Selected quad for the lemma: death_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
death_n	work_n	year_n	young_a	121	3	5.9094	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A02484	An apologie of the povver and prouidence of God in the gouernment of the world. Or An examination and censure of the common errour touching natures perpetuall and vniuersall decay diuided into foure bookes: whereof the first treates of this pretended decay in generall, together with some preparatiues thereunto. The second of the pretended decay of the heauens and elements, together with that of the elementary bodies, man only excepted. The third of the pretended decay of mankinde in regard of age and duration, of strength and stature, of arts and wits. The fourth of this pretended decay in matter of manners, together with a large proofe of the future consummation of the world from the testimony of the gentiles, and the vses which we are to draw from the consideration thereof. By G.H. D.D.	Hakewill, George, 1578-1649.	1627 (1627)	STC 12611; ESTC S120599	534,451	516

exercendae_fw-la atque_fw-la desidiae_fw-la mi●…uendae_fw-la causa_fw-la fieri_fw-la praedicant_fw-la it_o be_v no_o discredit_n among_o the_o german_n to_o rob_v so_o it_o be_v without_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o city_n and_o this_o they_o allow_v for_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o youth_n &_o the_o shun_v of_o idleness_n but_o particular_n be_v infinite_a wherefore_o i_o will_v content_v myself_o with_o one_o nation_n &_o three_o or_o four_o notorious_a vice_n of_o that_o nation_n the_o nation_n shall_v be_v that_o of_o the_o ancient_a roman_n i_o mean_v before_o their_o receive_n of_o christianity_n because_o they_o be_v common_o repute_v the_o most_o civil_a &_o best_a discipline_v of_o the_o whole_a world_n the_o special_a vice_n i_o will_v instance_n in_o shall_v be_v their_o cruelty_n their_o covetousness_n their_o luxury_n their_o vainglory_n and_o ambition_n and_o in_o these_o will_v i_o show_v their_o wonderful_a excess_n beyond_o latter_a age_n conclude_v with_o a_o demonstration_n that_o the_o most_o eminent_a and_o renown_a virtue_n of_o the_o roman_n as_o their_o wisdom_n &_o courage_n have_v likewise_o be_v at_o least_o match_v by_o some_o of_o latter_a age_n and_o that_o in_o some_o other_o virtue_n as_o namely_o in_o modesty_n and_o humility_n they_o have_v be_v much_o exceed_v cap._n 4._o of_o the_o excessive_a cruelty_n of_o the_o roman_n towards_o the_o jew_n the_o christian_n other_o nation_n one_o another_o &_o upon_o themselves_o sec_n 1._o of_o the_o roman_a cruelty_n towards_o the_o jew_n the_o savage_a and_o barbarous_a inhumanity_n of_o the_o roman_n appear_v partly_o in_o their_o cruel_a handle_n of_o the_o jew_n &_o christian_n &_o partly_o of_o other_o nation_n but_o chief_o in_o their_o unnatural_a disposition_n one_o towards_o another_o and_o upon_o themselves_o first_o then_o for_o the_o jew_n it_o be_v indeed_o true_a that_o by_o put_v to_o death_n the_o lord_n of_o life_n and_o cry_v aloud_o his_o blood_n be_v upon_o we_o and_o upon_o our_o child_n they_o wilful_o draw_v upon_o themselves_o the_o divine_a vengeance_n &_o that_o dreadful_a threat_n loe_o the_o day_n shall_v come_v when_o they_o shall_v say_v happy_a be_v the_o barren_a and_o the_o womb_n that_o have_v not_o bear_v child_n and_o the_o pap_n that_o have_v not_o give_v suck_v yet_o be_v the_o roman_n though_o great_a enemy_n to_o christian_a religion_n then_o the_o jew_n appoint_v by_o divine_a providence_n as_o the_o executioner_n of_o that_o vengeance_n which_o they_o perform_v in_o a_o most_o unmerciful_a manner_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o themselves_o a_o undue_a &_o unjust_a measure_n for_o to_o let_v pass_v all_o other_o bloody_a massacre_n of_o they_o in_o diverse_a town_n &_o city_n through_o the_o roman_a empire_n after_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o before_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n sure_o their_o cruelty_n act_v in_o the_o siege_n of_o that_o city_n record_v by_o josephus_n be_v such_o as_o be_v able_a even_o to_o resolve_v a_o heart_n of_o steel_n into_o tear_n 7._o of_o blood_n it_o be_v on_o every_o side_n so_o straight_o begird_v that_o the_o besiege_v by_o extremity_n of_o famine_n be_v force_v to_o 〈◊〉_d not_o only_o horse_n ass_n dog_n rat_n &_o mouse_n and_o the_o leather_n that_o cover_v their_o shield_n &_o buckler_n but_o also_o the_o very_a dung_n out_o of_o their_o stable_n yea_o &_o a_o noble_a woman_n be_v know_v to_o eat_v she_o own_o child_n that_o suck_v upon_o her_o breast_n wherein_o no_o doubt_n be_v fulfil_v the_o prophecy_n of_o our_o saviour_n happy_a be_v the_o barren_a such_o as_o be_v take_v by_o the_o roman_n be_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o titus_n crucify_v before_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o hundred_o every_o day_n until_o at_o length_n as_o josephus_n report_v there_o want_v both_o cross_n for_o the_o body_n and_o place_n for_o the_o cross_n also_o great_a number_n of_o they_o who_o be_v force_v with_o famine_n seek_v to_o save_v their_o life_n by_o yield_v themselves_o to_o their_o enemy_n be_v nevertheless_o kill_v by_o the_o merciless_a soldier_n and_o their_o bowel_n rip_v up_o in_o hope_n to_o find_v gold_n therein_o upon_o a_o report_n or_o at_o least_o a_o conceit_n that_o the_o jew_n do_v swallow_v their_o gold_n to_o convey_v it_o out_o of_o the_o city_n by_o that_o mean_n final_o the_o number_n of_o those_o which_o be_v slay_v and_o die_v during_o the_o siege_n be_v as_o witness_v josephus_n a_o million_o and_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o and_o of_o the_o captive_n nine_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o thousand_o whereof_o josephus_n himself_o be_v one_o and_o 17._o of_o those_o some_o be_v condemn_v to_o the_o public_a work_n other_o of_o the_o strong_a &_o handsome_a sort_n carry_v in_o triumph_n and_o such_o as_o be_v under_o the_o age_n of_o seventeen_o year_n be_v sell_v for_o little_a or_o nothing_o &_o those_o which_o remain_v in_o their_o country_n be_v load_v with_o such_o grievous_a imposition_n and_o tribute_n that_o they_o live_v in_o a_o continual_a misery_n &_o slavery_n worse_o than_o death_n yet_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o roman_n towards_o these_o miserable_a jew_n cease_v not_o here_o but_o in_o the_o next_o age_n in_o the_o time_n of_o traiane_n the_o emperor_n within_o less_o than_o fifty_o year_n after_o the_o subversion_n of_o jerusalem_n infinita_fw-la eorum_fw-la millia_fw-la say_v eusebius_n infinite_a thousand_o of_o they_o 2._o be_v kill_v in_o egypt_n and_o mesopotamia_n in_o macedonia_n they_o be_v utter_o extinguish_v and_o in_o cyprus_n they_o be_v all_o either_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n or_o banish_v and_o a_o law_n make_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v death_n for_o any_o jew_n to_o arrive_v there_o though_o he_o be_v drive_v thither_o by_o tempest_n against_o his_o will_n and_o in_o a_o few_o year_n after_o julius_n severus_n be_v call_v out_o of_o britain_n by_o the_o emperor_n adrian_n and_o send_v into_o judea_n destroy_v almost_o all_o the_o country_n for_o as_o dyon_n write_v he_o dismantle_v fifty_o strong_a fort_n and_o raze_v or_o burn_v nine_o hundred_o eighty_o five_o town_n or_o village_n and_o kill_v above_o fifty_o thousand_o jew_n in_o battle_n beside_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o other_o that_o die_v either_o by_o fire_n famine_n or_o pestilence_n or_o be_v sell_v for_o slave_n short_o after_o adrians_n time_n they_o be_v also_o miserable_o afflict_v by_o the_o emperor_n antoninus_n pius_n and_o after_o he_o by_o marcus_n aurelius_n and_o again_o some_o year_n after_o that_o by_o the_o emperor_n severus_n who_o renew_v the_o decree_n of_o adrian_n for_o their_o exclusion_n from_o the_o sight_n of_o their_o country_n and_o triumph_v for_o his_o great_a victory_n against_o they_o now_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n be_v such_o as_o they_o well_o deserve_v to_o be_v thus_o severe_o punish_v yet_o can_v the_o roman_n be_v excuse_v from_o unreasonable_a cruelty_n in_o deal_v thus_o unmerciful_o with_o they_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v beast_n rather_o than_o man_n sect_n 2._o their_o cruelty_n towards_o the_o christian_n first_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o insatiable_a malice_n of_o their_o persecutor_n their_o deal_n with_o the_o christian_n who_o they_o likewise_o name_v jew_n because_o our_o saviour_n apostle_n &_o first_o disciple_n be_v all_o of_o that_o nation_n be_v yet_o more_o merciless_a because_o more_o unjust_a they_o pretend_v the_o frequent_a rebellion_n of_o the_o jew_n to_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a severity_n towards_o they_o but_o the_o christian_n they_o deadly_a hate_a and_o 10._o most_o cruel_o persecute_v only_o for_o their_o religion_n whereas_o they_o suffer_v all_o religion_n save_o the_o christian_a to_o be_v quiet_o exercise_v through_o their_o dominion_n now_o their_o cruelty_n towards_o the_o poor_a christian_n appear_v in_o the_o insatiable_a malice_n of_o their_o persecutor_n the_o incredible_a number_n of_o those_o that_o suffer_v as_o martyr_n or_o confessor_n and_o the_o exquisite_a variety_n of_o their_o torture_n st._n augustine_n and_o his_o scholar_n orosius_n compare_v the_o ten_o persecution_n of_o 52._o the_o primitive_a christian_n which_o as_o so_o many_o rage_a wave_n come_v tumble_v one_o upon_o the_o neck_n of_o another_o to_o the_o ten_o plague_n of_o egypt_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v under_o nero_n who_o cruelty_n or_o luxury_n be_v of_o the_o two_o more_o monstrous_a &_o unnatural_a can_v easy_o be_v determine_v he_o cause_v rome_n to_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o conceive_v the_o flame_n of_o 37._o troy_n sing_v unto_o it_o homer_n verse_n his_o father_n and_o brother_n he_o poison_v murth●…red_v his_o master_n wife_n &_o mother_n take_v a_o exact_a view_n of_o her_o dead_a body_n commend_v the_o proportion_n of_o some_o part_n &_o discommend_v other_o

the_o french_a king_n advocate_n and_o other_o of_o that_o nature_n which_o be_v all_o publish_v and_o extant_a partly_o in_o latin_a and_o partly_o in_o their_o own_o language_n with_o that_o variety_n and_o learning_n as_o much_o exceed_v the_o former_a age_n sect_n 4._o ancient_a and_o modern_a physician_n compare_v especial_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o anatomy_n and_o herbary_n the_o two_o leg_n of_o that_o science_n the_o three_o great_a profession_n be_v physic_n in_o which_o beside_o the_o uncertain_a and_o fabulous_a report_n of_o apollo_n and_o esculapius_n we_o read_v not_o of_o any_o excellent_a till_o hypocrates_n &_o after_o he_o be_v much_o decay_v it_o be_v revive_v by_o galen_n ut_fw-la sub_fw-la eo_fw-la rursum_fw-la nata_fw-la medicina_fw-la videatur_fw-la so_o 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o seem_v under_o he_o to_o be_v bear_v again_o two_o special_a part_n thereof_o be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o body_n of_o man_n and_o the_o knowledge_n of_o simple_n touch_v the_o former_a the_o open_n and_o anatomise_v of_o man_n body_n it_o be_v doubtless_o among_o the_o ancient_n in_o very_o little_a use_n i_o mean_v the_o egyptian_n the_o hebrew_n the_o grecian_n the_o roman_n &_o the_o primitive_a christian_n first_o then_o i_o know_v the_o egyptian_n be_v by_o some_o say_v to_o have_v be_v this_o way_n most_o skilful_a but_o consider_v how_o excessive_o curious_a &_o ceremonious_a or_o rather_o superstitious_a they_o be_v in_o preserve_v their_o body_n entire_a &_o unputrified_a i_o conceive_v their_o open_v they_o to_o have_v be_v rather_o for_o the_o imbowel_v &_o imbaulm_v than_o the_o anatomise_v of_o they_o and_o for_o the_o grecian_n they_o can_v not_o well_o practice_v it_o in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o usual_o burn_v their_o dead_a body_n by_o the_o testimony_n not_o only_o of_o homer_n &_o herodotus_n who_o authority_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n may_v pass_v as_o sufficient_a but_o likewise_o of_o thucydides_n &_o plutarch_n witness_n beyond_o all_o exception_n whereof_o the_o latter_a in_o the_o 3_o book_n and_o 4_o question_n of_o his_o symposiaques_n give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o their_o custom_n be_v with_o the_o body_n of_o ten_o man_n to_o burn_v one_o of_o a_o woman_n because_o they_o suppose_v their_o flesh_n to_o be_v more_o unctuous_a and_o thereby_o to_o help_v forward_o the_o burn_n of_o the_o rest_n more_o easy_o &_o speedy_o &_o sure_o have_v anatomy_n be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o grecian_n i_o think_v physician_n &_o anatomist_n shall_v somewhere_o discover_v it_o in_o the_o work_n of_o hypocrates_n yet_o extant_a which_o i_o presume_v can_v be_v show_v once_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o when_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o abderite_n he_o come_v to_o visit_v democritus_n he_o find_v he_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o damogetus_fw-la cut_v up_o several_a beast_n who_o be_v by_o he_o demand_v the_o reason_n thereof_o democritus_n return_v he_o this_o answer_n haec_fw-la animalia_fw-la quae_fw-la vides_fw-la proptereà_fw-la seco_fw-la non_fw-la dei_fw-la opera_fw-la perosus_fw-la sed_fw-la fellis_fw-la bilisque_n naturam_fw-la disquirens_fw-la these_o beast_n which_o thou_o seesti_n cut_v up_o not_o because_o i_o hate_v the_o work_n of_o god_n but_o to_o search_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o gall_n &_o choler_n now_o if_o he_o fear_v lest_o the_o cut_n up_o of_o beast_n may_v be_v censure_v as_o a_o hate_v of_o god_n work_n he_o must_v needs_o much_o more_o have_v fear_v that_o censure_n have_v he_o cut_v up_o the_o body_n of_o man_n but_o among_o the_o jew_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o this_o art_n can_v not_o be_v in_o use_n for_o that_o their_o execute_a malefactor_n be_v put_v to_o death_n either_o by_o burn_v or_o ston_a who_o they_o bury_v under_o a_o heap_n of_o stone_n or_o by_o crucify_a they_o upon_o a_o cross_n &_o for_o these_o they_o have_v express_v charge_n deut._n 21._o at_o the_o last_o verse_n that_o they_o shall_v no●…_n suffer_v they_o to_o hang_v all_o night_n upon_o the_o tree_n but_o in_o any_o wise_a must_v they_o bury_v they_o the_o very_a day_n they_o wer●…_n crucify_v and_o beside_o it_o be_v most_o precise_o enjoin_v they_o number_n 〈◊〉_d 11_o that_o they_o may_v not_o so_o much_o as_o touch_v the_o dead_a body_n of_o any_o that_o be_v either_o execute_v or_o die_v otherwise_o &_o he_o that_o touch_v it_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n so_o far_o hold_v unclean_a that_o if_o he_o presume_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o tabernacle_n before_o he_o be_v purify_v he_o be_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o israel_n for_o defile_v it_o nay_o if_o in_o this_o case_n he_o but_o touch_v bread_n or_o pottage_n or_o wine_n or_o oil_n or_o any_o meat_n he_o thereby_o make_v it_o unclean_a as_o appear_v aggai_n 2._o 13._o some_o more_o doubt_n seem_v to_o be_v touch_v the_o ancient_a roman_n but_o i_o think_v it_o may_v easy_o be_v show_v that_o from_o the_o grecian_n they_o likewise_o take_v up_o &_o practise_v the_o burn_a of_o dead_a body_n the_o place_n which_o they_o common_o use_v to_o this_o purpose_n be_v by_o they_o call_v puticuli_fw-la or_o culinae_fw-la &_o the_o pot_n or_o vessel_n in_o which_o they_o preserve_v the_o bone_n &_o ash_n of_o the_o burn_a body_n vrnae_fw-la whereof_o i_o have_v see_v one_o in_o m._n chamber_n his_o keep_n at_o bath_n but_o all_o the_o difficulty_n seem_v to_o consist_v in_o this_o when_o this_o custom_n begin_v among_o they_o and_o when_o it_o cease_v for_o the_o former_a it_o be_v common_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o use_n among_o the_o roman_n before_o sylla_n the_o dictator_n who_o have_v himself_o cruel_o tyrannize_v upon_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o marius_n &_o fear_v lest_o the_o same_o measure_n may_v be_v show_v to_o himself_o command_v that_o his_o body_n instant_o upon_o his_o death_n shall_v be_v burn_v whereas_o pli_v 7._o 54._o only_a say_v that_o he_o be_v thefirst_n of_o the_o cornelian_a family_n that_o have_v his_o body_n burn_v &_o tully_n 2_o de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la restrain_v it_o more_o narrow_o primus_fw-la è_fw-la patritijs_fw-la cornelijs_fw-la igni_fw-la voluit_fw-la cremari_fw-la he_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o cornelian_a nobility_n that_o command_v it_o and_o he_o that_o attentive_o read_v the_o roman_a story_n will_v easy_o find_v that_o this_o custom_n be_v practise_v among_o they_o long_o before_o sylla_n even_o from_o the_o first_o foundation_n of_o rome_n so_o witness_v ovid_n in_o his_o 4_o de_fw-la fastis_fw-la speak_v of_o remus_n the_o brother_n of_o romulus_n arsarosque_fw-la artus_fw-la unxit_fw-la the_o limb_n that_o now_o be_v to_o be_v burn_v his_o brother_n do_v anoint_v and_o again_o vltima_fw-la plorato_fw-la subdita_fw-la flamma_fw-la rogo_fw-la est_fw-la the_o last_o fire_n now_o be_v set_v unto_o his_o hearse_n after_o this_o numa_n be_v by_o sect_n a_o pythagorean_n forbid_v his_o own_o body_n to_o be_v burn_v as_o witness_v plutarch_n in_o his_o life_n which_o he_o need_v not_o have_v do_v have_v not_o the_o custom_n then_o be_v usual_a &_o tullus_n hostilius_n his_o successor_n have_v not_o his_o body_n therefore_o burn_v because_o he_o be_v strike_v dead_a with_o lightning_n for_o so_o be_v the_o law_n after_o this_o again_o tully_n in_o his_o second_o de_fw-la legibus_fw-la telsus_fw-la that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o 12_o table_n command_v hominem_fw-la mortuum_fw-la in_o urbe_fw-la ne_fw-la sepelito_fw-la neve_fw-la urito_fw-la let_v no_o dead_a body_n be_v bury_v or_o burn_v in_o the_o city_n which_o as_o he_o there_o add_v be_v for_o fear_v their_o building_n may_v from_o thence_o take_v fire_n now_o the_o law_n of_o the_o 12_o table_n be_v compose_v as_o witness_v gellius_n 20._o 1._o in_o the_o 300_o year_n after_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v almost_o 400_o year_n before_o sylla_n &_o if_o any_o desire_n further_a satisfaction_n in_o this_o point_n i_o refer_v he_o to_o the_o learned_a and_o copious_a annotation_n of_o blasius_n vigenerus_n in_o french_a upon_o the_o first_o decade_n of_o livy_n which_o author_n himself_o have_v excellent_o translate_v into_o that_o language_n among_o other_o example_n produce_v by_o he_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o make_v it_o plain_a ou●…_n of_o livy_n lib._n 8_o that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o son_n of_o manlius_n the_o consul_n who_o contrary_a to_o his_o father_n command_n fight_v out_o of_o his_o rank_n &_o be_v therefore_o by_o a_o command_n from_o the_o same_o mouth_n put_v to_o death_n be_v present_o carry_v out_o of_o the_o camp_n and_o burn_v with_o all_o military_a pomp_n and_o this_o he_o assign_v to_o the_o year_n 412_o by_o his_o computation_n above_o 270_o year_n before_o the_o death_n of_o sylla_n now_o this_o practice_n of_o the_o roman_n i_o have_v the_o long_o insist_v upon_o partly_o for_o the_o check_v of_o a_o common_a error_n

but_o find_v the_o boat_n charge_v with_o flemings_n yield_v themselves_o and_o the_o place_n last_o for_o sea-fight_n this_o age_n undoubted_o surpass_v the_o ancient_n they_o be_v but_o boy_n play_v in_o comparison_n of_o we_o what_o poor_a thing_n be_v their_o galley_n to_o our_o ship_n their_o pike_n and_o stone-bow_n &_o sling_n to_o our_o canon_n &_o musket-shot_a how_o untoward_o the_o manage_n of_o their_o vessel_n in_o regard_n of_o that_o skill_n which_o latter_a age_n have_v find_v out_o &_o practise_v and_o herein_o i_o dare_v match_v our_o own_o nation_n if_o perchance_o the_o hollander_n have_v not_o get_v the_o start_n of_o we_o with_o any_o in_o the_o world_n only_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o some_o worthy_a pen_n will_v undertake_v the_o reduce_n of_o these_o kind_n of_o fight_n into_o a_o art_n as_o many_o have_v do_v the_o land-seruice_n by_o set_v down_o rule_v and_o precept_n for_o it_o gather_v out_o of_o observation_n sir_n richard_n hawkins_n have_v do_v 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enter_v not_o into_o the_o house_n till_o it_o be_v more_o than_o time_n to_o go_v out_o of_o it_o latter_a age_n find_v this_o intolerable_a inconvenience_n have_v well_o compact_v the_o body_n of_o this_o art_n into_o a_o lesser_a compass_n yet_o so_o as_o aristotle_n text_n be_v not_o to_o be_v neglect_v and_o to_o this_o body_n have_v they_o not_o improper_o add_v the_o doctrine_n of_o method_n as_o a_o necessary_a limb_n thereof_o whereas_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o ancient_o it_o be_v so_o hold_v either_o by_o the_o founder_n or_o principal_a master_n of_o this_o science_n or_o at_o leastwise_o they_o have_v leave_v we_o no_o sufficient_a rule_n and_o precept_n touch_v this_o most_o useful_a part_n even_o hooker_n himself_o though_o otherwise_o no_o friend_n to_o ramystry_n acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v of_o marvellous_a quick_a dispatch_n 6._o show_v they_o that_o have_v it_o as_o much_o almost_o in_o three_o day_n as_o if_o it_o dwell_v three_o score_n year_n with_o they_o and_o again_o that_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v thereby_o restrain_v which_o through_o curiosity_n do_v many_o time_n with_o peril_n wade_v far_o in_o the_o search_n of_o truth_n than_o be_v convenient_a and_o for_o raymundus_n lullius_n a_o man_n it_o seem_v of_o a_o strong_a brain_n some_o great_a wit_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o by_o his_o ars_fw-la brevis_fw-la great_a matter_n may_v in_o the_o science_n be_v more_o speedy_o effect_v then_o by_o any_o help_n of_o the_o ancient_n that_o go_v before_o he_o sect_n 2._o touch_v astronomy_n and_o geometry_n as_o also_o the_o physics_n and_o metaphysic_n for_o the_o mathematics_n regio-montanus_n may_v in_o ramus_n his_o judgement_n safe_o enough_o compare_v with_o the_o best_a of_o the_o ancient_n noriberga_n 2_o tum_fw-la regiomontano_n fruebatur_fw-la mathematici_fw-la inde_fw-la &_o studij_fw-la &_o operis_fw-la gloriam_fw-la tantam_fw-la adepta_fw-la ut_fw-la tarentum_n archyta_n syracuse_n archimedi_n byzantium_n proclo_n alexandria_n ctesybio_n non_fw-la justius_fw-la quam_fw-la noriberga_n regiomontano_a gloriari_fw-la possit_fw-la then_o do_v norinberg_n enjoy_v regio-montanus_n and_o from_o thence_o purchase_v so_o great_a honour_n both_o of_o the_o study_n &_o practice_n of_o the_o mathematics_n that_o tarentum_n can_v not_o more_o just_o glory_n in_o archytas_n nor_o syracuse_n in_o archimedes_n nor_o byzantium_n in_o proclus_n nor_o alexandria_n in_o ctesybius_fw-la then_o may_v norinberg_n in_o regio-montanus_n i_o will_v only_o touch_v the_o two_o most_o noble_a part_n thereof_o astronomy_n &_o geometry_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o ancient_n not_o only_a grecian_n egyptian_n arabian_n &_o hebrew_n but_o many_o doctor_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o appear_v by_o espencaeus_fw-la in_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr coelorum_fw-la animatione_fw-la that_o the_o heaven_n or_o at_o least_o the_o star_n be_v live_v body_n inform_v with_o

such_o matter_n that_o it_o may_v set_v a_o whole_a house_n on_o fire_n so_o the_o least_o civil_a sedition_n may_v fall_v among_o such_o person_n &_o in_o such_o time_n that_o it_o may_v put_v a_o whole_a commonwealth_n in_o combustion_n and_o utter_o ruin_v it_o sect_n 2._o the_o unreasonable_a and_o irreligious_a law_n of_o lycurgus_n the_o lacedaemonian_a lawgiver_n now_o for_o lycurgus_n if_o we_o examine_v his_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o law_n thereof_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o he_o likewise_o fail_v both_o in_o true_a prudence_n and_o in_o moral_a virtue_n for_o whereas_o a_o good_a lawmaker_n ought_v to_o frame_v his_o commonwealth_n no_o less_o to_o religion_n justice_n temperance_n then_o to_o fortitude_n that_o it_o may_v stand_v &_o flourish_v aswell_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n as_o in_o time_n of_o war_n his_o law_n tend_v principal_o to_o make_v the_o people_n valiant_a and_o warlike_a whereupon_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n flourish_v so_o long_o as_o they_o have_v war_n and_o when_o they_o come_v to_o enjoy_v peace_n they_o fall_v to_o decay_v within_o a_o while_n as_o aristotle_n note_v whereby_o 7._o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o law_n of_o lycurgus_n evident_o appear_v for_o as_o peace_n be_v not_o ordain_v for_o war_n but_o war_n for_o peace_n as_o motion_n and_o labour_n be_v ordain_v for_o rest_n so_o in_o like_a manner_n a_o commonwealth_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v frame_v &_o ordain_v for_o peace_n then_o for_o war_n &_o yet_o so_o for_o both_o that_o it_o may_v stand_v by_o both_o but_o in_o the_o common-weaelth_a of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n this_o be_v no_o way_n perform_v for_o the_o law_n of_o lycurgus_n tend_v only_o to_o make_v they_o strong_a laborious_a &_o valiant_a can_v not_o make_v they_o religious_a just_a &_o true_o temperate_a which_o for_o civil_a discipline_n and_o peaceable_a government_n be_v most_o requisite_a for_o as_o for_o law_n tend_v to_o religion_n we_o find_v none_o make_v by_o lycurgus_n nor_o any_o religious_a act_n of_o his_o but_o only_o one_o more_o ridiculous_a than_o religious_a as_o that_o he_o dedicate_v a_o image_n to_o laughter_n which_o he_o make_v a_o god_n or_o at_o least_o will_v have_v to_o be_v worship_v for_o a_o god_n to_o make_v the_o people_n merry_a at_o their_o public_a feast_n and_o meeting_n &_o beside_o he_o open_v a_o great_a gap_n to_o injustice_n and_o to_o all_o cozenage_n and_o deceit_n for_o he_o ordain_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o steal_v any_o kind_n of_o meat_n so_o that_o he_o be_v not_o take_v or_o discover_v in_o the_o do_n of_o it_o and_o that_o boy_n &_o child_n shall_v have_v so_o little_o allow_v they_o to_o eat_v as_o they_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o shark_n and_o proole_v for_o their_o better_a provision_n to_o make_v they_o thereby_o more_o industrious_a nimble_a and_o quick_a of_o spirit_n and_o other_o more_o wary_a and_o watchful_a to_o keep_v well_o that_o which_o they_o have_v insomuch_o that_o who_o can_v steal_v most_o cunning_o be_v most_o commend_v but_o who_o see_v not_o that_o this_o be_v the_o next_o way_n to_o fill_v the_o commonwealth_n with_o thief_n for_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o those_o who_o from_o their_o infancy_n be_v bring_v up_o in_o pilfer_a trifle_n will_v afterward_o when_o they_o have_v get_v the_o habit_n and_o ability_n thereof_o forbear_v to_o steal_v thing_n of_o great_a importance_n or_o can_v thief_n practice_v their_o occupation_n with_o more_o safety_n any_o way_n to_o become_v in_o the_o end_n most_o expert_a and_o thereby_o pernicious_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n then_o with_o the_o warrant_n and_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o law_n see_v the_o penalty_n which_o be_v ordain_v for_o they_o that_o be_v take_v with_o the_o manner_n be_v not_o inflict_v for_o the_o injustice_n of_o the_o fact_n but_o for_o their_o lack_n of_o skill_n and_o dexterity_n in_o the_o performance_n which_o must_v needs_o make_v every_o man_n labour_n to_o excéll_v in_o the_o act_n of_o thievery_n final_o when_o the_o law_n not_o only_o permit_v but_o induce_v man_n to_o deceive_v sometime_o and_o in_o some_o thing_n do_v it_o not_o also_o dispose_v and_o as_o it_o be_v direct_v they_o to_o deceive_v as_o oft_o and_o howsoever_o they_o may_v therefore_o good_a and_o wise_a lawmaker_n seek_v to_o prevent_v evil_n &_o to_o cut_v off_o the_o occasion_n of_o vice_n and_o not_o to_o minister_v matter_n thereunto_o which_o in_o our_o corrupt_a nature_n need_v a_o bridle_n to_o restrain_v it_o and_o not_o a_o spur_n to_o prick_v it_o forward_o this_o may_v also_o be_v say_v in_o respect_n of_o another_o law_n of_o lycurgus_n induce_v to_o intemperancy_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o incontinency_n for_o although_o he_o ordain_v some_o thing_n notable_o for_o the_o education_n of_o youth_n tend_v as_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o repression_n of_o concupiscence_n and_o dissolute_a life_n as_o a_o very_a spare_a and_o homely_a diet_n hard_o bed_v of_o reed_n or_o as_o some_o write_v no_o bed_v at_o all_o continual_a labour_n and_o exercise_n one_o only_a garment_n for_o 3._o the_o whole_a year_n &_o such_o like_a yet_o it_o appear_v that_o his_o meaning_n be_v none_o other_o therein_o but_o only_o the_o better_a to_o enable_v they_o to_o endure_v the_o labour_n and_o toil_n of_o the_o war_n for_o he_o ordain_v other_o law_n so_o much_o in_o favour_n &_o furtherance_n of_o lust_n &_o all_o carnality_n yea_o in_o the_o worst_a kind_n that_o it_o may_v just_o be_v say_v he_o make_v his_o whole_a commonwealth_n worse_o than_o a_o burdell_n for_o he_o institute_v certain_a wrestle_n &_o dance_n &_o other_o exercise_n of_o boy_n &_o wench_n naked_a to_o be_v do_v in_o public_a at_o diverse_a time_n of_o the_o year_n in_o the_o presence_n both_o of_o young_a and_o old_a man_n which_o what_o effect_v it_o may_v work_v in_o the_o mind_n &_o manner_n of_o their_o citizen_n any_o man_n may_v easy_o judge_v especial_o see_v that_o both_o their_o law_n and_o custom_n permit_v that_o man_n shall_v be_v enamour_v of_o boy_n which_o be_v hold_v for_o laudable_a &_o necessary_a for_o their_o good_a education_n it_o be_v presume_v that_o their_o lover_n will_v careful_o instruct_v they_o in_o virtue_n furthermore_o adultery_n which_o be_v punish_v with_o death_n not_o only_o by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n but_o also_o by_o the_o law_n of_o other_o nation_n as_o a_o thing_n pernicious_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v not_o only_o permit_v but_o also_o approve_v by_o lycurgus_n his_o law_n ordain_v that_o if_o a_o old_a man_n marry_v a_o young_a wife_n she_o may_v with_o her_o husband_n licence_n make_v choice_n of_o any_o young_a man_n that_o she_o like_v to_o have_v a_o child_n by_o he_o which_o her_o husband_n bring_v up_o as_o his_o own_o and_o if_o a_o valiant_a or_o virtuous_a man_n as_o good_a soldier_n be_v there_o term_v like_v well_o of_o another_o man_n wife_n he_o may_v demand_v leave_n of_o her_o husband_n to_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o which_o be_v not_o deny_v but_o think_v convenient_a for_o their_o commonwealth_n to_o maintain_v a_o good_a race_n &_o breed_v of_o valiant_a man_n as_o plutarch_n signify_v in_o defence_n of_o this_o law_n of_o lycurgus_n this_o then_o be_v so_o what_o marvel_n be_v it_o that_o all_o sin_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o beastliness_n reign_v more_o in_o lacedemonie_n than_o any_o where_o else_o in_o greece_n as_o aristotle_n witness_v nay_o what_o wonder_n be_v it_o that_o almighty_a god_n of_o 7._o his_o just_a judgement_n plague_v they_o for_o it_o in_o the_o end_n with_o a_o memorable_a overthow_v in_o the_o plain_a of_o leuctra_n where_o they_o lose_v the_o dominion_n of_o greece_n by_o the_o occasion_n and_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o a_o horrible_a rape_n commit_v 14._o by_o two_o of_o their_o citizen_n sect_n 3._o the_o impious_a &_o dishonest_a law_n of_o plato_n to_o solon_n and_o lycurgus_n we_o may_v add_v plato_n and_o aristotle_n who_o though_o they_o found_v no_o commonweal_n as_o do_v the_o other_o two_o yet_o they_o frame_v in_o writing_n either_o of_o they_o one_o in_o which_o they_o labour_v to_o show_v both_o the_o excellency_n of_o their_o own_o wit_n &_o perfection_n of_o humane_a policy_n wherein_o nevertheless_o they_o evident_o show_v the_o imbecility_n &_o imperfection_n of_o both_o for_o what_o can_v be_v more_o absurd_a or_o more_o impious_a than_o the_o community_n which_o plato_n ordain_v in_o his_o commonwealth_n not_o only_o of_o good_n &_o possession_n but_o also_o of_o woman_n to_o the_o end_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v have_v any_o thing_n proper_a or_o peculiar_a to_o himself_o in_o somuch_o that_o father_n &_o mother_n shall_v not_o know_v their_o own_o child_n neither_o yet_o any_o child_n know_v his_o own_o parent_n whereby_o