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death_n work_n world_n year_n 277 4 4.3748 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A56396 Religion and loyalty, or, A demonstration of the power of the Christian church within it self the supremacy of sovereign powers over it, the duty of passive obedience, or non-resistance to all their commands : exemplified out of the records of the Chruch and the Empire from the beginning of Christianity to the end of the reign of Julian / by Samuel Parker. Parker, Samuel, 1640-1688. 1684 (1684) Wing P470; ESTC R25518 269,648 630

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viz._n that_o they_o submit_v for_o want_v of_o strength_n to_o make_v resistance_n because_o it_o will_v show_v that_o they_o think_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o suffer_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o government_n rather_o than_o resist_v by_o the_o most_o sacred_a and_o indispensable_a law_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o first_o as_o for_o their_o patience_n and_o submission_n under_o all_o kind_n of_o cruelty_n and_o oppression_n it_o be_v so_o remarkable_a so_o entire_a so_o without_o reserve_n or_o exception_n that_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a the_o height_n and_o glory_n of_o their_o practice_n exceed_v the_o gallantry_n of_o their_o master_n precept_n and_o though_o they_o be_v eminent_a for_o all_o other_o virtue_n yet_o in_o this_o of_o patience_n cheerfulness_n and_o magnanimity_n under_o suffering_n they_o outdo_v themselves_o it_o be_v the_o height_n and_o perfection_n of_o all_o their_o goodness_n it_o be_v the_o wonder_n and_o astonishment_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o the_o glory_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v so_o the_o very_a boast_n of_o their_o religion_n numberless_a be_v both_o the_o instance_n of_o this_o practice_n in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o assertion_n in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n of_o it_o to_o own_o and_o justify_v their_o obligation_n to_o it_o but_o to_o transcribe_v they_o will_v be_v a_o endless_a work_n and_o will_v take_v up_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o first_o three_o hundred_o year_n that_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n employ_v about_o these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o eusebius_n 5._o style_v they_o these_o peaceable_a war_n of_o martyr_n and_o confessor_n it_o be_v enough_o that_o in_o all_o that_o time_n there_o be_v not_o one_o instance_n of_o any_o christian_n make_v any_o forcible_a defence_n or_o join_v in_o any_o sedition_n against_o their_o governor_n though_o if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o miscarriage_n in_o that_o kind_n that_o can_v have_v be_v no_o objection_n against_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o doctrine_n itself_o which_o be_v to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o general_a practice_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n not_o from_o the_o irregularity_n of_o a_o few_o private_a person_n and_o yet_o so_o far_o be_v it_o from_o that_o that_o to_o i_o it_o look_v like_o wonder_n and_o miracle_n that_o among_o all_o the_o primitive_a christian_n who_o live_v under_o pagan_a and_o persecute_v emperor_n till_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a which_o take_v in_o the_o interval_n of_o three_o hundred_o and_o forty_o year_n there_o shall_v not_o be_v one_o instance_n of_o any_o one_o christian_a that_o either_o teach_v or_o practise_v the_o doctrine_n of_o resistance_n in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o but_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_n they_o unanimous_o both_o teach_v and_o practise_v the_o duty_n of_o passive_a obedience_n as_o one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o indispensable_a law_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o first_o as_o for_o the_o public_a record_n the_o canon_n and_o law_n of_o the_o church_n the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o here_o as_o that_o of_o parricide_n in_o old_a rome_n the_o crime_n be_v so_o unknown_a and_o so_o unsuspected_a that_o no_o provision_n be_v make_v against_o it_o for_o among_o all_o the_o canonical_a decree_n and_o censure_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n which_o be_v all_o enact_v to_o restrain_v some_o present_a miscarriage_n there_o be_v not_o one_o to_o be_v find_v that_o forbid_v or_o punish_v the_o sin_n of_o resistance_n to_o lawful_a superior_n the_o christian_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v so_o firm_o fix_v in_o their_o duty_n here_o by_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n precept_n and_o by_o the_o constant_a instruction_n and_o unanimous_a sense_n of_o their_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n that_o they_o suppose_v that_o they_o can_v not_o make_v any_o resistance_n to_o the_o most_o unjust_a violence_n of_o their_o persecutor_n without_o renounce_v christianity_n itself_o and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o this_o crime_n be_v then_o never_o restrain_v by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n because_o it_o be_v then_o never_o commit_v and_o though_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o other_o sin_n for_o which_o the_o church_n have_v not_o appoint_v proper_a penance_n because_o they_o be_v some_o time_n or_o other_o put_v in_o practice_n yet_o the_o sin_n of_o rebellion_n be_v the_o only_a crime_n for_o which_o it_o have_v no_o penance_n because_o there_o never_o be_v any_o one_o instance_n of_o it_o to_o give_v any_o ●ccasion_n for_o a_o law_n against_o it_o nay_o so_o far_o be_v the_o church_n from_o do_v any_o thing_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o right_n of_o sovereign_a power_n that_o it_o be_v careful_a and_o tender_a of_o the_o interest_n of_o family_n in_o pursuance_n of_o its_o fundamental_a principle_n that_o christianity_n be_v to_o make_v no_o alteration_n in_o any_o civil_a right_n whatsoever_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o 82_o apostolical_a canon_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o servant_n be_v admit_v into_o holy_a order_n without_o his_o master_n consent_n because_o as_o they_o give_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n that_o will_v be_v a_o subversion_n of_o family_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n it_o be_v make_v one_o of_o the_o article_n frame_v against_o st._n chrysostom_n by_o his_o adversary_n in_o the_o synod_n under_o the_o oak_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 156._o that_o he_o have_v ordain_v other_o man_n servant_n before_o they_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o in_o the_o three_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o gangra_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o whoever_o teach_v servant_n to_o forsake_v their_o master_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n be_v anathematise_v this_o synod_n of_o gangra_n be_v assemble_v against_o a_o particular_a sect_n of_o fanatiques_n in_o armenia_n that_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o a_o more_o refine_a and_o spiritual_a religion_n become_v perfect_a ranter_n and_o leveller_n and_o so_o subvert_v all_o right_n both_o sacred_a and_o civil_a as_o they_o be_v excellent_o describe_v in_o a_o epistle_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o synod_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o armenia_n prefix_v to_o their_o canon_n and_o among_o the_o many_o other_o disorder_n into_o which_o these_o wild_a enthusiast_n ●an_v themselves_o this_o be_v one_o that_o they_o teach_v servant_n to_o run_v away_o from_o their_o master_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d upon_o the_o pretext_n of_o godliness_n which_o as_o well_o as_o all_o their_o other_o absurd_a principle_n be_v here_o just_o and_o as_o zonaras_n observe_v in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o apostolical_a doctrine_n anathematife_v these_o be_v all_o the_o canon_n that_o i_o know_v of_o in_o the_o ancient_a church_n that_o concern_v man_n civil_a right_n so_o rare_o be_v they_o invade_v or_o violate_v among_o the_o primitive_a christian_n but_o the_o first_o canon_n that_o i_o meet_v with_o against_o rebellion_n be_v the_o three_o anathema_n of_o the_o council_n of_o toledo_n in_o the_o year_n 633_o when_o the_o roman_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o spain_n by_o the_o goth_n and_o they_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o peaceful_a government_n of_o the_o country_n after_o the_o death_n of_o cinthilas_n who_o first_o obtain_v the_o crown_n and_o the_o people_n consent_n to_o it_o sisinandus_n his_o son_n summon_v this_o council_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o anathematise_v all_o person_n that_o shall_v any_o way_n attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o his_o crown_n life_n or_o dignity_n but_o this_o be_v mere_o contrive_v for_o the_o security_n of_o his_o government_n against_o the_o roman_n and_o to_o preserve_v his_o new_a subject_n from_o revolt_a to_o their_o old_a master_n and_o be_v not_o make_v to_o condemn_v the_o doctrine_n of_o resistance_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v teach_v at_o that_o time_n but_o to_o abet_v their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o anathema_n upon_o the_o offender_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o sin_n of_o perjury_n the_o next_o passage_n that_o i_o remember_v to_o provide_v against_o all_o rebellion_n be_v the_o fragment_n of_o a_o 118._o synod_n hold_v by_o alexius_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n under_o the_o young_a constantinus_n porphyrogenneta_n who_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n 975._o in_o which_o all_o defection_n from_o or_o insurrection_n against_o the_o emperor_n be_v anathematise_v and_o so_o be_v the_o priest_n that_o give_v absolution_n to_o any_o rebel_n before_o they_o return_v to_o their_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n the_o occasion_n of_o this_o law_n i_o know_v not_o but_o whatever_o it_o be_v i_o know_v no_o other_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n till_o the_o hildebrandine_n apostasy_n who_o barbarous_a proceed_n against_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o be_v immediate_o censure_v and_o condemn_v by_o a_o council_n of_o thirty_o bishop_n assemble_v at_o brixia_n in_o the_o year_n 1080_o and_o
sense_n of_o duty_n towards_o their_o superior_n and_o of_o humanity_n towards_o their_o neighbour_n the_o commissioner_n come_v into_o africa_n consult_v with_o the_o bishop_n what_o course_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v take_v but_o the_o party_n of_o donatus_n combine_v one_o and_o all_o to_o hinder_v all_o their_o endeavour_n of_o concord_n and_o dispatch_v letter_n and_o messenger_n into_o all_o part_n aforehand_o forbid_v their_o people_n to_o receive_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o emperor_n bounty_n it_o be_v a_o scandal_n to_o the_o people_n of_o god_n to_o receive_v any_o alm_n from_o sinner_n and_o beside_o this_o the_o rabble_n be_v fright_v with_o fly_a report_n and_o story_n that_o the_o commissioner_n bring_v along_o with_o they_o the_o emperor_n image_n that_o be_v to_o be_v place_v upon_o the_o high_a altar_n at_o the_o time_n of_o celebrate_v the_o eucharistical_a sacrifice_n that_o so_o the_o people_n may_v be_v draw_v in_o to_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o the_o imperial_a image_n and_o so_o become_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n and_o from_o this_o time_n the_o word_n pagan_a and_o idolater_n be_v the_o two_o most_o common_a title_n that_o they_o bestow_v upon_o the_o catholic_n nay_o far_a than_o all_o this_o when_o the_o commissioner_n acquaint_v the_o great_a donatus_n with_o their_o message_n he_o reply_v with_o his_o usual_a scorn_n and_o rage_n quid_fw-la est_fw-la imperatori_fw-la cum_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la revile_v the_o emperor_n himself_o with_o saucy_a and_o taunt_a language_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o may_v give_v themselves_o if_o they_o please_v the_o pleasure_n of_o travel_v through_o the_o african_a province_n but_o he_o have_v take_v care_n to_o save_v their_o master_n money_n and_o another_o donatus_n bishop_n of_o bagaia_n when_o the_o commissioner_n come_v to_o his_o city_n gather_v together_o troop_n of_o circumcellian_n from_o all_o part_n perhaps_o into_o a_o malt-house_n to_o assassinate_n the_o commissioner_n but_o they_o to_o defend_v themselves_o upon_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o conspiracy_n send_v for_o a_o party_n of_o the_o emperor_n force_n some_o few_o whereof_o be_v upon_o the_o guard_n abuse_v and_o affront_v by_o the_o fanatic_a rabble_n that_o be_v assemble_v in_o great_a number_n acquaint_v their_o fellow-soldier_n with_o the_o indignity_n who_o do_v what_o their_o officer_n can_v fall_v upon_o they_o with_o great_a fury_n kill_v some_o and_o disperse_v the_o rest_n and_o now_o the_o donatist_n have_v the_o belove_a clamour_n of_o all_o schismatic_n to_o cry_v out_o persecution_n only_o because_o some_o of_o they_o perish_v in_o a_o tumult_n of_o their_o own_o raise_n but_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n who_o begin_v the_o fray_n the_o people_n be_v to_o be_v incense_v against_o the_o catholic_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o party_n and_o therefore_o what_o tragical_a story_n do_v we_o ever_o after_o from_o this_o slight_a occasion_n hear_v of_o the_o macarian_a time_n as_o if_o this_o one_o accident_n by_o which_o they_o punish_v themselves_o have_v exceed_v the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o ten_o persecution_n but_o in_o short_a the_o commissioner_n find_v there_o be_v no_o peace_n to_o be_v settle_v in_o africa_n whilst_o donatus_n and_o his_o associate_n remain_v in_o it_o they_o send_v they_o all_o into_o banishment_n and_o so_o they_o continue_v till_o the_o time_n of_o julian_n the_o apostate_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o ringleader_n be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o way_n the_o people_n be_v soon_o at_o quiet_a and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o to_o their_o calling_n and_o keep_v their_o parish-church_n and_o upon_o this_o a_o council_n be_v call_v by_o gratus_n archbishop_n of_o the_o catholic_a communion_n at_o carthage_n to_o give_v god_n thanks_o for_o their_o deliverance_n and_o to_o take_v care_n for_o the_o effectual_a settlement_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n that_o last_v till_o the_o donatist_n break_v loose_a under_o julian_n who_o design_v permitteret_fw-la by_o all_o way_n to_o destroy_v christianity_n think_v nothing_o so_o effectual_a to_o that_o end_n as_o to_o encourage_v schism_n and_o division_n and_o destroy_v the_o discipline_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o when_o this_o schism_n be_v almost_o extinguish_v by_o the_o care_n of_o constantine_n and_o his_o son_n he_o take_v as_o much_o care_n by_o grant_v liberty_n to_o the_o donatist_n to_o blow_v it_o up_o into_o a_o great_a flame_n and_o yet_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v forward_o enough_o to_o prevent_v the_o apostate_n zeal_n by_o present_v he_o with_o a_o flatter_a address_n so_o that_o though_o the_o other_o day_n under_o christian_a emperor_n their_o word_n be_v quid_fw-la imperatori_fw-la cum_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la now_o under_o a_o apostate_n a_o mortal_a and_o avow_a enemy_n to_o christianity_n the_o whole_a discipline_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v submit_v to_o his_o disposal_n and_o sacrifice_v to_o his_o malice_n and_o he_o according_o find_v what_o eager_a zeal_n they_o have_v to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n give_v they_o all_o the_o liberty_n that_o they_o can_v desire_v and_o permit_v they_o to_o rebuild_v their_o conventicle_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o he_o open_v the_o idol_n temple_n and_o as_o optatus_n upbraid_v they_o let_v they_o and_o the_o devil_n lose_v together_o and_o that_o be_v another_o ill_a quality_n of_o all_o schismatic_n that_o they_o care_v not_o what_o become_v of_o the_o common_a christianity_n so_o the_o faction_n thrive_v this_o rescript_n of_o julian_n to_o the_o donatist_n be_v lose_v but_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v so_o very_o scandalous_a that_o the_o emperor_n honorius_n many_o year_n after_o when_o he_o be_v resolve_v upon_o their_o extirpation_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v publish_v in_o all_o place_n to_o let_v the_o people_n see_v the_o baseness_n and_o perverseness_n of_o the_o faction_n but_o they_o now_o find_v that_o they_o have_v get_v the_o upper_a hand_n of_o the_o catholic_n though_o by_o the_o malice_n of_o this_o apostate_n emperor_n be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o their_o own_o liberty_n but_o fall_v soul_n upon_o the_o catholic_n and_o treat_v they_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o outrage_n and_o cruelty_n pull_v down_o their_o church_n murder_v their_o priest_n at_o the_o altar_n overthrow_v the_o altar_n themselves_o and_o cast_v their_o idolatrous_a eucharist_n as_o they_o call_v it_o to_o the_o dog_n dig_v the_o catholic_n out_o of_o their_o grave_n with_o many_o more_o outrage_n that_o may_v be_v see_v in_o optatus_n his_o second_o and_o six_o book_n and_o so_o they_o go_v on_o to_o keep_v up_o the_o faction_n by_o tumult_n and_o story_n and_o make_v challenge_n of_o dispute_n and_o then_o decline_v they_o and_o the_o like_a method_n of_o schism_n till_o the_o death_n of_o donatus_n about_o the_o year_n 368_o and_o the_o five_o of_o valentinian_n and_o valens_n to_o donatus_n succeed_v parmenianus_n who_o publish_v a_o vehement_a book_n against_o the_o catholic_n stuff_v with_o the_o old_a fable_n of_o faelix_fw-la caecilian_n and_o the_o macarian_a persecution_n for_o as_o they_o first_o found_v their_o schism_n upon_o a_o lie_n so_o they_o resolve_v to_o continue_v it_o to_o the_o last_o and_o perhaps_o by_o this_o time_n they_o be_v in_o good_a earnest_n and_o have_v lie_v so_o long_o till_o they_o at_o length_n believe_v themselves_o or_o at_o least_o as_o optatus_n tell_v he_o they_o be_v utter_o ignorant_a of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o schism_n and_o to_o that_o end_n he_o write_v his_o book_n to_o rebuke_v all_o their_o wild_a fiction_n by_o public_a record_n and_o imperial_a rescript_n but_o to_o what_o purpose_n do_v you_o tell_v the_o common_a people_n of_o legal_a proceed_n no_o argument_n so_o prevalent_a with_o they_o as_o a_o blind_a story_n in_o a_o corner_n tag_v with_o dirty_a reflection_n upon_o the_o government_n and_o therefore_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o check_n the_o ringleader_n of_o the_o faction_n lie_v on_o though_o we_o hear_v little_a of_o they_o till_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o the_o same_o reign_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 373_o when_o valentinian_n publish_v a_o rescript_n against_o their_o re-baptising_a which_o be_v renew_v by_o gratian_n four_o year_n after_o in_o the_o year_n three_o hundred_o seventy_o seven_o §._o v._o the_o next_o news_n that_o we_o hear_v of_o they_o and_o it_o be_v very_o strange_a that_o we_o hear_v it_o no_o soon_o be_v that_o they_o fall_v out_o among_o themselves_o divide_v and_o subdivide_v into_o new_a faction_n and_o animosity_n for_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o parmenian_a they_o can_v agree_v upon_o a_o successor_n some_o be_v for_o maximianus_n and_o some_o for_o primianus_n and_o so_o both_o be_v choose_v they_o divide_v communion_n make_v decree_n and_o throw_v out_o anathema_n against_o each_o other_o and_o which_o be_v most_o of_o all_o disingenuous_a stir_v up_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o put_v the_o
measure_n of_o peace_n and_o unity_n insomuch_o that_o great_a number_n of_o the_o circumoellians_n themselves_o as_o st._n austin_n tell_v we_o be_v reduce_v 48._o epist._n 48._o to_o sobriety_n and_o here_o it_o be_v that_o he_o profess_v that_o though_o hitherto_o he_o have_v be_v a_o enemy_n to_o all_o penal_a law_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n yet_o now_o he_o be_v quite_o baffle_v out_o of_o that_o opinion_n not_o so_o much_o by_o argument_n as_o example_n and_o particular_o of_o his_o own_o city_n that_o though_o it_o have_v be_v almost_o swallow_v up_o with_o the_o faction_n yet_o it_o be_v now_o so_o reduce_v to_o the_o catholic_n unity_n by_o the_o fear_n of_o these_o imperial_a law_n that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n it_o so_o universal_o detest_v the_o schism_n as_o if_o it_o have_v never_o have_v any_o footing_n or_o entertainment_n there_o how_o many_o say_v he_o that_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o party_n by_o education_n and_o never_o consider_v upon_o what_o ground_n they_o separate_v from_o the_o church_n be_v awaken_v by_o these_o law_n to_o examine_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o schism_n find_v nothing_o of_o moment_n enough_o in_o it_o for_o which_o they_o shall_v expose_v themselves_o to_o so_o great_a damage_n these_o be_v without_o difficulty_n make_v catholic_n how_o many_o that_o only_o follow_v the_o authority_n of_o their_o guide_n and_o understand_v not_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o church_n and_o the_o donatist_n how_o many_o that_o have_v be_v abuse_v with_o story_n and_o false_a report_n of_o the_o catholic_n how_o many_o that_o think_v it_o indifferent_a with_o which_o party_n they_o side_v give_v god_n and_o the_o emperor_n thank_v for_o fright_v they_o out_o of_o their_o sloth_n and_o stupidity_n and_o that_o say_v he_o be_v the_o most_o proper_a use_n of_o penal_a law_n to_o awaken_v man_n to_o a_o sight_n of_o their_o error_n in_o which_o they_o have_v be_v detain_v by_o mere_a carelessness_n or_o wantonness_n and_o in_o all_o schism_n a_o affect_a petulancy_n be_v ever_o the_o strong_a ingredient_n and_o so_o thing_n continue_v in_o a_o quiet_a posture_n till_o the_o death_n of_o stilicho_n in_o the_o year_n 408_o but_o upon_o that_o the_o heathen_n and_o donatist_n that_o be_v all_o along_o one_o party_n against_o the_o catholic_n raise_v a_o report_n that_o the_o law_n against_o they_o be_v make_v and_o contrive_v business_n a●gust_n ep._n 129_o ad_fw-la olimpium_fw-la comitem_fw-la a_o courtier_n who_o he_o inform_v of_o the_o whole_a business_n pure_o by_o the_o design_n of_o stilicho_n without_o the_o emperor_n consent_n and_o therefore_o as_o if_o their_o authority_n have_v die_v together_o with_o their_o author_n they_o break_v out_o into_o their_o old_a outrages_a against_o the_o catholic_n which_o come_v to_o the_o emperor_n knowledge_n he_o immediate_o dispach_v a_o rescript_n to_o curtius_n the_o perfect_a of_o rome_n 43._o de_fw-fr hareticis_fw-la leg_n 43._o declare_v that_o it_o be_v his_o imperial_a will_n that_o all_o the_o law_n against_o the_o donatist_n heathen_n and_o heretic_n shall_v continue_v in_o full_a force_n strict_o require_v he_o and_o all_o his_o officer_n to_o put_v they_o in_o effectual_a execution_n and_o this_o be_v follow_v by_o another_o rescript_n to_o donatus_n perfect_a of_o africa_n who_o obey_v it_o with_o that_o rigour_n that_o st._n austin_n be_v force_v out_o of_o his_o mere_a good_a nature_n to_o write_v to_o he_o to_o spare_v their_o life_n exit_fw-la occasione_n terribilium_fw-la judi●um_fw-la ac_fw-la legum_fw-la ne_fw-la aeterni_fw-la judicii_fw-la paenas_fw-la 129._o epist._n 129._o incidant_fw-la corrigi_fw-la eos_fw-la cupimus_fw-la non_fw-la necari_fw-la nec_fw-la disciplinam_fw-la circa_fw-la eos_fw-la negligi_fw-la volumus_fw-la nec_fw-la suppliciis_fw-la quibus_fw-la digni_fw-la sunt_fw-la exerceri_fw-la sic_fw-la ergo_fw-la eorum_fw-la peccata_fw-la compesce_fw-la ut_fw-la sint_fw-la quos_fw-la paeniteat_fw-la peccavisse_fw-la quaesumus_fw-la igitur_fw-la ut_fw-la cum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la causas_fw-la audis_fw-la quamlibet_fw-la nefariis_fw-la injuriis_fw-la appetitam_fw-la vel_fw-la afflictam_fw-la esse_fw-la cognoveris_fw-la potestatem_fw-la occidendi_fw-la te_fw-la habere_fw-la obliviscaris_fw-la upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o dreadful_a law_n and_o execution_n against_o they_o we_o can_v but_o desire_v lest_o they_o shall_v fall_v into_o everlasting_a punishment_n that_o they_o may_v be_v chastise_v but_o not_o kill_v that_o discipline_n may_v be_v exercise_v upon_o they_o but_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v punish_v with_o the_o utmost_a justice_n that_o they_o deserve_v and_o therefore_o so_o correct_v their_o sin_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v past_o the_o state_n of_o repentance_n and_o we_o beseech_v you_o that_o when_o you_o hear_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o church_n though_o you_o will_v find_v it_o assault_v and_o oppress_v with_o intolerable_a injury_n forget_v then_o that_o you_o have_v the_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n but_o still_o the_o emperor_n 46._o de_fw-fr b●reticis_fw-la legib_fw-la 45_o 46._o proceed_v with_o more_o vigour_n and_o the_o year_n follow_v injoin_v the_o strict_a execution_n of_o these_o law_n to_o his_o officer_n and_o judge_n under_o severe_a penalty_n to_o themselves_o of_o loss_n of_o place_n fines_n and_o banishment_n with_o a_o far_o reserve_v of_o his_o displeasure_n and_o here_o he_o come_v so_o close_o to_o the_o schismatic_n as_o not_o only_o to_o banish_v their_o preacher_n but_o every_o one_o that_o shall_v but_o talk_v or_o dispute_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o schism_n and_o so_o by_o this_o mean_n thing_n continue_v quiet_a once_o more_o till_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o sack_v of_o rome_n by_o the_o goth_n when_o attalus_n send_v a_o army_n against_o heraclian_n the_o praefect_n for_o the_o conquest_n of_o africa_n and_o if_o he_o have_v succeed_v in_o it_o he_o have_v be_v complete_a master_n of_o the_o western_a empire_n in_o this_o straight_a either_o for_o fear_n that_o they_o shall_v join_v with_o the_o enemy_n or_o because_o they_o grow_v insolent_a in_o their_o demand_n as_o they_o do_v to_o constantine_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o licinian_n war_n the_o emperor_n grant_v they_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n for_o some_o time_n but_o be_v quit_v of_o the_o danger_n by_o the_o speedy_a overthrow_n of_o the_o goth_n in_o africa_n he_o immediate_o dispatch_v a_o rescript_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o african_a father_n who_o be_v already_o high_o sensible_a of_o the_o mischief_n of_o this_o liberty_n to_o the_o same_o proconsul_n to_o reverse_v 51._o de_fw-fr hereticis_fw-la l._n 51._o his_o former_a decree_n that_o have_v be_v extort_a from_o he_o by_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n and_o now_o probable_o be_v afresh_o incense_v by_o their_o fawcy_a behaviour_n in_o his_o affliction_n make_v the_o schism_n itself_o capital_a or_o to_o be_v punish_v paenâ_fw-la &_o proscriptionis_fw-la &_o sanguinis_fw-la for_o before_o this_o time_n none_o be_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n but_o those_o that_o have_v deserve_v it_o by_o their_o tumult_n disorder_n and_o infurrection_n but_o now_o the_o very_a frequent_v their_o meeting_n be_v forbid_v under_o no_o less_o penalty_n §._o vi_o but_o be_v now_o resolve_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o trouble_n that_o they_o have_v give_v he_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o resolve_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o try_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o do_v any_o good_a upon_o they_o by_o a_o friendly_a conference_n which_o as_o himself_o say_v he_o do_v by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o african_a bishop_n and_o it_o be_v chief_o devise_v by_o st._n austin_n to_o undeceive_v the_o people_n for_o their_o leader_n still_o persist_v to_o abuse_v they_o with_o old_a tale_n and_o story_n notwithstanding_o that_o they_o have_v be_v so_o shameful_o expose_v a_o hundred_o year_n since_o but_o that_o be_v beyond_o the_o memory_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o st._n austin_n conclude_v that_o the_o most_o effectual_a way_n to_o reduce_v they_o be_v to_o let_v the_o people_n know_v what_o be_v do_v in_o constantine_n time_n in_o the_o synod_n of_o rome_n and_o arles_n and_o before_o the_o emperor_n himself_o at_o milan_n and_o the_o shameful_a discovery_n of_o their_o forgery_n about_o caecilian_a and_o faelix_fw-la of_o aptung_n by_o ingentius_fw-la the_o notary_n and_o nundinarius_n the_o deacon_n and_o this_o he_o doubt_v not_o will_v make_v they_o see_v through_o the_o whole_a cheat_n that_o have_v be_v put_v upon_o they_o from_o the_o beginning_n and_o forever_o expose_v the_o impudence_n and_o dishonesty_n of_o their_o leader_n quod_fw-la verò_fw-la ante_fw-la centum_fw-la fermè_fw-la julianum_fw-la annos_fw-la majores_fw-la nostri_fw-la cum_fw-la iis_fw-la donatistis_fw-la egerant_fw-la jam_fw-la populorum_fw-la memoria_fw-la non_fw-la tenebat_fw-la haec_fw-la igitur_fw-la necessitas_fw-la compulit_fw-la at_o saltem_fw-la gestis_fw-la nostrâ_fw-la collatione_fw-la confectis_fw-la eorum_fw-la contunderemus_fw-la inverecundiam_fw-la &_o
nothing_o but_o at_o the_o three_o meeting_n marcellinus_n keep_v they_o close_o to_o the_o point_n and_o after_o long_o struggle_v and_o much_o patience_n with_o they_o cause_v all_o the_o record_n relate_v to_o the_o whole_a matter_n to_o be_v read_v especial_o concern_v the_o cause_n of_o caecilian_a and_o faelix_fw-la of_o aptung_n and_o here_o the_o donatist_n be_v quite_o undo_v at_o the_o first_o shock_n and_o have_v no_o shift_n to_o escape_v only_o to_o the_o absolution_n of_o caecilian_a by_o melckiades_n they_o have_v the_o impudence_n now_o to_o say_v that_o melchiade_n himself_n be_v a_o traditor_n which_o as_o it_o be_v a_o new_a lie_n invent_v at_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n of_o time_n so_o be_v it_o utter_o groundless_a and_o without_o any_o pretence_n of_o authority_n then_o only_o their_o own_o report_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o pass_v in_o short_a the_o schismatic_n have_v nothing_o to_o except_v against_o the_o unquestionable_a evidence_n of_o public_a record_n but_o repeat_v the_o same_o cavil_n and_o calumny_n the_o verdict_n be_v give_v against_o they_o and_o themselves_o be_v bring_v to_o subscribe_v the_o truth_n of_o all_o the_o act_n of_o the_o conference_n as_o we_o now_o have_v they_o which_o otherwise_o they_o will_v afterward_o have_v plead_v to_o be_v false_a so_o that_o they_o have_v now_o no_o shif●_n leave_v but_o their_o old_a one_o to_o complain_v of_o the_o partiality_n of_o marcellinus_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o appeal_v from_o the_o emperor_n to_o who_o themselves_o first_o appeal_v to_o the_o scripture_n thus_o upon_o this_o shameful_a overthrow_n primianus_n a_o chief_a man_n among_o they_o cry_v out_o illi_fw-la port_n ant_n muliorum_fw-la impera●orum_fw-la sacras_fw-la nos_fw-la sola_fw-la portamus_fw-la evangelid_n and_o they_o be_v then_o the_o two_o tribe_n that_o continue_v loyal_a to_o the_o true_a religion_n whilst_o the_o catholic_n by_o who_o they_o be_v so_o much_o over-voted_n be_v the_o other_o ten_o tribe_n that_o follow_v jeroboam_n into_o his_o idolatry_n but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o thing_n be_v manage_v with_o that_o clearness_n of_o conviction_n that_o though_o they_o ringleader_n go_v on_o in_o their_o old_a stubbornness_n yet_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n hereby_o understand_v the_o true_a merit_n of_o the_o cause_n 29._o forsake_v they_o forever_o and_o as_o st._n austin_n say_v great_a number_n of_o the_o circumcellian_o return_v to_o their_o calling_n and_o parish_n church_n and_o as_o for_o the_o number_n of_o the_o more_o sober_a people_n of_o all_o state_n and_o condition_n that_o be_v reduce_v he_o say_v it_o be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v number_v and_o to_o settle_v the_o business_n more_o effectual_o st._n austin_n prevail_v with_o marcellinus_n to_o publish_v the_o act_n of_o the_o conference_n the_o truth_n whereof_o be_v subscribe_v by_o both_o party_n that_o all_o the_o world_n after_o that_o may_v be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o foulness_n and_o disingenuity_n of_o the_o schismatic_n and_o then_o the_o african_a bishop_n agree_v among_o themselves_o for_o keep_v up_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o thing_n fresh_a against_o they_o to_o have_v they_o public_o read_v in_o all_o church_n on_o the_o last_o sunday_n in_o lent_n and_o because_o the_o act_n themselves_o be_v too_o long_o for_o the_o people_n st._n austin_n draw_v up_o his_o breviculum_n for_o that_o use_n upon_o this_o great_a overthrow_n the_o emperor_n resolve_v to_o push_v on_o the_o victory_n and_o immediate_o publish_v such_o a_o severe_a rescript_n against_o the_o party_n that_o soon_o break_v their_o obstinacy_n and_o vanquish_v the_o schism_n strict_o command_v they_o to_o return_v to_o the_o catholic_n church_n first_o under_o 52._o the_o penalty_n of_o a_o high_a fine_a according_a to_o every_o man_n estate_n and_o quality_n second_o inflict_v the_o same_o punishment_n upon_o all_o person_n that_o shall_v conceal_v they_o three_o require_v all_o diligence_n in_o all_o officer_n to_o discover_v they_o four_o if_o notwithstanding_o they_o continue_v stubborn_a all_o their_o good_n be_v to_o be_v seize_v and_o sold._n five_o all_o landlord_n and_o master_n be_v to_o see_v that_o their_o servant_n and_o tenant_n conform_v to_o the_o catholic_n church_n under_o the_o same_o penalty_n six_o all_o their_o preacher_n be_v to_o be_v banish_v into_o distant_a place_n clerici_fw-la vero_fw-la ministrique_fw-la corum_fw-la ac_fw-la perniciosissimi_fw-la sacerdotales_fw-la ablati_fw-la de_fw-la africano_n solo_fw-la quod_fw-la ritu_fw-la sacrilego_fw-la polluerunt_fw-la in_fw-la exilium_fw-la viritim_fw-la ad_fw-la singulas_fw-la quasque_fw-la regiones_fw-la sub_fw-la idoneâ_fw-la prosecutione_n mittantur_fw-la and_o last_o their_o church_n and_o all_o profit_n and_o revenue_n belong_v to_o they_o be_v to_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o catholic_n here_o be_v all_o the_o severity_n that_o can_v be_v inflict_v except_o death_n itself_o for_o though_o the_o emperor_n have_v threaten_v they_o with_o that_o immediate_o after_o his_o conquest_n of_o the_o barbarian_n upon_o some_o rude_a provocation_n that_o they_o have_v give_v he_o in_o his_o distress_n yet_o now_o in_o his_o cool_a and_o more_o deliberate_a thought_n he_o resolve_v to_o spare_v their_o blood_n but_o resolve_v to_o spare_v nothing_o else_o and_o what_o mild_a course_n can_v be_v take_v with_o such_o man_n that_o out_o of_o mere_a extravagance_n and_o wantonness_n have_v put_v off_o all_o sense_n of_o their_o natural_a humanity_n and_o so_o upon_o this_o those_o few_o that_o will_v not_o be_v reduce_v betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o field_n and_o the_o wood_n and_o wander_v up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n in_o arm_a troop_n do_v all_o manner_n of_o mischief_n and_o violence_n in_o all_o place_n usual_o have_v one_o of_o their_o teacher_n for_o the_o captain_n of_o each_o rout_n such_o a_o one_o be_v macrobius_n one_o of_o their_o bishop_n that_o 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very_a purpose_n viz._n of_o executor_n of_o
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