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death_n world_n year_n young_a 479 4 6.3866 4 false
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A48774 The Roman history written in Latine by Titus Livius. With the supplements of John Freinshemius and John Dujatius from the foundation of Rome to the middle of the reign of Augustus. Livy.; Dujatius, John.; Freinsheim, Johann, 1608-1660. 1686 (1686) Wing L2615; ESTC R25048 2,085,242 1,033

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romulus_n rex_fw-la numa_n rex_fw-la l._n junius_n brutus_n fab_n maximus_n p._n c._n scipio_n afr_n hannibal_n c._n marius_n l._n c._n sulla_n m._n t._n cicero_n cn_fw-la pompeius_n magnus_n c._n julius_n caesar_n m.i._n brutus_n augustus_n caesar_n m._n antonius_n marcellus_n aug_n n._n ex_fw-la imaginibus_fw-la fulvij_fw-la ursini_n the_o roman_z history_n write_v in_o latin_a by_o titus_n livius_n with_o the_o supplement_n of_o the_o learned_a john_n freinshemius_n and_o john_n dujatius_fw-la from_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n to_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o augustus_n faithful_o do_v into_o english_a t._n livius_n patavinus_n london_n print_v for_o awnsham_n churchill_n at_o the_o black_a swan_n in_o ave-mary-lane_n near_o paternoster-row_n mdclxxxvi_o the_o translator_n preface_n i_o intend_v not_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o large_a discourse_n of_o the_o excellency_n and_o usefulness_n of_o history_n that_o province_n have_v be_v undertake_v by_o a_o thousand_o 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the_o roman_a cavalry_n near_o the_o river_n ticinus_n 46._o in_o which_o conflict_n p._n cornelius_n scipio_n be_v wound_v be_v rescue_v and_o his_o life_n save_v by_o his_o own_o son_n the_o same_o who_o afterward_o be_v surname_v africanus_n 56_o etc._n etc._n annibal_n have_v again_o rout_v the_o roman_a army_n upon_o the_o river_n trebia_n advance_v over_o the_o apennine_a hill_n where_o his_o soldier_n be_v much_o distress_v by_o the_o foul_a wether_n and_o violent_a tempest_n 60_o etc._n etc._n cn._n cornelius_n scipio_n prosper_v in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n in_o spain_n and_o take_v their_o general_n mago_n prisoner_n just_o may_v i_o preface_n to_o this_o part_n of_o my_o work_n what_o most_o historian_n be_v wont_a to_o profess_v u._n c._n 534_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o whole_a of_o they_o that_o i_o be_o about_o to_o write_v the_o story_n of_o one_o of_o the_o most_o memorable_a war_n that_o ever_o happen_v in_o any_o age_n of_o the_o world_n i_o 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to_o propound_v that_o affair_n and_o it_o be_v unanimous_o agree_v that_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o commons_o shall_v with_o all_o expedition_n assemble_v they_o and_o put_v it_o to_o the_o vote_n who_o they_o will_v please_v to_o send_v into_o spain_n to_o command_v that_o army_n which_o late_o be_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o cn._n scipio_n the_o tribune_n be_v make_v acquaint_v herewith_o and_o a_o bill_n prefer_v to_o the_o commons_o but_o all_o man_n mind_n be_v take_v up_o with_o another_o more_o important_a controversy_n then_o on_o foot_n for_o c._n sempronius_n blaesus_n have_v commence_v a_o criminal_a process_n against_o cn._n fulvius_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o army_n in_o apulia_n and_o cease_v not_o in_o all_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n to_o inveigh_v against_o he_o that_o by_o ignorance_n and_o rashness_n many_o general_n have_v precipitate_v their_o force_n
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lacumaces_n fearful_a retinue_n fly_v back_o into_o the_o city_n masinisia_n at_o the_o first_o effect_v it_o and_o receive_v some_o of_o the_o king_n man_n by_o a_o surrender_n of_o themselves_o kill_v some_o other_o that_o make_v any_o sort_n of_o resistance_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o go_v with_o lacumaces_n himself_o amid_o the_o tumult_n to_o syphax_n whither_o they_o have_v first_o design_v to_o go_v the_o same_o of_o this_o little_a thing_n so_o prosperous_o achieve_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o expedition_n turn_v all_o the_o numidian_n to_o masinissa_n and_o thereupon_o all_o the_o old_a soldier_n that_o have_v serve_v king_n gala_n flock_v to_o he_o from_o all_o part_n out_o of_o the_o country-town_n invite_v that_o youth_n to_o recover_v his_o father_n kingdom_n but_o mezetulus_n be_v somewhat_o superior_a to_o he_o in_o his_o number_n of_o men._n for_o he_o have_v not_o only_o that_o army_n with_o which_o he_o have_v conquer_v capusa_n but_o some_o other_o 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satisfy_v his_o father_n gala_n or_o his_o uncle_n oesalces_n for_o there_o be_v much_o more_o spirit_n and_o ambition_n in_o he_o than_o ever_o have_v be_v in_o any_o of_o his_o family_n that_o he_o often_o in_o spain_n give_v instance_n of_o his_o valour_n so_o great_a as_o be_v rare_o see_v among_o man_n both_o to_o his_o ally_n and_o enemy_n and_o that_o syphax_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n if_o they_o do_v not_o keep_v that_o rise_a fire_n under_o will_v be_v quick_o all_o on_o a_o mighty_a flame_n when_o there_o be_v no_o help_n for_o it_o that_o his_o strength_n be_v now_o but_o tender_a and_o frail_a nor_o be_v he_o yet_o well_o settle_v in_o his_o kingdom_n at_o last_o by_o urge_v and_o spur_v he_o on_o with_o much_o ado_n he_o persuade_v he_o to_o carry_v his_o army_n to_o the_o
fifty_o mile_n off_o that_o the_o consul_n shall_v set_v a_o value_n upon_o they_o and_o the_o quitrent_a of_o a_o as_o upon_o every_o acre_n to_o show_v that_o they_o be_v the_o public_a land_n to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o any_o one_o when_o the_o people_n be_v in_o a_o capacity_n of_o pay_v they_o will_v rather_o have_v their_o money_n than_o the_o land_n he_o may_v restore_v the_o land_n to_o the_o public_a the_o private_a man_n be_v glad_a of_o those_o term_n and_o that_o land_n be_v call_v trientius_fw-la from_o tres_fw-fr three_o and_o tabulius_n from_fw-la tabula_fw-la the_o table_n in_o which_o the_o account_n be_v because_o it_o be_v give_v in_o lieu_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o money_n then_o p._n sulpicius_n after_o he_o have_v make_v his_o vow_n in_o the_o capitol_n go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n with_o the_o lictor_n before_o he_o in_o a_o general_n robe_n come_v to_o brundisium_n where_o have_v take_v the_o old_a volunteer_n out_o of_o the_o african_a army_n 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exhortation_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n as_o long_o as_o they_o have_v himself_o the_o rhodian_o and_o at_o that_o time_n the_o roman_n on_o their_o side_n that_o they_o hereafter_o will_v seek_v such_o a_o occasion_n if_o they_o now_o let_v that_o slip_n when_o it_o be_v too_o late_o then_o the_o rhodian_a ambassador_n have_v audience_n who_o have_v do_v they_o a_o very_a fresh_a piece_n of_o service_n in_o that_o they_o have_v send_v back_o four_o long_a ship_n belong_v to_o the_o athenian_n that_o the_o macedonian_n have_v late_o take_v and_o they_o retake_v wherefore_o by_o general_a consent_n a_o war_n be_v decree_v against_o philip_n and_o immoderate_a honour_n pay_v to_o attalus_n first_o and_o then_o to_o the_o rhodian_o and_o then_o be_v the_o first_o mention_v make_v of_o the_o tribe_n which_o they_o call_v attalis_n be_v to_o be_v add_v to_o the_o ten_o old_a one_o the_o rhodian_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n have_v a_o crown_n of_o gold_n present_v to_o they_o upon_o the_o 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themselves_o deliver_v greece_n and_o then_o again_o by_o suffer_v he_o to_o go_v over_o into_o hellespont_n and_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o most_o convenient_a place_n in_o all_o greece_n to_o reinforce_v himself_o they_o cherish_v the_o war_n and_o give_v the_o glory_n of_o wage_n and_o end_n of_o it_o whole_o to_o the_o roman_n philip_n behave_v himself_o more_o like_o a_o king_n who_o though_o not_o able_a to_o endure_v the_o shock_n of_o attalus_n and_o the_o rhodian_o be_v not_o for_o all_o that_o affright_v at_o the_o roman_a war_n which_o be_v then_o at_o hand_n but_o send_v philocles_n one_o of_o his_o prefect_n with_o two_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o hundred_o horse_n to_o ravage_v the_o country_n of_o the_o athenian_n and_o commit_v the_o fleet_n to_o heraclide_n to_o go_v to_o maronea_n withal_o go_v himself_o by_o land_n the_o same_o way_n with_o two_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o hundred_o horse_n of_o his_o most_o expedite_a soldier_n and_o indeed_o he_o take_v 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plant_v his_o batter_a ram_n near_o the_o wall_n now_o all_o acarnania_n lie_v between_o aetolia_n and_o epirus_n look_v towards_o the_o west_n and_o the_o sicilian_a sea_n leucadia_n which_o be_v now_o a_o island_n divide_v by_o a_o narrow_a arm_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v cut_v through_o by_o art_n from_o acarnania_n be_v then_o a_o peninsula_n join_v westward_o by_o a_o small_a neck_n of_o land_n to_o acarnania_n that_o neck_n of_o land_n be_v almost_o five_o hundred_o pace_n long_o though_o not_o above_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o broad_a and_o upon_o this_o straight_o be_v leucas_n build_v upon_o a_o hill_n eastward_o and_o towards_o acarnania_n but_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o city_n be_v plain_a and_o lay_v to_o that_o sea_n whereby_o leucadia_n be_v divide_v from_o acarnania_n for_o that_o reason_n it_o be_v to_o be_v take_v either_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n for_o not_o only_o the_o narrow_a channel_n which_o part_v that_o and_o the_o continent_n be_v more_o like_a to_o 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that_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n from_o philip_n which_o they_o call_v peraea_n and_o have_v be_v long_o possess_v by_o their_o ancestor_n send_v pausistratus_n the_o praetor_n with_o eight_o hundred_o achaean_o that_o be_v foot_n soldier_n and_o about_o nineteen_o hundred_o more_o that_o be_v auxiliary_n gather_v up_o out_o of_o several_a country_n and_o in_o different_a habiliment_n of_o war_n gaul_n nisuans_n pisuans_n tamians_n arean_o out_o of_o africa_n and_o laodicean_n out_o of_o asia_n with_o these_o force_v pausistratus_n lie_v at_o tendeba_n a_o place_n very_o convenient_a in_o the_o territory_n of_o stratonicea_n whilst_o the_o king_n man_n that_o be_v at_o thera_n know_v nothing_o of_o it_o there_o come_v also_o very_o seasonable_o as_o a_o addition_n to_o that_o aid_n which_o he_o have_v get_v a_o thousand_o achaean_n foot_n with_o a_o hundred_o horse_n command_v by_o theoxenus_n dinocrates_n the_o king_n perfect_a in_o order_n to_o recover_v the_o castle_n first_o 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the_o right_a wing_n and_o in_o the_o leave_v the_o mercenary_a man_n who_o be_v a_o choose_a band_n of_o foot_n in_o their_o main_a body_n the_o auxiliary_n make_v up_o of_o several_a nation_n all_o the_o horse_n and_o light_a armour_n that_o be_v be_v set_v about_o the_o wing_n that_o the_o two_o army_n only_o stand_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o torrent_n that_o flow_v between_o they_o with_o a_o small_a stream_n and_o have_v throw_v some_o few_o dart_n retire_v into_o their_o camp_n but_o the_o next_o day_n be_v marshal_v in_o the_o same_o order_n they_o have_v a_o far_o great_a fight_n than_o be_v proportionable_a to_o the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o be_v engage_v in_o it_o for_o they_o be_v not_o above_o three_o thousand_o foot_n and_o about_o a_o hundred_o horse_n who_o fight_v not_o only_o with_o equal_a number_n and_o armour_n all_o alike_o but_o with_o proportionable_a courage_n too_o and_o equal_a hope_n the_o achaean_o first_o have_v get_v over_o the_o torrent_n make_v 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same_o way_n and_o the_o rhodian_o have_v pursue_v they_o as_o long_o as_o it_o be_v daylight_n retreat_v to_o their_o camp_n now_o it_o be_v very_o evident_a that_o if_o the_o conqueror_n have_v go_v immediate_o to_o stratonicea_n that_o city_n may_v have_v be_v take_v without_o any_o more_o ado_n but_o they_o lose_v that_o opportunity_n whilst_o they_o spend_v time_n in_o recover_v the_o castle_n and_o village_n of_o peraea_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o mind_n of_o those_o that_o be_v ingarison_v at_o stratonicea_n be_v fortify_v beside_o that_o dinocrates_n also_o not_o long_o after_o enter_v their_o wall_n with_o those_o force_n that_o be_v leave_v for_o from_o that_o time_n it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o besiege_v or_o attack_v that_o city_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v take_v till_o some_o time_n after_o by_o antiochus_n these_o thing_n pass_v in_o thessaly_n achaia_n and_o asia_n about_o the_o same_o time_n philip_n hear_v that_o the_o dardan_n be_v come_v into_o his_o dominion_n out_o of_o contempt_n to_o he_o for_o have_v relinquish_v his_o kingdom_n and_o have_v waste_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o macedonia_n though_o he_o be_v hard_o put_v to_o it_o in_o almost_o all_o the_o world_n now_o that_o fortune_n be_v so_o severe_a to_o he_o and_o his_o party_n yet_o think_v it_o worse_o than_o death_n to_o be_v force_v from_o the_o possession_n of_o macedonia_n he_o make_v a_o sudden_a levy_n through_o the_o city_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o with_o six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n near_a stobus_n in_o paeonia_n surprise_v the_o foe_n and_o there_o he_o slay_v a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n in_o the_o fight_n but_o a_o great_a that_o be_v straggle_v about_o the_o country_n for_o plunder_v those_o that_o can_v ready_o escape_v and_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o try_v the_o fortune_n of_o the_o day_n return_v
upon_o he_o no_o other_o precedent_n will_v have_v be_v choose_v in_o his_o room_n and_o as_o for_o antias_n m._n naevius_n tribune_n of_o the_o people_n confute_v he_o against_o who_o there_o be_v a_o oration_n inscribe_v p._n africanus_n this_o same_o naevius_n in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v tribune_n of_o the_o people_n when_o p._n claudius_n and_o l._n porcius_n be_v consul_n but_o he_o enter_v upon_o his_o tribuneship_n when_o ap._n claudius_n and_o m._n sempronius_n be_v consul_n upon_o the_o 9_o of_o december_n from_o which_o time_n it_o be_v three_o month_n to_o the_o ides_n of_o march_n on_o which_o p._n claudius_n and_o l._n porcius_n enter_v upon_o their_o consulate_a by_o this_o account_n he_o may_v have_v live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o naevius_n tribuneship_n and_o he_o have_v summon_v he_o to_o a_o trial_n at_o law_n but_o have_v decease_v before_o the_o censorship_n of_o l._n valerius_n and_o m._n porcius_n now_o these_o three_o man_n who_o be_v the_o most_o renown_a in_o their_o several_a nation_n make_v not_o their_o exit_fw-la out_o of_o this_o life_n more_o agreeable_o as_o to_o the_o time_n than_o that_o never_o a_o one_o of_o they_o come_v to_o a_o end_n that_o be_v suitable_a to_o the_o splendour_n of_o their_o life_n for_o first_o of_o all_o they_o every_o one_o of_o they_o die_v out_o of_o their_o native_a soil_n nor_o be_v so_o much_o as_o bury_v there_o annibal_n and_o philopoemen_n be_v take_v off_o by_o poison_n of_o who_o annibal_n be_v banish_v be_v betray_v by_o his_o host_n whilst_o philopoemen_n be_v take_v prisoner_n be_v keep_v under_o confinement_n till_o he_o die_v and_o scipio_n though_o he_o be_v not_o banish_v yet_o have_v a_o day_n set_v he_o on_o which_o he_o do_v not_o appear_v upon_o the_o summons_n but_o be_v indict_v though_o absent_a condemn_v not_o only_a himself_o but_o his_o funeral_n too_o to_o voluntary_a banishment_n whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o peloponnesus_n from_o whence_o i_o digress_v the_o return_n of_o demetrius_n and_o the_o ambassador_n into_o macedonia_n have_v various_o affect_v the_o mind_n of_o several_a people_n the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o macedonian_n who_o be_v affright_v at_o the_o war_n which_o they_o be_v like_a to_o have_v with_o the_o roman_n look_v upon_o demetrius_n as_o a_o peacemaker_n with_o great_a favour_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v very_o confident_a that_o they_o shall_v make_v he_o king_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n for_o though_o he_o be_v young_a than_o perseus_n yet_o he_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o legitimate_a wife_n and_o perseus_n of_o a_o harlot_n who_o as_o he_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o common_a prostitute_n have_v no_o mark_n or_o proof_n of_o his_o have_v a_o certain_a father_n but_o that_o demetrius_n be_v extreme_o like_a to_o philip_n beside_o that_o the_o roman_n will_v place_v demetrius_n in_o his_o father_n throne_n but_o do_v not_o value_n perseus_n in_o the_o least_o this_o they_o general_o say_v wherefore_o perseus_n be_v mighty_o concern_v lest_o his_o age_n alone_o shall_v not_o be_v prevalent_a enough_o for_o he_o since_o in_o all_o other_o circumstance_n his_o brother_n be_v superior_a to_o he_o beside_o that_o philip_n himself_o also_o believe_v that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v in_o his_o disposal_n which_o he_o shall_v leave_v his_o heir_n think_v his_o young_a son_n to_o be_v more_o troublesome_a to_o he_o than_o he_o desire_v he_o be_v sometime_o offend_v at_o the_o macedonian_n flock_v to_o he_o and_o vex_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v another_o palace_n whilst_o he_o be_v alive_a for_o as_o the_o young_a man_n be_v return_v no_o question_n of_o it_o more_o haughty_a than_o before_o rely_v upon_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o senate_n towards_o he_o have_v those_o thing_n grant_v to_o he_o that_o be_v deny_v to_o his_o father_n so_o every_o mention_n of_o the_o roman_n gain_v he_o as_o much_o envy_n with_o his_o brother_n and_o father_n both_o as_o it_o do_v honour_n among_o the_o other_o macedonian_n especial_o when_o there_o come_v other_o ambassador_n from_o rome_n and_o he_o be_v force_v to_o depart_v and_o draw_v all_o his_o garrison_n out_o of_o thrace_n as_o also_o to_o do_v other_o thing_n either_o by_o decree_n of_o the_o former_a ambassador_n or_o according_a to_o some_o new_a constitution_n of_o the_o senate_n but_o all_o with_o great_a regret_n and_o sorrow_n and_o that_o so_o much_o the_o more_o because_o he_o see_v his_o son_n more_o frequent_o with_o they_o than_o with_o he_o yet_o he_o show_v himself_o obedient_a towards_o the_o roman_n lest_o he_o shall_v give_v any_o present_a occasion_n for_o their_o make_n of_o a_o war_n and_o to_o turn_v their_o mind_n from_o the_o suspicion_n of_o any_o such_o design_n lead_v his_o army_n into_o the_o middle_n of_o thrace_n where_o the_o odrysian_o dantheletes_n and_o bestian_o inhabit_v there_o he_o take_v philippopolis_n a_o city_n that_o be_v desert_v by_o its_o inhabitant_n who_o run_v away_o from_o it_o they_o and_o their_o whole_a family_n into_o the_o top_n of_o the_o adjacent_a hill_n and_o take_v the_o champaign_n barbarian_n when_o he_o have_v pillage_v their_o country_n by_o surrender_n then_o have_v leave_v a_o garrison_n in_o philippopolis_n which_o not_o long_o after_o be_v expel_v by_o the_o odrysian_o he_o begin_v to_o build_v a_o town_n in_o deuriopus_n that_o be_v a_o region_n of_o paeonia_n near_o the_o river_n erigonus_n which_o run_v through_o paeonia_n out_o of_o illyricum_n be_v discharge_v into_o the_o river_n axius_n not_o far_o from_o stobi_n a_o ancient_a city_n he_o command_v the_o new_a city_n which_o he_o build_v there_o to_o be_v call_v perseis_n in_o honour_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v transact_v in_o macedonia_n the_o consul_n go_v into_o their_o province_n marcellus_n send_v a_o messenger_n beforehand_o to_o l._n porcius_n the_o proconsul_n that_o he_o shall_v bring_v his_o army_n up_o to_o the_o new_a town_n which_o the_o gaul_n have_v build_v but_o when_o the_o consul_n come_v the_o gaul_n surrender_v themselves_o be_v in_o number_n twelve_o thousand_o arm_a man_n a_o great_a many_o of_o they_o have_v arm_n that_o they_o take_v up_o in_o haste_n out_o of_o the_o field_n which_o to_o their_o sorrow_n be_v all_o take_v from_o they_o beside_o other_o thing_n that_o they_o have_v plunder_v the_o country_n people_n of_o and_o bring_v along_o with_o they_o of_o which_o thing_n they_o send_v ambassador_n to_o rome_n to_o make_v complaint_n who_o be_v introduce_v into_o the_o senate_n by_o l._n valerius_n the_o praetor_n declare_v that_o they_o see_v their_o multitude_n in_o gaul_n be_v too_o abundant_a be_v force_v for_o want_n of_o land_n to_o cultivate_v and_o other_o necessity_n go_v over_o the_o alps_o to_o seek_v a_o seat_n and_o where_o they_o see_v a_o place_n uninhabited_a and_o solitary_a there_o without_o injury_n to_o any_o man_n they_o sit_v themselves_o down_o that_o they_o have_v begin_v likewise_o to_o build_v a_o town_n which_o show_v that_o they_o come_v not_o to_o molest_v any_o country_n or_o city_n whatsoever_o that_o m._n claudius_n send_v a_o message_n to_o they_o that_o unless_o they_o will_v surrender_v themselves_o he_o will_v make_v war_n upon_o they_o whereupon_o that_o they_o prefer_v a_o certain_a though_o not_o a_o honourable_a peace_n before_o the_o uncertain_a casualty_n of_o war_n put_v themselves_o first_o into_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o roman_n before_o they_o be_v absolute_o subject_a to_o they_o that_o after_o some_o few_o day_n they_o be_v order_v to_o depart_v both_o from_o their_o country_n and_o city_n and_o that_o they_o design_v to_o go_v quiet_o into_o what_o part_n of_o the_o world_n they_o can_v but_o that_o then_o first_o their_o arm_n and_o at_o last_o all_o they_o have_v be_v take_v away_o from_o they_o wherefore_o they_o desire_v of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v more_o severe_a upon_o they_o who_o have_v innocent_o surrender_v themselves_o than_o they_o be_v to_o enemy_n to_o this_o speech_n the_o senate_n order_n this_o answer_n to_o be_v return_v that_o neither_o they_o do_v well_o in_o come_v over_o into_o italy_n and_o endeavour_v to_o build_v a_o town_n in_o a_o foreign_a territory_n without_o the_o leave_n of_o any_o roman_a magistrate_n that_o be_v governor_n of_o that_o province_n nor_o be_v the_o senate_n willing_a that_o since_o they_o have_v surrender_v themselves_o they_o shall_v be_v plunder_v wherefore_o they_o will_v send_v ambassador_n along_o with_o they_o to_o the_o consul_n who_o if_o they_o return_v from_o whence_o they_o come_v shall_v cause_v all_o thing_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o they_o and_o who_o shall_v go_v forthwith_o beyond_o the_o alps_o to_o warn_v the_o gallic_a people_n that_o they_o shall_v
keep_v their_o mobile_a at_o home_n that_o the_o alps_o which_o be_v a_o boundary_a almost_o insuperable_a be_v in_o the_o midst_n between_o they_o nor_o will_v it_o be_v better_o with_o they_o than_o it_o have_v be_v for_o those_o who_o first_o have_v make_v they_o passable_a the_o ambassador_n that_o be_v send_v be_v l_o furius_n purpureo_n q._n minucius_n and_o p._n manlius_n acidinus_n upon_o who_o arrival_n the_o gaul_n have_v all_o thing_n restore_v to_o they_o that_o they_o be_v just_o possess_v of_o march_v out_o of_o italy_n the_o transalpine_a people_n give_v the_o roman_a ambassador_n a_o very_a kind_a answer_n but_o the_o senior_n of_o they_o rebuke_v the_o roman_a people_n for_o their_o excessive_a lenity_n in_o that_o they_o suffer_v those_o man_n to_o pass_v unpunished_a who_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n have_v go_v and_o take_v possession_n of_o a_o territory_n belong_v to_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o endeavour_v to_o build_v a_o town_n in_o a_o foreign_a soil_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v set_v a_o good_a heavy_a mulct_n upon_o they_o for_o their_o temerity_n but_o since_o they_o have_v even_o restore_v they_o their_o good_n also_o they_o fear_v lest_o by_o such_o their_o indulgence_n more_o of_o the_o same_o nation_n will_v be_v excite_v to_o make_v the_o same_o attempt_n they_o entertain_v and_o present_v the_o ambassador_n with_o many_o present_n m._n claudius_n the_o consul_n have_v drive_v the_o gaul_n out_o of_o the_o province_n begin_v to_o prepare_v for_o the_o istrian_a war_n have_v send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o senate_n to_o desire_v leave_v that_o he_o may_v carry_v his_o legion_n over_o into_o istria_n that_o the_o senate_n grant_v but_o this_o they_o debate_v whether_o they_o shall_v carry_v a_o colony_n to_o aquileia_n nor_o be_v it_o agree_v upon_o whether_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o colony_n of_o latin_n or_o of_o roman_a citizen_n at_o last_o the_o senate_n think_v it_o best_a to_o send_v a_o latin_a colony_n and_o the_o triumvir_n create_v for_o the_o perform_n of_o that_o duty_n be_v p._n scipio_n nasica_n c._n flaminius_n and_o l._n manlius_n acidinus_n the_o same_o year_n mutina_n and_o parma_n colonies_n of_o roman_a citizen_n be_v plant_v in_o which_o two_o thousand_o man_n through_o that_o country_n which_o be_v late_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o boian_o but_o former_o of_o the_o tuscan_n receive_v each_o one_o at_o parma_n eight_o acre_n and_o at_o modena_n five_o the_o triumvir_n that_o carry_v they_o thither_o be_v m._n aemilius_n lepidus_n t._n aebutius_n carus_n and_o l._n quintius_n crispinus_n the_o colony_n of_o saturnia_n also_o consist_v of_o roman_a citizen_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o caletran_v territory_n by_o the_o triumvir_n q._n fabius_n labeo_n c._n afranius_n stellio_n and_o tib._n sempronius_n gracchus_n and_o each_o man_n have_v ten_o acre_n of_o land_n give_v he_o the_o same_o year_n a._n terentius_n the_o propraetor_n not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n iberus_n in_o the_o ausetan_a dominion_n not_o only_o fight_v several_a prosperous_a battle_n with_o the_o celtiberian_n but_o also_o take_v some_o town_n which_o they_o have_v fortify_v in_o that_o country_n the_o far_a be_v that_o year_n at_o peace_n not_o only_o for_o that_o p._n sempronius_n the_o propraecor_n be_v long_o sick_a but_o likewise_o that_o the_o lusitanian_o since_o no_o body_n provoke_v they_o be_v all_o quiet_a nor_o be_v there_o any_o memorable_a action_n do_v in_o liguria_n from_o the_o time_n that_o q._n fabius_n be_v consul_n there_o m._n marcellus_n be_v recall_v out_o of_o istria_n dismiss_v his_o army_n return_v to_o rome_n to_o hold_v the_o assembly_n in_o which_o he_o create_v for_o consul_n cn._n baebius_n tamphilus_n and_o l._n aemilius_n paullus_n who_o have_v be_v curule_n aedile_n with_o m._n aemilius_n lepidus_n and_o consul_n five_o year_n before_o when_o that_o same_o lepid●s_n be_v make_v consul_n after_o two_o repulse_n then_o they_o choose_v praetor_n q._n fulvius_n flaccus_n m._n valerius_n levinus_n p._n manlius_n the_o second_o time_n m._n ogulnius_n gallus_n l._n caecilius_n denter_n and_o c._n terentius_n istra_n at_o the_o end_n of_o that_o year_n there_o be_v a_o supplication_n appoint_v upon_o the_o score_n of_o certain_a prodigy_n for_o that_o they_o be_v satisfy_v that_o it_o rain_v blood_n two_o day_n together_o in_o the_o court_n of_o concord_n and_o that_o it_o be_v report_v that_o not_o far_o off_o of_o sicily_n there_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n a_o island_n that_o have_v never_o before_o appear_v valerius_n antius_n say_v that_o annibal_n die_v this_o year_n in_o which_o ambassador_n be_v send_v about_o that_o matter_n to_o prusias_n namely_o beside_o quintius_n flaminius_n who_o fame_n be_v great_a in_o that_o affair_n l._n scipio_n asiaticus_n and_o p._n scipio_n nasica_n decade_n iv_o book_n x._o the_o epitome_n 4._o when_o philip_n have_v give_v order_n that_o all_o the_o nobleman_n child_n who_o he_o have_v in_o custody_n shall_v be_v bring_v together_o and_o put_v to_o death_n theoxena_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o she_o own_o and_o her_o sister_n child_n who_o be_v very_o young_a fear_v the_o king_n lust_n bring_v forth_o several_a sword_n with_o a_o cup_n full_a of_o poison_n and_o persuade_v they_o that_o they_o will_v avoid_v the_o imminent_a disgrace_n that_o be_v like_a to_o come_v upon_o they_o by_o death_n and_o have_v prevail_v upon_o they_o kill_v herself_o also_o 5_o 6_o etc._n etc._n the_o contest_v between_o philip_n of_o macedon_n two_o son_n demetrius_n and_o perseus_n be_v relate_v 8._o and_o how_o demetrius_n who_o through_o the_o malice_n of_o his_o brother_n be_v first_o of_o all_o false_o accuse_v of_o parricide_n among_o other_o thing_n and_o aspire_v to_o the_o kingdom_n 24._o be_v at_o last_o as_o be_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o roman_n destroy_v by_o poison_n and_o how_o the_o kingdom_n of_o macedonia_n when_o philip_n be_v dead_a come_v to_o perseus_n 16_o 25_o etc._n etc._n the_o great_a success_n that_o several_a general_n meet_v with_o in_o liguria_n and_o spain_n against_o the_o celtiberian_n 29._o the_o book_n of_o numa_n pompilius_n both_o in_o greek_a and_o latin_a be_v find_v lock_v up_o in_o a_o stone_n chest_n in_o a_o field_n belong_v to_o l._n petillius_n the_o notary_n under_o janiculum_n by_o man_n that_o be_v a_o plough_v there_o in_o which_o when_o the_o praetor_n to_o who_o they_o be_v carry_v have_v read_v several_a thing_n tend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o religion_n he_o swear_v to_o the_o senate_n that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v either_o read_v or_o keep_v and_o therefore_o by_o a_o order_n of_o senate_n they_o be_v burn_v in_o the_o assembly_n court_n 34._o the_o colony_n of_o aqulleia_n be_v plant_v 54_o etc._n etc._n philip_n be_v sore_o trouble_v in_o mind_n that_o he_o have_v make_v away_o with_o his_o son_n demetrius_n by_o the_o instigation_n of_o his_o other_o son_n who_o false_o accuse_v he_o study_v how_o to_o be_v revenge_v on_o perseus_n and_o have_v a_o mind_n rather_o to_o leave_v antigonus_n his_o successor_n in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o whilst_o he_o be_v think_v of_o this_o affair_n he_o be_v snatch_v away_o by_o death_n and_o perseus_n come_v to_o be_v king_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o next_o year_n the_o consul_n and_o praetor_n choose_v their_o province_n to_o the_o consul_n there_o be_v never_o a_o one_o to_o be_v assign_v except_o liguria_n m_o ogulnius_n gallus_n happen_v to_o have_v the_o city_n jurisdiction_n and_o m._n valerius_n that_o among_o foreigner_n of_o the_o two_o spain_n the_o hither_o fall_v to_o q._n fulvius_n flaccus_n and_o the_o far_o to_o p._n manlius_n to_o l._n caecilius_n denter_n sicily_n and_o to_o c._n terentius_n istra_n sardinia_n then_o the_o consul_n be_v command_v to_o make_v their_o levy_n now_o q_o fabius_n have_v write_v word_n from_o liguria_n that_o the_o apuans_n be_v incline_v to_o a_o rebellion_n and_o that_o there_o be_v some_o danger_n lest_o they_o shall_v make_v a_o inroad_n into_o the_o territory_n of_o pisae_n and_o from_o the_o spain_n they_o be_v likewise_o inform_v that_o the_o hithermost_o be_v in_o arm_n and_o a_o war_n wage_v with_o the_o celtiberian_n but_o that_o in_o the_o far_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o praetor_n have_v be_v so_o long_o sick_a all_o their_o military_a discipline_n be_v dissolve_v through_o ease_n and_o luxury_n upon_o these_o ground_n they_o think_v sit_v to_o have_v new_a army_n raise_v four_o legion_n for_o liguria_n each_o one_o consist_v of_o five_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o foot_n and_o three_o hundred_o horse_n to_o which_o there_o be_v add_v of_o the_o latin_n fifteen_o thousand_o foot_n and_o eight_o hundred_o horse_n and_o that_o these_o shall_v be_v the_o two_o consular_a army_n they_o be_v
scordian_n think_v fit_a to_o make_v even_o some_o rash_a attempt_n and_o so_o meet_v all_o together_o from_o every_o part_n of_o their_o country_n at_o a_o town_n that_o lie_v next_o to_o the_o bastarnian_a camp_n it_o be_v winter_n and_o they_o have_v choose_v that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n that_o the_o thracian_n and_o scordians_n may_v go_v into_o their_o own_o territory_n which_o be_v do_v when_o they_o hear_v that_o the_o bastarnian_o be_v now_o alone_o they_o divide_v their_o force_n into_o two_o part_n the_o one_o to_o go_v straight_o forward_a and_o attack_v they_o open_o the_o other_o round_o about_o through_o a_o pathless_a wood_n and_o set_v upon_o they_o behind_o but_o before_o they_o can_v get_v round_o the_o enemy_n camp_n the_o battle_n be_v begin_v and_o the_o dardanes_n be_v conquer_v be_v force_v back_o into_o their_o city_n which_o be_v near_o twelve_o thousand_o pace_n from_o the_o bastarnian_a camp_n the_o conqueror_n present_o beset_v the_o city_n not_o doubt_v 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public_o maintain_v to_o the_o rhodian_o he_o give_v many_o gift_n of_o all_o sort_n as_o their_o use_n require_v though_o never_o a_o one_o of_o they_o be_v very_o remarkable_a but_o of_o his_o magnificence_n to_o the_o god_n that_o one_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n olympius_n at_o athens_n which_o be_v the_o only_a one_o in_o the_o world_n design_v to_o suit_n the_o grandeur_n of_o that_o god_n may_v be_v a_o witness_n though_o he_o adorn_v delos_n too_o with_o curious_a altar_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o statue_n at_o antioch_n also_o he_o promise_v to_o build_v a_o temple_n to_o jupiter_n capitolinus_n not_o only_o ciel_v with_o gold_n but_o cover_v all_o its_o wall_n with_o golden_a plate_n beside_o many_o other_o thing_n to_o several_a other_o place_n which_o because_o his_o reign_n be_v so_o very_o short_a he_o have_v not_o time_n to_o perform_v he_o likewise_o outdo_v all_o former_a king_n in_o the_o magnificence_n of_o his_o public_a show_n of_o all_o sort_n particular_o in_o 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the_o new_a legion_n which_o the_o consul_n have_v raise_v consist_v of_o sive_fw-la thousand_o foot_n and_o three_o hundred_o horse_n whilst_o he_o be_v make_v war_n there_o cornelius_z be_v continue_v in_o commission_n and_o to_o have_v the_o government_n of_o sardinia_n cn._n servilius_n be_v to_o go_v into_o the_o far_a spain_n and_o p._n eu●●●_n philus_n into_o the_o hither_o with_o three_o thousand_o roman_a foot_n a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o horse_n five_o thousand_o latin_a foot_n and_o three_o hundred_o horse_n l._n claudius_n be_v to_o have_v sicily_n without_o any_o supply_n the_o consul_n be_v likewise_o order_v to_o raise_v two_o new_a legion_n with_o a_o due_a number_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o impose_v the_o raise_n of_o ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o six_o hundred_o horse_n upon_o the_o ally_n the_o levy_n of_o the_o consul_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o difficult_a for_o that_o the_o pestilence_n which_o be_v so_o rise_v the_o year_n before_o among_o the_o beast_n be_v then_o turn_v to_o a_o distemper_n among_o man_n they_o who_o happen_v to_o have_v it_o scarce_o ever_o outlive_v the_o seven_o day_n or_o if_o they_o do_v escape_v be_v trouble_v with_o some_o tedious_a disease_n most_o common_o a_o quartan_a ague_n the_o slave_n die_v most_o for_o there_o be_v heap_n of_o they_o unbury_v in_o every_o street_n nor_o can_v they_o bury_v all_o even_a of_o the_o freeman_n the_o dead_a body_n lay_v untouched_a by_o dog_n or_o praetor_n till_o the_o plague_n consume_v they_o and_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o neither_o that_o nor_o the_o year_n before_o though_o there_o be_v such_o a_o mortality_n of_o man_n and_o beast_n there_o be_v never_o a_o vulture_n see_v the_o public_a priest_n die_v of_o that_o plague_n viz._n cn._n servilius_n caepio_n the_o priest_n father_n to_o the_o praetor_n tib._n sempronius_n son_n to_o caius_n longus_n decemvir_fw-la of_o the_o sacred_a rite_n p._n aelius_n paetus_n the_o augur_n tib._n sempronius_n gracchus_n c._n mamilius_n vitulus_n the_o grand_a curio_n chief_a alderman_n and_o m._n sempronius_n tuditanus_n the_o priest_n in_o who_o place_n be_v choose_v c._n sulpicius_n galba_n for_o augur_n there_o be_v elect_v into_o the_o room_n of_o gracchus_n t._n veturius_n gracchus_n sempronianus_fw-la into_o that_o of_o p._n aelius_n q._n aelius_n paetus_n c._n sempronius_n longus_n be_v make_v decemvir_fw-la of_o the_o sacred_a rite_n and_o c._n scribonius_n curio_n chief_a alderman_n of_o all_o the_o ward_n in_o the_o city_n then_o see_v the_o plague_n continue_v the_o senate_n decree_v that_o the_o decemviri_fw-la shall_v consult_v the_o sibylls_n book_n and_o by_o their_o order_n there_o be_v a_o supplication_n for_o one_o day_n beside_o that_o q._n marcius_n philippus_n say_v the_o word_n before_o they_o the_o people_n make_v a_o vow_n in_o the_o forum_n that_o if_o the_o disease_n and_o the_o pestilence_n be_v once_o remove_v out_o of_o the_o roman_a territory_n they_o will_v keep_v holiday_n and_o make_v supplication_n for_o two_o day_n together_o in_o the_o veian_a dominion_n there_o be_v a_o boy_n bear_v with_o two_o head_n as_o at_o sinuessa_n with_o one_o hand_n and_o at_o oximum_fw-la a_o girl_n with_o tooth_n there_o be_v a_o bow_n likewise_o see_v bend_v in_o the_o sky_n by_o day_n when_o the_o heaven_n be_v clear_a with_o three_o sun_n shine_v at_o one_o time_n beside_o that_o several_a blaze_v the_o same_o night_n stream_v through_o the_o air_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o lanuvium_n the_o cerite_v also_o affirm_v that_o there_o appear_v in_o their_o town_n a_o snake_n with_o a_o crest_n adorn_v all_o over_o with_o golden_a spot_n and_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o campania_n a_o ox_n speak_v the_o ambassador_n return_v out_o of_o africa_n on_o the_o five_o of_o june_n who_o have_v