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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
death_n word_n write_v writing_n 140 3 9.0529 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A90794 An exact abridgment in English, of The commentaries, or reports of the learned and famous lawyer, Edmond Plowden, an apprentice of the common law. Concerning diverse cases and matters in law, and the arguments thereupon; in the times of the reignes of King Edward the Sixth, Queen Mary, King Philip, and Queen Mary, and Queen Elizabeth, with the exceptions to the pleadings, and answers thereunto; the resolutions of the matters in law, and all other principall matters arising upon the same. By F.H. of the Inner Temple London, Esq; Plowden, Edmund, 1518-1585.; Hicks, Fabian. 1650 (1650) Wing P2609A; Thomason E1297_1; ESTC R208982 174,168 307

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return_v of_o summons_n of_o the_o exchequer_n because_o it_o concern_v the_o king_n himself_o there_o so_o 2._o r._n 3.4_o 2._o h._n 7.7_o the_o king_n grantee_n of_o amerciament_n of_o his_o tenant_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o amerciament_n of_o his_o tenant_n which_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o another_o because_o it_o be_v before_o other_o tenant_n as_o well_o as_o my_o tenant_n charter_n of_o the_o king_n take_v according_a to_o common_a intent_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o have_v not_o common_a intent_n shall_v not_o pass_v from_o the_o king_n by_o his_o charter_n and_o therefore_o 3._o e._n 3_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o a_o abbot_n that_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n shall_v be_v quit_v of_o repair_v of_o bridge_n cawseys_n and_o wall_n it_o discharge_v not_o he_o for_o repair_v of_o such_o which_o he_o have_v be_v use_v to_o repair_v by_o prescription_n as_o lord_n of_o the_o village_n but_o it_o be_v good_a otherwise_o of_o a_o town_n to_o which_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v murage_n pannage_n or_o pontage_n so_o 9_o h._n 6.56_o before_o fol._n 243._o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o king_n with_o warranty_n shall_v not_o have_v in_o value_n without_o precise_a word_n but_o he_o may_v rebutt_o so_o 2._o h._n 7.6_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o king_n of_o all_o fine_n and_o amerciament_n in_o such_o a_o county_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v amerciament_n if_o the_o sheriff_n coroner_n or_o other_o great_a officer_n be_v amerce_v because_o royal_a and_o a_o grant_v shall_v enure_v for_o common_a thing_n in_o intendment_n so_o 43._o e._n 3._o ass_n pl._n 15._o the_o king_n grant_v to_o his_o elder_a son_n the_o duchy_n of_o cornwall_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la wardis_n maritagiis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o one_o which_o hold_v of_o the_o duchy_n by_o knight_n service_n and_o which_o hold_v also_o of_o one_o which_o be_v in_o ward_n because_o of_o ward_n by_o knight_n service_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o prince_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o wardship_n of_o he_o but_o the_o king_n because_o a_o thing_n pertain_v to_o the_o crown_n pass_v not_o without_o special_a word_n so_o the_o king_n make_v a_o county_n palatine_n and_o give_v to_o another_o and_o jura_n regalia_z and_o that_o plea_n within_o the_o county_n shall_v be_v determine_v there_o yet_o he_o himself_o shall_v sue_v at_o westminster_n his_o action_n arise_v within_o the_o county_n palatine_n as_o 3._o e._n 2._o for_o a_o advowson_n in_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o durham_n the_o king_n bring_v his_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o defendant_n plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o be_v compel_v to_o answer_v so_o a_o abbot_n by_o the_o king_n grant_v make_v to_o he_o for_o the_o amortize_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n may_v not_o purchase_v a_o advowson_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o this_o case_n by_o wray_n differ_v from_o the_o case_n in_o 41._o ass_n pl._n 19_o before_o fol._n 332._o for_o there_o the_o charter_n name_v the_o house_n but_o name_v not_o what_o land_n by_o which_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o king_n be_v mistake_v in_o the_o tenure_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a there_o and_o not_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o exit_fw-la gratia_fw-la speciali_fw-la so_o 19_o e._n 3._o he_o may_v not_o appropriate_v a_o advowson_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o licence_n to_o appropriate_v so_o 1_o h._n 7_o 23_o and_o 26._o a_o sanctuary_n for_o treason_n shall_v not_o be_v without_o special_a word_n exit_fw-la mer●…_n motu_fw-la etc._n etc._n will_v not_o pass_v other_o thing_n than_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o word_n contain_v and_o therefore_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n male_n excerta_fw-la scientia_fw-la etc._n etc._n pass_v not_o inheritance_n 28._o h._n 8._o a_o felon_n may_v not_o wage_v battle_n against_o the_o king_n because_o dangerous_a for_o the_o king_n stamford_n fol._n 180_o and_o 182._o nor_o against_o those_o of_o london_n in_o a_o appeal_n by_o the_o king_n grant_v 20._o e._n 3._o so_o if_o one_o take_v the_o king_n good_n wrongful_o the_o king_n may_v seize_v his_o good_n until_o restitution_n and_o 8._o r_o 2._o if_o any_o take_v toll_n of_o those_o of_o the_o town_n of_o lynn_n they_o may_v by_o the_o king_n grant_v take_v withernam_fw-la of_o those_o another_o time_n within_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o so_o the_o king_n convey_v not_o from_o the_o prerogative_n of_o his_o person_n to_o the_o person_n of_o another_o a_o fortiori_fw-la he_o may_v here_o where_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o but_o revenue_n or_o profit_n these_o word_n ad_fw-la humilem_fw-la petitionem_fw-la comitis_fw-la deminish_v the_o force_n of_o the_o patent_n by_o catline_n by_o plowden_n if_o gold_n or_o silver_n will_v not_o defray_v charge_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o because_o no_o metal_n without_o they_o but_o because_o the_o party_n show_v it_o not_o as_o our_o case_n be_v the_o queen_n shall_v have_v judgement_n and_o this_o point_n be_v not_o put_v to_o the_o judge_n to_o adjudge_v because_o that_o the_o defendant_n confess_v that_o it_o contain_v gold_n which_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v of_o good_a value_n because_o the_o best_a for_o the_o king_n bret_n against_o rigden_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o 10._o acre_n soccage_n devise_n all_o his_o land_n by_o writing_n repl._n tr._n 10._o el_n in_o the_o com_n pl._n repl._n and_o after_o purchase_v 12._o acre_n soccage_n and_o the_o devisee_fw-mi die_v the_o devisor_n say_v to_o the_o son_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi that_o he_o shall_v be_v his_o heir_n and_o have_v all_o the_o land_n that_o his_o father_n shall_v have_v have_v if_o he_o have_v survive_v he_o and_z dies_z adjudge_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o 12._o acre_n 1._o if_o the_o devisee_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n purchase_v by_o the_o devisor_n after_o the_o make_n of_o his_o will._n manwood_n for_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v presume_v that_o every_o one_o know_v the_o law_n in_o act_n indifferent_a and_o that_o the_o will_n be_v of_o no_o effect_n until_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n for_o ignorance_n of_o law_n excuse_n no_o man_n and_o the_o date_n and_o writing_n of_o the_o will_n be_v not_o effectual_a but_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n shall_v be_v construe_v as_o they_o be_v speak_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o manor_n in_o fee_n a_o tenancie_n escheat_v and_o after_o the_o devisor_n die_v the_o devisee_n shall_v have_v the_o tenancy_n because_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n when_o the_o will_n take_v effect_n yet_o when_o the_o will_v make_v not_o a_o woman_n devise_v land_n and_o after_o take_v husband_n which_o die_v the_o woman_n die_v the_o devise_n be_v good_a because_o she_o be_v discovert_a when_o it_o take_v effect_v as_o she_o be_v when_o she_o make_v her_o will_n and_o marriage_n can_v countermand_v it_o which_o be_v not_o of_o effect_n in_o her_o life_n also_o because_o it_o intend_v no_o exception_n for_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o word_n as_o if_o she_o have_v devise_v all_o her_o plate_n and_o after_o buy_v plate_n and_o die_v the_o devisee_n shall_v have_v all_o his_o plate_n at_o the_o time_n of_o her_o death_n for_o the_o ampleness_n of_o his_o word_n declare_v his_o intent_n to_o be_v benificial_o take_v for_o the_o devisee_fw-mi lovelas_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o contrary_n that_o land_n purchase_v after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o will_n can_v pass_v by_o the_o word_n nor_o intent_n of_o the_o testator_n because_o he_o have_v not_o the_o 12._o acre_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o writing_n and_o publication_n of_o the_o testament_n it_o be_v no_o presumption_n that_o afterward_o he_o will_v have_v and_o be_v as_o if_o he_o have_v die_v when_o he_o write_v and_o publish_v the_o will_n and_o therefore_o can_v have_v a_o intent_n to_o give_v it_o and_o the_o death_n which_o be_v the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o will_n follow_v the_o first_o act_n thereof_o viz._n the_o writing_n and_o publication_n of_o it_o for_o every_o act_n found_v upon_o discretion_n consist_v of_o 3._o part_n the_o first_o inception_n which_o be_v write_v of_o the_o testament_n here_o the_o second_o progression_n which_o be_v the_o publish_n of_o the_o testament_n begin_v the_o three_o be_v consummation_n which_o be_v the_o self_n same_o and_o continue_v one_o through_o all_o these_o part_n or_o otherwise_o the_o act_n be_v void_a of_o discretion_n and_o by_o lovelas_n it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o commencement_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o will_n because_o if_o a_o woman_n covert_n devise_v land_n by_o her_o will_n and_o publish_v it_o and_o her_o husband_n die_v and_o after_o she_o die_v
this_o shall_v remain_v be_v a_o limitation_n of_o time_n when_o this_o shall_v vest_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n by_o hind_n and_o montague_n 6._o admit_v that_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n yet_o a_o remainder_n may_v depend_v upon_o a_o condition_n by_o hales_n hind_n and_o montague_n and_o adjudge_v according_o 7._o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o convey_v to_o himself_o title_n to_o have_v benefit_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n if_o it_o be_v break_v by_o montague_n pollard_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n except_o that_o the_o form_n of_o the_o plea_n be_v sufficient_a 1_o because_o he_o do_v not_o aver_v his_o continual_a residence_n after_o the_o remainder_n happen_v but_o after_o his_o entry_n which_o may_v happen_v to_o be_v long_a time_n after_o and_o so_o although_o that_o he_o have_v perform_v the_o word_n of_o the_o condition_n which_o have_v not_o satisfy_v the_o intent_n thereof_o yet_o he_o have_v not_o perform_v the_o condition_n because_o the_o intent_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v all_o the_o manor_n so_o 21._o h._n 6.10_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v that_o his_o feoffee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n shall_v grant_v a_o rent_n of_o 40._o s._n to_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o have_v three_o feoffee_n and_o two_o of_o they_o grant_v the_o say_a rent_n to_o he_o and_o there_o all_o the_o justice_n say_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v all_o the_o feoffee_n so_o that_o always_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o condition_n ought_v to_o be_v as_o well_o perform_v as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o here_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o condition_n appear_v to_o be_v that_o hospitality_n shall_v be_v keep_v upon_o the_o grange_n continual_o from_o the_o beginning_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n which_o be_v the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n and_o here_o he_o have_v not_o show_v that_o he_o enter_v within_o as_o short_a time_n as_o he_o convenient_o can_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o therefore_o because_o he_o have_v not_o show_v and_o aver_v this_o he_o have_v not_o show_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o therefore_o his_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a for_o in_o all_o case_n where_o the_o time_n be_v issuable_a he_o ought_v also_o to_o show_v it_o certain_o and_o therefore_o in_o 32._o h._n 6._o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v to_o he_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v what_o day_n the_o lease_n be_v make_v because_o it_o be_v issuable_a so_o in_o 33._o h._n 6.44_o in_o debt_n by_o a_o executor_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o testator_n make_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o one_o r._n his_o executor_n at_o l._n the_o which_o r._n be_v alive_a and_o not_o name_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n confess_v it_o say_v that_o after_o this_o time_n last_o assign_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o testator_n make_v the_o plaintiff_n his_o sole_a executor_n in_o middlesex_n and_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o after_o this_o time_n last_o assign_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o testator_n make_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o r._n his_o executor_n after_o this_o time_n and_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o hold_v good_a for_o that_o the_o day_n on_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o r._n be_v make_v executor_n be_v uncertain_a so_o 3_o h._n 6.33_o in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n the_o day_n of_o the_o retain_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o traverse_v the_o bar_n and_o the_o defendant_n enforce_v to_o show_v the_o day_n certain_a law_n matter_n in_o law_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o remainder_n be_v void_a because_o it_o ought_v always_o to_o be_v limit_v to_o take_v its_o effect_n after_o the_o partricular_a estate_n end_v and_o not_o during_o the_o particular_a estate_n for_o if_o it_o be_v limit_v and_o appoint_v to_o take_v its_o effect_n during_o the_o particular_a estate_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v utter_o void_a as_o if_o a._n lease_n to_o b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n and_o if_o b._n die_v that_o it_o shall_v remain_v over_o to_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n this_o remainder_n be_v void_a for_o that_o it_o be_v appoint_v to_o take_v effect_n immediate_o after_o the_o first_o estate_n for_o life_n end_v for_o if_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n shall_v commence_v than_o it_o shall_v avoid_v the_o remainder_n for_o life_n so_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o two_o the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o first_o of_o they_o this_o remainder_n be_v void_a because_o the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n so_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n it_o be_v give_v to_o the_o baron_n and_o fem_n for_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o elder_a son_n for_o life_n upon_o conditon_n that_o if_o the_o elder_a die_n live_v husband_n and_o wife_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o the_o defendant_n for_o life_n which_o can_v be_v for_o the_o first_o estate_n at_o this_o time_n continue_v and_o if_o the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v good_a it_o drown_v the_o estate_n of_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o therefore_o the_o remainder_n void_a and_o also_o for_o that_o it_o be_v limit_v to_o commence_v upon_o condition_n which_o enure_n always_o in_o privity_n therefore_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v render_v rend_v and_o upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v arear_fw-la that_o then_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n if_o the_o rent_n be_v arear_fw-la and_o not_o pay_v the_o remainder_n be_v void_a for_o the_o remainder_n which_o commence_v upon_o condition_n be_v not_o good_a otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o a_o estate_n be_v make_v for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v it_o shall_v remain_v over_o this_o remainder_n be_v good_a because_o that_o it_o commence_v upon_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o i_o state_n the_o which_o be_v certain_a and_o therefore_o no_o condition_n because_o condition_n be_v always_o incertain_a and_o may_v be_v perform_v or_o break_v and_o as_o our_o law_n be_v for_o to_o know_v the_o time_n certain_a when_o the_o thing_n pass_v from_o one_o to_o another_o and_o namely_o freehold_n because_o the_o law_n have_v it_o in_o great_a estimation_n than_o other_o thing_n and_o so_o to_o prevent_v contention_n have_v ordain_v ceremony_n to_o be_v use_v as_o in_o every_o feoffment_n livery_n and_o in_o every_o grant_n reversion_n or_o rent_n etc._n etc._n that_o attornment_n shall_v be_v make_v the_o which_o be_v point_n certain_a contain_v time_n and_o by_o they_o estate_n pass_v good_a rule_v to_o know_v when_o remainder_n be_v good_a the_o law_n have_v appoint_v that_o every_o remainder_n shall_v have_v three_o thing_n by_o the_o matter_n aforesaid_a as_o note_n and_o rule_n certain_a for_o to_o discern_v when_o good_a the_o first_o be_v a_o estate_n precedent_n make_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o remainder_n commence_v and_o that_o the_o particular_a estate_n continue_v when_o the_o remainder_n ve_v and_o that_o the_o remainder_n be_v from_o the_o donor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o livery_n and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o say_v three_o thing_n fail_v the_o remainder_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o for_o the_o first_o point_n if_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v the_o state_n of_o his_o tenant_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n this_o remainder_n be_v vold_v for_o that_o the_o estate_n for_o year_n be_v make_v before_o the_o remainder_n so_o if_o a_o lessor_n disseise_v his_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o after_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n to_o he_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n this_o remainder_n be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v a_o remitter_n to_o his_o estate_n so_o a_o estate_n precedent_n be_v not_o make_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o remainder_n and_o therefore_o the_o remainder_n be_v void_a so_o the_o heir_n endow_v his_o mother_n remainder_n in_o fee_n by_o reason_n of_o relation_n and_o so_o the_o precedent_a estate_n be_v make_v before_o the_o remainder_n appoint_v second_o that_o the_o particular_a estate_n continue_v when_o the_o remainder_n ve_v as_o 21._o h._n 7.12_o per_fw-la frowick_n lease_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o such_o a_o act_n that_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o that_o then_o the_o remainder_n over_o be_v void_a because_o the_o estate_n precedent_n be_v determine_v before_o the_o remainder_n appoint_v and_o the_o remainder_n must_v vest_n during_o the_o particular_a estate_n three_o because_o the_o remainder_n pass_v from_o the_o lessor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o delivery_n as_o hales_n hind_n and_o montague_n say_v and_o as_o it_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o case_n before_o cite_v so_o perkins_n 12._o and_o 19_o
to_o the_o livery_n so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o plessington_n 6._o r._n 2._o where_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o the_o lessor_n die_v within_o the_o term_n the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v for_o life_n and_o there_o hold_v that_o his_o estate_n shall_v be_v enlarge_v if_o the_o lessor_n die_v so_o disseisen_n to_o the_o use_n of_o i._o pass_v not_o a_o free_a hold_n of_o i._o to_o i._o without_o his_o agreement_n so_o here_o a_o remainder_n pass_v when_o w._n die_v not_o before_o by_o force_n of_o the_o word_n annex_v to_o the_o livery_n so_o by_o litl_n a_o confirmation_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n tenant_n for_o life_n pass_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o husband_n yet_o it_o pass_v not_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o estate_n and_o the_o diversity_n where_o fee_n upon_o condition_n be_v appoint_v to_o privy_a and_o whereto_o a_o stranger_n be_v but_o a_o conceit_n which_o be_v worth_a nothing_o 29._o according_o 24._o to_o the_o contrary_a and_o be_v privity_n because_o it_o reserve_v out_o of_o both_o so_o it_o shall_v bind_v he_o in_o remainder_n and_o also_o he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v have_v waste_n and_o so_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o particular_a estate_n and_o the_o lessor_n also_o and_o the_o word_n than_o which_o shall_v remain_v shall_v not_o be_v intend_v present_o to_o destroy_v the_o particular_a estate_n but_o shall_v remain_v as_o a_o remainder_n ought_v to_o divest_v then_o and_o be_v to_o be_v execute_v after_o their_o death_n as_o if_o donee_n in_o tail_n do_v such_o a_o act_n then_o to_o remain_v to_o his_o right_a heir_n which_o ve_v when_o the_o act_n be_v do_v and_o after_o the_o tail_n end_v shall_v be_v execute_v and_o not_o present_o upon_o the_o act_n do_v to_o avoid_v the_o tail_n so_o here_o there_o be_v not_o any_o repugnancy_n or_o prejudice_n to_o any_o but_o a_o thing_n when_o it_o be_v do_v make_v in_o prejudice_n of_o another_o shall_v be_v void_a as_o a_o remainder_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n so_o 21._o e._n 4.44_o the_o king_n discharge_v a_o abbot_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o collector_n when_o any_o title_n shall_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n and_o canterbury_n grant_v tithe_n provide_v that_o the_o collector_n return_v by_o the_o bishop_n shall_v not_o be_v discharge_v by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o bishop_n return_v the_o abbot_n collector_n there_o hold_v that_o the_o grant_v by_o the_o clergy_n in_o this_o point_n viz._n to_o charge_n person_n exempt_a be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v in_o prejudice_n of_o other_o and_o so_o the_o remainder_n here_o shall_v be_v void_a rather_o than_o a_o shranger_n shall_v have_v prejudice_n by_o it_o but_o for_o default_n in_o the_o plead_n the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o recover_v hind_n justice_n to_o the_o 3._o exception_n the_o death_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n shall_v not_o be_v show_v which_o be_v only_a conveyance_n of_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o remainder_n and_o be_v not_o traversable_a nor_o issuable_a to_o the_o first_o and_z second_o exception_n he_o need_v not_o show_v his_o continual_a residence_n after_o the_o remainder_n be_v fall_v nor_o the_o day_n of_o his_o entry_n because_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n subsequent_a and_o go_v in_o defease_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o he_o which_o have_v benefit_n by_o it_o aught_o to_o show_v it_o as_o 29._o h._n 6.22_o the_o grantee_n of_o a_o annuity_n pro_fw-la concilio_fw-la impendendo_fw-la shall_v have_v the_o annuity_n without_o show_v that_o he_o have_v give_v council_n for_o that_o the_o show_v of_o it_o be_v not_o beneficial_a to_o he_o and_o the_o denial_n of_o council_n defeat_v the_o annuity_n so_o he_o agree_v to_o the_o diversity_n in_o case_n of_o annuity_n 15._o h._n 7.1_o bont_fw-fr fol._n 25_o by_o pollard_n when_o one_o shall_v be_v promote_v and_o therefore_o the_o show_v hereof_o that_o which_o be_v surplusage_n and_o the_o imperfectness_n of_o it_o shall_v not_o make_v the_o bar_n vicious_a and_o the_o remainder_n here_o by_o he_o commence_v not_o upon_o condition_n but_o it_o be_v a_o limitation_n and_o explanation_n from_o the_o time_n that_o it_o first_o begin_v for_o nothing_o or_o word_n make_v a_o condition_n but_o such_o which_o restrain_v the_o thing_n give_v as_o if_o i._o lease_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n die_v or_o make_v waste_v and_o i._o recover_v the_o place_n waste_v or_o any_o parcel_n of_o it_o that_o i._o shall_v enter_v into_o all_o for_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n for_o that_o part_n in_o which_o no_o waste_n be_v do_v because_o it_o restrain_v and_o defeat_v that_o part_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n here_o yet_o the_o remainder_n thereupon_o be_v good_a if_o it_o commence_v and_o vest_v at_o any_o time_n during_o the_o particular_a estate_n 24_o 29._o 32_o 34._o for_o when_o he_o have_v fee-simple_a he_o may_v condition_n with_o it_o as_o he_o please_v if_o it_o be_v not_o against_o law_n as_o if_o i._o lease_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o i._o s._n pay_v to_o i_o 20._o l._n that_o i._o shall_v enter_v than_o the_o remainder_n be_v void_a because_o the_o entry_n avoid_v the_o first_o estate_n and_o then_o no_o particular_a estate_n continue_v upon_o which_o a_o remainder_n may_v depend_v brown_a justice_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o entry_n of_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v intend_v immediate_o for_o this_o be_v the_o most_o common_a intent_n and_o a_o bar_n good_a to_o a_o common_a intent_n shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o enter_v present_o after_o his_o title_n accrue_v and_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n hold_v that_o the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v good_a upon_o condition_n montague_n chief_z justice_z to_o the_o same_o intent_n the_o entry_n of_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v intend_v present_o for_o this_o be_v the_o most_o common_a intent_n and_o a_o bar_n good_a to_o a_o common_a intent_n be_v good_a as_o 21._o e._n 4.83_o in_o assize_n the_o tenant_n plead_v a_o descent_n to_o he_o as_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o he_o enter_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v good_a yet_o the_o father_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v abate_v and_o die_v seize_v and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v in_o as_o son_n and_o heir_n in_o which_o case_n the_o tenant_n may_v not_o enter_v but_o this_o be_v not_o intendable_a but_o the_o most_o common_a intent_n be_v that_o the_o tenant_n enter_v immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o of_o his_o father_n so_o 9_o e._n 4.12_o in_o debt_n against_o five_o executor_n at_o the_o distress_n 3._o make_v default_n 2._o appear_v and_o plead_v recovery_n against_o they_o two_o of_o 300._o and_o that_o more_o they_o have_v not_o in_o their_o hand_n exception_n take_v that_o because_o by_o intent_n there_o shall_v be_v five_o executor_n two_o may_v have_v abate_v the_o first_o suit_n and_o so_o the_o recovery_n not_o due_o have_v but_o hold_v good_a because_o it_o may_v be_v that_o then_o they_o two_o only_o administer_v and_o then_o they_o do_v lie_v against_o they_o two_o only_a and_o the_o most_o common_a intent_n be_v that_o it_o may_v be_v so_o rather_o than_o at_o first_o to_o lose_v advantage_n to_o have_v abate_v the_o writ_n and_o therefore_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n be_v hold_v good_a and_o execution_n due_o have_v and_o if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v show_v it_o so_o 21._o e._n 4.8.1_o in_o formidon_n in_o discend_a the_o tenant_n plead_v the_o release_n of_o the_o demandant_n without_o warranty_n in_o bar_n yet_o may_v be_v make_v by_o he_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o father_n and_o then_o it_o be_v no_o bar_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v make_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n if_o the_o demandant_n reply_v not_o to_o the_o contrary_a but_o if_o he_o which_o plead_v in_o bar_n be_v bind_v at_o a_o time_n certain_a he_o ought_v to_o show_v the_o day_n of_o his_o act_n certain_o 24_o 26_o 27._o as_o the_o day_n of_o entry_n for_o mortmain_n so_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o be_v within_o the_o year_n so_o if_o one_o justify_v for_o common_a between_o lammas_n and_o candlemas_n so_o if_o one_o justify_v by_o warrant_n by_o licence_n by_o authority_n he_o always_o ought_v to_o show_v the_o time_n certain_a of_o his_o justification_n so_o that_o plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n or_o a_o plea_n after_o the_o last_o continuance_n aught_o to_o plead_v certain_o and_o these_o be_v observe_v as_o principle_n in_o our_o law_n but_o he_o which_o plead_v in_o the_o negative_a ought_v not_o to_o plead_v certain_o if_o he_o will_v dwell_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v like_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o condition_n here_o because_o it_o be_v not_o
use_n in_o the_o first_o branch_n of_o it_o execute_v the_o possession_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o state_n in_o use_n and_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o state_n in_o use_n be_v for_o that_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n ergo_fw-la the_o estate_n execute_v by_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v to_o they_o also_o for_o their_o life_n according_a to_o the_o use_n aforesaid_a the_o second_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n execute_v the_o possession_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o use_n but_o the_o quality_n and_o manner_n of_o this_o estate_n be_v by_o purchase_n for_o they_o shall_v be_v purchaser_n of_o the_o use_n therefore_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n as_o a_o new_a purchase_n and_o in_o no_o other_o manner_n for_o the_o word_n affirmative_a in_o the_o estate_n include_v a_o negative_a for_o that_o where_o the_o statute_n appoint_v or_o limit_n order_n or_o form_n in_o thing_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n before_o by_o word_n affirmative_a in_o the_o statute_n include_v a_o negative_a and_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o any_o other_o manner_n then_o the_o statute_n appoint_v as_o execution_n of_o use_n hereby_o 27._o h._n 8._o and_o of_o voucher_n as_o if_o he_o be_v tenant_n by_o w._n 2._o cap._n 4._o 14._o h._n 7.18_o and_o after_o foe_n 206._o and_o entry_n for_o forfeiture_n by_o jointure_n by_o 11._o h._n 7._o cap._n 20._o before_o fol._n 56._o but_o contrary_a and_o its_o word_n in_o the_o negative_a viz._n and_o not_o above_o twenty_o one_o year_n and_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o state_n shall_v not_o alter_v the_o possession_n in_o other_o degree_n than_o the_o continuance_n make_v it_o at_o first_o where_o the_o entry_n be_v take_v away_o contrary_a it_o be_v where_o the_o entry_n be_v lawful_a as_o if_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o feeffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o diffeisee_fw-mi and_o be_v in_o possession_n by_o 27._o h._n 8._o but_o until_o his_o reentry_n be_v not_o remit_v yet_o after_o he_o shall_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o first_o disseisen_n and_o not_o by_o possession_n transfer_v by_o the_o statute_n 3._o the_o wife_n here_o be_v not_o remit_v because_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o execute_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o remitter_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o remitter_n the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v defeat_v and_o void_a thereby_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o although_o that_o by_o the_o feoffment_n the_o freehold_n pass_v to_o the_o wife_n and_o she_o remain_v tenant_n thereof_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o be_v tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_n of_o a_o stranger_n until_o her_o disagreement_n or_o disclaimer_n yet_o she_o may_v use_v her_o action_n against_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n which_o be_v a_o disagreeman_n in_o law_n to_o the_o use_n and_o possession_n convey_v by_o mean_n thereof_o and_o then_o the_o possession_n ve_v in_o the_o next_o remainder_n as_o if_o the_o wife_n have_v not_o be_v name_v or_o have_v be_v a_o dead_a person_n in_o law_n so_o if_o it_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o wife_n in_o fee_n if_o she_o refuse_v it_o she_o may_v use_v her_o action_n of_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la against_o the_o feoffor_a or_o his_o heir_n for_o by_o her_o refusal_n they_o be_v tenant_n to_o her_o action_n and_o the_o use_n reflect_v to_o the_o feoffor_a or_o his_o heir_n for_o upon_o a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o which_o refuse_v which_o be_v as_o to_o the_o use_n as_o a_o dead_a person_n or_o of_o the_o thing_n insensible_a as_o paul_n steeple_n there_o want_v consideration_n and_o then_o the_o feoffment_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o by_o use_v of_o her_o action_n she_o may_v purge_v the_o encumbrance_n by_o her_o husband_n and_o so_o no_o inconveniency_n if_o she_o be_v not_o remit_v as_o be_v object_v it_o be_v not_o a_o remitter_n as_o the_o case_n here_o be_v if_o the_o estate_n have_v be_v make_v by_o immediate_a feoffment_n because_o the_o husband_n survive_v the_o wife_n littl._n here_o present_o fol._n 150._o she_o be_v tenant_n to_o the_o action_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o therefore_o in_o 21._o e._n 3.26_o &_o ass_n 2._o that_o the_o heir_n in_o like_a case_n enter_v upon_o the_o husband_n bring_v a_o assize_n and_o good_a no_o law_n now_o by_o brook_n remitter_n 41._o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n against_o newdigate_n the_o earl_n challenge_v the_o array_n of_o the_o panel_n because_o that_o he_o be_v a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n aslise_fw-fr 2_o ma._n in_o the_o common_a plea_n aslise_fw-fr and_o no_o knight_n be_v name_v in_o it_o and_o adjudge_v a_o good_a challenge_n according_a to_o 13._o e._n 3._o fit_n h._n title_n challenge_v 115._o challenge_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n be_v take_v in_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la because_o he_o have_v not_o a_o knight_n name_v in_o the_o panel_n and_o it_o be_v allow_v buck_o against_o rice_n thomas_n debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 6._o by_o buck_o knight_n debt_n m●…_n mar._n in_o debt_n against_o rice_n thomas_n the_o plaintiff_n count_v that_o although_o he_o be_v return_v a_o knight_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o a_o county_n in_o wales_n whereof_o the_o defendant_n be_v sheriff_n by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o freeholder_n of_o the_o county_n yet_o the_o defendant_n return_v not_o it_o but_o that_o another_o be_v choose_v knight_n and_o recite_v how_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o wales_n be_v incorporate_v and_o annex_v and_o make_v parcel_n of_o england_n and_o the_o welsh_a nation_n by_o this_o enable_v and_o make_v inheritable_a to_o all_o liberty_n franchise_n right_n privilege_n and_o law_n of_o england_n as_o other_z the_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v and_o adjudge_v that_o he_o shall_v recover_v 1._o for_o that_o the_o allegation_n allege_v under_o the_o licet_fw-la be_v a_o precise_a affirmative_a by_o the_o rule_n of_o great_a authority_n the_o latin_a author_n by_o the_o register_n and_o opinion_n of_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n by_o brook_n 2._o that_o the_o plaintiff_n need_v not_o to_o show_v the_o number_n of_o chooser_n in_o certain_a for_o the_o infiniteness_n of_o it_o and_o for_o the_o impossibility_n that_o he_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o 3._o that_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 6._o for_o false_a return_n of_o sheriff_n upon_o election_n of_o knight_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o all_o other_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n extend_v to_o the_o welsh_a nation_n by_o the_o last_o clause_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8_o which_o enable_v they_o to_o it_o and_o not_o by_o the_o general_a word_n of_o this_o which_o make_v it_o parcel_n of_o england_n the_o most_o voice_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n shall_v be_v number_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o house_n for_o every_o one_o there_o shall_v be_v several_o demand_v otherwise_o in_o the_o commons_o house_n for_o there_o the_o assent_n be_v try_v by_o the_o voice_n and_o be_v all_o at_o one_o time_n so_o in_o election_n of_o coroner_n fol._n 126._o a._n stamford_n justice_n declaration_n ought_v contain_v the_o material_a point_n pertain_v by_o apt_a word_n of_o affirmation_n and_o not_o by_o recital_n or_o implication_n as_o by_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o obligation_n that_o the_o defendant_n stand_v bind_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o ten_o pound_n the_o which_o he_o have_v not_o pay_v so_o upon_o a_o escape_n by_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v exclude_v from_o his_o debt_n be_v not_o good_a because_o he_o say_v not_o that_o for_o the_o matter_n in_o fact_n he_o be_v not_o satisfy_v when_o the_o prisoner_n escape_v so_o 38._o h._n 6.14_o for_o debt_n for_o a_o salary_n declare_v upon_o retain_v in_o all_o occupation_n the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v his_o law_n howbeit_o that_o the_o generalty_n imply_v husbandry_n in_o which_o law_n lie_v not_o which_o be_v not_o express_v plain_o but_o by_o implication_n that_o he_o be_v retain_v in_o husbandry_n the_o law_n of_o england_n pray_v aid_n of_o other_o faculty_n and_o science_n in_o matter_n append_v to_o it_o as_o of_o grammar_n for_o the_o exposition_n of_o latin_a word_n as_o of_o a_o renuntiavit_fw-la toti_fw-la communiae_fw-la 9_o h._n 63._o so_o adjudge_v imaginavit_fw-la which_o be_v amend_v in_o the_o writ_n because_o no_o such_o latin_a 9_o h._n 6.35_o so_o of_o penticosts_n 11._o h._n 6.2.9_o h._n 7.16_o of_o latin_a for_o fine_a gold_n by_o sanders_n fol._n 125.7_o h._n 6.11_o aid_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o difference_n of_o compulsion_n precisa_fw-la &_o causativa_fw-la 21._o h._n 7.35_o of_o surgeon_n for_o maihem_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n 20._o
testator_n and_o to_o the_o same_o use_n shall_v the_o lease_n the_o court_n increase_v the_o cost_n here_o osburn_n against_o carden_n and_o jay_n a_o woman_n guardian_n in_o soccage_n take_v husband_n they_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o land_n to_o commence_v at_o michaelmas_n tr._n m._n 7._o &_o 8._o el._n in_o k._n bench_n tr._n and_o before_o michaelmas_n the_o lessee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o a_o lesser_a term_n of_o year_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n enter_v and_o be_v out_v bring_v trespass_n and_o adjudge_v lawful_a for_o that_o the_o lease_n be_v voidable_a by_o the_o wife_n because_o she_o have_v the_o wardship_n to_o another_o use_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o natural_a affection_n presume_v by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v the_o near_a friend_n for_o the_o proximity_n of_o blood_n for_o that_o the_o custody_n of_o he_o come_v not_o to_o the_o executor_n litl_n fol._n 27._o the_o custody_n can_v be_v give_v by_o the_o husband_n or_o forfeit_v by_o utlary_n or_o attainder_n long_o than_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o guardian_n because_o no_o such_o natural_a affection_n there_o 33._o h._n 6.55_o but_o the_o husband_n have_v interest_n in_o the_o custody_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o to_o participate_v with_o his_o wife_n in_o all_o matter_n of_o interest_n and_o prerogative_n because_o they_o be_v one_o person_n in_o law_n but_o lose_v his_o interest_n when_o his_o wife_n die_v because_o cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la cessat_fw-la effectus_fw-la and_o although_o doctor_n and_o student_n say_v fol._n 13._o that_o the_o wife_n can_v avoid_v the_o act_n of_o the_o husband_n as_o to_o give_v demise_n or_o sell_v chattel_n real_a or_o personal_a which_o she_o have_v to_o her_o own_o use_n yet_o here_o she_o may_v because_o she_o have_v it_o in_o another_o right_n and_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a remain_v which_o shall_v be_v maintain_v with_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o this_o be_v in_o effect_n the_o suit_n of_o the_o ward_n by_o the_o woman_n caril_n against_o cuddington_n a_o woman_n seize_v of_o 2._o acre_n in_o fee_n the_o one_o hold_v of_o the_o queen_n by_o knight_n service_n only_o ward_n m._n 7._o &_o 8._o el._n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n the_o other_o in_o soccage_n take_v husband_n she_o and_o her_o husband_n levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a come_v ceo_fw-la of_o both_o the_o conusee_fw-fr grant_n and_o render_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n die_v their_o issue_n within_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n the_o grandmother_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n enter_v and_o the_o grandfather_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o infant_n sue_v as_o next_o friend_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n because_o that_o the_o queen_n have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o acre_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o of_o the_o body_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o grandfather_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o acre_n hold_v in_o soccage_n as_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n and_o not_o the_o grandmother_n for_o that_o the_o grandmother_n by_o possibility_n may_v have_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n after_o the_o estate_n tail_n determine_v and_o the_o grandfather_n can_v but_o they_o be_v in_o equal_a degree_n as_o to_o the_o estate_n tail_n &_o the_o wife_n here_o be_v a_o purchaser_n by_o the_o fine_a of_o the_o fee-simple_n and_o the_o law_n be_v all_o one_o of_o land_n only_o as_o if_o it_o be_v of_o the_o land_n and_o body_n also_o sherington_n etc._n etc._n against_o stratton_n andrew_n bainton_n by_o indenture_n covenant_n and_o grant_n with_o his_o brother_n edward_n tr._n m._n 7._o &_o 8._o el._n in_o k._n b._n tr._n for_o the_o affection_n that_o he_o have_v that_o the_o land_n shall_v descend_v and_o come_v to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o own_o body_n and_o continue_v in_o the_o blood_n and_o name_n of_o the_o baintons_n and_o also_o for_o brotherly_a love_n and_o good_a will_n that_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_n shall_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o edward_n bainton_n for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o andrew_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o edward_n and_o adjudge_v that_o every_o of_o the_o consideration_n by_o itself_o be_v ground_v upon_o nature_n be_v sufficient_a to_o raise_v the_o use_n according_a to_o the_o limitation_n although_o it_o be_v without_o deed._n and_o so_o covenant_n and_o grant_v that_o he_o will_v stand_v seize_v to_o another_o use_n by_o indenture_n without_o any_o valuable_a or_o natural_a consideration_n be_v good_a enough_o for_o that_o the_o deed_n import_v consideration_n in_o the_o will_n of_o the_o covenantor_n by_o plowden_n quere_z notwithstanding_o fleetwood_n and_o wray_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n a_o use_n be_v a_o confidence_n annex_v to_o the_o estate_n with_o which_o he_o depart_v a_o use_n may_v be_v create_v by_o the_o common_a law_n first_o by_o transmutation_n of_o possession_n as_o by_o feoffment_n fine_a or_o recovery_n to_o the_o use_n intend_v second_o without_o transmutation_n of_o possession_n by_o one_o act_n do_v import_v good_a consideration_n which_o shall_v make_v the_o land_n subject_n to_o the_o use_n as_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n or_o covenant_n or_o grant_v upon_o good_a consideration_n first_o by_o a_o new_a act_n do_v of_o two_o part_n 21._o h._n 7.18_o and_o 6._o e._n 6._o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n viz._n land_n for_o money_n or_o 36._o h._n 8._o covenant_n for_o marriage_n because_o advancement_n to_o the_o daughter_n and_o comfort_n to_o her_o parent_n second_o where_o of_o one_o part_n only_o as_o covenant_n for_o natural_a affection_n from_o the_o father_n to_o the_o daughter_n or_o brother_n to_o brother_n and_o a_o desire_n to_o have_v the_o land_n continue_v in_o his_o name_n and_o posterty_n for_o a_o new_a thing_n to_o be_v do_v by_o both_o be_v not_o requisite_a by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o defendant_n but_o long_a acquainiance_n ancient_a familiarity_n or_o that_o they_o have_v be_v scholar_n in_o their_o youth_n no_o consideration_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n because_o they_o be_v not_o consideration_n of_o value_n or_o recompense_n as_o if_o i_o promise_v to_o pay_v to_o you_o 10._o l._n because_o you_o be_v my_o brother_n or_o old_a acquaintance_n it_o be_v nudum_fw-la pactum_fw-la and_o so_o note_v that_o a_o use_n be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o new_a use_n can_v be_v create_v without_o consideration_n but_o be_v create_v and_o in_o esse_fw-la may_v be_v grant_v over_o without_o consideration_n as_o another_o chattel_n and_o doctor_n and_o student_n fol._n 99_o may_v be_v devise_v 1._o bromley_n and_o another_o aprrentice_n with_o the_o defendant_n and_o they_o grant_v that_o there_o be_v two_o way_n by_o the_o common_a law_n to_o make_v a_o use_n without_o transmutation_n of_o possession_n viz._n bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o covenant_n upon_o consideration_n prove_v by_o the_o word_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o and_o consideration_n arise_v from_o the_o one_o part_n only_o good_a and_o it_o be_v not_o requisite_a to_o have_v consideration_n and_o a_o new_a thing_n do_v by_o both_o the_o party_n first_o consideration_n it_o be_v natural_a to_o engender_v and_o nourish_v after_o engender_v or_o otherwise_o the_o first_o be_v without_o effect_n the_o father_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n and_o education_n of_o his_o son_n for_o his_o natural_a affection_n to_o he_o litl_n fol._n 25.33_o h._n 6.55_o and_o trespass_n for_o take_v away_o his_o son_n fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 143._o and_o 3._o e._n 4.12_o and_o the_o son_n shall_v have_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n before_o other_o for_o his_o earnest_a intent_n of_o revenge_n and_o his_o reciprocal_a love_n so_o a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o son_n a_o suit_n depend_v be_v not_o champerty_n 6._o e_o 3._o cap._n 274._o yet_o within_o the_o word_n of_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n cap._n 2._o because_o by_o all_o law_n the_o son_n ought_v to_o aid_v his_o father_n and_o so_o out_o of_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o there_o by_o herle_n the_o son_n may_v abet_v his_o mother_n to_o bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o shall_v not_o answer_v damage_n and_o litl_n 8._o the_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a endowe_n his_o wife_n ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la patru●…_n good_a without_o livery_n because_o the_o wife_n of_o his_o son_n be_v as_o his_o own_o wife_n for_o the_o love_n that_o the_o law_n presume_v be_v between_o the_o father_n
other_o be_v exclusive_a of_o those_o comprise_v in_o the_o first_o save_v and_o the_o exception_n and_o because_o he_o be_v heir_n and_o so_o within_o the_o first_o save_v he_o be_v exclude_v out_o of_o the_o second_o save_v by_o the_o word_n other_o by_o walsh_n and_o other_o if_o a_o tenant_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o the_o remainder_n to_o b_o for_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o a._n in_o fee_n be_v disseise_v the_o disseisor_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o five_o year_n pass_v after_o proclamation_n if_o he_o for_o who_o life_n and_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n die_v he_o shall_v have_v new_a five_o year_n because_o it_o be_v another_o estate_n and_o the_o first_o remain_v to_o he_o but_o by_o weston_n and_o catline_n otherwise_o because_o not_o another_o person_n also_o this_o right_n which_o first_o descend_v to_o stowell_n here_o be_v not_o such_o a_o right_a as_o the_o statute_n intend_v to_o give_v new_a five_o year_n by_o the_o second_o save_v for_o a_o new_a right_n for_o it_o be_v once_o right_a in_o the_o ancestor_n and_o give_v to_o he_o before_o and_o the_o word_n first_o be_v of_o great_a purpose_n put_v into_o the_o act_n and_o this_o word_n join_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o every_o of_o the_o word_n subsequent_a viz._n accrue_v remain_v descend_v or_o come_v exclude_v stowel_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o second_o save_v and_o 1._o r._n 2._o cap_n 7._o touch_v fine_n have_v all_o the_o word_n of_o 4._o h._n 7._o touch_v the_o purview_n and_o body_n of_o the_o act_n but_o the_o word_n first_n which_o be_v add_v to_o 4._o h._n 7._o as_o a_o thing_n think_v very_o necessary_a and_o so_o he_o that_o will_v take_v benefit_n of_o the_o second_o save_v aught_o to_o prove_v four_o thing_n 1._o that_o he_o be_v another_o person_n second_o that_o the_o right_a first_o come_v to_o he_o three_o and_o that_o it_o come_v after_o the_o fine_a ingross_v and_o proclamation_n make_v four_o that_o his_o right_n be_v before_o the_o fine_a levy_v as_o where_o right_a or_o title_n shall_v first_o accrue_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o elder_a brother_n be_v profess_v when_o the_o father_n die_v seize_v and_o the_o young_a be_v disseise_v at_o the_o levy_n of_o the_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v and_o after_o be_v deraign_v he_o shall_v be_v aid_v by_o the_o second_o save_v for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a so_o if_o the_o dissesor_n of_o a_o mortgagee_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n &_o five_o year_n pass_v &_o after_o the_o mortgagor_n pay_v or_o tender_v the_o money_n he_o shall_v have_v year_n after_o his_o payment_n or_o tender_a because_o his_o title_n first_o accrue_v after_o the_o proclamation_n by_o the_o payment_n or_o tender_a by_o matter_n before_o viz._n the_o condition_n plowden_n s●ems_v that_o he_o be_v at_o large_a and_o not_o bind_v to_o five_o year_n because_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v no_o wrong_n be_v do_v to_o he_o nor_o to_o the_o estate_n which_o he_o claim_v so_o a_o husband_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o after_o the_o five_o year_n past_a die_v and_o from_o thence_o by_o this_o second_o save_v his_o wife_n shall_v have_v five_o year_n to_o sue_v out_o her_o writ_n of_o dowe●_n for_o her_o title_n accrue_v by_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n upon_o cause_n before_o the_o fine_a viz._n their_o inter-marriage_n and_o seisin_n of_o her_o husband_n by_o plowden_n she_o be_v at_o large_a and_o not_o bind_v to_o five_o year_n because_o it_o be_v a_o real_a wrong_n do_v to_o she_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a or_o before_o because_o her_o title_n accrue_v after_o the_o fine_a viz._n by_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n so_o tenant_n cess_n one_o year_n before_o the_o fine_a and_o another_o year_n after_o the_o proclamation_n the_o lord_n be_v at_o large_a to_o have_v his_o cessavit_fw-la 20._o year_n after_o for_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o purview_n of_o the_o act_n because_o he_o have_v not_o title_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o levy_n of_o the_o fine_a but_o it_o accrue_v afterward_o viz._n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o two_o year_n where_o first_o it_o shall_v remain_v as_o to_o the_o donee_n &_o to_o his_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n remainder_n to_o his_o son_n in_o fee_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o die_v than_o the_o son_n shall_v have_v five_o year_n so_o tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o fee_n levy_n a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o die_v than_o the_o son_n shall_v have_v five_o year_n so_o tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o fee_n be_v desseise_v the_o disseisor_n levy_n a_o fine_a and_o five_o year_n pass_v and_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v have_v new_a five_o year_n tenant_n for_o life_n and_o feoffee_n levy_n a_o fine_a five_o year_n pass_v entry_n for_o forfeiture_n be_v go_v but_o there_o by_o walsh_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o formedon_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n if_o he_o sue_v it_o within_o five_o year_n by_o catline_n otherwise_o because_o his_o right_n accrue_v not_o first_o or_o remain_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n because_o he_o may_v have_v enter_v before_o and_o therefore_o be_v exclude_v from_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o second_o save_v tenant_n for_o year_n by_o statute_n or_o elegit_fw-la be_v oust_v and_o a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n levy_v and_o five_o year_n pass_v now_o none_o may_v enter_v nor_o he_o in_o reversion_n nor_o particular_a tenant_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o second_o save_v for_o both_o may_v have_v enter_v before_o the_o proclamation_n pass_v because_o they_o all_o be_v comprise_v in_o the_o first_o save_v and_o therefore_o he_o in_o reversion_n shall_v not_o have_v year_n after_o the_o term_n end_v as_o he_o shall_v have_v where_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v freehold_n and_o a_o termor_n be_v bind_v by_o this_o statute_n of_o 4._o h._n 7._o by_o the_o word_n interest_n in_o the_o save_n which_o word_n may_v comprehend_v term_n first_o it_o shall_v descend_v as_o by_o dier_n discontinuance_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v have_v five_o new_a year_n but_o by_o he_o and_o catline_v if_o the_o disseisor_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a etc._n etc._n the_o issue_n be_v bind_v there_o for_o ever_o because_o the_o right_n be_v present_a to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n when_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v and_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n comprise_v within_o the_o first_o save_v and_o therefore_o bar_v because_o they_o pursue_v their_o right_n within_o five_o year_n according_a to_o the_o first_o save_v by_o southcot_n but_o weston_n contrary_a and_o by_o they_o every_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v have_v a_o new_a five_o year_n but_o by_o the_o say_v chief_a justice_n the_o word_n first_o add_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v to_o it_o shall_v descend_v will_v not_o admit_v every_o descent_n to_o have_v five_o year_n the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n in_o tail_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n descend_v to_o his_o issue_n there_o the_o issue_n shall_v have_v five_o year_n by_o the_o second_o save_v after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n by_o weston_n and_o dier_n if_o the_o son_n purchase_n and_o die_v the_o daughter_n enter_v and_o be_v disseise_v the_o disseisor_n levy_n a_o fine_a five_o year_n pass_v the_o son_n bear_v after_o shall_v have_v new_a five_o year_n by_o the_o second_o save_v because_o it_o be_v he_o to_o who_o the_o right_a first_o descend_v after_o the_o fine_a and_o proclamation_n so_o if_o the_o feoffee_n of_o non_fw-la sane_fw-la memory_n levy_n a_o fine_a and_o die_v from_o thence_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v five_o year_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a first_o shall_v come_v as_o tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a five_o year_n pass_v and_o then_o die_v without_o issue_n from_o thence_o the_o donor_n shall_v have_v five_o year_n for_o to_o bring_v his_o formedon_n in_o revertor_n because_o aid_v by_o the_o second_o save_v because_o it_o be_v he_o to_o who_o the_o right_a first_o come_v after_o the_o fine_a and_o proclamation_n and_o in_o all_o those_o case_n there_o be_v a_o new_a right_n or_o title_n accrue_v descend_v remain_v or_o come_v after_o the_o proclamation_n which_o be_v not_o in_o any_o other_o before_o upon_o cause_n make_v before_o the_o fine_a and_o disseisen_n here_o be_v no_o such_o cause_n which_o shall_v make_v stowel_n to_o have_v such_o right_n which_o be_v not_o in_o any_o other_o but_o first_o in_o himself_o and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o here_o because_o the_o right_n be_v first_o
incorporate_a master_n and_o the_o indenture_n be_v master_n and_o in_o the_o indenture_n four_o be_v name_v and_o their_o charter_n warrant_v but_o two_o master_n also_o the_o charter_n be_v master_n or_o governor_n and_o the_o indenture_n master_n and_o guardian_n so_o it_o vary_v in_o guardian_n for_o governor_n and_o in_o et_fw-la for_o or_o and_o the_o word_n craft_n and_o mystery_n be_v surplusage_n and_o therefore_o void_a word_n and_o do_v not_o prejudice_v the_o deed_n but_o for_o the_o other_o variance_n the_o deed_n be_v adjudge_v void_a and_o therefore_o the_o bargainee_n by_o his_o entry_n be_v a_o disseisor_n 2._o the_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o five_o year_n bar_n this_o corporation_n and_o all_o other_o corporation_n as_o major_a and_o communality_n deane_n and_o chapter_n college_n etc._n etc._n which_o have_v absolute_a estate_n in_o their_o own_o right_n and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o by_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o h._n 7._o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o statute_n speak_v only_o of_o man_n and_o their_o heir_n for_o that_o this_o statute_n be_v take_v large_o for_o possession_n of_o land_n by_o the_o fine_a and_o strict_o against_o the_o ancient_a right_n if_o they_o be_v remiss_a in_o their_o claim_n for_o five_o year_n and_o the_o act_n ought_v to_o remedy_v all_o the_o mischief_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o corporation_n which_o have_v not_o any_o absolute_a estate_n without_o other_o as_o bishop_n deane_n parson_n vicar_n and_o prebendary_a etc._n etc._n but_o every_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v bar_v by_o nonclaim_v by_o five_o year_n and_o every_o successor_n shall_v have_v new_a five_o year_n so_o every_o officer_n who_o have_v land_n appertain_v to_o his_o office_n as_o a_o parker_n forrester_n keeper_n of_o a_o gaol_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v bar_v of_o nonclaime_v after_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o his_o disseisor_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v after_o proclamation_n his_o successor_n not_o if_o he_o do_v not_o also_o permit_v 5._o year_n pass_v in_o his_o time_n 3._o a_o corporation_n can_v be_v seize_v to_o another_o use_n but_o only_o a_o natural_a body_n because_o they_o be_v not_o imprisonable_a to_o be_v compel_v to_o perform_v the_o confidence_n and_o a_o body_n natural_a shall_v not_o be_v imprison_v for_o the_o offence_n of_o their_o body_n corporate_a which_o be_v another_o body_n 4._o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n without_o word_n heir_n shall_v give_v a_o fee_fw-mi simple_a but_o upon_o those_o two_o point_n the_o court_n be_v not_o resolve_v because_o that_o the_o other_o two_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o case_n a_o authority_n give_v by_o a_o corporation_n to_o enter_v into_o land_n and_o claim_v it_o to_o their_o use_n and_o after_o to_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o in_o their_o name_n be_v good_a fol._n 535._o b._n paramor_n against_o yardley_n a_o termer_n devise_v all_o his_o term_n to_o his_o son_n trespass_n h._n 21._o el._n in_o the_o ●_z bench._n trespass_n and_o beside_o say_v that_o his_o will_n and_o intent_n be_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o occupation_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o his_o son_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o she_o with_o the_o profit_n of_o it_o shall_v educate_v his_o child_n and_o see_v his_o will_n perform_v and_o make_v his_o wife_n his_o executrix_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n prove_v the_o testament_n and_o educate_n his_o infant_n according_o after_o sell_v the_o term_n to_o one_o to_o who_o the_o testator_n be_v indebt_v have_v then_o sufficient_a of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o testator_n to_o pay_v all_o his_o debt_n beside_o the_o say_a lease_n and_o after_o she_o die_v the_o son_n at_o his_o full_a age_n enter_v and_o his_o entry_n be_v adjudge_v lawful_a and_o his_o grant_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n good_a 1._o because_o that_o the_o devise_n to_o the_o wife_n be_v good_a during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o son_n and_o by_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o court_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o precede_v the_o devise_n to_o the_o son_n in_o sense_n and_o intent_n and_o the_o devise_n to_o the_o son_n to_o succeed_v 540_o 5●…1_n a._n 2._o for_o that_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o profit_n and_o occupation_n of_o the_o land_n be_v a_o devise_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o for_o that_o be_v the_o benefit_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o land_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o the_o use_n of_o a_o chattel_n personal_a as_o of_o a_o looking-glass_n map_n globe_n or_o book_n for_o there_o the_o use_n be_v a_o distinct_a thing_n from_o the_o property_n fol._n 541._o b._n and_o 541._o a._n 3._o for_o that_o the_o term_n shall_v be_v execute_v in_o the_o wife_n as_o a_o legacy_n certain_a until_o she_o disagree_v to_o it_o because_o it_o be_v more_o for_o her_o benefit_n and_o she_o may_v not_o have_v a_o occasion_n against_o herself_o as_o another_o may_v otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o legacy_n certain_a 1._o the_o common_a law_n to_o make_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n take_v effect_n put_v order_n to_o word_n contain_v in_o deed_n without_o order_n as_o the_o releafe_n of_o the_o disseisor_n and_o disseisee_fw-mi to_o the_o less●e_n for_o year_n of_o the_o disseisor_n shall_v be_v first_o or_o the_o disseisor_n and_o after_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi otherwise_o it_o wont_v previty_n between_o he_o and_o the_o lessee_n so_o tenant_n for_o life_n house_n for_o year_n and_o he_o and_o he_o in_o reversion_n cons●…mes_v the_o estate_n of_o lessee_n for_o year_n habendum_fw-la in_o fee_n the_o law_n adjudge_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n first_o to_o pass_v for_o to_o make_v previtie_n upon_o which_o release_n that_o of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n may_v enure_v to_o enlarge_v the_o estate_n so_o a_o termor_n for_o thirty_o year_n and_o his_o lessee_n in_o possession_n for_o ten_o year_n by_o himself_o may_v not_o surrender_v for_o want_v of_o previty_n and_o therefore_o his_o surrender_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o succeed_v the_o other_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o in_o fee_n after_o a_o rent_n out_o of_o it_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n good_a so_o fol._n 523._o because_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v first_o devise_v although_o it_o be_v subsequent_a in_o word_n as_o the_o will_n repeal_v the_o first_o so_o the_o last_o part_n of_o the_o will_n repeal_v to_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o will_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o it_o because_o he_o have_v such_o intent_n last_o as_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n in_o the_o premise_n and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o will_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n but_o here_o be_v not_o any_o such_o contrariety_n 2._o by_o grant_v of_o the_o lease_n land_n pass_v during_o the_o term_n because_o the_o lease_n contain_v the_o land_n itself_o and_o time_n in_o it_o word_n equivalent_a to_o word_n usual_a shall_v have_v the_o sense_n and_o force_v of_o word_n usual_a as_o 5._o h._n 7.1_o licence_n to_o enter_v and_o occupy_v land_n for_o one_o month_n be_v a_o lease_n and_o so_o shall_v be_v plead_v so_o that_o land_n shall_v return_v redibit_fw-la or_o descend_v or_o to_o a_o stranger_n after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v be_v plead_v as_o a_o remainder_n so_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o advowson_n be_v in_o substence_n a_o grant_n of_o the_o advowson_n because_o the_o profit_n of_o it_o rest_v in_o the_o nomination_n so_o here_o word_n of_o nomination_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o lease_n be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o lease_n itself_o for_o the_o time_n and_o not_o of_o distinct_a profit_n to_o take_v also_o because_o the_o executor_n here_o have_v not_o remedy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o profit_n if_o she_o be_v oust_v of_o it_o and_o for_o this_o legacy_n she_o have_v no_o remedy_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n because_o she_o can_v sue_v herself_o there_o also_o the_o estate_n itself_o of_o the_o term_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o wife_n because_o the_o son_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o until_o fu●l_a age_n and_o then_o may_v drown_v his_o profit_n if_o she_o have_v but_o profit_n to_o loose_v 3._o alteration_n make_v by_o operation_n of_o law_n where_o the_o party_n have_v not_o any_o against_o who_o to_o bring_v in_o his_o action_n which_o be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o suit_n and_o execution_n give_v to_o a_o stranger_n as_o of_o a_o remitter_n so_o a_o debtor_n of_o twenty_o pound_n be_v make_v executor_n he_o may_v pay_v himself_o by_o way_n of_o retainer_n and_o have_v property_n in_o the_o debt_n itself_o present_o because_o he_o can_v sue_v himself_o and_o the_o law_n give_v to_o he_o the_o like_a advantage_n as_o a_o suit_n shall_v be_v which_o perform_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o thing_n thereby_o he_o claim_v the_o commodity_n annex_v to_o the_o charge_n as_o to_o keep_v