thy iourney toward heauen thou seekest for all these worldly impedimeÌ„tes that might hynder thee thitherwarde VVhat good doth it a man for to gayne the whole world and to loose his owne soule God sayth hym selfe that euerie beast which creepeth vpon the earth with hiâ— breast shal be abhominable And verie abhominable is it that man which is createâ— for heauen shold trauayle take paynâ— in the louing of the gooddes of the earth These are verie vnworthie of heaueâ— these be they whome Gedeon the noblâ— Capitaine dismissed out of his army anâ— bid to retorne home agayne as men vnworthie to be partakers of any worthie entreprise who falle downe flat to the earth and lye on their breast to drinke the running waters of these transitorie worldlie gooddes Get thou as greate riches as thou canst yet must thou geue credite vnto Iob that hath told thee longe agoe That naked thou camest out of thy mothers wombe and naked thou must retourne to the earth thy mother agayne The mill wheele turneth al day aboute and neuer resteth nor standeth still But turne it neuer so much al day loÌ„ge at night yet it standeth still resteth in the same place where it fyrst beganne to turne VVell mayest thou trauayle and wander aboute the worlde to be riche and honorable but when death cometh than thou must needes stay from going any further Then shalt thou be founde in the verie same state that thou wast in when thou first entredst into the worlde poore and naked thou camest into it so shalt thou enter into thy graue and in the state thou wert in at the begynninge thou shalt make thy latter endinge whence thou camest thou shalt returne and this must thou needes doe how much soeuer thou hast trauayled in the worlde before to make thy selfe riche and greate therein It is a vanitie therefore in this shorte lyfe to make thy foundation vpon the temporall riches of this worlde If thou contemne them with all thyne harte thou shalt lyue in welth for euer with Christ VVITH MANY GOODLIE REAsons and examples of gods frendes he proueth that in this vvorld mournyng is better theÌ„ laughinge And trauayle and payne more profitable then pleasure and solace CHAP. 23. VVOE be vnto you that laugh for you shall weepe saith Christ woe be vnto you that haue your ioyes in this world synce you shal be so voyde of all ioye in an other worlde VVoe be vnto all them that doe lyue in pleasure for much sorow and trauayle is prepared for them Happie is he that in this worlde being mortified for Christ doth carrie alwayes aboute with him the sorowe of his bitter passion before his eyes Happie is he that in this tyme of teares vale of miserie is daily fed with teares Happie is he who in this tyme of banishmente doth make teares his foode both day and night A man that hath in his remembrance the quiet peaceable countrye of heauenly Sion his owne proper habitation may well with reason lamente and be euen confounded to see hym selfe confined into this place of bannishemente amongest the bitter waters of the Babilonicall state of this worlde Happie be they that weepe for they shal be comforted sayth our Sauiour and God hym selfe shall wype of the teares from their eyes those must needes be comfortable teares which the blessed hand of our Maister doth wype awaye As the lande that is neuer watered bringeth nothing furth but braÌ„bles thistles ingeÌ„dreth serpentes so wil thy soule bring furth nothing but vanitie and vncleanes except thou doe water it with the water of thy teares And as necessarie are teares to the soule as water for the earth All flesh was corrupted and for the remedie thereof God sent the water of that greate flood vpon the earth to clense it agayne And if thou wilt let the flood of teares fall vpon thy soule and ouerflowe it It will kill all sensuall concupiscence in thee Happie is that flood which mortifieth the bodie quencheth all worldlie desires and maketh fruytefull the barreyne field of thy soule They are but vayne which in this lyfe doe seeke their pleasures and delightes It is a greate errour for thee to seeke after these temporall consolations At the houre of thy death it wil be found better for thee that thou haddest lamented and bewailed thy sinnes then in this miserable lyfe to haue spent thy dayes in deceyuable light vanities If thou wilt haue thy feast daye here then must thou keepe thy vigil and fast there If thou doe spend thy dayes in laughing here in this lyfe in hell shalt thou mourne with death for euer Holie Iob sayde I sighe and am sorie before I take my foode In the feastes of the Sainctes the vigil cometh euer before the feast day because they did allwayes in this worlde fast and take paines and therefore afterwarde they must eate and be merie for euer The worldlie maner is all contrarie they doe first eate and make merie and then after they doe pay their scot Death cometh and maketh the reckenyng for them and then shall worldlie folke paye deare for their good cheare that they haue made heare Then shall the laughing and mirth which thou vsedst here be too well payed for with perpetuall mournyng there Those be bitter comforts that must be boughte with euerlastinge tormentes Allthough thou doest here eate a pace take thy pleasure and takest thy selfe no care thereof yet is their one appointed by the gouernour of the howse to take the reckenynge and score vp all the shot so that at the last there shal be nothinge left vnpayed for If thou diddest but way well this with good consideration thy charge sholde not growe so great neither woldest thou with such full scope of libertie gyue thy selfe to the world But now because thou remembrest not that these thinges shall haue an end And that thou must gyue an accompte thereof and paye for all the reckenynge thou spendest here so freelie for the which thou shalt after neuer cease thy payement in hell And as Iob sayde of good men that they sighed and sorowed before they did eate so sayeth he of these worldly folke here They passe furth their dayes in ioye and mirth they reioyce and make merie when the musicke soundeth and in the twinkling of an eye they disceâ—d downe into hell To the riche glotton which S. Luke mentioneth Abraham sayd Thou must remember sayed he that in thy lyfe tyme thou receauedst ioy and contrarywise Lazarus receaued sorow and now is Lazarus comforted and thou tormented This is the ende of worldly comfort and this is the ende of the vayne glory of this world Thou shalt not finde in all the whole euangelistes that euer our sauiour Christ laughed at any tyme but of his weeping wee fynde ofte mention made He wept at the tyme of his owne natiuitie He wept at his raising vp of Lazarus to
at all in it neuer yet make thou any accompte of his wordes for although it be true that there is no sinne to lyue in highe degree and statelie honour yet doe they lyue in greate daunger of fallinge into the fowle sinne of pryde which doe lyue in the prosperitie and ioliâ—ie of the world The world seemeth goodly and fayre to the eye being in deede fowle filthie like an image made of a peece of wood which is set out well and fayre paynted to the sighte and within is there nothing but a peece of olde rotten timber The fisher vseth to couer his hookes with bayte to catch and kill his fish withall All this worldly flattering is but to doe thee harme with all And vnder the greene grasse doth the serpent lurke and hyde her selfe The woman mentioned in the Apocalips gaue poyson to drinke in a cuppe of gold O how many hath the world slayne with the poyson of his deceytes And how many doe drinke their owne death out of the cuppe of honours riches and vanitie with this golden cuppe he deceyueth the simple which know not the poyson that is conteyned therein flye from his deceytes if thou wilte escape death THE FALSE PROMYSES OF the vvorld are not to be trusted vnto for it giueth the cleane contrarie of that vvhich in shevv it pretendeth CHAP. 4. MANY haue bene cast away through vniust promyses sayeth Ecclesiasticus Let euerie man be well examyned and let them declare the truth of their owne knowledge and they will say that in all their lyfe they neuer sawe ioye without some sorowe Peace without discord Rest without feare Health whithout infirmitie nor myrth without mournynge The world maketh still his promyses of all good and prosperous thinges but in perfourmance they proue all contrarie It promyseth ioye but it cometh accompanyed with sorowe It promyseth to abyde still with thee but when thou hast most neede of his helpe it wil be furthest from thee It promyseth quyetnes and it gyueth perturbations and troubles It promyseth mirth and perfourmeth mournynge And when it promyseth honour it bringeth shame Finallie it promyseth loÌ„ge lyfe when their foloweth a shorte lyfe a miserable and subiect to much euill That lyfe which it promyseth rather seemeth a lyfe then is in deede a trew lyfe To some it maketh a shewe of a longe lyfe for to deceyue them in the end It shortneth againe the liues of some others to the ende that thoughe they wold conuert them to God yet shall they haue no tyme therunto To others it promyseth leÌ„gth of life because they shold doe what they listed be made worse thereby And vnto other it sendeth a shorte lyfe that they shold haue no tyme to doe good All these doth it deceyue depryuing them of the knowledge which they ought to haue of God of the world and of them selues Iacob serued Laban seuen yeares to haue his daughter Rachell to his wyfe but his deceytfull father in law in the darke night gaue hym Lia to wyfe So playeth the world with thee It promiseth thee one thing and intendeth an other These worldlie men doe neuer take knowledge of these things vntill the mornynge come and that the darkenes of this present lyfe be passed away and gone that is vntill death doe come which doth opeÌ„ the eyes of our vnderstanding and maketh vs to behold the falsehood of the worlde as Iacob in the mornynge perceyued the guyle of his false father in lawe Then shall they perceyue the bitter ende that the honors and pleasures of this worlde doe bring with them and then shall they see how much tyme they haue lost in the seruice of this false lyeng world Many althowgh they see well enough the falsehood of the world yet are they contented to be deceyued thereby As BaalaÌ„ did who fell downe at noone dayes wheÌ„ his eyes were open The three freÌ„des of Iob drew neare vnto hym like frendes to gyue hym comfort at the first but afterwarde they iniuried hym gaue hym many fowle wordes of reproche So doth the world draw neare vnto thee at the first with fayre wordes like a frend but afterward thou shalt well perceyue hym to be an hard aduersarie against thee It cometh flatteringe with pleasant speaches vnto thee to offer thee frendship but shortlie after yâ— becometh thy cruell enemy Let not his sweete wordes enter within thyne eares for thou shalt shortlie after finde a fowle chaunge yet are there many for all that which doe gyue it credit and holde all that for true that it telleth them and by beleeuing his false promises they deferre their pennance perswading them selues that they shall lyue many yeares and then cometh he sodenly and taketh their lyfe away from them They lyue so carelesly and vpon such truste of those false promises as though they were very sure that the worlde tolde them nothing but truth But thou must not beleeue his wordes nor what so euer it shall tell thee for thou shalte finde in the ende that all his promises are false THE MEMORY OF THEM that haue despised the vvorlde continueth but of those that haue bene louers of the vvorld the remembrance is soone gone avvaye CHAP. 5. THE memorie of these wicked worldly folke perisheth lyke the sounde of a voyce in the ayer sayeth the prophete Make not any accompt of this world who soone forgetteth his frendes and of his enemies keepeth a perpetuall memorye If thou wilte that the world shall haue thee still in remembrance thou must despise it and so it will remember thee And who be they thinke you that the world remembreth most Good S. Hierome and others lyke vnto him that fled from all the pleasures of this worlde and lyued alone in desertes Of these who were enemies vnto it and set nothing at all by it the worlde hath yet as freshe a memory as if they were liuing still That is most true which the holy prophet telleth The iust man shall be had in memory for euer The worlde hath yet in good memory S. Paule the heremite that was faste shut vp in a caue ninetie yeares together VVhom hath Rome cheefely in remembrance at this day Not the famous princes and greate men which florished so much there but the poore fisher S. Peter whom the worlde despised and made no reckening of The kinges and emperors of the worlde doe adore and haue in reuerence those most of all that fled from and forsoke those great honors and riches which them selues do lyue in They be more honored of the world which doe hate it then they which doe esteeme it They which hate the world those doth God loue and they that forsake the worlde God receyueth and he honoreth those that despise it here in the worlde doth he make also an euerlasting memory of them It is a notable thing that the seruante of God liuing in a caue farre from the company of men sholde haue his glory manifested
agayne Saul slept careleslie and put hym selfe into verie greate danger hauyng his enemy readie at hand to kill hym In so much that Abisai woâ—d haue thrust hym through with his speare yf Dauid had not staied hym And all this was because he put his trust in his greate force of men and weapoÌ„ that he had aboute hym Many putting trust in their corage and their youth haue stayed from doing of pennance and slept without taking any care for their soules But they sleepe vnder the shadow of this miserable lyfe being allwayes at the poynt of loosing it Thou art more to be blamed theÌ„ euer was Isboseth that hauing thyne enemies still aboute thee being coÌ„passed aboute with so many daungers thou doest sleepe in a carelesse dreame trusting allwayes in thy vayne desires But death shall comme vpon thee and awake thee and then shalt thou knowe that thou wert all that while but vnder a shadowe and that at last thou shalt fynde thy selfe to be sett downe at the hott fire of hell where worldlie men shal be burned and tormented for euer Oh how much shalt thou fynde thy selfe then at that paynefull tyme of thy passage to haue bene mocked and deceyued when thou shalt see before thy face all those vayne pleasures and worldlie delightes in which thou diddest put so much affiance while thou liuedst here cleane vanished away and turned into a smoke Sleepe not vnder the shadow of these worldly vanities least when death cometh to awake thee thou be founde compassed about with miserable troubles and paynefull tormentes HE THAT SERVETH THE vvorld not onelie hath no revvard of it but also is kept by it in contynuall broyles troubles and at last brought to a miserable ende CHAP. 10. YE shall serue straunge gods which shall gyue ye no rest neyther day nor nighte sayeth God vnto worldlie folke They which doe loue the world doe serue their owne passions and doe continually suffer intollerable torment by them The fayned flatterie of Dalida drewe Samson to his death whom the Philistines did firste make blynde and after set him to grynde in a mill wheele Euen so thou that arte a seruante of this worlde and seekest by all meanes to please thyne inordinate appetites and to get the riches and honors thereof thou shalte finde at the laste that thou haste but gone rounde aboute in the wheele as Samson did The prophete sayeth that the wicked goe alwayes compassing about for sinners doe neuer goe the directe way by which the iust doe walke As the wyse man sayeth VVorldly men going still aboute their worldly busines with much trauayle are much lyke vnto a doore going aboute vpon hinges which doe neuer moue out of their place but doe stay them selues vpon sinne as vpon their sure platforme and foundation they goe to and fro and labor vp and downe but from their sinne they will not departe they be so cawght vp with their owne passions they goe aboute still folowing their owne vanities and seeking after their pleasures lyke men that had but little brayne in their heades still trauayling without any profitte or commoditie VVe trauayle through many harde and sharpe passages and we are euen tyred in the way of wickednes sayeth Salomon speaking in the person of worldly folke If thou doest serue the world thou mayest labor and toyle thy selfe to death but of all thy paynes and thy trauayles thou shalt be sure to get no more in the ende then Samson did for all his paynes taken for the Philstines no more doe thou looke for any reward for all thy paynes taken in the seruice of the worlde Iacob serued Laban many yeres with greate trayuayle and payne and yet ten tymes did he deceyue him by chaunging of the rewarde which he had promysed hym And many doe serue the world with like trauayle that Iacob serued Laban moued with desire to increase their wealth and their honour but the worlde playeth Laban with them It chaungeth their reward denying that which it agreed with them for The burthen of their trauaylles be heauie and their paynes be vearie vnprofitable The deceites of Laban be not comparable with those which the worlde doth proffer to his seruantes The world can not coÌ„plaine that wee doe not our true seruice to it but wee may well coÌ„playne that wee haue not our iust rewarde for our paynes of it agayne And allthowghe that worldlie men doe suffer much in this miserable seruitude yet how many be there that will suffer any paine most willingly how sharpe so euer it were for the world which will not suffer a little trouble for Iesus Christes sake to gayne thereby eternall glorie for euer wee will in no wyse chaunge these present thinges for thinges to come The Iewes were many of them at that passe that they had rather haue lyued vnder the tyranny of Pharao still in Egypte then by a little trauayle of their passage thence gayne vnto them selues the fruitfull land of promyse Those which were inuited to the mariage feast in the Ghospell thought it better for them to trauayle aboute their busines with payne then to be partakers in peace of the solemne feast of the eternall kinge If the kinge of heauen had inuited them to trauayle and the world vnto pleasure and ease they might well haue bene excused But when it is all contrarie then is the errour to manifest yf thou shouldest despise the sweete seruice of Christ for the displeasant seruitude of the deuill Thinke it not better for thee to beare the heauie yoke of the worlde then to suffer a little for gods sake and thereby to lyue after in happines for euer He is a foole that passeth many a day in payne many a night without rest throughe the continuall payne of his teeth rather then he will abide a shorte payne in the taking out of the rotten tooth that greeueth him and so to be after at quyet rest and free from all his former payne There be many that will rather leade a paynefull lyfe in consentyng to their owne appetites then by withstanding their passions for a shorte tyme enioye the pleasant sweetenes of the spirite for a longe space after Yow shall see sometyme a free maÌ„ that is in perfect libertie which wil for a little fonde loue which he hath cast vpon some bondwoman be content for the satisfieng of his faÌ„tasie to marrie the woman and thereby cast hym selfe into willfull bondage for euer So doth the will of man loosing the loue of God for his owne fonde affectioÌ„ cast vpon a creature thinke it nothing to put it selfe into the bondage and seruitude of the world Allthough that Samson knew well by the often guylefull deceytes whiche Dalida had vsed shee could not haue any other meanyng in her earnest desire to knowe the secrete wherein his strength did coÌ„siste then thereby to sell hym to the Philistines yet was his affection such vnto her and so much
could neuer keepe thee in the subiectioÌ„ of his miserable bondage except it first depriued thee of thy sighte Thou woldest not be so tied vnto these earthlie thinges which thou louest so much yf thou diddest but knowe their vanitie and their fowle corruption But because thou arte blinde and knowest not the filthines of sinne in which thou liuest therefore arte thou made a slaue and a bond man vnto sinne and to thyne owne sensuall appetites OpeÌ„ thine eyes looke into the vnhappie state into which thou art fallen The dong of the swallow which 〈◊〉 vpon Tobies eyes being a sleepe maâ—â— him to loose his sight And the Aopstle saieth that the goodes of this earth be but dong which we finde also by experience to haue that quality of making men blind as had the dong of Tobies swallow The propertie of the swallow is to sing at the beginning of the sommer but sodenly afterwarde she stayeth her singing agayne That condition hath the world also first with a little delicate harmonie to lull his louers asleepe and after to make them blynde with the vayne delighte of this earthly mucke and worldly honors These worldly men haue not eyes to see the lighte of God nor the good which they doe loose by hauing their eyes closed vp with the pleasures of those vanities which they so earnestly doe loue They be lyke vnto Ely the priest which had his eye sighte so weake that he colde not see the lampe of God which hange coÌ„tinually light in the temple Although they seeme wyse and of good vnderstanding yet are they not such in deede sauinge onely in worldly matters they be like moles whiche liue vnder the earth which when they come abrode into the lighte to deale in matters touching the soule they shewe them selues to be both blinde and ignorant Open the eyes of thy soule that thou maiest espie the vanities of these corruptible goods behold that diuine light with which our Lord doth lighten his seruaÌ„tes Goe not thou lyke a blinde man falling from one sinne vnto a nother accordinge to that which the prophet Sophonias spake of worldlie men They went aboute like blinde men for they synned against God VValke in the day sayth our lord that thou be not ouertaken with darkenes If synners doe walke by nighte and in the darkenes of their owne ignorance it is no marueyle thoughe they doe falle and hurte them selues The eyes which are accustomed to behold these worldlie vanities when they be once withdrawen from the loue pleasure of the world they be waxen blinde to beholde the true lighte and are fallen into that blindenes whiche God strake the Egiptians withall whiche was such as the scripture sayth That one man saw not an other in three dayes together nor was once able to moue out of his place where the darkenes tooke hym If thou haddest eyes to behold the miserie in which thou liuest thou woldest not stand still as they of Egipte did without mouing thy foote or forsaking thy vyces But thy blindnes doth holde thee fast The loue of the glistering shewes of worldlie vanities doth take away thy sighte as the sighte of a beare is taken away with the beholding of the glistering beames of an hoat burnyng basen shynyng vpon hym If worldlie men had not bene blinde Saincte Iohn wolde neuer haue sayde that the worlde knew not Iesus Christ. It was no greate marueyle that they were blynde and knew hym not hauing vpon their eyes so much earth as they had They went out of their way like blinde men sayth the prophet Iheremy and so blinde that they wolde not take any for their guyde but such other as were blinde also VVhich is the verie trade of synners Blinde folkes doe yet knowe that they be blinde but worldlie meÌ„ be blinde and yet they lawghe and iest at all those which are not blinde according to the saying of the wyse man The wicked men flie froÌ„ al those that ruÌ„ne by the right way Our lord saide vnto certein synners why say you that you doe see beinge blinde your sinne is therefore the greater And because that they doe not see them selues they thinke that other men doe not see them and therefore they doe presume to offend God like vnto the seuentie olde men of Israell which God shewed vnto the prophet Ezechiell Beware of this blindnes except you be willing to falle into the worst and most daungerous errours of all THE DEPARTINGE FROM this present lyfe is a most terrible and sharpe thinge to the louers of this vvorld asvvell for their riches honors vvhich they leaue behinde them as for the paynes vvhich they knovve that they shall susteyne vvhen they be gone hence CHAP. 18. THE trauayle of fooles will greeuouslye afflicte them sayth the wyse man VVheÌ„ death cometh the departing of this lyfe will be very paynefull vnto worldly meÌ„ for that caÌ„ not be departed froÌ„ without sorow which was loued without measure Death vnto a poore man will be lesse trouble that hath not any thing to leaue behinde him then to the welthie man which hath great riches to forgoe then to the louer of these corruptible worldly goodes The troubles of them which despise the worlde shall take ende by death and then shall the tormentes of worldly men beginne a new agayne A terrible tyme shall that be when the bodie of the worldlie man which hath bene brought vp in delicacie and tendernes shal be separated from the sowle to be consumed shortlie after with wormes It wil be a greuous departing that the riche man shall make from his riches which he hath allwayes disordinatelie loued and a â—earie hard thinge it wil be vnto the louer of worldlie honor to see hym selfe so sodeynlie spoyled of them The horses of great men goe couered â—ll daye with costlie furniture and with many men attending vpon them but when they come into the stable at nighte they haue all their fresh furniture taken of â—heir backes and then remayneth nothing â—pon them but the blowes which their maisters haue bestowed on them with the sweat and wearines of their trauayle The riche and the mightie man likewyse that maketh his iourney through this world is of all men coÌ„mended honored serued â—ut wheÌ„ the hower of death doth come al â—is honors and riches be taken away and â—othing remaineth behynd but the blowes which he receyued by his sinnes vices which maistered hym and kept him vnder â—rinces and kinges shall not carrie their gold and siluer with them when they deâ—arte this worlde but onely their necgligences and errors committed in their gouernement and charge Consider how greeuous it will be for thee to departe from those vanities which thou hast so much esteemed And learne tâ— leaue the world before it leaue thee Takâ— thou some good sure handefast betyme that thou falle not into all those miserieâ— which then doe accompany death Allthough that the world doth much tormeÌ„t
thee one houre to get thy conueyance thereof to 〈◊〉 assigned vnto thee O with what diligâ—â—â—â— woldest thou goe aboute to get it draweâ— written out fayre for the kinge to signâ— lest the tyme shold ouerpasse thee and so thou sholdest loose so greate a grace aâ— the kinges hande No other busines shold let thee nor occasion stay thee but thaâ— thou woldest onelie applie thy selfe to get the confirmation of thy graunt But the heauenlie citie of Hierusalem which the greate kinge of heauen hath promysed vs is a farre greater and better Citie then all the Cities and kingdomes of the world bâ— besides The glorie of this Citie and the eternall felicitie thereof vnto the which wee labor to come farre exceedeth all the principalities empires of the whole worlde This notable kingdome is that which God of his bountifull liberalitie doth grauÌ„t vnto thee And this short space of this present lyfe is the tyme that is gyuen thee to deserue it in The night of death draweth on when no man shal be able to worke No man hath one houre sure of his lyfe the tyme whereof being so shorte and the promyses of God beinge so large and liberall howe happeneth it that so many doe spend their dayes in idlenes and vanities as thoughe they were sure to lyâ—â— an hundreth yeares and that after this lyfe there were no other to be looked for If thou doest so toyle thy selfe here by â—osinge of so many nightes sleepes forbearinge thy meate drinke so many meales â—y forgoing of all thy other pleasures and â—ll to make hast for the gayning of a temporall commoditie which els thou mighâ—est forgoe why doest thou not in this short space that is graunted thee to lyue â—eaue all worldly busines and occupations â—nd bestow all the whole tyme of thy lyfe â—n gettinge that durable and euerlastinge â—yfe Be not thou idle nor lyue not lyke one that were blynde neyther deceyue â—hou thy selfe with the vayne hope of to morow which perhapes thou shalt neuer see Those fyue foolish Virgins that had tyme gyuen them to make prouision for them selues wold not but did put of their â—are still vntil the tyme were past wolde gladlie after haue had tyme and earnestlie sought for it but none wold be graunted them Put not any trust in the tyme that is to come Thou hast not to take care for a â—onge lyfe but for a good lyfe neyther ought thy trauayll be to lyue many yeares but to bestowe well those yeares which thou doest lyue Saule reigned twentie yeares in Israell but the scripture in the accompte of the yeares of his reigne setteth downe but two For God accompteth not the yeareâ— that be euill spente but those whiche be â—pente onelye in his seruice Thy labor had neede to be greater in taking payne to lyue well then to lyue longe Spend not thy tyme still in proposing and determynyng with thy selfe to lyue well but put thy determinations into practise and see that thou lyuest well in deede There be many in hell which deferring still their pennance were at the last ouertaken with death and so their colde determynations with out executions were buried vp in the hoat fire of hell The houre of death is vncertayne the consideration thereof alone is sufficieÌ„t to make thee lyue still in care that thou be neuer taken vnprouyded It were madnes for thee to lyue iâ— that state in which thou woldest not that death shold fynde thee And because that this may happen vnto thee at any houre reason alone may teach thee to lyue well for the doubte which thou hast of the vncertayne houre of thy death BECAVSE THAT EVERIE man sholde still be prepared and that no man sholde take licence to sinne our Lorde vvill not that the houre of our death sholde be knovven vnto vs. CHAP. 32. THE dayes of mans lyfe be shorte and God knoweth onely the number of the monthes sayeth Iob. Nothinge is more sure then death nor any thing more vnsure then the houre of death Thou knowest not at what houre of the watch our Lorde will call In concealing from vs the houre of death God hath thereby taught vs that we sholde not presume of any long lyfe but that we sholde in this short space of our tarying here looke that euery houre shold be our laste And in this as in all other thinges beside God hath dealte most mercifully with vs in keeping froÌ„ our knowledge the houre of death to the intente that we sholde lyue with more puritie cleannes of harte Such as we shall be found at the houre of death for such shall we be iudged at the handes of almightie God and since experieÌ„ce doth dayly teach vs that we may dye in euerie moment let vs lyue innocentlie that wee may be founde in no arrerages at our counting day And so much more feruent oughtest thou to be in thy doing of good deedes as thou arte vncerteyne of the houre when thou shalt be called since the tyme when thou shalt dye is vncerteyne thou oughtest allwayes to be readie and prepared for to receyue death If there be many now which doe lyue in the offence of God hauing the day of their death vncertayne how many more wold there be much worse yf they shold know certeinlie the end of their lyfe They wold deferre their pennance and commit many moe offences vpon that assurance If men doe lyue lewdelie now being not sure to continue vntill to morow in what sort wold they lyue yf they might be sure to lyue here an hundreth yeres The ignorance of the last houre maketh many to absteyne from synne And if some men doe happelie gyue them selues a little to the world yet doe they not wholie addict them selues thereunto for the feare that they haue of the sodayne comyng of death vpon them whiche they wold not doe yf they knew they shold lyue many yeares for then it is most manifest that they wold with more negligence and forgetfulnes of God gyue them selues vnto vice And allthoughe that the vncertentie of death doth not keepe a man all together from synne at the leastwyse yet it maketh hym not to contynue therein so longe as els he wolde If wicked men knew the houre of their death they wolde be much worse then they be Many dare not sinne leste death sholde take them whylest they be doing it If a man might knowe surely the houre of his death yet is it playne that he colde not knowe it but vnder one of these two conditions that is to say eyther that he sholde dye very sodenly or els haue some certayne tyme after appoynted and prefixed him to dye in and if he sholde knowe that he sholde dye sodenly his pennance being vpon a sodayne were lyke to be very daungerous and doubtefull and if on the other side he sholde knowe his tyme to be lengthened for a longer space then wolde he take more occasion to sinne
and that they doe stand stocke still whilest others doe goe on a pace towards death If death doe come vpon a sodayne and doe carrye anye man awaye with hym neuer say that he playeth the traytor with hym since that he hath longe agoe proclaymed hym selfe for an open enemye to vs all And it is a playne token that he neuer meaneth to make a perfect peace that euerie day is killinge some one or other So that yf he doe take thee vnprouided the fault must needes be thyne seeing he threateneth thee daylie and thou wilt neuer beware Thou must still looke for hym and thinke of hym as of one that were present with thee and so shall he neuer catche thee like a traytor by treason If thou considerest well of death thou wilt lyue with some feare in thy lyfe They which goe throughe the fieldes when they be couered with snowe their eyes doe so dasell that they can skant see any thing when they be entred into their house and therefore were it greate perill for them to come into any place where daunger were Euen so the glisteringe brightnes of this worldlie prosperitie doth so dymme the eyes of worldlie men that haue passed through it that when they once enter into the nexte lyfe through the passage of death they can see nothing but blindly runne into the pit of perdition Into such confusion doe these worldlings runne through their ouermuch delighting in worldly pleasures and the little consideration of their owne estates and conditions and no maruayle is it that they doe then feele pouertie which lyued before in welth ouer wantonly and that they doe taste of sorowe after they be deade which in their lyfe tooke all their fill of pleasure and worldly vanitie It is but meete that he which in his lyfe forgetteth him selfe sholde when he dyeth forget God also at that tyme the worldly man can haue no full sighte of his owne saluation by reason of the glistering lighte of this false deceyuable worlde which doth so dimme his eyes The remedy that such a one hath is first to sit without at the dore of his house and there looke well about him and settle firmelie his eye sight agayne And when he hath shaken of the dymnes of his sight whiche the earnest beholdinge of those shyning visible thinges did dasell his eyes withall then may he safelie enter into his house neuer indaunger him selfe at all After this manner in this lyfe must thou behold death considering what the glorie of this worlde is worth and the vayne honors and riches thereof Elias stode at the dore of his little cabine where he did still meditate and contemplate vpon celestiall thinges And here in the contemplation of death shalt thou see like an other Elias how the furie of gods wrath doth consume all these worldlie thinges and bringeth them to an end And here shalt thou further see allso as Elias did how that God is not in the flamynge fire of these disordinate desires of the world neyther in the honors nor the statelie dignities thereof The fire and the wynde allso passed away a pace before Elias and so doe all worldlie honors pleasure and prosperitie passe away in hast and doe neuer stay Thinke earnestlie on death and consider the vanities of this lyfe that by the despisinge of this short and deceyuable lyfe thou mayest get the eternall and true happie lyfe HOVV GOD SENDETH tribulation vnto man to conquer pryde in hym vvhich is the begynnynge and roote of all his miserie and doth accompany hym that is subiect vnto it i◠〈◊〉 his actions and thoughtes CHAP. 34. ALL that is in the worâ—â— sayth Saincte Iohn eythâ—â— it is the desire or longing 〈◊〉 the eies or the concupisceÌ„â—â— of the flesh or pride of lyfâ— These be the three square battailes wiâ—â— the which the world doth fight against vâ— These be the three armyes that the Chaldeans made for the ouerthrowing of hoâ—y Iob. VVith honors riches and with pleaâ—sures doth the worlde assaulte all thosâ— which are borne to be souldiers in thâ— fielde of this lyfe but pride amongest thâ— reste doth rush in with most violence anâ— indaunger most the soule of man For thâ— roote of all euil is pride saith the wise maâ— If thou wilt gyue thy selfe vnto God flie from the pride of the harte for Goâ— resisteth the prowde harted and vnto thâ— humble doth he gyue his grace Thâ— waters of gods grace doe passe away froâ— â—he mountaynes of the vayne and highe mynded people and doth runne into the valleys of them that be humble and meeke spirited Doe but consider who thou art and â—hou shalt see how little cause thou hast to â—e proude Thou shalt finde thy concepâ—ion to be synne thy birth miserie thy â—yfe payne and thy death anguysh and torâ—ent Almightie God to tame and subdue â—y pride withall hath so ordeyned that â—â—ou sholdest be vexed here in this lyfe â—ith the most vyle and simple creatures of â—is making such as he sent to plague the â—giptians withall as gnattes and frogges â—â—d other small vermyne to the end that â—â—ou mightest knowe how much without 〈◊〉 reason thou arte proude when thou art â—biect to the molestation and offence of 〈◊〉 small and simple thinges Doe not thou proudelie esteeme and â—ake accompte of thy vertues by compaâ—â—ng and conferring them with the defects 〈◊〉 faultes of other men but humblie looke â—â—on thyne owne defectes and consider â—ithall the vertues of thy neighbours If â—â—ou doest lay thyne owne faultes before â—â—yne eyes and the vertues of thy neighâ—â—urs withall thou shalt happelie fynde â—y selfe to be a synner thy neighbour Saincte Be not like vnto the proude â—arisâ—y that reckened vp his owne verâ—es and the Publicans faultes Tell rather thyne owne faultes let other men haâ— the care to tell of thy vertues Be not proude nor highe mynded lest thou doe falle into the most rigorouâ— punnyshement of God for the same Moâ—â— is waxen proude sayth God Thou hast not in thee whereof to be proude but rather deseruest shame and confusion Looke a little into thy selfe and beholde within thee what thou art Thou arteâ— vyle woorme of the earth and a deâ—â—â— full of filth and abhomination Remember that thou art but earth shalt turne into Ashes Moyses threw vp ashes into the ayre and ther folowed after it a greaâ—â— plague amongest the Egiptians And yâ— thou being but ashes doest lifte vp and extol thy selfe by pride thou shalt be puâ—â—nished also as they were Because that Naâ—buchodonoser did aduaunce hym selfe by pride he was depriued of his kingdome Thou canst not by any faulte so much resemble the deuill as by pride The deâ—uill hath a particuler domynion ouer thâ— proude man accordinge to the sayinge oâ— Iob. There is he prince ouer the childreâ— of pride To cure this greate sinne of pridâ— God hym selfe came humblie hether 〈◊〉 the earth Pride is the begynninge of eueriâ—
perteyneth the kingâ—â—dome of heauen And afterward blamyng and fynding fault with the pride of Caâ—pernahum as a thing that so much offeÌ„deâ— hym he gaue his curse vnto it sayingâ— VVo be vnto thee O thou citie of Capeâ—â—nahum that doest exalt thy selfe vp vnâ—â— the heauens thou shalt discend dowâ— vnto the bottome of hell The glorie of the proude man doâ—â— soone turne to confusion and as pride 〈◊〉 hatefull to God and man so is humiliâ—â—â— gratious vnto all folkes As ashes doâ— keepe and preserue the fire so doth huâ—â—â—â—â—tie preserue the grace of the holie â—â—ost Abraham saide vnto God shall I speake â—â—to my Lorde beinge but dust and ashes â—he deeper that the well is the sweeter is â—â—e water thereof and the more humble â—â—at thou art the more art thou beloued of â—od Esteeme not of high estates and digâ—â—ties in the worlde for all these shall â—â—ortlie come vnto an end There be no â—states so greate amongest men but that â—â—en are able to ouerthrow them agayne â—nd all that man setteth vp and by labor â—ringeth to passe doth quickelie passe â—way agayne and cometh to an end Conâ—â—der but the end that prowde men doe â—ome vnto and thou wilt haue a greate deâ—â—re to be humble VVhen corne is cut in the field all â—yeth a lyke on the grounde together and â—o maÌ„ can discerne which were the highest â—ares althoughe that in the growinge one â—â—are did much ouergrowe another so likewyse in the field of this world althoughe â—hat some be higher then other and that 〈◊〉 few doe exceede the residue in learning â—onors welth and worldlie dignities yet when death cometh with is hooke and cutteth vs all downe and bereueth vs of our lyues then shall wee be all equall and no difference made betweene one and another of vs. If thou openest their graues and lookest in them thou shalte not be able to discerne who was the rich man or who 〈◊〉 poore man who was in honor who waâ— in none no difference shalt thou finde thâ—â— betwixt a king and a sheepeheard neythâ—â— shalte thou knowe who were honoraâ—â—â— and much esteemed and who were dishonorable and little regarded And then if all the greatnes and honors of this worlde doe come to nothing in the ende but that all estates and conditions of men doe conclude a lyke at the last it is meere vanitie to desire to be a lofte in this worlde haue an humble opinion of thy selfe and thou shalt finde fauor at Gods hande desire to be lowe and little in the world that thou mayest be exalted and made great in an other world THERE IS NOT AMONGEST all the synnes vvhich doe reigne in the vvorld a vyce more hurtfull to mankinde then couetousnes The couetous man being cruell to all sorts of persons and cheefelie to his ovvne bodie and his soule and is of all men hated and abhorred and doth neyther enioye this vvorld nor the vvorld to come CHAP. 36. THE couetous man shal haue no inheritance with Christ sayeth the Apostle This is the second battayle with which the worlde doth assaulte vs and set vpon vs â—hich thou oughtest to encounter and to â—esist with remembring thy selfe that thou â—â—mest into this worlde naked and that all â—â—ese temporall riches be but the mucke â—f the earth and that they must be all lefte â—ere in this world behind thee when thou â—â—est out of it Amongest all vyces there is none so â—â—ll of inhumanitie and crueltie as coueâ—â—usnes is The couetous man hath no chaâ—â—tie in him he neyther knoweth father â—or mother nor brother nor sister and his nearest kinne be all as they were strauÌ„geâ—â— to him Ecclesiasticus sayeth He that 〈◊〉 euill to him selfe vnto whom will he 〈◊〉 good No good can be looked for at the câ—â—uetous mans hande because he is crâ—â—â— vnto him selfe he is good to none 〈◊〉 worste to him selfe he neuer doth gâ—â—â— vntill he dyeth He that 〈◊〉 couetous 〈◊〉 sparing of his goodes is of his honor 〈◊〉 credite ouer lauish and prodigall and 〈◊〉 that maketh the straytest accompte of 〈◊〉 money of truth yet maketh he a right â—â—â—â—der reckening No sinne ought so much 〈◊〉 be hated as that cursed vyce of couetousnes which causeth that he which is creâ—â—ted for to loue and honor God maketh 〈◊〉 selfe seruante and bondslaue to the 〈◊〉 riches and mucke of the earth Ecclesiasticus sayeth There is not 〈◊〉 worse thing then the couetous man is â—â—â—â—ther in the earth in heauen nor in 〈◊〉 Other sinnes although that they be theâ—â—selues vearie nought yet they be in soâ—â— sorte and degree profitable vnto other But the couetous man is hurtefull and vâ—â—profitable to the common welthe for 〈◊〉 hourding and keeping vp still all that 〈◊〉 getteth he causeth a dearth and scarsâ—â—â— of thinges None is so poore as he which is câ—â—uetous he is cause of his owne miserie 〈◊〉 greater pouertie or miserie there canâ—â—â— be then to haue nothing Vnto the coâ—â—â—â—â—us man all thinges be wanting he wanâ—eth as well that whiche he hath as that â—hich he hath not He can not possesse â—hat which he hath not and of that which â—e hath he is not maister but seruante â—nto pouerty a few things doe suffice but â—ouetousnes can not with any thing be saâ—isfied The greedines of riches is a dishoâ—orable honor Other worldlye men â—lthoughe they enioy not the nexte world â—et doe they enioye this world which is â—resent But the couetous man neyther enâ—oyeth this world nor the next So as amoÌ„gest all worldlie folke he is the most miseâ—able and vnhappie He that putteth his â—rust in his money hath his mynde voyde of all wisdome It is a greater honor theÌ„ to wynne a kingdome to conquer a mans owne vnordynate desires The couetous man hath a greate coÌ„quest to make in subduing his vnsatiable loue of money The Deuill when God asked of hym whence he came made aunswere that he had gone rounde aboute the earth So doe all couetous meÌ„ they wander aboute the earth as the Deuill did but toward heauen they neuer looke they seeke not to walke that way The riche man is a pray for his prince a marke for theeues to shoote at a cause of quarrell amongest his kynnesfolke and frendes His owne children doe desire his death because they may haue the spoyle of hym after his death He is not worthie of the company of the Angells in heauen nor meete for the conuersation amongest men here on the earth he best deserueth therefore to haue his habitation in the ayre amongest the damned spirites like an other Iudas that for couetousnes of money solde our lord and hong hym selfe vp in the ayre when he had done The couetous man before that he doe wynne any thing here he is wonne hym selfe And before he can take any thing of any other man he is first taken hym selfe by his owne vnordynate desires and his vnbrideled appetites He burneth here in the flame of
The memorie of this world momentaniâ— God onely remembreth his seruaÌ„tes eternallie cap. 6. How the world knoweth not her folowers cap. 7. Of the daunger wherein worldlie mâ—â— lyue cap. 8. Of the carelesnes wherein worldlie meâ— doe lyue cap. 9 Of the slauerie of wordlie men cap. 10 Of the heauie yoke of the world cap. 11 Of the sweetenes of Christ yoke cap. 12 How in our afflictions wee are to rune 〈◊〉 God and not to the world cap. 13 How speedelie the world passeth away cap. 14. Of the vnquiet and carefull myndes 〈◊〉 worldlinges cap. 1â— â—ow worldly consolations are full of bitternes cap. 16. Of the blindnes of worldly men cap. 17. Of the greefe of worldly men in partinge with the worlde cap. 18. Of the wages that the worlde gyueth her seruantes cap. 19. â—ow quickely the worlde casteth of her seruantes cap. 20. â—owe the loue of the worlde excludeth God cap. 21. â—ow the worlde doth continually persecute the good cap. 22. Of patience in aduersitie cap. 23. Of flying from the worlde cap. 24. Of the mutabilitie of the worlde cap. 25. How we are to shunne the small euills of the worlde cap. 26. Howe we oughte to flye the companie of worldly men cap. 27. Howe we oughte to accompanie with the good cap. 28. Of the intention of him that despiseth the worlde cap. 29. Of the memory of death cap. 30. Of the vncertaine houre of death cap. 31. VVhy God will not haue vs to to knowe the houre of death cap. 32. That the seruante of God oughte to meditate vpon death cap. 33. Of the firste armie of the worlde which is pryde cap. 34. Of humiltie cap. 35. Of couetousnes cap. 36. Of Liberalitie cap. 37. Of Lasciuiousnes cap. 38. Of Chastitie cap. 39. Of the good that worldly meÌ„ loose ca. 40. The end of the second parte OF THE VANITIE OF THE worlde The third parte VVhich shevveth vs hovv contemnynge vvorldlie vanities vvee ought to serue Iesus Christ. HOw the worlde doth not satiate our soules cap. 1. Howe God alone doth satiate our soules and not the world cap. 2. VVhy God doth satiate our soules and not the world cap. 3. How perfecte contentement is founde in God alone cap. 4. How we ought to trust in God alone ca. 5. Of the loue of God cap. 6. Of the loue of our neighbour cap. 7. Of the loue of our enemies cap. 8. Of selfe loue cap. 9. Of the denying of our selues cap. 10. Of the contempt of our selues cap. 11. Of the conquest of our selues cap. 12. Of the knowledg of our selues cap. 13. Of the consideration of mans miserie cap. 14. Of the knowledg of God cap. 15. Of meditation and conteÌ„plation cap. 16. Of true mortification cap. 17. Of abstinence and fasting cap. 18. Of the loue of solitarines cap. 19. Of Silence cap. 20. Of Idle wordes cap. 21. Of murmuring cap. 22. How the seruante of God oughte not to â—xamine the lyfe of others cap. 23. â—ow we oughte to beare with our neyghbours imperfections cap. 24. â—f Idle thoughtes cap. 25. â—f Idlenes and slouth cap. 26. â—f the fâ—ruor of good workes cap. 27. â—owe we oughte not to resolue rashely cap. 28. â—f the feare of God cap. 29. â—f obedience cap. 30. â—f pouertie cap. 31. â—ow we oughte continually to doe good workes cap. 32. â—f perseuering in goodnes cap. 33. â—f temptations cap. 34. â—f the profit of temptations cap. 35. â—f the remedie agaynst temptatioÌ„s which is prayer cap. 36. â—f the end whereto man is created ca. 37. â—f the dreadfull iudgemeÌ„t of God ca. 38. â—f the paynes of them that loue the vanitie of this worlde cap. 39. â—f the glory that they shall haue which despise the vanitie of the world cap. 40. The ende of the third and last parte Laus Deo O felix puerpera gloriae lucerna Surge veni propera domina superâ—â— Mea terge vulnera veniae pincerna Me Christo confedera me sempeâ— guberna Iesu fila Dauid 〈…〉 O regina virginu per quaÌ„ luxest orta Reparatrix hominuÌ„ felix coeli porâ—â— Verus splendor luminum quaeso mâ— conâ—orta Sursum ante dominum preceÌ„ meaâ— porta Mat. 6. Exd. 3. 1. Reg. 5. Exod. 2. Exod. 16. Io. 14. Pr. 12. Gal. 6. Eph. 5. 2. Reg. 11. Mat. 4. Luc. 2. Mat. 5. Gen. 24. Eccl. 1. Phi. 3. Amos. 9. Prou. 14. Danie 2 Thren 1. Luc. 9. Ioh. 2. 1. Thess. 5 Psal. 48. Eccle. 3. Genes 3. Psal. 118. Rom. 6. Gene. 25. Psal. 67. Rom. 6. Psal 77. Psal. 54 1 Cor. 4. Math. 27. Iohn 8. Iohn 5. Luc 18. Mat 6. Mat. 5. 4. Reg. 20 Mat. 6. Prou. 27. Dan. 3. Exo. 16. Exo. 20. Ios. 7. Esa. 10. Exo. 10. 1 Cor. 15. Apoc. 4. Psal. 113. Esa. 25. Dan. 4. Iu. 15. Iob. 31. Exo. 4. Oze 13. 1. Cor. 10 Psal. 29. Psal. 29. Mat. 25 Iohn 8. 1. Cor. â—1 Psal. 90. Luc. 17. Luke 18 Rom. 11. 4. Reg. 25. Mat. 20. Mar. 10. Num. 10. Mat. 26. Iob. 1. Gene. 30. Exod. 13. Act. 1. 2 Cor. 5. Heb. 13. 1. Pet. 2. Psal. 141. Psal. 38. 2. Cor. 4. Heb. 11. Prou. 31. 2. Reg. 18. Eccle. 11. Luke 16. Mat. 11. Mat. 6. 1. Tim. 6. Gal. 1. Heb. 11 Iob. 1. Iob. 16. Psal. 34. Esa. 14. Psal. 98. Sohp 1. Eccl. 19. Iob. 17. Ose. 9. 1. Reg. 9. Math. 4. Psal. 61. Psal. 75. Eccl. 13. Luc. 15. Luc. 10. Genes 3. 2. Cor. 12 Mat. 15 Eccle. 5. 1. Tim. 6. Psal. 75 Philip. 3. Luc. 10. Iob. 1. Sap. 7. Psal. 4. 1. Iohn 2. Gen. 13. Gene. 31. Exo. 1. Dan. 4. Gene. 1. Rom. 1. Phil. 3. Luke 14. Gene. 39. Mat. 19. Mat 16. Leu. 11. Iud. 7. Iob. 1. Luc. 6. Psal. 83. Psal. 41. Psa. 136 Mat. 5. Apo. 7. Apo. 21. Iob. 3. Iob. 21. Luc. 16. Iohn 11. Luc. 19. Iohn 11. Luc. 19. Mat. 18. Exo. 14. Eccl. 2. Exod. 2. Psal. 93 Tob. 5. Prou. 15. Esa. 24. 1. Cor. 7. Sap. 10. Heb. 11. 1. Pet. 2. Sap. 7. Psal. 11. Ioâ— 1. Iob. 10. Io. 16. Phil. 4. Luc. 10. 1. Cor. 1. Psal. â—1 Esa 14. Prou. â— Luc. 1. Psal. 3. Can. 4. Ioh. 14. Eph. 2. Gen. 21. Iohn 16. Gal. 5. Psal. 102. Psal. 138 1. Cor. 14. Eccl. 9. Psal. 90. Io. 12. Io. 19. Gene. 3. Iob. 1. Prou. 1. 1. Re. 9. 2. Reg. 11. 2. Reg. 1. Gene. 40. Mat. 17. Mat 5. 2. Tim. 3. Luc. 13. Math. 7. Io. 15. Io. 12. Mar. 55 Mar. Vlt. Io. 15. Mat. 5. Act. 7. 2. Cor. 12. Mat. 5. Hester 3. Mat. 16. Luke 16. Act. 14. Psal. 60· Prou 13. 2. Re. 20. Psal. 50. 1. Pet. 2. Gene. 42.45 1. Re. 26. Tob. 11. Psal. 15. Psal. 119. Gene. 1. Exod. 1. Act. 9. Psal. 2. Mat. 6. Exo. 12. Num. 11. Ag. 1 Mat. 6. Gene. 1. Mat. 25. 1. Pet. 5. Psal. 93. Luc. 8. Io. 19. 1 Cor. 3. Srp. 5. 1. Re 3. Act. 26. Luc. 23. 1. Cor. 3. Pro. 10. Luc. 16 Sapi. 5. Exo. 4. Prou. 3 Gen. 32. Eccl. 27. Exod.
holie birth condemneth the â—elicatenes of this life of ours That stawle â—â—eweth how vaine the honours and proâ—â—erities of this world are And those simâ—le cloathes wherein his diuine maiestie â—as wrapped gyue-vs well to vnderstande â—hat the riches of this worlde is Proceede thorowghe the whole course â—f his lyfe and consider also of his death â—â—ou shalt fynde that the soonne of God â—â—â—er that he became maÌ„ did allwayes teach 〈◊〉 to despise the world aswell by the exaÌ„â—â—e of his lyfe as by the whole course of â—â—s doctrine and teachinge VVhen he made that greate sermon of â—is on the hill he beganne sayinge Blessed â—e the poore in spirite for theirs is the â—ingdome of heauen Our Lorde came not into this worlde â—o vndoe thee or to ouerthrowe the but â—o teache thee the waye to heauen and to â—ssure thee of thy saluation If Christ erred â—ot then errest thou If he chose well then â—hoosest thou ill And yf he with dishoâ—our and by sufferring opened vnto thee the gates of glory without all doubte thou beinge such a frend to honour and vanitie doest take the straight waye to hell In great daunger doest thou lyue and muche perill doth thy soule run into yâ— thou turnest not back againe from the way that thou art now entred into by hating oâ— that which thou doest now so muche loue And by determyning to folowe the footesteppes of hym that coulde neuer erre Oâ— what an abuse is this that a poore simplâ— woorme made of earth will nedes be greaâ— when the God of all Maiestie was contenâ— hym selfe to be so liâ—tle Oh then thou Christian soule yf thoâ— espie thy spowse Isaack walkinge on thâ— ground thâ—u oughtest to putt on thy cloke couer thee with the veale of shamefastnes as Rebecca did blusshing for vearâ— shame to see thy Lorde and Maister Iesuâ— Christ to walke on the earth in the coÌ„teÌ„pâ—â— of the world And thy selfe to sitt mownteâ— alofte vpon thy cammells backe in highâ— honour and power of the worlde Thou muste come downe as shee diâ— despisinge the honour and vanitie of thiâ— present worlde by conforminge thy selfâ— to the lyfe of thy redeemer so as thoâ— mayest after enioye with hym the trewe riches and honour which induer for euer THE THINGES OF THIS vvorlde allthoughe in apparence they seeme good and delightfull yet are they in deede full of falsehood and vanitie and that for their instabilitie vvee ought not to putt any trust in them lest that in the generall daye of iudgemeÌ„t vve doe in vaine repent vs that vvee haue loued more those vanities then God our Creatour CHAP. 4. ALL is vanitie in this world nothinge but vanitye is in it sayth the wyse man I haue behoulden sayth he all that is vnder the soonne nothinge doe I fynde but vanitie This worlde is worthelie called in holie scripture an Ipocrite because it hath an exterior apparance of goodnes and within it is full of corruption and vanitie In deede there appeareth some shew of goodnes in these sensible thinges but yet are they but coÌ„uterfeyte false Neuer seeke to fasten the anker of the shipp of thyne harte in the large Seas of worldlie loue The Reedes when they shoote out first â—n the springe of the yeare doe with their fresh greene colour delight the eyes for a while but yf thou doe breake them and looke within them thou shalt find nothing there but emptines and holownes Lett not the worlde deceyue thee nor thyne eyes beguyle thee by the meanes of this vayne and counterfett bewtie For trulie yf thou consider it well and looke narowlie what is within it thou shalt finde there nothinge but vanitie If the worlde were to be layed open to the eye And euerie particuler parte thereof vewed and searched out as the Anotomistes vse to doe the bodies of men yt woulde soone make an open shew of all his vanitie For what soeuer is in the worlde eyther it is past or present or els to come That which is past is noâ—ve no longer in beinge That whiche is to come dependeth all vppon vncertenties And that which is present is but vnstable and to indure but for a moment It were greate vanitie to trust in it and a much more vanitie to make accoÌ„pte of the fauours and loue thereof It is a vanitie to desire or wishe for the honours thereof And a greater vanitie to esteeme the riches and pleasures thereof It is a vanitie to loue such transitorie thinges And trulie great vanitie to delighte in the corruptible substance of this worlde It is vanitie to seeke after the wynde of humaine prayses vaine be those cares whiche cause the to serue so vnhappie a maister as the worlde is Finallie all is but vanitie sauing to loue and serue God onlie Happie is he which hath forgotten the worlde suche an one maye lyue in vearie good comforte when no care maye take â—way froÌ„ him his good spirituall exercises â—ut maye still enioye the sweetenes and â—eace of the spirite It is better to be poore then rich And â—etter to be little then greate And better 〈◊〉 is to be ignorant with humilitie then to â—e learned whith pride and vanitie That â—nowledge and those Good gyftes which â—od bestoweth on thee to make thee the â—ore boundeÌ„ to serue him withall feruour â—f hart humilitie Thow takest occasion â—y to be more licentious then other men â—â—e and more vayne and prowde How much better it is to be little theÌ„â—â—eate the latter day of all shall declare in â—â—at rigorous and exact iudgement when â—â—e bookes of our consciences shal be â—â—yed all open to the shew of all the world â—ee woulde then wishe that wee had â—â—ued god more and lesse to haue disputed â—f subtile and curious questions A pure â—onscience shall then preuayle thee more â—â—en thy profounde and most learned serâ—ons that thow hast preached It shall not â—â—en be asked of vs what wee haue saide â—ut what wee haue done It wil be more worth at that tyme to haue â—espised the vanitie of the world then to â—aue folowed the deceytfull delightes â—alse promyses thereof Better it would be â—t that daye that thow haddest done pennance for thy synnes then by fullfilling thyne appetites here for this shorte spacâ— of tyme be after throwen downe to 〈◊〉 for euer Make well thy reckeninge hereof bâ— tyme Enter whithin thy selfe and coÌ„sideâ— how much of thy lyfe thou hast bestoweâ— vpon the world And how little thereoâ— agayne thou hast geueÌ„ to God which gauâ— it thee to serue hym wthall VVhat is beâ—come of so many yeares which are passeâ— wthout any proffit at all what commoditâ— hast thou taken of all the tyme whereiâ— thou hast serued the worlde The tymâ— passed can not now be called backe againe The dayes of thy lyfe doe passe away 〈◊〉 thow thinkest not thereon and death stilâ— wayteth on thee VVhat hast thou of alâ— that thow hast done In thy frendes
thoâ— hast founde no fidelitie In them that thoâ— hast done good vnto thou hast founde inâ—gratitude And in the moste parte of meâ— thou hast found falsehood dissimulatiâ—â— Behould here now how thou hast lost whaâ—â—soeuer thou hast done heretofore 〈◊〉 litle pleasure that thou haste reaped by thâ— worlde And all that whereof nowe thoâ— doest lament thee doe both cal euen 〈◊〉 vnto thee that God is he whom thou onlâ— oughtest to haue serued and loued Thoâ— loosest all thy trauailes and labours whiâ—â— thou doest not bestowe in the onelie seâ—â—uice of Iesus Christ. That time doth onelâ— profit the which thou hast spent in his 〈◊〉 for all the residue is nowghte worth 〈◊〉 thee It is nothinge but euen a meere â—â—nitie If thou consider doest well rememâ—â—â— thee how much tyme of thy lyfe thou 〈◊〉 lost in the pleasinge and contentinge 〈◊〉 these vngratefull persons whome thou 〈◊〉 so muche folowed thou must needes â—â—epe and lament for that parte of thy life â—â—ich is passed And procure all that thou â—â—yest to serue thy Creatour for the 〈◊〉 that is to come And that whiche thou â—â—uldest haue wisshed to haue done in the 〈◊〉 passed whiche is not to be recoueâ—â—d Endeuour thy selfe nowe so to doe â—â—reafter that by thy diligent seruinge of 〈◊〉 thou mayest wholie gayne the tyme 〈◊〉 is to come to be spent onelie in his â—â—â—uice It is a greate vanitie to spend thy tyme â—â—pleasinge of men Resigne vp thy appeâ—â—â—es and doe awaye thyne affections And then thou wilt esteme as nothinge that whiche nowe seemeth somethinge vnto the. VVHOSOEVER VVILL KNOVV hovv vayne these vvorldlie thingâ— are muste not onelie consider the bâ—â—gynnyng of them but vvaye vvithâ—â— the end of them vvhich is allvvayâ— accoÌ„panied vvith bitternes sorovâ— CHAP. 5. THere be many which walâ— of whome I toulde you now doe tell you it weâ—â—ping which are enemyes the Crosse of Christ whâ—â— end is destruction sayeâ— the Apostle The end of those that loue 〈◊〉 world as Sainte Paul saieth is death pâ—â—â—ditioÌ„ Doe not ioine thy selfe in league vnâ—â— those persons which the worlde doth 〈◊〉 vnto thee for thou shalt be draweÌ„ to folâ—â—â— the vanities of their deceiptes The pleaâ—â—â—res which it preseÌ„teth vnto the be the vâ—â—rie messengers of death Flie from the â—â—teringe falsehood thereof for feare 〈◊〉 thou be taken in his snares Looke not 〈◊〉 that which is preseÌ„t but coÌ„sider withal 〈◊〉 which is to come Be diligent in the obsâ—â—â—uinge that whiche alwayes foloweth 〈◊〉 sinne And waying theÌ„ that which is preâ—â—â— with that which is to come thou wilt faâ—â— into a hatred of all the pleasures and 〈◊〉 which this worlde setteth before thee â—llure the with all Our lyues be as it were Ryuers which 〈◊〉 run into the Sea of death The waters â—â—e ryuers are sweet fresh but the end â—hem is to enter into the brackishe â—â—er waters of the Sea Lyfe is a sweete â—â—ge to them that doe loue it but when â—â—â—h doth come then will it be bitter The 〈◊〉 of those sweete waters of the Ryuer is 〈◊〉 made bitter by the Sea that it runneth 〈◊〉 Euen so is the end of mans lyfe vearie â—â—ernes in deede The vanities whiche 〈◊〉 worldlie folkes doe delight in withall doubte will end in sorowe and in â—â—â—f They begynne in weale but they 〈◊〉 end in woe the entree is pleasant but 〈◊〉 â—oing out is verie vnpleasant â—f thou wilt but consider well how â—â—â—e the torment is more then the pleaâ—â—â— thou wilt willinglie renownce all 〈◊〉 vanities And theÌ„ shalt thou not faule 〈◊〉 the fault whiche causeth thy sorow â—â—enteth thy conscience That whiche â—â—ghteth is but shorte and that whiche â—â—enteth is euerlastinge Let not these â—â—ties draw the which this faulse world â—â—eth the But rather consider deepelie â—â—revnto they doe tende God saith Your â—â—ing shal be torned into mourning and 〈◊〉 pleasures into teares your laughinge â—â—â—e mingled with sorow and the end of 〈◊〉 mirth shal be ouertaken with lamenâ—â—â—n That great image which appeared 〈◊〉 Nabuchodonozer had an head of goâ—â— but the feete were all of earth This wâ—â—â— hath lykewyse his begynnynge richeâ—â— bewtifull to the eye whiche is that wâ—â—â— worldlie folke desire But they will 〈◊〉 looke so low as the feet which be of 〈◊〉 They consider not the end thereof whâ—â— is all ruefull and vnpleasant to behoâ—â— But looke thou vnto that whiche hatâ—â— end and thou shalt allwayes lyue wit◠〈◊〉 end Behould not so much what thou 〈◊〉 what thou shalt hereafter be Consider 〈◊〉 so muche this present bewtie as the 〈◊〉 end that this bewtie bringeth the vnt◠〈◊〉 not occupyed still in that which is 〈◊〉 but way well what is to folowe after 〈◊〉 leeue mâ— all thyne euill groweth of 〈◊〉 that thou remembrest thee not of the 〈◊〉 of synne when thou arte entred int◠〈◊〉 begynnynge thereof but thou haste 〈◊〉 â—â—â—oner tasted of the sweete pleasures thâ—â— but it begynneth straight wayes to lay 〈◊〉 abhominacions to thy chardge Prophet Iheremy not without cause 〈◊〉 vpon Hierusalem sayinge Her filth 〈◊〉 her feete and shee would not remeâ—â—â— her latter end In the feete which is thâ— end of sinne had she her vncleanneâ— filthines The sottishe sowle cleane 〈◊〉 her latter end and remembred onliâ— begynnynge And hauing her eyes â—â—â—ed vpoÌ„ the vaine ornameÌ„tes of her 〈◊〉 would neuer enter into the coÌ„sideraâ—â— â—â—ete which is the last end of all The 〈◊〉 why our redeemer wept vpoÌ„ Hieruâ—â—â—â—â— as for that it knewe not the miseries 〈◊〉 â—â—ere to faule vpoÌ„ it It is a thing much â—â—ameÌ„ted that this preseÌ„t tyme should â—â—ch be accompted on that the greefe 〈◊〉 vnto this worldlie pleasure teÌ„deth 〈◊〉 so cleane be forgotten And thereâ—â—â—â—id our Sauiour Iesus Christ weepe 〈◊〉 much as Hierusalem being lulled a 〈◊〉 with the shorte pleasures that were â—â—â—t neuer so much as once thoughte 〈◊〉 sorowes which were to folow after 〈◊〉 â—uch to be lamented to see the so deâ—â—d as not to care at all for the euill 〈◊〉 â—hich these present pleasures and deâ—â—â—s doe lead thee vnto at the last Be 〈◊〉 â—ou led with that whiche appeareth 〈◊〉 â—hyne eye at the begynnynge but 〈◊〉 to knowe vnderstande that which 〈◊〉 â—olowe after 〈◊〉 not thyne appetite haue power and 〈◊〉 â—nyon ouer the whiche is but an â—â—â—ance of reason and no true reason in 〈◊〉 and is receyued by thy will before 〈◊〉 â—ell considered by thyne vnderstanâ—â—â—â— And synce thou knowest now howe 〈◊〉 the end of this worlde is make no 〈◊〉 accompte of the pleasures thereof 〈◊〉 â—ot thy desires exceede thyne vnderâ—â—â—â—â—nge coÌ„monlie men make more acâ—â—â—te of that whiche is passed then of 〈◊〉 â—hiche is to come After the good coâ—â—â— the euill And after these worldlie pleasures succede bitter sorowes The common custome of the world is to gyue a good dynner first and an euil supper afterwarde Euerie one vseth to seâ— the best wyne
thou desiâ—est to haue them maintayne a good opiâ—ion of the. Oh that thou wouldest desire â—ought els but to please God and to fulfill â—â—s holie will and then should all thinges â—oe well with the Oh how litle accompte â—ouldest thou then make of these wordes â—hiche doe now so much woorke with in â—ee Labour to content none but hym alone and then shalt thou lyue quiet and contented Nothinge shall then offend the but that whiche shall offend hym nor any thinge delighte the but that whiche delighteth hym And so shalt thou be coÌ„forted contynuallie in puritie of conscience It is meere vanitie for the to make accompte of the fonde rashe iudgementes of men yf it stande well betweene God and the. There haue bene many whiche the worlde hath made vearie muche of who now doe lye full lowe in hell And diuers other there are whiche haue bene taken for fooles that doe enioye the euerlasting glorie of heaueÌ„ And since it is thus neuer take thou any glorie in the prayse of men allthoughe they commende the neuer so muche neither doe thou dispayre or mistrust thy selfe for any euill opinion the world hath of thee If they commend thee worthelie for that good whiche is in thee be not thou prowde therof for if they saw such secret defectes in thee as thou findest in thy selfe they would coÌ„mend theâ— nothing at all And yf they doe prayse theâ— for these vertues whiche thou haste not procure to haue theÌ„ that the world be noâ— deceyued in the. And yf they haue causâ— in truth to murmure against thee seekâ— thou to ameÌ„de thy selfe And if they iudgâ— amisse of the thou must remember thâ—â— they are but men and that muche harmâ— they caÌ„not doe the but rather some gooâ— if thou haue patieÌ„ce withall If Allmightie God would aske the opinion of men and haue a consultacion with them before he eyther call thee to heauen or condemne the to hell It were good pollicie then for thee to currie fauour with them and seke to be esteemed for a vearie Saint amongest them But synce he will haue â—he alone face to face before him And thy soule and he shall enter into accompte together of all matters it is but vearie vaniâ—ie to make accompte of the iudgementes â—f men to desire to haue their prayses â—or God meaneth not to take their opiâ—ioÌ„ in the matter neither shall any questioÌ„â—e asked them of the for they haue no â—oyce therein at all And allthoughe they â—ake their pleasures in talkinge of the yet â—s not God directed by their sayinges but â—y that vhich he shall fynd in thyne owne â—onscience VVhat woulde it auayle thee â—efore God yf all the worlde shoulde saye â—hou wert a Saincte and deseruedest gloâ—ie And God hym selfe that is onelie to â—udge thee doth fynde the with a spotted â—oÌ„science And lykewyse yf all the world â—hould coÌ„demne the yf thou be founde to â—e gods frende what can their reprobaâ—â—oÌ„ doe the harme Not he whome they reâ—roue is reproued before God nor all that â—â—ey doe allow is accepted before God Their iudgementes be vaine they know â—ot the hartes nor the deserts of meÌ„ They â—â—n not enter into the soule of man and therefore they are most coÌ„menlie deceyued They them selues gyue not grace and therefore they can gyue no glorie neither resteth it in their power eyther to condemne the or to saue the. And yf all the men in the worlde were thy frendes they shall neuer be able to prolonge thy lyfe for one hower no more shall they be able to delyuer thee from the rigorous iudgemeÌ„ts of God Oh how much better will it be for the in the hower of thy death to haue God for thy frende then to spend thy whole lyfe in seekinge to please the kinges and Princes of the earth who thoughe they doe loue the neuer so muche shall not aâ— that tyme be able to doe any thinge for the. This councell will I here gyue the. Doe not take any greefe yf in doeing thy duetie the worlde doth murmure against the neither take thou any payne to please the worlde to wynne thereby their prayse agayne for all this is but vanitie and losse of tyme. But rather lifte vp thyne harte to God and with all thy force procure to please and to content hym alone and shuâ— vp all thy senses from hearing and harkeninge after the vayne blastes of this vnhappie worlde SINCE EVERIE ONE OF VS must be iudged by God hym selfe vvho is the onlie searcher of harts vve ought not to make any reckenynge of mens vvordes but labour to haue a cleare conscience before hym CHAP. 8. I MAKE but small accompte to be iudged of you sayth Saincte Paule for he that must iudge me is God hym selfe Iudge not before the tyme vntill our Lorde doe come who wil lighteÌ„ the secrettes that are hidden in darkenes will make manifest â—he inward parte of our harts then shall euerie one receiue his praise at gods haÌ„de This sayde Sainte Paule in the contemnynge of the sayinges and opinioÌ„s of men God knoweth the hartes and seeth what euerie one is At the hower of death it will appeare who is good and who is euill we neede not care for the iudgementes of men Let vs seeke how to please God oneâ—y Those which doe runne at Tilte to breake their staues doe make no accoÌ„pte of the prayse or disprayse of the ignorante peoples iudgementes which doe looke on They respect onely the iudgement of those which are to geue the pryces to the beste runner Euen so oughtest thou to neclecte the prayse or disprayse of men and onely seeke to haue all thy care in pleasinge of God that must iudge thee If thou doe trauayle and take payne here iâ— is he which seeth all and of his owne hande shalte thou receaue thy rewarde Loue thou the veritie and not the sayings of men who are for the most part moued eyther with loue or with hatred not coÌ„sidering what is in maÌ„ worthie eyther to be loued or mislyked Be not thou trowbled nor take any greefe thereof at all that some folke haue of thee an euill opinion Arte thou better then Iesus Christ Reade in the Ghospell and thou shalt find that some called him a deceauer of the people some a Samaritane and one that was possessed with the deuill Some sayde that he was not a man of God since that he kept not the feast dayes Other answered agayne how coulde he doe so many miracles being a sinner In so much that S. Iohn sayth There was there-vppon a great scisme and diuision amongest them Now yf of our Sauiour him selfe who was all holines and goodnes there were so many opinions of men why art thou so prowde that heing so full of so many and sundrie kyndes of imperfectioÌ„s wouldest yet that euerie one shoulde allowe of thy doinges coÌ„mend thee If of our most innoceÌ„t Lord there were so many thoughtes 〈◊〉 men why wouldest thou
world as though thâ—â— sholdest alwayes enioye it There be maâ—â— which build fayre howses and when thâ—â— haue done other men doe make thâ—â— dwelling in them Take not these slighâ—â— thinges of the world to be any better thâ—â— they are in deede And since thou art euâ—â—ry howre and momente departing henâ—â— by death esteeme no such vanities of thâ—â— world in which there is no stedfastnes nâ— assurance Euery man is well contented wiâ—â— one euill nightes rest in his Inne when 〈◊〉 remembreth that the nexte day folowiâ—â— he is to rest at home in his owne howseâ—â— his ease This onely consideration mighâ—â— suffice thee to suffer with patience all thâ— troubles of this present lyfe remembriâ—â— with thy selfe that they are not long to â—â—â—dure and continew here but that thou 〈◊〉 ready still euery day to take thy iornâ—â— thine owne howse which is heauen 〈◊〉 thou mayest take thy rest for euer Haue alwayes in thy mind the 〈◊〉 of the holy prophete Dauid saying 〈◊〉 I am a stranger here before thee and â—â—lgrime as my parentes haue bene beâ—â— me If thou doest consider how eternall 〈◊〉 durable that lyfe is which we looke 〈◊〉 hereafter that neuer is to haue ende 〈◊〉 compare it with this lyfe which we 〈◊〉 leade here now all were it a thouâ—â—â—d of yeares yet in comparison of that â—â—er lyfe to come which is perpetuall 〈◊〉 wilt thinke this to be scarse halfe an â—wer Make well thine accompte and thou â—â—â—te finde as the truth is in very deede â—â—at this presente lyfe is in comparison 〈◊〉 that other to come but euen a moment 〈◊〉 This moued the Apostle to suffer with â—â—ience the great trauailles turmoyles 〈◊〉 his Pilgrimage here sayinge to the Coâ—â—â—thians VVe doe take paynes here and doe â—â—â—uaile but yet wee be not forsaken wee â—â—fer persequutioÌ„ but yet wee shrinke not â—t wee are throwen downe but yet wee â—â—rish not we fainte not because our triâ—â—lation is here in this present tyme but â—ie and short wee lyue now beholdinge 〈◊〉 that which wee see with our bodelie â—es but those thinges which wee see not 〈◊〉 visible thinges be but for a tyme but 〈◊〉 inuisible thinges be for euer VVith â—s contemplation both of the breuitie 〈◊〉 this lyfe and of being but as a Pilgrime 〈◊〉 it did the holye Apostle disgest the heauie stormes which he suffered here 〈◊〉 his Pilgrimage toward heauen And whylest thou takest thy selfe 〈◊〉 be but a wayfaring man here thou nedâ— not greatly to care for that thou arte 〈◊〉 better regarded of men here in this lyfâ— If the trauaile of thy lyfe seeme ouâ—â— burdenous vnto thee remember it is 〈◊〉 endure but for a short space Of the saiâ—â— of the old Testament S. Paule sayeth Thâ—â— they confessed them selues to be but piâ—â—grims and strangers vpon the earth liuiâ—â— in caues and vaultes vnder the earth 〈◊〉 that in this lyfe they neuer had reste 〈◊〉 continewed still in wandering on of theâ—â— pilgrimage Lyue not here as though thou weâ—â— an inhabiter in this world Cain began 〈◊〉 buylde cities here vpon the earth and aâ—â—ter he lost the chefe citie of heauen Thâ— first that sought to lyue on this earth lyâ—â— an inhabiter thereof being in deede 〈◊〉 a pilgrime was Cain who was afterwarâ— damned S. Peter was worthely reprehendâ—â— by our M. Christ for as much as he beiâ—â— but a pilgrime vpon the earth wolde 〈◊〉 needes haue had a howse builded on thâ—â— mounte Thabor as though he had 〈◊〉 to haue made his mansion stil on the earâ—â— and haue continued an inhabiter thereâ—â— They which trauayle throughe stranâ—â— countries towardes their owne dwellingâ— doe neuer vse to buy any thinge by 〈◊〉 â—ay as they trauayle but that which they â—ay easalie carry with them they neither â—â—y howses nor trees nor such vnportaâ—â—e ware but onlie things of easie cariage 〈◊〉 Pearles or Iewells whiche be of more â—â—ice greater value then they be either â—â—mberous or heauie to carrie with them â—â—to their countrye Remember that thou 〈◊〉 a trauailer and a pilgrime and that of â—â—â—y worldlie substance thou canst not carâ—â—e ought hence with thee Here must thou â—â—edes leaue all thyne honours riches â—ehynde thee Thy good workes be onelie â—â—e thinges that thou must looke to carrie â—ith thee and therefore labour thou to â—ette good store of them All other things â—olde anoy thee and comber thee These â—â—ll comforte thee and releeue thee VVhat wisdome were it for thee to â—â—eke to be rich here from whence thou 〈◊〉 dayly passing in haste and after when â—â—ou arte gone hence to lyue a beggerly â—â—â—d a bare lyfe at home in thyne owne â—owse Seeke to carry with thee in thy â—â—lgrimage the pretious iewels of good merites that thou mayest come rich home and lyue in prosperitie and honorable welth for euer in heauen THAT THE BEVVTIE OF THâ— soule is more to be set by theÌ„ the bevvâ—â— of thy bodie vvhiche is but a verâ—â— small thinge to be made accompte 〈◊〉 and therefore is thy mynde to be fixeâ— vpon the contemplation of diuine anâ— celestiall thinges vvhich ought onelie 〈◊〉 be loued and esteemed CHAP. 15. BEVVTIE is but a vaynâ— thing sayeth the wyse maâ— And if all vanitie be to 〈◊〉 esteemed as nothinge theâ— with greate reason ought this bodily bewtye of ouâ— be accomted as nothing Amongest all oâ—ther vanities which worldly men doe deâ—lyght in all which thou that arte a gooâ— seruante of Christ oughtest to despise there is none greater then that delyght which is taken in the bewtie of our body And truly they seeme to wante the vse 〈◊〉 reason and are to be esteemed litle betteâ— then fooles that take felicitie in any sucâ— vayne pleasure Let not thyne owne bewtie deceyâ—â— thee nor be not delighted with the vayâ—â— shadowe thereof lest it happen to thâ—â— as it did to that fond felow Narcissus 〈◊〉 â—â—e delyghte that he tooke in his owne â—â—â—e fell into such a foolish fantasie 〈◊〉 often beholdinge the shadowe of â—â—ce in the water that he after perished 〈◊〉 shamefullie thereby â—â—solons goodlie faire lockes of heare 〈◊〉 but the instrumentes of his owne 〈◊〉 â—hat bewtie which almightie God hath â—â—â—wed vpon his creatures is to the end 〈◊〉 the Creator might the more be gloâ—â—â—â— thereby and hym selfe the better â—â—â—veÌ„ by his creatures Doth it not often â—â—â—nce vnto thee as thou trauaylest by â—â—â—aye to espie a small streame of water â—â—â—â—inge which when thou folowest thou â—â—â—st thereby the fountaine from wheÌ„ce 〈◊〉 â—â—â—e So of euerie â—â—â—porall bewtie that 〈◊〉 beholdest thou â—â—st looke to finde 〈◊〉 by due examyning and diligent searâ—â—â—â—ge of one thinge by an other vntill 〈◊〉 thou doest fynde out the principall 〈◊〉 and fountaine thereof which is God â—â—â—selfe from whome all bewtie proceeâ—â—â— It is the propertie of litle children 〈◊〉 they looke in their bookes to marke 〈◊〉 be the goodliest gay letters in all 〈◊〉 bookes and nothing to
the â—sraelites cried vnto God and they were heard They had cryed lykewyse before his death aswell as they did after but he â—arkened not vnto them The good and the bad doe all crye vnto God but God geueth not eare vnto the wordlie people for that they haue not killed the kinge of Egypte whiche is the loue of worldlie things But yf thow doest kil once the loue of the world by by god will heare thee This is the verie force and true effect of loue to haue the to be such as is the thinge that thou louest Thy soule is like vnto waxe which taketh the forme of that whiche is impressed therein That which the seale doth imprinte in it that shalt thou fynde therein If thou impresse therein the loue of worldlie thinges thou must be worldlie but yf thou place heauenlie thinges therein thou shalt be heauenlie thy selfe If thou puttest thy glasse towarde heauen thou shalt fynde heauen fygured thereiâ— and yf thou turnest it toward the earth thou shalt finde the earth figured therein So shalt thou alwayes takâ— that figure whiche thou wilt applie thy selfe vnto and accordinge to that thingâ— which thou louest shall thy selfe be eitheâ— good or euill Nabuchodonozer when he was in louâ— with the world he went aboute the hilles and the wooddes feedinge on grasse like a beast But retorning agayne vnto God by penance he recouered his former image which he had lost before VVhen God created the sonne and the moone and all his other creatures God sayed that they were all good and approued them for such But when he created man he neyther saide that he was good or bad Yet are not those creatures better then man but lesse worthe theÌ„ man because that for his sake they were all created And why did God say of other creatures that they were all good and saide not so of man that was better then they all God paraysed not man neyther called he hym good or euill because he looked that he sholde so worke with his free will that according to that which he sholde chose hym selfe eyther good or euill he shold haue his denomination callinge If thou doest loue that which iâ— good theÌ„ art thou good And yf thou doest loue that which is euill then arte thou euill So man only because he hath his freâ— eleection to take eyther good or euill God wolde firste see both what he wolde â—â—oose and what he wolde loue before he â—â—olde gyue him any addition of dignitie â—â—d then after gyue him his title accorâ—â—ng to his choyse and this power hath â—ot God gyuen to any other of his earthly â—â—eatures but only to man The Apostle S. Paule speaking of a â—ertayne sorte of men sayeth That they â—â—aunged the glorye of the incorruptible â—od into the likenes of a corruptible man 〈◊〉 birdes fowrefooted beastes and of serâ—entes You may hereby beholde what â—â—pressioÌ„s be made in maÌ„s soule through â—â—e loue of these earthly thinges The proper habitacion of the soule 〈◊〉 heauen where they onelie that be perâ—â—cte must inhabite Our conuersation is 〈◊〉 heauen sayth the Apostle The waye to â—â—e riche is to despise worldlie riches It is â—reate riches not to care for riches VVho 〈◊〉 he that hath much euen he that is conâ—â—nted with a little God commaunded the Israelites that â—â—ere sholde no man take away or enioye â—â—y part of the spoyles of Iherico VVheâ—ein was signified vnto vs that wee shold â—ot couet after the mutable treasures of â—is world which is implied in this word â—herico which signifieth mutabilitie or â—hange But as Iosue did burne and conâ—ume with fier both the towne and all the â—iches thereof so sholde wee that be â—aythfull consume with the hot burnyng â—oue of God all the riches and gooddes of this world which a true faythfull maâ—â— should neuer esteeme or set by And whâ—â— so doth otherwyse shal be put to death aâ— Acham was and committed vnto euerlaâ—stinge damnation therefore EARTHLY RICHES OVGHT TO be despised together vvith the desire oâ— them because they are heauie and doe hynder a man that is clyminge vpâ—â— tovvard heauen CHAP. 22. HE that renounceth not all thaâ— he possesseth in this worlde can not be my disciple sayetâ— our Lord. If thou wilt thereâ—fore be the true disciple of Iesus Christ thou must with thyne harte despyse all the transitorie thinges of thiâ— worlde They which folowed Christ dâ—â—â— forsake asmuch as they could desire which folowed hym not Our wil is so vnsatiablâ— in desiringe that he whiche hath moâ—â— thereof is least satisfied and he that caâ— forsake his will forsaketh all thinges Anâ— by that meanes did Saincte Peter forsaâ—â— as much as Alexander could desire By thy contemnynge of these thinges thou findest thy selfe But in the louing oâ— â—hem thou loosest thy selfe Happie is that â—oule that laboureth in the renouncinge â—f all those thinges that the world so much â—mbraceth Dispise thou corruptible thinâ—es to gayne vncorruptible Golde and siluer are not a loade for â—an but a burthen for beastes There is no â—east that carieth a greater loade then he â—ay well beare but the louer of riches â—arieth asmuch as may be layed by any â—eane vpon him Lighten thy burthen â—ast of these false honours from thee and â—hou shalt afterwarde goe with the more â—ase VVhy wilt thou goe so heauelie ladeÌ„â—heÌ„ thou mayest haue helpe of the poore â—an to carrie parte of thy burthen for â—hee Thou mayest goe best when thou art â—nladen And wrestle best when thou art â—aked when thou doest wrestle with the â—iuell naked thou wilt easelie ouercome â—ym but yf thou haue thy clothes vpon â—hy backe for hym to take holde on thou â—ayest easelie be ouerthroweÌ„ Iesus Christ â—ought naked vpon the crosse for thee â—nd yf thou wilt folow hym thou must â—idde from thine hart all loue of temporal â—hinges Ioseph being tempted in Egipt fled â—waye and left his clothes in the handes â—f his persecutor and after he had disâ—hardged hym selfe and cast his outward â—ooddes away he became a greate lorde â—nd ruler in Egipt They that contemne â—iches shald receyue therefore agayne an hundreth tymes as much saith our Lorde There is nothing greate in this worlde but that harte which contemneth greatâ— thinges VVho is poore he that appeareth riche and he that most hath enioyeth leasâ— libertie and with lesse ease doth lifte vp his harte to God Crates the ThebaÌ„ Philosopher despised riches because it hindred his studyinge in Philosophie and doest not thou thinke that they will hynder thee more towarde the gettinge of heauen It is hard for thee to carrie a greate burthen on thy backe although thou walke on the eueÌ„ grounde How much more hard is it for thee then to clyme vp to heauen being laden VVhat busines so euer thou doest goe aboute in this worlde thou wilt as much as thou canst put from thee all such cares that shold hynder thee therein and yet in
lyfe He wept vpon the Citie of Hierusalem and vpon the crosse And to be shorte all his whole lyfe was but a longe mournyng and a contynualle penitence Our Lord sayth that vnlesse you be as little children you shall not enter into the kingdome of heauen Ye knowe that children haue no other weapon to defend theÌ„selues with all but teares And with those must thou likwyse defend thy selfe from the deuill Pharao was drowned in the water of the sea and the deuill is destroyed in the water of teares It is a madnes to take pleasure in this lyfe when thou must lyue in the middest of so many greate daungers The wyse man sayeth I haue taken ioy for my sorow and vnto pleasure haue I saied why doeâ—â— thou so vaynely deceaue me Moyses had rather suffer affliction with the people of God then to be made partaker of the earthly pleasures of the Egiptians and therefore denied he himselfe to be the sonne of Pharaos daughter The teares of the iuste shall be turned into ioy sayeth the prophete And according to the multitude of my sorowes shall thy coÌ„solatioÌ„s coÌ„fort my soule It is better to be troubled with the iuste then to eate the breade of gladnes vppon the table of sinners It is better to weepe in wildernes than to laugh in the pallace of princes Despise thou this soone passing pleasure that thou mayest after receaue the vnspeakeable pleasures in glorie perpetuall GREAT VANITIE IT IS FOR A maÌ„ to gyue hym selfe vnto the pleasures delightes of this vvorld the vvhich doe runne so fast avvay and vvhiche doe cause hym at last to loose the eternall ioyes of heauen CHAP. 24. VVHAT pleasure can I haue to sit here in the darkenes sayed Tobias to the Angell It is vanitie liuing here in the darkenes of this miserable world to seeke after theâ—e vayne pleasures fond delightes of the world VVee wander in such darkenes here that â—vee can not know those that wee daylie keepe company with all yea of them that wee haue coÌ„tinually before our eyes wee can not tell which be good nor which be bad the darkenes is so great that many tymes a man can not see hym selfe The wyseman sayth That a man knoweth not whether he be worthie of loue or of hatred That man that trauayleth by the way and knoweth not whether he be out of his way or no can take no greate comforte of his iourney It is vanitie to take pleasure in the way of this peregrination not knowing whether it be acceptable to God or no And greate vanitie is it for a man to take pleasure in that state in the whiche he knoweth not whether he shal be condemned to hell And because this may happen in this lyfe at any tyme thou must allwayes lyue in doubte in feare VVhen thou trauaylest by nighte and art doubtefull of thy way it were greate marueyle to see thee ioconde and merie He that seeth his neighbors howse on a fyer will haue little lust to be merie And verie vanitie is it for the to spend thy tyme in pleasure that is geuen thee to doe pennance in especiallie seeing thy frendes thy neighbours daylie dying before thy face Of death thou art full sure but of the state whâ—â—ein thou shalt dye that knowest thou little of theÌ„ is it an extreeme vanitie for thee to forget the feare of God to gyue thi selfe to laughiÌ„g making merie That father doth much more sorow then he doeth reioyce that burieth his childe the same day that he is borne The pleasure of this world in which thou so much reioycest doth passe away in post slydeth away more swifte then the wynde The wyseman sayth that the foole taketh pleasure at his owne follie And follie it is to make accompte of that pleasure which tarieth no longer with vs. It is a vayne thing to gyue thine harte a tast of that pleasure which thou no sooner tastest of but it is gone agayne The Prophet Esay sayth they gaue greate sighes and did bitterlie bewayle that reioyced with their hartes before for their ioye ceased euen sodenlie It is a vaine pleasure that the birdes doe take when they tast of the corne and are straight taken in the grynne and like vnto that is the pleasure of the fishes which delighte in the bayte vpoÌ„ the hook whiche they no sooner take into their mouthes but death apprehendeth them Thou art as vaine and simple as these vnreasonable creatures if thou doest reioyce amiddest all those vayne prosperities of the worlde hauinge death so neare vnto thee and readie to take thee Remember that the tyme is short and let them that take pleasure be as thoughe they tooke it not God broughâ— the iust man by the right waye The waye is right when the myddest doth answere and is conformable to the begynninge and the ending The man that is strayed out of his waye goeth seeking aboute to see yf he can fynde it agayne to the ende he may get to the place that he intended his iourney to in the begynning The scripture in many places doth liken vs vnto wayfaring folke and wanderers by the way VVee begynne to enter into our pilgrimage when wee be first borne and it neuer endeth agayne vntill death doe end it You may aske of SalomoÌ„ what our begynninge and our ending is The first voyce sayeth Salomon that I vttered comming out of my mothers bely was crying and lamenting nether had euer king of this world any other beginning and like vnto this shall be also thy later ending Thou wast borne in weeping and thou shalte dye lamenting and wilte thou yet lyue laughing This is not the right way by the which the iust must walke Goe thou the strayght way be none of those that walke aboute quyte out of the way which is as Dauid sayeth the right course of the wicked Let the middest be agreeable to the beginning and the ending thou begannest in weeping and after the same sorte maiest thou well beleeue that thou shalte make thyne ending also Takâ— thou no great paynes to be rich seeing that Iob sayeth Naked I came out of my mothers wombe and naked must I retorne to my mother the earth agayne Neuer care thou to make proude pallaces since a poore litle cradle did holde thee when thou camest firste into the worlde and when thou dyest a small pit in the earth must receaue thee agayne Neuer seeke to be greate in this world since thou wast so little wheÌ„ thou camest first into it and at thy death when thou departest from it againe thou shalt be as lowe as thou wast before litle Thou wast both litle poore when thou camest into the world and not greate and riche Thou camest not first into the worlde â—â—ke a coÌ„querour or a reuenger of quarâ—els with thy sworde in thy hande neither â—ust thou be such a one when thou entrest â—â—to thy
thinges which seâ—â— for nothing but to extinguysh in thyâ— harte the loue of God The carefulnes 〈◊〉 riches doth suffocate the word of God 〈◊〉 thee It is no marueyle thoughe the geâ—â—tiles infidels liued still in care beleuiâ—â— and trusting in fortune as they did 〈◊〉 thou which art a christian beleeuest 〈◊〉 prouidence of God oughtest not to be 〈◊〉 refull aboute temporall thinges for thâ—â— knowest that yf thou doest that which longeth for thee to doe God will promiâ—â— all that which is necessarie for thy lyfe And yf he maynteyne the birdes whicâ— he created for mans vse will he not mayâ—â—teyne man also which he made for hyâ— selfe Make thyne harte cleane and disâ—charge it of all carefulnes and exterioâ—â— busines that thou mayest the easelier liâ—â— it vp to heauen The distraction of thâ— hart cooleth the affectioÌ„ of loue putteâ—â— man into many temptations and daungeâ— of the deuill Our sensual part is veâ—â— stronge and must well be looked vnto for yt desireth by all meanes to satisfieâ— selfe in the vanities and pleasures of 〈◊〉 worlde whereby the vnderstandinge 〈◊〉 darkened and the spiritie becomeâ— insensible and euerie spirituall excerciâ—â— vnsauorie and without tast Much busines and occupations alâ—though it be in thinges lawfull doe briâ—â— a greate distraction to the mynde whiâ—â— â—ill hynder much thy praying and deuoâ—â—on For they will not suffer the most inâ—â—arde partes of thy sowle to gather them â—â—lues together into any quyet vnitie â—nd accorde Exterior occupations doe blynde â—â—e sighte of our vnderstanding and doe â—epriue vs of our true light he that will â—â—yue hym selfe wholie vnto God must seâ—erate hym selfe froÌ„ euerie worldlie care â—nd exterior occupation HOVV DECEIVABLE AND false the vvisdome of the vvorld is vvhich iudgeth onelie by those thinges vvhich appeare good to the vvould not considering hovv acceptable to God they be and vvhat revvard they doe deserue vvhiche for the loue of God dispise all those thinges vvhich the vvorld holdeth most deare CHAP. 33. THAT which is foolishnes before God the men of the worlde esteeme for high wisdome sayeth the Apostle The world accompteth him for a wyse man which beste can cloke his owne vyces here amongest men and so behaue himselfe 〈◊〉 he can get the dignities and honors of thâ—â— world and those it holdeth no better thâ—â— for very fooles which despise all such vaâ—nities The wyse man sayed in the person 〈◊〉 worldly folke VVe haue taken the 〈◊〉 of iust men to be dishonorable and full 〈◊〉 folly The worlde calleth them wyse 〈◊〉 which desire these false honors and beâ—stowe all their trauayle and labor in 〈◊〉 getting of them And those that lyue 〈◊〉 to this worlde the fonde wisdome of 〈◊〉 worlde reputeth as dead folke they are laughed to scorne of worldly men aâ—â—though they had no wit in their headeâ— The foolish wisdome of the world knoweth not that the seruants of Christ be like vnto â—â—ndles that be lighted the which this world lyke a boysterous winde bloweth and putteth out and therefore they that be good in it doe seeke to hyde them selues out of the way to be in the more safetie they care not for to shew their holines but vnto him whom they seeke to please who is God him selfe who beholdeth not the out side but looketh what is within The wisdome of God is cleane contrary to the wisdome of the worlde Good men are litle esteemed of worldly folke are much esteemed of God The iudgementes of God be verye farre differinge from the iudgementes of men The world â—ooking onely to that which appeareth on â—â—e out side taketh him onely for happye â—hich is mightie and riche VVhen Samuel went about to anoint â—ne of the sonnes of Isay to be king of Isâ—aell he refused him whom the father esâ—eemed most likely and anoynted Dauid â—ing who was thought most vnlikelie â—mongest them all and the other children of Isay that most were esteemed of men were reiected in the sighte of God They â—hat were accompted wisest amongst men were taken for moste ignorante before God and he whom the worlde esteemed â—east him did God choose to be king He that hath a cause to pleade before learned Iudges that can skill of iustice careth not much though he be first condemned by some ignorante Iudge befoâ—e because he knoweth that he shall after appeale before a learned Iudge whose sentence he knoweth to be of force and auayleable VVorldly men be such iudges â—here of the good and doe condemne them for very fooles and people of no value and this sentence holdeth for good while this lyfe lasteth by which they be all condemned and so doe lyue here in this world lyke persons condemned and despised The Princes of the worlde had neuer any better opinion of our holy Martyrs seeing them dye so willingly for their fayth and many wyse men of the worlde esteemed for very madnes the wilfull pouertie and beggerie which they sawe â—â—â—ny good men susteyne for the seruice 〈◊〉 Christ their maister who had suffred 〈◊〉 them so greate and extreme pouertie bâ—â—fore A worldlie wyse man saide vnto S. Paule the Apostle Thy much lerningâ— hath made thee madde S. Paule made anâ—swere I am not madde I speake the wordâ— of truth And because that Festus did not vnderstande the misteries of the Apostlâ— doctrine he reputed him for a foole as thâ— worlde doth now esteeme all that for foolishenes which it neyther coÌ„prehendeth nor vnderstaÌ„deth for want of knowledgâ— and practize therein This is that iudgemeÌ„t which the world gyueth like a blindâ— and an ignorant iudge vpon those whichâ— be good and iust in the world But when death cometh the seruantâ—s of Christ shal appeale to God that great learned and skilfull iudge who knoweth well all their whole cause And then shall he condemne that former false sentence of the worlde for vniust shall gyue hym selfe a cleane contrarie sentence which shal be irreuocable and neuer called backe agayne wherein he wil pronouÌ„ce that the worldlie men which florished in this lyfe were vayne and foolish And those good 〈◊〉 which the world condemned were 〈◊〉 wyse and discrete Therefore let it neuer greeue thee that the world condemneth thy lyfe for thou â—â—st thy remedie of appellation where â—â—ou shalt haue full restitution agayne â—he day is at hand in which the chiefe â—dge of all will approue that whiche the â—orld hath reproued Doe not thou therefore care for the â—â—rldes condemnation The redemer of â—â—e worlde was esteemed of worldly folke 〈◊〉 a foole and for such a one they appaâ—ed him in Herodes howse The deepe â—â—d high wisdome of God is reproued by â—â—e world as that which their blinde eyes â—â—ll not serue them to looke vpon They â—â—ndemne at their pleasure the good and â—â—rtuous men of the worlde but of their â—â—inions take thou no regarde for soone all their vayne iudgements be confounâ—â—d and the true vertue made manifest â—HE VVISDOME
sinne VVhen men lyued more simplie in the begynninge of the worlde God graunted them longe lyfe but when he saw them vse it euill and that iniquitie increased thereby he made there tyme shorter The Prophet saith talking with God Thou hast set our iniquities in thy presence and our age before the light of thy countenance All our dayes were shortened and in thine angre were wee brought lowe After seuentie yeares be past our dayes shal be but euen like vnto a spiders webbe The Prophet sayth that for our sinnes God shortened our lyfe The miserie and breuitie of our lyfe doth the Prophet here expresse by the comparaison of the spider which with greate trauayle and payne weaueth a fyne a delicate webbe which afterward a small blast of wynde breaketh and taketh quyte away And so our lyfe which is with so much labour susteyned as soone as any blast of sickenes or infirmitie cometh is straight taken away from vs and therefore so short and so transitorie a thinge as that is is not inordinatlie to be loued or esteemed This lyfe is not heauenlie but earthlie it is not our countrey but our bannyshement God will not suffer it to be perpetuall but vearie shorte This lyfe hath an end but that lyfe where God inhabiteth with his elect hath no end A fonde felow were he that wolde not haue his iourney soone at an ende to be at rest in his owne countrey and he that taketh payne and laboreth harde here in this present lyfe is very vaine and foolish if he desire not to be at quyet reste for euer with Christ in the most ioyfull dwelling place of heauen VVhat slaue is there any where so much made of but that he wolde yet gladly be at his owne home And who is he that lyueth in a darke dongeon but wolde willingly be where he might see light This worlde is not our countrey but a Babilonicall prison and who so desireth longe lyfe desireth a long imprisonment And he that desireth olde age desireth a long infirmitie and where no true lyfe is there oughtest thou to long for death Death serueth vs as a medicine for the trauayles susteyned in this lyfe which neuer haue end but when our lyfe endeth and he that must needes departe hence better it is that he goe betyme then tarie to long Happie is he that beareth this lyfe with patience and desireth by death 〈◊〉 come vnto a better And happie is that soule vnto which God graunteth rest in the lyfe perdurable God is good in all his workes who hath here shortened this lyfe for thyne owne good and commoditie that thou mayest the sooner come to the lyfe eternall INNVMERABLE BE THE daungers vnto vvhich this lyfe of man is subiect and in hovv much higher state he liueth here into so many more trovvbles and daungers is he brought by meanes of them CHAP. 37. HIS daies florished lyke the flower in the fielde sayeth the prophete Dauid speaking of the lyfe of man To how many daungers is the flower in the fielde subiect vnto The sonne burneth it the wynde dryeth it vp man treadeth it downe the beast eateth it vp the water ouerfloweth it the heate withereth it away VVhat tonge can declare the daungers that man is subiect vnto and the perills that his lyfe daylie runneth in A little â—â—row consumeth hym Sickenes maketh 〈◊〉 end of hym The Sea drowneth hym â—â—finite be the inconueniences and innuâ—erable be the meanes by which his lyfe â—ay be taken away from hym when he â—â—ast thinketh thereon Iob sayed My dayes doe passe away as shippe laden with apples more lightly â—oe they goe away then the poste that traâ—ayleth by the way they fled apace away â—nd saw not any good at all He sayed truâ—y that his dayes paste faster away then the â—ost for runne the post neuer so fast yet â—ust he stay sometyme by the way to take â—is repaste in eatinge and drinkinge and â—ome tyme must he bestowe also in sleeâ—ing But the dayes of man are alwayes â—n their course and neuer stay one whit â—ut alwaies runne on a pace toward dâ—â—th â—hen thou sleepest when thou wakest all â—he tymes houres and momentes of thy â—â—fe thou runnest with all speede towarde â—eath Iob likeneth also his lyfe to a shippe The shippe was not made to lye still at an â—â—cker but to sayle and to trauayle from port to port no more wast thou made to contynue still in pleasures and delight â—ut to the end that by thy trauayle and payne taking thou maiest at last come vnto the quyet port of saluatioÌ„ And as the shippe sayleth with greate swiftenes and â—eaâ—eth no printe of the place which shee passeth by so passeth our lyfe away without any stay at all and leaueth no memoâ—â— of vs after wee be gone VVhat is become of all the kinges 〈◊〉 princes that haue liued in the world 〈◊〉 paste lightly away and lefte no token behynd them of their being here at all The daungers also of a shippe sayliâ—â— in the sea be not few nor small she stryâ—keth against the rocke spliteth asondâ—â— The tempest cometh and ouerwhelmeâ—â— her The Rouers come and spoyle 〈◊〉 And lastlie set her on fier But yf thou coâ—â—sider now the daungers in which thoâ— liuest thou shalt fynde thy selfe enuironâ—â— with many more sortes of infirmities anâ— daungers theÌ„ the ship is The ship parteâ—â— from the hauen with a prosperous wynde setting vp her sayles and all her streameâ—â— with greate iolitie mirth But after 〈◊〉 hath sayled a while shee striketh vpon 〈◊〉 rocke and then is all the mirth turned inâ—â— mournynge So when man is borne anâ— entreth first into the world the frendes 〈◊〉 parentes make a great feast solempnitiâ— thereat but all is in vayne For when by some chaunce or infirmitie he dyeth thâ—â— doth all the mirth and ioye determyne 〈◊〉 take end agayne by sorow lamentatioâ— In the mornying sayth Dauid he florâ—â—shed and withereth agayne at night The shipp sayeth Iob is laden wiâ—â— apples and not with yron or leade 〈◊〉 any other ware of waight The dayes 〈◊〉 man be fraight likewise with much 〈◊〉 vayne stuffe which is of no value neyther leaueth any good memory behynde but a smalle smell of fame like vnto rotten Apples whose sent is soone gone and quickelie forgotten From the daungers and mishappes of this miserable short lyfe can no man scape be he neuer so greate But rather they which carrie the greatest portes and be of highest degrees in this world doe suffer most daungers and endure most sorowes in it The hartes of Princes greate men haue many a thorne in them which are couered vpon with verie riche array and costlie apparell Their lyfe is full of heauines and care And the mightie men of the world lye they neuer so softe in their delicate dayntie beddes yet carrie they ofte to bedde with them an heauie hart and a suspicious mynde Neyther much delight or fauour can they
worlde lest the pleasant and gorgeous â—hewes thereof so glitter in thyne eyes to â—ake thee blinde that it bring thee thereâ—y at the laste vnto distruction There is â—othing in thyne vnderstanding but that was before in thy senses and when thyne vnderstandinge cometh to drinke at the â—esterne of thy senses the worlde playeth â—acobs part and sticketh there downe cerâ—ayne whyte populer tree wandes of faire â—leasant delightes to beguyle thee withal â—nd to infecte thereby thyne vnderstanding The honors and delightes of this world â—e but lyke vnto flowers that soone fade â—nd are gone and doe not thou thinke that in the worlde which thou seest with thyne eyes there is any fruite or commoditie it is all but vayne fruitles leaues 〈◊〉 the populer tree which neuer beare fruitâ— at all Those fruiteles vanities doth thâ— world offer vnto thy senses and althoughâ— thyne vnderstandinge be well purged yoâ— will thy senses earnestlie labour to spoâ—◠〈◊〉 and defile it againe And as a fayre looking glasse doth easely by often lookinge in 〈◊〉 gather spottes so doth our vnderstanding by euill imaginations gather errors And when our vnderstaÌ„ding is watered at thâ—â—enses with earnest imaginations of vaniâ—â—ies disceytes which the world offred â—s It begynneth to conceyue as Iacobâ—â—heepe did spotted lambes whiche be ouâ—â—orldlie desires whiche bringe foâ—â—â—â—ftâ—rward vniust workes Doe not thou therefore behold 〈◊〉 set thyne eyes vpon such varietie of â—â—â—â—ginations as the world doth make shew 〈◊〉 vnto thee for it is but an exterior appâ—â—â—rance without any sounde substanceâ— deceyueth them that are delighted 〈◊〉 it as little children are deceyued withâ—â— candle that is lighted which when thâ— see and earnestlie beholde they will 〈◊〉 their fingers into it vntill they haue bâ—â—â—ned them in the flame And then they 〈◊〉 out and no bodie can still them Eueâ—â— are worldlie men without iudgement 〈◊〉 vnderstanding deceyued with the apâ—â—â—rance of worldlie bewtie casting thâ—â—â—selues into the fierie flame of the vyces â—nd fowle sinnes thereof findinge their handes emptie and their consciences burnte THERE IS NO CREDITE TO be gyuen to the vvorld in any thinge for all the fayre shevv that it maketh tendeth but to falsehood and fayned flatterie vvhiche doe dravve a man from God doe throvv hym dovvne headlong into the depth of all miseries CHAP. 3. HE doth faynedly humblâ— him selfe and his inwarde partes be full of deceyte sayeth the wyse man Doe not beleeue that which the worlde doth â—ell thee nor doe not thou thinke that it â—eareth any perfecte good will vnto thee â—nder the color of good holesome victuâ—ll it gyueth vnto thee poyson to destroy â—hee Doe not thou gyue any truste vnto the world neyther beleeue it to be thy frend â—or if thou doest gyue it credit and comâ—it thy selfe into his handes it will doe â—y thee as Ioab the cheife captayne of â—auid did by Amazias who imbraced him frendly in his armes and kissed him and secretly the whyle did kill him with his dagger Let it say vnto thee what it will let it gyue thee the counsaile that shall best lyke thee for the tyme yet shalte thou finde all false and full of lyes what so euer it hath tolde thee There were no lesse then foure hundreth false prophets which flattered Achab promising him both lyfe and victorie if he sholde goe to the warre And all this was but to please his fantasie and satisfie his minde All that the worlde doth aduise thee to and what so euer thy false appetites doe gyue thee couÌ„saile to be but mere deceytes to abuse thee withal They wold haue thee to thinke by their false persuasions that in liuing after their counsaile and contynuyng the euill trade that thou art entred into thou shalt haue a solemne victorie here lyue in tryumph in this world ende thy daies in peace and after enioye the lyfe euerlasting But yf thou doest beleeue these lyeng prophets thou shalt die as Achab did most miserablie But thou must harken vnto the Prophete Micheas which must be thyne owne conscience it is that which muste tell thee the trewth and discouer vnto thee all their false lyeng and deceytes But thou hast no liking to gyue any eare thereunto no more then Achab had vnto Micheas because he told hym that which was not agreable to his owne appetite And thou hast no regard vnto thine owne conscieÌ„ce because it telleth thee nothing but the truth which thou art not willing to know It seeketh thy profite but thou hast no delite to heare thereof Thou haddest rather goe out of thy way by folowing of liers to the losse of thy lyfe then to doe well with the prophet of God and lyue without deceyts Thou folowest the world and thyne owne appetites and so goest furth to the battaile there art ouerthrowen loosest thy lyfe These be also those false witnesses which Iesabel brought forth who because they be beleeued doe kill thy sowle Gyue no eare vnto their lyenge except thou meane to be taken captyue in the nettes of their false deceytes All the fayre wordes of this worlde be but false fictions to deceyue thee and to take thee vnprouyded Allthoughe that for the present tyme it sheweth a frendlie face yet in tyme of necessitie thou shalt fynde a bitter enemye of it It will doe by thee as quicksiluer doth by golde whiche allthough it be neuer so fast ioyned vnto yt as soone as it cometh to the fyre it goeth straight away from it and forsaketh it And so will this world play by thee wheÌ„ thou comest into any strayte and that the fire of tribulation beginneth to catch hold of thee it will straight way forsake thee And then shalt thou easelie see what all the vayne glorie of the world is that doth so sodaynlie fayle thee The frendship that the world sheweth thee is but of purpose with his fayre shewes good countenance to deceyue thee And allthoughe it pretend thy good neuer so much for the time it seeketh but thereby occasion the better to ouerthrowe thee Drinke not thou of the sweete milke of his deceytes neyther seeke thou to sleepe in the confidence of his frendship vnlesse thou wilte perish and dye an euill death as Sisara did who committing trust vnto Iahell and feedinge of her dayntie fare was miserably put vnto death by her God sayeth O my people they which doe say vnto thee thou art happie be they which doe deceyue thee If the world will bid thee vnto a feaste and tell thee that those honors riches and pleasures which it profereth thee and setteth before thee be very good and sauory meate for thee to feede vpon yet doe not thou beleeue it excepte thou wilt dye an euill death as that prophete did which for the gyuing of ouer lighte credite vnto the wordes of a false prophete was killed with a lyon going by the way Although it say vnto thee that God commaundeth it and that there is no sinne
throughout all the worlde by God his owne holy appoyntment There had neuer such memory bene made in the world of S. Marie the EgyptiaÌ„ yf shee had remayned still in the world and neuer had gone into the wildernes at all If shee had serued the world shee had bene forgotten longe agoe but flyeng from the world God had care of her to make her glory knowen and published ouer all the worlde the honour of her who liued allwayes hidden in a hole She gayned more by flyeng froÌ„ it theÌ„ euer she could haue done by being her selfe present in it O how much are wee deceyued who by our seekinge of honour doe loose it by desyring to haue our name kept in perpetuall memorie wee are quickelie forgotten And hauing a will to be greate we are brought to be lowe and of little accoÌ„pte And the thinges which wee doe take to preserue vs be made the meanes to vndoe vs and to ouerthrowe vs And euer wee loose where wee doe thinke to gayn O what follie is this of ours and what terrible blindenes to desire still such greatnes in this world seeing before our eyes those onlie to be great in the world which desired to be little and of no accompte VVee wold that men shold remember vs and wee are straighte wayes forgotten there is none so much honored in deede as he that flieth from honour No man is more riche then he that is contented with a little No man so greate as he that seeketh to be little And none so soone forgotten as he that desireth to be had in remembrance of the worlde And all those of whome the world maketh so much feast and so much ioyfull memorie I see finde that they were all enemyes vnto the world Mathathias sayed vnto his sonnes gyue your liues for the testament of your fathers remember the workes that they wrought in their generations and you shall get great glorie and a name for euer The prouidence of God hath so ordeyned that there shold be a perpetuall memorie made of the enemyes of the world and that the frendes thereof shold be forgotten The Ghospell in rehearsing of the genealogie of Christ leaueth out the memorie of Iesabell vnto the fourth generation Allthoughe it had fitlie serued the turne to haue brought it in The memorie of Amaleck God cleane tooke away froÌ„ the earth but the memorie of the iuste shall remayne with our Lord for euer And the memoâ—â—e of worldly men shall perish with the world It is a fowle vanitie to offend God for the leauinge of a memorie behynde thee in this miserable world If thou doest desire a memorie to be had of thee thou shalt be sure to loose it And because the world is so forgetfull of his frends put all thy trust in God who is a most faythfull and â—uer frend THE VVORLD EXALTETH his frendes vvhyle they doe lyue but vvhen their lyfe is ended tyme taketh avvay all the memorie of them as though there had bene none such CHAP. 6. IOB sayth of worldlie folke that the memorie of them shold be likened vnto ashes The wynde neuer ceaseth to blow in this lyfe which doth scatter the ashes that is the fame and the memorie that worldlie men doe seeke in this worlde The Prophet sayth They are like vnto duste which the wynde bloweth vp from the earth The vanitie of men is great who knowing that they shal be conuerted into ashes which the wynde of this world doth soone blow away doe yet thinke that their memorie may continue longe in the world And although it were so that the memory of thee shold neuer perish here what wert thou the better yf thou sholdest remayne coÌ„tinually in hell wold that delyuer the theÌ„ce or deminish thy payne there It is a greate vanitie for thee to desire to be had in memorie of the worlde if thou haste a spotted conscience and a very vayne desire it is of any man to flye abrode in the mouthes of men How much so euer thou art desirous to be praysed of men and to haue thy memory preserued yet must not thou looke to be better remembred then those that are passed out of this world before thee The world is contented for the tyme present here to gyue some shew and signification of his fauour but as soone as one is gone hence he is forgotten as though he had neuer bene The memorie of the iust man shal be with prayse sayth the wyse man but the wicked mans memorie shall soone perish And of the good men shall there be a sweete mention made according as Ecclesiasticus sayed of kinge Iosias The memorie of Iosias shal be sweete in euerie manâ— mouth The memorie of all worldly folke cometh soone to an ende and vanisheth away VVhat is now become of all the honors riches and possessions of worldly men where is all the bewtie of this world the men be gone and all that longed to them and time hath cleane consumed the memorie of them all their goodly great pallaces are made euen with the grounde their costly toumbes wherein their bodies lay be all defaced and no monument lefte behinde so much as of the place where they were Our lyfe passeth away lyke a flower and the delightes thereof be shorte and that which the worlde yeldeth vs here is dearely payed for agayne the pleasures thereof be but for a shorte tyme but the sorowes be perpetuall The glorie and delight of this world is but a pufte but the tormentes that folowe thereof be without end many doe neuer thinke of them vntill they falle vpon their backes and with a vearie little pleasure they buy a greate deale of payne and trauayle And for the mainteyninge of a little honour here what infinite tormentes are susteyned which for all that whithin a little while after vanisheth away like a smoke and they are forgotten as though that they had neuer bene To this point cometh at the last all that peuish prayse which is so greedelie sought for by men in this world How many notable learned men hath there bene in this world whose learnynge was folowed with greate affection of men and were therefore called into greate dignitie and honour here of whome yet at this day there is no memorie lefte no not so much as their names knowen Their lyfe was but short with death it had end and straight wayes they were forgotten for euer VVhat is become of so many Princes kinges and greate estates and all their greate port and Princelie Maiestie their frendship riches and Iolitie VVhat is become of all this geare now There is now no memorie lefte thereof It is passed like a shadow and as though it had neuer bene How many haue wee knowen and bene famylier withall and in whose companie wee haue bene full merie together that now doe lye full lowe vnder our feete and are almost forgotten as thoughe they had neuer bene They are all deade they shall
seruantes of the world be alwayes subiect hauing their hartes beaten and al to tossed with the heauie thoughtes cares of this worlde The sentence of our sauiour is most true that sayde That in the worlde we shold haue oppressions the which by afflictinge of our hartes shold verefie that which the Prophet Esay saith the wicked mans harte is like vnto the sea whiche worketh and will neuer be at rest Daniell saw in his vision how the hartes of men be tormented with so manye sundrie passions as it were with the contrarie force and vehemencie of so many wyndes Cares and riches goe still cowpled togyther and amongest the honours and prosperities of this tempesteous worldâ— doth pride and arrogancie of hart beare a vearie greate sway and dominion In the which they are first ingendred and from which they doe procede and vearie few are their of them which lyuinge in continuall rest and prosperitie doe not fall into sinne and hardlie are any of them to be founde which in high degree and loftie estate doe keepe and preserue true humiâ—â—tie of harte It is is halfe a miracle to see a man lyue 〈◊〉 the pleasures of this lyfe and to be free â—â—om sinne And how can a man put all his â—â—re vpon God that is so compassed about â—ith the cares and vnquietnes which doe â—â—rowe of these temporall pleasures in â—hich wee lyue Happie is he that doth voluÌ„tarilie forâ—â—ke the pleasures of the earth where all 〈◊〉 full of daungers and snares and happie 〈◊〉 he that in this world seeketh to auoyde â—ll occasions which may draw hym into â—â—nne He that flieth as Elias did into the â—esert of pennance is most likelie to flie â—rom all those daungers that doe leade a â—an vnwares into hell Learne thou to knowe the daungers â—f this world for by the knowing of them groweth the skill to auoyde them and to vanquish them He that doth not feare â—hem but boldelie incountreth them is â—ot to be accoÌ„pted valiant but rash There â—aue heretofore bene some perfect men that haue lyued in the honour and welth of this world and yet haue lyued with all in the feare of God and serued hym trulie But there is respect to be had vnto the tymes of the former age and this that is now present and therefore thou must now â—ake an other trade of lyfe in hande VVhen there cometh a greate calme in the sea the saylers be in good safetie but when the storme doth come then they vse for their remedie to disburthen the shippe and to caste their goodes into thâ— sea for sauing of them selues The sea of this worlde was well in quyetnes in those dayes VVhen Abraham who was a very riche and welthie man wolde with his owne handes washe the feete of those straungers which came vnto him Sara his wyfe did the workes of like humilitie Our forefathers then were serued but with a fewe dishes at their tables they wente appareled very meanely they ryd but vpon simple beastes and all their riches they vsed as seruants to serue them But now that the sea is so swollen that malice and sinne be so increased honor and riches serue now for no other purpose but to gyue a color vnto vicious liuing All the remedie thou haste now is to despise them since that they doe so manifestly preiudice thy soule There is no man but will be coÌ„tente for the sauing of his bodely lyfe to forgoe all his teÌ„porall goodes but there be but a few that for the sauing of their soules will despise these false counterfeit goodes of the earth The high estates and dignities of this worlde be no lesse daungerous to the lyfe of the soule in the tyme of perilous tempestes then the goodes and marchandize of the shippe be daungerous for the lyues of them that be in the shippe and is it not reason theÌ„ that those same goods which thou canst be contented to throwe away from thee for the sauing of thy bodely lyfe that thou sholdest likewise be as well contented to throw away for the sauing of the lyfe of thy soule Doe neuer preferre temporal and transitorie goodes before trew and eternall gooddes But because it is naturall for euerie man to flie daungers it is conuenyent that thou sholdest flie out of the world that is so daungerous In this Sea then where daunger is so certayn and saluation so doubtefull take this good counsell with thee lest thou be drowned in the Sea as king Pharao was Place thyne hart in the lande of promyse toward which thou art sayling and flie from so many daungers by despising of this world that so thou mayest merite to come vnto thy desired port of saluation where thou shalt be certayne to fynde sure rest and perfect securitie THE FAVORS OF THIS vvorld be but as a shadovv that sooâ—â— passeth avvay And therefore they that doe trust in theÌ„ vvithout thinking of their soules saluation at the last are likelie to rest in the fier of hell CHAP. 9. ELIAS lay sleeping vnder the shadowe of a Geneper tree hauinge many mightie enemies sayth the scripture Trauayling men doe vse to rest them to sleepe vnder the shadow of a tree as they iourney by the way And when the shadow is passed away and gone and they begynne to wake agayne they fynde them selues all sweating in the open sonne shyne VVhat be all the thinges of this world but a shadow sayth Iob vnder the which the seruantes of this world lye sleepinge forgetting their owne good neclecting their saluation and put their trust in the fauors and vayne honours of this world If thou doe put thy confidence in princes and greate men thou sleepest vnder â— shadowe that soone passeth away Thou mayest fall into disgrace of thy prince as many haue done which were at the firste in greate fauor with them which after fell out of their fauor agayne and if that happen not yet may he dye and then he in whom rested all thy hope is gone and therewith also is thy hope gone and thou cleane forsaken and left alone Cursed is he that putteth his trust in man sayeth the scripture And cursed is he that putteth his confidence in princes whose prosperities doe passe away whose fauors are soone finished whose good willes be mutable and are wonte often to hate those whom they haue moste loued See what a follie it is to sleepe so necgligently vnder a shadow Sleepe not vnder the shield of thy frends and of thy riches for this vanitie soone passeth away againe Trust not in thy bewtie for by euery light occasion it vanisheth soone away In any thinge of this presente worlde put thou no trust at all for the glorie and pleasures thereof passe away like a wynde And straighte way shalt thou be assaulted by death And such hath bene the end of all the honours that haue passed here before vs they were but vanities And so haue they passed away
all the fieldes meadowes fresh and greene when sommer cometh the heate of the sonne drieth vp withereth away the greenes of the fieldes and then be the trees in their cheefe bewtie all fresh and florisshing with their greene leaues and their fruyte vpon them This miserable lyfe of ours is nothing els but a sharpe a hard wynter in which worldlie men be fresh and galante like the greene fieldes enioying all the glorie and pleasure of this world But let them nâ—â— put any trust therein for when the pleasaÌ„t sommer cometh of the next lyfe which shall last and continue for euer they shal be dried vp and quyte coÌ„sumed away Death will mowe downe all their grasse and make therewith matter to increase the flame of the fierie fornace of hell I saw sayth Dauid the wicked man exalted aboue the high trees of libanus and a little after I looked agayne and beholde there was not any such The iust men were accompted and holdeÌ„ for dead like vnto the trees in wynter whose true vertue remayneth hidden in the roote which made them to be counted of the worlde for vnprofitable and nothing worth But the sommer cometh and their vertue florisheth and then shall they appeare in their glorious array The iust shall say the winter of our tribulatioÌ„ is past and now doe the flowers shoote vp in our land which shall shyne like the sonne and so be presented before the face of our God Put not thy trust in the greene and glorious shew of this worldly vanitie for all this freshnes is sone gone in an instant is quyte consumed Loue not the worlde which thou seest slide so fast away for the loue and frendship of this world is enemy vnto God Salomon sayth that the world shall passe away like a sodayne tempest as a thunder clap which maketh a great noyce in the ayer and like a sodayne shower of rayne which soone passeth away and by and by cometh fayre weather agayne so is all the pompe and glorie of this world which no sooner cometh but it is gone agayne Loue thou the lyfe eternall which shall for euer endure be carefull to gett that lyfe which lasteth euer where thou maiest allwayes lyue without feare of fallinge into death And yf thou canst loue this lyfe wherein thou fyndest so much trouble and busines how much more oughtest thou to esteeme that lyfe in which there is all rest and quyetnes Remember that thou â—rt but a pilgrime in this world be diligeÌ„t therefore to get the a sure restinge place in heauen All thinges in this world passe like a shadow away And as worthie of prayse be they that will not florish with the world that florissheth as they be worthie of reprehension which doe delight to perish with them that doe perish That payne which thou takest here to deferr death and to prolong this transitorie lyfe of thyne thou mightest doe well to bestowe vpon the getting of the lyfe eternall which can neuer perish THE DESIRE THAT MAN hath to content his ovvne vvill and to abounde in the thinges of this vvorld doth cause hym to haue much care trouble of mynde vvhich neuer vvill let hym be quyet but doth put hym still into nevv thovvghtes more anguyshe of mynde CHAP. 15. YOv shal serue straunge goddes which will neuer let you haue rest neither by day nor night sayth God Allmightie The world will not gyue thee any rest at all If thou doest folow thyne owne appetite thou shalt neuer want trowble and disquietnes In the thinges of this lyfe thou must neuer looke for quyetnes And greater disquietnes can no man haue then in seruing his owne passions Thou which doest serue the world art in asmuch vnquyetnes as the wheeles of a clocke by meanes of thy contynuall carefulnes and taking of thought which doe growe in thee by occasion of the counterpeases of worldlie loue which doe hange vpon thy will This is that which turneth the wheeles aboute This is that whiche maketh thee leade so euill a lyfe This is that whiche neuer suffereth thee to haue rest but doth keepe thee in a contynuall motion There was greate stryfe and contentioÌ„ betwixt the shepherdes of Lott and the shepherdes of Abraham and the cause thereof grew by no other thinge but by their wealth and their aboundance of riches They were both vearie welthie in worldlie substance but what els did it but minister vnto them matter of trouble and disquietnes And it was the cause that these twoe greate frendes and neare kynnesmen were driuen to deuide and seperate them selues one from another This is the good that groweth by much riches One of the greate plagues that God visited Egipt with all was the little busie flies whose properties are allwayes to be buzing about men to molest to vex them And yf they be driuen away froÌ„ one place of a maÌ„s bodie they will get vnto an other And like vnto these be the cares of worldlie men which will neuer suffer them to rest nor be in quyetnes And these cares be sent by God to vex the riche ambitious man as the flies were sent to vex the Egiptians Esay sayth of wordlie men They haue weyued the spiders web The spiders doe consume them selues with much trauayle and payne in making of their fyne webbes to catch flies And so doe worldlie men consume them selues with much â—â—omaginge of their consciences for the getting of riches and honours which doe after worke their owne ouerthrowe vndoinge VVhat proffit and coÌ„moditie doe they gett by all their trauaylles susteyned for the wynnynge of worldlie honour and riches They get nothing at the last but care and trouble And is not this a greate infelicitie for a man to trauaile long and take greate paynes and to haue therefore nothing but care and vnquietnes in the end And in the same chapter the prophet Esai sayeth further They haue put their trust in nothing Thou art much deceaued if thou thinkest that thou canst haue any true reste in the goodes of this world their trust is like vnto a spiders cobweb sayeth Iob. All is with them but trauaile and care and affliction of spirite and if it were but for the vnquietnes that these worldly folke are subiect to thou oughtest to flye the vanities of this world For two causes did the children of Israell desire to departe out of Egipte the one was for the great torment which they susteyned by the tyranny of Pharao the other was for the goodnes and happines of the land of promise The trouble which thou suffrest in the worlde doth inforce thee to forsake the worlde let the goodnes and happines of the lande of the liuinge which is promised thee inuite thee as well to leaue all these false gooddes of the worlde Be not as a number of those Israelites were which wolde rather suffer the vntollerable seruitude of Pharao then
thee now and that thou goest heauelie lâ—â—â—den with his vntollerable yoke Yet mayeâ—â— thou shake it of here betyme that it doâ— not more cruellie torment thee her easier VVhen the Israelites wold haue departed out of Egipt Pharao the Prince of darkenes increased their tributes payemeÌ„teâ— and vsed them more cruelâ—ie then before To serue the worlde is a paynefull thing and his conuersation is full of 〈◊〉 and trouble but most displeasant of all 〈◊〉 it when thou arte aboute to departe from it and leaue it altogether It is an euill thing to carrie the burthen of worldly 〈◊〉 nor vpon thy backe and to leaue it by death is worse the sure and the best way therefore is for thee to despise it in 〈◊〉 lyfe Thou canst not here in these worldâ—â— kingdomes transporte any ware from oâ—â— kingdome to a nother without forfeytâ—â—â— if the ware be forbidden to be caried by the lawes and customes of the countryâ— And because that riches honors and vaâ—â—â—ties be wares prohibited thou must 〈◊〉 presume to carry them with thee into thy heauenlie region least thou falle into daunger of the penaltie prouided and appointed by the greate kinge of heauen It is best therefore for thee to resigne theÌ„ vp and to forsake them The greate and mightie men of the world ought much to feare that rigorous examination which they shal be brought vnto when they shal be spoyled of all that they loued so dearelie here Iob saith They are exalted a little while but they shall reigne no longer they shal be brought lowe agayne and taken away with all that they had and they shal be cut downe like the cares of corne They be exalted vnto honours dignities but how endureth that glorie whiche is so soone gone away agayne when death shal come who with his cruell hooke as Iob sayth shall cut them downe as corne is cut in the field The grayne that is good shal be saued and brought into the granier of heauen the chaffe which be the wicked men and is nothing worth after it is well fanned and tryed from the corne shal be cast away into the fornace of hell No man can tell what the sorowe of worldlie men shal be when they shall forsake the world If such then shal be their payne trouble leaue thou the vanities of this world with a good will doe away from the all worldlie affection so shalt thou cut froÌ„â—hee many troubles and vexations THE VVORLD VSETH TO gyue in recompence of long payneful seruice short and false ioyes and at lasâ— revvardeth them vvith the fier of hell and therefore it ought to be fled froâ— and God allmightie to be folovved vvho for small seruice and little trauayle vvill gyue good and euerlastingâ— revvardes CHAP. 19. THEY rendered me euiâ— for good made my soâ—â— barrayne sayth Dauid 〈◊〉 is a most miserable and dâ—lorous lyfe to serue the worlde which is so vngratefull and forgetfull And it is a wretchâ—â— estate that a man is in when he forsakeâ—â— the truth and foloweth after falsehood And doth choose short transitorie thingâ— and leaueth those thinges which be dâ—â—â—ble and permanent The world doth vse 〈◊〉 gyue for thinges onlie appearinge gooâ— the euerlasting paynes of hell And Goâ— for small paynes doth gyue glorie eueâ—â—lasting For a short and a false ioye the â—oâ—â— rewardeth his seruantes with intollerablâ— tormentes and God for smal paynes taken for his sake here in this lyfe maketh his seruantes partakers of ioye which neuer shall haue ende For a litle welth and honor which the worlde doth lende vnto his seruantes here for a shorte tyme it rewardeth them with pouertie and shame perpetuall for euer and God for a few dayes well and paynefully spente in his seruice here doth gyue in full satisfaction to his seruantes therefore infinite ioy and treasure and honor that euer shall endure Is it not better then to serue God and to enioy afterward eternall blisse then to serue this corruptible worlde and after be tormented for euer It is better surely in this lyfe neuer to tast of these short delightes of the world then by carrying of them hence to burne with them euerlastinglie in hell It is better to lyue well here in the obedieÌ„ce of God then to leade an euill lyfe in seruinge of the world who will shamefullie afterward lay in thy dishe the small apparant pleasures which it bestowed on thee here that it may with the better color cast thee after into hell fier God commaundeth thinges that be most easie and the world neuer commaundeth any thinge but that which is most difficult and harde God commaundeth vs to forgyue iniuries the world biddeth vs to reuenge them Much payne doe wee take in reuenginge vs of our enemyes whereas in the folowinge of Christ wee shold saue all that payne VVhy then haddest thou rather serue the worlde with payne and labor then serue God with easâ— and pleasure By seruing of God thou hast two glories and by seruing the world thou hast two helles VVhen the world telleth thee that thou must seeke out for riches and honor doth it not inuite thee vnto greate trouble If the payne which thou bestoweâ—â— for the world thou woldest willinglie bestow for Christes sake thou sholdest lyue pleasantlie and contentedlie here in this lyfe and in the other thou sholdest lyuâ— blessedlie for euer No one man will serue another without reward but will first agree with his maister before he enter into his howse to serue hym Before thou doest enter into the seruice of the world and takest his heauie burthen on thy sholders make first thy bargayne with it and see what thou shalt haue for thy paynes Thou sholdest aske the deuill the world and the flesh the rewarde that they will gyue thee in recompence of all thy paynes taking in their seruice seeing thou determinest to forsake heauen for them thou must not leaue a great rewarde except thou mayest be sure of a greater Of the flesh sayeth S. Paule thou shalt reape nothinge but corruption If thou lookest to the payment that the deuill maketh to those that be his thou shalt find â—t to be nothing but torments And yf thou makest reckenyng with the world thou â—halt finde that his seruantes be soone forâ—otten Truly all thy harme groweth of this â—hat thou wilt not make thy bargayne well â—eforehande with these tyraÌ„tes which vse â—o promyse much and to performe little Meddle not with them before thou hast â—greed with them see first what payment â—hou shalt haue There did neuer yet any â—erue the world but that was sorie thereâ—ore at last It wolde be continually serued â—ere and yet after all the seruice done it maketh his seruaÌ„ts eyther starue for hunger or els with stripes driueth theÌ„ naked â—ut of his doores If thou doest serue it â—hou shalt be sure of greuous passioÌ„s here â—nd no comforte when thou art hence And if thou doest serue Iesus
Christ â—hou shalte finde in all thy labors inwarde comforte and sweete consolations and if happely thou sholdest fayle of those inward comfortes here yet since death maketh an ende of all thy paynes thou oughtest to take comforte of that and of thy comfortes to come after death It is not to be accompted trauayle which lasteth so litle a while The lyfe of man is but shorte and the paynes of the sayntes and holy men be paste and all forgotten but the sorowes of worldly men shall endure for euer It were better for thee to obeye God although he sholdâ— commaunde thee to burne in the fier foâ— the tyme thou liuest here then to enioy the pleasures of this world and burne afterwarde in the fier of hell euerlastingly Feare not the trauayles that are to take an end with this lyfe but feare those that when death cometh beginne a new agayne and neuer take ende after thy friendes shall not saue thee from those paynes neither thy riches honor or worldly fauor no there shal not any thing at all redeeme thee from them the world shall haue an ende but God endureth for euer Gyue not eare vnto the false lying deceytes of the worlde for it playeth the hangman with thee which first conducteth thee by a fayre greene path which be the counterfeit comfortes and pleasures of this lyfe and straight wayes after dispatcheth thee towarde the place of thy punnishment which is the euerlasting tormentes of hell but an euill rewarde for so good seruice THE VVORLD HATH NO sooner aduanced those vvhich doe serue it vnto preferment but that it doeth straight vvayes agayne forsake them and so much as it exalteth them higher so much the sorer falle doth it gyue them and maketh them in a moment to vannish avvay vvith all the riches honors that they haue gotten CHAP. 20. I SAVV the wicked man exalted aboue the high trees of Libanus and within a while I passed that way agayne and beholde he was not to be founde sayth the prophet The world doth highlie aduaunce those which doe serue it but when they haue well tasted of his pleasures it forsaketh them and forgetteth them The prophet Baruck was well ware hereof when he cried out alowde saying where be the Princes of the people and those which haue subdued the mightiest beastes of the earth and haue spent their dayes in hawkinge after the birdes of the ayre And those which doe hoord vp golde and siluer and those thinges in whiche men doe commytt trust and yet neuer doe attayne to the end nor doe satisfie their desires They were deuoured by the earth and are discended downe into hell The glorie of this world soone passed away from them and all their comforts ended in a moment The pleasures of the vngodlie doe soone come to noughte It is a vanitie to truste in the honors of this world seeing they neuer remayne with them longe that doe possesse them The wicked man enioyeth that which the world doth gyue hym but for a short tyme and yet many a mocke hath he therewithall The world hath played with Princes greate men for a little while And after that they had well tasted of his pleasures for a space he suffered them to perish and to be lost for euer VVhat were their honors and their high estates vnto them but onely ministers of matter which caused their more dolorous death and more infamous fall To what ende serued all that vayne ware but to gyue them the more payne in the parting from it agayne If thou be exalted on high vnto any greate glory beware that thou sleepe not there the whyle for the worlde watcheth alwayes occasion to plucke thee downe and to gyue thee a fall The glory of this worlde soone vanisheth away and all the pleasures therof be false and deceytefull they be flowers which soone doe fade away and litle trust to be had in them for when worldly men doe thinke them selues most sure of them then doe they soonest forsake them· The hangman bringeth the guiltie person to the toppe of the ladder and â—hen throweth he him most cruely downe â—nd with much shame doth make an ende of hym So doeth the world exalt his seruants intangling them in all kynd of vices to gyue them after the more shamefull falle That greate Babilon mentioned in the Apocalips vaunted of the greate prosperitie which shee had here in the world but the more sure that shee thought her selfe to stande the greater falle shee after receyued in the ende That couetous riche man of whome S. Luke maketh mention bosted of his great riches and power but it was straight wayes told hym thou foole this night shall â—hy soule be taken from thee and then the riches that thou haste gathered together whose shall they be The Children of Israell were scattered abrode to seeke straw and stubble There is no scatteringe abrode to seeke thinges that are precious but men must scatter abrode to seeke straw and such like light stuffe All men doe seeke after riches for all thinges are obedient vnto money And they that be seekers thereof doe goe all scatteringe one from another because couetousnes knoweth no frend neyther remembreth any kynred The little value of honors riches is noted in this saying that they sought all abrode for strawe but the worst of all is this that after they had sought it and founde it to yet were they wel beaten for all that VVhich doth signifie vnto vs that the vanities which wee doe seeke with so much trouble and busines doth gyue vs much sorow both in the getting and the keeping And often tymes it happeneth that the thinges which are earnestlie soughte doe serue also for straw to make a fire in hell for the busie seekers thereof Those poore afflicted Israelites trauayled aboute all the lande of Egypte to seeke out strawe and at the end of all their trauayll they were all beaten for their labor And so falleth it out by those which when they offend God by their busie payne taking here in this lyfe shall after for their labor be punyshed for euer in the next Malice noughtines is a punishement of it selfe For allthough that aâ— euill conscience be some tymes at rest yet is it neuer in perfect suertie And therefore seeing the world so soone forsaketâ— them that loue it and leaueth them destitute of all such pleasures as it was wont 〈◊〉 yeld them be thou no longer in daungeâ— vnto it but preuent it first and forsake it before it forsake thee And so shalt thou gayne honor and credite by it THE HARTES OF VVORLDlie men be so vexed vvith the insatiable desire of the riches honors and solace of this vvorld that eyther they perceyue not or vvill not perceyue the holie inspirations of God by vvhiche he calleth on them to seeke theyr ovvne saluation CHAP. 21. I STAND knockinge at the dore sayth God yf any will heare my voyce and let
Blesse ye all those that doe persecute you blesse but curse not at all And in an other place he sayeth Let vs blesse when we be cursed if persecutions doe fall to vs let vs beare them He sayleth with a contrarie winde as Christ sailed on the shippe of the crosse that prayeth for his enemies and doth good to them that doe persecute him The wicked doe also many tymes suffer persecutions and sickenes as well as the good for that God will that they shall in this lyfe beginne to feele of the tormentes which they must suffer after in hell But by the aduersities them selues it is easelie knowen which be they that be gyuen for to gayne by them lyfe euerlasting And which be they which are gyueÌ„ to begynne euerlasting death by If thou shalt see any man which in his sickenes shall blaspheme or greeuouslie offend God thou mayest perceyue how that tribulation is gyuen hym for his punnyshment and for to begynne to feele his hell here But yf he haue patience and doe gyue God thankes in his punnyshement then mayest thou be sure that God hath sent that infirmitie vnto hym for his good and benefite to clense hym from his former faultes and to augment his glorie in heauen Thou must haue patience in aduersitie yf thou lookest to be of the number of the elect Patience in aduersitie and tribulation is to God a most acceptable sacrifice In patience there be many good thinges Doe but hold thy peace and thou shalt ouercome And yf thou be sorie to day thou shalt be glad to morowe If thou be to day discontented thou shalt to morow be comforted For so small a tyme then temper thy sodayne motions and refrayne thy tongue Doe not afflict thy selfe neyther doe thou drowne thy selfe in a small water In good workes as fasting almes and penitence thou arte so pursued with humayne prayses that thou doest often loose a greate parte of thy merite but patience is a secret treasure For men can not see what thou sufferest neyther can they perceyue the iniuries done vnto thee because they touch not them If thou haue patieÌ„ce and doest holde thy peace thou arte not praysed because in suffering silence beareth the sway and hath the domination but yf thou be impatient then doe many wordes beare all the rule If thou be impatient then doe all men finde fault with thee but yf thou haue patience then will no man saye ought of thee for men doe heare well thine impatient wordes but of thy patieÌ„ce being done sayeng nothing they haue no consideration at all The more that thyne harte is sacrifised vnto God the more is all the worke that thou workest acceptable vnto him and so much as thy workes be lesse noted and commended of men so much be they the more perfect and better accepted of God Suffer then and haue patience a whyle for tyme cureth all thinges if thou be faythfull vnto death thou shalte receyue the crowne of lyfe BECAVSE THE VVORLD IS fâ—ll of confusion disorder and miserie it oughte to be fled from of hym that is desirous to fynde the treasor of heaueÌ„lie riches CHAP. 24. FLYE from the middest of Babilon sayeth God The world is full of confusion where no order is but euerlasting horror Golde is more esteemed then vertue transitorie goodes be preferred before spirituall and true goods the worlde is so full of confusion that he which hath a soule hath not a true lyfe it exalteth them that be euill and it subdueth those that be good Our Sauiour brought three of the perfectest disciples which he had vnto the toppe of an hill for to transfigure himselfe before them The worlde exalteth Iudas vnto honors and high estats leauing those that be good vnder the foote it is good for thee not to inhabite where so litle order and so great confusion is Esai speaking of the great mischeee that reigned in Babilon sayed that the Arabians wolde not pitch their tentes in that place And he that considereth the confusion and disorder of the world will neuer sett his affection therevpon VVhen a sicke man findeth not health in one place he chaungeth his dwelling and goeth to another This world is full of sickenes vearie daungerous for thee to recouer thy health in Thou wilt neuer get thy perfect health whilest thou doest abide with it Chaunge it and thou shalte finde healthe forsake it and thou shalte finde lyfe flie from it betyme yf thou wilt escape death Seperate thy selfe from the noyse of this world yf thou doest meane to lyue in rest and quyetnes The pleasures and the consolations thereof be more bitter then the waters of Iherico and they be as mutable as the moone Thou canst not find so euill waters agayne vpon the whole earth Little shalt thou profit in vertue in so barrayne and hungrie a soyle Abraham looked toward Sodome and he beheld all the land smokinge and flamynge as it had bene a fierie fornace And he that will consider this world well shall finde in it nothing but the smoke of pride and vanitie and the flame of disordinate desires He doth well that forsaketh all worldlie thinges flieng from the wayes of sinners and hydeth hym selfe farre of from all the busines and daungers of this world That seruante is wyse which knowinge that his maister whome he serueth intendeth to put hym awaye doth determyne to forsake hym first and take his leaue of hym And since the world is such as doth forsake his frendes in their chiefe tyme oâ— neede the best is for thee to forsake it before it doe forsake thee VVhen Isaacke was borne Abraham made no feaste at all but when he tooke him from nourrisse and wayned him then he made a great feaste VVhen man is first borne ther is no cause of feaste because a man knoweth not what will become of him but when he is seperated from this worlde and wayned from all his pleasures and delightes then oughte we to make a feast for him Flie from the worlde and thou shalte finde the treasor hidden in the fielde He which diggeth after any treasor the nearer that he cometh vnto it so much the more withdraweth he him selfe from the conuersation and companie of men and the nearer that he approcheth it so much more haste doth he make in his worke So doe the holy and good men the nearer that they draw vnto death the more earnest they be aboute all good workes as though they began but euen then to labor He that did eate of the Pascall lambe was firste circumcised And if thou doest not first circumcise thy selfe by dryuing from thee the loue of this worlde and spoyling thyne harte of all sensuall desires thou shalte neuer taste of the spirituall foode of the soule If thou haddest a greate deale of good grayne in a lowe bottome and one sholde tell thee that it marreth and corrupteth in that place thou woldest strayght waye
crucifie hym for he was worthie of death And at the same gate that he enâ—red in with so much honor he went out agayne not longe after with much dishonor Doest not thou consider well this greate and sodayne chaunge and alteration This is the end that those worldlie honors doe come vnto If thou doest now laughe and passe â—hy lyfe in pleasure thou hast much cause â—o feare and to expect some euill to foâ—ow soone after Allthoughe the worlde doe shew thee a fayre face now at this present yet trust thou not in it for it is mutable light and inconstant without frendshipp or fidelitie But put thy trust confidence in God alone for he is a sure and a firme frend and deale with no such fickle frend as this present world is HOVV EVERIE SINNE BE IT neuer so small ought to be auoyded euerie occasion eschevved that maye dravv a man into it for one synne euer dravveth on an other And bringeth still more daunger vvithall to cast the soule avvay at the last into eternall daÌ„nation CHAP. 26. FLEE from sinne as thou woldest from a serpent sayth the scripture The frendshipp of this worlde is so preiudiciall to the integritie of a good conscieÌ„ce that thou oughtest in no wyse to conforme thy selfe vnto it For all that is in the world is full of sinne and vice from which it is good for thee to withdrawe thy selfe as farre of as thou canst Ecclesiasticus likeneth the malice of sinne vnto a serpent VVhich comparison yf the malice of sinne be throughlie considered will scarse be founde equall when the malice of the serpent maye easelie be auoyded of any man but the malice of sinne is hardlie of any to be eschewed and fewe there be that doe auoyde it Seeke to auoyde not onlie greate synnes but the small also For as the prophet Esay sayth from the roote of the serpent cometh fourth the Basiliske That fearefull basiliske which of all venemous beastes is the cheefe doth proceede from the small serpent which is allwayes verefied when the great synne doth grow of the little synne And yf thou doest not auoyde that small serpent that other great monstrous serpent the Basiliske will kill thee and vtterlie destroy thee Except thou doest seperate thy selfe from small sinnes thou wilt easelie falle into greater And because thou sholdest flie from euerie small sinne therefore arte thou willed to flie from sinne as from a serpent In the shipp that thou saylest in yf thou doest leaue but a small hole for the water to enter by little and little the shipp will at the last be ouerwhelmed with water and thy selfe drowned therewith Take away first small inconuenyences that thou falle not after into greate mischeefes and daungers How small soeuer the sinne seemeth yet doe thy best to auoyde it renounce the world and all that may conioyne thee to the world flie much worldlie conuersation for thoughe it seeme to carrie no synne with it yet ministreth it greate occasion of synne Auoyde all vnnecessarie practises idle Iesting for thereof groweth indeuotion And when deuotion is lost how easie is it to slip into the daunger of any synne Thinke not these to be small thinges for thoughe that thou doe so esteeme them yet yf thou lett them growe increase vpon thee they will goe neare to kill thy soule at the last Kyll thyne enemy when he is yet but little for when he is growen vp to his full bignes he will put thy lyfe in hasarde It is euerie wyse mans parte to stand in some feare of his enemye allthoughe his force be but feeble Hereof mayest thou take example by Cain who because he had no regard to a little discontentment of his brothers welfare at the first suffered it so to growe and increase that at the last it turned into an extreeme enuye whiche caused him to kill his brother After which murther committed he fell into an error of faith beleuing that God knew nothinge of his offence And so last of all he fell into an vtter desperation Abissus Abissum inuocat one sinne draweth an other after of the small sinne groweth the greater Be not thou therefore necgligent in lookinge well to the auoydinge of euerie small sinne Thou haddest neede to lyue warelie and vigilantlie for all wil be little ynoughe when thou must lyue in a worlde so full of daungers They that are founde vnprouided are sonest ouercome From euerie euill custome of sinne thou oughtest to flie as from a pestilence for death standeth fast by And yf thou gyue accesse vnto his messenger which cometh before hym he will folow soone after hym selfe and distroye thee One of the plagues of Egipt was certaine small flies which troubled them with sucking of their blood This was but a small plague but by and by after folowed an other plague which were greate flies which cruellie tormented the Egiptians After the lesse plague came stil the greater and after a smale temptation foloweth a greater Except thou take heede by the first thou shalt be tormented with the seconde as kinge Pharao was And so infinitelye one folowinge an other vntill vtter destruction made an end of all Ecclesiasticus sayth He that necglecteth small matters shall falle at last into greate daungers VVhen thou thinkest a thinge to be small thou makest no accoÌ„pte thereof and thy little esteeming of yt maketh it the more daungerous vnto thee He that hath in vse not to esteeme of light harmes perceyueth not the greater when they doe falle And in greate faultes must he needes feare the lesse that vsed in small faultes to feare nothing at all The Apostle least the Corinthians sholde falle into great offences by settinge nothing by the lesse sayth vnto them Be not ye Idolaters as some of theÌ„ haue bene which fell first to eatinge and drinkinge and after fell to committ Idolatrie Because they did not keepe them selues from surfeyting and bibbing they fell into the greater offence of adoring Idolls Haue in hatred all small synnes flie from all that which may bringe thee into the waye of daunger and distruction for he which despiseth his enemy and setteth nothing by hym is the more likelie to be destroyed by hym THE COMPANY AND CONuersation of euill men is to be fled from for the great daunger that good men doe stand in thereby CHAP. 27. HE that toucheth pitch shal be defiled therewithall And he that keepeth company with a proude man will wax proude hym selfe sayth God There is no desease be it neuer so infectiue that will so soone catch hold of a man as euill customes will doe through the coÌ„uersation of euill men Flie the company of euill men yf thou wilt be â—he seruante of Iesus Christ. There be many noughtie men which the deuill vseth as his ministers and sendeth them about to hunte after good men and many wicked men doe more harme by their euill examples then some theeues and murtherers doe Theeues
good so much did he gett and recouer agayne by vniting hym selfe vnto them It is a daungerous thinge to forsake the coÌ„pany of them that doe feare God And it is a thinge of wonderfull profit to be conuersant amongest spirituall men The holye Ghoste descended vpon VVhitsonday where the disciples were gathered together And if thou wilte contynew amongest good men thou shalte receyue the holy Ghoste as they did thou shalte delyuer thy selfe from the daunger of euill company if thou wilte ioyne thy selfe to those which be good with their wholsome admonitions they doe keepe thee from many euill attemptes and with their vertuous examples doe they excyte thee to doe good workes Choose those for thy companions to walke withall to talke vnto and to imitate by whose sweete conuersation and fruytfull communication thou mayest be brought vnto the loue of God For euill speeches doe corrupt good manners As necessarie and as profitable as it is for the health of thy bodie to haue a good ayre and an holesome situation so necessarie is it for the health of thy soule to haue conference and conuersation with the seruantes of God And since thou fliest from vnsounde and vnholesome places for the coÌ„seruatioÌ„ of thy corporall health why doest not thou likewyse for the mayâ—enance of thy soules health Flye from all worldlie company and seeke out for the frendship and conuersation of those which are good and iust Flie worldlie company as thou woldest flie hell fire and conuerse with the frendes of God for at the ende of thy iourney thou shalte get more by it then thou canst now well imagine ONLY FOR THE LOVE OF God and for the desire of obeying his holie vvill ought man to despise the vvorlde and the vanities therefore yf he vvill that the despising of them shall serue hym for the gettinge of heauenlie glorie CHAP. 29. HE that leaueth his house his father mother and his brothers for my sake shal receyue a hundred tymes as much agayne sayeth our Lorde Many haue forsaken their possessions and neuer receyued rewarde therefore because they despised not the worlde for Christes sake They seeke them selues they loue their owne glory and desire to be talked of in other mens mouthes So much shall thy worke be meritorious as it shall be founde to beare iuste weighte with it iâ— the ballance of God his loue The Apostle sayeth If I shall gyue all that I haue to the poore haue no charitie it profiteth me nothing Let all thy desire pleasure be to contente to please God and let his loue onely moue thee to the seruice of hym despisinge wholie this world and pretending to thy selfe no profit or commoditie thereby God praysed Iob and the deuill replied agayne saying Happelie doth Iob serue thee for nothinge This deuill pleaded his cause subtillie with allmightie God for he denyed not the workes of Iob to be good but he argued vpon his intent sayinge that happelie he did them for his owne commoditie and not freelie of good will For yf Iob had bene moued to doe those workes which he did for his owne interest and profit and not for the loue and glorie of God he had proued by good reasoÌ„ to God allmightie that Iob had bene neyther a iust man nor a good man The seruante of God oughte in all that he doth to haue no other respect principallie but vnto the seruice and honor of God yf he will that his worke shal be meritorious vnto hym for the wicked men doe many good morall workes but the difference is that good men doe their workes in the fayth of God for his loue It is against all reason that the goodes of the earth sholde be preferred before God Art thou better then he that thou doest esteeme thy selfe more then his deuyne Maiestie If thou doest forsake synne eyther onely or principally because God sholde gyue thee glorie therefore thou shalt neuer enter into that glorie Or yf thou despisest the world and leauest synne onlie or cheefelie because thou woldest not come in hell thou hast takeÌ„ euen thereby a redie way thether For yf thou coÌ„siderest all this well thou shalte fynde that it proceedeth from the loue of thy selfe and if thou doest examine well thyne owne intention and meaning herein thou shalte see how the loue that thou haste to thy selfe doth inuyte thee and moue thee thereunto and then arte not thou full lord of thy selfe neyther arte thou throughly mortified neyther canst thou yet tell what thing it is to serue God Doe not thou thinke that all they whiche haue forsaken their temporall goods haue therewith also forsaken them selues nor that all they be the frendes of God that doe despise the world But who is the frend of God in deede Euen he that doth forsake the world for God And who is the seruant of Iesus Christ. Euen he that hath no will in this world but to fulfill the will of Christ. The Prophet Dauid saide I haue inclyned my hart to doe thy commaundementes for a reward The reward that moued that holie man Dauid was God hym selfe According vnto that which God him selfe had told the Patriarke Abraham long before saying I am thy greate and thyne aboundant rewarde God ought onelie to moue thee principally thy will ought to be chieflie to haue hym for the reward of all that thou shalt doe Let al thine intentioÌ„ be onelie to please God and thou shalt merite much euen by the smalest workes that thou doest which ought not yet to be called small when they doe proceede out of that roote Seeke onelie the glorie of God and folow the counsayle of the Apostle which sayeth Doe all that thou doest for the glorie of God The perfect true louer seeketh God in all that he doeth and despiseth hym selfe for charitie is a bonde of loue by the whiche wee be vnited vnto God renouncing our selues Althoughe that naturall loue and diuine loue be like in their outward workinge yet be they farre differinge in the â—ntention for charitie doth not in any â—hing loue it selfe and naturall loue doth â—n all thinges seeke his owne good onelie for it selfe He may well and ought to be esteemed an euill man that is good onelie for his owne pleasure and delighte Let Christ be the cause and the end of all thyne actions yf thou wilt not loose thy tyme in the poing of them THE CONTINVAL REMEMbrance of death and that our bodies must be turned into Ashes is the perfectest and the best remedie against the temptation of sinne CHAP. 30. REMEMBER the last thinges and thou shalt not synne for euer The memory of death helpeth much to make vs lightlie to esteeme the vanitie of this world He will easelie despise all thinges that remembreth he must die God appareled our father Adam with the skynnes of dead beastes because he shold haue euer in his memory the senteÌ„ce of death which he fell into by his
synne Seeke not thou to lyue in pleasure synce that thou seest all pleasant thinges coÌ„temned and abhorred of them that are condemned to dye and thy selfe carying the sentence of death aboute thee drawing daylie toward thy graue thou oughtest to spend this short tyme of thy lyfe in contynuall sorow and sighinge for thy synnes It is a souereigne medecyne for to refrayne thy sensuall appetites withall 〈◊〉 haue in thy mynde the coÌ„sideration of thâ— â—mall tyme that thou hast to remayne here And in how short space thy bodie shall afâ—er be eaten with woormes and conuerted â—nto dust This remembrance of death doth â—s it were throwe water into the fornace of our hoat fierie appetites and desires Death is the clock by which wee sett our life in an order and the memorie therof doth choke vp all that earnest loue that we doe beare vnto the worlde As Daniell with throwing of ashes in the flore discouered by the printe of the feete the deceyte of the false priestes of Babilon So if thou wilte sprincle thy memorie a little with those holesome ashes into which thou must within a while be conuerted thou shalte likewise discouer the deceytes of the worlde the crafte and subtiltie of the deuill the secret temptations with which the enemies of thy soule doe seeke to vndermyne thy saluation O that this thought wolde neuer falle out of thy remeÌ„braÌ„ce with what cleannes of conscience sholdest thou lyue what bitternes sholdest thou then finde in those thinges which nowe doe seeme so sweete vnto thee and how warelie then woldest thou walke in the way of this miserable lyfe which thou doest nowe so inordinatlie loue At that strayte passage of death shalt thou knowe how much it had bene better for thee to haue serued God then to haue consumed and spent out thy tyme which is so pretious a thinge in vanities and idle busines which at that tyme will doe the no good Thy frendes and kynnesfolkes thy riches temporall goodes of whiche thou makest now so greate accompte O how little good shall all these doe thee then when as a pure coÌ„scieÌ„ce at that tyme shall stand thee in better steade then to haue had the whole world vnder thyne obedience The trauayll of that hard passage with tongue cannot be expressed nor by any meanes escaped The maryner that guydeth the shippe sytteth allwayes at the stearne so must thou that wilt sayle in the tempesteous Sea of this world seeke for thy assurance in the end of thy lyfe where thou must staÌ„d as it weere at the stearne of the shipp and there by contemplation of death coÌ„sider well how thou mayest gouerne the course of thy whole lyfe Ashes doe preserue and keepe in the fire And the memorie of Ashes into which thou art to be coÌ„uerted preserueth grace Greate follie is it then for a mortall man that is daylie dying to forget death It is wisdome for euerie man to haue it allwayes in his mynde But worldlie men haue allwayes lyfe in their remembrance and put death cleane out of their mynde and yet nothing dryueth synne away from man so much as the contynuall remeÌ„braÌ„ce of death Happie is he that carrieth daylye before his eyes the remembrance of â—eath and continually disposeth hym selfe to die Happie is he that thinketh in the morning that he shall not lyue till nighte and at nighte thinketh likewyse that he shall dye before the morning come happie is he that is so prepared as death doth neuer finde him vnprepared happie is he that seeketh to be such in this lyfe as he wolde be founde when death cometh It is reason that thou sholdest beleeue the thing which thou seest dayly before thy face At all howres and tymes of thy lyfe let that dreadfull sounde of the trumpet rynge in thy eare whiche will calle â—lowd Rise vp all ye that be dead come vnto iudgment The memorie of death doth clense and purifie all that passeth through it as a strayner clenseth all the liquor that is powred into it Dryue not from thee the memorie of death which many wayes doth thee great good it maketh thee to refrayne from the reuenge of those iniures which thou thoughtest to haue reuenged And it keepeth the from the folowinge of the pleasures and vanities of this world Doe as the seruante of God ought to doe that is forget all such like vanities haue the hower of thy death fixed in thy memory to the intent that thou mayest get that true lyfe eternall whereby thou mayest lyue in blisse for euer VVHEN EACH MAN LABOVreth so earnestlie to bring any vvorldly busines to passe by some certayne tyâ—â— appoynted hym much more ought 〈◊〉 to labor earnestlie about his soules bâ—sines and doe pennance for his sinnes lyfe being so shorte and the houre of death so vncertaine CHAP. 31. VVATCHE sayth our Lord because ye knowe neyther the daye nor the houre Death being so certayne 〈◊〉 the tyme so vncertayne thou oughtest to watch coÌ„tinually for when thy lyfe is ended thoâ— canst not chauÌ„ge that state in which death did finde thee thou oughtest so to orâ—dayne euery day as though that day shoâ—â— be thy last Many doe builde houses not knowing whether they shall dwell in them after they be made Many doe make greate proâ—uision for victuall for the yere that â—â—â—eth and happely they doe not lyue to 〈◊〉 it they prepare for a lyfe which is altogyâ—ther vncertaine and haue no care of deaâ—â— which is most certayne they seeke 〈◊〉 â—ll care and diligence for that tyme which â—hey knowe not whether it shall come or â—o and be altogether necgligent in prepaâ—ing for death which they knowe shall â—urely come And seeing thou prouidest â—or vncertaine thinges with so much care â—hat is the cause that thou makest not â—rouision for death that is so certayne to â—ome It is not meete nor conuenient that â—hou sholdest leaue the certaynetie for the â—ncertainetie The dayes that we haue to lyue be vnâ—erteine and very sure it is that they must â—ll needes shortly haue an ende Neuer â—aue thou any greate care of such thinges â—s thou art vncertaine whether they shallâ—e or no But let thy care and diligence be â—o prouyde for thy selfe to prepare for â—hat houre which thou art vearie sure will â—hortlie come No man knoweth his end 〈◊〉 therefore the wyse man sayth As fishes â—e taken with the hooke and birdes with â—he net so shall synners be taken in the day of vengeance VVhen a thing is neare at â—and and certayne to come thou doest accompt of yt as of a thinge alreadie past â—hat cause is there theÌ„ but that thou sholâ—est so thinke of death also which staÌ„deth â—till readie at thy dore to lay hold on thee And to prepare for yt as for a thing rather present with thee then farre of from thee If a kinge shold gyue thee his graunte of some greate citie or towne of his kingdome And shold but allowe
deferring his pennance vntill the very laste day both which wayes wolde be very daungerous and inconuenient for his saluation An hastie pennance and a vayne deferring of pennance are both very hurtfull to a mans conscience to deliuer thee from both these inconueniences the prouidence of God hath so ordeyned that the houre of thy death sholde not be made knowne vnto thee but kept secret from the and that thou sholdest allwayes stand in some awe of death because thou sholdest still seeke how to lyue a vertuous lyfe thou arte much bound vnto God that by keepinge secret from thee the houre of thy death hath gyuen thee thereby a singuler occasion to lyue well and to worke thyne owne saluation And in that pointe sheweth be his mercie vearie much that by keeping thee from the certeintie of death doth gyue thee occasion daylie to conuert thee vnto hym lest thou sholdest be taken vnprouided for yf the day had bene set downe certayne vnto thee thou woldest haue multiplied and increased thy sinnes vearie much Also God wolde not that thou sholdest knowe the daye of thy death because he wolde haue thee for to lyue for the profit and coÌ„moditie of other and not for thyne proper benefite onely The common commoditie is to be preferred before the priuate and particuler And yf thou knewest that thou sholdest die shortlie thou woldest leaue many good workes to doe whiche sholde redounde to the benefite of others and onely occupying thy selfe about thyne owne proper commoditie thou woldest haue care of none but of thy selfe and so wholy forget thy neighbours And yf agayne on the other syde when a man is sicke yf he sholde knowe surelie that that sickenes sholde not be his last sickenes he wolde neyther confesse hym selfe nor receyue any of the sacramentes neyther calle on God and his Sainctes nor procure the prayers of his frendes nor the common suffrages of the Church to be sayde for hym All these good workes with many more wold he omit yf he shold knowe for certentie that he sholde then recouer and not die Many in their sickenes doe turne vnto God thynkinge that they shall die which they wolde not doe yf they knewe surelie that they shold lyue Further also did God prouyde and most wyseâ—ie ordeyne that men sholde not knowe the end of their lyfe both for humayne conuersation and also for a quyet and peaceable trade of lyuing amongest men For yf men did knowe that they sholde lyue many yeares they wold seeke to reuenge theÌ„ of all their iniuries and growe full of hatred and malice And agayne yf they sholde knowe that they shold quickelie die they wolde goe vp and downe all heauie and discontented and wolde in all company and coÌ„uersation be vearie vnpleasant and noysome to their neighbours those that must keepe them company and lyue with them And so by both those meanes they sholde disturbe the common peace and ciâ—ill conuersation of men All this hath God done for our pâ—ofit and commoditie whome wee haue allwayes iust cause in all his doinges to prayse to loue and to serue for euer THERE IS NO OTHER MEdecine so good against death as the often meditation of death for yt causeth a man so to lyue as at the houre of his death he ouercommeth death and begynneth a happie and a perpetuall lyfe CHAP. 33. ALTHOVGH thou doest lyue many yeares in ioy and gladnes yet must thou haue alwayes in thy minde the darke day of death sayeth the wyse man Death wolde be vanquished as soone as he sholde come if it were well thought on before it come No weapon will so well defend thee from death as the very memorie of death it selfe nothing shall so easely delyuer thee from death as the often meditating thereon A wyse mans lyfe is the meditation of death he is vnworthie of comfort in his death that in his lyfe was cleane forgetfull of death Christ in his glorious transfiguration tooke with him Moyses who was deade because that in our temporall glory we sholde haue alwayes death before our eyes death which we see to be so contrary to lyfe almightie God him selfe tooke as a meanes to gayne vs lyfe by Iesus Christ hath by his blessed death so qualified and tempered death vnto vs that it is nowe no longer death but an instrument for vs to attayne euerlasting lyfe by for by death wee doe gayne eternall lyfe So as that which before his glorious death was vearie death in deede is nowe become lyfe to all good men and to all wicked men it is a sure port of euerlasting death It is the table of accompte or the place of payment where the true knighte and the faythfull souldier is payed his wages and the faint harted coward turned out of paye and discharged Death doth gyue his hyre diuerslie accordinge to the diuersitie of mens lyues Seeke to be of the Number of those which shal be well rewarded Thou shalt not falle on the right hand of death yf thou doest not forget death in thy lyfe tyme. It is the cheefe poynt of philosophie to be exercysed still in the conteÌ„plation of death The father of the householde commaunded his seruantes to goe seeke out in the wayes for geastes to come vnto his feast that they shold watch at the endes and corners or angles of the high wayes to bringe them vnto hym And for asmuch as wee be all trauaylers and wanderers in this world God wold that wee shold consider well the ende of our waye which is death Carry allwayes before thynes eyes the consideration thereof doe not lyue in blyndnes The Niniuites hearinge the sentence of death pronounced against them by Ionas the Prophet they straight wayes fell to pennance Behold how much good the memorie of death doth worke in man when it made so sodayne and so greate an alteration in those sinners hartes If thou doest meditate well of death temptation shall neuer ouercome thee Beware that thou loue not so this lyfe that thou doest thereby forget death for then doest thou die most of all when thou hast best good will and most desire to lyue The memory of death keepeth a man from beinge to high mynded in prosperitie It is a good thinge to be readie to welcome death before he come and to expect with good will the tyme that is to folowe after death If thou doest see others die before thee thou mayest well knowe that thou art walking that same way althoughe for the present tyme thou thinkest thy selfe to stand still and moue not VVhen two shippes meete vpon the Sea together they that be in the one shippe doe thinke that they whiche be in the other doe sayle exceedinge fast and that them selues goe but fayre and softelie or rather stand still although in trueth they sayle as fast as the others doe which they see passe by them So many which doe see others die daylie before their face doe thinke that them selues be immortall
〈…〉 He that gyueth is liberall pitifull aâ—d iust and as the couetous man is vyle and niggiâ—h so contrarywyse is the liberall man noble and generous Riches to a wyse man is a burthen and a bondage and to a foole it is a reproch a 〈◊〉 although that prodigalitie be a â—yce yâ—â— couetousnes is a worse vyce for the prodigall man doth good to many but â—he couetous person doth good to none THE GREATEST MISERIES and calamities that the vvorld hath euer receyued hath bene caused by the abhominable vice of lecherie fleshelie lustes from vvhich vvhosoeuer desireth to be kept free and cleane must flie all occasions of striuinge therevvithall CHAP. 38. DOE not you know sayth the Apostle that your bodies be the temples of the holie ghost VVho soeuer doth violate this teÌ„ple God will destroy hym This is the third battayll that the world doth fight against thee withall Other vyces doe defyle onlie the soule of man but this most odious synne defyleth the whole man Thou canst not auoyde the most rigorous punnishement of God if thou wilt shamefullie defyle the temple of the holie ghost For this cursed cryme God destroyed the whole world with the flood he sent downe fire from heauen and consumed therwith fyue cities for this sinne was Hemor sodaynlie slayne The citie of Sichem was brought to desolatioÌ„ the whole tribe of â—â—â—iâ—myn was almost all rooted out It procured the death of Amon And it caused Salomon to coÌ„myt Idolatrie It was the â—ause of the death of Sarais husbands and made Sampson blinde It did great dâ—mage and harme to kinge Dauid and it was the ouerthrow of the olde iudges that accused Susanna By reasoÌ„ of that also did God slaye in one day three and twentie thousaÌ„d of his owne people the Israelites The greatest and sharpest corrections that wee doe reade that God hath inflicted vnto people at any time hath bene for this fowle offence of the flesh Flie from this pestilence and the comfort of the holie Ghost will light vpoÌ„ thee Haue alwayes in thy memory death and thou wilt then keepe with gladnes that which thou thinkest nowe to be so hard and difficult Flie from idlenes and thou shalt cut of many of thy temptations Remember thee of the fire of hell where fleshlie men shall dwell for euer and thou shalt fynde all those affections to fayle thee that doe now so much torment thee It seemed to thee an hard matter to resist temptation but an harder matter it is for thee to be tormented in hell He that doeth not defend hym selfe from the first fire shall not escape from the second let one heate put out an other Let the remembrance of the hoat fire of hell quench this hoat fire of thy flesh If the earnest loue of God doth once take hold of thee all these vanities will flie farre of from thee He is the seruante of the deuill that consenteth vnto synne and taketh delight in wicked imaginations Of this synne spake the Apostle when he saide that they which did such thinges sholde not enter into the kingdome of God The synne of the flesh is a fire infernall and the maynteiner thereof is the synne of glotony The flame thereof is filthines the Ashes is vncleanes The smoke is infamy the end torment It is the destruction of the bodie The abridger of thy lyfe The corruption of vertue And the transgression of the lawe They that offend God by delighting in so vyle a vice doe shew theÌ„ selues to be verie desperate wretches If thou wilt conquer this synne thou must flie away from it as the Apostle doth gyue thee councell This victorie is gotten rather by flying then fightinge And yf thou wilt haue the fire to abaâ—e thou must take away the wood from it that is the delicate fare wherewith thou hast fostered and fed thy selfe ouer much For it will be an easie matter for thee to be chaste if thou wilt lyue with a meane diet and keepe thy selfe occupied in good exercyses And greate wonder it were that thou sholdest escape the daunger of that fire yf thou doest feede dayntelie and lyue ydlye VVith the water of thy teares shalte thou beste quench the fire of the fleshe If thou wilte not flye from the occasion and remoue thy selfe from the daunger of euill company eyther first or last thou must needes be ouercome There be fewe but that eyther yonge or olde they doe paye some tribute to this idoll of the deuill because there be but fewe that will firmely resolue with them selues to keepe them out of daunger and abandon all worldly delightes They desire to be chaste and are contente to commend it in other but they will doe but little them selues to the preseruing of their chastitie they will be honest and yet will they not leaue of their trade and entercourse with the world They haue a good meanyng but they haue not a prouident care It is necessarie for hym that will not falle into this vyce to lyue verie warelie And although that thou sholdest be taken amongest worldlie men to be a man of small good maner and little nurture to refuse such company and occasioÌ„s as daily thou sholdest be offered yet thereof take thou no care for so must thou doe that wilt lyue in a worlde so daungerous as this is Happie is that chaste soule which in a cleane and pure bodie doth seruice vnto her spouse Iesus Christ. Happie is he that prepareth in his hart a cleane hahitation for the holie ghost to dwell in Happie is he that so clenseth and purifieth the temple of the holie ghoste that he maketh hym therein a meete habitation Remember thy death and what end our bodies must come vnto and into what corruption they be to be resolued Reuoluing these thinges well in thy minde thou wilte be moued to serue God in all cleannes that so thou maiest enioye hym for euer and so deliuer thy selfe from those infernall fires where those men shall be burnte for euer that in this worlde haue folowed their appetites and haue gone after their carnall desires CHASTITIE MAKETH A man to be beloued of God and he hath alvvaies had those in great estimation vvhich haue led a chaste lyfe vvhich is gotten by chastenyng of the flesh and flying from daungerous company CHAP. 39. INTO a malignant mynde there shal no wisdome enter neither shal it dwell in a body that is subiect vnto sinne sayeth the wyse man Before that God wold declare vnto Ezechiell the Prophet what he had in his behalfe to shew vnto the childreÌ„ of AmoÌ„ he first slew his wyfe And when his wyfe was dead he was better disposed to gyue care vnto gods secretes for before he was intangled in the snares of fleshlie loue Amongest the Apostles S. Iohn the Euangelist and S. Paule were the onelie knoweÌ„ virgins Of which the one was rapt vp into the third heauen there saw god hym selfe and the
Happie is he whose determination is fully set to get the inuisible thinges and to despise these visible thinges It is most cleare that such a one is both a good and a wise man for he buyeth for small things thinges without measure and for thinges transitorie thinges that be euerlasting and for vyle thinges and of no price thinges that be of infinite value he buyeth fayre thinges for soule pleasante thinges for thinges most miserable sweete thinges for bitter and that which is most of all he buâ—eth all thinges for nothing If thou wilt come vnto him thou must loue him alone for thou canst not loue him perfectly as thou oughtest to doe if thou doest loue anything beside him or with him Let not the apparance of these corruptible thinges deceyue thee let not the vanitie of these honors nor the pleasures of this presente lyfe blinde thyne vnderstandinge In despysing of the vanitie of this worlde thou shalte winne the loue of God Consider how little God doth commaunde thee and how much he doth promyse thee Resigne vp the vyle thinges of this world that thou mayest get the most pretious pearle of infinite value which is the lyfe euerlasting for this present lyfe is in effect but a moment in comparison of that perpetuall lyfe which is to come Despise this short and corruptible lyfe that â—hou mayest wynne the eternall and happie lyfe He were to be accompted but for a foole that hauing goodlie Pallaces faire cities of his owne wold goe dwell in a staâ—le Such is this miserable world in respect of the celestiall citie Make then but little accompte of that which appeareth somewhat and is in deede little or noâ—hing at all And looke vnto our Lorde who is he that doth inuite thee with his holy loue doth set open vnto thee the gates of heauen Cut away the roote of euill thoughtes which the deuill and the world haue planted in thy fantasie Enforce thy spirite to despise theâ—â— corruptible and transitorie thinges and to loâ—â—e the durable and eternall thinges for the which thou wast made To the intent that thou mayest lyue here in this lyfe â—s in the wâ—y and in the next thou mayest reigne as in thy proper Countrye Amen The end of the second booke THE THIRD BOOKE of despisinge the vvorld VVhich teacheth how by despisinge these vanities wee may serue Iesus Christ. The thirde parte All thinges of this vvorlde be false and vayne and therefore they can not satiate our soules but God onlie vvho is our cheefe good of all doth perfectlie satiate and fall all those that doe feede 〈◊〉 â—ym CHAP. 1. THE riche men sayeth the psalme were hungrie and suffred necessitie but to theÌ„ that do seeke God al goodnes shall abounde He that hath God hath all goodnes and euery thing shall abounde vnto him and he that hath not God hath nothinge without God euery delectation is sorowâ—ull euery ioy is vayne and all aboundance is pouertie and necessitie it is great libertie of soule not to desire any thinge in this world God onely who hath created ouâ— soule doth fulfill our desires and satisfie our appetites they be very vayne that doe thinke to finde true contentment in thinges of this lyfe There is nothing so sweete in this lyfe but that it is full of bitternes there is nothing so pretious so good or so delectable that can make a man throughly happie eyther by delyuering him from euill or by gyuing him ioye euerlasting but onely God who is our cheefe good and our felicitie what so euer is not of God is pouertie God shall feede me and nothing shall be wanting vnto me sayeth the prophet The kinges and princes of the earth can not say so much for the greater that they be so much the more doe they suffer necessitie they haue greater care to mayntayne their honor and to prouyde for their house and to gouerne that which is vnder their charge Onely the seruant of Iesus Christ can say that nothing shall be wanting vnto him he that is fed at Gods hande is sure to be satiate and contented The worlde doth feede his sheepe with withered grasse and keepeth them amongest the briers and thornes their water is poysoned and vnder the grasse doth death lye lurking The deuill gaue meate to our firste forefathers and after they had eaten they were poysoned The worldly man doth eate the hearbes of deliâ—â—â— and sodenly after he hath eaten dy 〈…〉 withall He is trayned with the 〈◊〉 of honors and â—iches and is after taken and caught faâ—â— by them The â—oly Prophet sayeth thou arte my God 〈◊〉 art my portion in the lande of the liuinge Happie is he that is fed at 〈◊〉 owne hande and putteth not his 〈◊〉 in men Happie is he that seeketh God â—ith his whole hart and desireth to be comforted by hym Drinke thou neuer so much of the 〈◊〉 of these worldlie honors and vanitie◠〈◊〉 thy thurst shalt neuer be queÌ„ched burtâ—â—â— shalt still be like to one that is in a dropsie who the more that he drinketh the more he may still drinke All thinges dâ—â—trust in our Lord and he gyueth them meate in their due tyme. The prodigall sonne after he had oâ—â— seperated hym selfe from God confessed straight wayes that he was almost dead for hunger Vice doth alwayes cause familie and much trouble in the will of 〈◊〉 which vertue doeth not but doth still minister vnto it much ioy and coÌ„forte The wyse man sayth doe not thou taste of thâ— pleasant dishes that the worlde setteth besâ— thee for his bred is full of lyinge and falsehood Althoughe it telleth thee that thou shalt finde in vyce and in sinnes good nourishement and satietie yet doe not thou beleue it The Nigremanciers and inchaunters will make a shew to thyne eye of pleasant Gardeins and fruytfull trees but yf thou doest gather 〈◊〉 of the frayte thereof thou shalt fyn 〈…〉 ge at all therein so doth the world 〈◊〉 men beleue that whatsoeuer it offereth vnto them is of good substance and may well suffice to satisfie their hunger but in trueth when triall is made there is nothing founde but that which is vayne and full of wynde And this is the cause why they are neuer satisfied nor doe lyue contented Our soule is no Camelion that it can lyue by wynde alone Dauid sayth in the person of the world I opened my mouth and drew in the ayre The world openeth his delights layeth abrode his will and pleasure and thinketh to feede men with wynde Ephraim saith Osee feedeth the wynde A very vayne thinge is that which filleth not the place where it is The thinges of this worlde doe not fill our soule but onlie puffe it vp and make it swell VVoldest not thou take hym for a foole that when he were hungrye wold open his mouth and take in the ayre to satisfie his hunger withall The follie is nothing lesse yf thou thinkest
way to finde that comforte which thy soule seeketh after VVhen temporall goodes be once gotten they be but little esteemed but thinges eternall which be gotten with lesse trauayle then the other be much esteemed because they gyue perfecte contentment All the tyme that Iacob continued in Labans house he neuer had any thing but displeasures and disquyetnes but as soone as he was gone from him he met strayght way with an whole hoste of angels They which doe serue the worlde neuer finde out any thing but trouble and trauayle as Iacob did when he serued Laban therefore the seruant of Iesus Christ ought to turne towarde his fathers house which is God him selfe and there shall he finde diuine consolations as in all mischeefes the remedie that we haue is to goe out of them the same way that we came into the so the remedie to make vs perfecte is to returne thether from whence we were departed and it is naturall for euery thing to returne vnto that from whence it firste came in this consisteth our perfection The bull when he is well bayted in the market place goeth ouer out agayne at the same dore that he came in at for naturall instincte did teach him to seeke to auoyde daunger the same way he entred into it and thou when thou arte well bayted and hunted vp and downe here in the worlde endeuor thou to goe out agayne the very same way that thou camest in for it is the onely remedie to get perfection of blisse to enter thether agayne from whence we firste departed God being then the onely beginning from whence all our good proceedeth since euery good and perfecte gyfte proceedeth from aboue as S Iames sayeth If thou wilt finde rest and true ioye it is necessarie for thee to turne thee vnto god Nothinge doth at any tyme receyue the perfection of his owne nature vnlesse it be reduced to the generall originall of the same And because that God is the generall originall from whence all our good proceedeth therefore desireth our soule so earnestly after god because that getting once hym he getteth all that is good for all that is good eyther it is God hym selfe or els it cometh from God VVhen a greate worldly Prince goeth â—o make his abidinge in a countrie that is â—ut barrayne and poore yet all maner of victuals be founde there aboundantlie â—nd when he departeth thence agayne it â—hall remayne barrayne poore as it was before So wheÌ„ God abideth in our soule euerie good thing is there aboundantlie â—nd when he departeth thence agayne it â—axeth all barrayne and drie VVith gods presence all good thinges doe come to â—hee and in hym shalt thou finde rest and â—ut of hym there is nothinge but trouble â—nd disquietnes The Egyptians had amonge them for â—ne of their plagues the busy vnquiet â—iâ—s which be the troublesome cares of â—he minde but Israell which is the true people of God had the sweete Sabaoth of â—est and pleasure It is a greate torment to burne in the desire of earthlie thinges and greete comforte it is not to haue any longinge after any thinge in this worlde He onlie thâ—â— hath his sure hold fast vpon god almightie is merie and ioyfull whilest other lyue iâ— in torment and heauines THERE IS NO TRVST TO be had in thinges of this vvorlde fâ—â— at our most neede they be gone avvâ—â— from vs onlie God is to be loued aâ—â— in hym is our trust to be placed for â—â— neuer forsaketh them that trust in hym but is alvvayes a readie helpe for thâ—â— in all their afflictions CHAP. 5. TRVST in God and doe wâ—â— sayth the Prophet Aâ—â— thinges that be created dâ—â— fayle vs at our most needâ—â— and for that cause it is vaâ—itie to put any trust in them If thou doest trust in men thou shalt ofteâ— be deceyued After good seruice thâ—â— gyue but sclender rewardes yf thou do eâ—trust in them thou shalt finde discomforâ—â— thereby for it is written cursed is he thâ—â— putteth his trust in man Trust not in princes nor in the sonnes of men in which there is no saluation saith Dauid the Prophet Amon did put greate â—onfidence in the fauor that he founde â—t kinge Assuerus hand but at last he came â—hereby vnto a miserable end They that â—yue in most fauor of the world they commonlie loose all their fauor agayne at the â—â—st and they which were most beloued â—ecame to be after as much hated accorâ—ing to the common course of the worlde â—he world doth alwayes turne aboute â—â—oughe a man were so fortunate to conâ—â—nue all his lyfe in good grace and fauor â—hat good will that doe hym when death â—â—meth and catcheth hym Thinke not â—â—ou to haue any sure stay in a staffe that made of reede no better trust is there 〈◊〉 be had in any mortall man In the psalme it is written happie is 〈◊〉 that putteth his trust in our Lorde hapâ—â—e is he that loueth God with his whole â—â—rt and putteth his trust in hym for he â—â—il deliuer him in the time of his distresse â—â—t because that true hope is founded â—â—on a good conscieÌ„ce the Prophet saith â—â—at he sholde not onlie trust in God but â—â—so doe well The hope of the wicked sayth the â—yse man shall perish because it is not â—â—unded vpon good workes They lyue â—â—delie and yet hope that God will gyue â—â—em glorie If thou hopest that God will â—â—ue thee his blisse when thou daily offendest him it is rather rashe presumption iâ— thee then any well ordered hope Trusâ— thou in God for in fulfillinge on thy part that which longeth vnto thee God of hâ—â— infinite mercie will not fayle to gyue theâ— glorie since he neuer forsaketh them thâ—â— doe put their trust in hym Salomon sayth of a diligent Christiaâ— thus He putteth his handes vnto strongâ— labors his fingers haue not refused thâ— spindell Vpon the distaffe doth remayâ—â— that which is to be sponne and that whicâ— is alreadie sponne is vpon the spindâ—â— and so that which wee haue labored foâ— and trauailed to get is now vpon the spiâ—â—dle and that which hangeth still on thâ— distaffe remayneth yet to be wrought anâ— labored He setteth his fingers to the spiâ—â—dle that trusteth in God vpon that whicâ— he hath done alreadie and he taketh thâ— distafe in hand that is in good hope vpoâ— that which is yet to be done It is a verye vayne thinge for thee 〈◊〉 leade an euill lyfe and then to truste vpoâ— pennance to be made after at leasure wâ—â—â— thou knowest not surely whether thâ—â— shalte lyue vntill to morowe These haâ—â— in their handes their distafes whereâ—â— hangeth that which they haue to workâ— which they neuer goe aboute to make aâ— ende of Thou oughtest by and by to reformâ—â— thy lyfe and to haue good hope that Goâ— will gyue thee of his glory since it is 〈◊〉 sure that he neuer denieth it to any which
three disciples he made â—hem goe vp from the valley to the toppe â—f the mounte Thabour where they saw â—ym transfigured VVhen thou wilt likewise ascend to â—e deepe knowledge and contemplation of God thou must despise with all thyne harte the lowe basenes of this worlde VVITH THE VVINGES OF meditation and contemplation a man ought to lifte vp his harte to loue the infinite goodnes of God for perfection consisteth in loue and not in contemplation CHAP. 16. IN my meditation is thâ— fire kindeled sayth the Prophet Dauid For to kyndle the fire of gods loue in thy will and to haue the moâ—â— perfect knowledge of God meditation and Contemplation be both most necessarie Betwixt both which there is no other difference but that meditation is an exercise more paynefull difficulâ— in the matters perteynynge to God And contemplation is more easie and sweeâ— to them that haue had the exercise thereof But neyther in the one nor in the otheâ— of them consisteth our perfection but iâ— the loue of God onlie Contemplation iâ— the worke of our vnderstanding and a waâ— and a meane vnto our perfection but iâ— lifting vp our will vnto God by vnitinâ— our will vnto his will and by pure louinâ— of hym consisteth our perfection The sweetenes of our delighte is not in contemplation but in hartie louing The vnderstanding doth not gyue sustenance vnto our soule but onlie prepareth the meate that our soule is fedde withall But â—he vnderstanding and the will together â—oe minister foode to the soule there is no â—leasant taste nor sauour in preparing that â—hich must be eaten but in eating of that â—hich is prepared Seeinge that the obiect of our will or â—hat thing which our will doth tend vnto 〈◊〉 alwayes that which is good so that noâ—hinge can be beloued but that which is â—ood or els taken for good vnder the coâ—â—r of some thinge that is good If then â—ur vnderstanding doth shew forth and â—emonstrate vnto our will the bottomles 〈◊〉 of gods infinite goodnes that will â—olde appeare to be but vearie colde â—hich wold not straight wayes burne like â—â—to another phenix with the loue of God â—hen by coÌ„templation the bright beames 〈◊〉 the sonne of Iustice shold shine in vpoÌ„ 〈◊〉 Let the winges of good and deuowte â—editation blowe the fire of earnest loue 〈◊〉 thine harte that thou mayest be renued 〈◊〉 the flame of that fire as the phenix is â—â—d thereby acknowledginge thy selfe for 〈◊〉 better then ashes and woormes meate â—eaue whollie vnto God and loue hym â—â—d to his infinite goodnes referre thy â—â—â—fe by yelding thy will vnto his almighâ—â—e will and pleasure If thou wilt haue the sweetnes of prayer and be comforted and refreshed therein by contemplation then must thou lifte vp thy will wholie vnto God that thou mayest thereby get the full fruyte of thy contemplation Some are exercised onely in the intellectuall parte and not in the affectuall parte of their will and their end is not to be kindled with the loue of God but onely to haue a curious knowledge of God by meanes whereof they be still thinking how our Lorde was borne how he lyued how he suffred and how he rose agaynâ— and other such lyke thinges of him supposing the contemplatiue lyfe to consisâ—â— onely in that but they are farre from thâ— true contemplatiue lyfe in deede if they fix their felicitie in the knowledge and pure speculation of such misteries for thâ— true contemplation must be fastened anâ— grounded in the moste effectuall and burâ—ning loue of God vnto which thou muâ—â— ioyne and vnite thyne owne will and affection so as all the imperfection of thinâ— owne mortification may be made perfect and pure through him and his loue All thyne exercises and thyne actions must be ordeyned for the true loue oâ— God and not to get the knowledge oâ— God making that the onely ende of all thy labor If thou haste gotten any knowledge of God thou must not stay there but thoâ— must proceede on therewithall to gâ— â—â—ereby the loue of God The contemplatiue persons because â—hey knowe the secretes of God as those â—hat enter into his priuye chamber are â—alled his frendes as the holy Apostles â—ere vnto whom our Lorde sayed I doe â—â—all you my frendes because I haue declaâ—ed vnto you all those thinges which I â—aue hearde of my Father But those that â—re exercised in the actiue lyfe are called â—is seruantes Contemplation is the beginning of â—lory whereby a man firste beginneth to â—nowe God and him selfe which being once gotten he falleth out of loue with this world and thereby getteh great force towarde the seruing of God HE THAT VVILL LYVE vvith Christ must first die to the vvorld the flesh and his ovvne disordinate appetites and desires CHAP. 17. FOR thy loue are wee mortified all day sayth the Prophet speaking vnto God Happy is that soule whose lyfe is Iesus Christ. To die to Christ is gaine but he must first die to hym selfe that will liue vnto Iesus Christ whilest thou liuest in this flesh thou must die to the worlde to the end that after thy death thou mayest lyue for euer with Christ. Thou shalt be quyet within if thou goest not wandering too farre abrode He that to feruentlie foloweth outwarde thinges must needes wax colde in the inward things which tend toward the loue of God Sara beinge so olde a woman that all fleshlie appetites were deade in her yet brought forth Isacke that was the ioye and the gladnes of his father And yf all thy disordinate appetites and the desires of this world be not deade in thee thou shalt â—euer obteyne the true ioy of the spirite â—or after that Sara was full mortified in â—â—esh shee brought forth the sonne of the â—pirite Christ died to the end that they which â—iue might not liue vnto them selues but â—nto hym that died for them and rose â—gayne Abraham receyued not the circumâ—ision vntill his goinge out of his owne â—ountrey I lyue sayth the Apostle but â—ot I it is Christ that liueth in me VVhen â—erode was deade Christ returned from â—gypte to Israell agayne vntill that you be â—ortified Christ will not come vnto the â—oule And to the end that Christ may enter â—nto your soules it is necessarie first that â—â—nne be deade in you that the outward â—an may lyue the inwarde man must be mortified If thou doest kill Herode Iesus Christ will come to thee The Apostle â—ayth you be dead and your lyfe is layed â—p with Christ. Thou diest when thou â—orsakest to be such as thou wast If wee â—oe liue to the spirite let vs walke accorâ—ing to the spirite sayth the Apostle And â—f you liue according to the flesh you shall â—ie and yf you will lyue according to the â—pirite you must mortifie the workes of â—he flesh saith the same Apostle in another â—lace Saul did put agag in prison when God â—oÌ„maunded hym
Apostle Brethren if any of you shall be taken in any offence you that be spirituall instruct you him amongest you by the spirite of meekenes considering that any of you may also be tempted Consider thy selfe sayeth S. Paule for if thou woldest consider thy selfe and haue respecte vnto thy owne faultes thou woldest neuer be proude nor reprehend thy neyghbour with any greate indignation And when thou hast cause to chasten any that is vnder thee looke that thou doest it with pietie VVhen thou offendest woldest thou that God sholde straighte wayes send thee downe into hell And if thou wilt that God shall deale mercifullie with thee then must thou deale mercifullie also with thy neighbours And he that will chastise other mens offences with rigor and seueritie shall neuer deserue to haue his owne offences pardoned at gods hand And if a man be neuer so bade yet oughtest thou not cleane to cast hym of because thou knowest not what the end of that man may be for he that is bad 〈◊〉 day may to morow amend and be better VVho wold haue thought that the theefe that spent all his lyfe tyme in robbinge and stealing sholde haue made so good an end as that he sholde haue bene brought by our Sauiour hym selfe into perpetuall glorie If any man had slayne hym one yeare before he had bereued hym of that happye ende of his Howe many greate sinners haue there bene in the worlde that haue bene afterward blessed Saintes No man ought to be vtterlie cast away thoughe he be neuer so greate a sinner for because he may be a Sainte at the last The hand of God is not shortened thou must not gyue any bouÌ„des or limits vnto his graces nor measure his mercies Those happelie that thou seest nowe to haue committed greate crimes God may choose to make his predestinates elects of VVhat shall become of men in tyme to come that canst not thou knowe that which thou knowest is that thou arte thy selfe a sinner and that thou arte worthie to be despised of all men and to be condemned to hell If thy neighbour doe offend take thou heede sayth the Apostle for wee be all members one of another It is conformable to the lawe of nature and to all common reason that one member shold helpe and succour another Despise not thyne owne flesh suffer with patience thy brothers offences and neuer be thou scandalized or offended thereat but contynue in thy good exercyses of prayer and contemplation whatsoeuer or how much soeuer thou seest amisse in other men For the sorowe and the passion that thou doest often receyue by these occasions doth coole thy soule and taketh away the ferueÌ„cie of thy spirite and much harme doth the greefe that groweth of these exterior thinges vnto the seruante of God Excepte thou doest discharge thy mynde of these vayne cares and keepe it from wandringe abrode thou shalt not much profit But enter within thy selfe and haue alwayes in thy memory that thou arte a sinner and stand in feare and suspicion of thy selfe for thou knowest not whether thou arte acceptable vnto God or no neyther if thou wert how long thou shalte contynue in the good course that thou hast begonne AS SOONE AS ANY VVICked thoughtes doe approche vnto thy mynde they must straight vvayes be driuen avvay and extynguished for thoughe they be neuer so small at the first yet if they doe contynue they vvill grovve greater and vvax stronger vvhereby they vvill be able to dravve thee into distruction CHAP. 25. VVOE be vnto you thaâ— thinke vpon thinges vnprofitable sayth God Thy thoughts must not be idle nor occupied aboute any euill thinge for euen of thâ— verie thoughtes shalt thou be asked a reckeninge in the latter day If men shold buâ— beholde the vanitie of thy cogitations iâ— what credite doest thou thinke that they wolde haue thee And yet thou knoweâ—â— that at the day of iudgemente the secreteâ— of all hartes shal be laied open It will be a wonderfull confusion anâ— shame vnto thee when all thy secreâ— thoughtes shall be made manifest vnto thâ— whole worlde whereof thou arte noâ— ashamed to let thy cheefest and moste secrete frendes to know any thing If thou doest let euill thoughts harbour any while within thee thou canst not escape but that thou shalte thereby fall into the daunger of death Of thoughtes first come wordes and after of wordes folow deedes Such corne as thou puttest into the mill such meale shalt thou haue thence agayne thyne imagination goeth alwayes aboute lyke the wheele of a mill and if thou doest put into it good thoughtes it will yelde thee meale agayne of good workes but if thou doest put into it euill thoughtes conformable vnto them shall thy workes be also Of barley corne will neuer good meale come neyther of idle thoughtes will euer come good deedes He that tarieth longe in anye euill thoughte putteth him selfe into daunger of consenting vnto it The psalme sayeth Happie is he that taketh the litle children and throweth them agaynst the stone And before that thy thoughtes doe growe to any greatnes beate them against that rocke which S. Paule speaketh of The rocke sayeth he is Christ. And if they be agreeable vnto his lawe let them grow and increase but if they be not doe them away betyme according to his commaundement Kill thyne enemy when he is but yong and litle for if thou lettest him grow vntil he be greate he will goe neare to kill thee It is a wyse mans parte to stand in some feare of his enemy although he be yet but litle Thy thoughtes be lyke vnto the roote of a tree if it be greene it is good and will cause the tree to bring forth fruite but if it be drye and withered it will bring forth no fruite at all If the thought be good it ministreth good matter vnto the will to take holde of which being mayntayned and holpen forward with the intelligence doth bring forth good desires from which good workes doe proceede In euill thoughtes thou must not abyde for of this did God by the mouth of Ieremy the prophete complayne sayinge Howe longe will this people contynue in their euill thoughtes God doth not here finde faulte with them for that they had euill thoughtes but because they perseuered and continued in them VVhen the gentiles remained amongst the people of Israell God did cleane forsake his people wolde not once vouchsafe to speake vnto them and so shalt thou be also forsaken of him if thou wilte let euill thoughtes take vp their dwellinge with thee God is with thee when euill thoughtes be away from thee but when they come once in place he departeth quyte away from thy soule Thou must shut the dore of thy consent agaynst them that they may haue no restinge place with thee It was lawfull for the Iewes to let the gentiles passe through their countrey for thereof wolde no harme come