〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o they_o all_o with_o one_o sentence_n declare_v that_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n only_o easter_n day_n we_o do_v observe_v to_o end_v our_o paschal_n fast_n euseb._n l._n 5._o c._n 23._o you_o see_v both_o part_n agree_v in_o my_o conclusion_n that_o the_o feast_n of_o easter-day_n be_v to_o conclude_v certain_a fasting-day_n and_o all_o this_o be_v witness_v in_o eusebius_n l._n 5._o c._n 23_o 24._o difference_n there_o be_v 1._o about_o what_o day_n shall_v be_v that_o easter-day_n and_o conclusion_n of_o their_o fasting-day_n they_o have_v indeed_o receive_v different_a tradition_n s._n john_n and_o s._n philip_n find_v it_o useful_a in_o those_o part_n of_o asia_n where_o many_o jew_n inhabit_v by_o condescension_n to_o observe_v the_o christian_a easter_n on_o the_o same_o day_n with_o the_o jewish_a easter_n let_v they_o to_o see_v that_o we_o as_o festival_o remember_v jesus_n christ_n our_o true_a passeover_n and_o our_o deliverance_n by_o he_o as_o they_o expect_v one_o to_o come_v but_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n where_o no_o such_o cause_n be_v prescribe_v as_o meet_v not_o to_o disjoin_v their_o anniversary_n from_o their_o weekly_a memorial-day_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n succession_n resurrection_n touch_v this_o a_o council_n be_v hold_v in_o palaestina_n wherein_o theophiluâ—…_n bishop_n of_o câ—…sarea_n preside_v and_o narcissus_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n another_o council_n at_o rome_n wherein_o victor_n preside_v another_o in_o pontus_n wherein_o palma_n aâ—…_n the_o senior_a bishop_n preside_v another_o council_n in_o france_n wherein_o irenaeus_n be_v precedent_n another_o in_o the_o province_n of_o osdreëna_n euseb._n l._n 5._o c_o 23._o etc._n etc._n 25._o narcissus_n theophylus_fw-la and_o cassius_n bishop_n of_o tyre_n and_o clarus_n bishop_n of_o ptolemais_n and_o the_o bishop_n with_o these_o assemble_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d handle_v large_o of_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o paschal_n season_n which_o have_v come_v down_o to_o they_o from_o the_o apostle_n by_o succession_n 2._o particular_a church_n than_o differ_v none_n doubt_v but_o on_o easter-day_n they_o be_v to_o end_v their_o fasting_n yet_o about_o the_o degree_n and_o rigour_n of_o the_o fast_n and_o number_n of_o the_o fasting-day_n in_o which_o matter_n different_a constitution_n of_o body_n and_o mind_n in_o different_a country_n may_v call_v for_o different_a allowance_n from_o the_o very_a first_o nation_n first_o socrates_n record_v the_o divers_a custom_n of_o observe_v this_o fast_a in_o divers_a church_n say_v thus_o l._n 5._o c_o 22._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d advertise_v we_o as_o of_o sundry_a custom_n in_o divers_a nation_n so_o also_o of_o sundry_a cause_n of_o those_o custom_n in_o different_a nation_n but_o which_o of_o they_o once_o doubt_v differ_v or_o disagree_v touch_v this_o whether_o a_o easter-day_n be_v at_o all_o to_o be_v keep_v or_o whether_o any_o such_o paschal_n fast_n be_v at_o all_o to_o be_v observe_v least_o observe_v as_o socrates_n ibid._n have_v recount_v the_o different_a usage_n about_o the_o number_n of_o the_o day_n of_o this_o paschal_n fast_a add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d other_o such_o different_a usage_n there_o be_v about_o the_o synax_n or_o public_a meeting_n for_o communion_n viz._n whether_o saturday_n also_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n as_o well_o as_o the_o lord_n day_n but_o yet_o all_o agree_v of_o synax_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v yea_o and_o that_o every_o lord_n day_n at_o least_o who_o time_n of_o end_v only_o be_v their_o controversy_n and_o yet_o the_o time_n next_o before_o easter_n still_o agree_v on_o for_o the_o fast_n as_o they_o now_o in_o our_o time_n which_o vilify_v the_o one_o vilify_v the_o other_o also_o the_o antepaschal_n fast_o &_o paschal_n feast_n be_v so_o inseparable_o conjoin_v that_o in_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_n pascha_fw-la signify_v both_o as_o in_o tertullian_n l._n 2._o de_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la c._n 13._o convenio_fw-la vos_fw-la &_o praeter_fw-la pascha_fw-la citra_fw-la illos_fw-la dies_fw-la quibus_fw-la ablatus_fw-la est_fw-la sponsus_fw-la stationum_fw-la semijejunia_fw-la interponentes_fw-la he_o there_o expound_v pascha_fw-la by_o the_o day_n in_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o and_o c._n 14._o nunquam_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o pascha_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la and_o so_o that_o of_o timotheus_n alexandrinus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pasca_fw-la jejunare_fw-la includit_fw-la jejunare_fw-la ambros_n l_o d_o eliâ_fw-la &_o jejunio_fw-la hoc_fw-la jejunium_fw-la quadragesimâ—…_n domini_fw-la pascha_fw-la includit_fw-la for_o this_o cause_n irenaeus_n who_o say_v himself_o have_v see_v polycarp_n s._n john_n disciple_n satisfy_v victor_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o not_o only_o concern_v the_o day_n itself_o of_o easter_n there_o be_v controversy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o also_o touch_v the_o manner_n itself_o of_o the_o fast_a therein_o suppose_v it_o without_o controversy_n that_o the_o fast_a itself_o though_o some_o differ_v about_o the_o form_n of_o it_o be_v but_o be_v with_o difference_n observe_v long_o before_o as_o well_o as_o the_o day_n of_o easter_n for_o so_o it_o follow_v in_o his_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o such_o variety_n in_o those_o that_o observe_v the_o fast_o be_v not_o now_o first_o in_o our_o day_n but_o long_o before_o in_o their_o time_n who_o live_v before_o we_o and_o yet_o before_o that_o difference_n also_o he_o there_o record_v that_o there_o precede_v a_o agreement_n a_o simple_a and_o plain_a custom_n viz._n for_o those_o that_o have_v health_n and_o strength_n which_o some_o not_o accurate_o enough_o retain_v change_v into_o that_o which_o follow_v after_o his_o word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o irenaeus_n write_v this_o about_o the_o 97_o the_o year_n after_o s._n john_n death_n that_o long_o before_o his_o day_n there_o have_v be_v that_o difference_n and_o before_o that_o difference_n there_o have_v precede_v a_o simple_a and_o plain_a custom_n of_o the_o form_n of_o fast_v which_o they_o who_o bring_v in_o the_o difference_n change_v into_o what_o follow_v before_o that_o difference_n which_o be_v long_o before_o the_o space_n of_o 97_o year_n after_o the_o apostle_n what_o uniform_a custom_n can_v there_o precede_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o not_o be_v from_o the_o apostle_n own_o time_n and_o yet_o the_o follow_a difference_n also_o agree_v to_o a_o paschal_n fast._n so_o as_o irenaeus_n have_v good_a cause_n to_o conclude_v that_o his_o discourse_n as_o there_o he_o do_v to_o victor_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o very_a difference_n of_o their_o fast_a commend_n or_o establish_v the_o agreement_n of_o their_o faith_n viz._n that_o yet_o they_o all_o by_o their_o several_a fast_n profess_v to_o believe_v on_o that_o death_n and_o passion_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n the_o memorial_n whereof_o their_o agree_v to_o fast_v in_o the_o day_n next_o before_o easter_n rhough_o disagree_v about_o the_o number_n of_o the_o day_n or_o the_o rigour_n or_o the_o time_n both_o of_o easter_n and_o so_o of_o the_o fast_n do_v unanimous_o profess_v in_o the_o second_o century_n of_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o last_o of_o the_o apostle_n the_o child_n of_o the_o bride-chamber_n i_o allege_v first_o the_o canon_n call_v apostolical_a not_o so_o call_v as_o make_v by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o but_o by_o apostolical_a bishop_n not_o seldom_o call_v in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o ancient_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d witness_n theodoret_n and_o other_o as_o next_o or_o near_a successor_n unto_o the_o apostle_n the_o first_o fifty_o of_o which_o canon_n be_v probable_a to_o have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o forego_n century_n and_o the_o latter_a thirty_o five_o in_o this_o century_n except_v only_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o assumentum_fw-la corrupt_o add_v to_o the_o last_o and_o all_o the_o eighty_o five_o confirm_v by_o the_o sacred_a six_o general_n council_n can._n 2_o d._n the_o eight_o and_o sixtyninth_n of_o which_o canon_n command_v that_o every_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n celebrate_v after_o the_o vernal_a equinox_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o holy_a easter_n day_n and_o that_o they_o fast_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o holy_a lent_n and_o at_o other_o time_n the_o 4_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n where_o though_o the_o sanction_n of_o spiritual_a penalty_n be_v add_v by_o these_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n yet_o that_o 6_o the_o general_a council_n in_o trullo_n doubt_v not_o but_o the_o matter_n itself_o press_v they_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n and_o therefore_o both_o the_o first_o general_a council_n of_o nice_a can._n 5_o the_o and_o the_o 6_o the_o general_a council_n can._n 55._o and_o the_o provincial_a council_n of_o laodicea_n it_o self_n also_o
trahat_fw-la ne_fw-la robore_fw-la svo_fw-la â—…rahat_fw-la illa_fw-la vestem_fw-la infirmam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quaedam_fw-la &_o divisio_fw-la in_o ment_fw-la discipuli_fw-la recentis_fw-la &_o infirmi_fw-la aut_fw-la schisma_fw-la &_o separatio_fw-la à _fw-la reliquis_fw-la fratribus_fw-la 5._o in_o what_o be_v therefrom_o detrimental_a to_o the_o duty_n itself_o it_o burst_v the_o bottle_n and_o the_o wine_n be_v spill_v a_o evil_a report_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o duty_n of_o fast_v perditionem_fw-la fast_v non_fw-la effunditur_fw-la in_o bibiâ—…ionem_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o perditionem_fw-la last_o the_o sad_a conclusion_n and_o catastrophe_n the_o bottle_n perish_v which_o else_o may_v have_v hold_v still_o the_o best_a liquor_n though_o not_o yet_o capable_a of_o the_o new_a and_o strong_a it_o strong_a the_o bottle_n perish_v &_o that_o by_o the_o very_a wine_n itself_o put_v into_o they_o a_o restore_a wine_n in_o itself_o and_o the_o wine_n perish_v and_o that_o â—…y_v the_o vessel_n which_o be_v mean_v to_o contain_v and_o preserve_v it_o the_o part_n you_o see_v be_v very_o many_o forsomuch_o as_o our_o saviour_n answer_n here_o rest_v principal_o on_o the_o right_n time_v of_o this_o duty_n i_o shall_v insist_v present_o on_o the_o second_o part_n the_o time_n or_o season_n which_o be_v first_o in_o every_o duty_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d then_o in_o those_o very_a day_n for_o the_o understanding_n whereof_o we_o must_v first_o inquire_v what_o those_o other_o word_n mean_v to_o which_o they_o refer_v viz._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o which_o be_v set_v to_o contain_v these_o 4._o follow_a sense_n agree_v well_o with_o and_o insinuate_v each_o other_o 1._o in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n and_o burial_n they_o shall_v mourn_v and_o fast_o according_a to_o joh._n 16._o v._n 20._o a_o little_a while_n and_o you_o shall_v not_o see_v i_o you_o shall_v weep_v and_o lament_v but_o the_o world_n shall_v rejoice_v etc._n rejoice_v innocentius_n 1_o epistolâ—…_n ad_fw-la eugubinum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la nam_fw-la utique_fw-la constat_fw-la apostolos_fw-la biduo_fw-la isto_fw-la &_o in_fw-la marore_fw-la fuisse_fw-la &_o propter_fw-la metum_fw-la judâ—…orum_fw-la se_fw-la occuluisse_fw-la quod_fw-la utique_fw-la non_fw-la dubium_fw-la est_fw-la in_o tantum_fw-la â—…os_fw-la jejunaste_a biduâ—…_n memoratâ—…_n ut_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2._o in_o the_o recur_v annual_a memorial_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o the_o church_n paschal_n fast_o of_o lent_n beside_o the_o weekly_a station_n stationum_fw-la semijejunia_fw-la which_o the_o church_n ever_o observe_v except_o betwixt_o easter_n and_o pentecost_n or_o in_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n nativity_n these_o station_n be_v the_o 4_o the_o and_o the_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n fast_v till_o 3._o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n according_a to_o cornelius_n fast_n act._n 10._o but_o these_o sub_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la imperio_fw-la of_o free_a devotion_n not_o of_o strict_a injunction_n as_o the_o church_n profess_v by_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o tertullian_n 3._o in_o what_o time_n soever_o our_o sin_n or_o also_o god_n judgement_n call_v we_o to_o mourning_n or_o fast_v or_o repentance_n public_a or_o private_a and_o this_o be_v also_o in_o too_o full_a a_o sense_n the_o bridegroom_n depart_v from_o we_o so_o it_o be_v say_v to_o saul_n for_o his_o disobedience_n the_o lord_n be_v depart_v from_o thou_o 1_o sam._n 28._o v._n 16._o &_o iâ—…r_n 6._o v._n 8._o be_v thou_o instruct_v o_o jerusalem_n lest_o my_o soul_n depart_v from_o thou_o this_o same_o bridegroom_n our_o lord_n who_o say_v hosea_n 2._o i_o will_v betrothe_v thou_o unto_o i_o warn_v they_o also_o c._n 9_o v._n 12._o wo_n unto_o they_o when_o i_o depart_v from_o they_o this_o sense_n also_o theophylact_v teach_v we_o to_o be_v include_v in_o this_o text_n in_o mark_n 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o christ_n the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o he_o be_v lapse_v to_o wit_n into_o sin_n than_o he_o fast_v and_o repent_v that_o he_o may_v heal_v his_o sin_n s._n hierom_n call_v this_o the_o tropological_a sense_n of_o these_o word_n juxta_fw-la tropologiam_fw-la autem_fw-la sciendum_fw-la quòd_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la sponsus_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o in_o laetitiâ_fw-la sumus_fw-la nec_fw-la jejunare_fw-la possumus_fw-la nec_fw-la lugere_fw-la cum_fw-la autem_fw-la ille_fw-la propter_fw-la peccata_fw-la à _fw-la nobis_fw-la recesserit_fw-la tunc_fw-la indicendum_fw-la jejunium_fw-la esse_fw-la tunc_fw-la luctus_fw-la recipiendus_fw-la when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v depart_v from_o we_o by_o reason_n of_o sin_n then_o must_v a_o fast_o be_v indict_v then_o must_v we_o take_v up_o a_o mourning_n when_o our_o bridegroom_n have_v withdraw_v himself_o in_o just_a displeasure_n for_o our_o sin_n as_o wisdom_n will_v not_o abide_v in_o a_o body_n subject_a to_o sin_n wisd._n 1._o 3._o we_o must_v seek_v his_o return_n and_o favour_n by_o fast_v weep_a and_o supplication_n psal._n 143._o 3_o 8._o 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v up_o away_o from_o they_o in_o his_o ascension_n after_o his_o departure_n into_o heaven_n so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tolli_fw-la may_v signify_v to_o be_v take_v away_o up_o and_o so_o be_v the_o render_n of_o the_o syriack_n in_o this_o text_n and_o so_o the_o greek_a father_n theophylact_fw-mi understand_v it_o of_o the_o time_n after_o his_o ascension_n disciple_n ascension_n theophylact_fw-mi in_o luc._n 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d idem_fw-la in_o matthaei_n cap._n 9_o v._n 15._o viz._n on_o the_o same_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d christianus_n druthmarus_n on_o the_o same_o word_n mat._n 9_o cum_fw-la auferetur_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_n sponsus_fw-la illud_fw-la tempus_fw-la ostendit_fw-la quo_fw-la ipsus_fw-la in_o coelum_fw-la ascendit_fw-la quia_fw-la quamvis_fw-la semper_fw-la cum_fw-la illis_fw-la esset_fw-la spiritualiter_fw-la tamen_fw-la corporali_fw-la praesentiâ_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_n recessit_fw-la venerable_a bede_n upon_o my_o text_n show_v that_o all_o the_o time_n from_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n unto_o the_o incarnation_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n and_o all_o the_o time_n after_o his_o ascension_n and_o departure_n into_o heaven_n be_v and_o be_v the_o time_n of_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n and_o the_o season_n of_o the_o church_n mourning_n and_o long_v for_o his_o first_o or_o second_o come_v the_o time_n only_o of_o his_o converse_v upon_o earth_n among_o man_n the_o privilege_a time_n of_o the_o church_n joy_n on_o earth_n his_o word_n be_v these_o notandum_fw-la verò_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o must_v note_v that_o this_o mourning_n for_o the_o bridegroom_n absence_n begin_v not_o now_o first_o after_o the_o death_n and_o resurrection_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n but_o be_v observe_v throughout_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o the_o world_n before_o his_o incarnation_n for_o those_o first_o time_n of_o the_o church_n before_o the_o virgin_n bring_v forth_o a_o son_n have_v holy_a man_n which_o earnest_o long_v after_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n and_o these_o time_n since_o christ_n escend_v up_o into_o heaven_n have_v the_o saint_n which_o mourn_v for_o and_o desire_v his_o second_o appearance_n to_o judge_v the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a neque_fw-la hic_fw-la defiderabilis_fw-la defiderii_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la luctus_fw-la requievit_fw-la aliquantum_fw-la nisi_fw-la quandiu_fw-la hic_fw-la cum_fw-la discipulis_fw-la in_o carne_fw-la versatus_fw-la est_fw-la nor_o be_v there_o any_o rest_n to_o the_o church_n from_o thiâ—…_n her_o mourning_n of_o her_o desire_n save_v only_o that_o while_n christ_n converse_v upon_o earth_n with_o his_o disciple_n so_o after_o the_o history_n of_o his_o ascension_n act_v 1._o the_o apostle_n frequent_a fasting_n be_v record_v act_v 13_o &_o 14._o 2_o cor._n 6_o &_o 11._o chapter_n after_o his_o passion_n resurrection_n and_o ascension_n the_o annual_a and_o weekly_a memorial_n fast_n of_o his_o holy_a passion_n shall_v thenceforth_o begin_v and_o continue_v to_o be_v celebrate_v and_o other_o frequent_a religious_a season_n of_o fast_v of_o these_o 4._o sense_n the_o 2_o do_v only_o because_o it_o bring_v with_o it_o a_o recur_v duty_n upon_o man_n as_o constant_a as_o the_o year_n return_v labour_n actus_fw-la in_o orbem_fw-la one_o aerius_n a_o jovinian_a or_o vigilantius_n in_o all_o age_n till_o of_o late_a have_v be_v find_v to_o make_v exception_n to_o i_o shall_v therefore_o first_o insist_v to_o show_v that_o our_o lord_n word_n ought_v so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o to_o include_v also_o those_o recur_v memorial_n fast_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v from_o we_o stata_fw-la revoluta_fw-la jejunia_fw-la and_o second_o what_o they_o be_v as_o to_o the_o first_o that_o these_o word_n be_v so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o include_v some_o set_v and_o return_v fast_a day_n be_v evident_a 1._o for_o that_o otherwise_o our_o lord_n word_n will_v not_o be_v as_o
of_o day_n and_o night_n so_o measure_v their_o one_o day_n for_o the_o reason_n above_o give_v especial_o relate_v to_o forty_o day_n a_o hour_n for_o a_o day_n whether_o of_o christ_n fast_n the_o remembrance_n whereof_o they_o will_v with_o the_o church_n honour_n or_o of_o the_o church_n abstinence_n with_o which_o they_o will_v according_a to_o the_o allowance_n they_o give_v themselves_o so_o far_o comply_v and_o remember_v also_o those_o our_o lord_n forty_o day_n of_o fast_a equal_v now_o by_o his_o forty_o hour_n be_v give_v up_o to_o death_n but_o still_o a_o hour_n for_o a_o day_n do_v all_o this_o now_o give_v any_o colour_n that_o there_o be_v no_o paschal_n or_o lent_n that_o be_v spring_n fast_o derive_v from_o the_o apostle_n or_o that_o forty_o day_n be_v not_o then_o at_o all_o in_o the_o church_n observance_n or_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v first_o so_o call_v from_o forty_o hour_n nothing_o so_o to_o the_o clear_n whereof_o i_o lay_v down_o first_o the_o word_n of_o irenaeus_n and_o then_o the_o gloss_n of_o a_o ancient_a record_n thereon_o for_o the_o former_a part_n of_o they_o first_o irenaeus_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o i_o acknowledge_v probable_a to_o be_v the_o true_a read_n and_o punctation_n as_o our_o brethren_n also_o contend_v and_o to_o be_v render_v thus_o for_o some_o indeed_o think_v they_o ought_v to_o fast_o one_o day_n and_o some_o two_o and_o some_o also_o more_o and_o some_o by_o forty_o hour_n of_o daytime_n and_o of_o night_n commensurate_a their_o day_n these_o word_n which_o have_v give_v puzzle_n to_o so_o many_o antiquary_n and_o have_v be_v several_a way_n point_v and_o interpret_v beatus_fw-la rhenanus_fw-la in_o his_o preface_n to_o ruffinus_n as_o my_o very_a learned_a and_o worthy_a friend_n mr._n thorndick_n have_v already_o advertise_v we_o thus_o help_v we_o to_o understand_v incidi_fw-la nuperrimè_fw-la say_v beatus_fw-la rhenanus_fw-la in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quandam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quam_fw-la cùm_fw-la evolverem_fw-la occurrerunt_fw-la fortè_fw-la fortunâ_fw-la irenaei_n verba_fw-la quae_fw-la eusebius_n cap._n 23._o lib._n 5._o citat_fw-la graecè_fw-la sic_fw-la habentia_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o light_v upon_o a_o synopsis_n of_o evangelical_n history_n where_o by_o chance_n i_o meet_v with_o the_o word_n of_o irenaeus_n cite_v by_o eusebius_n thus_o for_o some_o fast_o one_o day_n only_o and_o some_o two_o and_o some_o more_o and_o some_o fast_o forty_o hour_n only_o of_o daytime_n and_o of_o night_n fast_v a_o hour_n for_o a_o day_n this_o ancient_a author_n live_v near_a unto_o and_o so_o more_o know_v of_o the_o primitive_a church_n practice_n by_o which_o often_o the_o obscure_a say_n of_o author_n be_v best_a interpret_v be_v much_o in_o this_o inquiry_n to_o be_v regard_v and_o yet_o i_o may_v easy_o grant_v the_o word_n of_o his_o synopsis_n to_o be_v only_o a_o gloss_n or_o metaphrase_n wherein_o he_o explain_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o these_o word_n and_o some_o by_o forty_o hour_n of_o daytime_n and_o of_o night_n commensurate_a their_o day_n he_o thus_o explain_v and_o some_o fast_o forty_o hour_n only_o of_o daytime_n and_o of_o night_n fast_v a_o hour_n for_o a_o day_n so_o that_o as_o to_o ezekiel_n forty_o day_n be_v appoint_v each_o day_n for_o a_o year_n so_o these_o have_v set_v themselves_o a_o fast_o of_o forty_o hour_n a_o hour_n for_o a_o day_n now_o sure_a this_o ancient_a gloss_n except_o any_o one_o will_v rather_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o ancient_a true_a read_n of_o irenaeus_n find_v irenaeus_n presuppose_v in_o the_o church_n the_o simple_a and_o plain_a manner_n of_o forty_o day_n fast_a before_o easter_n before_o such_o change_n have_v be_v make_v into_o forty_o hour_n which_o change_n have_v be_v make_v by_o some_o man_n unaccurate_a walk_n long_o before_o irenaeus_n and_o victor_n day_n so_o that_o in_o some_o sew_v perhaps_o 40_o hour_n be_v elder_a than_o irenaeus_n day_n but_o 40_o day_n elder_a than_o these_o devise_a hour_n &_o this_o change_n in_o some_o be_v help_v on_o perhaps_o by_o the_o bodily_a infirmity_n of_o a_o few_o number_n among_o those_o few_o who_o can_v not_o perform_v more_o in_o honour_n to_o our_o saviour_n forty_o day_n fast_o for_o we_o than_o a_o fast_o of_o forty_o hour_n handsome_o accommodate_v 〈◊〉_d accommodate_v therefore_o irenaeus_n word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d also_o to_o the_o 40_o hour_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v give_v up_o unto_o death_n which_o be_v from_o about_o nine_o or_o ten_o on_o good-friday_n to_o the_o hour_n of_o one_o or_o two_o on_o sunday_n morning_n which_o yet_o i_o think_v can_v not_o be_v the_o bound_n of_o their_o fast_n for_o than_o shall_v not_o the_o morning_n of_o good-friday_n have_v be_v any_o part_n of_o their_o paschal_n fast_o which_o never_o be_v hear_v of_o nor_o will_v any_o admit_v on_o this_o accommodation_n other_o who_o have_v no_o such_o bodily_a infirmity_n yet_o glad_o as_o be_v likely_a lay_v hold_v till_o it_o become_v at_o length_n a_o note_a different_a way_n of_o fast_v the_o paschal_n fast_o and_o be_v now_o again_o in_o our_o age_n advance_v to_o give_v check_n to_o the_o elder_a simple_a &_o plain_a manner_n of_o forty_o day_n abstinence_n of_o fast_v but_o that_o irenaeus_n shall_v recite_v those_o pittance_n of_o one_o or_o two_o day_n or_o forty_o hour_n as_o approve_v by_o he_o or_o as_o indifferent_a and_o equal_o good_a and_o regular_a with_o the_o former_a simple_a and_o plain_a custom_n no_o man_n can_v imagine_v that_o either_o consider_v what_o ancient_a book_n have_v write_v of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o form_n of_o that_o fast_o or_o so_o much_o as_o what_o irenaeus_n write_v as_o his_o censure_n in_o the_o very_a next_o follow_v word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d through_o those_o who_o not_o accurate_o hold_v the_o former_a form_v of_o the_o fast_o have_v change_v the_o custom_n which_o be_v after_o simplicity_n and_o plainness_n into_o that_o which_o follow_v after_o of_o which_o word_n more_o hereafter_o but_o first_o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o one_o day_n which_o if_o it_o be_v regular_a will_v yet_o join_v with_o the_o rest_n in_o condemn_v those_o among_o we_o who_o be_v for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o never_o a_o one_o as_o dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n note_v some_o in_o their_o practice_n to_o be_v epistolâ_fw-la ad_fw-la basilidem_fw-la it_o be_v manifest_a indeed_o that_o one_o day_n there_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o more_o solemn_a unite_a public_a fast_o of_o the_o whole_a congregation_n meet_v both_o young_a and_o old_a in_o the_o church_n after_o nocturn_n at_o the_o morning_n hour_n when_o our_o lord_n be_v carry_v from_o the_o council_n of_o the_o elder_n chief_a priest_n and_z scribes_z to_o pilate_n judgement-hall_n again_o at_o the_o three_o hour_n when_o the_o lord_n be_v lift_v up_o upon_o his_o cross_n at_o the_o six_o hour_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v darken_v and_o at_o the_o nine_o hour_n when_o our_o lord_n give_v up_o the_o ghost_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o distribution_n of_o portion_n of_o scripture_n in_o that_o ancient_a syriack-bible_n to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o church_n at_o all_o these_o hour_n of_o the_o parasceve_fw-la crucifixionis_fw-la or_o good-friday_n there_o be_v one_o day_n say_v tertullian_n while_o yet_o no_o montanist_n l._n the_o oratione_fw-la c._n 14_o dies_fw-la paschae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quo_fw-la communis_fw-la &_o quasi_fw-la publica_fw-la jejunii_fw-la religio_fw-la est_fw-la nihil_fw-la curantes_fw-la de_fw-la occultando_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la faciamn_v the_o pasch_fw-mi of_o good-friday_n in_o which_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o fast_o be_v common_a to_o all_o and_o in_o a_o sort_n public_a we_o not_o care_v then_o to_o hide_v that_o which_o we_o do_v in_o common_a withal_o but_o that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o paschal_n fast_o of_o the_o single_a private_a christian_n of_o ordinary_a strength_n shall_v be_v regular_o but_o one_o day_n be_v far_o from_o the_o meaning_n of_o irenaeus_n or_o any_o other_o ancient_a ecclesiastical_a writer_n which_o may_v appear_v as_o from_o irenaeus_n censure_n of_o these_o variation_n so_o also_o from_o the_o 23d_o chapter_n the_o three_o before_o this_o where_o the_o plea_n and_o pretence_n of_o both_o contend_a part_n be_v recite_v and_o tradition_n apostolical_a allege_v upon_o the_o part_n that_o irenaeus_n be_v of_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o tradition_n as_o ancient_a as_o from_o s._n john_n sozomen_n tell_v we_o be_v allege_v upon_o the_o other_o part_n which_o irenaeus_n will_v have_v
which_o i_o have_v show_v whosoever_o shall_v reply_v by_o allege_v one_o or_o two_o author_n wherein_o some_o man_n think_v they_o do_v some_o great_a matter_n i_o shall_v not_o think_v it_o at_o all_o considerable_a when_o any_o one_o speak_v whosoever_o he_o be_v yea_o two_o or_o three_o the_o rest_n be_v to_o judge_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o prophet_n if_o that_o be_v true_a of_o prophet_n much_o more_o of_o ecclesiastical_a doctor_n oâ—…_n historian_n god_n be_v the_o god_n of_o order_n and_o peace_n as_o in_o all_o church_n and_o not_o of_o confusion_n which_o must_v needs_o follow_v if_o the_o witness_n of_o one_o or_o two_o be_v to_o be_v accept_v against_o the_o community_n a_o excellent_a way_n it_o be_v for_o every_o man_n to_o believe_v what_o he_o listen_v and_o that_o from_o countenance_n too_o of_o authority_n because_o almost_o what_o ever_o he_o listen_v he_o may_v find_v say_v by_o some_o one_o author_n but_o we_o be_v assure_v that_o god_n have_v otherwise_o promise_v his_o assistance_n to_o the_o succession_n of_o pastor_n than_o he_o have_v to_o any_o one_o writer_n or_o preacher_n ephes._n 4._o 11-14_a mat._n 28._o 19_o 20._o four_o who_o can_v imagine_v socrates_n may_v not_o be_v contradict_v who_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o chapter_n even_o that_o which_o our_o brethren_n cite_v as_o for_o they_o so_o apparent_o contradict_v himself_o i_o here_o set_v down_o the_o very_a word_n l._n 5._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 697._o a._n edit_n colon._n 1612._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o they_o indeed_o in_o rome_n fast_o three_o week_n together_o before_o easter_n except_v the_o saturday_n and_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o rome_n they_o fast_o every_o saturday_n p._n 698._o e._n in_o both_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o then_o present_a time_n five_o albeit_o for_o some_o even_o great_a error_n in_o judgement_n man_n may_v not_o candid_o refuse_v all_o faith_n to_o a_o diligent_a historian_n yet_o when_o such_o historian_n shall_v be_v find_v to_o differ_v from_o the_o community_n of_o catholic_n writer_n in_o that_o which_o any_o way_n favour_v such_o error_n which_o he_o be_v know_v to_o patronize_v if_o especial_o in_o that_o his_o history_n he_o declare_v such_o his_o error_n he_o then_o may_v just_o be_v hold_v suspect_v in_o such_o narration_n as_o be_v singular_a &_o look_v towards_o the_o favour_v of_o that_o error_n for_o example_n if_o philostorgius_n a_o arrian_n historian_n shall_v declare_v aught_o singular_a &_o contrary_a to_o the_o consent_n of_o other_o author_n in_o the_o favour_n of_o his_o fellow_n arrian_n it_o may_v well_o be_v judge_v that_o partiality_n have_v cause_v he_o to_o turn_v aside_o from_o the_o truth_n this_o whither_o it_o tend_v i_o shall_v now_o declare_v albeit_o in_o matter_n of_o less_o moment_n than_o the_o prime_a article_n of_o our_o faith_n that_o the_o follower_n of_o novatus_n his_o error_n such_o of_o they_o as_o do_v inhabit_v phrygia_n do_v contrary_a to_o novatus_n own_o practice_n change_v the_o church_n receive_v time_n of_o celebrate_v easter_n even_o after_o it_o have_v be_v establish_v by_o the_o holy_a council_n at_o nice_a and_o acknowledge_v apostolical_a by_o their_o own_o acesius_n and_o turn_v themselves_o in_o the_o synod_n of_o pazus_fw-la to_o observe_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o jew_n and_o quartadecimani_fw-la other_o of_o they_o yet_o more_o famous_a bishop_n at_o the_o same_o time_n resist_v they_o by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o church_n of_o the_o novatian_o be_v at_o that_o time_n divide_v socrates_n himself_o relate_v l._n 4._o c._n 27._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o quartadecimani_fw-la and_o the_o novatian_o in_o great_a part_n be_v now_o join_v together_o the_o renown_a patriarch_n s._n chrysostome_n proceed_v to_o deprive_v they_o both_o together_o of_o their_o church_n as_o socrates_n himself_o also_o witness_v l._n 6._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o novatian_o part_n of_o they_o think_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o agree_v with_o the_o church_n about_o the_o keep_n of_o easter_n and_o the_o last_o before_o easter_n and_o part_n judge_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o follow_v the_o judaical_a time_n of_o the_o 14._o day_n of_o the_o moon_n for_o their_o easter_n &_o for_o the_o end_n of_o their_o fast_n at_o length_n both_o part_n of_o these_o novatian_o assemble_v in_o council_n together_o at_o angar_fw-la in_o bythinia_n make_v a_o decree_n conciliaritèr_fw-la agree_v to_o their_o occasion_n which_o socrates_n himself_o relate_v l._n 5._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o notwithstanding_o the_o peaceable_a end_n of_o the_o controversy_n of_o easter_n in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o the_o universal_a church_n receive_v of_o one_o way_n therein_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o set_v forth_o a_o canon_n concern_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o call_v it_o the_o adiaphoron_n or_o canon_n of_o indifferency_n say_v that_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o feast_n be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o divide_v their_o church_n they_o have_v devise_v such_o thing_n at_o large_a they_o decree_v their_o canon_n of_o indifferency_n concern_v easter_n so_o as_o that_o every_o one_o may_v keep_v easter_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n which_o he_o have_v take_v up_o before_o if_o it_o please_v he_o this_o decree_n be_v confirm_v by_o they_o sabbatius_n so_o oft_o as_o it_o happen_v that_o their_o time_n of_o keep_v easter_n differ_v will_v by_o himself_o before_o hand_n fast_o and_o keep_v the_o watch_z and_o then_o keep_v easter_n on_o his_o wont_a sabbath-day_n here_o we_o see_v the_o novatian_a church_n or_o sect_n own_v open_o a_o indifference_n of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o eeast_n of_o easter_n and_o so_o of_o the_o precur_v fast._n for_o so_o here_o sabbatius_n keep_v by_o himself_o afore_o hand_n the_o feast_n of_o easter_n keep_v also_o by_o himself_o aforehand_o the_o fast_a and_o the_o watch_n which_o be_v to_o precede_v it_o be_v now_o serviceable_a to_o the_o novatian_o that_o their_o friend_n and_o favourer_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o this_o council_n and_o canon_n shall_v plead_v the_o small_a import_n and_o indifferency_n of_o such_o matter_n such_o suppose_v a_o while_n be_v socrates_n who_o like_v rather_o of_o the_o catholic_n order_n yet_o plead_v for_o mutual_a tolerance_n even_o after_o the_o establishment_n of_o that_o matter_n throughout_o the_o christian_a church_n by_o the_o sacred_a council_n of_o nice_a as_o well_o as_o have_v be_v with_o good_a cause_n before_o to_o this_o purpose_n plea_n be_v make_v for_o they_o as_o we_o read_v in_o this_o chapter_n of_o socrates_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o some_o other_o such_o say_n with_o a_o keen_a anger_n at_o the_o bishop_n be_v find_v in_o he_o now_o whether_o socrates_n if_o he_o be_v indeed_o a_o favourer_n of_o the_o novatian_o in_o their_o main_a error_n may_v not_o be_v think_v to_o have_v write_v these_o thing_n to_o gratify_v the_o novatian_o for_o the_o reconcile_n of_o they_o one_o to_o another_o in_o this_o lesser_a matter_n and_o reconcile_a they_o both_o to_o the_o church_n herein_o let_v the_o prudent_a judge_n i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o examine_v whether_o socrates_n be_v so_o indeed_o a_o favourer_n of_o their_o main_a error_n wherein_o i_o shall_v not_o content_v myself_o to_o receive_v other_o accusation_n of_o he_o such_o as_o the_o learned_a greek_a patriarch_n photius_n who_o make_v this_o judgement_n of_o socrates_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o shall_v rather_o hear_v himself_o what_o he_o say_v who_o you_o may_v read_v much_o displease_v with_o the_o holy_a &_o famous_a patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n s._n john_n chrysostom_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 11._o where_o he_o relate_v of_o chrysostom_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o take_v away_o many_o of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o novatian_o and_o the_o tessarescaidecatitae_fw-la he_o say_v of_o that_o holy_a man_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o impute_v unto_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o subdolous_a and_o secret_o exulcerate_v mind_n he_o say_v that_o for_o his_o favour_n to_o a_o insolent_a person_n one_o serapion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o c._n 21._o relate_v s._n chrysostom_n death_n he_o leave_v this_o mark_n upon_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d john_n as_o he_o call_v he_o die_v the_o 14_o the_o day_n of_o november_n a_o man_n as_o i_o say_v before_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o zeal_n of_o temperance_n give_v way_n more_o to_o wrath_n then_o to_o modesty_n