vaine when we haue done all we are so weake and corrupt yea and ignorant of this way by Deaths doore to Heauen but if the Lord assist vs with his holy spirit wee shall not misse of a prosperous voyage for if God be with vs who can be against vs and questionlesse he will be with vs if wee carefully keepe this watch and though wee know not the way further then with our eyes we see it yet he knowes it and euery balke and temptation and stumbling stone and will both put in our hearts how to answere euery temptation and as Peter out of prison will lead vs safely that nothing shall let vs for his owne Names sake And therefore let vs confidently sticke vnto the Lord and he will sticke vnto vs for hee hath said I will not faile thee neyther forsake thee Iosh. 1. 9. Heb. 13. 5. Luk. 22. 43. The second Vse serues to put vs in minde of Death for seeing it is thus conuenient profitable for vs to watch against Death and so dangerous and pernitious to forget death vntill it sodainly taketh vs away vnprepared we must subscribe to the iudgement of the godly and also of Heathen writers who would haue mans life to be but a meditation of Death because it meeteth both young old at euery stile and for that nothing is more dangerous nor comfortlesse to any then at an vnawares full of sinne and full of the world to be arrested by Death for if thou look about thee thou shalt finde Death painted in euery place and worke thou doest And therefore thinke vpon it not as thou wouldest of a thing that were to come or some deuised figment but euen as Gods messenger now present and withall not as a thing appertaining onely to others but belonging to thy selfe The Indian Gymnosophists called Brachmanes were so carefull to make their liues a continuall meditation of Death that they had their graues alwaies open before the gates of their houses to the end that at their going out and comming in they might euer be mindfull of their passage to death and this house of earth to wit our graues is the schoole of true wisedome where God teacheth those that be his the misery and vanity of this life and whereas the world considereth no more but the painted face of Iezabel shining gaily at a window and not the miserable and extreame parts of her which after her body was eaten vp of dogges God would haue to remaine whole that thereby as in a figure vvee might see that the world is another manner of thing indeed then it appeareth in shew and that we should in such wise consider the face of it as also to be mindfull also of the extreame griefes sorrowes wherein the glory of it endeth 2. King 9. 30. 1. Let vs then preuent this misery and thinke on our death for this will first make the proudest Peacocke â—ay downe his fairer feathers so often as hee thinketh vpon it though hee pricke them vp againe when hee draweth his eye from this glasse 2. It will make vs serue God sincerely the feare of whom is the beginning of wisedome Marriners while they saile peaceably giue themselues to all riot and disordered excesse but when the tempest beateth into their shippe and death is before their eyes they cry mightily to God so we rocked in the cradle of security as in a ship glutte the forbidden fruit but stricken in aduersity loath this life and labor for a better 3. The memory of Death causeth vs to know that none of these things can be called ours which wee cannot carry with vs out of this world and therfore while we haue time wee should doe all good with them we can 4. In what calling soeuer a man bee hee cannot choose but deale vprightlie in most things if he doe but remember hee must die for what ambitious man would be proud of his honour and offices seeing he must die when all honor wealth and glory shall forsake him and another shall step in his roome as proud as he and when his glasse is runne out another shall succeed him c. vntill Death catch all as fish in his nette and to what purpose should I hoord money or purchase Lands c. seeing that Nakednesse shall be my last end Iob 1. 21. Of the want of this consideration arise all errors deceits for vvho vvouâ—d haue a sparke of presumption to sinne that knevv his end shortly to bee dust and ashes or would make his belly his God that were sure shortly his belly should become worms meat or would bestow one penny in building that were perswaded the graue should become his Pallace or braue himselfe in braueries considering hee shall be turned hee knowes not how soone out of all yea out of house and home in a poore winding sheet Therefore beloued let vs adhorre all vanities which doe but make vs vnwilling to die and open the gates of our soules to all our spirituall enemies a rule in policy it is to vvatch and ward that City which is beseeged round about and such as vvould keepe their cities in flourishing estate must euer be watchfull as if their enemies were at the gates so our Sauiour seeing that wee haue enemies on euery side and that Death the terriblest enemie knocketh at our gates foreseeing the danger might come of our sleepie security commendeth to his Church and commandeth watchfulnesse and therefore let vs not bee wanting to our own saluation but euer desire the Lord to grant vs this grace to number our daies aright and aboue all to perswade our faithlesse hearts that wee cannot heere long continue but must die The next Vse serues for comfort against the feare of Death for 1. If against the comming of Death wee be watchfull and euery way prepared as is aboue said then need wee not feare Death for then we shall die in the Lord and the Angell and Gods Spirit pronounceth from Heauen that such are blessed as is Reucl. 14. 13. Blessed are the dead that die in the Lord from henceforth yea saith the Spirit for they rest from their labours and their workes follow them If then it be a blessed thing to die in the Lord we need not feare it for all manner of seare presupposeth some euill and danger for we are not afraid of a good thing but affect it offered vs and receiue it cheerefully If then wee be not in danger of the second death as none that die in the Lord are it is folly to dread it seeing it is a blessed thing If a towne be well furnished with victualls as was Babilon which was prouided for twenty yeares as writ Xenophen and Herodotus though the towne be besieged the people within are secure but being vnstored quaketh for fear whence we may iudge of what importance it is to preuent dangers and be well prepared in time for that which astonisheth many at their death
and yearely pay the Minister so much as thou reapest aboue thy paines and charges in gathering the fruits And faile not to binde thy posteritie in all ages to pay the Church this yeerely anuitie and holy tribute but if thou doe neither be assured thou shalt not long prosper for this is a crying sin against thee and thine And I doubt not but the Lord beholding the affliction of his Ministers the crueltie and vnmercifulnesse of these transgressors and the famine and oppression of the poore blind and â—ame of this land will in time stirre vp the heart of some Noble Nehemiah or godly Ebed-Melech to speake to our most gracious Soueraigne for redresse of this Maladie and so farre of this vse and remedie Hauing proceeded thus farre in the first member of watchfulnesse for this life present which in deede is most difficult and of largest scope and without which the other two are to small purpose and seeing that this weighty work concerneth all men all women all ages all functions and all dealings in the world yea in euery thought word and worke we must carefully watch for vnder euery stone lyeth a scorpion ready to sting vs to death and yet to enter to euery of these particulars were infinite I therefore for better discharging of the whole thought to annexe a few helpes to further you the more cheerefully to vndertake this watch with vndoubred assurance the Lord assisting to effect it to Gods glory your comfort Whereof the 〈◊〉 helpe to watch in all our affaires is for euery man to betake himselfe to a calling which will keepe him from idlenesse and many sinnes this calling is two-fold generall and speciall first the generall calling of a Christian is by all godly meanes ordained by God to endeauour to become truly religious according to the Lords gracious couenant made and sealed at our Baptisme the reasons why wee must make this our calling and daily exercise is first for that we are full of impietie originall and actuall and so liable to eternall damnation by due desert vnlesse we labour to abolish it and become godly and the nature and powerfull working of Gods religion is such that as a precious oyntment it perfumeth sweetneth sanctifieth with the graces of Gods Spirit the whole man otherwise is no better then an vnsauory carrion in the nostrils of the Almighty 2. Then the doctrine of eternall life is so heauenly profound and ample that we cannot in any sufficient measure be furnished therewith vnlesse we make a continuall labour and practise thereof so throughly are we inuenomed by the stingings of the old serpent and ouercouered with the leprosie of sinne that we are wholly vnnaturalized and vnapt for any good thing vnlesse we betimes enter into this holy trade of life this is our plough wherewith we must manure the Church gleebe of our hearts else it ouergrowes with bryers and weeds this is our paradise wherein we must euer be occupied in dressing it else it will become a desart full of Serpents heare must wee euer be learning else wee forget euer watching else our enemy preuaileth no sleeping in sinne then the enuious man soweth tares among our wheat no truce with Satan for then he conquereth no looking backe then vnfit for Gods kingdome The second helpe is for euery man to set and settle himselfe in a speciall calling and honest trade of life whereby he may get a sufficient maintenance both for himselfe his family and the Church and poore to Gods glory and good of his Church and this is Gods ordinance Gen. 3. 19. that all creatures should be of some speciall calling but man aboue all the rest else that he should not eate 2. Thess. 3. 6. to 13. And the law of equitie requires it that as wee enioy the fruits of other mens callings they should likewise of ours and so increase vnitie and amitie as bretheren and this is our paradise wherein we should euer be occupied else we walke not in the way of all creatures Satan excepted who is of no calling yet neither idle nor well occupied we walke inordinately busie-bodies troublers of such as walk in the callings open to all temptations and vanities and yet therein so conceited and wiser then seuen that can render a reason Prou. 26. 16. And such as at no hand can keepe true watch but euer disturbing and persecuting the watchmen of their soules excluded from the protection of Gods Angels a gracelesse generation and if you obserue what heauie iudgements befall the wicked you shall finde that they are cast vpon them by the hand of God when they ranged out of their callings as to Sampson by Dalila to Dauid in the matter of Vriah to Iâ—â—as going to Tharsus to Peter at the high Priests fire c. And contrarily that most of mens wealrh prosperitie commeth to them by their godly and painefull walking in their vocations But because worldlings would cast of their generall vocation to embrace this speciall only and idlers would not labour but pretend walking in their generall calling both complaine they cannot discharge both vocations in on day and therefore take it sufficient to serue God on the Lords day and themselues all the weeke daies I for satisfaction herein thus as in a diary digesting order both callings together and what is spoken of on daies worke may bee meant and applied to euery day First then so soone as thou awakest out of thy sleepe stand vpon thy watch and awake to God for the tempter with his vncleane suggestions is at hand and know that if our first thoughts be holy after our sleepe we be such if vnpure we be wicked then offer to God the sacrifice of prayer for thy sleepe and life and thine that so the Lord being first in account with thee may graciously hold with thee all the whole day 2. Then thinke of all thy sinnes thou canst call to minde and the punishments due to them temporall as eternall pray for pardon for them and be thankefull for thy happy deliuerance from them by Gods mercies Christs merits and working of Gods Spirit in thee which thou shalt the readier performe if thou think of thy death of Gods iudgement day of the paines of hell and ioyes of heauen of the vanities and afflictions of this life as of the momentanie pleasures thereof and how blessed are such as furthest estranse themselues from them and draw nightest to God in all Christian obedience 3. This done thinke vpon the discharging of thy speciall calling this day to Gods glory thy soules health and good of all men and the furthering of thy peace at thy death and of thy reckoning in the day of iudgement These meditations will first keepe thy minde from bad thoughts and Satanicall temptations secondly will sanctifie thy soule thirdly will be forcible motiues to prayers and thankes giuing and fourthly will cause the Lord draw neere thee and
and be merry as that rich Cob Luke 12. 20. 20. Who thinking thus to liue to himselfe and for himselfe hard vnmercifull wretch as he was Oh foole this night will they fetch away thy soule from thee then whose shall those things be which thou hast prouided a short and sore warning yet his case is ours we cast for many yeeres euery man for himselfe yet are not sure to liue till the next morning and the rather because we discharge not the busines for which we were sent into this world as to know God to glorifie his name to be reconciled to his Maiestie to worke our saluation to beleeue in his name to doe good to all men and to repaire his gracious image in vs and keepe his couenant c. Let vs not then no longer deceiue our selues with shadowes nor foolishly delay nor deferre any time to come to God and no longer serue the Lord with smooky hay and stubble 1. Cor. 3. 12. Nor yet as Lawyers vse their Clients with demurs and heereafters promising faire performing foule but God will not be mocked Turne vs againe O Lord God of hosts cause thy face to shine vpon vs and we shall be saued So will we not goe backe from thee reuiue thou vs and we shall call vpon thy name Psal. 80. 18. 19. And thus farre of the occasion of this exhortation to watch and of the Coherence of this Text and of the first part The second part concerneth the sense of the Text and meaning of this watch word which we shall the readier find if we obserue the diuers acceptions and sorts of watching as first 1 Almighty God watcheth ouer his Church continually Psal. 121. 3. 4. 5 out 127. 2. As also he watcheth ouer his enemies Ierem. 44. 27. Dan. 9. 14. 2. The Angels watch to doe the Lords will Dan. 4. 10. 14. 20. Psal. 91. 11. 3. Ministers good and bad be called watchmen Ezach 33. 7. Isa. 56. 10. 4. Sathan watcheth to hurt and harme vs 1. Pet. 5. 8. And to find matter to accuse vs night and day Reuel 12 10. 5. The elect watch Psal. 102. 7. Prou. 8. 33. Cantic 5. 2. 6. All creatures watch to defend themselues from harmes souldiors watch in the field superiors watch ouer their inferiors wicked men watch to steale c. But the watch in this Scripturement is when we carefully prepare our selues for the comming of the Sonne of God to iudgement as is largely set downe in the former verses Mar. 13. 33. to 37. Watch and pray for yee know not when the time is for the Sonne of man is as a man going into a strange countrey and leaueth his house and giueth authority to his seruants and to euery man his worke and commandeth the porter to watch watch yee therefore for yee know not when the Maister of the house will come at euen or at midnight at the Cockcrowing or in the dawning least if hee come suddenly he should find you sleeping That is vnprepared as the fiue foolish Virgins Matth. 25. 3. 8. And those presumptuous Hypocrits Matth. 7. 22. The former without oyle in their lampes the latter crauing olde acquaintance and deserts of the Iudge But this watch we cannot keepe vnlesse we before watch ouer our whole liues carefully ordering the same according to Gods holy reuealed will and with all be carefull to leaue this life in most willing faithfull ioyfull and godly manner preparing and waiting for a blessed departure hence expecting I for a better life after death sutable to our former liues and to this departure and resignation of our soules and bodies into his hands that gaue them vs whereof it euidently appeareth by the premisses that euery man and woman hath three distinct watches to keepe 1. On ouer the whole course of our liues from the beginning to the end 2. The other for death 3. And the third for our Sauiours blessed comming to iudgment From which three we also may gather this discription of watching to wit that to watch is to be exceeding carefull and circumspect to behaue our selues all our life holily soberly and iustly in all our actions according to the Lords will expressed in his word and euer to be heedfull to settle our selues in such a wise and constant religious state of life that we may euer more as good and faithfull seruants be found well occupied and prepared both for death and our Lords comming to iudgement without feare blame or checke And because these three watches must be managed and effected in our life and health time and not in the houre of death or vpon the day of iudgement I will dilate of euery of them in order but first intreate of some points in generall which doe alike concerne these three sorts of watching then descend to discuse of the perticulars And because lightly no doctrine is much regarded vnlesse it be knowne to be necessarie for the auditorie in respect of time and place I will in the first place God aiding me shewe you how needfull this doctrine of watching is to make vs approued and acceptable to God both all our life long at our death and appearing in iudgement which being found necessarie then it must consequently be profitable and therefore pleasant alluring and binding all men and women old and yong to the practise thereof vnlesse wilfully and madly they runne vpon the pickes of their owné destruction which the Lord forbid My doctrine then is this It is a most necessarie worke for all men liuing to watch ouer their liues during their aboade heere as also for the time of their transmigration hence and for their cheerefull and ioyfull appearing in iudgment my proofes be these First because as I shewed the second in the exordium and enterance to this Sermon these three points were the chiefest things which euery one ought to be most carefull of as long as they liue and wherein standeth the glory of God so much as of man ought to be sought for in this life And therefore are most needfull 2. God commandeth vs in diuers places to watch and pray for these three ends as heare Matth. 2. 4. 4. 2. Luke 12 36. 21. 36. 22 40. 46. 1. Pet. 4. 7. 5. 8. Ephes. 6. 18. 1. Thess. 5. 6. 10. c. Now euery commandement of God binds the conscience perpetually to absolute obedience for God that commandeth is our great Lawgiuer who is able to saue and destroy Iam. 4. 12. To say nothing that Gods will is the only rule of euery mans will vnlesse he be a professed rebell then God in the very creation of Man and Angels put this bridle in the mouth of all reasonable creatures that no man without extreame and manifest impudencie durst gainsay but humbly and speedily obay any thing if it were apparantly knowne to be commanded by God but this is knowne so to