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A30316 The Spiritual anatomy of man in which is considered I. the happy state of mans integrity in his first creation, II. the woful apostacy of man from God, by his original sin ..., III. mans restoration by ... Jesus Christ, and the excellency of the Covenant of Grace, IV. the whole series of Christian duties ..., V. the particular cases of affliction, especially spiritual defection ..., VI. the great encouragement to believers, for patience and perseverance ... : to which is added an index of the whole contents / published by Andrew Burnet ... Burnet, A. (Andrew) 1693 (1693) Wing B5753; ESTC R15370 202,954 328

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reigning prevalent Lusts of the flesh to the Destruction of the Soul in both which Senses spiritual Mortification may be taken for as the Vine and other Fruit-Trees are oppressed by superfluous Wood so as the Sap is exhausted in feeding so many superfluous Bows which may bring forth Leaves weak Blossoms but little or at best bad Fruit because not sufficiently Nourished with Moisture from the Root but the Root being Disburthened from these excrescences or superfluous Boughs the Root is able to communicate moisture to the remaining part and the Tree produceth more and better Fruit even so when the affections and delight of the Soul are spent upon the Lusts and sensual Pleasures of the Flesh the Soul and Spiritual graces are starved and whether for want of suitab e Encouragement and therefore the Great and Wise Husband-Man and Shepherd of the Soul by his Chastisements lops of the superfluous delights and Lusts of the Carnal Heart either by blasting the Objects of our Lusts and Carnal Delights or assists his People in this great Duty to mortifie and wean their Affections from these Objects and be more fruitful to Eternal Life by fixing their Hearts on Christ Jesus Now as all Christians are Members of Christ and must be ingrafted in him John 15.1 they must be suited for that Ingraftment and as the Joyner frames his wood each piece to answer to another and cuts it till it fit and as the skilful Chyrurgeon by his powder or Incision cuts off the proud Flesh about the wound until it be clean and as the Gardner frames the Scyon for the stock even so must the Soul be ordered before it can be ingrafted into that spiritual Root Christ Jesus In this Spiritual Operation these three things are considerable First Wherein it consists Secondly The necessity of the Cure Thirdly The means whereby this Cure is wrought As it must be agreed unto that all Christians must be renewed Rooted and built in Christ Jesus being the chief corner Stone If any Man be in Christ he is a New Creature 2 Cor. 5.17 In this is first the cutting off what is superfluous Secondly The grafting the Soul into the New Root Christ Jesus As to the first it is the Custom of skilful Chyrurgeons in cutting any Ulcer or Ulcerated Member to make a full enquiry into the habit and disposition of the Patients Body and Symptoms of the Grievance and some times in his Operation purgeth and at other times he Ministers Cordials to prevent faintings and often times he renders the Patient insensible of the pain by sleep or otherwise and before he begins his Cure the better to be informed where the Malady lyeth if it be a Stone he useth some Instrument to search it if a Wound he cleanseth about the Wound and when he hath made these Preparations he makes Incision without regard of the Patients complaining of pain until he hath finished his Work so in this Work of Mortification a Christian must do these three things First He must make a full and impartial Examination of himself Secondly He must prepare the Soul for the Cure he must proceed and go on with the Work without partiality or Indulgence to any sin First Examination in which the Thoughts and the Objects thereof on which they are most exercised and wherein they most delight are to be inquired into for as the thoughts and affections are so is the whole Man therefore he must bring them to the line and to the plummet of Gods Law to the Law and to the Testimony if ye walk not according to this Rule it is because there is no light in you Is 8.20 To be Carnally minded is Death but to be Spiritually minded is Life and Peace and they that are after the flesh do mind the things of the flesh but they that are after the spirit do mind the things of the spirit for that the flesh is Enmity against God Ro. 8.5 6.7 8. So that here by the Word of God we are to examine and judge and in the Work of Mortification to take special care to get the thoughts and affections which are Carnal and Enmity against God by Nature to be weaned from the Carnal Objects and placed on Christ and the felicities in him for ye are dead and your Life is hid with Christ in God provide your selves bags with wax not old a Treasure in Heaven which faileth not for where your Treasures are there will your Hearts be also Luke 12.31 to 35. So the Christian being dead to this World and his Life hid with Christ in God like the Apostle Paul in whom I am Crucified to the World and the World to me nevertheless I live but not I but Christ that liveth in me and the life that I live in the flesh is by the Faith of the Son of God who loved me and gave himself for me Gal. 2.20 his delight was in Heaven and not in the splendor or vanities of this Life so that the chief part of Mortification is to wean the affections from Carnal things and to raise elevate and place them on things above and as the thoughts and affections are to be looked unto even so are all the words and actions of a Man and if for every idle word and enormous action we must answer how much more are we concerned to search into and Mortifie the Corrupt Fountains from whence flow such Corrupt and sour Grapes This Examination must be very thorough and impartial into every word and every action with all the lightning Circumstances and Aggravations thereof This Examination also must be attended with a Godly sorrow and a hearty Repentance like that Repentance not to be repented of for godly sorrow worketh Repentance to Salvation not to be repented of but the sorrow of the World worketh death and our Repentance should be such as the Apostle Describes behold the self same thing that ye sorrow after a godly sort what carefulness it wrought in you yea what clearing of your selves yea what indignation yea what fear yea what vehement desire yea what zeal yea what Revenge and this is true Mortification never to think of old Sins and Corruptions but with Indignation and Abhorrence as is more fully explained under the particular Head of Repentance Secondly A second thing considerable in the work is a due preparation this being no easie task no less difficult than the divorcing Old Friends Lovers and Acquaintances and the breaking of Old inured Friendship therefore the Soul must have this preparative he must be under the Conviction of a necessity either of perishing eternally or be separate from the Lusts of the flesh If any Man be in Christ he is a new Creature Old things are done away I am the true Vine and my Father is the Husband-Man every Branch in me that beareth not Fruit he taketh away John 15.1 2. Now under this Conviction of the necessity of having Old Superfluous Lusts and Carnal desires to be cut off and purged away or
according to Christs own Doctrine When ye shall have done all these things which are commanded you say we are uprofitable Servants we have done that which was our duty to do Luke 17.10 As the holy Scriptures of the old and new testament hold out to us the whole complex of Christian duties which being so various and collected from so many several Scriptures and for the better attaining to the knowledge thereof are to be reduced in order under the several heads of the duties of the first and second Table shall by the blessing of God be the subject of the ensuing Discourse Before we proceed to examine the particular duties of Christians under this new Covenant we shall by the way consider the great difference between the bounty and goodness of God to Repenting Sinners and the bounty and goodness of man to one another in which we shall find made good that Scripture As the Heavens are higher than the Earth so are my thoughts higher than your thoughts and my ways higher than your ways Isa 55.9 We have discovered that the Lord Jesus Christ his bounty is such that man by sin against God having forfeited his first and happy estate in Paradise and being therefore accursed and concluded under wrath is freely restored by the Sacrifice of Christs Blood and that all required of him in return of such mercies is the due observance of Gods Commands in new obedience and that towards mans performance God in Christ Jesus makes with him an everlasting Covenant that he is their God and they his People That he will give them one Heart and one Way that they may fear him for ever for the good of them and their Children after them Jer. 32.38 39 40. and give them a new Spirit Ezek. 11.19 and I will put my Spirit within you and cause you to walk in my Statutes and ye shall keep my Commandments and do them Jer. 36.27 By which we perceive that as the Lord requires duties on mans part he affords to his people Strength and Grace to perform the duties Commanded which other Benefactors neither do nor can do Secondly The Lord gives power and authority to his people to call on him for a supply of such of his Graces as are necessary for them to enable them to walk with him Ezek. 36.37 I will yet for this be inquired of the House of Israel to do it for them seek and ye shall find knock and it shall be opened c. Mat. 7.7 8. and in that famous place Ask me of things to come concerning my Sons and my Daughters and the works of my hands command ye me Isa 45.11 Thirdly The Lord doth not only afford stock of Grace by his Spirit and gives a command to call for more supply but he also rewards the right improvement of Grace with fresh Grace he will give Grace for Grace and no good thing will he with-hold from those that fear him Then shall we know if we follow on to know the Lord Hos 6.3 and this is clear by the parable of the Talents to such as improved more was given and Eternal Life as a reward of their well-doing but he that did not improve what he had was taken from him and he himself was thrust into utter darkness Mat. 25. Fourthly The Lord delighteth in mercy and not in the severity of his Justice and rather desires sinners should repent and live than perish under his Wrath and Justice Cast away all your transgressions whereby you have transgressed and make you a new Heart and a new Spirit for why will you dye O House of Israel for I have no pleasure in the death of him that dieth wherefore turn your selves and live Ezek. 18.31 32. As I live saith the Lord I have no pleasure in the death of the wicked but that the wicked turn from his way and live turn ye turn ye for why will ye dye O House of Israel Ezek. 33.11 We see in all these foregoing steps the great desire and zeal the Lord Jesus Christ hath for the good and conversion of sinners and aversation to their distruction but on the other hand we shall find the great prejudice oppression and cruelty of men against one another For first consider any man as a benefactor to another either in that case where any man hath raised some to some degree of preferment or profit either of meer good will or favour and on taking a liking to him as his favourite or for some good office done to him by another makes him some grant to himself and his heirs how frequently doth it happen that either the donor looseth his fancy or forgets the good office to the donec in his own time or like Pharaoh to the Posterity of Joseph and thereby rests not till by some means or other he brings his favourite into disgrace and worms from him the grant with Ignominy and leaves him in worse condition than he found him or makes him the continual Butt of his displeasure and exposeth him to the contempt of others or if any condition be performable on the grant makes the Grantee uneasy and never at quiet until the grant be voided Secondly If on the account of Charity or common course of dealing one Neighbour or Friend happen on some pinching exigent to supply the want of another how frequently doth Pride upbraid the necessitous and covetousness take these advantages that what was lent is called and forced back so unseasonably and in such rigid and hard terms that the calling the thing back after such manner is a greater prejudice than the supply could be a service and many are ruined on pretence of friendship in lending when the event is pernicious and the design appears to have been nothing but covetousness let such persons consider the common duty of Charity of lending without expectation of a return according to Christs Doctrine Love ye your Enemies and do good for evil and lend hoping for nothing again and your reward shall be great and ye shall be the Children of the highest for he is kind to the unthankful and to the evil be ye therefore merciful as your heavenly Father is merciful Luke 6.34 35 36. It were advisable such persons would consider it 's only Gods bounty which makes one man in a worldly state to differ from another What hast thou O man that thou hast not received Every Good and every Perfect Gift cometh from the Father of Light Jam. 1.17 The Race is not to the Swift nor the Battel to the Strong but God raiseth up one and casteth down another Let man in prosperity consider it is only by the favour of God he standeth and he that thinketh he standeth let him take heed least he fall And remember what the Psalmist saith When thou Lord rebukest man for Iniquity how dost thou make his beauty to consume like a Mothe Let him consider the Parable of Dives and Lazarus Luke 16.19 to the end and the rich Husbandman in the