in the flesh CHAP. III. 2. THe second appearance of Christ will be in Glory at the last day when the world shall come to an end this is the appearance we are treating of and therefore I shall speak of it more largely and show 1. The manner of this appearance 2. The end and transactions at this appearance 1. Concerning the manner of Christs second appearance what tongue of Men or Angels is able to set it forth what heart can conceive the splendour thereof Something the Scripture doth reveale and taking the Scripture for my guide I shall assay to speak something of it See Luke 21. 27. Then shall they see the Son of man coming in a Cloud with Power and great Glory 1. Christ at his second appearance will come with Power with great power he hath all power put into his hands in Heaven and in Earth now and doth exercise it more secretly then he will exercise it more visibly and apparently in the sight of the whole world To give instance 1. He will come with power over Death Death hath had great power since the Fall and is the greatest Conquerour in the world Death hath made an universal Conquest over all the sons and daughters of Adam Enoch and Elias only excepted which lived in former generations and hath led them captive binding their faces in secret chaining their hands and their feet and clapping them up close prisoners in the grave and none have been able to make resistance yea Death did assail the Lord of Life himself and got the victory for a while and shut him up in prison but he got loose before three daies were at an end broke open the doors and gave Death a deep wound as it were and an abolishing stroke in his Resurrection 2 Tim. 1. 10. presaging the compleat victory which afterward he would obtain over this enemy of man-kind Now when Christ makes his second appearance in the world at the last day he will exercise his power over death he will lead captivity captive he will lay his first Hands on Death and tread this Conquerour under his feet and strip him of all his force and spoils which he hath been treasuring up for so many years he will snatch the keys of the grave out of the hand of Death and open the prison doors and let forth all his captives he will loosen all the bonds of Death and knock off his chains and bring out all his prisoners into freedom and enlargment as it is said Hos. 13. 14. I will ransom them from the power of the grave I will redeem them from Death O Death I will be thy Plagues O Grave I will be thy destruction And it is said 1 Cor. 15. 25 26. that all enemies shall be put under the feet of Jesus Christ and the last enemy which he shall destray is Death And v. 54. When this mortall shall put on immortality then Death shall be swallowed up in victory And surely Christ must needs come with great power to get victory over such a potent enemy 2. He will come with power over Men and Devils he will have power over all his enemies which have rebelled against him over all the Principalities and Powers on the Earth that exercise Lordship and dominion in the World he will bring the Kings of the Earth down from their seats and pluck off the robes of Princes he will take the staff and the sword out of their hand and divest them of all their royalty and greatness and they who have employed their borrowed power against him how will they quake and tremble before him See Rev. 11. 15 16 17 18. When the seventh Angel sounded there were great voices in Heaven saying the Kingdomes of the World are become the Kingdomes of our Lord and of his Christ and he shall reign for ever and ever And the four and twenty Angels fell on their faces saying we give thee thanks O Lord God all-mighty which art and wast and art to come because thou hast taken to thee thy great power and hast reigned And the Nations were angry and thy wrath is come and the time of the dead that they should be judged and that thou shouldst give reward unto thy servants the Prophets and to thy Saints and them that fear thy name small and great and shouldst destroy them which destroy the Earth The Kings of the Earth and great Potentates will be angry when they are dis-throned and the wicked of the Earth will be troubled when the Lord Jesus shall come down from Heaven to call them to Judgment If all the Powers of wicked Men and Devils too who are greater in power than Men could they would make head and resist the Lord Jesus Christ and pull him from his Throne and put him to death as the Iewes did at his first appearance if they had but any hopes of making their party good against him how would they call their forces and gather their Armies and wage War with this great King especially when all the wicked shall be raised up and the ancient Rebels the Giants of the old World shall come forth of their dust and the Prison of Hell where some of them have been tormented by him many years O how would they combine their strength and so many millions of them together rush upon him with rage and violence and endeavour to avenge themselves upon him at least defend themselves against him when he comes to torment them but Christ will come with so great power that he will be able to deale with the whole wicked world of men together when they are raised and united in one body and have obtained more strength of body and are filled with more rage and spight of minde than here they had and are out of all hopes of making any peace with him and have the whole flock of all the Devils in Hell to joyn in to their company I say Christ will come with sufficiency of strength to binde them all in Chains and so to hold them all down that they shall not be able to make the least resistance he that hath power to raise the wicked from the dead will have power to keep all his Enemies from Rebellion he will come with Power 2. Christ will come at his second appearance with great glory At his first appearance he came like a Servant yea like a Servant of Servants at his second appearance he will come like a Lord yea like a Lord of Lords like the great Lord of glory at his first appearance he was â—loathed with dishonour and a chain of contempt was put about him but at his second appearance he will be cloathed with glory and honour and most excellent Majesty will be put upon him at his first appearance his Deity was vailed his beauty was masked with infirm flesh his brightness was under a Cloud though sometimes some beams did break forth with such a dazling lustre as made Peter fall at his feet saying Depart
CHRIST'S Certain and sudden Appearance TO JUDGMENT By Thomas Vincent sometime Minister of Maudlins Milstreet London Heb. 10. 37. For yet a little while and he that shall come will come and will not tarry LONDON Printed for George Calvert and are to be sold at the Bible in Iewen-street 1667. TO THE Citizens of London YOu have heard God's Terrible Voice in the City expressing it self in the late dreadful desolating Judgments of Plague and Fire the sound of which hath gone forth not only into every corner of the Land but I believe also by this time unto the farthest end of the World Give me leave to sound another Trumpet in your ears and to forewarn you of a ten thousand times more dreadful Judgment I mean the last and general Judgment of the whole World at the second appearance of the Lord Jesus Christ who will most certainly and very quickly be revealed from Heaven in flaming Fire to take vengeance upon all them which shall be found ungodly on that Day Could I have certainly foretold the many thousands that sell by the Plague in the year 1665 of their so neer approaching death surely they would have endeavoured to prepare that the sting and fear of death might have been removed could I have foretold the Citizens of London of the many thousand Houses which should fall by the Fire in the year 1666 surely they would have endeavoured to prevent the Fire or at least have removed all their goods before-hand but these things could not be foreseen and therefore as the Judgments were unexpected so they took the most unprovided But I can certainly foretell you from God who cannot lie of the future 〈◊〉 Judgment by the Lord Jesus Christ at the last day which is the subject of this ensuing Treatise And when you have warnings hereof out of the Word of Truth and awakening motives to prepare by dreadful temporal Judgments you should neglect to do it and after all be found unprovided at the appearance of Christ as your sin will be the greater and more inexcusable so your dread will be the greater at the sight of your Judge whom those very eyes which read these lines will behold ere long coming in the Clouds and your punishment will be the more intollerable But if the Lord encline your hearts to follow the directions and counsels of his Word to prepare for this great and notable day you shall lift up your heads with joy when the greatest part of the World shall be filled with terrour and confusion and when the Lord Jesus doth appear you also shall appear with him in glory The design of these sheets is to set forth the glorious appearance of Christ with the certainty and suddenness thereof that sinners might be awakened to repent and believers might be comforted with the hopes of it and all might be in a readiness for the day which is so sure and near which that you may be and that my endeavours may be blessed for your help herein is the prayer of an earnest well-wisher to your souls Thomas Vincent The Contents chapter 1 Introduction 2. Doctrines Doct. 1. That the Lord Iesus Christ will certainly and quickly appear Doct. 2. That there is an earnest desire and longing in the Church after Christs appearance pag. 1 2. 1. Concerning Christs appearance 1. In the Flesh. p. 2 3 4. chapter 2 2. In glory where concerning 1. The manner of his appearance p. 5. 1. With great Power 1. Over Death p. 6. 2. Over Men and Devils p. 7 8. 2. With great glory p. 8 9. 1. He will be attended with a glorious retinue of Angels p. 10. 11. chapter 3 2. He will come with a glorious brightness and great noise 9. 12 13 14. 2. The end of Christs appearance and transactions of that day p. 15. 1 He will raise the dead p 16 to 19 2 He will gather all Nations before his judgment Seat p 19 3 He will separate the righteous from the wicked p 20 21 4. He will open the Books 1. Of Gods remembrance p. 22. to 27. 2. Of Mens consciences p 27 3 Of the Law p 28 4 Of the Gospel p 28 29 5 Of life p 30 5. He will judge both the righteous and wicked p. 30 Where 1. Concerning their particular Iudgment 2. Concerning the execution of their sentence pronounced p. 30. chapter 5 1 Concerning the Iudgment of the righteous 1 The immediate Antecedents are 1 Their Resurrection p 31 32 2 Their meeting with the Angels p 33 3 Their meeting one with another p 34 4 Their being caught up together into the air p 35 5 Their meeting with the Lord p 36 to 40 chapter 6 2 The Iudgment it self p 40 1 He wil take an account of them p 41 1 Of their graces p 42 2 Of the improvement of their talents ibid. 3 Of their works of mercy p 43 4 Of their afflictions p 44 2 He will pronounce the Sentence upon them p 44 45 chapter 7 2 Concerning the Iudgment of the wicked 1 The immediate antecedents are 1 Their resurrection and meeting of body and soul p 46 to 50 2 Their meeting with Devils p 50 51 3 Their meeting one with another p 52 4 Their seeing the righteous caught up to meet the Lord p 53 to 61 5 Their seeing the Lord Iesus Christ coming to judge them p 59 to 64 6 Their seeing the Iudgment of the righteous p 64 chapter 8 2 The Iudgment it self here concerning 1 The Iudge in 8 properties p 64 to 72 2 The Assessors p 73 3 The Malefactors p 74 75 4 The crimes p 76 77 5 The accusers 1 God p 78 79 2 Men good Minist p 80 to 83 godly friends p 83 to 87 bad 3 Devils ibid. 4 Their own consciences p 87 6 The conviction where twenty sorts of sinners are called forth and convicted by the Iudge from p. 87 to 115 7 The sentence p 116 117 chapter 9 2 Concerning the execution of the sentence pronounced upon both righteous and wicked in judgment 118 1. The execution of the sentence on the wicked 1. Of the wicked going away 1. From whom viz. 1. Christ ibid. 2. Saints 119 2. From what ibid. 3. Six vexing considerations in their going away from p. 120 to p. 130 2. Of the wickeds going into punishment 1. Of the punishment they shall go into p 131 1. The Inflicter p. 132 133 2. The Subject Soul p 134 Body p. 135 3. The properties 1. Universal 2. Extream 3. Continual 4. Remediless 5. Eternal p. 136. to 142 chapter 10 2. Of their entrance into this punishment p. 143 144 2. The execution of the sentence on the righteous p. 145 1. Of the righteous going away 1. From whom viz. Devils p. 146 Wicked p. 147 2. From what ibid. 3. Three sweet considerations in their going away from p. 147. to 152 2. Of the righteous going into eternal life 1. Of the eternal life they shall go into or their happiness 1.
with me into Heaven and ye shall live and reign with me for ever and ever Come along and enter now into your Masters joy come and I will shew you the Father and bring you into his house and presence where there is fulness of joy and pleasures for evermore And now Beloved think with your selves what joyes what exultations what clapping of hands what shouâ—ings what Hallelujahs what Hosannahs what triumphing acclamations the Saints will make upon the hearing of these words But here words fail conceptions fall short who can utter what the affections and behaviour of the righteous will be when they have their sentence and hear such sweet and gracious words from the mouth of their Judge and Redeemer Thus concerning the Judgment of the righteous CHAP. VII 2. COncerning the judgment of the wicked at the second appearance of Jesus Christ in treating hereon I shall as in the judgment of the righteous speak 1. Of the immediate antecedents 2. Of the Iudgment it self 1. The immediate Antecedents of the judgment of the wicked will be 1. The Resurrection of their Bodies from the grave all the wicked that are dead shall be raised though not so soon yet as certainly as the righteous Ioh. 5. 28 29. The hour cometh that all that are in their graves shall hear his voice not only they that have done good shall come forth to the Resurrection of life but also they that have done evil to the resurrection of demnation When the wicked die their bodies are clapt up in the Prison of the Grave where they rot and putrifie under the chains of death which are laid upon them and their souls are shut down into the Prison of Hell where they are bound up in chains of darkness and wo and reserved unto the judgment of the great day when the Lord Jesus shal appear to judge the World he will bring the keys of death and hell along with him and open both these Prison doors not to give liberty and releasâ— to the Prisoners but as Prisons are opened at Assizes to bring them forth unto Judgment he will open the Prison of Hell and all the souls of the wicked shall come forth like so many Locusts out of the bottomless Pit and he will open the Prison of the Grave and all their bodies shall creep like so many ugly â—oades out of the Earth and then soul and body shall be joyned together again and this meeting will be sad beyond expression the meeting of the souls and bodies of the righteouâ— will not be more joyful than the meeting of the souls and bodies of the wicked will be doleful possibly some of the wicked had no bands in their death and their souls went forth of their bodies without much pain or fear but their entrance into their bodies again will be with unexpressible horrâ—ur and if some of the wicked had their consciences awakened at death and they lay down with terrour when they awake and rise again from the dead it will be with far greater terrour The old World dyed in a fright with the deluge of Water which over-whelmed them Corah Dathan and Aliram with their Company died in a fright at the cleaving and opening of the Earths mouth which swallowed them up Iudas and other despairing souls died in a fright at the apprehensions of the open mouth of Hell ready to receive their guilty spirits but none of the wicked could go forth of their bodies in such a fright as they will enter into them again at the last day the damned souls have been lying in Hell many years full of anguish in their separation and they know that their anguish will be encreased by the torment of their bodies in their union and no wonder if they be exceedingly unwilling and fearful to enter into their old lodging their bodies have been sleeping all this while in the dust and have felt no pain at all and O how unwelcome a guest will their souls then be never was death so terrible unto them as life will be at that day they had rather sleep still in their grave and continue in their rottenness and corruption they had rather lie hid for ever in the dust of oblivion or be quite annihilated like beasts than to arise again unto such torments as now they must undergo but they must arise willing or unwilling It is said that the vile bodies of the righteous shall at the last day be fashioned like unto Christs most glorious body Phil. 3. 21. They shall be made like unto Christs body in beauty and glory but the bodies of the wicked will have another hue and fashion if it were possible to fashion bodies like Devils those impure and foul spirits such spiritual bodies the wicked should have be sure their bodies shall have no glory put upon them but as they lay down vile bodies they shall rise up far more vile they lay down in dishonour and they shall be raised in far greater dishonour indeed they will be raised incorruptible and immortal but this will not be for their glory but that they may be capable of the greater and longer torment and misery their bodies will be so far from being made beautiful like unto Christ that I believe they will not regain that natural beauty which they had here upon the Earth now some of them ouâ—-shine Gods own Children whose chief beauty lies inward in external comeliness then none but the bodies of Gods children will shine the bodies of the wicked most probable will be swarthy black ugly monstrous bodies if there be a ghastliness upon the bodies of the most beautifull when they are dead what a ghastliness will there be upon the bodies of all the wicked when the second death shall seize upon them were their bodies never so beautiful in themselves yet their features would quickly be altered by the horrible passions of their minde the blackness and dread of the soul would quickly appear in their countenance besides the impressions which the Fire of Hell will have upon them The soul will finde nothing in the body which will give it any delight or ease or in the least contribute unto the asswagement of its anguish it will return into the body as into a Prison or Dungeon where there is no pleasure to be found and if the body be black how black will the soul be after so long abode with foul Devils in the lower Regions of darknesse And when such foul souls and such vile bodies meet what a meeting what a greeting will there be we may fancy a kinde of language to be between them at that day The soul to the body Come out of thy hole thou filthy dunghil flesh for the pampering and pleasing of whom I have lost my self for ever who hast stollen away my time and thoughts and heart from God and Christ and Heavenly things to feed and cloath and cherish thee and make provision to satisfy thy base deceitful lusts when I should have
bitterness in it than your other Cups have had sweetness Come forth all yee Adulterers you that have neighed like full fed Horses after your neighbours Wives and assembled by troopes into Harlots houses or if not so have committed this sin in secret corners was there no shame in you to keep you from this nasty filthy sin could you delight so much to wallow in mire and dung was there no fear in you to restrain you did not conscience check and rebuke you when this lust first conceived in you did you never hear that Whoremâ—ngers and Adulterers God would judge and did you not think you should be called to an account for this sin Could you melt in filthy sinful pleasures of the flesh and not consider how you should consume in torments were your short pleasures comparable to an eternity of pain and misery were there not pleasures of a higher nature and sweeter relish attainable in life if you had forgone and denied your selves unlawful pleasures have you not lâ—st them and the unspeakable eternal joyes of Heaven by your intemperance Take them Devils binde them hand and foot 9. Come forth all ye covetous persons whose treâ—sure and heart and hope and confidence hath been in earthly things who have made the world your God desiring and loving and delighting and trusting in your wealth and riches as if they could yield the most contentment and be the best defence unto you whose greatest thoughts and care and labâ—ur have been spent about getting and keeping an estate and portion in the world with little heart to use it for your selves much less for the good of others and glory of God that gave it Did you not know that câ—vetousness was Idolatry and that no Idolater shall have any admittance into the new Jerusalem Did you not know that the love of the world was inconsistent with the love of the Father had you such mean thoughts of God that you chose the world before him were the riches of grace of so small esteem that you preferred earthly riches had the treasures in heaven no more worth in your account that you should neglect and disregard them and make choice rather of treasures on earth When you had tried the world and found it vain and empty would you still set your heart upon it when you felt such thorny cares and piercing sorrows in your eager prosecution of this world could not this damp and deaden your affection to it when your own and other riches sometimes suddenly took flight as upon an Eagles wing and left you could not you forbear but must fly upon the wing of desire after them did you not foresee how naked and bare death would strip you of all and yet would nothing wean your whorish heart from the love of the world were you never told that riches could not profit you in the day of wrath is not all your wealth consumed now treasures there are indeed prepared for you but they are treasures of wrath which your sins have deserved Take them Devils binde them hand and foot 10. Come forth all ye unmerciful persons whose bowels have been shut up against the poor and needy who have spoken churlishly to the poor and looked upon them a far off or if you have spoken to them fair and said to the naked and destitute of daily food Depart in peace be ye warmed and be ye filled yet have not given unto them things needful for the body whatever abundance you had by you who have had no pitty on my distressed members so as to contribute any relief to their necessities I was hungry and ye gave me no meat I was thirsty and ye gave me no drink I was naked and ye cloathed me not I was a stranger and ye took me not in I was sick and you visited me not I was in prison and ye did not administer unto me ' Did you not understand it was your duty to relieve the poor had you not your rickes given to you for this end was not this the best use you could put them unto would not works of mercy have brought into you the best returns at last might you not hereby have laid up for your selves a good foundation against this day if you had laid out your estates according to my prescriptions might not you now have laid hold on eternal life were you never forewarned that such should have judgment without mercy that did not shew mercy And you that have had no mercy â— forgive that knew not how to pass by real or conjectural injuries which you have received thâ—â— were ready to take your brother by the throat for â—hundred pence when you might have been forgiven your ten thousand talents which you owed unto God were ye never told that the King of Heaven woulâ— deliver you to the tormentors if you were unmercifull Take them Devils bind them hand and foot 11. Come forth all ye unrighteous persons who have wronged Widdows and Orphans who howover-reached your Neighbours in your dealings who have heaped an estate together by unrighteous practices who have squeezed and oppressed the poor which have had no helper was not the Law of right written upon your heart did you not read it more plainly in the Word did not men condemn you did not your own consciences secretly condemn you for your unrighteousness and did not you think that the righteous God would condemn you much more did you not know that no unrighteous person should inherit the Kingdome of Heaven that the Lord would avenge himself upon you for this sin did you wrong others so much as you have hereby wronged your selves is the gain of the world comparable to the loss of your souls is a little Silver or Gold now taken away from you comparable to the loss of Heaven and eternal glory did you think such faults would be winked at did you not expect to hear of them again at the day of Iudgment is it an unrighteous thing to punish you for your unrighteousness Take them Devils binde them hand and foot 12. Come forth ye Liars you who have taught and accustomed your selves to this sin who have not only reported lies but also made them whose words have been feigned and deceitful Did you not know that God who made you and to whom you owed all subjection and obedience was a God of truth and that he required truth that every man should speak truth to his neighbour that he abbâ—rred lying lips that he threatned to punish liars with the second death and give them their portion in the lake of fire and had you no fear of God no fear of future judgment to restrain you might you not as easily have spoken truth as uttered falshood would not you hereby have gained more credit in the world would not you have been more fit for society would not you have had more peace in your consciences did you excuse faults by your lies but was it not a greater aggravation of
cast into a caldron of boiling pitch or lead or put into Phalaris Bull or Nebuchadnezzars fiery Furnace the torture of the damned's bodies will be far beyond the sharpest pain now incident to humane nature by racking diseases or have been inflicted upon any of the children of men by the most cruel tyrant for the bodies of the wicked when raised again will be strengthned unto a greater capacity for punishment when they will be made incorruptible and immortal and punishment will be the end of their resurrection but more of this punishment under the properties 3. Concerning the properties of the punishment which the wicked shall go into 1. It will be universal it will not onely be in soul and body but also in every part of both in every faculty of the soul in every member of the body O the black thoughts the dismal apprehensions the grisly fancies the heavy griefs the sinking fears the dreadful terrors the hellish gripes the utter despair the horrible anguish and confusion which the soul will have when the wrath of God shall be poured in upon it like water the wicked will not only be in hell but they will have a hell in themselves in their consciences they will have a never dying worm which will gnaw and tear them they will have a storm in their spirits raised by the winde of Gods wrath which will blow most fiercely upon them every faculty of the soul will be afflicted according to its capacity and every member of the bodies of the wicked will be tormented O how will their eyes glare their tongues roar their hands and feet fry their flesh rost no part will be free from the devouring flames of this horrible burning Fire There are many diseases which the body is exposed unto in this world but very seldome do they meet together in the same subject if the head ake the members may be free if the foot be pained the hand may be at ease and ready to contribute some relief unto the pained part and if the body be sick the soul may give some consolatory arguments to alleviate the irksomeness of the disease but in hell the punishment of the wicked will be universal it will be in every member of the body and every faculty of the soul. 2. The punishment of hell will be extream the souls of the wicked will be filled with anguish as full as they can hold their capacity will be larger and they will be filled up to the height of their capacity and their bodies also will have the most exquisite pain as it is possible for them to endure their sense of pain will be quicker and their strength to endure pain greater and their pain will be in the uttermost extremity some pains of the body here are not very acnte and some troubles of mind may well enough be born but any disease in extremity is very irksome the pain of the head or the tooth in extremity the gout stone chollick in extremity especially the troubles of the mind in extremity will make a man weary of his life but to have every part afflicted in extremity and the uttermost extremity and that beyond our now capacity or conception this will be very dreadfull 3. The punishment of the wicked will be continual without any intermission or alleviation the wicked will have no rest day nor night Rev. 14. 11. there will be nothing but weeping and wailing and gnashing of teeth Matth. 22. 13. The most painful diseases here have their fits which do not continue long the diseased finde after their fits some ease and asswagement they have intermissions sometimes some lucida intervalla lightsome intervals but the wicked in hell will have no ease or asswagement no lightsome intervals of their grief and pains there will be no mixture of comfortable ingredients in the cup of God's wrath which the damned must drink of there will be but one fit in their disease and this fit will alwaies be at the height they will not have the least drop of water to cool so much as the tip of the tongue which shall be tormented in flames their grief will not have any allay they will not have one comfortable thought no eye to pitty them none to bring any relief unto them O how bitter will their sins be to them here they are but bitter sweets then they will be nothing but bitterness and gall and worm-wood unto them Their punishment will be continuall 4. The punishment of the wicked will be remediless there will be no escaping or flying from the wrath of God now sinners may flee from the wrath which is to come but when it is once come and hath got hold on them it will hold them down so that they shall never get loose from it now they may agree with their adversary upon the way they may make their peace with God in this world there is no sin for which they may not obtain a pardon but the unpardonable sin against the Holy Ghost which carries men away from God but hereafter in hell there will be no more sacrifice for sin the Saviour of mankind will be their judge and pass an irreversible sentence of condemnation upon them it is possible now for the wicked to be delivered from this punishment but it will be impossible then to be delivered out of it their punishment will be remediless 5. The punishment of the wicked will be eternal hell fire will be unquenchable Mark 9. 43. everlasting Matth. 25. 41. the smoak of the torment will ascend up for ever and ever Rev. 14. 11. This eternity of punishment will be a fearful aggravation of it If you saw a malefactour torn to pieces with wilde horses or thrown into a fiery furnace and there burned to ashes you would say that either of these were dreadful punishments though the pain possibly might not endure a quarter of an hour for death concludes all bodily pains here what then will it be to endure the torments of hell for ever a small pain if it should last long would be very irksome much more some racking pains by the stone strangury gour cholick and the like if they should continue for a year or a moneth together how miserable would they make the life to be yea if a man should hold but one of his fingers in the fire but for a day it would afflict him more than all outward comforts could delight him the torments of Hell will not be in one part only but in every part not in a weaker degree but in the greatest extremity not for a day or a month or a year but for ever the wicked will be alwaies dying never dead the pangs of death will be ever upon them and yet they shall never give up the ghost if they could die they would think themselves happy they wil alwaies be roaring and never breathe out their last alwaies sinking and never come to the bottome alwaies burning in those flames and never consumed
make such an impression as to raise their hearts to an unconceivable heighth of love 3. The righteous will have a higher capacity for love in Heaven than here they have and they shall be filled with love unto the heighth of their capacity they will be able to love a thousand times more than now they can do and they shall love unto their utmost ability they will see perfection of loveliness in God and all that are about him and they shall have perfection of love here their love is sincere and growing but it is weak and imperfect hereafter it will be grown up to the full heighth of it and perfect love will cast out all tormenâ— here their love is mixed the stream is divided â—t runs and wasts it self in many small rivulets which empty themselves upon the creatures but then the whole stream will run forth unto God individedly not a drop of their love shall be â—pâ—lt on the ground God will be the sole object â—f their love here their love is uneven and incoâ—stant to God sometimes it ebbs and someâ—imes it slows sometimes they have a high and â—pring-tiâ—e of love to God but at other times it 〈◊〉 low water hereafter their love to God will be â—ven and constant and alwaies at the greatest â—eighth 3. And O what joy will there be in their hearts through the union which the righteous shall have unto God the chief good when their minds shall be joyned to him in immediate vision and their hearts in perfect love O how sweet a fruition of God will this be what delights will spring from hence if the Saints can now rejoyce exceedingly in God when they see him so little and their love is so imperfect what will they do when they see and love him perfectly and fully if they are now exceeding glad sometimes with the light of his countenance though they have but a glimpse thereof what will they be when they shall have a constant view thereof and live eternally under the beams of that light their love to God is sweet now though it be weak but what will it be in Heaven when the conjunction of their hearts to God by love shall be so neeâ— and close if the Saints can now rejoyce in hope of the glory of God what will they do in the possession thereof when faith shall be changed for vision and hope turned into fruition O how will the Saints rejoyce and triumph when they are sailed quite thorow the tempestuous Sea oâ— this world and are landed safely in Heaven where there is rest and peace without any windy stormâ— when they have got the victory over the devil and sin and are now placed out of the gun-shoâ— of temptation and have conquered througâ— Christ the grave and death and are out of feâ—â— of his arrows when they see that they have escaped the terrible wrath of God and finde them selves in the arms of his love when theâ— perceive that they are in Heaven now inâ—deed notwithstanding all their sins and doubts and fears and now they have that blessed vision of God which they so much desired and the full fruition of God in love which they hoped for when they shall look about them and see so much glory about them and shall look within them and see so much glory there revealed beyond whatever they could imagine O how will they be transported with joy then they will have fulness of joy in the presence of God and their pleasure and happiness wil be perfect without interruption or possibility of a conclusion And the eternity of their happiness will be the Heaven of Heaven as eternity of misery will be the Hell of Hell Thus concerning the happiness of the Saints or the eternal life of glory which they shall enter into 2. Concerning the righteous going or entring into eternal life The righteous after the pronouncing of their sentence and their seeing the execution of the sentence of the wicked shall pass away from them and go with Christ into eternal life they shall go with singing to the Zion which is above and everlasting joy on their heads they shall obtain joy and gladness and sorrow and sighing shall flee away Isa. 51. 11. It wil be a most glorious train such as eye never hath seen which will go together unto Heaven The Lord Jesus Christ will be in the head in shining glory all the holy Angels will be with him and the whole company of the righteous will be together that ever lived in all generations and O with what mirth and gladness will they move towards Heaven together with what shoutings and Hosannah's will they attend upon the glorious triumph of our Saviour unto the new Ierusalem but when they are come to the gates of Heaven and the everlasting doors shall be lifted up to them and they look into the place prepared for their eternal abode when the Lord Iesus shall bring them into the glorious presence of the Father and they shall have the beatifical vision of his face and see the smiles of his countenance and are received into the imbracements of his love Then Then they will finde themselves to be happy indeed then their heart will be filled with joy and their tongues with singing then they will sing the new Song the Song of the Lamb which now cannot be learned then they will sound forth the prayses of God and cry with a loud voice as Rev. 7. 10 11. Salvatiâ—n to our God 〈…〉 upâ—n the Throne and to the Lâ—mb And worshipping God they will say Amen Blessing and Glory and Wisdom and Thanâ—sgiving and Honour and Power and Might be untâ— our God for ever and ever Amen And there shall they live and reign for evermore Thus concerning the execution of the sentenceâ— on the righteous and concerning the second appearance of Christ and end thereof CHAP. XI 2. COneâ—rning the Certainty of Christs second appearance I'shall prove this by several Arguments 1. Aâ—g If the Scriptures have clearly revealed an◠〈◊〉 Christ's second appearance to judgment an◠〈◊〉 the Scriptures are certainly true then this second appearance of Christ is certain But the Scriptures have clearly revealed and foretold this second appearance of Christ to judgement and the Scriptures are certainly true Therefore the second appearance of Christ is certain 1. The Scriptures have clearly revealed and foretold Christ's second appearance to judgment It is not a truth written in the book of nature it is not to be found in the writings of the Philosophers and those who have had the highest speculations of natural causes and effects and products this is a mysterie which the world by wisdom could never finde out it is a secret which hath been hid in God and is revealed by his Spirit in his Word this coming of Christ was foretold by Enoch Iude 14. 15. And Enoch also the seventh from Adam prâ—phesied Behold the Lord â—â—meth with ten thousand of his Saints to execute judgement upon all
doctrine of the resurrection whereby he stopped the mouths of the Sadduces his answer made the people astonished and the Sadduces confounded they came with their mouths open but they went away with their mouths shut they came with full cry but they went away in silence he put the Sadduces to silence 2. The second Scripture to prove the Resurrection is in 1 Cor. chap. 15. thorowout It seemeth that some amongst the Corinthians who called themselves Christians did deny the Resurrection now the scope of the chapter is to refuâ—e this dangerous errour and to prove the truth which the Apostle doth by several arguments 1. The first argument is drawn from the Resurrection of Christ If Christ be risen from the dead then believers which are his members shall be raised also he will not suffer his members to lie for ever rotting in the grave because his mystical body then would never be grown up â—nto perfection Christ is the first fruits of them that sleep v. 10. As certainly as he was awakened out of his sleep in the grave on the third day to certainly shall all those that do or shall sleep in Jesus be awakened out of their grave at the last day But Christ is certainly risen from the dead which the Apostle proves 1. From the Prediction thereof in the Scriptures as his death was foretold so also his resurrection was foretold in the type of Ionah's being â—ast out of the belly of the whale on the third day 2. From the testimony of those persons to whom the Lord Jesus Christ did appear after his resurrection namely of Cephas all the Apostles above five hundred brethren at once who saw him before his ascension and last of all in that he was seen by himself upon the way to Damascus after his ascension all which witnesses did with one mouth confirm the truth of Christs Resurrection 3. From the absurdities which would follow if Christ were not risen 1. The Apostles would then be found false witnesses and the Spirit of God which spake in them would be a false spirit which is impossible 2. Then their preaching would be in vain and the whole doctrine of Christianity which was built partly upon this foundation would fall to the ground 3. Then their faith would be in vain because if Christ were still dead he would not be a meet object for their faith for then he could not be the Son of God nor a Mediatour between God and man 4. Then Believers would be yet in their sins their sins would remain unpardoned because satisfaction to Gods justice would not have been compleated had the bonds of death still held ouâ— Saviour 5. Then they which were fallen asleep in Christ would be perished in regard of their bodies liâ—â— the beasts when they die because if Christ were not risen it would be impossible that they should ever rise any more 6. Then believers should have hope only iâ— this life because if Christ were not risen anâ— ascended into Heaven to prepare room for theâ— there they could not have any good-grounde 〈◊〉 hope of ever being received into that place anâ— by consequence it would follow that believeâ— the best of men upon the earth would be the mâ—â— miserable men of all others because they aâ— exposed to so many sufferings for the sake of Jesus Christ If they had hope only in this life theâ— would be most miserable in regard of sorrow though not in regard of sin for their hopes 〈◊〉 future glory do support and comfort them undâ—â— all their afflictions if they should loose their hopeâ— they would loose their comforts and be of all â—thers the most forlorn and sorrowful it would break their hearts and bring them to despaâ—â— Certainly then Christ is reisen and as certainly shâ—â— the dead be raised 2. The second argument whereby the Apostlâ— proves the resurrection is drawn from the Paâ—â—lel between the first Adam and Christ the seconâ— Adam v. 21 c. Since by man came death 〈◊〉 man also shall come the resurrection for as in Adâ—â— all die so in Christ shall all be made alive 〈◊〉 Adam sin came into the world and death by sin and death passed upon all his posterity because all have sinned at least in him By Christ came righteousness into the world and by righteousness life and all his posterity shall be raised by him unto eternal life at the last day because all are partakers of his righteousness 3. The third Argument is drawn from the reign of Christ at the right hand of the Father until all his enemies be put under his feet and the last enemy which shall be destroyed is death and death is no waies perfectly destroyed but by the resurrection of the dead out of their graves and the putting immortality upon the body then when this corruptible shal put on incorruption and this mortal shall put on immortality death shall be swallowed up in victory therefore since death with other enemies shall be put under Christ's feet it is necessity that there should be a resurrection 4. The fourth Argument is in v. 29. Else what shall they do that are baptized for the dead if the dead rise not why are they baptized for the dead The words are difficult various are the interpretations which are given I like Calvins best if it will hold with the words Why are they baptized for the dead or for dead that is why are they that are dying and given over for dead baptized if the dead rise not why will any when they are going out of the world be baptized in the name of Chriâ—t if they did not hope for a resurrection at the last that as they are buried with him by baptism unto death so they should rise with him not only unto newness of life here but also unto everlasting life and glory hereafter 5. The fifth argument is drawn from the jeopardie and sufferings of Christians which they would not undergoe unless they had hopes of the resurrection 6. The denial of this Doctrine opens a door to licenciousness People would eat and drink and let lâ—oâ—e the reigns to sensual delights and commit sin with greediness if they must die and there were no hopes of a resurrection to glory and happiness and no fears of a resurrection to torment and misery Besides Scripture testimony and argument which is the only firm proof of the resurrection I might add for illustration some Emblems of the resurrection in nature Naturalists tell us of a Phaenix which riseth out of the ashes into which she had burned her self before but it is more certain that some birds lie in holes dead all the winter and get life again in the Summer we see Plants Herbs Flowers and the like wither in the Winter and spring forth again when the cold weather is gone we see the Sun sets at night and arise again in the morning and we our selves as we have an Emblem of death upon us when we are asleep so our
Earth Lâ—ke 21. 34 35. And sudden destruction will then come upon the wicked as pains on a Woman with Childe 1 Thess. 5. 3. The Lord will come in a moment in the twinkling of an eye 1 Cor. 15. 52. As lightning cometh out of the East and shineth unto the West so shall the coming of the Son of Man be Matth. 24. 27. Further this coming of the Lord Jesus is set forth in Scripture 1. By the coming of a Thief in the night Rev. 16. 15. Behold I come as a Thief 1 Thess. 5. 2. For your selves know perfectly that the day of the Lord so cometh as a Thief in the night 2 Pet. 3. 10. The day of the Lord cometh as a Thief in the night in which the Heavens shall pass away with a great noise c. The Lord will not come like a Thief in regard of any wicked purpose and design but he will come like a Thief in regard of the suddenness and unexpectedness of his coming Men do not think of they do not know of they are not aware of they do not desire the coming of Thieves so the Lord will come at a time which Men do not know of when they do not think of it wheâ— they are not aware of it and he will be more unwelcome at his second appearance to the greatest part of the World than a Thief who comes suddenly in the night and breaks in upon their Houses to steal their goods and take away their lives when the Lord Jesus shall suddenly unfold the Doors of Heaven and come down in his glory and summon the wicked to Judgment how will they start and be affrighted out of their deep sleep of security and be filled with horrour and amazement 2. Christs coming is set forth by the coming of a Bridegroom at midnight in the Parable of the ten Virgins Matth. 25. 6. At midnight there was a cry made Behold the Bridegroom cometh go yee forth to meet him The Virgins were all asleep the wise as well as the foolish they did not expect the Bridegroom at that time the coming of Christ will be sudden and unexpected as to the particular time unto his own Disciples yet they will quickly arise and trim their Lamps and receive him with joy when the Lamps of the foolish Virgins for want of Oile will go out and they shall be shut out of the Bride-chamber of Heaven for ever 3. Christs coming is set forth by the coming of the Flood upon the old World and Noah's entering into the Ark Luke 17. 26 27. And as it was in the dayes of Noah so shall it be in the dayes of the Son of Man They did eat they drank they married Wives they were given in marriage until the day that Noah entered into the Ark and the Flood came and destroyed them all The old World was very licentious and secure in the dayes of Noah though universal ruines and destruction were so neer yet it being a thing which was unseen they did not expect it nor take any care to prevent it It is said of Noah Heb. 11. 7. That by faith being warned of God of things not seen as yet moved with fear he prepared an Ark to the saving of his house By faith he knew that the Flood would come when there was no appearance of it nor possibility in regard of the ordinary way of the working of second causes he believed it because God who could effect it and who cannot lie had foretold it and therefore he prepared according to Gods direction this great Vessel to defend himself and Family and some living Creatures of every kinde against the Waters which he foresaw were coming upon the Earth but the ungodly World having no eye of faith could not discern this unseen thing it is most likely they heard often of it by Noah who was a Preacher of righteousness but they did not believe it therefore they did not expect it nor fear it nor prepare for it they are and drank and slept and sin'd as if no such thing had been coming upon them It is likely when they saw Noah build the Ark such a large and capacious Vessel on the dry Land that they scoffed at him and accounted him no better than a mad-man as we should do a Man that should build a Ship on the top of a Mountain and expect that Waters should come up thither and waft it away But when the dayes of a hundred and twenty years which the Lord had appointed the old World to continue after his threatning of their destruction were expired when the decree had brought forth and the year of Gods recompence was come and the day of his fierce anger wherein he sent the Flood upon the Earth O the terrour and amazement which did surprize the secure sinners of the World at that time when the Windows of Heaven were opened from above out of which God looked forth upon sinners with such a furious countenance and poured forth his anger in such streames of water and the Fountains of the great deep were opened from beneath and the Flood began to arise and lift up the head and swell about them when the Valleys were filled with running Waters and the Plains were covered as if they had been a Sea when this enemy did combine so many Forces together having a Commission from God to destroy and strengthned it self on every side and environed these rebellious sinners round about and assailed them in every quarter when not only smaller Cortages were overturned but also the streames brake in with irresiftible force upon the strongest and greatest edifices when great Doors were lifted off of their hinges or broken to pieces and the Water like a Thief climbed in at the Windows and roaring all about with a hideous noise pursued those which fled from it following them up stairs even to the highest room until it had overtaken them and devoured them without mercy think what a hurry and affright the World was in at that time how every one shifted for himself if possible to preserve himself from the fury of this Conqueror how they forsook the lower grounds and flocked together to the Hill-Countreys in great haste leaving their substance behinde them with a sad heart how they were drenched with the Rain from Heaven and wet to the skin as they went along and scarcely were able to take breath the stormes was so impetuous about them and when they perceived the Flood to beset the highest Mountains whither some of them were fled and upon the top of which some of them had climbed hoping it may be that they had got unto an inaccessible place that the billows were mounting towards them now the whole World seeth their death and ruine to be inevitable that there was no contending with no resisting or flying from these armed Waters which God had sent to execute his vengeance upon them for their sins we may imagine something of the horrible perplexitie of their
this glorious day who will be the Spectators of these great things whose eyes shall behold this blessed sight who shall see the Lord Jesus come in such glory many Kings and Prophets and righteous Men desired to-see Christ come in the flesh and did not see him and to hear the things which he taught but they did not obtain their desire many Generations were asleep in their Graves before Christs first appearance the righteous saw him afar off and darkly in types and figures few lived in the dayes when our Saviours abode was upon the Earth he had not many Disciples whom he made happy with his personal acquaintance and abode with them A great access there hath been since Christs departure unto the Church who though they have loved him and believed in him yet they never saw him with bodily eyes Three things one desired to see Christ in the flesh Paul in the Pulpit and Rome in its glory but past things are fled out of sight and the wishes of such things are â—o no purpose death hath closed the eyes of many millions of Christs Disciples who have heard the report of him but never saw him And is not their hopes of seeing Christ perished in the Graves with their bodies which are turned into rottenâ—ess and purrefaction and are not we all hastâ—ing towards those dark Chambers where no â—eam of light doth shine and nothing can be seen the righteous indeed which remain when Christ doth come down will be happy when they see their Lord in the aire but if we die before the time what shall we be the better Beloved let me tell you or rather believe the Word of God which doth tell you that all of you will be spectators of the great things which shall come to pass at the last day all Generations of Men and Women that ever lived upon the face of the Earth and are sleeping in the dust shall then be awakened and raised and be alive together and you shall be found alive amongst them that which our Saviour spake to the chief Priests and Elders of the Iewes before whom he was accused and stood as a Prisoner Hereafter yee shall see the Son of Man sitting at the right hand of Power and coming in the Clouds of Heaven Matth. 26. 64. The same may I say unto all you that hear me this day hereafter yee shall see the Son of Man coming in the Clouds of Heaven Rev. 1. 7. Behold he cometh with Clouds and every eye shall see him These very eyes with which you look upon me or one upon another shall see the Lord Jesus Christ come in the aire these very cares with which you hear me preach this Doctrine unto you shall hear the sound of the last Trumpet and the great shout with which Christ will descend out of his Fathers Pallace into this inferiour World these very bodies which are standing or sitting in this place must stand before Christs Tribunal Seat at the last Day Death hath a Commission from God to pull you out of your habitations and drag your bodies into its Prison and this enemy is upon the way and hath you all in pursuit and how neer he is come to your Doors you do not know his arrows are flying about your eares and you will be smitten sooner or later either when you are younger or older none can escape his stroke your time is wasting your Glass is running and ere long you will be expiring your last breath and these bodies which you are cloathing and feeding and providing for every day will lie a dying and be carryed by your mourning friends to your Graves And as certain as Death so certain will your Resurrection be at Christs coming Christ hath received a Commission from God to judge the World and he will come down from Heaven with the Keyes of Death and Hell and open the Doores where you shall have your lodging and bring you forth to judgment I must awake on that day if I fall asleep into my Grave before and arise and give an account of my self and the souls committed to my charge unto my Lord and Master and you must awake also and give an account of your selves and actions unto the glorious Judge your lives then will be reviewed your actions will be examined and it will be known then what you have been doing ever since you came into the World how you have spent your time how you have improved the seasons and means of grace then it will appear who are Christs sheep and who the Goats however they now flock together sometimes in one company who are wise and who the foolish Virgins however now all have Lamps shining then it will be known who have been wise unto salvation who have made their peace with God in the way who have furnished their hearts with grace laid up their treasure in Heaven and improved their talents for their Masters use upon the Earth and who have foolishly slipt and sinned away the harvest and day of grace neglecting Christ and the things which belonged to their peace and happiness until they were hid from their eyes who have been hypocrites and unbelievers and served divers lusts instead of serving the Lord of life and glory and all ungodly sinners will be found out and punished then all of you yea the whole World will believe the doctrine which we now preach concerning the vanity of the Creatures the evil of sin the necessiry of Christ the excellency of grace the happiness of Gods Children and O what will the pardon of sin the favour of God the least measure of grace be worth then our Doctrine concerning these things is as true now and the worth to Christ and grace and salvation as great though then Mens valuation will be greater because the worth will be more apparent But give me leave to apply this Doctrine concerning the certainty and speediness of the coming of Christ to Judgment 1. To Sinners 2. To Believers 3. To both 1. I shall speak to sinners 1. To discover them 2. To awaken them 3. To exbort them 1. For the Discovery of Sinners Will the Lord Jesus Christ certainly and quickly appear to Judgment and must the whose World be summoned unto his Bar surely then it doth above all things concern all of you to sit down and consider how you are provided for this day all of you will be spectators of Christ and his glory on that day but you will not be idle spectators as sometimes you have been of great shows in the City whilst it was yet standing which have passed away and you have gone away without much regard of the things you have seen No you will all be most highly concerned in this appearance of Christ more then Persons who are to be tryed for their lives are concerned at the appearance of the Judge who comes to paâ—s sentence upon them you will all be tryed on that day and your everlasting weal or wo will depend
you into Hell into the Ocean of Gods wrath and can you secure your selves a moment from the stroke of death when you are most secure may not death be most neer when you think you shall live many years to eat and drink and take your pleasure like the rich fool in the Gospel may not deatâ— knock at your door that night and break in upon you and fetch away your bodies to the grave and Devils drag your souls to Hell Awake then before you sleep the sleep of death awake out of the sleep of sin think with yoâ— selves this night we may be in Hell and free â— rather bound in Chains of Darkness and horroâ— amongst the damned or to morrow we may bâ— in torments with Cain and Iudas with the Devâ—â— and his Angels and therefore give not sleep 〈◊〉 your eyes nor slumber to your eye-lids until yoâ— have redeemed your selves out of the snare of thâ— Devil and sin as a Bird out of the snare of thâ— Fowler or a Roe out of the hand of the hunter 4. Sinners consider the everlastingness of yoâ— punishment in Hell when your Souls are onâ— in they shall never come forth until they 〈◊〉 brought forth unto the last Judgment at Christs aâ—pearance and when soul and body are joyneâ— and sentenced to this place of torment and thruâ— into it the Door will be shut upon you and yoâ— will be locked in so that it will be impossible sâ— you to get forth for ever your bodies as well 〈◊〉 souls will be immortal and the Fire of Hell wiâ— be everlasting those flames will never be quencâ—ed and your torments will never be ended whâ—â— you have been ten thousand times ten thousaâ—â— millions of years in Hell it will not bear the pâ—â—â—portion of a moment of time to the unmeasuâ—rable space of Eternity in which you must be tormented for sin your punishment will alwayes be in the beginning of it never never never will it come to a conclusion nor your to any hopes of it as long as God lives and Heaven continues which will be for evermore so long will Hell continue and you abide in extremity of torments without any possibility of release and deliverance Awake sinners awake think how horrible the thoughts of Eternity in Hell will be Extremity and Eternity will be the great aggravation of your misery methinks the danger of such torment should fill you with such fear and terrour that nothing should be able to remove until you had secured your selves by an interest in him who alone can deliver from the wrath to come and yet can you be secure when you are in the greatest danger Awake think whether the pleasures of sin for a season are to be compared with the eternal torâ—ments of Hell or the uncertain treasures of Earth with the eternal store of Gods wrath or the empty vanishing wordly honour with the exceeding and everlasting weight of misery which the damned shall sink under in Hell If any sleepy sinners begin to startle with such thunder-claps of Judgment and being unwilling to part with their sins feel their hearts to rise within them against the message and Messengers for thrusting such harsh things into their eares for molesting their spirits and disturbing the peace which they have hitherto had in their sinful way cannot Ministers let us alone will they be called to an account for us will they suffer for us and why do they thus affright us with Peales of Judgment Beloved we Ministers are set as Watchmen to sound the Trumpet and warn you of Judgment which if we should neglect to do your blood would be required at our hands Ezek. 33. from the 1. vers to theâ—â— 1. And we shall be called to an account for the Souls committed to our charge Heb. 13. 17. And therefore having notice given us by God in his Word of the coming of Christ to judge and punish the ungodly World at the last day and knowing the terrour of the Lord how terrible the day of Judgment will be unto you if you be found amongst the ungodly and how terrible the day will be unto us if we be sound unfaithful to your souls we warn you and perswade you to flee from the wrath to come and can you blame us then for using harsh language when we cannot omit it without danger to our selves and your souls when otherwise we cannot be faithful to you nor to our Master who hath sent us to declare these things we might indeed like some slaâ—ter you and sooth you up in a way of sin we might speak smooth things unto you and prophesie deceits but what advantage would it be unto you to be deceived if you were pleased with us and did commend us here I am sure you would curse us for our unfaithfulness hereafter Sinners it is not cruelty but pitty and mercy to shoot the sharp arrows of Gods threatnings into your consciences it is not out of hatred but tender love to your souls that we endeavour to thrust the sword of the spirit into your bosomes that if possible we might wound sin to the heart and fetch forth the blood thereof as it were which if it still live in you will be your ruine Christ will certainly and quickly be here and when he doth appear we shall appear to be judged and is it not good you should know it before hand that you might be prepared If any be so awakened by this Doctrine concerning Christs coming to Judgment that they begin to feel a sting and wound in their spirits and are so perplexed with fear of being condemned for their sins which their consciences do accuse them of that they know not what to do yet are willing to take any course to prevent their ruine and those dreadful miserics which they are in danger of at that day I shall speak unto such by way of Counsel and Exhortation 3. For the Exhortation of Sinners Will the Lord Jesus Christ certainly and quickly appear to Judgment there are two things I would exhort sinners unto that they may escape the wrath of God which on that day will be revealed and inflicted upon all the wicked of the Earth 1. Flee from Sin 2. Flee unto Christ If you would flee from wrath and Hell Or 1. Repent of Sin 2. Get an interest in Christ. And then you may be able to stand with confidence before the Son of Man at his appearance yea whatever your sins be now do these two things effectually and when Christ doth appear you also shall appear with him in glory 1. Sinners repent of sin Acts 17. 30 31. God commandeth all Men every where to repent this is a duty which God requires of all Because he hath appointed a day in the which he will judge the World in righteousness c. This is the Argument to enforce the duty It is your duty to repent because you have sinned and God commandeth you to do it and it is your interest and
extream but also you will have no eye to pittie you God will not pittie you in the least but laugh at your calamitie his bowels will be shut against you your grief then will not be pleasing in the least and your cries and complaints of sin then will be like the howling of a Dog in his eares He will then instead of meeting you to embrace you he will meet you to destroy you instead of speaking kindly to you he will speak to you in his wrath and vexe you in his hot displeasure Angels and Saints will then turn from you and Devils will drag you with them into torments 3. If you repent of sin now you may obtain thâ— pardon of sin I will surely have mercy on him saith the Lord concerning repenting Ephraim Jer. 31 20. He that confesseth his sins that is with repentance so as not only to grieve for them but also to leave and for sake them shall finde mercy Prov. 28. 13. Yea God hath promised abundantly 〈◊〉 pardon such as forsake their evil wayes and by repentance turn to him Isa. 55. 7. and if sinners ceasâ— to do evil and learn to do well that though their sinâ— be as scarlet they shall be white as snox though they be red like Crimson they shall be as wool Isa. 1. 16 17 18. And not only his mercy but also his justice and faithfulnesse is engaged to pardon such as acknowledge their sins with repentance and apply themselves to him by faith 1 Ioh. 1. 9. If we confess our sins he is faithful and just to forgive us our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness The Door of mercy is now open to all true penitents and the golden Scepter of Grace and Reconciliation is helâ— forth unto them the Lord Jesus Christ is now interceding at the right hand of God ready to make their peace with God but if you do not repent until hereafter a pardon will be unattainable there will remain no sacrifice for sin then the day of grace will be quite spent and the Door of mercy will be fast shut then Jesus Christ will have finished his interceding work and it will be impossible to obtain remission 4. If you repent of sin now you may get strength against sin you shall be delivered from the reigning power of sin presently and you shall be freed from the rage and tyranny of sin by degrees and at the last you shall obtain a perfect freedome from the being of sin and be wholly delivered from the bondage of corruption But if you do not repent until hereafter you will for ever abide under the power of sin you will not only be tormented in Hell but also be for ever sinning in Hell 5. If you repent of sin now you will escape the panishment of sin I do not speak of some temporal calamities which God may exercise his people withall in this World but you shall assuredly be kept from the eternal punishment of Hell which shall be inflicted upon the ungodly World but if you do not repent of sin until hereafter your punishment will be unavoidable no cries nor teares will then save you from the torments of Hell which you will be condemned unto now you are condemned for sin whilst unbelievers but in this World the sentence is reversible you may fly from the Bar of justice to the Throne of Grace and if with repentance and faith you apply your selves unto Jesus Christ he will deliver you from the wrath to come and free you from condemnation but hereafter when the Lord Jesus Christ shall appear unto Judgment and summon you and examine you and finde you guilty and pass sentence upon you to depart into everlasting Fire this sentence will be irreversible and your repentance will be too late to procure freedome from or the least mitigation of your punishment 6. If you repent of sin now your grief will be but for a time for a season a short time a few dayes a night a moment a short moment 1 Pet 1. 6. Rev. 2. 10. Psal. 30. 5. Isa. 54. 6 7. Weeping may endure for a night â—ut joy cometh in the morning God will not permit you to weep and grieve for sin long it is not a life of grief which he calleth you unto but a life of faith and love it is not grief for it self which he requireth but in order unto your comfort and therefore it shall not be of long continuance your grief for sin doth make way for spiritual comforts for the joyes of the holy Ghost which after sorrowing times the Lord doth often give in abundantly unto his Children in this World in which they finde incomparably more sweetness than ever they could finde sweetness in sin or bitterness in sorrow they have pleasures of a higher and more transcendenâ— nature be sure your grief for sin will make way for your everlasting joyes in Heaven where all teares shall be wiped away from your eyes and all sorrow and sighing shall be removed from your hearts and you shall obtain gladnesse unspeakable and everlasting But if you do not repent until hereafter as the pleasures which you finde in sin will be but for a season and your tryumphing but short Death be sure will put a conclusion unto all so your grief for sin then will be long the daies of darknesse and sorrow will be many yea your grief will be eternal Repent then sinners repent Christ will come certainly to judgment therefore repent truly and Christ will come quickly to judgment therefore repent speedily Protract not the time endeavour presently without any further delay Considering 1. Your particular judgment may be suddenly and the time of your preparation may be spent quickly You may be within a few moneths or weeks or daies yea it may be within a few houres smitten by Deaths arrows and there will be no place for repentance and preparation in the other world 2. If you defer your repentance it is a thousand to one that you never repent as long as you live If your life should continue many yeares because not one in a thousand that defer their repentance do afterwards repent there are millions in hell that lived under the light of the Gospel who intended to repent but were prevented by death before they were aware and it is a thousand to one if you defer any longer but ere long you will be received into their number have not you deferred your repentance before this till such a time and such a time and yet when such times have come again and again have you not deferred it still and will not your deceitful hearts still finde as plausible excuses till it be too late Remember this sinners that it is a thousand to one but you will be damned if you any longer defer your repentance 3. The longer you defer your repentance the more difficult will you finde the work to be because you will be the faster bound in Sathans chains and not so
easily loosned because you will be the faster asleep in sin and not so easily awakened because your hearts will grow the harder by the Jong practice of sin and not so easily broken because your sins will be the more encreased which you must repent of because your time will be the more decreased which you are to repent in so that if it should come to passe which is a thousand to one that you should repent after procrstination or deferring repentance yet you will finde the work to be very difficult 4. Think what glory you may bring to God what service you may do if you repent and reform presently all which time whilest you defer repentance is spent in the service of the Devil and your own lusts unto the dishonour of God 5. Think what measures of grace and comfort you may attain here and what degrees of glory you may attain hereafter if you repent without delay which by deferring the work you are like to lose 6. If you defer Repentance it is a question whether your last repentance will be true and if it should be true it is a question whether ever you shall obtain the evidence of the truth thereof 7. And lastly If you defer your repentance God may never call you to repentance Yea he may give you up to a judiciary hardnesse and seal you up unto condemnation swearing in his wrath that you shall never enter into his Rest. Thus much for the exhortation of Sinners to repent 2. Sinners will the Lord Iesus Christ certainly and quickly appear to judgment be perswaded then to flee to him and get an interest in him before his appearance I am sure that there is none of you but would be glad of an interest in Christ when he cometh in his glorie to judge the world the vilest persons upon the earth those who despise and reject Christ now those who hate and scorn the wayes of godlinesse as being too mean a way for their high spirits would give ten thousand worlds if they had them for the room of the meanest Believers who have an interest in Christ at that day But let me tell you sinners that this world is the onely place and this time while the day of Grace doth last is the onely time of obtaining such a priviledge as this is if you have not an interest in Christ whilst you live it will be impossible to obtain it after death or at the resurrection If you are none of Christs now he will not know you nor own you at the day of his glorious Appearance 1. Get an interest in Christ as your high Priest and Advocate Be sensible of your sins be assured of his death for sin and satisfaction to Gods justice Be perswaded of his intercession at the right hand of God and that he is able and willing to save you apply your selves to him that through him you may obtain remission of sins and an inheritance amongst the Saints and if through the mediation of Christ now you obtain a pardon of all your sins here how welcome will your Redeemer be unto you and with what joy will you lift up your heads out of your graves when the day of your Redemption and perfect Salvation is come and your Saviour doth appear to take vengeance upon unpardoned sinners but shall own and acquit you before the whole world 2. Get Christ to be your Master Enter your selves amongst his Servants and Disciples submit to his Teachings learn his Lessons believe and obey his Commands follow his Example promote his honour and interest in the world be readie to do or suffer any thing for him and when your Lord and Master cometh in his glorie you will finde that it was not in vain to serve him though in wayes harsh and grating to flesh and blood O what a Reward will be give then to his Servants What a crown of glorie will he put upon their heads It is a sweet encouraging Promise which Christ hath made now and will make good to all his faithfull servants at that day Iohn 12. 26. If any man serve me let him follow me and where I am there shall my servant be if any man serve me him will my Father honour 3. Get Christ to be your Husband Sinners We Ministers are sent to invite and wooe you to enter into this most near and sweet Relation unto Jesus Christ we are to tell you of the beautie and excellencie of his Person of his Love and tender affection to poor sinners of his willingness to be yours and to make you sharers in his riches O accept of him it is the best motion that ever was made to you and it may be the laft motion accept of Christ to be your husband lay off your filthy Garments put on the white Robes of his righteousness joyn your hearts to him divorse your selves from sin and dedicate your selves unto Christ alone and if Christ be your husband O how joyful will his appearance be unto you when you shall see his glorious face and sweet smiles and be received into his embracements and be carried by him into his Fathers house where you shall live with and delight in his loves for evermore 4. Get Christ to be your Captain list your selves under his banner wear his Colours arme your selves with his Weapons follow his conduct fight against his Enemies endure hardness as good Souldiers and do not shrink when you are put upon the tryal and if you have an interest in this Captain and be victorious here over your spiritual enemies when your Captain doth ride in Triumph at the last day you shall be caught up into the Clouds and Triumph with him and receive a Crown of Glory from him which fadeth not away Sinners get an interest in Christ in all his Offices in all his Relations it is he only can save you from sin and wrath and eternal death It would be too large a subject here to treat of salvation by Christ and the way of attaining it I may God giving leave hereafter treat purposely on some words whereby we may be saved from Acts 11. 14. He shall tell thee words whereby thou and thy House shall be saved which I thought to have added to the end of this with some words of advice unto young Men from 1 Ioh. 2. part of the 14. vers I have written unto you young Men because yee are strong and the Word of god abideth in you and yee have overcome the wicked one All which I did indeed at the first inteâ—a to have joyned together in one small Volume with God's terrible voice in the City but thoughts have so multiplyed in putting them into writing that I am even forced to separate them into three parts which I thought at first the room of one would hold CHAP. XIV HAving spoken to Sinners I come now to speak 2. To Believers and that in two words 1. For the Tryal of them 2. For the comforting of them 1. For
be accompany him with a loud shout Even so Amen or say with one voice Go yee cursed into everlâ—sting Fire and so pass from you into Heaven and leave the Devil and his Angels to drag you unto torments and when you see there is no remedy no reversing of your condemnation and the Devils seize upon you and tear you and hale you away O how terrible will this Judgment be unto you O how will the terrours of the All-mighty flow in upon you how will your consciences gnaw and sting and torment you how will your spirits fail and sink within you and hearts melt like drops of water How will you weep and wail and gnash your teeth and cry out in the fearfulness and horrour of your spirits Woe woe woe be unto us that ever we were born Woe woe woe be unto us that ever we have sinned 6. Awake sinners awake The execution of the Sentence which Christ will pronounce upon you for your sins at the last day will be in Hell and do you know what Hell is what tongue can express the future torments which the damned shall endure what heart can conceive the miseries which God hath prepared for sinners in Hell yet look into the Perspective-Glass of the Word and you may perceive something of the dreadfulness of the punishment which will be inflicted upon you if you be found in your sins at Christs second appearance 1. Sinners consider the greatness of the punishment you must dwell with devouring Fire and inhabit most horrible burnings and think with your selves how you will be able to endure to have those bodies unto whom the prick of a Pin is so irksome and a little scorch of a culinary Fire is so painful cast into the great Furnace of Fire which God will kindle with his breath which will turn them it may be into a burning Coal that shall not waste neither ever be coâ—sumed be sure will torment them with a thousand-fold more accute sense of pain than the body is capable now of feeling under the most exquisite torments think what the overwhelming grief what the horrible anxiety what the despairful agonies what the hideous terrour and unexpressible anguish of your souls will be under the immediate sense of Gods wrath and indignation and the thoughts of that glory and happiness of Heaven once proffered unto you but refused by you which you will then perceive your selves shut out from for ever Awake sinners awake will you sleep in sin until you are awakened in the midst of flames will you not leave off sinning until you have sinned your selves into Hell will you needs run into these burnings Awake open your eyes a little and look down and see how deep the Pit is into which you are leaping it is a bottomless Pit from whence there will be no returning consider how hot the Fire of Hell will be unto which you are hastning it will be an inconceivable hot Fire of which there will be no avoiding if you go on in that broad way of sin which is leading you thereunto Awake and look up sinners there is a Door open the Door of mercy is open and the Door of Heaven is open and will you shut your eyes and turn your backs upon God and refuse the proffers of grace which are made to you will you trample Crowns under your feet and slight future glory and happiness which now is possible for you to obtain will not this tear your hearts in Hell to remember that you have been the cause of your own ruine and brought misery upon your selves that you suffered your selves to be cheated by the Devil and your own deceitful lusts of the unspeakable joyes and glory of Heaven which God did once make tenders of unto you 2. Sinners consider the sureness of the punishment of Hell it is most certain that God hath prepared such a punishment and it is certain that you shall endure this punishment if you abide under the guilt and persevere in the way of sin which you now are walking in God hath threatned this punishment and his justice doth require it and his truth doth engage him to execute his threatned wrath and inflict this deserved punishment upon you and can you then have the least hopes to escape it will God can God prove a lyar to save you from the torments of Hell Iâ— it not equal that you should reap that which you have sown that you should gather and taste the bitter fruits of your own evil wayes if you sowe to the flesh will not torment be the fruit hereofâ— if you sowe sin will not you reap Hell Awake sinners awake are not all your hopes of happiness in the uncertain and empty Cisterns of the Creatures meet dreams when such dreadfull miseries are so surely prepared for you and what senseless dreames then are your hopes of Heaven and Salvation whilst you are going on in the way of sin to Hell and destruction Is there any mercy for impenitents Is there any pardon for unbelievers Doth God love those which are haters of him shall those live with him who have no likeness unto him to joyn these things together which God hath never joyned is like the senseless fancies in the sleep of strange Chimaeraes and Monsters which nature never produced Awake sinners it is but an idle fancy to joyn Heaven to the end of a sinful course no! the footsteps of sin will certainly take hold of Hell and without holiness none shall see God and as one saith Sooner may Angels turn Devils Men beasts and Beasts stones and all the World just nothing than that an unholy Person should have an entrance into Heaven yea and that it is as possible that God should cease to be God as that any Man not made after the Image of God should be received into the blessed Vision Possession and fruition of him in Glory Sinners if there be no room for you in Heaven and your entrance there is impossible whilst you are in a state of nature then your punishment in Hell is sure which methinks should awaken you 3. Sinners consider the neerness of the punishment of Hell I mean the soul-punishment which will be the greatest part of the punishment the perfect and full punishment of body and soul cannot be far off because the time of Christs comâ—ng is not far off but the punishment of your souls will begin so soon as your lives come to an end no sooner will your souls be separated from your bodies but they will appear before God to â—eceive their particular judgment and they will â—e banished his glorious and comfortable presence and filled with horrour through the impressions of Gods wrath Awake sinners awake you lie upon the brink of â—he Pit you are sleeping over the burning Lake you are like Saylors which drop asleep on the top of a Mast whom a great wind would blow into â—he Sea so the wind of death which may sudâ—enly beat upon you will blow