_o word_n or_o to_o this_o effect_n viz_o cum_fw-la vero_fw-la praebendas_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la seu_fw-la quaelibet_fw-la officia_fw-la in_o aliqua_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la vacare_fw-la contigerit_fw-la vel_fw-la si_fw-la etiam_fw-la modâ—_n vacant_a non_fw-la diu_fw-la maneant_fw-la in_o suspenso_fw-la sed_fw-la infra_fw-la sex_n menses_fw-la personis_fw-la quae_fw-la digne_fw-fr administrare_fw-la valeant_fw-la conferantur_fw-la si_fw-la autem_fw-la episcopus_fw-la ubi_fw-la ad_fw-la eum_fw-la spectaverit_fw-la confer_v distulit_fw-la per_fw-la capitulum_n ordinetur_fw-la and_o before_o the_o say_a council_n the_o patron_n be_v not_o limit_v to_o any_o time_n but_o may_v present_v at_o his_o pleasure_n without_o any_o lapse_n 241._o touch_v other_o precedent_n of_o great_a antiquity_n relate_v to_o this_o subject_n of_o lapse_n the_o reader_n be_v here_o refer_v to_o that_o learned_a sergeant_n rolle_n in_o the_o forecited_a place_n of_o his_o abridgement_n and_o although_o according_a to_o the_o gradation_n aforesaid_a the_o lapse_n devolve_v from_o the_o patron_n to_o the_o bishop_n from_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o archbishop_n from_o the_o archbishop_n to_o the_o king_n yet_o if_o after_o lapse_n incur_v to_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o before_o collation_n by_o he_o make_v the_o patron_n present_v he_o may_v present_v to_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o diocese_n without_o present_v to_o the_o metropolitan_a contra_fw-la h._n 41_o el._n b._n r._n per_fw-la popbam_fw-la n._n for_o thereby_o he_o seem_v to_o redeem_v his_o neglect_n but_o yet_o if_o lapse_n devolve_v to_o the_o king_n and_o then_o the_o inferior_a ordinary_a collate_n by_o the_o lapse_n and_o his_o clerk_n be_v institute_v and_o induct_v it_o seem_v this_o do_v not_o make_v a_o plenarty_n against_o the_o king_n to_o put_v he_o to_o his_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la but_o he_o may_v notwithstanding_o present_v and_o oust_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o ordinary_a for_o when_o lapse_n incur_v to_o the_o king_n it_o can_v be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o ordinary_a and_o then_o when_o the_o ordinary_a collate_n without_o good_a title_n it_o make_v not_o any_o plenarty_n against_o he_o who_o have_v the_o right_a as_o the_o king_n have_v to_o present_v for_o a_o lapse_n incur_v to_o the_o king_n be_v not_o like_o that_o which_o incur_v to_o the_o metropolitan_a 21._o but_o if_o a_o patron_n present_a and_o his_o clerk_n be_v institute_v and_o remain_v eighteen_o month_n without_o induction_n in_o that_o case_n there_o do_v not_o any_o lapse_n incur_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o king_n have_v not_o any_o lapse_n but_o where_o the_o ordinary_n may_v have_v have_v it_o before_o 20â—_n but_o if_o a_o bishop_n die_v whereby_o the_o temporalty_n be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n if_o during_o that_o time_n the_o six_o month_n pass_n whereby_o a_o lapse_n happen_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o not_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n 10._o nor_o do_v a_o admittance_n of_o a_o resignation_n by_o fraud_n take_v away_o the_o king_n title_n for_o in_o comber_n case_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o cicester_n where_o the_o issue_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v if_o s._n r._n by_o covin_z between_o he_o and_o c_o and_o r._n do_v resign_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n if_o the_o king_n have_v title_n of_o lapse_n and_o a_o resignation_n be_v make_v by_o fraud_n and_o one_o admit_v this_o shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o king_n title_n for_o if_o the_o king_n title_n appear_v upon_o record_n then_o shall_v go_v out_o a_o writ_n for_o the_o king_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v upon_o matter_n of_o evidence_n the_o king_n do_v lose_v his_o presentation_n as_o well_o by_o resignation_n as_o by_o death_n where_o he_o have_v title_n to_o present_v by_o lapse_n and_o do_v not_o except_o the_o resignation_n be_v by_o fraud_n imp._n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o buck_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o a_o collation_n although_o double_a or_o treble_a can_v be_v a_o usurpation_n against_o the_o king_n to_o put_v he_o out_o of_o a_o advowson_n 1._o 2._o the_o canon_n law_n allow_v two_o month_n more_o to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a than_o to_o a_o lay-patron_n ere_o the_o lapse_n shall_v be_v incur_v the_o former_a have_v by_o that_o law_n six_o month_n to_o present_v the_o latter_a but_o four_n summ._n angel_n tit_n jus_fw-la patronat_fw-la §_o 16._o so_o the_o law_n of_o scotland_n pars_fw-la coun_n par_fw-fr 1._o c._n 2._o we_o need_v not_o inquire_v into_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o difference_n or_o disproportion_n let_v it_o suffice_v the_o laity_n that_o it_o be_v the_o canonist_n pleasure_n to_o have_v it_o so_o for_o reason_n best_o know_v to_o their_o own_o interest_n the_o common_a law_n impartial_o level_v they_o both_o to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o equal_a standard_n
than_o the_o bishop_n himself_o or_o other_o ordinary_a supr_fw-la which_o also_o must_v be_v give_v to_o the_o patron_n personal_o if_o he_o live_v in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o if_o in_o another_o county_n than_o publication_n thereof_o in_o the_o parish-church_n and_o affix_v on_o the_o church-door_n will_v serve_v turn_n if_o such_o notice_n do_v express_v in_o certain_a as_o it_o ought_v to_o do_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o deprivation_n etc._n etc._n a._n as_o upon_o deprivation_n of_o a_o incumbent_n for_o not_o read_v the_o 39_o article_n of_o religion_n the_o ordinary_a be_v to_o give_v the_o patron_n notice_n thereof_o which_o notice_n ought_v to_o be_v certain_a and_o particular_a 679._o before_o lapse_n can_v incur_v against_o a_o patron_n notice_n of_o his_o clerk_n be_v refuse_v by_o the_o ordinary_a for_o insufficiency_n must_v be_v give_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o patron_n if_o he_o may_v be_v find_v and_o it_o be_v not_o in_o that_o case_n sufficient_a to_o fix_v a_o intimation_n thereof_o on_o the_o door_n of_o that_o church_n to_o which_o he_o be_v present_v d._n 16_o el._n 327._o 7._o b._n adjudge_v 5._o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o lapse_n be_v not_o a_o interest_n natural_o as_o be_v the_o patronage_n but_o a_o mere_a trust_n in_o law_n and_o if_o the_o six_o month_n be_v incur_v yet_o the_o patron_n clerk_n shall_v be_v receive_v if_o he_o be_v present_v before_o the_o church_n be_v fill_v by_o the_o lapse_n 80._o observe_v 7_o eliz_n dyer_n 241._o for_o it_o seem_v by_o that_o case_n that_o the_o patron_n shall_v present_v against_o the_o king_n lapse_n for_o he_o have_v damage_n but_o for_o half_a a_o year_n and_o hob._n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o a_o lapse_n be_v a_o act_n and_o office_n of_o trust_n repose_v by_o law_n in_o the_o ordinary_a metropolitan_a and_o last_o in_o the_o king_n the_o end_n of_o which_o trust_n be_v to_o provide_v the_o church_n of_o a_o rector_n in_o default_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o yet_o as_o for_o he_o and_o to_o his_o behoof_n and_o therefore_o as_o he_o can_v transfer_v his_o trust_n to_o another_o so_o can_v he_o divert_v the_o thing_n wherewith_o he_o be_v entrust_v to_o any_o other_o purpose_n nor_o can_v a_o lapse_n be_v grant_v over_o as_o a_o grant_v of_o the_o next_o lapse_n of_o such_o a_o church_n neither_o before_o it_o fall_v nor_o after_o if_o the_o lapse_n incur_v and_o then_o the_o ordinary_a die_n the_o king_n shall_v present_v and_o not_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o ordinary_a for_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o administration_n than_o a_o interest_n and_o the_o king_n can_v have_v a_o lapse_n but_o where_o the_o ordinary_n may_v have_v have_v it_o before_o rep._n if_o a_o infant-patron_n present_v not_o within_o six_o month_n the_o lapse_n incur_v the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o as_o against_o a_o feme-covert_a that_o have_v right_a to_o present_v 33_o e._n 3._o qua._n impedit_fw-la 46._o 6._o in_o the_o first_o paragraph_n of_o this_o chapter_n it_o be_v say_v that_o tempus_fw-la semestre_fw-fr authoritate_fw-la concilii_fw-la non_fw-la incipit_fw-la versus_fw-la patronos_fw-la nisi_fw-la à _fw-la tempore_fw-la scientiae_fw-la mortis_fw-la personae_fw-la that_o be_v of_o the_o last_o incumbent_n 25._o and_o so_o adjuge_v upon_o a_o writ_n in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 2._o 62._o and_o say_v to_o be_v per_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la hactenus_fw-la usitatas_fw-la as_o if_o the_o incumbent_a die_n beyond_o sea_n the_o six_o month_n be_v not_o compute_v from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n but_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o patron_n knowledge_n thereof_o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o a_o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la between_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n mary_n eborum_fw-la and_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n as_o aforesaid_a i_o for_o the_o six_o month_n be_v not_o reckon_v from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o last_o incumbent_n but_o from_o the_o time_n the_o patron_n may_v according_a to_o a_o reasonable_a computation_n have_v regard_n to_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o incumbent_n death_n if_o he_o be_v within_o the_o realm_n at_o that_o time_n have_v come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n thereof_o for_o he_o ought_v afterward_o to_o take_v notice_n thereof_o at_o his_o peril_n and_o not_o before_o for_o that_o he_o be_v in_o some_o other_o county_n than_o that_o wherein_o the_o church_n be_v and_o wherein_o the_o incumbent_n die_v b._n and_o if_o the_o ordinary_a refuse_v a_o clerk_n for_o that_o he_o be_v criminous_a in_o that_o case_n the_o patron_n shall_v not_o have_v six_o month_n to_o present_v after_o notice_n thereof_o give_v he_o but_o of_o the_o avoidance_n quaerâ—_n the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o in_o case_n of_o refusal_n by_o reason_n of_o illiterature_n curiam_fw-la but_o if_o the_o church_n be_v void_a by_o resignation_n or_o deprivation_n the_o six_o month_n shall_v be_v compute_v from_o the_o time_n of_o notice_n thereof_o give_v to_o the_o patron_n and_o not_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o avoidance_n b._n yet_o if_o the_o ordinary_a refuse_v a_o clerk_n because_o he_o be_v criminous_a he_o be_v to_o give_v notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o patron_n otherwise_o the_o lapse_n do_v not_o incur_v 2._o so_o likewise_o if_o he_o be_v refuse_v for_o common_a usury_n simony_n adultery_n or_o other_o notorious_a crime_n notice_n thereof_o aught_o to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o patron_n otherwise_o the_o lapse_n do_v not_o incur_v frowick_n a_o lay_v patron_n ought_v to_o have_v notice_n ere_o the_o lapse_n shall_v incur_v in_o case_n his_o clerk_n be_v refuse_v for_o illiterature_n otherwise_o as_o to_o a_o spiritual_a patron_n because_o the_o law_n presume_v he_o may_v well_o know_v of_o his_o insufficiency_n before_o he_o present_v he_o b._n and_o if_o the_o bishop_n who_o take_v a_o resignation_n die_v the_o lapse_n do_v not_o incur_v to_o his_o successor_n without_o notice_n to_o the_o patron_n ibid._n 7._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o demand_v of_o j._n s._n the_o presentee_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o see_v his_o letter_n of_o order_n and_o he_o will_v not_o show_v they_o and_o also_o demand_v of_o he_o his_o letter_n missive_n or_o testimonial_a testify_v his_o ability_n and_o because_o he_o have_v not_o his_o letter_n of_o order_n nor_o letter_n missive_n nor_o make_v any_o proof_n of_o they_o to_o the_o bishop_n he_o desire_v leave_v of_o the_o bishop_n to_o bring_v they_o who_o give_v he_o a_o week_n and_o he_o go_v away_o and_o come_v not_o again_o and_o the_o six_o month_n pass_v and_o the_o bishop_n collate_v by_o lapse_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o these_o be_v no_o cause_n to_o stay_v the_o admittance_n of_o the_o clerk_n for_o the_o clerk_n be_v not_o bind_v understand_v it_o only_o at_o common_a law_n to_o show_v his_o letter_n of_o order_n and_o letter_n missive_n to_o the_o bishop_n but_o the_o bishop_n must_v try_v he_o upon_o examination_n 1._o 8._o a_o parson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n of_o the_o value_n of_o ten_o pound_n take_v a_o second_o benefice_n without_o a_o dispensation_n and_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v and_o continue_v so_o for_o twelve_o year_n the_o patron_n present_v j._n s._n who_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v and_o so_o continue_v divers_a year_n and_o die_v the_o queen_n present_v the_o defendant_n c._n ratione_fw-la lapsus_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o a._n who_o be_v institute_v and_o deduct_v b._n the_o patron_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o ordinary_a and_o c._n case_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o writ_n do_v well_o lie_v and_o that_o tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la reginae_fw-la in_o this_o case_n and_o that_o last_o clerk_n shall_v be_v remove_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la any_o incumbent_n that_o come_v in_o pendent_fw-la light_n shall_v be_v remove_v 9_o in_o the_o case_n between_o cumber_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n it_o be_v resolve_v 1_o if_o title_n of_o lapse_n accrue_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o patron_n present_v yet_o the_o king_n may_v present_v at_o any_o time_n as_o long_o as_o the_o presentee_n be_v parson_n but_o if_o he_o die_v or_o resign_v before_o the_o king_n present_v he_o have_v lose_v his_o presentment_n 2._o if_o the_o king_n have_v title_n by_o lapse_n because_o a_o parson_n have_v take_v a_o second_o benefice_n if_o the_o parson_n die_v or_o resign_v his_o first_o benefice_n and_o the_o patron_n present_v who_o presentee_n resign_v upon_o covin_z and_z dies_z the_o king_n have_v lose_v that_o presentment_n 2._o chap._n xxiii_o of_o collation_n presentation_n and_o nomination_n 1._o what_o collation_n be_v and_o how_o it_o differ_v from_o presentation_n 2._o collation_n
bruis_n and_o arnaldus_n of_o brixia_n the_o disciple_n of_o peter_n abullard_n who_o reject_v pedobaptism_n church-building_n and_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o cross_n it_o proclaim_v these_o lay-person_n to_o be_v sacrilegious_a and_o incur_v the_o danger_n of_o eternal_a damnation_n who_o receive_v tithe_n and_o deprive_v usurer_n of_o christian_a burial_n and_o curse_v they_o to_o hell_n the_o three_o lateran_n council_n be_v under_o frederick_n the_o first_o and_o alexander_n the_o three_o lateran_n by_o a_o assembly_n of_o 30_o bishop_n who_o make_v up_o the_o difference_n between_o this_o alexander_n and_o one_o octavianus_n and_o his_o successor_n gindon_n and_o john_n a_o german_a take_v up_o the_o quarrel_n with_o he_o which_o dissension_n divide_v europe_n into_o party_n also_o the_o albigenses_n under_o the_o name_n of_o cathari_n publican_n &_o paterini_fw-la take_v their_o rise_n from_o the_o waldenses_n be_v here_o condemn_v lombard_n who_o affirm_v that_o christ_n according_a to_o his_o manhood_n be_v nothing_o be_v censure_v ordination_n make_v by_o schismatic_n whole_o abrogate_a private_a oratory_n and_o priest_n for_o leprous_a person_n appoint_v and_o the_o manner_n of_o visitation_n by_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o deacon_n prescribe_v the_o four_o lateran_n council_n be_v under_o frederick_n the_o second_o lateran_n and_o innocentius_n the_o three_o with_o 400_o bishop_n and_o 80_o other_o father_n this_o council_n reject_v the_o book_n of_o joachimus_n the_o abbot_n against_o p._n lombard_n establish_v transubstantiation_n auricular_a confession_n and_o the_o papal_a absolution_n of_o subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n it_o exact_v a_o oath_n from_o secular_a magistrate_n to_o expel_v heretic_n nominate_v by_o the_o pope_n this_o council_n by_o indulgency_n encourage_v those_o that_o go_v with_o cross_n for_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n under_o godfrey_n of_o boulogne_n prohibit_v plurality_n of_o benefice_n and_o sale_n of_o relic_n at_o papia_n in_o the_o year_n 1160._o 1160._o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o first_o convene_v a_o council_n occasion_v by_o the_o difference_n between_o alexander_n 3._o and_o victor_n the_o 4_o the_o for_o the_o popedom_n after_o the_o death_n of_o adrian_n the_o four_o in_o this_o council_n victor_n the_o four_o be_v declare_v pope_n whereupon_o alexander_n the_o three_o convene_v a_o council_n at_o clerimont_n in_o which_o he_o curse_v the_o emperor_n pope_n victor_n and_o their_o adherent_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 1180._o 1180._o a_o council_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o bishop_n be_v convene_v by_o the_o pope_n authority_n their_o consultation_n and_o canon_n be_v touch_v the_o form_n of_o elect_v pope_n for_o the_o future_a also_o touch_v ecclesiastical_a dignity_n and_o discipline_n touch_v excommunication_n residence_n continency_n plurality_n patronage_n presentation_n festival_n usurer_n jew_n and_o saracen_n and_o the_o like_a at_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 1215._o 1215._o pope_n innocentius_n the_o three_o convene_v a_o general_n council_n wherein_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v ratify_v this_o be_v another_o of_o the_o lateran_n council_n at_o lion_n two_o council_n 1244._o the_o first_o call_v by_o frederick_n the_o second_o and_o innocentius_n the_o four_o about_o the_o year_n 1244._o in_o this_o council_n the_o emperor_n that_o deserve_v so_o well_o of_o the_o christian_a church_n against_o the_o infidel_n be_v after_o four_o excommunication_n depose_v by_o the_o pope_n prohibit_v that_o any_o shall_v name_v he_o emperor_n be_v thus_o depose_v he_o defend_v his_o right_n by_o his_o gibilines_n against_o the_o guelph_n of_o the_o papal_a party_n in_o this_o council_n appear_v no_o other_o precedent_n than_o the_o pope_n himself_o who_o with_o 140_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n endeavour_v under_o colour_n of_o recover_v the_o holy_a land_n by_o the_o fifths_o of_o the_o church_n to_o redeem_v the_o east_n by_o this_o council_n new_a festival_n be_v institute_v for_o the_o canonise_a of_o roman_a saint_n the_o seventeen_o institution_n ascribe_v to_o this_o council_n be_v say_v to_o be_v rather_o political_a and_o polemical_a than_o ecclesiastical_a and_o according_a to_o bellarmine_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o six_o of_o the_o decretal_n at_o lion_n the_o other_o of_o these_o two_o council_n be_v under_o rodolphus_n the_o first_o at_o haspurge_n lion_n procure_v by_o gregory_n the_o ten_o consist_v of_o at_o least_o seven_o hundred_o bishop_n in_o this_o council_n be_v present_a michael_n paleologus_fw-la the_o greek_a emperor_n aquinas_n send_v for_o to_o this_o council_n die_v in_o his_o way_n thither_o where_o bonaventure_n after_o his_o be_v create_v cardinal_n die_v also_o in_o this_o council_n the_o pope_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n require_v a_o subsidy_n the_o ten_o of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a right_n for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o year_n in_o this_o council_n also_o it_o be_v order_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v bow_v at_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n there_o be_v 31_o constitution_n or_o canon_n make_v by_o this_o council_n which_o though_o omit_v by_o the_o summulist_n may_v yet_o be_v find_v in_o the_o six_o of_o the_o decretal_n at_o vienna_n in_o the_o year_n 1311._o 1311._o under_o henry_n the_o seven_o clement_n the_o five_o be_v pope_n a_o general_n council_n of_o above_o three_o hundred_o bishop_n be_v convene_v in_o this_o council_n be_v set_v forth_o a_o book_n of_o papal_a decree_n call_v libre_fw-la clementiarum_fw-la which_o be_v ratify_v by_o this_o council_n in_o this_o council_n also_o it_o be_v that_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la day_n be_v ordain_v to_o be_v a_o festival_n and_o the_o order_n of_o templar_n to_o be_v quite_o abolish_v 3._o for_o the_o jerusalem-expedition_n be_v strong_o urge_v in_o this_o council_n the_o templar_n be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o way_n for_o murder_v of_o the_o abissins_n ambassador_n and_o other_o impiety_n and_o heresy_n whether_o trithemius_n do_v hit_v the_o mark_n or_o not_o it_o matter_n not_o notorious_a it_o be_v that_o the_o templar_n be_v very_o rich_a but_o if_o that_o be_v a_o sufficient_a pretence_n for_o heresy_n and_o expulsion_n as_o some_o conceive_v then_o there_o will_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n at_o least_o not_o orthodox_n in_o this_o council_n the_o clergy_n be_v permit_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n not_o of_o subjection_n to_o lay-magistrate_n also_o peter_n john_n the_o dulcimist_n the_o fratricelli_n the_o begward_n and_o begwin_n together_o with_o the_o lollard_n be_v condemn_v peter_n john_n be_v condemn_v for_o deny_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v the_o form_n of_o man_n a_o new_a piece_n of_o heresy_n against_o natural_a philosophy_n the_o constitution_n of_o this_o council_n under_o the_o name_n of_o clementine_n be_v extant_a in_o 5_o book_n for_o a_o supplement_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n in_o which_o be_v that_o famous_a decree_n of_o constitute_a professor_n to_o be_v maintain_v by_o a_o competent_a stipend_n at_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n at_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n oxford_n bononia_n and_o salamanca_n 7._o for_o the_o instruct_n in_o hebrew_n arabic_a and_o chaldee_n language_n whereby_o the_o jew_n and_o mahometans_n may_v the_o more_o easy_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n the_o five_o lateran_n council_n in_o the_o year_n 1311._o oxon._n under_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n pope_n julius_n 2._o precedent_n thereof_o it_o be_v suppose_v this_o council_n be_v call_v for_o disannul_v another_o at_o pisa_n where_o some_o cardinal_n be_v meet_v against_o the_o pope_n there_o be_v convene_v at_o this_o council_n 114_o bishop_n and_o it_o have_v twelve_o session_n five_o whereof_o be_v under_o julius_n the_o other_o seven_o be_v finish_v by_o leo_n the_o ten_o suarez_n cajetan_n and_o navarr_n profess_v this_o to_o be_v a_o reject_a council_n the_o pragmatical_a decree_n make_v at_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n in_o defence_n of_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n against_o popish_a usurpation_n be_v here_o discuss_v and_o explode_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v here_o also_o defend_v concern_v which_o many_o at_o that_o time_n doubt_v it_o other_o wanton_o dispute_v it_o and_o other_o heretical_o deny_v it_o by_o this_o council_n a_o restraint_n be_v lay_v on_o such_o as_o in_o preach_v wrest_v the_o scripture_n at_o their_o pleasure_n to_o uphold_v and_o disperse_v some_o strange_a opinion_n which_o restraint_n extend_v also_o to_o the_o impression_n of_o book_n not_o orthodox_n nor_o license_v as_o such_o at_o pisa_n in_o the_o year_n 1409._o 1409._o be_v as_o some_o call_v it_o a_o general_a council_n consist_v of_o twenty_o three_o cardinal_n three_o patriarch_n three_o hundred_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n twenty_o eight_o governor_n of_o monasterics_n and_o a_o very_a great_a number_n of_o divine_n and_o ambassador_n of_o prince_n the_o great_a dissension_n between_o benedict_n the_o twelve_o and_o gregory_n the_o thirteen_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o this_o
vi_n laica_fw-la removenda_fw-la further_o explain_v 26._o the_o writ_n quod_fw-la clerici_fw-la non_fw-la eligantur_fw-la in_o officium_fw-la 1._o against_o the_o unlawful_a possessor_n who_o be_v the_o usurper_n live_v three_o writ_n viz._n one_o of_o the_o right_n as_o the_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n and_o the_o other_o two_o of_o the_o possession_n viz._n a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o darrein_a presentment_n this_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n or_o assisa_fw-la ultimae_fw-la praesentationis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v where_o a_o man_n or_o his_o ancestor_n have_v present_v a_o clerk_n to_o a_o church_n and_o after_o the_o church_n become_v void_a by_o his_o death_n or_o otherwise_o a_o stranger_n present_v his_o clerk_n to_o the_o same_o church_n in_o disturbance_n of_o he_o who_o have_v last_o present_v this_o writ_n be_v otherwise_o also_o use_v 193._o and_o differ_v from_o that_o of_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la for_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la lie_v upon_o the_o disturbance_n of_o one_o who_o have_v the_o advowson_n in_o his_o presentation_n when_o the_o church_n be_v void_a the_o other_o lie_v where_o a_o man_n or_o his_o ancestor_n have_v present_v before_o and_o now_o the_o church_n become_v void_a again_o a_o stranger_n present_v in_o disturbance_n of_o he_o who_o have_v last_o present_v where_o ever_o a_o man_n may_v have_v assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n he_o may_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la but_o not_o e_fw-la contra_fw-la imp._n he_o that_o have_v right_a to_o present_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o parson_n and_o bring_v no_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la nor_o darrein_a presentment_n but_o suffer_v a_o stranger_n to_o usurp_v upon_o he_o yet_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n but_o this_o writ_n lie_v not_o unless_o he_o claim_v to_o have_v the_o advowson_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n simple_n ibid._n where_o the_o ordinary_a metropolitan_a or_o king_n present_v for_o lapse_n any_o of_o these_o collative_n will_v serve_v the_o patron_n for_o a_o possession_n in_o his_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n rep._n which_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n may_v not_o be_v purchase_v pend_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la for_o the_o same_o avoidance_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o case_n where_o william_n st._n andrew_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n mary_n countess_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o one_o hacker_n and_o the_o bishop_n make_v default_n the_o countess_n and_o hacker_n plead_v in_o abatement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o the_o writ_n purchase_v bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o same_o defendant_n and_o show_v all_o certain_a which_o remain_v undetermined_a and_o averr_v that_o they_o be_v both_o of_o the_o same_o avoidance_n and_o upon_o demurrer_n the_o writ_n be_v abate_v by_o judgement_n rep._n 2._o assize_n de_fw-fr utrum_fw-la or_o assisa_fw-la utrum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v for_o a_o parson_n against_o a_o layman_n or_o for_o a_o layman_n against_o a_o parson_n for_o land_n and_o tenement_n doubtful_a whether_o it_o be_v lay-fee_n or_o free_a alm_n 95._o these_o writ_n be_v call_v assize_n probable_o either_o because_o they_o settle_v the_o possession_n and_o so_o a_o outward_a right_n in_o he_o that_o obtain_v by_o they_o or_o because_o they_o be_v original_o execute_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o place_n former_o appoint_v or_o because_o they_o be_v try_v most_o common_o by_o especial_a court_n set_v and_o appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n the_o incumbent_n as_o touch_v his_o right_n for_o his_o rectory_n have_v the_o only_a writ_n of_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la and_o for_o his_o possession_n any_o other_o possessory_a action_n 3._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v for_o he_o who_o have_v purchase_v a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a or_o a_o manor_n with_o a_o advowson_n thereunto_o appendant_a and_o against_o he_o who_o when_o a_o parson_n incumbent_n die_v or_o a_o church_n otherwise_o become_v void_a disturb_v the_o other_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o advowson_n by_o present_v a_o clerk_n thereunto_o be_v void_a vhis_n writ_n be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o former_a of_o darrein_a presentment_n or_o assisa_fw-la ultimae_fw-la praesentationis_fw-la because_o this_o latter_a lie_v as_o aforesaid_a only_o where_o a_o man_n or_o his_o ancestor_n former_o present_v but_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la lie_n proper_o for_o he_o who_o himself_o be_v the_o purchaser_n of_o the_o advowson_n though_o he_o that_o may_v have_v assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n may_v have_v the_o other_o if_o he_o please_v but_o not_o so_o vice_n versa_fw-la as_o be_v also_o before_o observe_v yet_o it_o be_v say_v in_o reg._n orig._n f._n 30._o that_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v of_o a_o high_a nature_n than_o a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n because_o it_o suppose_v both_o a_o possession_n and_o a_o right_n 5._o which_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o executor_n of_o a_o testator_n may_v as_o well_o as_o himself_o may_v have_v upon_o a_o disturbance_n make_v to_o the_o presentment_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n in_o smallwoods_n case_n awain_v the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n that_o the_o executor_n may_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la upon_o a_o disturbance_n make_v to_o the_o presentation_n rep._n which_o writ_n lie_v also_o of_o a_o chapel_n prebend_n etc._n etc._n c._n and_o in_o case_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o he_o that_o present_v his_o clerk_n unto_o a_o church_n the_o same_o advowson_n be_v be_v assign_v in_o dower_n to_o any_o woman_n or_o to_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n which_o do_v present_a and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o such_o tenant_n the_o very_a heir_n be_v disturb_v to_o present_v when_o the_o church_n be_v void_a it_o be_v in_o his_o election_n whether_o he_o will_v sue_v the_o writ_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la or_o of_o darrein_a presentmet_n the_o which_o it_o seem_v be_v also_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o advowsons_n demised_a for_o term_v of_o life_n or_o year_n or_o in_o fee_n tail_n pres_n and_o damage_n shall_v be_v aware_v in_o both_o these_o writ_n that_o be_v if_o the_o time_n of_o six_o month_n pass_v by_o the_o disturbance_n of_o any_o so_o that_o the_o bishop_n do_v thereby_o collate_n to_o the_o church_n and_o the_o very_a patron_n lose_v his_o presentation_n for_o that_o turn_n damage_n shall_v be_v award_v for_o two_o year_n value_n of_o the_o church_n and_o if_o the_o six_o month_n be_v not_o elapse_v but_o the_o presentment_n bederaign_v within_o that_o time_n than_o damage_n shall_v be_v award_v to_o the_o half_a year_n value_v of_o the_o church_n and_o if_o the_o disturber_n have_v not_o wherewith_o to_o satisfy_v the_o damage_n where_o the_o bishop_n collate_v by_o lapse_n of_o time_n he_o shall_v suffer_v two_o year_n impisonment_n and_o half_a year_n imprisonment_n where_o the_o advowson_n be_v deraign_v within_o the_o half_a year_n rest_v likewise_o he_o that_o recover_v a_o manor_n whereunto_o a_o advowson_n be_v appentlant_a be_v disturb_v to_o present_v when_o the_o church_n be_v void_a shall_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 4._o in_o which_o as_o also_o in_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n plenarty_n of_o the_o defendant_n or_o disturber_n party_n be_v no_o plea_n 5._o but_o two_o quare_fw-la impedit_v of_o one_o church_n and_o for_o one_o avoidance_n a_o man_n can_v have_v exiter_n in_o the_o case_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o saker_n and_o coal_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o when_o one_o be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v by_o the_o presentation_n of_o a_o common_a person_n though_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o usurpation_n upon_o the_o king_n yet_o the_o king_n can_v remove_v the_o incumbent_n without_o a_o q._n impedit_fw-la bring_v for_o the_o church_n be_v full_a of_o he_o till_o he_o be_v remove_v cro._n par_fw-fr 2._o 4._o ne_fw-fr admittas_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la or_o he_o that_o have_v a_o action_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n depend_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o fear_v that_o the_o bishop_n will_v admit_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o defendant_n during_o the_o dependency_n of_o the_o suit_n betwixt_o they_o this_o writ_n must_v be_v sue_v within_o six_o month_n next_o after_o the_o avoidance_n because_o after_o the_o six_o month_n the_o bishop_n may_v present_v by_o the_o lapse_n therefore_o if_o the_o patron_n of_o a_o church_n vacant_a have_v or_o not_o have_v any_o controversy_n depend_v with_o another_o touch_v the_o right_a of_o presentation_n doubt_v that_o before_o he_o make_v his_o presentation_n the_o bishop_n may_v collate_v a_o clerk_n of_o his_o own_o or_o admit_v a_o clerk_n present_v by_o another_o to_o the_o same_o benefice_n unto_o