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A10914 A discourse of Christian watchfulnesse Preparing how to liue, how to die, and to be discharged at the day of iudgement, and so enioy life eternall. By Iohn Rogers minister to the Church of Chacombe in Northampton-shiere. Rogers, John, of Chacombe. 1620 (1620) STC 21185; ESTC S103184 154,709 397

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and yearely pay the Minister so much as thou reapest aboue thy paines and charges in gathering the fruits And faile not to binde thy posteritie in all ages to pay the Church this yeerely anuitie and holy tribute but if thou doe neither be assured thou shalt not long prosper for this is a crying sin against thee and thine And I doubt not but the Lord beholding the affliction of his Ministers the crueltie and vnmercifulnesse of these transgressors and the famine and oppression of the poore blind and ●ame of this land will in time stirre vp the heart of some Noble Nehemiah or godly Ebed-Melech to speake to our most gracious Soueraigne for redresse of this Maladie and so farre of this vse and remedie Hauing proceeded thus farre in the first member of watchfulnesse for this life present which in deede is most difficult and of largest scope and without which the other two are to small purpose and seeing that this weighty work concerneth all men all women all ages all functions and all dealings in the world yea in euery thought word and worke we must carefully watch for vnder euery stone lyeth a scorpion ready to sting vs to death and yet to enter to euery of these particulars were infinite I therefore for better discharging of the whole thought to annexe a few helpes to further you the more cheerefully to vndertake this watch with vndoubred assurance the Lord assisting to effect it to Gods glory your comfort Whereof the 〈◊〉 helpe to watch in all our affaires is for euery man to betake himselfe to a calling which will keepe him from idlenesse and many sinnes this calling is two-fold generall and speciall first the generall calling of a Christian is by all godly meanes ordained by God to endeauour to become truly religious according to the Lords gracious couenant made and sealed at our Baptisme the reasons why wee must make this our calling and daily exercise is first for that we are full of impietie originall and actuall and so liable to eternall damnation by due desert vnlesse we labour to abolish it and become godly and the nature and powerfull working of Gods religion is such that as a precious oyntment it perfumeth sweetneth sanctifieth with the graces of Gods Spirit the whole man otherwise is no better then an vnsauory carrion in the nostrils of the Almighty 2. Then the doctrine of eternall life is so heauenly profound and ample that we cannot in any sufficient measure be furnished therewith vnlesse we make a continuall labour and practise thereof so throughly are we inuenomed by the stingings of the old serpent and ouercouered with the leprosie of sinne that we are wholly vnnaturalized and vnapt for any good thing vnlesse we betimes enter into this holy trade of life this is our plough wherewith we must manure the Church gleebe of our hearts else it ouergrowes with bryers and weeds this is our paradise wherein we must euer be occupied in dressing it else it will become a desart full of Serpents heare must wee euer be learning else wee forget euer watching else our enemy preuaileth no sleeping in sinne then the enuious man soweth tares among our wheat no truce with Satan for then he conquereth no looking backe then vnfit for Gods kingdome The second helpe is for euery man to set and settle himselfe in a speciall calling and honest trade of life whereby he may get a sufficient maintenance both for himselfe his family and the Church and poore to Gods glory and good of his Church and this is Gods ordinance Gen. 3. 19. that all creatures should be of some speciall calling but man aboue all the rest else that he should not eate 2. Thess. 3. 6. to 13. And the law of equitie requires it that as wee enioy the fruits of other mens callings they should likewise of ours and so increase vnitie and amitie as bretheren and this is our paradise wherein we should euer be occupied else we walke not in the way of all creatures Satan excepted who is of no calling yet neither idle nor well occupied we walke inordinately busie-bodies troublers of such as walk in the callings open to all temptations and vanities and yet therein so conceited and wiser then seuen that can render a reason Prou. 26. 16. And such as at no hand can keepe true watch but euer disturbing and persecuting the watchmen of their soules excluded from the protection of Gods Angels a gracelesse generation and if you obserue what heauie iudgements befall the wicked you shall finde that they are cast vpon them by the hand of God when they ranged out of their callings as to Sampson by Dalila to Dauid in the matter of Vriah to I●●as going to Tharsus to Peter at the high Priests fire c. And contrarily that most of mens wealrh prosperitie commeth to them by their godly and painefull walking in their vocations But because worldlings would cast of their generall vocation to embrace this speciall only and idlers would not labour but pretend walking in their generall calling both complaine they cannot discharge both vocations in on day and therefore take it sufficient to serue God on the Lords day and themselues all the weeke daies I for satisfaction herein thus as in a diary digesting order both callings together and what is spoken of on daies worke may bee meant and applied to euery day First then so soone as thou awakest out of thy sleepe stand vpon thy watch and awake to God for the tempter with his vncleane suggestions is at hand and know that if our first thoughts be holy after our sleepe we be such if vnpure we be wicked then offer to God the sacrifice of prayer for thy sleepe and life and thine that so the Lord being first in account with thee may graciously hold with thee all the whole day 2. Then thinke of all thy sinnes thou canst call to minde and the punishments due to them temporall as eternall pray for pardon for them and be thankefull for thy happy deliuerance from them by Gods mercies Christs merits and working of Gods Spirit in thee which thou shalt the readier performe if thou think of thy death of Gods iudgement day of the paines of hell and ioyes of heauen of the vanities and afflictions of this life as of the momentanie pleasures thereof and how blessed are such as furthest estranse themselues from them and draw nightest to God in all Christian obedience 3. This done thinke vpon the discharging of thy speciall calling this day to Gods glory thy soules health and good of all men and the furthering of thy peace at thy death and of thy reckoning in the day of iudgement These meditations will first keepe thy minde from bad thoughts and Satanicall temptations secondly will sanctifie thy soule thirdly will be forcible motiues to prayers and thankes giuing and fourthly will cause the Lord draw neere thee and
expressed in the counterpane that which is presently and at all times due must continually be in readinesse Thirdly we must labour to meditate often and seriously of our death and of the state of the dead whereunto wee all hasten for rich poore shall lie down alike in the dust and the wormes shall couer them saith Iob. chap. 21. 23. to 26. but because our selfe-loue and world inesse is so great that wee account nothing so bitter and vntoothsome as the meditations of our departure as Ecclus. 41. 1. O death how bitter is the remembrance of thee to a man that liueth at rest in his possessions vnto the man that hath nothing to vexe him and that hath prosperitie in all things yea vnto him that is able to receiue meate and therfore let vs strengthen this practice with prayer as did Dauid and Moses Psal. 39. 4. and 90. 12. so wee may bee inabled to resolue our selues of death continually for how soeuer by a generall speculation wee thinke sometimes something of our ends yet vnlesse the spirit of God be our Schoolmaster to teach vs this duty wee shall bee neuer able soundly to resolue our selues of the presence and the speedines of death for hee alone must lighten our mindes with knowledge and fill our hearts with his grace that wee may rightly consider hereof and so esteeme of euery day and houre as if it were the very day and houre of our death So the dangers foreseene will be lesse greeuous and we shall more easily contemn this world with the vanities thereof and keepe our selues in good fashion according to the Prouerbe Remember the end and thou shalt neuer doe amisse Ecclus. 7. 36. and approoue right Christians for as saith Gregorie The life of a Christian is nothing else but a continuall meditation of Death and as a watchman euer thinketh and looketh for the enemies comming and therefore will not sleepe so must wee often meditate of death and make account that euery present day shal be our dying day and euery night our bed to be our graue and so for that remnant of time wee haue to liue euer walke in the feare of God and so hee shall neuer need to feare Death who by a godly life hath giuen due entertainment to the feare of God We must not onely be euery day willing to die but bee ready with oyle in our Lamps esteeming euery day the last day of our liues which that wee may the more cheerefully doe we must endeuour before death come to pull out the stings of death that is the power strength thereof by true repentance and faith in Christ Iesus Sampson was soone vanquished when the Philistines found where his great strength lay and thou mayest put safely a serpent in thy bosome if thou pull out his sting so take sinne away which is the sting of Death then may Death as a Bee without a sting hum and buzze about thine eares but not harme thee wherefore if wee would liue when we are dead wee must die to sinne and to the world and flesh while we are aliue and not omit these duties 1. To humble our selues for all our sinnes past confessing them wholly against our selues and in prayer crying instantly to God for pardon of them 2. For the time to come to turne to God and to carry a purpose resolution and endeuour in all things to reforme both heart and life according to Gods word 3. We must euer beleeue in Christ by whom the sting of death is taken out for they onely feare Death who feare and doubt whether Christ died for them if then Death hath bin slaine by Christ Iesus then now to the faithfull it is no death but a sleepe a separaration a passing from the world and a going vp to God a disioyning of the soule from the body Philip. 1. 22. 23. Ioh. 13. 3. and a consecration as if wee said it is a solemne ceremony by which the faithful are wholly consecrated and dedicated vnto God to the end that hereafter they should render vnto him no other sacrifice nor exercise but to sing and set forth the prayses of God to sanctifie his holy name and so it is called Baptisme also for that by Death we passe as Israell through the red Sea and Iordan to the Holy Land of the liuing for the thing that maketh vs most feare death is that we behold it in the myrrour of the Law which sets it forth vnto vs vnder a shape and shew that is very fearefull to looke vnto and vnder the forme of a Sergeant armed with the anger and wrath of God and accompanied and guarded with all the threats and curses of the Law against all those that violate transgresse the same who commeth violently and implacably to serue his writ to arest vs to appeare before Gods high Tribunall all excuses set apart and to receiue the sentence of damnation to hel fire eternally without ease or release baile or maine-prize which dealing of Death is so terrible to the flesh and soule of a sinner that the very remembrance of it is exceeding bitter to a man that is sowsed and soaked in the pleasures of this world for it now flattereth none regardeth no persons weigheth not friendship careth not for rewards to looke vnto but in imagination is very grimme ougly and cruell and killeth downe-right without mercy where it hitteth and who can abide his comming Now to free vs from this sight fright and feare we are to behold Death in the myrrour of the Gospell stinglesse disarmed and conquered by Christ and so swallowed vp in victory for vs his Beloued and Elect. 5. Seeing then that the sting of death is sinne and that the power and force of euery mans particular death and iudgement lieth in his owne sinnes wee must heerein be exceeding watchful to spend our time and study in vsing all good meanes that our sinnes may be remoued and pardoned for see how many sinnes be in thee so many stings of sinne be in thee also which wound thy soule to death therefore let not one sin remain for which thou hast not humbled thy selfe and repented seriously and if we will liue eternally let vs begin to liue that eterna'l life before wee die which is the first degree of eternity Let vs now rise to a new life by the first resurrection that we may haue part in the latter Reuel 20. 6. and now labour for sauing knowledge that we need not be Catechized on our death-bed Now labour we for true peace of conscience that we be not to agree with our aduersary when we are arested and when it is too late we hauing nothing to pay yet we see to our sorrow that of all businesse this is least respected much care is for the tenement the body little for the tenant the soule and least for the Landlord Christ Iesus But such as hasten not their worke shew they looke not for their Master and they that
take no care of paying their rent shew they despise their Landlord to their own losse hurt and confusion 6. Study and exercise daily the Art of dying most men lay how to liue in the world but a Christians care should be how to die well out of this world and that master-care carrieth about all the inferiour and subordinate cares and affaires of this life therefore let vs invre and accustome our selues daily by little and little to die before death come for hee that leaues the world before the world leaues him reacheth the hand to death as to a welcome messenger and with Simeon departs in wished peace and as men that are appointed to runne a race exercise themselues before in running that they may get the victory so should we begin to die now while we are liuing that we might die well in the end so Paul 1. Cor. 15. 31. said that hee died daily not so much for that hee was daily in danger of death by reason of his calling but for that in all his dangers and troubles hee inured and exercised himselfe to die for when men do make the right vse of their afflictions and endeuour to beare them patiently humbling themselues as vnder the correction of God then they begin to die well and to doe this indeed is to take an excellent course He that would mortifie his greatest sinnes must begin to doe it with small sinnes which when they are once reformed a man shall be able more easily to ouercome his miseries so likewise he that would beare the crosse of all crosses namely death it selfe must first of all learne to beare small crosses as sickenesse troubles losses which may fitly be tearmed little deaths and the beginning of death it selfe and wee must first of all acquaint our selues with these little deaths before wee can be able to beare the greatest death of all Against the afflictions and calamities of this life are as it were the Harbingers and Purueyors of Death and we must first learn how to entertaine these messengers that when the Master shall come wee may in better manner welcome and cheere him 7. As many as bee able to doe any good seruice eyther for Gods glory or his Church or Common-wealth or to any priuate man or woman because his departure hence is vncertaine and the night of his day draweth on hee must hasten with all speed to doe it lest death preuent him and it be laid to his charge so that hee loose his reward for this point note Eccles. 9. 10. Iohn 9. 4. Galat. 6. 10. And hee that hath care to spend his daies in well-doing shall with much comfort peace of conscience end his life for he that labours for the good of others shall be beloued while he is here and lamented when he is gone but such as onely make worke for themselues as hogs at the trough both liue without being desired nor beloued and dying are neuer missed nor lamented Let vs then doe all to Gods glory and mens good and thus farre of our generall watch Next followes our particular vvatch for death as thus So soone as wee feele sickenesse seize vpon our bodies then is it high time to begin our particular watch and preparation for death where 1. Wee must consider whence our sickenesse commeth euen by the speciall prouidence of God and the cause of this affliction is our sinne as Lam. 3. 30. Mich. 7. 9. Math. 9. 2. Iohn 5. 14. Wherfore is the liuing man sorrowfull Man suffereth for his sinne and though there be no other causes of our death yet sickenesse comes ordinarily and vsually of sinne and therefore speedily must we make a new examination of our hearts and all our liues passed say with Israell Let vs search and try our wayes and turne againe vnto the Lord Lamen 3. 40. and so labour to bee reconciled vnto him in Christ though wee haue formerly beene long assured of his fauour 2. Wee must make a new confession vnto God of our new and particular sinnes not forgetting the old specially the sinnes of our youth and ignorance before our calling and thereto Thirdly make new prayers and more earnest then euer before with vnexpressed sighes and grones of the spirit and that for pardon of the same sinnes and for full reconciliation with God in Christ. In the exercise of these three duties stands the renouation of our faith and repentance whereby they are increased quickened and reuiued and the more sickenesse preuailes in the body the more should we be carefull to put them in vre that spiritual life might encrease as temporall life is decayed then are we to forgiue and desire to be forgiuen of all the world specially of our owne Minister 4. If our paines and sickenesse discourage vs wee are to set speedily our house in order and then send for our Parish Minister who if it may be must not be absent from vs while breath is in our bodie but to exhort perswade encourage answere our doubts pray with vs and for vs help vs in our feares and temptations and as a Bride for her Bridegroome make vs ready attyring vs in the wedding garment and robes royall for the marriage of the Sonne of God neyther must their godly neighbours be now absent but as they haue been formerly privy to our godly liues so if we accuse and condemne our selues they must testifie the truth of vs further then the Ministers knowledge extends and so comfort and set them as eye and care-witnesses of our former life in assured hope of vndoubted saluation 5. And because no godly meanes must be omitted to preserue life till God take it away the Physitians skill is not to be refused obseruing this order that where the Diuine ends there the Physitian must begin and not contrarily for let vs neuer look for health in body vntill wee haue a faithfull and sanctified soule desiring God to blesse the meanes he vseth for vs which we truely cannot doe vntill our Consciences perswade vs of the pardon of our sinnes 6. This done let vs set our soules in order and see how wee stand in the fauour of God and so shall wee die more voluntarily quietly and patiently and let vs labour that our sinnes die in vs before we die in the world and consider we what an excellent thing it is for vs to end our liues before our deaths and in such sort that at that houre wee haue nothing to doe but to die and that then we haue need of nothing no not of time nor of our selues c. but sweetly and comfortably to depart this life 7. This sanctified preparation will cause vs not onely ioyfu●ly and cheerefully to depart this life but withall in ful and hopeful assurance of a glorious resurrection First to commit our wiues and children and people vnto the protection of Almighty God to receiue them at his hand in his b●essed Kingdome againe Secondly then
day as a snare entrappeth them and therefore good were it for them not to sleep in sin nor feed on euery bait lest being circumvented by Satans snares they cannot flie to the heauens Psal. 124. 6. 3. It is called as an appellatiue proper that day Luk. 21. 34. that is a day of note known to babes children from their cradles to fright them from sinne at the name of which day Satan trembles infalix felix quaketh Balthasar sinketh the rich weepe and howle all workers of iniquity are quite confounded 4. It is named a great day Reuelat. 6. 17. and 16. 14. because the great God that day will doe great workes and determine of great matters of the life and death of men and Angels and great is it in that it includes in it the workes of all ages 5. A day it is of Anger Wrath Rom. 2. 5. Reu. 6. 17. for then all shall drinke the cup of Gods wrath that formerly haue prouoked his wrath against them for hee will poure vpon them his wrath in flouds of indignation and streames of anger Psalm 11. 7. and 50. 1. 2. 3. in such exceeding measure as no witte can conceiue 6. It is called the day of the Lord 1. Thes. 5. 2. and 2. Pet. 3. 10. 12. and the day of Christ 2. Thes. 2. 2. and the day of God 2. Pet. 3. 12. thereby insinuating that all other daies were the daies of men wherin they did what pleased them and this while the Lord was silent Psal. 50. 21. but this is Gods day wherein he will speake and thou shalt be silent so there be but two daies of all the world thy day and Gods day Now in this thy day thou as Lord of all dost what pleaseth thee to anger the Lord withall but in that day hee will breake silence of so many daies and yeeres of so many iniuries and indignities done to him and his and will answer for his honor and glory and then shew himselfe to bee God of Gods and Lord of Lords and as man in this his day did all things heere below out of order to Gods great dishonour so the Lord in that day will reduce them all to thir owne order to mans confusion and as it is greater sorrow paine and greefe to put an arme once out of ioynt in his right place againe then it was at first to put it out so shall the wicked finde this cure this day more sharper and bitterer then the putting of it out of ioynt was in their day and it is well for as wee see when Rebels and Traitors bee imprisoned the land is quiet and the Prince secure so when these rebels be cast into hell then is God vniuersally glorified and the Church secured and as there was a time when Christ wept Luke 10. 41. and thou didst laugh so in this day thou shalt weepe and howle and hee will laugh at thy destruction Prou. 1. 26. 7. It is called the day of the declaration of the iust iudgement of God according to the Gospell Rom. 2. 5. 16. signifying that howsoeuer now matters be out-faced and the verity of the. Gospell contradicted and that worldlings make no conscience of sacriledge violence and oppression and the impotent fatherlesse stranger widdow appeale being wronged vnto Christ the iust Iudge Psal. 26. 1. to be iudge betweene them their enemies that molest them and yet now this appellation is not regarded yet in this day God will declare who haue right who doth wrong and will bee reuenged vpon the workers of iniquity and highly reward the wronged for he is mercifull 8. It is called the day of refreshing Acts 3. 19. wee see how heere the godly are persecuted afflicted and of all men most miserable but in that day they shal be comforted and refreshed and haue all teares wiped from their eyes 9. It is called the day of redemption Luke 21. 28. Rom. 8. for then all the Elect shall be sure to receiue the effects and fruits of their former redemption purchased them by the death of Christ and therfore are the godly with ioyfull hearts to watch and wish his comming and the wicked in time to prepare their lamps And so farre of this first motiue and appellations of this day The second motiue to watchfulnesse for Ohrists comming is that the signes of his approaching are fulfilled by the iudgement of the learned these signes be of three sorts some long agoe fulfilled others more neere at hand some to bee fulfilled at his comming of the first sort are the preaching of the Gospell through the world Math. 24. 14. Rom. 10. 18. and 2. the reuealing of Antichrist 2. Thes. 2. 3. of the second are the departing of most from the faith Luke 18. 8. and 2. Thes. 3. 2. and secondly terrible and grieuous calamities Math. 24. 6. 16. thirdly deadnesse of heart with secure sleeping in sinne Math. 24. 37. and 25. 6. to 13. 31. Luke 17. 24. c. as in the dayes of Noah and Lot fourthly the calling of the Iewes Rom. 11. 25. fiftly many false Christs and false Prophets and seducers sixtly warres and persecutions of the last and third sort are the signes in the Sunne and Moone and starres Math. 24. 29. and the signe of the Sonne of man comming in the clouds of which signes further to consider I refer to euery godly mans priuate meditation and as he acknowledgeth them fulfilled so to prepare himselfe and where he doubteth of any of these first eight to conferre with the godly learned and not harden his heart but euer be thankfull to our good God who in mercy giueth vs these signes of his most gracious and glorious comming least wee should be taken vnprouided as when a mighty Monarche to represse the rebellion of his treacherous subiects intendeth a Parliament and sendeth forth his messengers with proclamations throughout the Empire to summon and admonish all estates vpon paine of death personally to appeare at the appointed day and place so the father of mercies by determinate and fore-told signes summoneth all the world against that appointed day to appeare before his glorious tribunall to render a strict account of their liues since the first creation to that day and to receiue their rewards accordingly good or euill and for their further instruction in the premises it pleaseth his Maiesty to sort his signes so as they may be liuely vocall preachers to direct them in the nature of the thing they signifie and that heereby men may prognosticate without a teacher not onely the nighnesse of this great Assises but also the greatnesse and dreadfulnesse thereof and so at no hand be taken sleepy or vnfurnished and so farre of the second motiue The third Motiue is the consideration of the vncertainty of that day Mat. 24. 36. Mark 13. 32. Luk. 12. 39. 46. and 1. Thes. 5. 2. Reuel 16. 15. all which quotations with one voyce and consent proclaime his certaine vncertain sudden
be and therefore must be obayed 3. There is not a more effectuall doctrine to rouse the sluggard then to heare the drumme of death and Gods iudgement sounding in his secure soule and eares 4. Watchfulnes is profitable to stirre vs vp to serue God sincerely without Hypocrisie 2. It will cause vs to suruey our liues and iudge our selues 3. It will pull downe our pride and cause vs loath the least thing that troubleth or hindereth our reckoning in that day whether of the first or latter iudgement 4. It will cause vs make no account of this world then of an Inne or baiting place but ioy to depart from i● for heere can I goe about no good thing but Satan or the world or my ●●sts molest me and many excellent ●en haue fallen sorely for want of watching 5. If I can watch without ceasing I shall get in each action the peace of conscience which is an vncomparable iewel I shall be as a good steaward accountable to God of my talents without distrust I shall stop the mouths of my aduersaries and cause my religion to be well spoken off by my godly conuersation and be ready when death summoneth and God cals me to iudgement The first vse we are to make heereof serues for admonition to all men that seeing watchfulnes is thus necessarie profitable that we awake from the sleepe of sinne and death and trimme vp our lampes to meete our blessed bridgroome and no longer with the sluggard plead for sleepe yet a little sleepe a little slumber a little foulling of the hands to sleepe c. Prou. 24. 33. Least pouerty commeth vpon vs as on that trauelleth by the way and necessity like an armed man 2. Seeing this doctrine concerneth all men generally rich as poore wise as foolish all men are speedi y to watch and awake betimes we see how euery man is ready and wise to coine excuses to draw their neckes from vnder Christs yoake and burthen how easie and light so euer vsing all exceptions and exemptions and so shift of this Mandate as not appertaining vnto them as now at least and wi I not seeme to them so peremptorie but in some cases admits relaxation a common but a pestilent sicknes infecting all the sonnes of Adam we see how Adam and Euah had their peraduentures and excuses Gen 3. 3. The recusant ghuests had their vnmannerly demurres and made light to come to the wedding Luke 14. 24. Martha was busie in prouiding Christs dinner Luke 10. 42. A good worke doubtles but on thing was necessarie the Lawyers could not abide to be rebuked Luke 11. 45. And when our Sauiour exhorted all to watch Peter expecting exemption to some asketh if he spake to all Luke 12. 41. So likewise heere it is like they looked for a prerogatiue but our Sauiour preuents them saying Those things that I say vnto you I say vnto all watch Therefore beloued let vs all as one man buckle our selues to this weighty worke and know that all men must die and come to iudgement and therefore happy is he that is best prepared for it this is a more precious worke then to purchase lands or buy oxen yea then to dine Christ himselfe or flee to Tharsus as Ionah from the face of the Lord. O Lord open we beseech thee our drowsie eies that we sleepe not in death least the enemie say I haue preuailed against him or where is now thy God and thus farre as now of the necessity of this Text and of watchfulnes The next point is to seeke out the nature of this watchword which I suppose is more euidently apparant as colours of contrarie die or hue by the contrary sense or speech Now the contrary tearme to watchfulnes is to be sleepy carelesse or secure how matters fare or fall well or ill Therefore in saying watch our Sauiour meaneth sleepe not as we read in Mar. 13. 35. 36. Watch therefore c. least he find you sleeping And in 1. Thess. 5. 6. Let vs not sleepe but watch and be sober Now whereas there is a naturall sleepe a deadly sleepe or sleepe in death and a spirituall sleepe heere the spirituall sleepe is only ment which is a kind of dulnes of spirit a satiety and vnaptnes to any godly exercise as drowned in prosperity or carnall contents and besotted in sinne whereby he looseth all feeling in heauenly things as if he were in a naturall sleepe or sicke of a lethargie whereof men die sleeping or without feeling and this sleepe our Sauiour Christ Iesus impliedly vnder this word watch as being the Antithesis therof commandeth vs to a voyd as the sorest enemie to watchfulnes whereof I raise this doctrine If we intend to lead godly liues and to prepare our selues for death and for Christs appearing in iudgement we must not sleepe in sinne nor fuffer our selues to be ouertaken with carnall security or carelesse satietie in heauenly things the doctrine is proued out of the afore named testimonies in Mar. 13. 36. and 1. Thess. 5. 6. Where the Apostle teacheth that the Thessalonians were not now in darknes that that day should come vpon them as a theefe but were the children of light and for that cause were not to sleepe but to watch and be sober this sobriety also is a spirituall temperance and moderation in the vse of the things of this life least we become fettered and drunken as it were with the allurements and delights thereof so Rom. 13. 11. He sheweth that howsoeuer formerly they slept in security and sinne without remorse or regard whether to please or displease the Lord yet now being conuerted to Christ and euery moment expecting both for death and his comming to iudgment it was time to awake from this sleepe to cast away all stupidity of minde all security of life all pampering of the flesh and to awake to God to put of the old man and to put on Christ Iesus the like places we haue in Ephes. 5. 14. out of Isai. 60. 1. Examples shewe what harme security bringeth as to the old world Sodomits and men of Laish Luke 17. 26. 28. Iudg. 18. 7. and Deut. 29. 19. 20. Psal. 10. 6. 12. 36. 2. 49. 7. c. And as no disease is so desperate or past recouery as that which groweth vpon a man so extreamly that he hath no sense or feeling thereof or which ouerwhelmeth him with a sweetnes delight or sleepines as doe the Lethargie consumptions and strong poisons so is there no sinne so pernitious as that which pricketh not the conscience as this sleepie security and such as we take to be small or no sinnes as sinnes of custome gainfull sinnes as vsury cunnicatching c. sinnes of sport negligences sinnes of omission and of ignorance c. or such as we feele a holines in the doing thereof as in all sorts of idolatry and superstitions worships humaine inuentions in Gods seruice as in praying and praising
in Reuel 16. 15. Christ againe calleth them blessed who watch and keepe their garments least they walke naked and men see their filthtnesse c. Reasons enforce the doctrine as first God commands vs to watch which he would not were it not behoouefull and needfull for vs. Secondly the imminent dangers we stand in perswade thereunto as the corruption of our nature prone to sinne and to all mischiefe Sathans manifold assaults and temptations certaine vncertaine death Gods wrath and vnsupportable iudgements the baits and allurements of this life as with so many cartropes pulling vs to sinne and damnation crosses and death in euery creature we vse and vnder euery stone lurketh a Scorpion ready to sting vs to death if wee bee not vigilant and constant in prayer Thirdly the benefites redounding to vs hereof should set vs forward to this dutie as namely first we shall liue righteously and glorifie God in all our dealings secondly we shall be as in compleate harnesse appointed against Sathan the world sinne and our owne concupiscences thirdly be helpfull to men fourthly hurtfull to none fifthly Blessed of God in this life sixthly most happie in the life to come c. which the Lord of glory grant vs all to doe The first vse we are to make of this sad doctrine serues to instruct vs wherein we are not to watch and wherein according to our Sauiours will we must watch where we are to vnderstand that our Sauiours minde is not in watching we should forbeare naturall sleep which is as needfull and profitable for vs as is our food vnlesse it be for some part of the night that we awake to God and in that silent and solitarie time giue our selues to prayer So Dauid saith he remembred God in his bedde and thought vpon him when he was waking Psal. 63. 1. 7. At midnight rose vp to giue God thankes Psal. 119. 62. And euery night washed his bedde and watered his couch with teares Psal. 6. 6. and good reason had he so to doe For this was the most conuenient time to speake without interruption and talke at large and most familiarly with his God which worke in truth was to be preferred before any sleepe Then in the day time He was so taken vp with the affaires of the kingdome that he often had no time to call vpon God in priuate and therefore would rise at midnight to pray praise the Lord. So our Sauiour when for the presse of the people and his indefatigable labour in preaching and teaching the people and working of miracles he could not talke with his God in prayer He would goe out to the mount to pray and spend the whole night therein Luk. 6. 12. and 21. 37. And so shou'd we doe for the night is the fittest time for this holy worke for then may wee haue elbow roome inough without any disturbance of wife children family or friends nor yet of secular affaires to examine our hearts if Christ called vs at midnight to iudgement or at cocke-crowing or in the dawning Mark 13. 35. we might euery way be ready prepared and waking yea walking with our God and also to powre out our hearts to our good and mercifull God in prayer and be heard And yet this is no warrant for swinish wretches who if they pray at all neuer pray but in their beds and that so drunken drowsiely and sleepingly that in the middest of their lip-labour deuotion they fall asleepe and withall ioy and comfort themselues yea bragge it out that they euer fall asleepe in a good worke that is as if they said they were ouertaken with sleepe in abusing Gods Maiestie with their lippe-labour prayer taking his name in vaine and offering vnto him the sacrifice of fooles Eccle. 5. 17. and 6. 1. But by watching the Lord warneth vs to be vigilant and carefull ouer our whole liues and euery part thereof that Satan with his subtilties and sleights nor yet the world with the enticements thereof nor sinne with his deceitfulnesse nor our owne nature with the lusts and corruptions therof draw vs from our faith and profession or from our loyall obedience to the Lord and so defeate vs of our ioyfull victory and hopefull triumph in that great day ouer all gods and our enemies and withall depriue vs of our vncorruptible crowne of glory and for this cause must wee euer imitate the Hare who though shee sleepeth yet neuer closeth her eyes together but euer pricketh vp her cares to listen if any dog barke or trace after her so though wee sleepe our hearts euer must bee awake and with Iob must feare and examine all our waies and know that in this holy worke we haue no greater enemy then our selues and therefore as our houshold and euer flattering foe we must watch and distrust all our actions and as vnder an yron locke keepe in and vnder all our thoughts words and workes else they will lay broad open the gates of our soules for Sathans complices to enter in and robbe vs of all graces temporall and spirituall and then woe woe shall be vnto vs. Neither is this all our charge though this bee more then well we can discharge but wee must further watch ouer such as God chargeth vs withall as first the Husband ouer his wife that as before she was married to him she was ospoused to a better husband euen in Baptisme to Christ Iesus and at his hand receiued her to be his helper vpon condition to see her keepe faith and truth to her first husband So must he carefully watch ouer her that shee breake not faith nor promise in any case but daily walke more and more worthy of the Lord in all sinceritie good conscience faith vnfained and all loyall and renewed obedience and seeing shee is the chiefest of her heauenly Fathers goods be sure to respect and keepe her in all honestie pietie and honour as the chiefest iewell of price committed to his safe custodie and in due time be readie to restore her to God her Father a pure and chast Matrone without spot or wrinckle For hauing vndertaken a charge hee must beautifie and adorne the same and say of her as Augustus of Rome I found it of bricke I leaue it of Marble which he may well and easily performe beeing first godly religious himselfe and know that his wife is his sweete garden wherein he must continually walke and his most gainfull vineyard wherein he is euer to be imployed neither will any I trow bee so fond as to thinke to reape commoditie from his vineyard if he plant not therein continually the choisest vines whatsoeuer they cost which set will quite cost and prune and dresse his trees nor to take delight and comfort of his garden if he be not carefull to weede it of all vnsauoury herbes and set therein the most vertuous and sweetest plants as are to bee found else madde were he that would
kill vs neither booteth it vs to waste our goods on Physitians to keepe vs frō it for albeit they promise faire yet they their babes die as soon as others our Lawers cannot in this book-case plead no not for their owne liues no King so welthy no Sampson so stout no horse so swift no spear so long no armor of proof so sure but as the Behemoth Leuiathan he scorneth all Therefore to preuent all the hurts harms that accōpany Death such as die vnprepared I gather this doctrine All Gods children must whilest they liue heere seeing they know they must die bee exceeding carefull to watch and wake for Deaths comming whensoeuer it be least it come suddenly vpon them and so surprise and take them away vnawares and vnprepared the proofes be in Isa. 38. 1. The Lord said to Hezekiah by Isaiah Put thine house in order for thou shalt die and not liue And this did all the godly Fathers before their death as Abraham disposed and prouided for his children before his death Gen 25. 5. 6. Isaak Iacob blessed their children Gen. 27. and 48. and 49. so did Moses blesse the twelue Tribes exhorting them also to serue the Lord and the like did Ioshua Deutr. 33. Iosh 23. and 24. and Dauid did the like prouiding further for the Temple and the functions thereof 1. Chron. 22. to the end of that booke that God might bee serued after his death better then while he liued Abraham Iacob and Ioseph had an holy care for their buriall Gen. 23. and 49. and 50. Simon and Paul desired to die in peace and bee with Christ our Sauiour and Steuen commended their soules to God forgaue and prayed for their enemies c. Then Moses desired God to teach him to number his dayes that he might apply his heart to wisedome Psal. 90. 12● This also by a voyce from heauen is confirmed to be a blessed thing as Reu. 14. 13. Blessed are the dead which hereafter die in the Lord euen so saith the Spirit for they rest from their labors and their works follow them And contrarily how fearefull it is to die vnprepared we see in that Corne hoorder who when hee made most account to eat drinke take his ease and be merry that night his soule was taken from him Luk. 12. 15. to 23. Reasons ratifie this truth likewise 1. All our former watchings ouer all our life is lost labour if in this point we become sleepy and secure 2. To die is one of the greatest works and most dangerous ro●kes mans life is subiect vnto if heere wee make shippewracke wee are vndone for euer for what auaileth it to liue godly and die wickedly not one iot as Ezech. 18. 24. 3. At our death time Satan is most subtle busie and fierce to ouerthrow our faith for if now hee preuaileth against vs he hath gotten his wished desire but if now he be vanquished he is out of hope euer to preuaile and so layeth downe the bucklers at our feete for euer therefore stands it vs much on hand to watch and for want hereof many goe meerely to the pit of perdition 4. Death by this premeditation and preparation will be more welcome vnto vs for dangers foreseene are lesse greeuous 5. I shall more easily contemne this world by often thinking that I am a stranger in it and abstaine from many sinnes which otherwise I would commit and will repent of all my sins committed and omitted and the rather because all Gods Elect did so and were saued and so shall I. 6. God commands vs to watch for commanding vs to watch for the day of iudgement he will haue vs make a godly death for as wee die so shall wee be iudged and therefore must bee watchfull and pray much for a godly end 7. If we performe this duty many commodities accompany it if not vndoubted damnation to all that die in sin vnrepented for death in it selfe is the way to hell to the wicked but to the godly a portall by which the soule passeth out of the fraile body to heauen or is as the Angell that guided Peter out of prison and sets them at liberty Acts 12. 8. 9. whereas to the wicked it is a cruell Sergeant to arest and cast them into prison The first vse serues for instruction for my vigilant Christian how hee is to watch generall and speciall for death The first generall care whereof is in leading a godly life and then shall hee be sure of a godly and blessed death for eternall life hath three degrees one in this life when a man leades a new sanctified heauenly life and can say truely that now hee liues not but Christ liueth in him Galath 2. 20. and this all such can say as doe vnfainedly repent beleeue and obey iustified from and sanctified against their sinnes and haue the peace of Conscience with other good gifts graces of the holy spirit which are the earnest penny of their saluation The second degree is in the end of this life at our death when the body goeth to the earth and soule to God the third at the last iudgement when body and soule revnited doe ioyntly enter into eternall blisse and of this first watch I haue spoken in the first part before Then secondly we must watch and be in readinesse for the second degree of eternall life euen for death for man goeth to the house of his age as Eccles. 12. 5. that is towards his graue and therefore must prepare for it and labour to pluck out of our hearts that erroneous imagination wherewith euery man naturally blesseth himselfe thinking so highly of himselfe that though hee had one foot in the graue yet beleeues hee shall not yet die and what a folly is it for man to stumble thus at the threshold ere they be aware of the house many charge and chide olde age to come vpon them vnexpected but who compelleth them thus falsly to conclude So if any complaine of Deaths vnlooked-for approach wee may answer Who bade them bee so foolish as not to looke for him Cruell and vnmercifull Death makes league with no man though as Isai saith chap. 28. 15. 18. The wicked make a league with Death that is in the fond imagination thinking that Death will not come neere them though all the world should be destroyed and seeing this naturall corruption is in euery mans heart we must daily fight against it and expell it out for so long as it preuailes we shall be vtterly vnfit to make any preparation for death but will bee like the foolish debtor that keepes no account of his debt and then maruells how the Creditor should remember to demand it thou hast owed this debt euer since thou wast borne and before thou wast borne and is it strange that now after some yeares past thou art called vpon for it what if the day of payment be not
is that they are suddenly taken at vnawares and vnprouided and this makes them vnpatient and to cry for some respit to make them ready for Death that is the Lord must stay for them stil but let them watchfully prepare for Death and wait for the Lord as is meet and say Come Lord Iesu come quickly 2. The vnprepared want faith for had they neuer so little faith it would free them from this feare and would animate them against all terrors as Psal. 46. 1. c. for as the body so long as the soule remaineth therein liueth so man so long as Faith abides in his soule needeth not feare Death no more then we feare sickenesse whiles wee enioy perfect health or pouerty while wee abound in wealth 3. There is no feare of death where there is no sinne for sinne is the cause that God depriueth vs of life but the vigilant and godly in time pull out the stings of Death and in Christ their sins are couered and not imputed vnto them Psal 32. 1. 2. Rom. 4. 7. and they sinne not 1. Iohn 3. 9. yea now to them death it selfe is slaine and swallowed vp in victory by the death of Christ 1. Cor. 15. 54. 55. 56. foreseeing that the prick or sharpnesse of Death is sinne and the power of sinne is death Iesus Christ hath accomplished the Law for vs and thereby taken away the sting of Death so that it shall neuer hurt vs any more and so to vs death now is no death but an entrance to life 4. God is euer with the Elect in their troubles and will not for sake them and though they walke in the valley of the shadow of death they will feare nothing Psal. 23. 1. 4. Gen. 46. 4. Luke 22. 43. hee being with them how can they feare to say nothing that he is in league and couenant with them to doe them all good and to remooue from them all harmes and hurts as Isa. 43. 1. c. Feare not I haue redeemed thee I haue called thee by name thou art mine when thou passest through the waters I will be with thee and through the riuers they shall not ouerflow thee when thou walkest through the fire thou shalt not bee burnt neyther shall the flame kindle vpon thee c. 5. Death is but a passage or vvay to life which now is so broad and smooth beaten by all Gods Saints that a man may blindly in the darke tread it without stumbling 6. Such as die in the Lord rest from their labors and their workes follow them and what labouring man after his dayes toyle and trauell would not rest from his labours and betake him to his bed and sleep so we by death shall rest from all the miseries whereunto this life is subiect and shall sleepe as in our beds and what a blisse is this specially to the godly who of all others in this life bee most miserable for they are subiect not onely to the common calamities of this life as of sicknesse pouerty losses c. but also besides these the world doth hate reuile persecute them that so bitterly and extreamely that many of them be imprisoned racked and tormented and cruelly put to death as Heb 11. 36. c. and 2. Cor. 11. 23. c. So that to them it is a great happinesse to rest from their labours and yet to rest from their labors by Death is but a part and not perfect blisse or happines for then a labouring Oxe or trauelling Horse were happy when they died yet they loath tremble to die but they that die in Christ haue another increase of happinesse for they enter into glory and their workes that is the reward of their workes follow them for they shall bee in euerlasting ioy why then should Gods children feare death seeing it is an end of present euills and a beginning of felicitie eternall 7. Death bringeth vs in glory to see God our Father and Iesus Christ our sweet Sauiour and the Holy Ghost our sanctifier of whom wee haue seene nothing hitherto but his pourtrait described by the Prophets Apostles which one thing ought to moue vs more then any thing to desire our dissolution for if the Queen of Saba came so farre to see Salomon and to heare his Wisedome how farre should wee goe to heare a greater then Salomon Luke 11. 31. Saint Austin wished he had liued to see Roman triumphantem Paulum praedicantem Christum in carne but those sights were nothing to these in the highest Heauens wher Christ with all his Angels Saints triumph in glory for now shall that blessing of our Sauiour in Luke 10. 23. be perfectly in vs fulfilled viz. Blessed are the eyes that see the things that ye see for I tell you that many Prophets and Kings haue desired to see these things which ye see and haue not seene them c. the only contemplation of whom will make vs fully content and will dampe and take from vs the remembrance and sense of all other profits and pleasures whatsoeuer Then with him wee shall see all the Angells Patriarchs Prophets Apostles Martyrs and Saints of God who haue in all ages excelled in vertue and godlinesse with all the holy Preachers who shine as the Sunne and Starres in the firmament of Heauen a sight surpassing that which Socrates hoped after his death to see to wit the Noble Heathens that liued before him as Agamemnon Aiax Vlisses c. 8. By Death our soules shall be separated from our bodies and made more free and capable of the profound mysteries of Gods Hierarchy and Heauenly Kingdome for then the vaile being remoued from our eyes and as Nazianzen writeth Our heauenly soules no longer pressed downe by our earthly bodies wee shall see the Lord face to face and know him as wee are knowne 1. Cor. 13. 2. and plainely behold that which we now worship for them shall we enter into the sanctuary of our God euen to the Holy of Holies there will God shew vnto vs as to his intire friends the whole glory and riches of his house and blessed kingdome and keepe nothing backe from vs. Blessed Death wilt thou not make hast to come and conduct vs thither for thou art the wholesome Physicke which curest vs of all diseases and afflictions and by casting vs into and vnder the earth liftest vs to the highest heauens to liue with God for euer 9. Death is to vs the beginning of life which Epaminondas a Heathen at his Death could see saying to his frends Be merry for now I begin to liue and so Ignatius Now I begin to be Christs Disciple so then in truth death is life and the life wee heere lead is but a limping death onely the one and the other are masked vnder false visages for as writes Chrysostome Our life which is full of misery hath a faire visour on which causeth fooles to loue it and Death which is the beginning
but the very Angels would be astonied and wonder thereat and euery man would take it an high blessing of God to be quickly rid therefrom Hegesias a Cyrenian Philosopher did with such eloquence dilate of the miseries of this life that many of his hearers desired wilfull death whereupon Ptolomy the King forbad him to dispute further therof in the Schooles Cicero in Orat. lib. 1. ●uscul quaest Yet will you obiect by dying the godly lose many a good thing and the doing of many excellent workes then to the godly Death is still an enemy filleth vs with terrors and diseases renteth the soule from the body most grieuously causeth our bodies to rotte in their graues and be conuerted to wormes meat and then to dust and ashes then the graue is the land of darkenesse and solitarinesse then death driueth vs out of our vocations out of Gods Church and depriue vs of all worldly comforts and brings vs to iudgement all and euery of which are distastefull and fearefull to Gods Saints Answ. All this is true and wee may thanke Sinne and Sathan for it for had wee not sinned and yeelded to Satans temptation Gen. 3. we should not haue tasted of Death nor misery but Sinne brought Gods curse into the world and specially this for the reward of Sinne is Death and doe we maruell that it as a cursed shippe is ouer-laden with cursed marchandize nay wee all may thanke God it is no worse with vs yet see Gods mercy wrapped secretly in his heauie curse for 1. though Death be our implacable enemy yet is he disarmed and vanquished and swallowed vp of life and though bodily death remaines vnto Gods children for the exercise of their faith patience c. yet all that makes it fearefull or greeuous are remooued preuented or changed and altered to the better for none of these can hinder vs from seruing the Lord and calling vpon our God 2. Neither can our dissolution diuorcing soule and body impair our blisse nor seuer vs from Christ and this parting is but for a time the while it resteth in hope 3. Though the body see corruption yet neuer destruction but euer we expect a day of restitution 4. Though we lye buried yet the memoriall of the righteous shal be blessed 5. Though we be out of our earthly calling yet are wee in an higher and more honourable seruice among Gods Angels and Saints in the Church triumphant 6. And though we be depriued of earthly contentments yet our exchange is with greater aduantage in heauen 7. Death cannot be vncertaine to them that know they must die and daily prouide for it and as for iudgement we will watch and prouide for it but woe to the vnprepared The last Vse serues for thankfulnesse to God for this vnspeakeble mercy to vs as in all other so namely in this that whereas we all the sonnes of Adam had violated Gods sacred Law Gen. 2. 17. and brought death eternall vpon our soules and bodies Rom. 5. 12. c. so vnspeakeable was the loue of our heauenly father to vs that to deliuer vs from this body of Death he gaue his onely begotten Sonne to suffer Death for vs and to be made a curse for vs to redeeme vs from the curse of the Law Galath 3. 13. and changed this second eternall Death to a temporall momentany death making it now the gate of eternall life and albeit that so also this temporall death seemeth and is the greatest and most greeuous and terrible of all temporall plagues and torments and the strength and end thereof so that thus yet it is intollerable to all the sonnes of Adam the Lord heare also for his sonnes sake mitigateth to vs his Elect this first death also giueth vs his spirit and grace to pull out by degrees the stings thereof that it shall not hurt vs no more then a Scorpion that embraceth vs about the sting beeing pulled out and withall giueth vs Christian fortitude in this last combate to gripe with and ouercome death the terrors thereof and which is chiefest of all not onely sendeth his holy Angels in that agony to comfort vs and to be about our beds and paths as he did to his owne Sonne Luk 22. 43. but is with vs himselfe in this troble to comfort and to deliuer vs. Psal. 23. and 41. 3. and often to the greater comfort of such as surviue filleth our hearts while we be heare with ioy gladnes and with an vnspeakable heauēly light and feeling of the very ioyes of heaven wherby Gods blessed Saints are in this case so farre from feares terrours that having faithfully and blessedly past all temptations of Satan and relikes of sin which be their afflictions they as men and woemen rapt to the third heaven desire and cry for death pray heartely to be dissolved and be with their Christ their Lord and their God and when death commeth with his last stroake to finish his worke then is he most welcome and most ioyfully receiued and entertained by them The Lord heereby putting a playne difference at this time betweene the death of his holy and elect saints and the reprobates as Psal. 37. 37. Marke the vpright man and behold the iust for the end of that man is peace c. and the end of the wicked shall be cut off The Lords name be glorified euer for this vnspeakable gift and all others in Christ Amen And so farre as now of our watchfulnes for and against Deaths comming The third kinde of watching concerneth our preparation against the day of iudgement and how to be then vvith comfort discharged and so enioy life euerlasting which depends indeed vpon the other two former watches for if we during our abode heere liue godly and depart hence well prepared in the feare and fauour of God it cannot be but we shall be well prepared for iudgement which is nothing else but the iust reward or due punishment in the life to come for the things acted or committed in the time we liued heere And this care likewise must be thought vpon in this life and as our preparation for death so this for life eternall is a forcible motiue to lead a godly life and faithfully to occupie our talents vntill our Masters returne from receiuing his kingdome Luke 19. 13. 15. as we see in faithfull and trusty seruants who in their Masters absence will be carefull to giue the seruants their portions in due season and themselues to be found well occupied Luke 12. 42. c. but if they heare of their Masters returne shortly they will afresh see that all things be in good order that they be not blamed in any respect but if they receiue tidings that hee approacheth and is at the doores now they vse a third on-set oh how now they bestirre them 〈◊〉 how they sweepe the house though swept againe againe before they make vp the beds dresse and
Iohn he mourne for death and cry Lord I●su come quickly he would not contribute one penny to this pardon if otherwise it is high time to awake from this sleepe A godly Matron desireth the returne of her husband and reioyceth to heare hee is at hand but a strumpet is contrarily affected and so it is in this case betweene the Elect and Reprobate But whosoeuer thou art to answere this impious request thy money perish with thee no money will alter the decreed counsell of the God of Heauen for his Elect the Iudge of all the world will not be bowed at any mans petition to deal vnrighteously no though Noah Iob Moses and Daniel entreated him Ez● 14. 14. to 20. for God is not as man that he should speake and not doe he abhorres thy money-marting and will not fell thee for mony that which was neuer bought for mony Psal. 49. 7. and if there should be no day of iudgement Gods Elect would wish they had neuer been born for this day makes them full amends for the manifold vexations and indignities of this life and deliuering them from this body of sinne clotheth them with Christs righteousnesse as with a wedding-garment and ioyneth them to him as the body to the head or wife to the husband eternally Let this bee then the conclusion forall Wee must all appeare before Gods iudgement seat and giue account to the King of Kings of all our workes and as many as haue tasted the forbidden fruit must if repentance preuent not dye the death But yet because thou shalt not depart comfortlesse from me I will shew thee a ready easie way to procure the Lords fauour that there shall bee no day of iudgement for thee that is that thou be not damned with the wicked neuer runne to Balaam nor Iudas for they are out of fauour now with the Iudge and cannot helpe themselues nor yet to any Angell nor Saint for they haue oyle little enough for themselues and when they haue done all they are vnprofitable seruants but doe thou following the Iudges aduise in Luke 14. 31. distrusting thy weakenesse and disability before-hand appease his wrath with these holy subtilties First let vs thou and I examine our soules thorowly and suruay our whole liues then speedily from our harts confesse and repent vs of our former vnreformed liues and vpon the knees of our hearts with the Publican cry mightily for pardon and peace at the Iudges feet and he is mercifull and ready to forgiue and iudging our selues we shall not be iudged of the Lord. Secondly then by a sted fast faith let vs apprehend Christs merits and vvee shall not miscarry for hee neuer failed any true beleeuer Thirdly let vs reforme our liues and walke before him in new obedience without halting or looking backe and shew our faith by our workes and the money which we vvould so prodigally bestow vpon Iudas for this supposed pardon let vs bestow it totally vpon Christ himselfe in his poore members and hee will reward it in the day of iudgement with eternall life Math. 25. 34. 35. 36. Fourthly Watch in Prayer and continue in well doing for Christs comming to iudgement and whereas thou fearest and abhorrest the day of Death and Iudgement acquaint thy selfe with God and with it daily by degrees and holy meditation and as a man that carrieth an ouer-heauy burden doth lighten it by pulling out the stickes one by one so endeuour thou daily to lessen and pull out thy sinnes and then thou shalt not need to feare that day if so be also as thou forsakest thy sinnes thou haue a care to grow in grace and fauour with the Iudge and as Fencers which are to play the Prizes of Triall doe daily try their strength and exercise their weapons bending their whole mindes how they may best foyle their enemie that when the day commeth they may haue honour and triumph so ought we to doe for whom a greater reward without comparison is layed vp if vvee will die well and appeare vpright in iudgement but if otherwise it come to passe wee shall bee punished with vnspeakeable shame and reproach and this our meditation of iudgement shall be handled in no other order then the same our death and departure bringeth with it For as they which are to runne a race doe oftentimes leade their horses vp and downe the running place that they may see and be the better acquainted with the stones and vn-euen places and other impediments in the same that when the day commeth they may finish the race without stay or stoppe so vvee which must measure the pace and race of Death and Iudgement whether vvee will or no shall doe very well if now in our minde meditation wee frame this race and diligently consider all things which are in the same specially seeing the way is obscure and perillous and many for want of this consideration miscarry This doe now and thou needest not then feare to appeare in iudgement The Vse serues for comfort to the Elect that albeit the reprobates arise and against their wills as beares to a stake or fellons to the barre are haled to iudgement for greater increase of their sorrowes yet this shall be an exceeding ioy to the faithfull that they are sent for to appeare before their heauenly Father who is to be their Iudge wh● would feare to come to iudgement that vvere assured his Father should be his iudge yet Christ loued vs aboue any Father and spilt his bloud for vs and how then can hee condemne vs then this ioyfull appearance is to vs the fruit and crowne of our watchfull godly life and holy death and therefore the day of our reredemption being come we shall enter to the inheritance purchased vs by the bloud of Christ and bee freed from all feares and dangers He that stands vpon a sure rocke may laugh when others weepe and drowne and he that is built vpon Christ the Rocke is safe when others sustaine shipwracke and howsoeuer the reprobates find it a terrible day to vs it shall be right heartily welcome as a day long wished and expected for and shall be so farre from all trembling that it shall fare with vs as with a Kings sonne taken prisoner by the Turke and put vp in hould in close Prison which his father hearing of comes hastily with an exceeding Army Royal layeth siege against the Castle and with his Ordinance 〈…〉 tereth the Walls which causeth the ●●emies within to tremble and quake but the Kings sonne much reioyceth for now hee shall be set at liberty and returne to his country with much ioy and triumph and so shall it be with vs if we approoue Christs true hearted subiects and children we need not feare but much reioyce at this summons else woe vnto vs So then you see that to Gods chosen this shall bee a most ioyfull day 1. In respect of Gods singular mercy