will_v only_o to_o land_n and_o a_o testament_n only_o to_o chattel_n require_v executor_n which_o a_o will_v only_o for_o land_n do_v not_o require_v for_o it_o seem_v that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n where_o land_n or_o tenement_n be_v only_o devise_v by_o writing_n albeit_o there_o be_v no_o executor_n name_v yet_o that_o be_v proper_o call_v a_o last_o will_n and_o where_o it_o concern_v only_a chattel_n a_o testament_n 155._o the_o truth_n be_v a_o testament_n take_v strict_o according_a to_o the_o say_a definition_n differ_v from_o a_o last_o will_n testa_fw-la yet_o not_o as_o opposite_a thereto_o but_o only_o as_o the_o special_a differ_v from_o the_o general_n for_o every_o testament_n be_v a_o last_o will_n but_o every_o last_o will_n be_v not_o a_o testament_n in_o a_o word_n a_o last_o will_n be_v a_o general_a word_n and_o agree_v with_o each_o several_a kind_n of_o last_o will_n or_o testament_n 5._o but_o a_o testament_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v only_o that_o kind_n of_o last_o will_n wherein_o a_o executor_n be_v name_v or_o appoint_v plowden_n in_o his_o commentary_n do_v define_v a_o testament_n to_o be_v the_o witness_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o to_o be_v compound_v of_o these_o two_o word_n viz._n testatio_fw-la and_o mentis_fw-la but_o this_o be_v no_o adequate_a definition_n of_o a_o testament_n neither_o be_v it_o a_o compound_n word_n sulp._n but_o a_o single_a word_n such_o as_o be_v calceamentum_fw-la paludamentum_fw-la and_o the_o like_a and_o if_o it_o be_v demand_v whether_o a_o testament_n may_v be_v good_a in_o law_n without_o a_o seal_n it_o be_v answer_v in_o the_o affirmative_a for_o a_o seal_n be_v will._n not_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o a_o testament_n though_o it_o may_v be_v fit_a and_o expedient_a 2._o for_o a_o will_v not_o be_v proper_o and_o legal_o a_o deed_n may_v be_v good_a enough_o without_o a_o seal_n which_o be_v one_o essential_a part_n of_o a_o deed_n yet_o have_v a_o will_n the_o force_n and_o effect_n of_o a_o deed._n ibid._n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o several_a distinction_n or_o kind_n of_o testament_n a_o testament_n be_v either_o solemn_a testa_n or_o vnsolemn_a testa_fw-la this_o though_o the_o first_o and_o great_a distinction_n of_o testament_n yet_o of_o least_o force_n or_o use_v with_o we_o now_o in_o england_n 2._o testament_n be_v either_o write_v or_o nuncupative_a fin_fw-fr 3._o they_o be_v either_o privilege_v or_o unprivileged_a 57_o of_o privilege_a testament_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n whereof_o some_o be_v call_v military_a testament_n other_o be_v call_v testament_n only_o among_o the_o testator_n own_o child_n and_o other_o be_v testament_n to_o charitable_a and_o pious_a use_n but_o if_o no_o executor_n be_v name_v or_o appoint_v than_o it_o have_v not_o the_o name_n of_o a_o testament_n yet_o it_o shall_v retain_v the_o name_n of_o a_o last_o will_n and_o comprehend_v one_o of_o these_o three_o viz._n either_o a_o codicil_n or_o a_o legacy_n and_o devise_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o regard_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o death_n chap._n iii_o of_o testament_n solemn_a and_o vnsolemn_a in_o solemn_a testament_n be_v comprehend_v the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n as_o the_o presence_n of_o seven_o witness_n their_o subscription_n or_o subsignation_n the_o make_n or_o expedit_v the_o act_n of_o the_o will_n itself_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n with_o divers_a other_o solemnity_n necessary_o require_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n as_o essential_a to_o a_o testament_n whereof_o we_o have_v no_o use_n here_o in_o england_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o such_o ceremony_n 25._o in_o vnsolemn_a testament_n the_o say_v ceremony_n be_v omit_v and_o such_o be_v our_o testament_n here_o in_o england_n wherein_o we_o be_v no_o further_o oblige_v than_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o such_o requisite_n as_o be_v necessary_a jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la which_o require_v but_o two_o witness_n fine_a and_o save_v in_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n wherein_o write_v be_v also_o necessary_a and_o that_o it_o be_v make_v in_o the_o testator_n life_n time_n 1._o the_o testator_n if_o he_o please_v may_v make_v use_n of_o more_o than_o two_o witness_n and_o procure_v their_o subscription_n yea_o for_o prevention_n of_o forgery_n to_o every_o page_n of_o the_o testament_n but_o no_o obligation_n hereto_o chap._n iu._n of_o testament_n write_v and_o nuncupative_a 1._o testament_n written_n what_o 2._o difference_n between_o devise_n of_o land_n and_o bequest_n of_o good_n 3._o land_n of_o burgage_n tenure_n and_o by_o custom_n deviseable_a may_v pass_v nuncupative_o 4._o name_v executor_n not_o necessary_a in_o a_o will_n only_o for_o devise_v of_o land_n 5._o note_n take_v in_o writing-sufficient_a for_o devise_v of_o land_n 6._o testament_n nuncupative_a what_o 7._o the_o will_n whether_o nuncupative_a or_o write_a in_o case_n the_o executor_n name_v be_v omit_v out_o of_o the_o writing_n 8._o law_n case_n relate_v to_o this_o subject_n §_o 1._o a_o write_a testament_n be_v such_o as_o at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v thereof_o be_v commit_v to_o writing_n paulat_fw-la by_o which_o word_n be_v exclude_v such_o testament_n as_o be_v afterward_o put_v into_o writing_n for_o be_v first_o make_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n they_o still_o remain_v nuncupative_a notwithstanding_o the_o reduce_v thereof_o into_o write_v after_o the_o testator_n death_n fin_fw-fr among_o other_o advantage_n that_o a_o testator_n have_v by_o a_o write_a will_n this_o be_v one_o that_o he_o may_v conceal_v the_o content_n thereof_o from_o the_o witness_n ibid._n which_o in_o a_o nuncupative_n will_v he_o can_v do_v and_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o take_v his_o will_n in_o his_o hand_n he_o say_v unto_o the_o witness_n this_o be_v my_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n or_o herein_o be_v contain_v my_o last_o will_n or_o other_o word_n to_o the_o like_a effect_n ibid._n 2._o as_o touch_v the_o disposition_n of_o land_n of_o inheritance_n by_o will_n if_o it_o be_v not_o full_o write_v before_o the_o testator_n death_n so_o far_o at_o least_o as_o concern_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o say_a land_n it_o may_v not_o be_v for_o that_o part_n make_v good_a by_o reduce_v it_o to_o write_v after_o the_o testator_n death_n but_o as_o touch_v good_n and_o chattel_n it_o may_v 2._o nevertheless_o if_o it_o be_v write_v before_o the_o testator_n death_n though_o it_o be_v never_o bring_v nor_o read_v to_o he_o after_o the_o write_n thereof_o yet_o be_v it_o good_a enough_o and_o that_o not_o only_o for_o land_n but_o also_o for_o good_n and_o chattel_n provide_v that_o there_o be_v a_o executor_n name_v 32._o and_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o will_n in_o writing_n and_o not_o verbal_a only_o yea_o though_o it_o want_v the_o subscription_n of_o the_o testator_n name_n supra_fw-la for_o many_o can_v write_v at_o all_o and_o some_o want_v hand_n nor_o be_v the_o subscribe_v the_o name_n of_o the_o maker_n any_o essential_a part_n of_o a_o deed_n much_o less_o of_o a_o will_n which_o need_v not_o seal_v as_o a_o deed_n do_v 3._o land_n and_o tenement_n deviseable_a by_o custom_n may_v pass_v by_o a_o nuncupative_a will_n for_o any_o time_n whatsoever_o for_o in_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n hold_v in_o burgage-tenure_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v write_v because_o such_o may_v pass_v sufficient_o by_o will_n nuncupative_a 5._o because_o such_o land_n be_v deviseable_a before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o h._n 8._o enable_v to_o devise_v land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n by_o will_n in_o write_v in_o the_o testator_n life-time_n which_o can_v pass_v by_o a_o nuncupative_a testament_n or_o will_n without_o writing_n 1._o so_o that_o land_n of_o burgage-tenure_n and_o by_o custom_n deviseable_a may_v pass_v nuncupative_o though_o land_n of_o other_o tenor_n be_v not_o deviseable_a but_o by_o will_n in_o writing_n 4._o though_o the_o name_n or_o appoint_v of_o a_o executor_n be_v essential_a to_o constitute_v a_o testament_n or_o last_o will_n yet_o this_o proper_o refer_v only_o as_o to_o good_n and_o chattel_n for_o a_o man_n may_v by_o his_o last_o will_n in_o writing_n devise_v his_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n though_o he_o make_v no_o executor_n because_o a_o executor_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o freehold_n of_o land_n 5._o if_o the_o writer_n do_v only_o take_v note_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o testator_n of_o his_o last_o will_n for_o the_o devise_n of_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n and_o afterward_o write_v the_o same_o but_o the_o testator_n die_v before_o it_o be_v show_v unto_o he_o yet_o this_o be_v sufficient_a for_o a_o will_n in_o write_v for_o the_o covey_n of_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n brown_a likewise_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o note_n or_o article_n be_v make_v and_o read_v to_o
justice_n that_o this_o be_v a_o condition_n for_o so_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n for_o otherwise_o the_o young_a sister_n have_v no_o remedy_n for_o the_o rent_n ibid._n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o young_a sister_n may_v enter_v upon_o a_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n for_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n in_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v acc_fw-la a_o man_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o he_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n it_o shall_v remain_v to_o the_o next_o of_o his_o name_n r_o the_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o daughter_n be_v then_o marry_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o she_o shall_v not_o for_o that_o she_o have_v lose_v her_o name_n by_o her_o marriage_n but_o if_o she_o have_v not_o be_v marry_v at_o the_o time_n of_o her_o brother_n death_n she_o shall_v have_v have_v it_o for_o she_o be_v the_o next_o of_o name_n a._n b._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o socage_n devise_v the_o same_o by_o word_n to_o his_o three_o sister_n a_o stranger_n present_v recite_v the_o testator_n word_n to_o he_o whereat_o he_o affirm_v the_o same_o afterward_o the_o stranger_n for_o his_o own_o remembrance_n put_v the_o word_n into_o write_v but_o read_v they_o not_o to_o the_o devisor_n before_o his_o death_n this_o devise_v so_o reduce_v into_o write_v mode_n &_o form_n be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v write_v without_o the_o order_n or_o direction_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o consequent_o not_o within_o the_o statute_n but_o if_o after_o the_o write_n thereof_o he_o have_v read_v the_o same_o to_o the_o devisor_n and_o thereupon_o the_o devisor_n have_v affirm_v the_o same_o it_o have_v then_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n sister_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o etc._n etc._n a._n devise_v his_o land_n to_o w._n after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o if_o he_o fail_v than_o he_o will_v all_o his_o part_n to_o the_o discretion_n of_o his_o father_n and_o die_v w._n survive_v the_o father_n be_v dead_a before_o without_o any_o disposition_n of_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o father_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n where_o the_o devise_n be_v that_o i._o s._n shall_v do_v with_o the_o land_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o the_o devise_v thereof_o to_o i._o s._n to_o do_v with_o it_o at_o his_o discretion_n 156._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o a._n have_v issue_n four_o daughter_n a._n b._n c._n d._n and_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n in_o a._n to_o a._n and_o b._n two_o of_o his_o daughter_n and_o make_v they_o his_o executrices_fw-la afterward_o he_o purchase_v other_o land_n in_o a._n a_o stranger_n be_v desirous_a to_o buy_v this_o land_n of_o he_o new_o purchase_v he_o refuse_v say_v that_o this_o land_n shall_v go_v with_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o land_n to_o his_o executor_n as_o his_o other_o land_n shall_v go_v afterward_o the_o testator_n make_v a_o codicil_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v annex_v to_o his_o will_n but_o in_o the_o codicil_n no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o this_o new_a purchase_v land_n in_o this_o case_n this_o new_a purchase_v land_n shall_v not_o pass_v for_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o read_n of_o the_o will_n and_o the_o make_n of_o a_o codicil_n may_v amount_v to_o a_o new_a publication_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o manifest_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n to_o be_v that_o more_o shall_v pass_v by_o that_o than_o he_o intend_v at_o the_o first_o also_o the_o new_a read_n of_o the_o will_n and_o the_o annex_v of_o a_o codicil_n may_v not_o proper_o be_v term_v a_o new_a publication_n and_o without_o a_o express_a publication_n for_o this_o land_n new_o purchase_v this_o land_n shall_v not_o pass_v 340_o a_o man_n let_v several_a house_n and_o land_n by_o several_a lease_n for_o year_n render_v several_a rent_n amount_v to_o 10_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o make_v his_o will_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n i_o bequeath_v the_o rent_n of_o d._n to_o my_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o tail_n by_o this_o devise_v the_o land_n itself_o shall_v pass_v for_o it_o appear_v his_o intent_n be_v to_o make_v a_o devise_n of_o all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n and_o that_o he_o intend_v to_o pass_v such_o a_o estate_n as_o shall_v have_v continuance_n for_o a_o long_a time_n than_o the_o lease_n shall_v endure_v and_o the_o word_n be_v apt_a enough_o to_o convey_v the_o land_n it_o be_v a_o usual_a manner_n of_o speak_v of_o some_o man_n who_o name_n their_o land_n by_o their_o rent_n devise_n a_o man_n devise_a land_n to_o another_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o devisee_fw-mi die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o then_o the_o devisor_n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v not_o take_v by_o the_o devise_n for_o that_o the_o heir_n be_v not_o name_v as_o word_n of_o purchase_n but_o only_o to_o express_v and_o limit_v the_o estate_n which_o the_o devisee_n shall_v have_v for_o without_o these_o word_n heir_n the_o devisee_n can_v not_o have_v the_o fee-simple_n and_o the_o heir_n be_v name_v only_o to_o convey_v the_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o not_o to_o make_v any_o other_o to_o be_v purchaser_n but_o the_o devisee_fw-mi case_n chap._n ix_o certain_a case_n touch_v devise_n of_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n 1._o a_o fee-simple_n may_v pass_v by_o several_a word_n and_o expression_n in_o a_o will_n which_o will_v not_o pass_v it_o by_o deed._n 2._o a_o power_n to_o sell_v land_n devise_v pass_v the_o fee-simple_n so_o do_v the_o devise_n of_o the_o land_n without_o other_o word_n on_o the_o least_o consideration_n of_o a_o payment_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o devisee_fw-mi 3._o a_o fee-simple_n will_v pass_v in_o a_o will_v as_o well_o by_o the_o implication_n as_o expression_n of_o the_o word_n heir_n 4._o a_o nice_a distinction_n between_o joynt-tenancy_n and_o tenancy_n in_o common_a 5._o a_o devise_n of_o land_n to_o a_o corporation_n for_o life_n be_v a_o fee-simple_n and_o whether_o it_o may_v pass_v by_o the_o word_n assign_v without_o the_o word_n heir_n or_o the_o word_n for_o ever_o 6._o a_o fee-simple_n pass_v in_o a_o will_n by_o implication_n of_o a_o power_n to_o sell_v the_o land_n as_o well_o as_o by_o payment_n of_o money_n enjoin_v the_o devisee_fw-mi 7._o in_o what_o sense_n the_o habendum_fw-la shall_v be_v construe_v where_o the_o devise_n of_o land_n seem_v somewhat_o doubtful_a 8._o in_o what_o case_n a_o fee-simple_n and_o all_o the_o testator_n inheritance_n may_v pass_v by_o general_a word_n to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi 9_o a_o devise_n in_o fee_n make_v to_o one_o can_v in_o the_o same_o will_v be_v make_v to_o another_o 10._o how_o the_o word_n pay_v do_v create_v a_o fee_n in_o a_o devise_n and_o bow_v by_o a_o devise_n of_o rent_n the_o land_n itself_o do_v pass_v 11._o a_o devise_n shall_v be_v for_o the_o dvisee_n benefit_n not_o prejudice_n also_o in_o what_o other_o case_n a_o fee_n shall_v pass_v by_o implication_n 12._o in_o what_o case_n and_o by_o what_o word_n the_o fee_n and_o not_o lease_n or_o the_o lease_n and_o not_o fee_n do_v pass_v by_o a_o devise_n 13._o other_o case_n in_o law_n touch_v this_o subject_a 1._o there_o be_v many_o word_n and_o expression_n whereby_o land_n will_v pass_v in_o fee-simple_n by_o a_o will_n which_o by_o a_o deed_n will_v not_o so_o convey_v the_o same_o as_o suppose_v a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n i_o give_v my_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o a._n b._n and_o his_o heir_n or_o to_o a._n b._n in_o fee_n or_o to_o a._n b._n for_o ever_o or_o to_o a._n b._n habendum_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o suis_fw-la or_o to_o a._n b._n and_o his_o assign_v forever_o or_o to_o a._n b._n to_o give_v away_o or_o sell_v or_o do_v therewith_o at_o his_o pleasure_n all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a in_o a_o will_v create_v a_o fee-simple_n estate_n and_o a._n b._n shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o 10._o yet_o by_o such_o word_n in_o a_o deed_n no_o more_o will_v pass_v then_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n save_v only_o in_o the_o first_o case_n also_o if_o any_o now_o since_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n devise_v that_o the_o feoffee_n of_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o use_v of_o b._n c._n and_o his_o heir_n or_o to_o the_o use_v of_o b._n c_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n or_o that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v make_v a_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n to_o b._n
the_o testator_n though_o the_o same_o be_v not_o ingross_v at_o large_a or_o in_o form_n of_o law_n until_o after_o the_o testator_n death_n hanton_n 6._o testament_n be_v call_v nuncupative_a when_o the_o testator_n without_o any_o writing_n do_v declare_v his_o will_n before_o a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o witness_n testa_fw-la and_o such_o nuncupative_a will_n be_v of_o as_o great_a force_n and_o efficacy_n except_o for_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n as_o any_o write_a testament_n testa_fw-la yea_o this_o verbal_a oral_a or_o nuncupative_a will_n be_v after_o the_o testator_n death_n reduce_v to_o writing_n and_o have_v the_o court_n seal_v affix_v thereunto_o be_v of_o as_o good_a validity_n touch_v the_o disposal_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v write_v in_o the_o testator_n life-time_n eliz._n 7._o although_o many_o legacy_n be_v make_v and_o write_v in_o a_o will_n and_o many_o thing_n express_v to_o be_v do_v yet_o if_o no_o executor_n be_v name_v in_o the_o writing_n only_a a._n and_o b._n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n appoint_v to_o be_v executor_n this_o shall_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o will_n in_o writing_n but_o to_o a_o nuncupative_n will_v only_o sup_n because_o one_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o will_n viz._n the_o appoint_v of_o a_o executor_n be_v omit_v out_o of_o the_o writing_n nay_o the_o appoint_v of_o he_o executor_n who_o be_v name_v in_o such_o a_o note_n leave_v with_o c._n d._n be_v no_o sufficient_a make_n of_o a_o executor_n at_o all_o 6._o nor_o be_v the_o appoint_v of_o any_o one_o by_o a_o doubtful_a and_o uncertain_a name_n a_o sufficient_a make_v either_o of_o a_o executor_n or_o legatary_n incertis_fw-la unless_o some_o other_o sufficient_a circumstance_n do_v make_v it_o plain_o appear_v who_o the_o testator_n mean_v so_o tender_a and_o cautious_a be_v the_o law_n of_o fix_v the_o interest_n of_o any_o upon_o mere_a doubt_n and_o uncertainty_n 8._o a_o man_n take_v note_n of_o a_o will_n of_o one_o who_o lie_v sick_a and_o afterward_o he_o draw_v up_o the_o will_n in_o writing_n but_o the_o sick_a person_n die_v before_o it_o be_v show_v to_o he_o yet_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a will_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o to_o convey_v socage_n land_n trin._n 6_o e._n 6._o dyer_n 72._o so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v in_o 4_o and_o 5_o eliz._n in_o hinton_n case_n where_o article_n be_v read_v to_o the_o devisor_n concern_v the_o disposition_n of_o his_o land_n and_o the_o article_n be_v write_v and_o engross_v after_o his_o death_n and_o yet_o it_o testament_n be_v a_o good_a will_n within_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o a_o man_n intend_a land_n to_o j._n s._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o j._n d._n and_o before_o the_o remainder_n be_v write_v the_o devisor_n die_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o void_a devise_n for_o the_o whole_a land_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o because_o that_o the_o one_o do_v depend_v upon_o the_o other_o but_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o two_o acre_n intend_v one_o of_o they_o to_o j._n s._n and_o the_o other_o to_o j._n d._n and_o the_o devise_v to_o one_o be_v write_v but_o the_o devisor_n ibid._n die_v before_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o other_o acre_n to_o the_o other_o be_v write_v it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n for_o the_o acre_n which_o be_v write_v but_o not_o for_o the_o other_o acre_n b._n bring_v write_v of_o entry_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n against_o his_o father_n wife_n the_o case_n upon_o evidence_n be_v this_o viz._n h._n b._n the_o 85._o plaintiff_n father_n and_o husband_n of_o the_o say_a wife_n be_v sick_a at_o london_n send_v for_o a._n desire_v he_o to_o write_v the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o his_o land_n a._n desire_v b._n to_o declare_v what_o he_o will_v have_v his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n to_o be_v and_o who_o to_o be_v his_o executor_n whereupon_o a._n write_v short_a note_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o every_o legacy_n and_o who_o shall_v be_v his_o executor_n then_o return_v to_o his_o own_o house_n there_o write_v the_o say_a will_n in_o order_n and_o form_n and_o therewith_o return_v to_o the_o house_n of_o h._n b._n within_o half_a a_o hour_n after_o 12_o intend_v to_o have_v read_v the_o same_o unto_o he_o be_v then_o tell_v that_o the_o say_v h._n b._n die_v at_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n just_o before_o whereupon_o a._n deliver_v the_o same_o to_o the_o executor_n that_o be_v therein_o name_v the_o wife_n enter_v on_o the_o testator_n tenement_n and_o what_o be_v devise_v to_o she_o the_o son_n enter_v upon_o she_o the_o wife_n re-enter_v whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v his_o writ_n the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a will_n in_o writing_n according_a to_o the_o stat._n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o declare_v their_o opinion_n on_o the_o evidence_n give_v whereupon_o it_o pass_v for_o the_o wife_n and_o she_o enjoy_v the_o land_n chap._n v._o of_o testament_n privilege_v and_o unprivileged_a 1._o testament_n privilege_v what_o and_o how_o many_o kind_n thereof_o 2._o military_a testament_n their_o privilege_n 3._o testament_n make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o testator_n child_n their_o privilege_n 4._o testament_n make_v for_o good_a and_o pious_a use_n their_o privilege_n 5._o testament_n vnpriviledge_v what_o §_o 1._o testament_n privilege_v be_v such_o as_o be_v qualify_v by_o some_o special_a freedom_n or_o benefit_n contrary_a to_o the_o common_a course_n of_o law_n sin_n or_o by_o some_o special_a freedom_n be_v discharge_v from_o the_o usual_a requisite_n and_o observation_n of_o common_a and_o general_a law_n whereof_o there_o be_v as_o in_o the_o second_o chapter_n chief_o these_o three_o kind_n viz._n 1._o military_a testament_n 2._o testament_n make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o testator_n child_n 3._o testament_n for_o good_a and_o pious_a use_n 2._o the_o privilege_n of_o military_a testament_n or_o of_o a_o testament_n make_v by_o a_o soldier_n be_v many_o but_o chief_o these_o four_o viz._n 1._o a_o soldier_n be_v not_o disable_v from_o make_v his_o testament_n by_o any_o of_o those_o impediment_n which_o disable_v other_o unless_o for_o want_n of_o reason_n or_o other_o like_a grand_a cause_n whereby_o he_o be_v disable_v jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la pr._n 2._o whereas_o divers_a person_n be_v prohibit_v from_o be_v executor_n or_o legatary_n to_o other_o person_n yet_o the_o law_n do_v not_o so_o prohibit_v they_o from_o be_v executor_n or_o legatary_n to_o a_o soldier_n save_v in_o some_o very_o few_o case_n special_o limit_v in_o the_o law_n do_fw-mi 3._o soldier_n be_v clear_o acquit_v from_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o make_v of_o testament_n eod_a 4._o whereas_o no_o other_o person_n can_v die_v with_o two_o valid_a testament_n yet_o a_o soldier_n may_v and_o both_o testament_n shall_v stand_v good_a according_a to_o the_o intent_n or_o meaning_n of_o the_o testator_n eod_a other_o privilege_n there_o be_v peculiar_a to_o soldier_n in_o make_v their_o testament_n but_o they_o be_v many_o indulta_fw-la it_o will_v not_o answer_v the_o design_n of_o a_o compendium_n to_o make_v a_o specification_n thereof_o only_o let_v it_o not_o here_o escape_v our_o observation_n that_o these_o privilege_n belong_v only_o to_o such_o soldier_n as_o be_v in_o expedition_n or_o actual_a service_n of_o war_n 118._o and_o not_o to_o such_o as_o lie_v safe_o and_o secure_o in_o some_o castle_n garrison_n or_o other_o like_a place_n of_o defence_n fin_n 3._o the_o privilege_n of_o testament_n make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o testator_n child_n be_v chief_o these_o three_o viz._n 1._o if_o two_o testament_n be_v find_v after_o the_o testator_n death_n of_o divers_a tenor_n and_o it_o appear_v not_o which_o of_o they_o be_v the_o latter_a testament_n in_o this_o case_n that_o shall_v be_v presume_v the_o latter_a and_o so_o prevail_v which_o be_v make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o testator_n child_n 100_o 2._o the_o testament_n make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o testator_n child_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o revoke_v as_o possible_o other_o testament_n may_v be_v ibid._n 3._o a_o father_n testament_n among_o his_o child_n shall_v take_v effect_n though_o there_o be_v no_o witness_n to_o prove_v the_o same_o be_v write_v or_o subscribe_v by_o the_o testator_n hand_n or_o by_o he_o procure_v to_o be_v write_v by_o some_o other_o testa_n howbeit_o these_o two_o last_o privilege_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n the_o latter_a of_o they_o especial_o be_v common_a to_o all_o english_a man_n testament_n so_o also_o be_v all_o
5._o and_o before_o the_o say_v respective_a age_n of_o twelve_o and_o fourteen_o year_n neither_o of_o they_o can_v make_v any_o testament_n at_o all_o no_o though_o it_o be_v ad_fw-la pios_fw-la usus_fw-la frater_fw-la but_o at_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o say_v respective_a age_n each_o of_o they_o may_v even_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o he_o or_o her_o guardian_n ibid._n or_o parent_n if_o they_o have_v any_o good_n in_o their_o own_o right_n make_v a_o testament_n thereof_o 97._o though_o not_o of_o land_n of_o inheritance_n 5._o unless_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n do_v enable_v they_o for_o it_o 504._o but_o before_o the_o say_v respective_a age_n neither_o of_o their_o testament_n be_v good_a though_o make_v by_o the_o approbation_n and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o guardian_n supra_fw-la yea_o though_o they_o afterward_o attain_v to_o the_o say_a age_n and_o then_o neglect_v to_o ratify_v they_o test_n but_o if_o he_o or_o she_o have_v attain_v to_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o say_a age_n of_o twelve_o or_o fourteen_o year_n the_o testament_n so_o make_v by_o he_o in_o the_o very_a last_o day_n of_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n or_o by_o she_o in_o the_o very_a last_o day_n of_o the_o age_n of_o twelve_o year_n be_v as_o good_a and_o lawful_a as_o if_o the_o say_a day_n be_v then_o already_o expire_v bart._n or_o if_o after_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o say_a age_n respective_o he_o or_o she_o do_v express_o approve_v and_o ratify_v the_o testament_n make_v during_o their_o minority_n then_o be_v the_o same_o make_v good_a and_o effectual_a by_o this_o new_a declaration_n thereof_o poss_n 2._o such_o as_o be_v mad_a person_n can_v make_v no_o testament_n during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o insanity_n of_o mind_n poss_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o ad_fw-la pios_fw-la usus_fw-la 16._o nay_o the_o testament_n make_v at_o such_o a_o time_n shall_v not_o be_v good_a though_o afterward_o the_o party_n recover_v his_o former_a understanding_n furiosum_fw-la howbeit_o if_o such_o lunatic_n person_n have_v any_o lucida_n intervalla_fw-la or_o intermission_n then_o during_o the_o time_n of_o such_o freedom_n from_o the_o lunacy_n they_o may_v make_v their_o testament_n betwixt_o the_o fit_n ibid._n and_o here_o note_v that_o every_o person_n be_v presume_v to_o be_v of_o perfect_a mind_n and_o memory_n until_o the_o contrary_n be_v prove_v codicillis_fw-la so_o that_o he_o that_o object_v insanity_n of_o mind_n must_v prove_v the_o same_o ibid._n for_o which_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o he_o prove_v that_o the_o testator_n be_v beside_o himself_o or_o have_v lose_v his_o reason_n but_o just_a before_o he_o make_v his_o testament_n though_o he_o prove_v not_o the_o testator_n madness_n at_o the_o very_a time_n of_o make_v the_o same_o intestat_fw-la unless_o the_o contrary_n be_v prove_v or_o circumstance_n to_o induce_v a_o contrary_a presumption_n 5._o for_o it_o be_v a_o very_a tender_a and_o difficult_a point_n to_o prove_v a_o man_n not_o to_o have_v the_o use_n of_o his_o reason_n and_o understanding_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o witness_n to_o depose_v that_o the_o person_n be_v mad_a unless_o withal_o they_o render_v upon_o knowledge_n a_o sufficient_a reason_n thereof_o furiosus_fw-la neither_o be_v one_o witness_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v a_o man_n mad_a 9_o nor_o two_o in_o case_n the_o one_o depose_v of_o the_o testator_n madness_n at_o one_o time_n and_o the_o other_o of_o his_o madness_n at_o another_o time_n ibid._n but_o both_o agree_n in_o time_n if_o then_o the_o one_o witness_n depose_v of_o one_o mad_a act_n the_o other_o of_o another_o mad_a act_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n these_o sufficient_o prove_v that_o the_o testator_n be_v then_o mad_a though_o they_o do_v not_o both_o depose_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o mad_a act_n supra_fw-la but_o in_o contrary_a deposition_n these_o witness_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v which_o depose_v that_o the_o testator_n be_v sound_a of_o memory_n 19_o and_o if_o he_o use_v to_o have_v some_o interval_n of_o reason_n and_o it_o be_v not_o certain_o know_v whether_o the_o testament_n be_v make_v in_o or_o out_o of_o his_o fit_n of_o lunacy_n in_o this_o case_n if_o no_o argument_n of_o frenzy_n or_o folly_n can_v be_v collect_v by_o the_o testament_n it_o shall_v be_v presume_v to_o be_v make_v during_o the_o intermission_n of_o the_o lunacy_n and_o so_o adjudge_v to_o be_v good_a 20._o yea_o though_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o the_o testator_n use_v to_o have_v any_o clear_a and_o calm_a intermission_n at_o all_o provide_v the_o same_o testament_n be_v wise_o and_o orderly_o make_v 13._o otherwise_o not_o furiosum_fw-la for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o least_o word_n sound_v to_o folly_n be_v sufficient_a to_o induce_v a_o presumption_n that_o the_o lunatic_n person_n have_v no_o intermission_n of_o perfect_a reason_n and_o sound_a memory_n at_o the_o make_n of_o such_o testament_n for_o one_o foolish_a word_n in_o that_o case_n may_v frustrate_v the_o validity_n of_o the_o whole_a ibid._n but_o if_o a_o man_n who_o be_v of_o good_a and_o perfect_a memory_n make_v his_o will_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o visitation_n of_o god_n he_o become_v of_o unsound_a memory_n as_o every_o man_n for_o the_o most_o part_n before_o his_o death_n be_v this_o act_n of_o god_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o revocation_n of_o his_o will_n which_o he_o make_v when_o he_o be_v of_o good_a and_o perfect_a memory_n cook_n 4._o part_n 124._o beverlyes_n case_n 3._o idiot_n be_v likewise_o exclude_v from_o make_v testament_n nor_o may_v they_o dispose_v either_o of_o their_o land_n 5._o or_o of_o their_o good_n 16._o but_o he_o that_o only_o be_v of_o a_o mean_a capacity_n or_o understanding_n or_o one_o who_o be_v as_o it_o be_v betwixt_o a_o man_n of_o ordinary_a capacity_n and_o a_o fool_n such_o a_o one_o be_v not_o prohibit_v from_o make_v a_o testament_n 4_o provide_v that_o he_o have_v understanding_n enough_o to_o conceive_v what_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o testament_n or_o last_o will_n be_v well_o inform_v thereof_o otherwise_o he_o be_v destitute_a of_o such_o understanding_n be_v not_o fit_a to_o make_v a_o will._n winche_v here_o note_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n he_o that_o can_v measure_v a_o yard_n of_o cloth_n or_o right_o name_v the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n or_o beget_v a_o child_n shall_v not_o be_v account_v a_o idiot_n or_o a_o natural_a fool_n regis_fw-la yet_o it_o will_v not_o be_v indisputable_o grant_v that_o a_o act_n so_o natural_a as_o the_o beget_n of_o a_o child_n can_v so_o qualify_v a_o natural_a fool_n as_o to_o render_v he_o in_o the_o charitable_a construction_n of_o law_n testable_a for_o if_o he_o be_v such_o a_o natural_a fool_n as_o that_o though_o of_o lawful_a age_n yet_o can_v declare_v of_o about_o what_o age_n he_o be_v nor_o number_v twenty_o nor_o know_v his_o natural_a parent_n by_o their_o several_a name_n and_o relation_n or_o the_o like_a easy_a question_n such_o a_o idiot_n be_v undoubted_o intestable_a 204._o notwithstanding_o all_o which_o if_o it_o may_v appear_v by_o sufficient_a circumstance_n and_o conjecture_n that_o such_o idiot_n have_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n and_o understanding_n at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o do_v make_v their_o testament_n then_o be_v such_o testament_n good_a in_o law_n 15._o 4._o person_n grow_v childish_a by_o reason_n of_o old_a age_n can_v no_o more_o make_v their_o testament_n then_o child_n 22._o yet_o old_a age_n alone_o do_v never_o deprive_v a_o man_n of_o the_o power_n of_o make_v his_o testament_n poss_n but_o when_o a_o man_n by_o reason_n of_o extreme_a old_a age_n be_v become_v even_o a_o child_n again_o in_o his_o understanding_n or_o rather_o in_o the_o want_n thereof_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o extreme_a old_a age_n or_o other_o infirmity_n be_v become_v so_o forgetful_a that_o he_o now_o know_v not_o his_o own_o name_n he_o be_v then_o no_o more_o fit_a to_o make_v a_o testament_n than_o be_v a_o natural_a fool_n or_o child_n or_o lunatic_n person_n instit_n 5._o such_o as_o be_v drink_v during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o be_v drink_v can_v make_v no_o testament_n that_o shall_v be_v good_a in_o law_n 22._o yet_o understand_v this_o as_o only_o when_o he_o be_v so_o excessive_o drink_v that_o he_o be_v altogether_o deprive_v for_o the_o time_n of_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n and_o understanding_n be_v according_a to_o the_o flaggon-phrase_n as_o it_o be_v dead-drunk_a for_o if_o he_o be_v but_o so_o drink_v that_o his_o understanding_n be_v but_o somewhat_o cloud_v and_o obscure_v and_o his_o memory_n but_o trouble_v he_o may_v in_o that_o case_n make_v his_o testament_n and_o it_o may_v be_v good_a in_o law_n supra_fw-la 6._o a._n executor_n of_o j._n s._n bring_v
the_o c._n b._n and_o tanfield_n chief_a baron_n that_o if_o one_o make_v his_o will_n in_o writing_n and_o then_o say_v i_o will_v alter_v it_o or_o add_v to_o it_o that_o be_v not_o his_o will_n because_o it_o be_v not_o complete_a or_o finish_v nor_o publish_v for_o his_o will_n but_o be_v defer_v or_o delay_v till_o the_o alteration_n or_o addition_n be_v make_v to_o it_o and_o if_o the_o party_n die_v before_o such_o alteration_n or_o addition_n and_o without_o publish_v it_o to_o be_v his_o will_n that_o will_v be_v not_o his_o will._n but_o if_o he_o make_v his_o will_n and_o publish_v it_o and_o after_o it_o come_v to_o his_o mind_n to_o alter_v or_o add_v to_o it_o and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o will_v alter_v it_o or_o add_v to_o it_o but_o die_v before_o he_o make_v any_o alteration_n or_o addition_n than_o the_o former_a shall_v be_v his_o will._n chap._n xviii_o of_o testamentary_a revocation_n 1._o the_o several_a kind_n of_o revocation_n 2._o revocation_n by_o marriage_n 3._o where_o two_o will_n be_v find_v and_o it_o be_v not_o know_v which_o be_v make_v first_o or_o last_o which_o shall_v be_v presume_v the_o latter_a will._n 4._o in_o what_o case_n the_o former_a will_n stand_v unrevoked_a notwithstanding_o the_o make_n of_o a_o latter_a will._n 5._o case_n in_o law_n touch_v revocation_n 1._o revocation_n may_v be_v either_o of_o executorship_n or_o of_o legacy_n and_o that_o either_o in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n and_o this_o may_v be_v either_o by_o word_n or_o by_o deed_n or_o by_o act_n and_o operation_n of_o law_n or_o by_o marriage_n the_o testator_n at_o any_o time_n before_o his_o death_n have_v power_n to_o revoke_v or_o alter_v his_o will_n at_o his_o pleasure_n 15._o and_o as_o a_o will_n may_v be_v make_v by_o word_n only_o so_o even_o a_o write_a will_n may_v by_o word_n alone_o be_v revoke_v and_o annul_v revocat_fw-la for_o by_o make_v a_o nuncupative_a or_o verbal_n will_v one_o may_v revoke_v a_o write_a will_n yea_o one_o may_n by_o word_n only_o express_v the_o alteration_n of_o his_o mind_n thus_o far_o that_o the_o will_n by_o he_o former_o make_v shall_v not_o stand_v but_o be_v revoke_v and_o annul_v and_o this_o shall_v stand_v and_o be_v effectual_a ibid._n so_o that_o if_o he_o then_o die_v without_o make_v a_o new_a will_n or_o new_a publication_n or_o re-affirmance_a of_o the_o former_a he_o die_v intestate_a but_o a_o will_v advise_o make_v shall_v not_o be_v nullify_v by_o doubtful_a speech_n of_o the_o testator_n without_o clear_a and_o perspicuous_a revocation_n or_o word_n which_o tant_fw-fr amount_v b._n nor_o can_v there_o be_v a_o revocation_n of_o legacy_n among_o child_n without_o precise_a mention_v the_o first_o will_n and_o the_o legacy_n thereby_o give_v to_o the_o child_n the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o when_o the_o testator_n have_v no_o child_n devise_v legacy_n to_o his_o brother_n ibid._n and_o as_o a_o will_n may_v be_v whole_o revoke_v so_o also_o in_o part_n only_o also_o the_o executorship_n of_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o executor_n may_v whole_o or_o in_o part_n be_v revoke_v and_o yet_o the_o will_n may_v stand_v good_a in_o all_o the_o other_o part_n so_o as_o there_o be_v any_o one_o or_o more_o executor_n leave_v unrevoked_a but_o if_o all_o the_o executor_n be_v revoke_v than_o the_o whole_a will_n be_v revoke_v and_o this_o revocation_n as_o aforesaid_a may_v be_v by_o word_n only_o without_o be_v express_v in_o the_o will_n or_o any_o other_o write_v aliis_fw-la likewise_o revocation_n may_v be_v by_o act_n and_o operation_n of_o law_n as_o well_o as_o by_o fact_n or_o by_o any_o direct_a and_o express_v term_n as_o thus_o when_o the_o testator_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o one_o man_n of_o the_o same_o land_n by_o deed_n which_o he_o have_v former_o devise_v or_o bequeath_v to_o another_o by_o will._n b._n also_o if_o one_o bequeath_v his_o black_a horse_n by_o will_n yet_o afterward_o sell_v or_o give_v he_o away_o and_o buy_v another_o black_a one_o this_o latter_a black_a horse_n shall_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o will_n because_o the_o testator_n have_v he_o not_o at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o will_n as_o also_o because_o such_o his_o sale_n or_o gift_n of_o the_o former_a black_a horse_n be_v a_o actual_a revocation_n of_o his_o bequest_n or_o legacy_n thereof_o supra_fw-la the_o like_a of_o corn_n in_o the_o barn_n or_o other_o thing_n whereof_o the_o testator_n make_v any_o act_n of_o alienation_n contrary_n to_o the_o disposition_n thereof_o in_o his_o will._n last_o although_o a_o testator_n may_v by_o word_n revoke_v a_o will_n make_v in_o writing_n that_o be_v good_a yet_o he_o can_v by_o word_n affirm_v a_o will_n make_v in_o writing_n that_o in_o itself_o be_v void_a 2._o there_o be_v likewise_o revocation_n by_o marriage_n as_o thus_o if_o a_o woman_n sole_fw-la make_v a_o will_n and_o afterward_o take_v a_o husband_n this_o without_o any_o more_o shall_v work_v a_o revocation_n or_o annullation_n ibid._n but_o in_o case_n the_o husband_n be_v bind_v or_o covenant_v to_o make_v good_a or_o perform_v the_o woman_n will_n which_o if_o he_o afterward_o refuse_v to_o do_v his_o bond_n or_o covenant_n stand_v good_a against_o he_o and_o be_v also_o suable_a eliz._n yet_o a_o marry_a woman_n can_v by_o word_n countermand_n and_o revoke_v her_o will_n former_o make_v when_o she_o be_v sole_a and_o unmarried_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o coverture_n take_v away_o the_o freedom_n of_o her_o will._n and_o if_o the_o husband_n do_v give_v his_o wife_n licence_n to_o make_v a_o will_n of_o his_o good_n yet_o he_o may_v revoke_v the_o same_o not_o only_o at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o will_n but_o also_o after_o her_o decease_n at_o least_o before_o the_o will_v be_v prove_v 2._o 3._o no_o man_n can_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o die_v with_o two_o testament_n except_o a_o field-souldier_n in_o actual_a service_n testa_n yet_o a_o man_n may_v make_v two_o testament_n and_o both_o stand_v good_a and_o both_o be_v prove_v provide_v they_o be_v of_o and_o as_o touch_v distinct_a and_o several_a thing_n and_o the_o executor_n thereof_o limit_v according_o and_o the_o one_o no_o way_n derogatory_n to_o the_o other_o exec._n but_o of_o the_o same_o thing_n there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o will_v for_o the_o last_o rescind_v all_o former_a wi_n infir_n yet_o a_o man_n may_v die_v with_o divers_a codicil_n and_o the_o latter_a do_v not_o infringe_v the_o former_a so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v not_o contrary_a the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o codicil_n but_o if_o two_o testament_n be_v find_v and_o it_o appear_v not_o which_o be_v the_o latter_a both_o be_v null_a and_o void_a adrian_z yet_o if_o one_o of_o they_o be_v make_v inter_fw-la liberos_fw-la or_o ad_fw-la pios_fw-la usus_fw-la that_o shall_v be_v presume_v to_o be_v the_o latter_a and_o so_o take_v place_n yea_o or_o if_o one_o of_o they_o be_v make_v in_o favour_n of_o such_o as_o ought_v to_o have_v have_v the_o administration_n in_o case_n of_o intestation_n 17._o but_o if_o one_o of_o they_o be_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o testator_n child_n or_o of_o they_o that_o ought_v to_o have_v have_v the_o administration_n and_o the_o other_o be_v ad_fw-la pios_fw-la usus_fw-la in_o this_o case_n if_o they_o that_o shall_v have_v have_v the_o administration_n be_v the_o testator_n child_n then_o that_o shall_v take_v place_n 48._o yet_o that_o ad_fw-la pios_fw-la usus_fw-la shall_v have_v priority_n of_o a_o testament_n of_o the_o same_o date_n make_v in_o favour_n only_o of_o collateral_a kindred_n eccl._n but_o if_o two_o codicil_n be_v find_v not_o appear_v which_o be_v make_v first_o or_o last_o and_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v give_v to_o one_o person_n in_o one_o codicil_n and_o to_o another_o person_n in_o the_o other_o codicil_n in_o this_o case_n the_o codicil_n be_v not_o void_a but_o the_o person_n therein_o make_v legatary_n ought_v to_o divide_v the_o bequest_n equal_o betwixt_o they_o codicillus_fw-la 4._o the_o former_a will_n shall_v stand_v good_a and_o unrevoked_a notwithstanding_o a_o late_a will_n in_o case_n the_o late_a will_v be_v voidable_a by_o any_o way_n or_o mean_n whereby_o will_n become_v void_a and_o the_o former_a be_v without_o any_o such_o just_a exception_n test_n or_o in_o case_n it_o be_v just_o suspect_v that_o the_o testator_n be_v circumvent_v by_o fraud_n or_o compel_v by_o violence_n to_o make_v that_o late_a testament_n 46._o or_o in_o case_n in_o the_o former_a will_n there_o be_v insert_v a_o clause_n derogatory_n of_o not_o make_v any_o other_o testament_n and_o sufficient_a mention_n or_o express_v revocation_n thereof_o be_v omit_v in_o the_o late_a legibus_fw-la for_o if_o in_o the_o former_a testament_n there_o be_v a_o clause_n derogatory_n
england_n two_o witness_n without_o exception_n be_v requisite_a for_o the_o due_a proof_n of_o a_o testament_n and_o two_o such_o be_v sufficient_a ordin_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o have_v any_o more_o than_o two_o const_n and_o it_o may_v be_v in_o vain_a to_o have_v no_o more_o but_o one_o trinit_fw-la for_o a_o nuncupative_a testament_n must_v be_v prove_v by_o at_o least_o two_o witness_n without_o exception_n but_o 2._o a_o testament_n write_v by_o the_o testator_n own_o hand_n prove_v itself_o without_o the_o help_n of_o such_o witness_n yea_o though_o it_o have_v not_o his_o name_n subscribe_v to_o it_o nor_o his_o seal_n affix_v to_o it_o nor_o witness_n present_a to_o it_o provide_v it_o be_v undoubted_o know_v to_o be_v his_o writing_n or_o can_v be_v sufficient_o prove_v so_o to_o be_v yet_o shall_v it_o have_v the_o more_o authority_n if_o so_o be_v it_o be_v subscribe_v by_o himself_o and_o witness_n and_o seal_v nor_o be_v it_o necessary_a to_o the_o proof_n of_o a_o write_a will_n that_o the_o witness_n hear_v it_o read_v or_o subscribe_v it_o so_o as_o they_o can_v depose_v that_o the_o testator_n declare_v before_o they_o that_o the_o selfsame_a writing_n now_o produce_v be_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n for_o in_o a_o write_a will_n or_o testament_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o there_o be_v any_o testimony_n of_o witness_n where_o it_o be_v certain_a and_o undoubted_a that_o the_o testament_n be_v write_v or_o subscribe_v with_o the_o testator_n own_o hand_n test_n or_o that_o the_o testator_n cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v write_v by_o another_o but_o if_o these_o be_v doubtful_a than_o the_o testimony_n of_o witness_n be_v necessary_a demon._n also_o the_o witness_n ought_v to_o prove_v the_o very_a identity_n of_o the_o writing_n that_o be_v that_o the_o write_v now_o show_v be_v the_o very_a same_o writing_n which_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o life-time_n affirm_v before_o they_o to_o be_v his_o last_o will_n or_o to_o contain_v his_o will_n or_o other_o word_n full_a to_o this_o purpose_n testam_fw-la so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o witness_n to_o say_v this_o be_v the_o testator_n own_o hand_n for_o or_o because_o we_o know_v his_o hand_n daemon_n neither_o be_v it_o sufficient_a by_o compare_v other_o write_n of_o the_o testator_n own_o hand_n with_o the_o testament_n sine_fw-la for_o hand_n may_v be_v counterfeit_v therefore_o proof_n by_o similitude_n of_o hand_n be_v not_o full_a proof_n jurejurand_n except_o where_o the_o style_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o court_n run_v otherwise_o 1._o nevertheless_o if_o the_o witness_n depose_v that_o they_o see_v the_o testator_n write_v or_o subscribe_v the_o testament_n and_o know_v the_o same_o to_o be_v his_o testament_n and_o hand_n supra_fw-la or_o that_o they_o have_v hear_v the_o testator_n to_o confess_v that_o he_o have_v make_v his_o testament_n and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v in_o such_o a_o man_n custody_n demon._n or_o if_o the_o testament_n be_v find_v in_o the_o testator_n chest_n among_o other_o his_o write_n in_o these_o case_n the_o proof_n make_v by_o compare_v of_o hand_n be_v a_o full_a and_o sufficient_a proof_n 16._o yea_o though_o there_o appear_v not_o any_o of_o those_o help_n by_o probable_a circumstance_n yet_o if_o there_o be_v no_o suspicion_n of_o fraud_n nor_o fear_v of_o subornation_n proof_n make_v by_o compare_v of_o hand_n may_v be_v allow_v for_o full_a and_o sufficient_a proof_n likewise_o if_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o life-time_n do_v acknowledge_v that_o his_o testament_n be_v contain_v in_o a_o writing_n leave_v in_o such_o a_o man_n hand_n or_o custody_n and_o that_o man_n produce_v a_o writing_n depose_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o which_o the_o testator_n leave_v in_o his_o custody_n such_o proof_n be_v sufficient_a without_o any_o further_o compare_v of_o hand_n 1._o but_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v also_o acknowledge_v that_o his_o testament_n contain_v in_o such_o a_o writing_n leave_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o such_o a_o person_n be_v write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n than_o such_o proof_n be_v not_o sufficient_a without_o compare_v of_o hand_n whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o have_v be_v write_v by_o the_o testator_n himself_o 2._o 3._o regular_o all_o person_n be_v hold_v competent_a witness_n to_o prove_v a_o controvert_v will_n save_v such_o as_o the_o law_n hold_v incompetent_a such_o be_v such_o as_o be_v party_n interest_v or_o presume_v in_o law_n to_o be_v bias_v in_o affection_n or_o the_o like_a also_o infamous_a person_n as_o perjure_a or_o the_o like_a also_o such_o as_o for_o want_v of_o judgement_n and_o understanding_n the_o law_n reject_v and_o if_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o testament_n or_o a_o codicil_n the_o circumstance_n be_v so_o indifferent_a to_o either_o then_o be_v it_o most_o safe_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o statute_n to_o commit_v the_o administration_n to_o the_o widow_n or_o next_o of_o kin_n demand_v the_o fame_n to_o avoid_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o ten_o pound_n 5._o in_o case_n the_o judge_n before_o who_o such_o penalty_n be_v demandable_a shall_v adjudge_v the_o party_n to_o have_v die_v intestate_a or_o without_o a_o will._n 4._o a_o legatary_n may_v be_v a_o competent_a witness_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o a_o will_n in_o all_o part_n thereof_o save_v for_o what_o concern_v the_o legacy_n therein_o bequeath_v to_o himself_o ibidem_fw-la so_o that_o suppose_v never_o so_o many_o witness_n to_o a_o will_n wherein_o each_o of_o they_o have_v a_o legacy_n they_o can_v sufficient_o prove_v the_o will_n as_o to_o their_o own_o legacy_n testib_n but_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o will_v they_o may_v 57_o 5._o it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o the_o most_o considerable_a requisite_a the_o law_n aim_v at_o to_o the_o constitute_n of_o a_o executor_n and_o make_n of_o a_o testament_n be_v to_o be_v prove_v more_o by_o circumstance_n than_o by_o witness_n and_o that_o be_v animus_fw-la testandi_fw-la or_o the_o intent_n or_o purpose_n of_o the_o testator_n to_o make_v his_o will._n milit._n for_o it_o be_v the_o mind_n purpose_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o testator_n more_o than_o his_o word_n that_o give_v life_n and_o be_v to_o the_o testament_n instit_n the_o circumstance_n that_o prove_v the_o intent_n or_o purpose_n must_v also_o themselves_o be_v prove_v by_o witness_n these_o circumstance_n prove_v such_o a_o purpose_n in_o the_o testator_n be_v many_o as_o when_o the_o testator_n be_v in_o any_o more_o than_o ordinary_a danger_n of_o death_n testam_fw-la or_o that_o he_o orderly_o compose_v himself_o for_o such_o a_o work_n plane_n or_o that_o he_o require_v the_o witness_n to_o bear_v witness_n thereof_o divus_o with_o many_o other_o the_o like_a circumstance_n as_o to_o the_o person_n time_n place_n occasion_n manner_n of_o speech_n deportment_n and_o in_o who_o presence_n all_o which_o the_o circumspect_a judge_n be_v to_o take_v into_o consideration_n for_o since_o the_o mind_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v the_o essential_a qualification_n of_o every_o testament_n and_o not_o capable_a of_o a_o be_v otherwise_o than_o by_o such_o intention_n and_o the_o mind_n and_o intention_n of_o man_n not_o so_o much_o as_o conjecturable_a otherwise_o than_o by_o outward_a circumstance_n it_o be_v most_o necessary_a that_o they_o fall_v under_o a_o due_a proof_n by_o sufficient_a witness_n chap._n xxii_o bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la 1._o what_o shall_v be_v account_v as_o bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la 2._o where_o the_o will_n be_v to_o be_v prove_v in_o case_n there_o be_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la 3._o how_o or_o when_o debt_n and_o bond_n may_v make_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la 4._o lawcase_n touch_v this_o subject_a 1._o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o that_o five_o pound_n be_v the_o sum_n or_o value_n of_o bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la provide_v that_o where_o by_o composition_n or_o custom_n in_o any_o county_n bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la be_v rate_v at_o a_o great_a sum_n the_o same_o be_v to_o continue_v unaltered_a as_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o london_n it_o be_v ten_o pound_n by_o composition_n court_n provide_v also_o that_o if_o any_o man_n die_v in_o itinere_fw-la or_o in_o a_o journey_n the_o good_n that_o he_o have_v then_o about_o he_o or_o with_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v as_o bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la to_o cause_n administration_n to_o be_v commit_v or_o the_o will_n to_o be_v prove_v in_o the_o prerogative_n 2._o nor_o be_v it_o necessary_a that_o the_o party_n must_v have_v five_o pound_n in_o each_o and_o every_o of_o the_o several_a county_n where_o his_o good_n be_v disperse_v but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o the_o party_n decease_v be_v possess_v of_o good_n and_o chattel_n in_o some_o other_o county_n than_o that_o wherein_o he_o live_v and_o
word_n imply_v a_o executor_n equivalent_a to_o the_o word_n executor_n 3._o instance_n of_o a_o executorship_n without_o name_v the_o word_n executor_n 4._o small_a error_n in_o a_o will_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o will._n 1._o the_o bare_a name_n of_o a_o executor_n in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o will_n without_o give_v any_o legacy_n or_o appoint_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v by_o a_o executor_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v it_o a_o will_n and_o as_o a_o will_v it_o be_v to_o be_v prove_v 1._o for_o the_o name_n of_o executor_n be_v by_o implication_n a_o gift_n or_o donation_n to_o they_o of_o all_o the_o good_n chattel_n credit_n and_o personal_a estate_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o the_o lay_n upon_o they_o a_o obligation_n of_o satisfy_v the_o testator_n debt_n to_o the_o just_a value_n of_o the_o say_a good_n and_o chattel_n 2._o although_o no_o executor_n by_o the_o word_n executor_n be_v express_o in_o the_o will_v nominate_v or_o appoint_v yet_o if_o any_o other_o word_n or_o circumlocution_n equivalent_a to_o the_o function_n of_o a_o executor_n or_o to_o the_o charge_n and_o office_n which_o in_o any_o part_n pertain_v to_o a_o executor_n be_v recommend_v or_o commit_v to_o any_o one_o or_o more_o it_o shall_v amount_v to_o as_o much_o as_o the_o ordain_v or_o constitute_v of_o he_o or_o they_o executor_n by_o the_o very_a word_n executor_n verbis_fw-la for_o the_o law_n in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o will_n and_o testament_n regard_v not_o so_o much_o the_o word_n as_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o testator_n 3._o beside_o it_o be_v not_o always_o necessary_a to_o express_v the_o word_n executor_n in_o the_o make_n of_o a_o executor_n 98._o nor_o indeed_o have_v every_o testator_n skill_n enough_o so_o to_o do_v or_o to_o think_v it_o necessary_a 3_o wherefore_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o the_o testator_n meaning_n do_v appear_v by_o other_o word_n of_o the_o like_a sense_n supra_fw-la hence_o than_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o such_o word_n as_o do_v imply_v the_o office_n of_o a_o executor_n be_v as_o valid_a as_o the_o word_n executor_n itself_o so_o that_o if_o the_o testator_n declare_v by_o his_o will_n that_o a._n b._n shall_v have_v his_o good_n after_o his_o death_n to_o pay_v his_o debt_n or_o otherwise_o to_o dispose_v thereof_o at_o his_o pleasure_n or_o to_o that_o effect_n he_o shall_v be_v his_o executor_n 290._o insomuch_o that_o he_o that_o do_v commit_v all_o his_o good_n to_o the_o disposition_n of_o another_o do_v not_o die_v intestate_a yea_o if_o only_a administration_n be_v by_o that_o word_n in_o a_o will_n grant_v to_o one_o executorship_n do_v thereby_o pass_v 290._o and_o unto_o who_o the_o testator_n do_v leave_v the_o residue_n of_o his_o good_n none_o else_o as_o aforesaid_a be_v appoint_v executor_n to_o he_o the_o whole_a executorship_n do_v pass_v by_o that_o general_a legacy_n at_o least_o the_o administration_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v to_o be_v grant_v to_o such_o a_o general_a legatary_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o ignorant_a and_o vulgar_a sort_n know_v not_o for_o the_o most_o part_n how_o better_a to_o express_v their_o meaning_n of_o a_o executor_n or_o the_o function_n thereof_o 3._o if_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o commit_v all_o my_o good_n to_o the_o administration_n or_o to_o the_o disposition_n of_o a._n b._n in_o this_o case_n he_o be_v make_v executor_n it_o be_v in_o effect_n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v i_o make_v he_o my_o executor_n supra_fw-la or_o if_o he_o say_v i_o will_v that_o a._n b._n shall_v dispose_v of_o my_o good_n which_o be_v in_o his_o custody_n he_o be_v thereby_o make_v executor_n of_o those_o parcel_n of_o good_n 1._o or_o if_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o commit_v all_o my_o good_n to_o the_o hand_n and_o disposition_n of_o a._n b._n in_o this_o case_n also_o he_o be_v make_v executor_n of_o all_o his_o good_n 98._o so_o also_o if_o he_o say_v i_o make_v a._n b._n lord_n of_o all_o my_o good_n inst_n or_o i_o leave_v all_o my_o good_n to_o a._n b._n verbis_fw-la or_o thus_o i_o make_v a._n b._n legatary_n of_o all_o my_o good_n 8._o or_o i_o leave_v the_o residue_n of_o all_o my_o good_n to_o a._n b._n 3._o or_o if_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o will_v that_o a._n b._n be_v my_o executor_n if_o c._n d._n will_v not_o in_o this_o case_n c._n d._n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v executor_n and_o may_v if_o he_o please_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o executorship_n and_o exclude_v a._n b._n 2._o or_o if_o the_o testator_n suppose_v his_o child_n his_o brother_n or_o his_o kinsman_n to_o be_v dead_a do_v say_v in_o his_o will_n viz._n forasmuch_o as_o my_o child_n my_o brother_n etc._n etc._n be_v dead_a i_o make_v a._n b._n my_o executor_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o person_n who_o the_o testator_n think_v dead_a be_v alive_a he_o shall_v be_v executor_n 3._o or_o if_o the_o testator_n be_v demand_v by_o another_o whether_o he_o do_v make_v a._n b._n his_o executor_n do_v answer_v yea_o i_o do_v or_o what_o else_o or_o why_o not_o or_o who_o else_o shall_v i_o make_v executor_n or_o i_o can_v deny_v it_o or_o other_o word_n to_o that_o purpose_n cum_fw-la animo_fw-la testandi_fw-la this_o shall_v be_v a_o pure_a and_o simple_a assignation_n of_o a._n b._n to_o be_v executor_n 37._o also_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v make_v a._n b._n or_o c._n d._n his_o executor_n in_o this_o case_n both_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v his_o executor_n because_o as_o aforesaid_a or_o be_v here_o take_v for_o and_o provide_v always_o in_o all_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a and_o in_o every_o other_o the_o like_a case_n that_o the_o testator_n have_v a_o firm_a and_o constant_a purpose_n and_o meaning_n to_o make_v his_o will_n whensoever_o he_o utter_v any_o such_o word_n prin_fw-mi and_o as_o it_o matter_n not_o by_o what_o significant_a word_n the_o executor_n be_v appoint_v so_o it_o be_v not_o material_a in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o will_n or_o testament_n he_o be_v appoint_v as_o whether_o in_o the_o beginning_n or_o in_o the_o midst_n or_o in_o the_o end_n thereof_o 1._o so_o as_o that_o he_o be_v therein_o express_v or_o sufficient_o employ_v as_o aforesaid_a 4._o false_a english_a or_o word_n mis-spelt_a in_o a_o will_n or_o other_o common_a mistake_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o will_n or_o disposition_n or_o executorship_n if_o it_o may_v evident_o appear_v what_o or_o who_o the_o testator_n mean_v and_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o be_v not_o non_fw-la sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la yea_o though_o the_o will_v want_v the_o word_n of_o conclusion_n viz._n in_o witness_v whereof_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v good_a in_o case_n it_o may_v otherwise_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o testator_n last_o will_v and_o testament_n chap._n vi_o of_o person_n incapable_a of_o be_v executor_n or_o administrator_n a_o postate_n apost_n traitor_n felon_n poenis_fw-la person_n outlawed_n 3._o incestuous_a bastard_n nupt._n famous_a libeler_n testa_n manifest_a usurer_n ibid._n sodomite_n ibidem_fw-la uncertain_a person_n legib._n and_o recusant_n convict_v 5._o be_v all_o exclude_v from_o be_v executor_n yet_o each_o of_o these_o have_v his_o respective_a qualification_n 9_o and_o all_o these_o be_v incapable_a both_o of_o executorship_n and_o legacy_n if_o they_o be_v such_o either_o at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o testament_n or_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o testator_n death_n or_o when_o they_o assume_v the_o executorship_n instit_n yet_o incestuous_a and_o adulterous_a bastard_n be_v incapable_a of_o be_v executor_n only_o to_o or_o receive_v legacy_n only_o from_o their_o own_o natural_a parent_n necessary_a mean_n of_o sustentation_n only_o except_v 4._o but_o as_o to_o other_o legatary_n it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o they_o be_v capable_a only_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o testator_n death_n leg_n and_o the_o foresay_a rule_n relate_v to_o incestuous_a illegitimate_n be_v attend_v with_o more_o ampliation_n and_o restriction_n in_o the_o law_n than_o to_o insert_v here_o be_v adequate_a to_o the_o design_n of_o this_o summary_n collection_n add_v to_o these_o person_n excommunicate_v who_o so_o long_o as_o they_o lie_v under_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v either_o to_o executorship_n or_o to_o legacy_n extr._n nor_o during_o such_o time_n can_v such_o commence_v any_o suit_n for_o legacy_n they_o can_v sue_v that_o be_v proceed_v in_o suit_n as_o executor_n till_o they_o be_v absolve_v for_o this_o work_v not_o a_o nullity_n of_o the_o executorship_n nor_o overthrow_v the_o suit_n but_o stay_v it_o only_o from_o proceed_v until_o absolution_n be_v have_v and_o obtain_v 4._o yet_o a_o person_n outlawed_n as_o be_v report_v also_o a_o person_n attaint_v may_v be_v a_o executor_n case_n where_o it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o a_o alien_n may_v
out_o the_o executor_n 19_o unless_o the_o money_n for_o the_o land_n to_o be_v sell_v be_v to_o be_v distribute_v in_o pios_fw-la usus_fw-la ibid._n because_o in_o this_o case_n the_o franktenement_n after_o the_o testator_n death_n be_v in_o the_o executor_n not_o in_o the_o heir_n 25._o for_o which_o reason_n the_o heir_n can_v enter_v in_o this_o case_n as_o he_o may_v in_o the_o former_a 3._o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v against_o executor_n they_o be_v at_o issue_n if_o asset_n be_v in_o their_o hand_n or_o not_o and_o the_o jury_n find_v by_o a_o special_a verdict_n that_o the_o testator_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n in_o fee_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o and_o of_o certain_a implement_n of_o household_n in_o it_o for_o year_n render_v rend_v to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_v and_o find_v that_o the_o executor_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n continual_o receive_v the_o rent_n and_o pray_v advice_n of_o the_o court_n if_o the_o same_o be_v asset_n in_o the_o executor_n hand_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o asset_n for_o that_o the_o whole_a rent_n be_v to_o go_v with_o the_o land_n in_o reversion_n as_o magis_fw-la digne_fw-fr and_o so_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o heir_n not_o the_o executor_n acc_fw-la a_o man_n willeth_n that_o after_o twenty_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n j._n s._n shall_v have_v the_o land_n in_o fee_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n during_o the_o term_n and_o not_o the_o executor_n 4._o chap._n xv._n what_o go_v neither_o to_o the_o heir_n nor_o executor_n and_o in_o what_o case_n 1._o bona_fw-la 19_o paraphernalia_fw-la go_v neither_o to_o the_o heir_n nor_o to_o the_o exeeutor_n 2._o thing_n in_o joynt-tenancy_n go_v neither_o to_o the_o heir_n nor_o to_o the_o executor_n 3._o thing_n will_v by_o the_o testator_n to_o be_v sell_v for_o certain_a use_n go_v to_o neither_o of_o they_o 4._o a_o lease_n simple_o for_o three_o life_n go_v neither_o to_o the_o heir_n nor_o executor_n 1._o by_o the_o civil_a law_n those_o good_n belong_v to_o the_o wife_n called_z bona_z paraphernalia_fw-la door_n descend_v neither_o to_o the_o heir_n nor_o to_o the_o executor_n neither_o be_v they_o by_o that_o law_n subject_n unto_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o husband_n debt_n marito_fw-la but_o now_o under_o that_o notion_n of_o bona_fw-la paraphernalia_fw-la we_o be_v not_o to_o understand_v the_o wife_n apparel_n with_o her_o bed_n jewel_n and_o ornament_n for_o her_o person_n to_o be_v comprehend_v but_o her_o convenient_a apparel_n and_o only_o such_o as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o her_o degree_n 166._o and_o such_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o wife_n only_o the_o rest_n unto_o the_o executor_n and_o thus_o much_o the_o very_a word_n be_v etymologize_v do_v imply_v ult_n 2._o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n which_o one_o have_v in_o joynt-tenancy_n with_o another_o shall_v not_o on_o his_o death_n go_v to_o his_o executor_n nor_o to_o his_o heir_n but_o to_o the_o other_o survive_a joynt-tenant_n and_o that_o by_o right_a of_o survivorship_n otherwise_o it_o be_v with_o tenant_n in_o common_a for_o if_o a._n and_o b._n have_v good_n or_o chattel_n in_o joynt-tenancy_n and_o if_o either_o of_o they_o grant_v what_o belong_v to_o he_o unto_o a_o three_o person_n in_o this_o case_n that_o three_o person_n and_o he_o which_o keep_v his_o part_n unsold_a be_v tenant_n in_o common_a and_o therefore_o if_o either_o of_o they_o two_o die_v the_o decease_v part_n of_o such_o good_n and_o chattel_n shall_v go_v to_o his_o executor_n and_o not_o to_o the_o survive_a tenant_n in_o common_a 526._o also_o if_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v joynt-tenant_n of_o land_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v the_o very_a corn_n grow_v thereon_o shall_v survive_v to_o she_o together_o with_o the_o land_n and_o though_o the_o husband_n sow_v it_o yet_o shall_v it_o not_o go_v to_o his_o executor_n dyer_n 3._o the_o money_n or_o profit_n arise_v out_o of_o land_n will_v by_o the_o testator_n to_o be_v sell_v be_v not_o account_v as_o any_o of_o the_o good_n or_o chattel_n of_o the_o person_n decease_v 5._o and_o consequent_o do_v go_v neither_o to_o the_o heir_n nor_o to_o the_o executor_n but_o to_o the_o use_n for_o which_o it_o be_v will_v to_o be_v sell_v 4._o if_o one_o have_v a_o lease_n simple_o for_o three_o life_n to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_v this_o be_v no_o chattel_n therefore_o shall_v not_o go_v to_o the_o executor_n and_o it_o be_v no_o land_n therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o go_v to_o the_o heir_n but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v go_v to_o he_o who_o first_o after_o the_o testator_n death_n enter_v and_o claim_v it_o as_o a_o occupant_a if_o no_o assignment_n thereof_o be_v make_v in_o the_o life-time_n of_o the_o lâ—ssee_n 5._o but_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n determinable_a upon_o life_n be_v a_o chattel_n and_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n 11._o so_o also_o do_v a_o extent_n upon_o a_o statute_n chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o indivisibility_n of_o the_o right_n and_o interest_n of_o co-executor_n their_o indivisibility_n 1._o in_o point_n of_o power_n and_o authority_n 2._o in_o point_n of_o interest_n and_o possession_n 3._o in_o case_n of_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n 1._o where_o there_o be_v more_o executor_n than_o one_o or_o joynt-executor_n to_o the_o same_o testator_n one_o of_o they_o can_v give_v nor_o release_v his_o interest_n to_o the_o other_o or_o if_o he_o do_v it_o be_v void_a and_o he_o who_o so_o release_v shall_v still_o have_v as_o much_o interest_n as_o he_o to_o who_o he_o release_v because_o each_o have_v the_o whole_a before_o 22._o therefore_o if_o one_o executor_n release_v but_o his_o part_n of_o a_o debt_n it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o the_o whole_a be_v discharge_v but_o if_o one_o executor_n alone_o sell_v good_n of_o the_o testator_n he_o alone_o may_v maintain_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o money_n 9_o so_o if_o good_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o one_o executor_n he_o alone_o may_v maintain_v a_o action_n for_o the_o same_o and_o that_o without_o name_v himself_o executor_n 9_o also_o one_o executor_n not_o join_v in_o suit_n with_o another_o may_v any_o time_n before_o judgement_n release_n but_o after_o judgement_n he_o can_v because_o than_o it_o be_v alter_v in_o nature_n and_o turn_v into_o rem_fw-la judicatam_fw-la and_o though_o many_o executor_n to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o testator_n make_v but_o one_o executor_n yet_o the_o devastation_n waist_n or_o misdo_v of_o one_o shall_v not_o charge_v the_o rest_n nor_o make_v their_o good_n liable_a for_o recompense_n eliz._n but_o himself_o shall_v answer_v for_o it_o with_o his_o own_o good_n yet_o no_o further_o than_o the_o value_n of_o the_o testator_n good_n so_o waste_v or_o misadministre_v 2._o if_o one_o of_o the_o executor_n where_o there_o be_v two_o or_o more_o grant_v his_o part_n of_o the_o testator_n good_n all_o pass_v and_o nothing_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o other_o for_o that_o each_o have_v the_o whole_a and_o there_o be_v no_o part_n or_o o._n moity_n between_o executor_n thus_o if_o a_o horse_n come_v to_o four_o executor_n each_o have_v a_o horse_n and_o yet_o all_o four_o have_v but_o one_o also_o though_o a_o lease_n for_o one_o thousand_o year_n of_o one_o thousand_o acre_n of_o land_n come_v to_o two_o executor_n or_o more_o no_o partition_n or_o division_n can_v be_v make_v between_o they_o because_o it_o be_v not_o between_o they_o as_o between_o joynt-lessees_a of_o land_n where_o each_o have_v but_o a_o moiety_n in_o interest_n though_o possession_n of_o and_o through_o the_o whole_a but_o among_o executor_n each_o have_v the_o whole_a and_o therefore_o if_o he_o grant_v his_o part_n he_o grant_v the_o whole_a yet_o one_o executor_n may_v demise_n or_o grant_v the_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o whole_a term_n and_o so_o may_v the_o other_o and_o this_o way_n they_o may_v settle_v a_o moiety_n for_o each_o in_o some_o three_o person_n entrust_v for_o they_o but_o one_o executor_n can_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o other_o of_o any_o part_n because_o he_o have_v the_o whole_a before_o nor_o can_v one_o of_o they_o sue_v the_o other_o as_o executor_n unless_o the_o testator_n devise_v to_o one_o of_o his_o executor_n all_o his_o good_n after_o such_o debt_n and_o legacy_n pay_v and_o satisfy_v for_o in_o such_o case_n after_o satisfaction_n thereof_o that_o executor_n may_v take_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o good_n and_o maintain_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o other_o if_o he_o take_v they_o from_o he_o and_o consequent_o a_o action_n of_o detinue_n if_o he_o keep_v or_o detain_v they_o but_o this_o he_o may_v do_v not_o as_o
fenner_n hold_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v asset_n for_o although_o be_v but_o fraudulent_a it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o void_a gift_n against_o the_o donor_n and_o creditor_n and_o so_o liable_a to_o his_o debt_n yet_o it_o be_v good_a betwixt_o the_o donor_n and_o donee_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v asset_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o but_o the_o donor_n or_o donee_n but_o here_o the_o husband_n be_v a_o mere_a stranger_n thereto_o wherefore_o &c._n &c._n but_o all_o the_o other_o justice_n è_fw-la contra_fw-la for_o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o gift_n be_v fraudulent_a they_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n execution_n and_o popham_n say_v if_o the_o gift_n be_v good_a against_o all_o but_o creditor_n as_o it_o be_v than_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o donee_n and_o in_o his_o hand_n be_v liable_a to_o this_o debt_n and_o if_o the_o gift_n be_v void_a they_o remain_v to_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o then_o the_o baron_n have_v take_v they_o and_o pay_v legacy_n be_v chargeable_a by_o reason_n thereof_o as_o executor_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr demesne_fw-la and_o so_o those_o good_n quacunque_fw-la via_fw-la data_fw-la be_v liable_a to_o this_o debt_n in_o whosesoever_o hand_n they_o come_v unless_o by_o title_n paramount_n or_o by_o sale_n bonâ_fw-la fide_fw-la wherefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o s._n as_o executor_n of_o f._n v._o upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o testator_n of_o two_o hundred_o pound_n he_o plead_v payment_n 3._o of_o forty_o pound_n debt_n due_a to_o the_o queen_n and_o beside_o that_o he_o have_v riens_fw-la in_o ses_fw-fr mains_fw-fr and_o thereupon_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n whether_o he_o have_v asset_n and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o the_o testator_n be_v possess_v of_o divers_a good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o two_o hundred_o &_o fifty_o pound_n and_o by_o covin_z to_o defraud_v his_o creditor_n make_v a_o gift_n of_o his_o good_n to_o his_o daughter_n with_o a_o condition_n of_o payment_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o die_v the_o defendant_n intermedle_v with_o the_o good_n and_o afterward_o the_o daughter_n by_o this_o gift_n take_v the_o good_n and_o after_o that_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o f._n v._o be_v commit_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o whether_o upon_o this_o matter_n he_o shall_v be_v charge_v as_o executor_n and_o that_o those_o good_n shall_v be_v asset_n in_o his_o hand_n be_v the_o question_n and_o after_o argument_n it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o first_o when_o he_o meddle_v with_o the_o intestates_fw-la good_n although_o he_o be_v neither_o executor_n nor_o administrator_n and_o afterward_o administration_n be_v commit_v unto_o he_o a_o creditor_n have_v election_n to_o charge_v he_o as_o executor_n or_o administrator_n especial_o here_o when_o he_o plead_v as_o executor_n the_o find_n by_o the_o jury_n that_o he_o be_v administrator_n be_v not_o to_o purpose_n 9_o ed._n 4._o 53._o 2_o r._n 3._o 20._o 21_o h._n 6._o 8._o second_o all_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o this_o gift_n of_o the_o good_n be_v in_o itself_o fraudulent_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o condition_n and_o the_o covin_z be_v express_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o then_o it_o be_v utter_o void_a against_o the_o creditor_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o 13_o eliz._n and_o the_o intestate_a die_v possess_v of_o they_o and_o when_o afterward_o the_o donee_n take_v they_o it_o be_v a_o trespass_n against_o the_o administrator_n for_o which_o he_o have_v his_o remedy_n and_o they_o be_v always_o asset_n in_o his_o hand_n but_o if_o a_o trespasser_n take_v good_n from_o a_o testator_n in_o his_o life-time_n so_o as_o they_o never_o be_v but_o a_o choose_v in_o action_n to_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n they_o be_v not_o asset_n until_o they_o be_v recover_v wherefore_o notwithstanding_o the_o take_n of_o they_o by_o the_o donee_n yet_o they_o always_o remain_v as_o asset_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o administrator_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v chargeable_a for_o they_o as_o executor_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr by_o his_o intermeddle_v with_o they_o before_o administration_n commit_v and_o the_o good_n by_o law_n remain_v always_o in_o his_o possession_n wherefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n chap._n xxv_o additional_n to_o the_o three_o last_o precedent_n chapter_n touch_v how_o far_o and_o wherein_o executor_n may_v be_v charge_v 1._o executor_n not_o chargeable_a upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n of_o the_o testator_n 2._o action_n of_o account_n lie_v not_o against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o accountant_a 3._o personal_a action_n lie_v not_o against_o executor_n as_o executor_n 4._o executor_n liable_a for_o no_o more_o than_o come_v to_o their_o hand_n 5._o the_o husband_n not_o liable_a for_o his_o wife_n debt_n after_o her_o decease_n 6._o in_o what_o case_n the_o ordinary_n may_v be_v sue_v for_o the_o decease_v debt_n 7._o how_o a_o executor_n may_v make_v himself_o chargeable_a de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la propriis_fw-la 8._o the_o method_n of_o proceed_n where_o execution_n be_v de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la propriis_fw-la 9_o executor_n oblige_v though_o not_o mention_v in_o the_o obligation_n 10._o contract_v dissolve_v by_o obligation_n after_o make_v 1._o wherever_o the_o testator_n may_v wage_v his_o law_n there_o the_o action_n lie_v not_o against_o the_o executor_n king_n therefore_o he_o be_v not_o chargeable_a upon_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n yea_o though_o such_o a_o debt_n grow_v for_o the_o most_o necessary_a thing_n as_o meat_n and_o drink_n which_o bind_v even_o a_o infant_n to_o payment_n yet_o will_v it_o not_o charge_v the_o executor_n of_o a_o man_n of_o full_a age_n so_o that_o though_o a_o common_a host_n or_o victualler_n trust_v his_o guest_n he_o lose_v his_o debt_n by_o his_o death_n a._n understand_v these_o thing_n of_o contract_n only_o by_o word_n for_o where_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o life-time_n do_v put_v his_o seal_n to_o any_o deed_n or_o write_v make_v upon_o any_o such_o thing_n this_o be_v then_o more_o than_o a_o simple_a contract_n take_v from_o the_o vendee_fw-mi his_o wager_n of_o law_n and_o thereby_o charge_v his_o executor_n but_o if_o the_o testator_n seal_v only_o unto_o a_o tally_n or_o the_o like_a with_o scotch_n express_v a_o debt_n this_o be_v no_o such_o specialty_n as_o shall_v charge_v his_o executor_n personal_a and_o although_o no_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v against_o the_o executor_n as_o aforesaid_a upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n yet_o may_v the_o creditor_n in_o that_o case_n maintain_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n ground_v upon_o the_o assumption_n employ_v though_o not_o express_v case_n and_o thus_o indeed_o the_o executor_n be_v charge_v in_o substance_n or_o matter_n for_o a_o simple_a contract_n though_o not_o in_o manner_n for_o a_o debt_n but_o as_o for_o breach_n of_o promise_n make_v recompense_n in_o damage_n instead_o of_o the_o debt_n 2._o no_o action_n of_o account_n lie_v against_o executor_n except_o for_o the_o king_n that_o be_v against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o accountant_a 125._o nor_o indeed_o at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o executor_n of_o he_o to_o who_o the_o account_n be_v to_o be_v make_v but_o that_o be_v help_v by_o statute_n ibid._n for_o executor_n can_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o account_n at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o account_n but_o the_o stat._n w._n 2._o cap._n 23._o have_v give_v a_o action_n of_o account_n to_o executor_n the_o stat._n of_o 25_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 5._o to_o executor_n of_o executor_n and_o the_o stat._n of_o 31_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 11._o to_o administrator_n 123._o and_o as_o a_o executor_n be_v not_o chargeable_a in_o a_o action_n of_o account_n as_o aforesaid_a so_o neither_o be_v he_o chargeable_a in_o a_o action_n of_o detinue_n nor_o of_o account_n except_o to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o testator_n detain_v and_o not_o pay_v or_o answer_v thing_n receive_v or_o under_o his_o charge_n or_o custody_n 3._o although_o executor_n be_v in_o law_n understand_v as_o the_o representee_n of_o their_o testator_n person_n yet_o if_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o life-time_n commit_v any_o trespass_n either_o upon_o the_o person_n land_n or_o good_n of_o another_o no_o action_n lie_v against_o his_o executor_n for_o the_o same_o the_o reason_n be_v actio_fw-la personalis_fw-la moritur_fw-la cum_fw-la persona_fw-la as_o have_v be_v former_o declare_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n in_o law_n to_o compel_v executor_n though_o they_o have_v asset_n to_o make_v satisfaction_n of_o a_o trespass_n do_v by_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o life-time_n for_o every_o trespass_n die_v with_o the_o person_n 10._o and_o therefore_o also_o it_o
be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la because_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o special_a word_n in_o the_o obligation_n and_o here_o the_o debt_n which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o administratrix_n occur_v be_v her_o debt_n and_o in_o dyer_n 6_o ed._n 6._o 81._o the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la for_o rend_a arrear_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o admit_v to_o be_v good_a popham_n accord_n for_o the_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o rent_n in_o her_o time_n it_o accrue_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n which_o she_o herself_o receive_v and_o therefore_o she_o be_v charge_v have_v quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la for_o if_o a_o executor_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n of_o the_o value_n of_o twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la ann._n render_v ten_o pound_n per_fw-la ann._n rent_n it_o be_v asset_n in_o his_o hand_n only_o for_o ten_o pound_n over_o and_o above_o the_o rent_n fenner_n agree_v to_o this_o opinion_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n cite_v 10_o h._n 6._o 11._o that_o the_o husband_n shall_v be_v charge_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr for_o rend_v arrear_n in_o his_o own_o time_n because_o he_o receive_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n so_o as_o the_o rent_n grow_v due_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o occupation_n and_o take_n of_o the_o profit_n and_o therefore_o she_o be_v chargeable_a and_o not_o mere_o as_o executrix_n clinch_n agree_v with_o they_o wherefore_o it_o be_v then_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n note_v that_o afterward_o this_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n for_o the_o point_n in_o law_n for_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n hold_v that_o she_o ought_v to_o be_v charge_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la because_o she_o be_v charge_v only_o by_o the_o contract_n of_o the_o intestate_a 5_o co._n 31._o the_o case_n be_v one_o die_v intestate_a in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o a_o stranger_n pray_v letter_n of_o administration_n to_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o 4._o which_o be_v repeal_v by_o the_o delegate_n at_o york_n there_o be_v a_o appeal_n to_o the_o court_n of_o delegate_n in_o the_o chancery_n who_o do_v repeal_n the_o former_a sentence_n at_o york_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o party_n make_v no_o will_n and_o grant_v letter_n of_o administration_n to_o he_o who_o appeal_v to_o they_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n grant_v administration_n to_o a_o second_o person_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n to_o a_o three_o person_n who_o make_v a_o release_n unto_o the_o debtor_n of_o the_o intestate_a upon_o which_o release_n debt_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o first_o administrator_n against_o the_o defendant_n who_o plead_v the_o release_n make_v to_o he_o and_o whether_o this_o grant_n of_o letter_n of_o administration_n by_o the_o judge_n delegate_n be_v good_a or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n but_o the_o better_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o letter_n of_o administration_n which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o judge_n delegate_n be_v not_o good_a but_o there_o be_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la the_o administration_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o archbishop_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o party_n who_o die_v intestate_a have_v good_n in_o several_a province_n both_o the_o arch-bishop_n there_o have_v a_o peculiar_a may_v grant_v letter_n of_o administration_n and_o although_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a ordinary_n and_o by_o delegate_n may_v do_v many_o act_n yet_o the_o court_n of_o delegate_n can_v do_v this_o nor_o have_v they_o power_n to_o prove_v any_o will_n for_o the_o power_n of_o the_o judge_n delegate_n be_v potestas_fw-la delegata_fw-la corrigere_fw-la non_fw-la exequi_fw-la and_o the_o court_n say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o one_o brakenburies_n case_n that_o the_o judge_n delegate_n have_v not_o power_n to_o grant_v any_o letter_n of_o administration_n a_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o a_o declaration_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n convey_v his_o interest_n to_o a_o administrator_n to_o who_o the_o archbishop_n 3._o of_o canterbury_n do_v grant_v the_o administration_n of_o all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o do_v not_o show_v how_o the_o archbishop_n grant_v it_o either_o as_o ordinary_a or_o by_o his_o prerogative_n and_o this_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o court_n a_o material_a exception_n but_o it_o be_v afterward_o allege_v that_o all_o the_o precedent_n in_o this_o court_n viz._n b._n r._n and_o in_o c._n b._n be_v so_o in_o general_n without_o special_a show_v how_o and_o for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o change_v the_o precedent_n they_o disallow_v the_o exception_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o a_o administrator_n do_v grant_v omnia_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la sua_fw-la a_o term_n which_o he_o have_v as_o administrator_n do_v not_o pass_v for_o it_o be_v not_o suum_fw-la but_o he_o have_v it_o in_o right_a of_o the_o intestate_a but_o if_o one_o have_v a_o lease_n as_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o he_o grant_v all_o his_o right_n and_o interest_n in_o the_o manor_n the_o term_n which_o he_o have_v as_o executor_n etc._n etc._n do_v pass_v for_o he_o have_v no_o other_o right_n in_o it_o and_o his_o intent_n be_v to_o pass_v it_o but_o by_o general_a word_n it_o shall_v not_o pass_v debt_n against_o the_o defendant_n as_o administratrix_n she_o plead_v plenè_fw-la 3._o administravit_fw-la the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o intestate_a be_v indebt_v to_o divers_a by_o obligation_n and_o that_o after_o his_o death_n the_o defendant_n have_v take_v in_o the_o obligation_n and_o have_v oblige_v herself_o to_o pay_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o sum_n contain_v in_o the_o obligation_n at_o certain_a day_n to_o come_v and_o for_o the_o residue_n have_v promise_v to_o the_o party_n that_o in_o consideration_n of_o delivery_n in_o of_o the_o say_a obligation_n that_o she_o will_v pay_v etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o anderson_n windham_n and_o periam_n it_o be_v hold_v clear_o a_o good_a administration_n so_o that_o the_o property_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o intestate_a to_o that_o value_n be_v alter_v and_o change_v in_o the_o defendant_n action_n sur_fw-fr trover_n and_o declare_v as_o administrator_n of_o j._n s._n 3._o and_o that_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o he_o by_o a._n b._n official_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o peterborrough_n and_o show_v not_o that_o he_o be_v ordinary_a of_o the_o place_n or_o that_o the_o grant_n of_o administration_n do_v belong_v to_o he_o and_o this_o matter_n after_o verdict_n be_v allege_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n but_o because_o divers_a precedent_n have_v be_v so_o and_o that_o such_o declaration_n have_v be_v allow_v the_o court_n do_v give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n debt_n as_o administrator_n to_o one_o philip_n and_o declare_v that_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o philip_n be_v commit_v to_o he_o per_fw-la 3._o adrian_n vane_n sacrae_fw-la theologiae_n doctorem_fw-la such_o a_o day_n apud_fw-la monmouth_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n by_o default_n and_o write_v of_o error_n be_v thereon_o bring_v and_o the_o error_n assign_v because_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o vane_n be_v ordinary_a of_o monmouth_n nor_o that_o the_o commit_n of_o administration_n appertain_v to_o he_o and_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v in_o a_o declaration_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v certain_a and_o he_o be_v not_o a_o bishop_n nor_o any_o person_n who_o may_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v the_o ordinary_a the_o judgement_n be_v therefore_o reverse_v it_o be_v move_v by_o coke_n the_o queen_n attorney_n that_o the_o commit_n 3._o of_o administration_n be_v by_o the_o archbishop_n although_o he_o have_v not_o good_n in_o divers_a diocese_n because_o it_o be_v in_o his_o province_n wherein_o he_o have_v jurisdiction_n it_o be_v not_o void_a but_o only_o voidable_a by_o sentence_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o administration_n commit_v by_o another_o bishop_n of_o the_o good_n of_o a_o man_n who_o die_v in_o another_o diocese_n or_o who_o have_v good_n in_o divers_a diocese_n and_o this_o difference_n have_v be_v take_v and_o agree_v in_o the_o queen_n bench_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o justice_n say_v it_o be_v all_o one_o and_o the_o administration_n be_v void_a in_o both_o case_n and_o not_o voidable_a only_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n one_o of_o the_o defendant_n be_v outlawed_n the_o other_o plead_v that_o he_o who_o be_v 3._o outlawed_n be_v make_v executor_n and_o sole_o prove_v the_o will_n and_o administer_v and_o that_o the_o defendant_n as_o servant_n unto_o he_o take_v divers_a of_o the_o testator_n good_n by_o his_o delivery_n and_o by_o his_o appointment_n have_v sell_v they_o
of_o succession_n distinguish_v thus_o viz._n either_o he_o have_v only_a brother_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n or_o only_o such_o brother_n child_n or_o he_o have_v brother_n by_o the_o half_a blood_n or_o such_o brother_n child_n in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o brother_n only_o succeed_v in_o the_o second_o case_n only_o the_o brother_n child_n in_o the_o three_o case_n the_o half_a brother_n and_o such_o brother_n child_n succeed_v equal_o according_a to_o their_o stock_n or_o root_n not_o according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o their_o person_n 60._o likewise_o if_o one_o die_v leave_v one_o brother_n and_o three_o child_n of_o another_o brother_n decease_v of_o the_o whole_a blood_n the_o brother_n alone_o shall_v have_v as_o former_o declare_v as_o much_o as_o the_o say_v three_o child_n and_o these_o do_v succeed_v exclusive_o to_o all_o other_o collateral_a kindred_n also_o brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n do_v exclude_v other_o collaterals_n ascendent_n as_o uncle_n aunt_n whether_o by_o the_o father_n or_o the_o mother_n side_n and_o that_o without_o distinction_n of_o sex_n fratres_fw-la but_o put_v case_n a_o man_n die_v without_o child_n or_o parent_n leave_v one_o brother_n by_o the_o father_n side_n only_o another_o brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n only_o for_o instance_n a_o man_n have_v have_v two_o wife_n and_o a_o son_n by_o each_o die_v and_o the_o second_o wife_n take_v another_o husband_n have_v a_o son_n by_o he_o then_o if_o the_o son_n by_o the_o second_o wife_n of_o the_o first_o husband_n die_v he_o leave_v a_o brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n by_o the_o father_n and_o a_o brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n by_o the_o mother_n in_o this_o case_n the_o civil_a law_n say_v that_o the_o brother_n by_o the_o father_n side_n shall_v succeed_v in_o the_o good_n that_o come_v by_o the_o father_n and_o he_o by_o the_o mother_n side_n in_o the_o good_n which_o come_v by_o the_o mother_n fin_n and_o both_o of_o they_o equal_o as_o to_o all_o good_n otherwise_o acquire_v but_o our_o law_n know_v no_o such_o distinction_n for_o they_o shall_v succeed_v equal_o be_v equal_a in_o degree_n and_o equal_a in_o blood_n because_o by_o marriage_n all_o be_v invest_v in_o the_o father_n the_o orphan_n legacy_n the_o three_o part._n of_o legacy_n and_o devise_n the_o content_n of_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o three_o part._n  _fw-fr chap._n of_o legacy_n and_o devise_n in_o general_n 1._o of_o devisor_n and_o devise_n or_o legatary_n 2._o of_o word_n and_o expression_n sufficient_a for_o legacy_n 3._o of_o condition_n and_o their_o resemblance_n incident_a unto_o legacy_n 4._o of_o the_o several_a mark_n and_o kind_n of_o condition_n and_o question_n in_o law_n touch_v the_o same_o 5._o what_o thing_n be_v devisable_v by_o will_n and_o whether_o a_o testator_n may_v bequeath_v what_o be_v not_o his_o own_o 6._o of_o land_n devisable_v by_o will._n 7._o certain_a case_n touch_v devise_n of_o land_n void_a or_o not_o void_a 8._o certain_a case_n touch_v devise_n of_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n 9_o certain_a case_n touch_v devise_n of_o land_n by_o way_n of_o entail_v 10._o certain_a case_n in_o law_n touch_v devise_n of_o land_n for_o life_n only_o 11._o certain_a case_n in_o the_o law_n touch_v devise_n of_o lease_n or_o for_o a_o term_n of_o year_n 12._o law_n case_n touch_v devise_n of_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n 13._o touch_v devise_n of_o land_n with_o limitation_n and_o upon_o condition_n 14._o touch_v devise_n of_o rent_n 15._o of_o devise_n touch_v the_o sale_n of_o land_n by_o executor_n or_o other_o 16._o of_o legacy_n and_o devise_n in_o respect_n of_o marriage_n as_o also_o between_o husband_n and_o wife_n 17._o of_o legacy_n and_o devise_n to_o a_o child_n in_o the_o womb._n 18._o certain_a case_n of_o devise_n touch_v land_n and_o real_a chattel_n 19_o case_n in_o the_o law_n touch_v legacy_n of_o chattel_n personal_a 20._o of_o legacy_n touch_v good_n in_o general_n also_o what_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v under_o that_o notion_n of_o good_n and_o what_o by_o movable_n and_o immovables_n 21._o law_n case_n touch_v money_n bequeath_v by_o the_o testator_n 22._o of_o legacy_n relate_v to_o debt_n with_o certain_a case_n in_o the_o law_n touch_v the_o same_o 23._o touch_v election_n in_o point_n of_o legacy_n to_o who_o the_o election_n of_o a_o legacy_n express_v with_o too_o much_o generality_n or_o dubiety_n belong_v whether_o to_o the_o executor_n or_o to_o the_o legatary_n with_o certain_a case_n in_o the_o law_n touch_v the_o same_o 24._o when_o and_o how_o legacy_n be_v null_a or_o become_v void_a or_o voidable_a with_o certain_a case_n in_o the_o law_n touch_v the_o same_o 25._o certain_a position_n or_o assertion_n of_o law_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o this_o subject_n of_o legacy_n and_o devise_n with_o certain_a mix_a case_n touch_v the_o same_o 26._o the_o orphan_n legacy_n the_o three_o part_n of_o legacy_n &_o devise_n chap._n i._o of_o legacy_n and_o devise_n in_o general_n 1._o what_o a_o legacy_n or_o devise_n be_v 2._o what_o be_v the_o requisite_n to_o the_o make_n of_o a_o good_a devise_n 3._o whether_o be_v more_o considerable_a as_o to_o legacy_n the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o testament_n or_o of_o the_o testator_n death_n 4._o in_o what_o court_n legacy_n and_o devise_n be_v proper_o recoverable_a 1._o a_o legacy_n call_v a_o devise_n at_o the_o common_a law_n devise_v be_v some_o particular_a thing_n or_o thing_n give_v or_o leave_v either_o by_o a_o testator_n in_o his_o testament_n wherein_o a_o executor_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v pay_v or_o perform_v by_o his_o executor_n legat._n or_o by_o a_o intestate_a in_o a_o codicil_n or_o last_o will_v wherein_o no_o executor_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v pay_v or_o perform_v by_o a_o administrator_n codicil_n the_o word_n devise_n be_v special_o appropriate_v to_o a_o gift_n of_o land_n the_o word_n legacy_n to_o a_o gift_n of_o chattel_n though_o both_o be_v use_v promiscuous_o for_o a_o devise_n be_v say_v to_o be_v where_o a_o man_n in_o his_o testament_n give_v or_o bequeathe_v his_o good_n or_o his_o land_n to_o another_o after_o his_o decease_n supra_fw-la observe_v it_o be_v former_o say_v that_o a_o legacy_n be_v a_o particular_a thing_n give_v by_o last_o will_v and_o testament_n for_o if_o a_o man_n dispose_v or_o transfer_v his_o whole_a right_n or_o estate_n upon_o another_o that_o according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v call_v haereditas_fw-la and_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v so_o transfer_v be_v term_v haeres_fw-la but_o at_o common_a law_n he_o be_v the_o heir_n to_o who_o all_o a_o man_n land_n and_o herediditament_n do_v descend_v by_o right_a of_o blood_n and_o by_o the_o same_o law_n the_o word_n devise_v from_o the_o french_a deviser_n be_v proper_o attribute_v to_o he_o that_o bequeath_v his_o good_n by_o his_o last_o will_n or_o testament_n in_o writing_n the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o those_o good_n that_o now_o appertain_v only_o to_o the_o devisour_n be_v by_o this_o act_n distribute_v and_o divide_v into_o many_o part_n devise_v 2._o to_o the_o give_v of_o legacy_n or_o to_o the_o make_n of_o a_o good_a and_o sufficient_a devise_n there_o be_v several_a thing_n require_v the_o person_n of_o the_o devisor_n must_v be_v legal_o qualify_v to_o devise_n the_o thing_n devise_v must_v be_v such_o as_o be_v legal_o devisable_v the_o devisor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o devise_n must_v have_v animum_fw-la testandi_fw-la that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi or_o legatary_n be_v in_o his_o person_n such_o as_o be_v capable_a of_o take_v by_o way_n of_o devise_n that_o there_o be_v no_o co-action_n on_o the_o testator_n but_o that_o his_o will_v be_v free_a and_o independent_a without_o fear_n force_n or_o flattery_n or_o other_o sinister_a contrivance_n that_o the_o devise_v be_v make_v in_o that_o due_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v that_o the_o thing_n devise_v be_v devise_v upon_o none_o other_o then_o if_o any_o lawful_a term_n and_o condition_n that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o devise_v be_v such_o as_o do_v clear_o declare_v the_o mind_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o devisor_n that_o probate_a be_v make_v of_o the_o testament_n after_o the_o devisor_n death_n 406._o and_o in_o case_n it_o be_v of_o land_n then_o that_o the_o devisor_n be_v sole_o seize_v thereof_o in_o a_o fee-simple_n estate_n and_o not_o joint_o with_o another_o and_o that_o the_o testament_n wherein_o such_o devise_n of_o land_n be_v be_v make_v in_o writing_n 3._o to_o find_v out_o the_o testator_n mind_n and_o meaning_n which_o be_v the_o very_a index_n of_o the_o testament_n the_o time_n of_o make_v thereof_o be_v regular_o more_o considerable_a in_o point_n of_o legacy_n than_o the_o time_n of_o the_o testator_n death_n
because_o the_o presumption_n of_o law_n be_v that_o his_o mind_n be_v not_o alter_v probat_fw-la unless_o it_o may_v otherwise_o appear_v by_o sufficient_a evidence_n therefore_o the_o testator_n word_n be_v special_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o time_n when_o the_o testament_n be_v make_v arg_n and_o most_o especial_o if_o the_o testator_n word_n be_v general_a word_n 2._o so_o that_o if_o a_o father_n bequeath_v to_o his_o son_n who_o be_v a_o student_n all_o his_o book_n and_o after_o buy_v other_o book_n those_o other_o pass_v not_o by_o that_o legacy_n 2_o or_o if_o he_o bequeath_v 10_o l._n to_o his_o parish_n church_n and_o after_o remove_v his_o habitation_n into_o another_o parish_n where_o he_o die_v the_o 10_o l._n be_v due_a to_o the_o parish_n wherein_o he_o live_v at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v his_o testament_n and_o not_o to_o the_o parish_n wherein_o he_o die_v cognatis_fw-la yet_o if_o the_o testator_n bequeath_v any_o thing_n to_o his_o kindred_n in_o such_o general_a word_n the_o kindred_n which_o be_v at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o testament_n be_v make_v be_v not_o so_o include_v as_o to_o exclude_v such_o as_o be_v his_o kindred_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n cognatis_fw-la also_o if_o a_o testator_n bequeath_v his_o movable_n such_o only_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v bequeath_v as_o be_v the_o testator_n when_o he_o make_v his_o testament_n 〈◊〉_d likewise_o if_o the_o testator_n bequeath_v release_v to_o all_o his_o debtor_n there_o be_v no_o more_o comprehend_v in_o that_o legacy_n than_o be_v his_o debtor_n when_o he_o make_v his_o testament_n 37._o or_o if_o he_o give_v to_o a_o certain_a hospital_n all_o his_o money_n in_o the_o bank_n or_o in_o banker_n hand_n after_o his_o debt_n pay_v and_o there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n a_o 1000_o l._n in_o their_o hand_n over_o and_o above_o his_o debt_n and_o he_o live_v so_o long_o that_o at_o his_o death_n there_o be_v 3000_o l._n in_o their_o hand_n above_o his_o debt_n in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v only_o one_o 1000_o l._n due_a by_o that_o legacy_n to_o the_o hospital_n because_o the_o legacy_n be_v to_o be_v compute_v according_a to_o what_o he_o have_v in_o their_o hand_n at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v his_o will_n and_o not_o according_a to_o what_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o decease_n jur_fw-la also_o if_o he_o bequeath_v all_o his_o movable_n have_v at_o that_o time_n fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n not_o separate_v from_o the_o soil_n which_o yet_o afterward_o and_o before_o his_o death_n be_v separate_v in_o such_o case_n such_o movable_n pass_v not_o by_o that_o bequest_n because_o they_o be_v not_o movable_n at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o testament_n 9_o but_o this_o be_v not_o uncontrovertable_a for_o in_o this_o point_n there_o be_v some_o of_o the_o learned_a of_o another_o opinion_n 5._o or_o if_o a_o man_n bequeath_v so_o many_o piece_n of_o such_o a_o certain_a coin_n which_o afterward_o do_v rise_v or_o fall_v in_o its_o value_n the_o legacy_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v be_v estimate_v as_o the_o say_a coin_n be_v in_o value_n at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o testament_n be_v make_v not_o at_o more_o nor_o less_o arg_n also_o if_o a_o house_n with_o all_o thing_n therein_o be_v bequeath_v such_o thing_n as_o the_o testator_n afterward_o bring_v into_o that_o house_n be_v not_o within_o that_o legacy_n 2._o and_o here_o observe_v that_o what_o have_v be_v say_v as_o to_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o testament_n hold_v true_a likewise_o and_o so_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o to_o the_o time_n of_o make_v a_o codicil_n the_o word_n whereof_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_v thereof_o insomuch_o that_o in_o case_n by_o way_n of_o codicil_n a_o man_n bequeath_v all_o his_o wear_a apparel_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o after_o some_o tract_n of_o time_n make_v a_o will_n and_o die_v no_o more_o apparel_n do_v pass_v by_o that_o codicil_n suppose_v it_o not_o contradict_v by_o the_o will_n than_o the_o testator_n have_v when_o he_o make_v that_o codicil_n codicil_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o testament_n be_v chief_o and_o special_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o in_o the_o due_a construction_n of_o legacy_n yet_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v only_o when_o the_o word_n of_o the_o testator_n speak_v of_o the_o time_n past_a or_o present_a 5._o not_o when_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o time_n to_o come_v by_o word_n of_o the_o future_a tense_n arg_n nor_o when_o he_o speak_v by_o such_o word_n of_o the_o present_a tense_n as_o can_v take_v effect_n but_o for_o the_o future_a 4._o also_o when_o the_o legacy_n be_v universal_a under_o some_o name_n appellative_a and_o in_o its_o nature_n collective_a as_o herd_n flock_n and_o the_o like_a such_o a_o legacy_n admit_v of_o increase_n and_o decrease_v the_o time_n in_o that_o case_n of_o the_o testator_n death_n be_v more_o to_o be_v inspect_v and_o consider_v then_o the_o time_n when_o he_o make_v the_o testament_n 1._o so_o likewise_o if_o the_o testator_n will_v that_o such_o a_o one_o shall_v dispose_v of_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o estate_n it_o shall_v be_v understand_v of_o such_o profit_v thereof_o as_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n because_o the_o word_n profit_v be_o universal_a and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v restrain_v only_o to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o testament_n 9_o or_o if_o he_o bequeath_v his_o money_n in_o the_o bank_n the_o profit_v thereof_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n shall_v pass_v by_o this_o legacy_n oblige_v which_o if_o you_o observe_v it_o differ_v from_o that_o case_n of_o money_n in_o the_o bank_n abovesaid_a also_o if_o the_o thing_n bequeath_v be_v such_o as_o be_v in_o ordinary_a use_n and_o by_o use_v be_v consume_v and_o another_o of_o like_a kind_n have_v instead_o thereof_o that_o other_o shall_v pass_v by_o this_o legacy_n for_o in_o such_o case_n not_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o testament_n but_o the_o time_n of_o the_o testator_n death_n shall_v be_v consider_v legat._n nor_o be_v the_o time_n of_o the_o testament_n make_v so_o considerable_a when_o the_o legacy_n be_v conditional_a for_o then_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n will_v fall_v under_o chief_a consideration_n daemon_n also_o the_o time_n of_o the_o testator_n death_n when_o it_o most_o tend_v to_o the_o uphold_v of_o the_o testament_n be_v more_o considerable_a than_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_v thereof_o posth_n and_o therefore_o though_o the_o word_n in_o the_o testament_n be_v of_o the_o time_n past_a or_o present_a yet_o in_o that_o the_o will_n of_o the_o testator_n hold_v free_a and_o good_a even_o to_o his_o last-breath_n they_o shall_v also_o refer_v to_o the_o future_a in_o those_o thing_n that_o depend_v on_o the_o mere_a will_n of_o the_o testator_n adim_n and_o if_o he_o bequeath_v indefinite_o his_o corn_n it_o shall_v be_v understand_v all_o such_o as_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n 4._o observe_v final_o that_o if_o the_o testator_n word_n in_o a_o bequest_n be_v doubtful_a whether_o they_o refer_v to_o the_o time_n past_a or_o to_o the_o time_n to_o come_v they_o shall_v be_v they_o understand_v to_o relate_v unto_o the_o time_n that_o be_v to_o come_v 4._o where_o a_o devise_n be_v make_v of_o good_n if_o the_o executor_n will_v not_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi he_o have_v no_o remedy_n by_o the_o common_a law_n prin_fw-mi but_o must_v have_v recourse_n against_o he_o by_o way_n of_o citation_n out_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o ordinary_a to_o show_v cause_n why_o he_o perform_v not_o the_o testator_n will_v for_o the_o devisee_fw-mi may_v not_o take_v the_o legacy_n and_o serve_v himself_o but_o it_o must_v be_v deliver_v to_o he_o by_o the_o executor_n ibid._n so_o that_o the_o legatary_n have_v no_o remedy_n by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o any_o legacy_n of_o good_n to_o he_o bequeath_v except_o as_o that_o law_n say_v in_o case_n where_o some_o particular_a thing_n as_o the_o testator_n horse_n signet_n or_o the_o like_a be_v bequeath_v 30._o or_o if_o the_o testator_n will_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n and_o pay_v such_o and_o such_o legacy_n out_o of_o the_o proceed_v of_o the_o sale_n thereof_o in_o such_o case_n the_o legatories_n may_v sue_v at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o same_o but_o if_o the_o 265._o legacy_n be_v bequeath_v to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o lease_n and_o not_o out_o of_o fee-simple_n land_n than_o the_o legatary_n may_v likewise_o sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o same_o 34._o for_o though_o legacy_n
wife_n come_v and_o demand_v the_o 20_o l._n and_o none_o ready_a to_o pay_v it_o whereupon_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o devise_n and_o recover_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v be_v the_o 20_o l._n rent_n or_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a that_o by_o the_o bring_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o dower_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o devisor_n have_v lose_v all_o the_o benefit_n which_o be_v to_o come_v to_o she_o by_o the_o devise_n because_o the_o say_a rent_n be_v devise_v to_o she_o in_o recompense_n of_o her_o dower_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o devisor_n that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v both_o 138._o abridg._n in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n mary_n benloes_n serjeant_n move_v this_o case_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n and_o tenement_n in_o london_n devise_v they_o by_o these_o word_n viz._n owe_v will_n and_o bequeath_v unto_o my_o wife_n a._n my_o livelihood_n in_o london_n for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n and_o that_o by_o this_o will_v the_o land_n in_o london_n pass_v to_o the_o wife_n by_o this_o word_n livelihood_n note_v for_o brook_n justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v in_o ancient_a time_n use_v so_o in_o divers_a place_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o have_v be_v take_v for_o a_o inheritance_n unto_o which_o dyer_n also_o agree_v a._n have_v two_o son_n by_o two_o wife_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o i._o his_o elder_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n to_o who_o he_o devise_v they_o for_o her_o life_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o son_n shall_v take_v they_o by_o devise_n as_o a_o purchasor_n or_o as_o heir_n at_o common_a law_n by_o descent_n the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o son_n to_o make_v election_n to_o take_v by_o descent_n or_o by_o purchase_n but_o he_o must_v of_o necessity_n take_v the_o land_n as_o the_o law_n direct_v which_o be_v by_o descent_n and_o it_o be_v against_o a_o maxim_n of_o law_n to_o give_v a_o thing_n to_o such_o a_o person_n to_o who_o the_o law_n give_v it_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v give_v 149._o a_o man_n make_v his_o will_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n i_o give_v and_o bequeath_v one_o half_a of_o my_o land_n to_o my_o wife_n and_o after_o her_o death_n i_o give_v all_o my_o land_n to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o any_o of_o my_o son_n or_o next_o of_o kin._n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v void_a because_o of_o uncertainty_n and_o the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a and_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o frame_v a_o sense_n upon_o the_o word_n of_o a_o will_n where_o we_o can_v find_v out_o the_o testator_n meaning_n 240._o likewise_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o land_n devise_v to_o a_o man_n issue_n be_v uncertain_a and_o therefore_o such_o devise_v void_a case_n if_o a_o man_n have_v in_o his_o occupation_n several_a farm_n together_o and_o then_o do_v devise_v one_o of_o the_o farm_n call_v d._n and_o all_o the_o land_n to_o the_o same_o belong_v the_o other_o farm_n shall_v not_o pass_v with_o it_o although_o they_o be_v occupy_v altogether_o 358._o if_o a_o man_n do_v will_n and_o devise_v that_o a._n and_o b._n his_o feoffee_n shall_v stand_v seize_v and_o be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o i._o s._n for_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o etc._n etc._n when_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v no_o feoffee_n it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n to_o i._o s._n by_o reason_n of_o the_o intention_n or_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o afterward_o devise_v that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o daughter_n a._n who_o in_o truth_n be_v a_o bastard_n it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o land_n by_o intention_n 188._o three_o brother_n be_v of_o one_o father_n and_o mother_n the_o middle_a brother_n seize_v of_o land_n devisable_v give_v this_o by_o his_o testament_n propinquiori_fw-la fratrisuo_fw-la it_o seem_v that_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v it_o 5._o note_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o land_n devise_v the_o same_o by_o his_o will_n to_o his_o son_n and_o afterward_o in_o another_o part_n of_o the_o same_o will_n devise_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o another_o of_o his_o son_n that_o they_o be_v joynt-tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o if_o a_o man_n in_o one_o part_n of_o his_o will_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o a._n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o by_o another_o clause_n in_o the_o same_o will_v he_o devise_v the_o same_o land_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n they_o be_v joynt-tenant_n devise_n 315._o between_o b._n and_o p._n the_o case_n be_v this_o i._o w._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o w._n and_o c._n in_o socage_n make_v his_o testament_n devise_v the_o two_o manor_n in_o form_n follow_v viz._n the_o manor_n of_o w._n to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o r._n f._n his_o cousin_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o further_o he_o devise_v the_o other_o manor_n to_o m._n w._n during_o her_o life_n and_o if_o she_o die_v and_o then_o any_o of_o my_o cousin_n f_n son_n live_v than_o i_o will_v my_o say_a manor_n of_o c._n to_o he_o that_o shall_v have_v my_o manner_n of_o w._n r._n f._n have_v two_o son_n g._n and_o i._o g._n enter_v on_o the_o manor_n of_o w._n and_o the_o say_v m._n enter_v on_o the_o other_o manor_n after_o g._n die_v without_o issue_n i._o enter_v on_o the_o manor_n of_o w._n and_o alienates_v the_o fee_n thereof_o afterward_o m._n die_v i_o live_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o i._o ought_v to_o have_v the_o m._n of_o c._n or_o not_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v it_o for_o that_o he_o be_v not_o such_o person_n as_o be_v name_v or_o limit_v to_o take_v by_o the_o will_n for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o the_o manor_n of_o w._n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o decease_n of_o m._n and_o therefore_o not_o the_o person_n intend_v by_o the_o will._n 3._o the_o case_n be_v that_o r._n p._n seize_v of_o divers_a land_n in_o a._n and_o have_v issue_n four_o daughter_n b._n i._o f._n m._n make_v his_o will_n 27._o eliz._n in_o write_v and_o thereby_o all_o his_o land_n in_o a._n he_o devise_v to_o b._n and_o i._o his_o daughter_n and_o make_v they_o his_o executrices_fw-la and_o after_o in_o 33._o eliz._n purchase_v other_o land_n in_o a._n which_o be_v the_o land_n in_o question_n and_o after_o one_o i._o s._n come_v to_o the_o devisor_n and_o desire_v that_o he_o will_v sell_v unto_o he_o those_o land_n which_o he_o late_o purchase_v and_o he_o say_v no_o they_o shall_v go_v with_o my_o other_o land_n in_o a._n to_o my_o executrices_fw-la afterward_o in_o 34._o eliz._n he_o fall_v sick_a the_o will_n be_v read_v unto_o he_o and_o he_o say_v nothing_o thereto_o but_o then_o give_v divers_a legacy_n of_o good_n to_o other_o and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v write_v and_o annex_v in_o a_o codicil_n thereto_o and_o die_v whether_o these_o land_n new_o purchase_v shall_v pass_v to_o the_o executrices_fw-la by_o that_o will_n be_v the_o question_n viz._n whether_o by_o those_o word_n use_v to_o a_o stranger_n or_o the_o annex_v of_o a_o codicil_n to_o the_o will_n be_v only_o concern_v good_n be_v as_o a_o new_a publication_n of_o his_o will_n to_o make_v these_o land_n to_o pass_v etc._n etc._n first_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o council_n on_o both_o side_n and_o by_o the_o justice_n that_o if_o the_o devisor_n after_o the_o purchase_n of_o that_o land_n have_v make_v new_a publication_n of_o his_o will_n and_o show_v his_o intent_n that_o those_o land_n shall_v pass_v it_o have_v be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o they_o for_o the_o word_n in_o the_o will_n be_v all_o his_o land_n in_o a._n which_o be_v apt_a enough_o and_o sufficient_a to_o carry_v they_o and_o he_o can_v not_o have_v add_v more_o apt_a word_n thereto_o but_o afterward_o all_o the_o justice_n gawdy_a absente_n hold_v that_o it_o be_v a_o new_a publication_n of_o his_o will_n and_o sufficient_a by_o the_o word_n to_o i._o s._n for_o that_o show_v his_o intent_n sufficient_o and_o the_o will_v write_v have_v word_n sufficient_a and_o fenner_n hold_v that_o the_o annex_v of_o the_o codicil_n thereto_o be_v a_o new_a publication_n as_o to_o it_o for_o therein_o he_o affirm_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v his_o will_n at_o that_o time_n but_o the_o other_o justice_n doubt_v thereof_o because_o he_o do_v not_o show_v thereby_o any_o intent_n that_o this_o will_n shall_v be_v for_o his_o purchase_v land_n nor_o that_o he_o then_o
remember_v they_o but_o for_o the_o foresay_a reason_n it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o those_o land_n well_o pass_v by_o the_o will._n 67._o suppose_v a_o man_n have_v two_o son_n both_o name_v john_n and_o conceive_v his_o elder_a son_n to_o be_v dead_a he_o devise_v his_o land_n by_o his_o will_n to_o his_o son_n john_n general_o when_o in_o truth_n the_o elder_a son_n be_v live_v in_o this_o case_n the_o young_a son_n may_v allege_v and_o give_v in_o evidence_n the_o devise_n to_o he_o and_o may_v produce_v witness_n to_o prove_v the_o intent_n of_o his_o father_n and_o if_o no_o proof_n can_v be_v make_v the_o devise_n shall_v be_v void_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o it_o glanvile_n serjeant_n pray_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n 64._o a_o man_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n that_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o the_o next_o of_o his_o name_n and_o die_v the_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o daughter_n be_v then_o marry_v whether_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n be_v the_o question_n and_o hold_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o she_o shall_v not_o for_o she_o have_v lose_v her_o name_n by_o her_o marriage_n but_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o next_o heir-male_n of_o the_o name_n but_o if_o she_o have_v not_o be_v marry_v at_o the_o time_n of_o her_o brother_n death_n the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v have_v it_o for_o she_o be_v the_o next_o of_o the_o name_n 3._o one_o devise_v certain_a land_n in_o n._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o next_o of_o the_o kin_n of_o his_o name_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n the_o next_o of_o his_o kin_n be_v his_o brother_n daughter_n who_o be_v then_o marry_v to_o i._n s._n the_o devisor_n die_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v afterward_o without_o issue_n whether_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n be_v the_o question_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n and_o adjudge_v without_o argument_n that_o she_o shall_v not_o for_o she_o be_v not_o now_o of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o devisor_n but_o of_o her_o husband_n name_n but_o if_o she_o have_v be_v unmarried_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n and_o death_n of_o the_o donor_n although_o she_o have_v be_v marry_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n without_o issue_n yet_o she_o shall_v have_v have_v the_o land_n wherefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v according_o 3._o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la for_o certain_a land_n in_o a._n upon_o evidence_n to_o a_o jury_n a_o devise_n be_v show_v of_o a_o house_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o thereby_o land_n in_o the_o field_n be_v claim_v and_o popham_n doubt_v whether_o it_o shall_v pass_v but_o fenner_n say_v that_o it_o well_o may_v pass_v and_o that_o upon_o demurrer_n in_o 28._o eliz._n it_o be_v adjudge_v according_o the_o defendant_n then_o to_o make_v it_o clear_v show_v that_o the_o house_n be_v copyhold_n and_o the_o land_n freehold_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n thereupon_o conceive_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v say_v appertinent_a although_o it_o have_v be_v use_v with_o it_o wherefore_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuited_a 4_o in_o the_o case_n between_o h._n and_o h._n all_o agree_v the_o case_n of_o 13._o h._n 7._o that_o a_o testator_n devise_v to_o his_o heir_n of_o his_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o feme_fw-fr be_v a_o good_a devise_n by_o implication_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr of_o that_o land_n during_o her_o life_n for_o it_o appear_v he_o intend_v his_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o until_o the_o death_n of_o his_o feme_fw-fr and_o none_o other_o can_v have_v it_o beside_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr by_o implication_n but_o if_o such_o a_o devise_n have_v be_v to_o a_o stranger_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o feme_fw-fr it_o may_v peradventure_o have_v be_v otherwise_o for_o the_o heir_n in_o the_o interim_n may_v have_v have_v it_o 83._o note_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n be_v that_o if_o one_o make_v his_o testament_n wherein_o be_v these_o word_n viz._n i_o release_v all_o my_o land_n etc._n etc._n to_o a._n and_o to_o his_o heir_n it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o say_a land_n to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n case_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o woman_n seize_v of_o land_n make_v her_o will_n and_o devise_v the_o same_o to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n after_o they_o intermarry_v after_o marriage_n the_o woman_n intend_v to_o revoke_v her_o will_n do_v revoke_v it_o by_o word_n after_o marriage_n and_o say_v that_o her_o husband_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n by_o her_o will_n and_o after_o die_v whether_o the_o husband_n by_o that_o will_n or_o the_o next_o heir_n to_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n be_v the_o question_n the_o case_n be_v argue_v pro_n &_o con_n several_a argument_n on_o both_o side_n in_o fine_a it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o will_n be_v void_a and_o that_o the_o husband_n can_v take_v nothing_o thereby_o 143._o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n from_o year_n to_o year_n until_o his_o son_n i._o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 20._o year_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n enter_v i._o die_v before_o he_o attain_v the_o age_n of_o 20._o year_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o harper_n whether_o her_o interest_n be_v thereby_o determine_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o son_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v determine_v and_o that_o she_o have_v no_o long_o any_o estate_n therein_o for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o will_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o his_o son_n for_o that_o he_o himself_o can_v not_o legal_o dispose_v of_o the_o land_n be_v within_o age._n and_o dyer_n say_v that_o by_o these_o word_n de_fw-fr anno_fw-la in_o annum_fw-la it_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o will_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v that_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n but_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v until_o his_o son_n shall_v come_v or_o may_v come_v to_o that_o age_n of_o 20._o year_n then_o notwithstanding_o his_o death_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o wife_n have_v continue_v devis_n a._n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o chessam_fw-la extend_v into_o chessam_fw-la and_o the_o town_n of_o hertford_n and_o also_o of_o land_n in_o hertford_n devise_v by_o will_n the_o manor_n of_o chessam_fw-la to_o b._n his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o land_n in_o hertford_n to_o c._n his_o younger_n son_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o young_a son_n shall_v have_v all_o that_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o chessam_fw-la which_o lie_v in_o the_o town_n of_o hertford_n ibid._n a._n devise_a that_o his_o land_n shall_v descend_v to_o his_o son_n but_o will_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_v thereof_o until_o the_o full_a age_n of_o the_o son_n for_o his_o education_n and_o bring_v up_o and_o die_v the_o wife_n marry_v another_o husband_n and_o die_v before_o the_o full_a age_n of_o the_o son_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o second_o husband_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o profit_n of_o those_o land_n till_o the_o full_a age_n of_o the_o son_n for_o nothing_o be_v devise_v to_o the_o wife_n but_o a_o confidence_n and_o she_o be_v a_o guardian_n or_o bailiff_n for_o to_o help_v the_o infant_n which_o by_o her_o death_n be_v determine_v and_o the_o same_o confidence_n can_v be_v transfer_v to_o the_o husband_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o message_n to_o which_o a_o garden_n and_o a_o curtilage_n do_v belong_v enclose_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o the_o garden_n but_o through_o the_o message_n he_o devise_v the_o message_n to_o his_o second_o son_n in_o fee_n not_o mention_v the_o garden_n nor_o curtelage_n nor_o say_v cum_fw-la pertinentijs_fw-la ibid._n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o garden_n and_o curtelage_n do_v pass_v by_o this_o devise_n they_o say_v a_o curtelage_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o house_n as_o a_o stable_a and_o a_o dovehouse_n and_o the_o garden_n shall_v pass_v because_o it_o be_v as_o well_o for_o necessity_n to_o it_o as_o for_o pleasure_n a._n seize_v of_o land_n have_v two_o daughter_n and_o devise_v the_o land_n to_o the_o elder_a and_o her_o heir_n that_o she_o pay_v to_o her_o young_a sister_n yearly_a 30_o l._n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o
male_a or_o the_o heir_n female_a of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v or_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n if_o he_o shall_v have_v any_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n else_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v revert_v or_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n if_o he_o shall_v have_v any_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n or_o to_o he_o and_o the_o right_a heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n or_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n provide_v that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n that_o then_o the_o land_n shall_v revert_v by_o all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a devise_n a_o estate_n tail_n may_v be_v create_v of_o the_o land_n so_o devise_v 75._o likewise_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o a._n b._n &_o semini_fw-la svo_fw-la by_o these_o word_n a._n b._n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n but_o if_o he_o say_v i_o give_v my_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o a._n b._n &_o sanguini_fw-la svo_fw-la it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o this_o devise_n a._n b._n have_v the_o fee-simple_n of_o the_o land_n 5._o suppose_v a_o devise_n be_v make_v thus_o viz._n i_o give_v my_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o a._n b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n d._n and_o e._n his_o wife_n and_o their_o child_n or_o to_o they_o and_o their_o man-child_n or_o to_o they_o and_o their_o issue_n by_o these_o devise_n if_o c._n d._n and_o e._n his_o wife_n have_v no_o child_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n a_o estate_n tail_n be_v create_v but_o if_o they_o have_v any_o child_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n than_o hereby_o be_v create_v a_o estate_n for_o all_o their_o life_n only_o in_o joynt-tenancy_n 960._o 6._o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n and_o if_o his_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n not_o have_v a_o son_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v remain_v over_o this_o be_v a_o good_a estate_n tail_n 270._o likewise_o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o a._n b._n and_o his_o heir_n male_n or_o his_o heir_n female_n without_o say_v of_o his_o body_n by_o this_o devise_n a._n b._n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n but_o if_o such_o a_o limitation_n be_v by_o deed_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o fee-simple_n 27._o 7._o if_o one_o have_v two_o son_n devise_v part_n of_o his_o land_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n another_o part_n of_o his_o land_n to_o his_o young_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o either_o of_o they_o die_v without_o issue_n that_o then_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v his_o heir_n by_o this_o devise_n either_o of_o they_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o no_o fee-simple_n case_n but_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n that_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o his_o young_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n by_o this_o devise_v the_o elder_a son_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o young_a son_n the_o fee-simple_n case_n 8._o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o son_n w._n s._n and_o if_o he_o marry_v and_o have_v a_o issue_n male_a beget_v of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o wife_n than_o that_o issue_n to_o have_v it_o and_o if_o he_o have_v no_o issue_n male_a then_o to_o other_o in_o remainder_n by_o this_o devise_v it_o seem_v w._n s._n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n to_o he_o and_o the_o issue_n male_a beget_v of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o wife_n 127._o also_o if_o one_o devise_v long-acre_n to_o a._n and_o then_o say_v item_n broad-acre_n to_o a._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n by_o this_o devise_n he_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o both_o acre_n eli._n 9_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o young_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o either_o of_o his_o two_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n etc._n etc._n that_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o his_o daughter_n and_o her_o heir_n and_o the_o young_a son_n die_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o father_n and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v it_o seem_v by_o this_o devise_v the_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n in_o tail_n 122._o or_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o his_o son_n and_o if_o his_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n have_v no_o son_n or_o have_v no_o male_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o another_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o son_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n case_n or_o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o man_n and_o woman_n unmarried_a and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n or_o to_o the_o husband_n of_o a._n and_o wife_n of_o b._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n by_o these_o devise_n be_v make_v estate_n in_o tail_n 35._o 10._o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o a._n b._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o that_o if_o he_o die_v it_o shall_v reman_n to_o c._n d._n by_o this_o devise_n a._n b._n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o latter_a word_n do_v not_o qualify_v the_o former_a but_o c._n d._n must_v attend_v the_o death_n of_o a._n b._n without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n before_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n r._n also_o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o a._n b._n and_o the_o heir_n he_o shall_v have_v by_o c._n his_o wife_n by_o this_o devise_n a._n b._n have_v a_o fee-tail_n and_o not_o a_o fee-simple_n 26._o likewise_o if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o that_o if_o his_o son_n die_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n or_o without_o issue_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v over_o and_o the_o son_n die_v within_o age_n have_v issue_n in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o son_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o or_n in_o this_o place_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o and_o gerard._n 11._o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n i_o give_v white-acre_n to_o my_o son_n a._n and_o his_o heir_n black-acre_n to_o my_o son_n b._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o green-acre_n to_o my_o son_n c._n and_o his_o heir_n provide_v that_o if_o all_o my_o say_a son_n die_v without_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n that_o then_o all_o my_o say_a land_n shall_v go_v to_o m._n my_o wife_n and_o her_o heir_n by_o this_o devise_n they_o have_v all_o of_o they_o estate_n in_o tail_n of_o their_o land_n and_o as_o it_o seem_v cross-remainder_n to_o either_o of_o they_o of_o the_o land_n of_o each_o other_o case_n also_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o a._n b._n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n then_o that_o it_o shall_v remain_v over_o to_o c._n d._n by_o this_o devise_n a._n b._n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n 128._o 12._o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n three_o son_n devise_v his_o land_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n one_o part_n to_o two_o of_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o another_o part_n to_o his_o three_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o that_o neither_o of_o they_o shall_v sell_v his_o part_n but_o that_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v heir_n to_o other_o by_o this_o devise_n either_o of_o they_o have_v a_o estate-tail_n and_o if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v without_o issue_n his_o part_n shall_v not_o revert_v to_o the_o elder_a but_o shall_v remain_v to_o the_o other_o son_n for_o it_o be_v a_o employ_v remainder_n 44._o 13._o if_o one_o devise_v to_o a._n b._n that_o if_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n be_v not_o pay_v 20_o l._n rend_v yearly_a he_o and_o they_o shall_v distrain_v by_o this_o devise_n a._n b._n have_v a_o estate-tail_n of_o this_o rent_n also_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o manor_n of_o d._n to_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o also_o all_o his_o land_n in_o s._n in_o tail_n in_o that_o case_n the_o entail_v be_v limit_v for_o the_o land_n in_o s._n and_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n but_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v i_o devise_v my_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o all_o my_o land_n in_o s._n to_o my_o son_n in_o tail_n the_o son_n have_v have_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o both_o devise_n but_o suppose_v a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o land_n to_o remain_v to_o a._n b._n and_o his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n and_o after_o their_o decease_n to_o their_o child_n in_o this_o case_n the_o court_n be_v divide_v whether_o the_o child_n of_o a._n b._n have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n or_o only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n mich._n 40._o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n goldesb_n 138._o
and_o that_o this_o do_v but_o set_v forth_o the_o time_n when_o the_o estate_n of_o a._n b._n shall_v begin_v and_o that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v that_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v it_o until_o that_o time_n 521._o the_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n be_v because_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o provide_v for_o his_o own_o not_o so_o for_o a_o stranger_n and_o so_o the_o law_n presume_v what_o nature_n do_v teach_v 6._o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n i_o give_v my_o land_n in_o d._n to_o a._n b._n to_o the_o intent_n that_o with_o the_o profit_v thereof_o he_o shall_v bring_v up_o my_o child_n or_o my_o child_n or_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o with_o the_o profit_v thereof_o he_o shall_v pay_v to_o i._o m._n 10_o l._n or_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o out_o of_o the_o profit_v thereof_o he_o shall_v pay_v yearly_o 10_o l._n by_o these_o devise_n a._n b._n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n albeit_o the_o payment_n to_o be_v make_v be_v great_a than_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o land_n otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o case_n the_o sum_n of_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v present_o and_o not_o appoint_v to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o case_n a._n b._n shall_v have_v a_o fee-simple_n in_o the_o land_n 38._o 7._o if_o the_o father_n of_o a._n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n of_o land_n the_o remainder_n to_o a._n in_o fee_n and_o a._n devise_v the_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n render_v for_o her_o natural_a life_n 5_o l._n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o father_n of_o a._n by_o this_o devise_v the_o wife_n of_o a._n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n 371._o 8._o land_n be_v devise_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o after_o their_o decease_n to_o their_o child_n they_o then_o have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n in_o this_o case_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o term_n of_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o their_o child_n for_o life_n and_o no_o estate_n tail_n for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o testator_n here_o shall_v be_v construe_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o their_o life_n with_o a_o remainder_n to_o their_o child_n for_o their_o life_n case_n 9_o the_o son_n seize_v of_o a_o remainder_n in_o fee_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n who_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n devise_v the_o same_o by_o these_o word_n viz._n i_o devise_v to_o d._n my_o wife_n the_o land_n which_o i_o have_v or_o may_v have_v in_o reversion_n after_o the_o death_n of_o my_o father_n pay_v therefore_o yearly_o during_o her_o life_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o my_o father_n 40_o s._n and_o die_v his_o father_n live_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o no_o estate_n pass_v by_o this_o devise_n but_o for_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o that_o she_o shall_v not_o pay_v the_o 40_o s._n until_o the_o reversion_n do_v fall_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n 371._o 10._o a._n seize_v of_o divers_a land_n in_o a._n b._n and_o c._n the_o land_n in_o c._n be_v in_o he_o by_o mortgage_n forfeit_v devise_v the_o land_n in_o a._n and_o b._n to_o several_a person_n and_o then_o add_v this_o clause_n in_o his_o will_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o good_n chattel_n lease_n estate_n mortgage_n whereof_o he_o be_v possess_v he_o devise_v to_o his_o wife_n after_o his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n pay_v make_v his_o wife_n his_o executrix_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n enter_v into_o the_o mortgage_v land_n and_o devise_v it_o to_o the_o defendant_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o fee_n pass_v to_o the_o wife_n by_o this_o devise_n by_o the_o name_n of_o all_o his_o estate_n mortgage_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n only_o pass_v unto_o she_o and_o not_o a_o fee_n by_o implication_n of_o the_o general_a word_n in_o the_o will._n 323._o 11._o note_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n when_o one_o devise_v his_o term_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o and_o when_o a_o man_n devise_v the_o land_n or_o his_o lease_n or_o farm_n or_o the_o occupation_n or_o use_v or_o profit_v of_o his_o land_n for_o in_o a_o will_v the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o the_o law_n make_v construction_n of_o the_o word_n to_o answer_v and_o satisfy_v his_o intent_n and_o put_v they_o into_o such_o order_n that_o his_o will_n shall_v take_v effect_n and_o when_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o lease_n to_o one_o for_o life_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v he_o shall_v have_v so_o many_o year_n in_o it_o as_o he_o shall_v live_v and_o that_o if_o he_o die_v within_o the_o term_n that_o another_o shall_v have_v it_o for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o year_n and_o although_o at_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v uncertain_a how_o may_v year_n he_o shall_v live_v yet_o when_o he_o die_v it_o be_v certain_a how_o many_o year_n he_o have_v live_v and_o how_o many_o year_n the_o other_o shall_v have_v and_o so_o by_o a_o subsequent_a act_n all_o be_v make_v certain_a 153._o a_o man_n make_v his_o will_n in_o this_o manner_n item_n i_o give_v my_o manor_n of_o dale_n to_o my_o second_n son_n item_n i_o give_v my_o manor_n of_o sale_n to_o my_o say_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n what_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n be_v the_o question_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o dyer_n weston_n and_o welch_n that_o in_o the_o first_o he_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o that_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v as_o if_o he_o will_v give_v his_o manor_n of_o dale_n to_o he_o for_o his_o life_n for_o that_o as_o much_o be_v include_v therein_o without_o say_v his_fw-la heir_n and_o that_o item_n seem_v a_o new_a gift_n to_o a_o great_a degree_n in_o the_o second_o place_n to_o make_v amends_o for_o the_o other_o brown_a e_fw-la contra_fw-la and_o that_o the_o item_n be_v a_o conjuntion_n copulative_a and_o that_o the_o word_n heir_n express_v in_o the_o latter_a clause_n extend_v to_o both_o the_o manor_n but_o if_o the_o word_n heir_n be_v put_v in_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o former_a land_n it_o will_v be_v otherwise_o dyer_n if_o in_o the_o first_o place_n or_o clause_n there_o be_v not_o any_o person_n name_v but_o that_o the_o word_n be_v item_n i_o give_v the_o manor_n of_o d._n item_n i_o give_v the_o manor_n of_o s._n to_o i._n k._n and_o his_o heir_n there_o and_o in_o that_o case_n it_o will_v refer_v to_o both_o the_o manor_n 251._o w._n c._n by_o his_o will_n devise_v a_o message_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n i_o give_v to_o a._n l._n my_o cousin_n the_o fee-simple_n of_o my_o house_n and_o after_o her_o decease_n to_o w._n her_o son_n the_o judge_n hold_v that_o a._n l._n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o her_o son_n a_o fee-simple_n in_o remainder_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v r._n d._n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o house_n and_o possess_v of_o good_n make_v his_o 804._o will_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n the_o rest_n of_o my_o good_n land_n and_o movable_n whatsoever_o after_o my_o debt_n legacy_n and_o funeral_n pay_v to_o my_o three_o child_n i._n t._n and_o m._n equal_o to_o be_v divide_v among_o they_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o they_o have_v a_o estate_n only_o for_o life_n in_o the_o house_n and_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a not_o joynt-tenant_n chap._n xii_o certain_a case_n in_o the_o law_n touch_v devise_n of_o lease_n or_o for_o a_o term_n of_o year_n 1._o in_o what_o case_n the_o word_n shall_a be_v take_v for_o shall_v in_o devise_n of_o a_o term._n 2._o a_o devise_n of_o land_n for_o 99_o year_n may_v be_v only_o for_o no_o more_o of_o that_o term_n than_o the_o issue_n male_a of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v continue_v 3._o the_o devise_n of_o a_o term_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o devisee_n executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o not_o to_o his_o heir_n 4._o chattel-lease_n and_o lease_n for_o year_n pass_v not_o by_o a_o devise_n of_o all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n 5._o by_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n devise_v for_o life_n do_v pass_v the_o whole_a term_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n 6._o the_o whole_a interest_n of_o a_o lessee_n in_o his_o lease-land_n do_v pass_v by_o a_o devise_n of_o his_o lease_n term_n farm_n profit_n tenure_n or_o occupation_n thereof_o as_o
executor_n who_o refuse_v to_o administer_v the_o good_n may_v yet_o sell_v the_o testator_n land_n devise_v to_o be_v sell_v 15._o land_n devise_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o executor_n the_o one_o refuse_v the_o other_o may_v sell_v but_o not_o to_o the_o refuser_n 16._o a_o sale_n by_o some_o only_o of_o the_o executor_n be_v void_a where_o there_o be_v a_o special_a and_o joynt-trust_a 17._o the_o difference_n between_o a_o authority_n and_o a_o interest_n in_o executor_n in_o point_n of_o sale_n 1._o in_o all_o case_n of_o devise_n of_o land_n to_o executor_n to_o sell_v the_o same_o it_o be_v most_o prudential_n to_o make_v it_o as_o clear_v and_o certain_a as_o may_v be_v that_o be_v that_o the_o executor_n or_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o or_o such_o or_o so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o probat_fw-la of_o the_o will_v if_o his_o intent_n be_v so_o shall_v sell_v it_o 113._o and_o it_o be_v safe_a to_o give_v only_o a_o authority_n than_o a_o estate_n unless_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n until_o the_o sale_n and_o if_o he_o do_v so_o than_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o he_o appoint_v that_o the_o mean_a profit_n until_o the_o sale_n shall_v be_v asset_n in_o their_o hand_n for_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o 100_o 2._o if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o other_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o with_o the_o profit_v thereof_o they_o shall_v educate_v child_n or_o pay_v such_o sum_n of_o money_n or_o the_o like_a in_o this_o case_n the_o devisee_n must_v do_v according_o or_o they_o may_v be_v compel_v thereunto_o 16._o and_o regular_o the_o heir_n and_o not_o a_o stranger_n shall_v take_v the_o advantage_n of_o a_o breach_n of_o a_o condition_n annex_v to_o devise_n touch_v sale_n of_o land_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n provide_v that_o he_o pay_v 100_o l._n to_o a._n b._n otherwise_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o c._n d._n and_o his_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o devisee_fw-mi do_v not_o pay_v the_o money_n c._n d._n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o it_o nor_o have_v the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o devise_n but_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n shall_v enter_v and_o have_v it_o and_o eject_v the_o devisee_fw-mi 128._o 3._o if_o the_o testator_n intend_v to_o have_v his_o land_n or_o part_v thereof_o sell_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o debt_n or_o legacy_n do_v devise_v the_o same_o in_o this_o manner_n viz._n i_o will_v that_o my_o executor_n or_o that_o a._n b._n and_o c._n my_o executor_n shall_v sell_v my_o land_n 27._o in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n have_v only_o a_o authority_n and_o no_o interest_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o land_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n descend_v to_o the._n heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n who_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o profit_n thereof_o until_o it_o be_v sell_v in_o which_o case_n also_o the_o executor_n may_v sell_v it_o when_o they_o please_v unless_o they_o be_v hasten_v thereto_o by_o order_n of_o court_n and_o be_v all_o to_o join_v in_o the_o sale_n insomuch_o that_o if_o one_o or_o more_o of_o they_o die_v before_o the_o sale_n the_o survive_a executor_n or_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o decease_a executor_n may_v not_o sell_v it_o by_o this_o authority_n the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o if_o any_o of_o the_o executor_n refuse_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o will_n in_o which_o case_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o executor_n which_o accept_v the_o say_a charge_n may_v not_o alone_o sell_v the_o land_n unless_o the_o word_n in_o the_o will_v be_v that_o his_o executor_n or_o some_o of_o they_o shall_v sell_v it_o but_o now_o by_o the_o stat._n of_o 21._o h._n 8._o cap._n 4._o some_o of_o they_o may_v sell_v it_o without_o the_o rest_n in_o case_n any_o of_o the_o executor_n die_v before_o the_o sale_n 4._o but_o if_o the_o testator_n devise_v the_o land_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n i_o give_v my_o land_n to_o my_o executor_n to_o be_v sell_v etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n the_o exeeutor_n have_v as_o well_o a_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n as_o a_o authority_n to_o sell_v it_o and_o therefore_o it_o do_v not_o here_o descend_v unto_o the_o heir_n as_o in_o the_o former_a case_n but_o the_o executor_n shall_v keep_v it_o till_o the_o sale_n and_o may_v sell_v it_o when_o they_o will_v so_o as_o it_o be_v within_o any_o competent_a or_o convenient_a time_n for_o otherwise_o the_o heir_n may_v enter_z and_o eject_v they_o by_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n annex_v to_o the_o interest_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o mean_a profit_n until_o the_o sale_n be_v no_o asset_n but_o the_o money_n or_o proceed_v upon_o the_o sale_n shall_v be_v asset_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o in_o this_o case_n if_o before_o the_o sale_n one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o executor_n die_v or_o refuse_v the_o rest_n may_v sell_v it_o for_o the_o estate_n survive_v but_o it_o be_v suppose_v they_o may_v not_o sell_v to_o he_o that_o do_v refuse_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o will_n neither_o may_v they_o in_o either_o of_o these_o case_n transfer_v their_o power_n of_o sell_v to_o any_o other_o nor_o keep_v the_o land_n themselves_o though_o they_o pay_v the_o value_n thereof_o with_o their_o own_o money_n 5._o if_o the_o devise_v be_v that_o the_o executor_n shall_v sell_v with_o the_o assent_n of_o a._n b._n in_o this_o case_n if_o a._n b._n die_v before_o he_o assent_n the_o executor_n can_v not_o sell_v and_o in_o his_o life-time_n they_o can_v not_o sell_v without_o his_o assent_n 100_o and_o if_o one_o devise_v that_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v to_o pay_v his_o debt_n and_o say_v not_o by_o who_o in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v sell_v by_o his_o executor_n or_o if_o one_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n except_o ten_o acre_n which_o he_o do_v appoint_v to_o pay_v his_o debt_n by_o this_o devise_v his_o executor_n or_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o may_v sell_v the_o say_v ten_o acre_n but_o if_o one_o say_v by_o his_o will_n that_o a._n b._n shall_v have_v as_o well_o the_o guardianship_n and_o education_n of_o his_o child_n as_o the_o dispose_n let_v and_o set_v of_o his_o land_n in_o this_o case_n a._n b._n have_v not_o power_n to_o sell_v the_o land_n 26._o or_o if_o one_o devise_v that_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v after_o his_o wife_n death_n by_o his_o executor_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o a._n b._n and_o make_v his_o wife_n and_o another_o his_o executor_n and_o die_v and_o after_o a._n b._n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o land_n can_v not_o be_v sell_v for_o the_o authority_n be_v determine_v 219._o 6._o suppose_v a_o man_n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o message_n with_o which_o certain_a land_n have_v be_v occupy_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n give_v his_o instruction_n for_o the_o make_n of_o his_o will_n &_o inter_fw-la alia_fw-la declare_v that_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o his_o say_a message_n and_o all_o his_o land_n in_o w._n shall_v be_v sell_v by_o his_o executor_n and_o the_o party_n that_o write_v his_o will_n pen_n it_o in_o this_o manner_n viz._n i_o will_v that_o my_o house_n with_o all_o the_o appurtenance_n shall_v be_v sell_v by_o my_o executor_n the_o devisor_n die_v the_o executor_n sell_v part_n of_o the_o land_n by_o this_o devise_v such_o sale_n be_v good_a and_o the_o land_n do_v pass_v for_o the_o word_n with_o all_o the_o appurtenance_n be_v effectual_a to_o enforce_v the_o devise_n and_o extend_v to_o all_o the_o land_n special_o because_o the_o devisor_n give_v instruction_n according_o case_n 7._o a_o copyholder_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n and_o that_o after_o his_o death_n the_o wife_n or_o her_o executor_n shall_v sell_v the_o land_n and_o surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o will_n which_o be_v enter_v thus_o viz._n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la ultimae_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la in_o this_o case_n she_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n to_o her_o own_o use_n for_o her_o life_n and_o also_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n to_o sell_v it_o otherwise_o the_o clause_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la ultimae_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la shall_v be_v void_a 46._o 8._o a_o man_n devise_v by_o his_o will_n his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o if_o she_o have_v issue_n by_o the_o devisor_n that_o his_o issue_n shall_v have_v it_o at_o his_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n and_o if_o the_o issue_n die_v before_o that_o age_n or_o before_o his_o wife_n or_o if_o she_o have_v no_o issue_n that_o then_o she_o shall_v choose_v two_o attorney_n and_o she_o to_o make_v a_o bill_n of_o sale_n of_o any_o land_n to_o her_o best_a advantage_n in_o
3._o if_o one_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n of_o land_n and_o devise_v the_o same_o to_o his_o wife_n during_o all_o the_o term_n and_o if_o she_o die_v within_o the_o year_n of_o the_o term_n then_o to_o a._n and_o b._n his_o two_o son_n if_o they_o have_v no_o issue_n male_a but_o if_o they_o or_o either_o of_o they_o have_v issue_n male_a then_o that_o it_o shall_v go_v the_o use_n of_o those_o issue_n male_a the_o wife_n die_v and_o the_o two_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n bear_v one_o of_o their_o wife_n be_v privy_o with_o child_n of_o a_o son_n who_o after_o his_o father_n death_n be_v bear_v in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o issue_n male_a shall_v have_v it_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v born_n case_n 4._o suppose_v a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o estate_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 721_o l._n hi_o wife_n be_v with_o child_n do_v devise_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n whereas_o my_o wife_n be_v with_o child_n i_o will_v that_o if_o she_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n that_o then_o that_o son_n shall_v have_v 480_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n and_o my_o wife_n shall_v have_v 240_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n but_o in_o case_n she_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n than_o my_o will_n be_v that_o that_o daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o 240_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n and_o my_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o 480_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n and_o die_v it_o happen_v that_o the_o wife_n be_v after_o deliver_v both_o of_o a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n the_o question_n be_v how_o each_o legatary_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v he_o and_o her_o legacy_n according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o testator_n for_o by_o the_o will_v a_o legacy_n be_v give_v to_o each_o of_o they_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o according_a to_o the_o testator_n intention_n which_o be_v the_o index_n of_o the_o testament_n the_o son_n shall_v have_v double_a to_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o wife_n double_a to_o the_o daughter_n and_o consequent_o the_o son_n shall_v have_v 412_o l._n the_o wife_n 206_o l._n and_o the_o daughter_n 103_o l._n which_o in_o all_o amount_n to_o 721_o l._n the_o full_a value_n of_o the_o testator_n say_v estate_n so_o that_o each_o person_n be_v to_o have_v a_o portion_n answerable_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o proportion_n mention_v in_o the_o will_n 12._o but_o if_o the_o child_n which_o the_o mother_n bring_v forth_o be_v a_o hermaphrodite_n than_o it_o shall_v have_v the_o portion_n due_a to_o that_o sex_n whereof_o the_o hermaphrodite_n do_v most_o participate_v hom_n but_o if_o that_o also_o be_v doubtful_a it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v according_a to_o the_o more_o worthy_a sex_n viz._n the_o masculine_a quaetitur_fw-la 5._o in_o case_n a_o testator_n say_v if_o my_o wife_n bring_v forth_o any_o child_n i_o give_v to_o the_o same_o 100_o l._n and_o she_o bring_v forth_o two_o or_o three_o child_n in_o this_o case_n every_o child_n may_v obtain_v a_o hundred_o pound_n if_o there_o be_v asset_n sufficient_a and_o the_o testator_n good_n will_v suffice_v to_o satisfy_v the_o same_o otherwise_o there_o must_v be_v a_o proportionable_a deduction_n l._n 6._o there_o be_v a_o case_n wherein_o by_o the_o birth_n of_o a_o child_n after_o his_o father_n the_o testator_n death_n a_o devise_n become_v good_a to_o another_o which_o otherwise_o will_v be_v void_a when_o none_o be_v give_v to_o himself_o as_o thus_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n apparent_a in_o fee-simple_n this_o devise_n be_v void_a yet_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v privy_o with_o child_n of_o a_o son_n which_o be_v bear_v after_o his_o death_n now_o be_v the_o devise_v become_v good_a for_o now_o she_o be_v not_o heir_n to_o her_o father_n 412._o q._n mead_n and_o pyriam_fw-la justice_n in_o the_o c._n b._n affirm_v that_o it_o have_v be_v there_o adjudge_v in_o the_o lord_n dyer_n time_n that_o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o two_o man_n and_o the_o child_n where_o with_o the_o devisor_n wife_n then_o go_v that_o such_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o the_o child_n shall_v take_v by_o such_o devise_n but_o whether_o they_o shall_v take_v in_o common_a or_o joynt-tenancy_n the_o lord_n dyer_n doubt_v a._n possess_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n devise_v the_o same_o to_o his_o elder_a 358._o son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n then_o to_o p._n his_o young_a son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n that_o the_o term_n shall_v remain_v to_o his_o daughter_n the_o testator_n die_v leave_v two_o daughter_n and_o afterward_o another_o daughter_n be_v born_n the_o elder_a son_n sell_v the_o term_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o young_a son_n die_v also_o without_o issue_n the_o three_o daughter_n enter_v and_o the_o term_n be_v adjudge_v to_o they_o three_o although_o the_o young_a daughter_n be_v not_o bear_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n otherwise_o if_o he_o have_v name_v the_o two_o daughter_n in_o the_o say_a devise_n by_o their_o proper_a name_n chap._n xix_o certain_a case_n of_o devise_n touch_v land_n and_o chattels-real_a 1._o the_o difference_n in_o power_n of_o devise_v between_o he_o in_o fee_n and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o life_n 2._o what_o use_v be_v devisable_v 3._o money_n payable_a on_o a_o mortgage_n be_v devisable_v though_o devise_v before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n 4._o obligation_n or_o chattels-real_a in_o right_n of_o a_o wife_n as_o executrix_n or_o not_o be_v not_o devisable_v by_o the_o husband_n 5._o a_o void_a presentation_n be_v not_o devisable_v in_o what_o kind_n a_o advowson_n in_o fee_n may_v be_v 6._o whether_o lease_n and_o rent_n may_v pass_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o immovables_n as_o also_o bond_n and_o specialty_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o movable_n 7._o what_o shall_v pass_v by_o a_o devise_n of_o all_o good_n chattel_n movable_n or_o immovables_n 8._o the_o difference_n between_o a_o universal_a successor_n and_o a_o naked_a executor_n or_o particular_a legatary_n 9_o devise_v make_v under_o coverture_n may_v be_v good_a by_o new_a publication_n of_o the_o husband_n death_n otherwise_o not_o 10._o the_o same_o law_n as_o to_o a_o devise_v make_v by_o a_o infant_n during_o minority_n disqualify_v 11._o not_o full_a payment_n equivalent_a to_o no_o payment_n 12._o a_o personal_n charge_v incumbent_a on_o a_o legacy_n be_v to_o be_v defray_v by_o the_o executor_n not_o the_o legatary_n 13._o equity_n in_o election_n to_o be_v regulate_v by_o the_o testator_n intention_n 14._o circumstance_n of_o a_o devise_v not_o restrictive_a nor_o join_v to_o the_o devise_v itself_o ought_v not_o to_o minorate_v the_o same_o 15._o a_o devise_n shall_v be_v interpret_v to_o the_o utmost_a consistency_n with_o the_o devisor_n word_n to_o the_o best_a advantage_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi 16._o comprehensive_a word_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v extend_v beyond_o what_o be_v rational_a in_o construction_n of_o law_n 17._o the_o advantage_n of_o a_o residuary-legatary_a when_o other_o refuse_v 18._o discrepancy_n among_o the_o dd._n touch_v a_o legacy_n to_o the_o poor_a 19_o accessary_a advantage_n to_o a_o legatary_n between_o the_o make_v the_o testament_n and_o the_o testator_n death_n 20._o the_o devise_n of_o a_o thing_n not_o in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la at_o the_o testator_n death_n be_v void_a 21._o the_o testator_n estimation_n of_o a_o legacy_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o condition_n thereof_o 22._o the_o executor_n may_v not_o exceed_v his_o testator_n estimate_v to_o a_o legatary_n prejudice_n 23._o the_o devise_n of_o a_o part_n not_o express_v what_o part_n imply_v a_o moiety_n 24._o construction_n of_o law_n to_o avoid_v uncertainty_n and_o the_o law_n touch_v election_n 25._o where_o a_o legacy_n be_v give_v nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la and_o failure_n in_o the_o executor_n the_o legatary_n may_v take_v either_o but_o not_o both_o legacy_n and_o penalty_n 26._o where_o there_o happen_v two_o election_n in_o one_o devise_v the_o legatary_n shall_v have_v the_o first_o the_o executor_n the_o second_o 27._o the_o law_n touch_v a_o devise_n of_o a_o house_n where_o the_o testator_n have_v none_o or_o many_o or_o burn_v or_o ruin_v or_o pull_v down_o or_o demolish_v or_o re-edify_v 28._o in_o what_o case_n a_o mill_n join_v to_o a_o house_n shall_v pass_v by_o a_o devise_n of_o the_o house_n or_o not_o 29._o one_o thing_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v comprise_v under_o the_o appellation_n of_o another_o beside_o the_o testator_n intention_n 30._o one_o stable_a or_o one_o kitchen_n to_o two_o house_n shall_v pass_v with_o that_o devise_a house_n whereto_o they_o be_v most_o nigh_o or_o most_o contiguous_a 31._o the_o law_n touch_v
daughter_n whether_o may_v the_o daughter_n compel_v c._n d._n to_o sell_v the_o jewel_n and_o restore_v she_o the_o overplus_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o negative_a but_o she_o may_v compel_v her_o brother_n who_o be_v her_o father_n executor_n to_o commence_v his_o action_n at_o law_n against_o c._n d._n in_o order_n to_o the_o premise_n 3_o or_o if_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o will_v that_o c._n d._n receive_v 100_o l._n and_o restore_v the_o jewel_n to_o my_o daughter_n not_o express_v of_o who_o he_o shall_v receive_v the_o 100_o l._n in_o that_o case_n the_o executor_n be_v liable_a for_o the_o 100_o l._n ibid._n 11._o suppose_v a_o testator_n in_o his_o will_n say_v whoever_o shall_v be_v my_o executor_n for_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n i_o have_v in_o ireland_n shall_v give_v 10_o l._n to_o a._n b._n in_o dublin_n the_o testator_n make_v three_o executor_n for_o his_o say_a estate_n in_o ireland_n and_o die_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o every_o of_o these_o co-executor_n each_o of_o they_o have_v administer_v to_o the_o say_a irish_a estate_n and_o each_o of_o they_o have_v a_o part_n thereof_o in_o his_o possession_n be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v 10_o l._n to_o a._n b_o and_o whether_o that_o universal_a word_n in_o the_o legacy_n whoever_o have_v that_o force_n in_o it_o as_o to_o make_v each_o of_o they_o oblige_v in_o the_o case_n for_o 10_o l._n each_o it_o be_v resolve_v a._n b._n shall_v have_v but_o 10_o l._n in_o all_o to_o be_v pay_v by_o from_o and_o among_o all_o the_o three_o executor_n 1._o the_o reason_n be_v evident_a because_o they_o all_o make_v but_o one_o representative_a be_v distinct_a rather_o in_o their_o person_n than_o in_o their_o office_n 12._o a_o testator_n have_v make_v a._n b._n and_o c._n d._n his_o executor_n in_o his_o will_n faith_n that_o either_o a._n b._n shall_v pay_v 10_o l._n to_o j._n g._n in_o lieu_n of_o a_o legacy_n or_o c._n d._n alone_o shall_v be_v his_o executor_n and_o die_v they_o both_o administer_v in_o this_o case_n j._n g._n may_v sue_v both_o of_o they_o for_o the_o whole_a legacy_n and_o c._n d._n be_v as_o far_o forth_o liable_a to_o the_o payment_n thereof_o as_o a._n b._n 1._o 13._o a_o testator_n who_o wife_n be_v big_a with_o child_n sai_z i_o will_v that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o daughter_n bear_v to_o i_o my_o executor_n shall_v pay_v she_o 100_o l._n and_o die_v after_o the_o wife_n be_v deliver_v of_o twin_n viz._n two_o daughter_n in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n shall_v pay_v 100_o l._n to_o each_o unless_o it_o appear_v the_o testator_n intend_v the_o contrary_n 2._o in_o like_a manner_n if_o a_o man_n bequeath_v 1000_o l._n to_o his_o daughter_n without_o other_o word_n and_o die_v and_o his_o wife_n after_o his_o death_n be_v within_o due_a time_n deliver_v of_o another_o daughter_n that_o posthume_n daughter_n shall_v claim_v proportionable_o with_o the_o other_o in_o the_o 1000_o l._n if_o the_o testator_n by_o his_o will_n make_v no_o other_o provision_n for_o she_o filiabus_fw-la 14._o a_o testator_n bequeath_v in_o this_o manner_n viz._n i_o give_v to_o a._n b._n 300_o l._n and_o i_o will_v that_o my_o executor_n do_v pay_v 100_o l._n thereof_o out_o of_o the_o arrear_n of_o rent_n due_a to_o i_o out_o of_o such_o land_n name_v they_o the_o other_o 200_o l._n out_o of_o such_o and_o such_o good_n to_o be_v sell_v after_o the_o testator_n receive_v in_o his_o life_n time_n the_o say_a arrear_n of_o rent_n and_o convert_v they_o to_o other_o use_n and_o die_v without_o alter_v his_o will._n in_o this_o case_n a._n b._n shall_v notwithstanding_o have_v the_o whole_a 300_o l._n the_o reason_n in_o law_n be_v 1_o because_o it_o be_v no_o condition_n but_o only_o a_o demonstration_n that_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o legacy_n bequeath_v 2_o because_o a_o bare_a designation_n how_o or_o whence_o a_o legacy_n may_v be_v pay_v set_v after_o a_o legacy_n give_v make_v it_o not_o conditional_a l._n 15._o suppose_v a_o testator_n say_v i_o bequeath_v some_o money_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o my_o parish_n church_n not_o express_v how_o much_o in_o this_o case_n the_o legacy_n in_o favour_n of_o pious_a use_n be_v good_a though_o it_o be_v somewhat_o uncertain_a and_o his_o executor_n shall_v expend_v so_o much_o money_n as_o will_v suffice_v for_o the_o repair_n thereof_o unless_o it_o require_v a_o vast_a sum_n at_o least_o much_o too_o great_a for_o the_o testator_n estate_n convenient_o to_o bear_v in_o which_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v presume_v the_o testator_n intend_v no_o more_o than_o his_o estate_n will_v convenient_o admit_v and_o the_o ordinary_a in_o such_o case_n shall_v moderate_v the_o sum_n with_o respect_n have_v to_o the_o testator_n estate_n 2._o 16._o a_o man_n possess_v of_o good_n and_o chattel_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o therein_o his_o son_n a_o minor_a his_o sole_a executor_n and_o a._n b._n his_o guardian_n and_o the_o overseer_n of_o his_o say_a will_n to_o who_o he_o therein_o bequeath_v 100_o l._n and_o die_v a._n b._n willing_a to_o have_v himself_o excuse_v from_o the_o say_a guardianship_n in_o part_n refuse_v it_o as_o to_o the_o estate_n in_o ireland_n in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v lose_v the_o whole_a legacy_n of_o 100_o l._n because_o the_o law_n be_v that_o a_o legatary_n refuse_v the_o office_n or_o duty_n impose_v on_o he_o by_o the_o will_n though_o but_o in_o part_n forfeit_v his_o legacy_n in_o the_o whole_a l._n 17._o a_o testator_n make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o therein_o appoint_v a._n b._n and_o c._n d._n his_o executor_n after_o do_v annex_v a_o codicil_n to_o his_o will_n and_o therein_o say_v i_o will_v that_o a._n b._n one_o of_o my_o executor_n shall_v give_v j._n g._n 10_o l._n when_o i_o shall_v have_v give_v he_o the_o say_v a._n b._n 100_o l._n and_o die_v without_o bequeath_v he_o any_o such_o 100_o l._n the_o question_n be_v whether_o a._n b._n by_o reason_n of_o such_o word_n speak_v by_o the_o testator_n may_v have_v a_o right_n to_o that_o 100_o l_o and_o whether_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v 10_o l._n to_o j._n g_z they_o be_v both_o answer_v in_o the_o negative_a 2._o the_o reason_n in_o law_n be_v because_o word_n mere_o enunciative_a relate_v to_o something_o that_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o time_n past_a or_o to_o come_v without_o express_v the_o very_a thing_n itself_o signify_v nothing_o as_o to_o a_o sufficient_a disposal_n of_o any_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o deduceable_a from_o any_o such_o bare_a enunciation_n l._n 18._o if_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o give_v thou_o 100_o l._n when_o thou_o shall_v marry_v and_o thou_o be_v marry_v at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o testator_n so_o make_v his_o testament_n and_o demand_v the_o 100_o l._n upon_o the_o testator_n death_n in_o this_o case_n thou_o shall_v have_v the_o 100_o l._n if_o the_o testator_n at_o the_o give_v thereof_o be_v ignorant_a of_o thy_o be_v then_o marry_v but_o if_o he_o than_o know_v thereof_o thou_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o till_o thou_o be_v marry_v a_o second_o time_n 2._o 19_o if_o in_o two_o several_a and_o distinct_a write_n or_o instrument_n bear_v one_o and_o the_o same_o date_n the_o same_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n be_v find_v write_v verbatim_o save_v that_o in_o the_o one_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o a_o lesser_a legacy_n to_o one_o than_o there_o be_v to_o he_o in_o the_o other_o the_o lesser_a only_a be_v due_a as_o thus_o a._n b._n go_v beyond_o sea_n make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n the_o tenor_n of_o which_o will_n be_v exemplify_v or_o duplicate_v in_o two_o distinct_a paper_n as_o if_o the_o one_o be_v only_o a_o duplicate_v of_o the_o other_o only_o in_o the_o one_o of_o these_o be_v find_v a_o legacy_n of_o 100_o l._n to_o c._n d._n but_o in_o the_o other_o a_o legacy_n only_o of_o 50_o l._n to_o he_o whereof_o the_o testator_n take_v one_o with_o he_o to_o sea_n the_o other_o he_o leave_v at_o home_n behind_o he_o in_o this_o case_n c._n d._n ought_v not_o to_o have_v more_o than_o one_o of_o these_o legacy_n and_o that_o the_o lesser_a also_o viz._n that_o of_o the_o 50_o l._n only_o 2._o 20._o a_o testator_n be_v possess_v of_o 800_o l._n value_n in_o good_n appoint_v a._n b._n and_o c._n d._n his_o executor_n and_o bequeath_v 400_o l._n to_o a._n b._n and_o after_o say_v whoever_o shall_v be_v my_o executor_n shall_v pay_v 200_o l._n to_o j._n g._n and_o give_v several_a other_o legacy_n to_o the_o full_a value_n of_o his_o 800_o l._n estate_n and_o die_v c._n d._n refuse_v the_o executorship_n in_o this_o case_n a._n b._n be_v oblige_v
be_v certain_a though_o the_o legatary_n die_v before_o it_o come_v the_o legacy_n shall_v accrue_v to_o his_o executor_n for_o in_o that_o case_n the_o legacy_n be_v due_a at_o the_o testator_n death_n though_o not_o payable_a till_o that_o day_n certain_a be_v come_v sig_n but_o if_o the_o day_n or_o time_n be_v altogether_o uncertain_a the_o legacy_n be_v then_o as_o if_o it_o be_v conditional_a incertus_fw-la and_o the_o breach_n or_o non-accomplishment_n of_o a_o condition_n in_o itself_o lawful_a and_o possible_a do_v either_o suspend_v or_o extinguish_v the_o legacy_n and_o as_o to_o that_o frequent_a condition_n relate_v to_o marriage_n so_o common_o annex_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o a_o legacy_n it_o be_v not_o impertinent_a here_o to_o insert_v that_o albeit_o a_o condition_n absolute_o against_o marriage_n be_v unlawful_a yet_o not_o so_o if_o it_o be_v only_o against_o marriage_n with_o such_o or_o such_o a_o person_n or_o with_o such_o kind_n of_o person_n and_o therefore_o the_o condition_n be_v good_a if_o the_o testator_n give_v his_o daughter_n 100_o l._n under_o this_o proviso_n that_o she_o marry_v with_o a_o merchant_n or_o a_o merchant_n son_n otherwise_o the_o legacy_n to_o be_v void_a in_o which_o case_n if_o she_o marry_v first_o with_o a_o merchant_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n with_o another_o who_o be_v not_o a_o merchant_n nor_o a_o merchant_n son_n she_o shall_v loose_v her_o legacy_n 3._o 26._o last_o the_o legacy_n be_v but_o equivalent_a to_o a_o cypher_n by_o the_o voluntary_a waiver_n and_o refusal_n of_o the_o legatary_n declare_v his_o dissent_n thereunto_o as_o also_o by_o the_o actual_a and_o total_a destruction_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o bequeath_v for_o if_o neither_o the_o quantity_n nor_o the_o quality_n thereof_o can_v appear_v the_o legacy_n be_v void_a dotis_fw-la hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o bequest_n of_o a_o debt_n be_v void_a if_o payment_n thereof_o be_v make_v to_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o life_n time_n otherwise_o if_o after_o his_o death_n it_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o procurement_n of_o his_o executor_n legat._n but_o if_o the_o testator_n himself_o do_v exact_v the_o debt_n the_o legacy_n thereof_o be_v extinguish_v 1._o otherwise_o if_o pay_v to_o the_o executor_n by_o who_o default_n if_o any_o other_o thing_n bequeath_v do_v perish_v it_o shall_v be_v no_o loss_n to_o the_o legatary_a eod_a nor_o any_o loss_n to_o he_o in_o case_n the_o legacy_n be_v something_o in_o general_n as_o a_o horse_n or_o a_o ox_n not_o say_v which_o or_o in_o case_n the_o legacy_n consist_v in_o quantity_n as_o so_o many_o bushel_n of_o corn_n not_o say_v of_o what_o grain_n or_o in_o what_o garner_n or_o granary_n in_o which_o and_o other_o like_a case_n the_o legacy_n be_v not_o void_a albeit_o the_o thing_n so_o bequeath_v shall_v uttter_o perish_v supra_fw-la upon_o evidence_n in_o trespass_n the_o case_n be_v a._n make_v his_o will_n in_o writing_n and_o thereby_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o e._n h._n and_o her_o heir_n and_o afterward_o lie_v sick_a because_o the_o say_v e._n h._n do_v not_o come_v to_o visit_v he_o he_o affirm_v that_o e._n h._n shall_v not_o have_v any_o part_n of_o his_o land_n or_o good_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v no_o revocation_n of_o the_o will_n be_v but_o by_o way_n of_o discourse_n and_o not_o mention_v his_o will_n but_o the_o revocation_n ought_v to_o be_v by_o express_a word_n that_o he_o do_v revoke_v his_o will_n and_o that_o she_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o of_o his_o land_n give_v she_o by_o his_o will._n land_n devise_v by_o will_n to_o one_o and_o after_o a_o feoffment_n thereof_o ibid._n make_v by_o the_o devisor_n to_o another_o the_o say_a devise_n be_v revoke_v by_o such_o subsequent_a feoffment_n as_o in_o the_o lord_n bourcher_n case_n touch_v his_o will_n make_v 23._o h._n 8._o note_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n upon_o a_o evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n in_o a_o ejectione_n &_o firm_a that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o lease_n and_o dispose_v of_o it_o by_o his_o will_n and_o afterward_o surrender_v it_o up_o and_o take_v a_o new_a lease_n and_o after_o die_v that_o the_o devisee_n shall_v not_o have_v this_o last_o lease_n because_o ibid._n this_o be_v a_o plain_a countermand_n of_o his_o will._n at_fw-fr feme_fw-fr sole_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o socage_n and_o by_o her_o last_o will_n devise_v they_o to_o i._o saint_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o she_o take_v the_o devisee_fw-mi to_o husband_n and_o during_o the_o coverture_n she_o countermand_v her_o will_n say_v that_o her_o husband_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n nor_o any_o other_o advantage_n by_o she_o will._n it_o be_v adjudge_v upon_o great_a deliberation_n that_o it_o be_v a_o countermand_n of_o the_o will_n the_o word_n be_v speak_v after_o marriage_n for_o the_o make_n of_o a_o will_n be_v but_o the_o inception_n thereof_o and_o take_v not_o effect_v till_o the_o devisor_n death_n one_o devise_a land_n to_o his_o sister_n in_o fee_n and_o after_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o she_o for_o six_o year_n of_o the_o land_n to_o begin_v after_o his_o decease_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o sister_n which_o stranger_n do_v not_o deliver_v it_o to_o she_o in_o the_o testator_n life_n time_n and_o she_o refuse_v and_o claim_v the_o inheritance_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v because_o the_o devise_n and_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n begin_v at_o the_o same_o time_n can_v stand_v together_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n that_o it_o be_v a_o countermand_n of_o the_o ibid._n devise_n but_o it_o be_v there_o agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o if_o the_o lease_n have_v be_v make_v to_o any_o other_o than_o the_o devisee_fw-mi they_o may_v stand_v together_o and_o the_o lease_n shall_v not_o have_v be_v a_o revocation_n of_o the_o will_v as_o to_o the_o inheritance_n but_o only_o during_o the_o term._n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a upon_o evidence_n to_o a_o jury_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o if_o one_o make_v his_o will_n in_o write_v of_o land_n and_o afterward_o upon_o communication_n say_v that_o he_o have_v make_v his_o will_n but_o that_o shall_v not_o stand_v or_o i_o will_v alter_v my_o will_n etc._n etc._n that_o these_o word_n be_v not_o any_o revocation_n of_o the_o will_n for_o they_o be_v word_n but_o in_o futuro_fw-la but_o if_o he_o say_v i_o do_v revoke_v it_o and_o bear_v witness_n thereof_o hereby_o he_o absolute_o declare_v to_o revoke_v it_o in_o praesenti_fw-la and_o it_o be_v then_o a_o revocation_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o as_o one_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o good_a and_o sane_a memory_n at_o the_o dispose_n so_o rep._n he_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o as_o good_a and_o sane_a memory_n at_o the_o revoke_v of_o it_o and_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v a_o will_n by_o his_o own_o direction_n and_o not_o by_o question_n so_o he_o ought_v to_o revoke_v it_o of_o himself_o and_o not_o by_o question_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v 20_o l._n to_o the_o poor_a of_o his_o kindred_n it_o be_v void_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o uncertainty_n who_o the_o court_n shall_v judge_v the_o poor_a a_o legacy_n of_o 20_o l._n give_v by_o a_o testator_n to_o his_o daughter_n to_o who_o his_o executor_n give_v bond_n in_o 40_o l._n for_o payment_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o will._n the_o daughter_n take_v husband_n who_o sue_v the_o executor_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o legacy_n the_o ex-executor_n plead_v payment_n according_a to_o the_o bond_n and_o because_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n will_v not_o allow_v the_o plea_n the_o executor_n bring_v a_o prohibition_n show_v by_o way_n of_o surmise_n the_o matter_n aforesaid_a tanfield_n serjeant_n move_v for_o a_o consultation_n because_o the_o suit_n be_v for_o a_o legacy_n which_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n and_o albeit_o the_o executor_n plead_v payment_n which_o be_v not_o there_o allow_v yet_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v a_o prohibition_n because_o payment_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o that_o court_n and_o if_o the_o judge_n there_o will_v not_o allow_v it_o the_o other_o may_v appeal_v to_o the_o superior_a judge_n and_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v suffer_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o legacy_n than_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n shall_v try_v nothing_o but_o according_a to_o gandy_n fenner_n and_o yeluerton_n justice_n the_o surmise_n be_v good_a for_o the_o executor_n by_o enter_v into_o bond_n to_o the_o daughter_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o legacy_n have_v extinguish_v the_o legacy_n and_o have_v make_v the_o 20_o l._n devise_v a_o debt_n suable_a mere_o at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o
husband_n 32._o 93._o legacy_n and_o bequest_n of_o a_o dubious_a sense_n aught_o to_o have_v such_o construction_n as_o may_v render_v they_o of_o use_n to_o the_o legatary_n 2._o for_o which_o reason_n if_o a_o testator_n bequeath_v his_o debt_n he_o shall_v be_v understand_v to_o have_v bequeath_v his_o credit_n 3._o in_o like_a manner_n if_o he_o devise_v his_o wood_n or_o sylva_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o devise_n also_o of_o the_o fruit_n or_o proceed_v thereof_o that_o so_o the_o legatary_n may_v have_v power_n to_o cut_v it_o down_o convert_v it_o into_o ligna_fw-la and_o sell_v the_o same_o for_o otherwise_o the_o devise_n will_v be_v nothing_o worth_a to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi hab._n 94._o when_o the_o testator_n sense_n and_o meaning_n be_v somewhat_o dark_a and_o cloudy_a it_o may_v be_v requisite_a in_o some_o case_n to_o have_v due_a reflection_n on_o or_o as_o the_o phrase_n now_o currant_n be_v to_o take_v their_o measure_n by_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o legatary_a as_o if_o the_o testator_n shall_v say_v i_o allow_v a._n b._n the_o use_n of_o some_o of_o my_o horse_n until_o my_o executor_n shall_v have_v sell_v they_o in_o that_o case_n if_o a._n b._n be_v a_o farmer_n he_o shall_v not_o use_v his_o hunting-horse_n nor_o his_o coach-horse_n but_o his_o cart-horse_n and_o such_o only_a as_o be_v employ_v about_o his_o husbandry_n affair_n otherwise_o &_o e_fw-la contra_fw-la if_o a._n b._n be_v of_o a_o more_o refine_a quality_n â—od_a 95._o if_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o bequeath_v to_o a._n b._n whatever_o debt_n be_v make_v contract_v and_o due_a to_o i_o that_o shall_v be_v find_v at_o my_o decease_n a._n b._n shall_v in_o that_o case_n have_v only_o such_o debt_n as_o be_v contract_v at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o testament_n be_v make_v not_o such_o as_o be_v afterward_o make_v or_o contract_v the_o reason_n be_v because_o those_o latter_a word_n which_o shall_v be_v find_v at_o my_o decease_n be_v not_o augmentative_a but_o restrictive_a as_o relate_v to_o the_o word_n precedent_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o work_v a_o extension_n of_o that_o legacy_n lest_o a_o limit_v and_o diminute_n induction_n shall_v operate_v a_o augmentation_n 12._o for_o if_o less_o debt_n be_v find_v at_o the_o testator_n death_n than_o have_v be_v make_v to_o he_o at_o or_o before_o the_o make_n of_o his_o will_n there_o can_v no_o more_o pass_v by_o this_o legacy_n than_o such_o much_o less_o other_o that_o be_v make_v and_o contract_v afterward_o 96._o in_o llke_v manner_n if_o the_o testator_n bequeath_v all_o his_o book_n to_o a._n b._n after_o buy_v many_o other_o book_n after_o make_v another_o will_n wherein_o he_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v the_o first_o as_o to_o the_o legacy_n therein_o bequeath_v even_o in_o this_o case_n a._n b._n shall_v not_o have_v the_o book_n buy_v after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o first_o testament_n legat._n because_o this_o confirmation_n in_o such_o latter_a will_n ratify_v nothing_o to_o any_o extension_n beyond_o what_o be_v adequate_a to_o the_o legacy_n bequeath_v in_o the_o former_a 97._o but_o if_o the_o testator_n shall_v say_v i_o give_v a._n b._n all_o i_o can_v or_o whatever_o i_o can_v out_o of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n which_o i_o have_v in_o such_o case_n whatever_o shall_v be_v afterward_o acquire_v of_o that_o kind_n by_o the_o testator_n be_v contain_v in_o such_o legacy_n and_o shall_v enure_v to_o a._n b._n v_o otherwise_o in_o case_n the_o testator_n have_v limit_v the_o word_n of_o the_o say_v bequest_n to_o any_o certain_a place_n 5._o 98._o if_o a_o testator_n say_v i_o bequeath_v my_o thing_n to_o a._n b._n his_o money_n do_v pass_v by_o that_o bequest_n because_o of_o its_o generality_n sig_n otherwise_o if_o he_o say_v i_o bequeath_v my_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o a._n b._n pecuniaspecy_n because_o such_o word_n be_v not_o generical_a enough_o to_o be_v money_n infallible_a continent_n for_o a_o man_n may_v have_v very_o current_a money_n that_o be_v neither_o gold_n nor_o silver_n 99_o a_o testator_n give_v 1000_o l._n to_o his_o daughter_n and_o die_v after_o his_o relict_n be_v deliver_v of_o another_o daughter_n by_o that_o husband_n decease_a that_o daughter_n shall_v share_v with_o the_o other_o in_o 1000_o l._n lib._n otherwise_o if_o the_o testator_n have_v limit_v the_o legacy_n to_o any_o number_n of_o legatee_n and_o say_v i_o give_v 1000_o l._n to_o my_o three_o daughter_n 100_o a_o testator_n say_v i_o give_v a_o portion_n of_o my_o estate_n or_o a_o portion_n of_o my_o good_n to_o a._n b._n without_o express_v special_o what_o proportion_n in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o one_o half_a or_o moiety_n thereof_o 3_o the_o same_o law_n in_o case_n the_o testator_n have_v say_v i_o give_v a._n b._n part_n of_o my_o estate_n or_o i_o give_v he_o part_v of_o my_o good_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o a_o dimidiety_n be_v the_o most_o just_a and_o equal_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a legat._n and_o the_o case_n may_v so_o happen_v as_o that_o parson_n shall_v be_v take_v legal_o in_o one_o sense_n as_o well_o as_o figurative_o in_o another_o pro_fw-la toto_fw-la as_o when_o a_o testator_n bequeath_v to_o his_o wife_n that_o part_n of_o his_o house_n he_o most_o frequent_v and_o use_v to_o live_v in_o she_o shall_v have_v in_o that_o case_n not_o only_o this_o or_o that_o part_n of_o the_o house_n as_o his_o bedchamber_n or_o the_o like_a but_o the_o whole_a of_o his_o habitation_n that_o he_o make_v use_v of_o with_o and_o for_o his_o family_n ibid._n 101._o if_o a_o legacy_n be_v give_v between_o thou_o and_o a_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n and_o that_o child_n after_o happen_v to_o be_v dead_a bear_v or_o never_o bear_v thou_o shall_v have_v the_o whole_a to_o thyself_o albeit_o the_o testator_n assign_v each_o one_o his_o entire_a proportion_n thereof_o sign_n 102._o if_o a_o herd_n of_o cattle_n or_o a_o flock_n of_o sheep_n be_v bequeath_v whereof_o all_o of_o each_o save_v one_o do_v die_v the_o legatary_n shall_v have_v that_o one_o 1._o 103._o by_o the_o bequest_n of_o bond_n or_o specialty_n the_o debt_n due_a or_o to_o be_v due_a thereon_o as_o also_o the_o right_n of_o action_n for_o the_o same_o be_v bequeath_v likewise_o by_o the_o devise_n of_o a_o purchase-deed_n the_o thing_n purchase_v together_o with_o all_o the_o testator_n right_o title_n and_o interest_n to_o and_o in_o the_o same_o do_v pass_v to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi don_n 104._o a_o bequest_n of_o wines_n do_v convey_v the_o vessel_n wherein_o they_o be_v to_o the_o legatary_n not_o as_o if_o a_o man_n in_o his_o liquor_n shall_v think_v for_o no_o man_n else_o will_v the_o vessel_n be_v part_n of_o the_o wine_n as_o medal_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n be_v part_n of_o such_o metal_n but_o because_o the_o testator_n intention_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n seem_v to_o bequeath_v they_o as_o accessory_n to_o the_o principal_a sig_n except_v such_o as_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o bulk_n and_o wide_a capacity_n can_v without_o much_o difficulty_n be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o cellar_n where_o they_o be_v legat._n 105._o if_o a_o legacy_n be_v give_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o such_o a_o diocese_n without_o name_v he_o and_o he_o happen_v to_o die_v before_o the_o day_n for_o payment_n thereof_o come_v his_o successor_n shall_v have_v it_o because_o it_o be_v presume_v the_o testator_n intend_v it_o not_o to_o that_o person_n so_o dignify_v but_o to_o the_o dignity_n itself_o legat._n and_o because_o the_o dignity_n be_v not_o as_o the_o person_n mortal_a but_o sempervive_fw-la by_o succession_n leg_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n a_o legacy_n give_v to_o a_o king_n who_o die_v before_o it_o become_v payable_a accrue_v to_o the_o next_o successor_n because_o the_o regal_a authority_n never_o die_v episco_n otherwise_o if_o the_o legacy_n be_v give_v to_o a._n b._n by_o name_n bishop_n of_o d._n because_o then_o the_o person_n not_o the_o dignity_n be_v the_o legatary_a the_o dignity_n be_v mention_v only_o for_o distinction_n 106._o if_o a_o legacy_n be_v give_v to_o the_o child_n in_o the_o wâ—mb_n and_o the_o birth_n prove_v monstrous_a that_o be_v very_o contrary_a to_o the_o common_a form_n and_o shape_n of_o mankind_n as_o with_o a_o grow_v beak_n instead_o of_o a_o nose_n or_o with_o the_o face_n of_o a_o ass_n instead_o of_o a_o better_a in_o such_o a_o ill_a favour_a case_n the_o legacy_n be_v void_a sign_n otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v bear_v only_o with_o some_o of_o the_o less_o principal_a member_n imperfect_a or_o supernumerary_a as_o with_o half_a a_o thumb_n or_o two_o thumb_n or_o six_o finger_n on_o a_o hand_n or_o the_o like_a hom_n but_o if_o the_o birth_n not_o accidental_o be_v imperfect_a as_o to_o
condition_n of_o superstitious_a use_v ve_v the_o land_n in_o the_o crown_n ibid_fw-la §_o 11._o what_o provision_n of_o law_n in_o case_n the_o legatary_n die_v before_o condition_n break_v or_o the_o time_n for_o performance_n be_v come_v p._n 281_o §_o 11._o condition_n testamentary_a in_o reference_n to_o marriage_n p_o 27_o etc._n etc._n condition_n direct_o against_o marriage_n be_v unlawful_a with_o the_o limitation_n thereof_o p._n 342_o 343_o §_o 25._o condition_n of_o marriage_n be_v annexable_a to_o a_o legacy_n or_o devise_n but_o a_o unlawful_a condition_n thereof_o be_v void_a p_o 279_o §_o 1._o condition_n of_o marriage_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o another_o do_v oblige_v the_o legatary_a to_o marry_v but_o not_o to_o have_v such_o consent_n ibid_fw-la §_o 2._o condition_n of_o marriage_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o another_o oblige_v the_o legatary_a to_o ask_v it_o but_o not_o to_o follow_v it_o ibid_fw-la §_o 3._o what_o in_o case_n the_o legatary_n be_v marry_v before_o ibid._n §_o 4._o &_o p_o 316_o §_o 18._o though_o a_o condition_n against_o marriage_n be_v void_a yet_o the_o legacy_n be_v not_o p_o 280_o §_o 5._o the_o canon_n law_n distinction_n in_o case_n of_o condition_n direct_o contrary_a to_o marriage_n p_o 280_o §_o 9_o condition_n of_o non-alienation_a be_v intend_v only_o of_o voluntary_a alienation_n p_o 438_o §_o 17._o condition_n necessary_a be_v as_o no_o condition_n ibid_fw-la §_o 18._o condition_n employ_v by_o relative_n pronoun_n ibid_fw-la §_o 19_o position_n in_o law_n touch_v condition_n p_o 438_o §_o 16_o to_o 26._o conditional_a testament_n how_o and_o when_o such_o p_o 22_o 23._o the_o several_a kind_n thereof_o p_o 23_o to_o 27._o confidence_n in_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v not_o transferrable_a to_o the_o husband_n upon_o her_o death_n p_o 236._o infin_fw-fr consent_n or_o delivery_n by_o a_o executor_n requisite_a to_o a_o legacy_n or_o divise_v p_o 440_o §_o 39_o etc._n etc._n corn_n stand_v be_v devisable_v where_o the_o land_n itself_o may_v not_o be_v p_o 225_o §_o 2._o &_o p_o 304_o §_o 13._o corporation_n or_o any_o member_n thereof_o may_v not_o devise_v the_o land_n they_o have_v in_o right_a of_o their_o corporation_n p_o 225_o §_o 3._o cost_v not_o payable_a by_o a_o executor_n nonsuited_a on_o judgement_n against_o he_o p_o 104_o §_o ult_n &_o p_o 110_o §_o ult_n &_o p_o 117_o §_o ult_n give_v in_o chancery_n against_o a_o testator_n do_v not_o charge_v his_o executor_n p_o 108_o §_o 6._o coverture_n null_v a_o devise_n it_o may_v revive_v by_o a_o new_a publication_n after_o the_o husband_n death_n p_o 289_o §_o 9_o courtelage_n pass_v by_o the_o devise_n of_o a_o house_n p_o 237_o in_o pr._n creditor_n make_v executor_n p_o 74_o to_o 77_o they_o may_v pay_v themselves_o first_o the_o limitation_n of_o that_o rule_n p_o 75_o 76_o §_o 3._o custom_n of_o london_n in_o reference_n to_o executor_n or_o administrator_n touch_v debt_n by_o simple_a contract_n p_o 116_o 117_o §_o ult_n d._n deaf_a and_o dumb_a natural_o not_o intestable_a absolute_o p_o 19_o whether_o they_o may_v make_v a_o devise_n of_o land_n p_o 226_o §_o 3._o death_n of_o the_o legatary_n before_o the_o existence_n of_o a_o possible_a condition_n annex_v to_o his_o legacy_n insignificate_v the_o same_o p_o 325_o §_o 13._o debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la in_o what_o case_n and_o in_o what_o case_n in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o p_o 113_o §_o 7_o &_o p_o 157_o §_o ult_n debt_n bequeath_v p_o 321_o 322_o etc._n etc._n &_o p_o 440_o §_o 36_o 40_o 41._o &_o p_o 446_o §_o 95._o what_o debt_n not_o devisable_v p_o 440_o §_o 38._o debt_n and_o thing_n in_o action_n be_v devisable_v by_o will_n some_o only_o except_v p_o 321_o §_o 1._o debt_n bequeath_v how_o extinguish_v or_o not_o p_o 324_o §_o 11._o debt_n bequeath_v twice_o be_v due_a but_o once_o p_o 325_o §_o 12._o debt_n bequeath_v to_o joint-debtor_n ibid_fw-la debt_n bequeath_v the_o executor_n be_v discharge_v by_o assign_v the_o bond_n to_o the_o legatary_n p_o 326._o §_o 17._o debt_n be_v where_o the_o bond_n be_v but_o upon_o a_o contract_n it_o follow_v the_o person_n p_o 157_o §_o ult_n where_o debt_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n may_v by_o the_o custom_n be_v pay_v by_o a_o administrator_n as_o soon_o as_o a_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond._n p_o 116_o 117._o §_o ult_n debt_n be_v asset_n though_o the_o debtor_n be_v administrator_n p_o 76_o §_o 4._o that_o can_v be_v no_o debt_n in_o the_o executor_n which_o be_v none_o in_o the_o testator_n p._n 107_o §_o 6._o debt_n lie_v not_o against_o a_o executor_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n of_o the_o testator_n but_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n only_o p._n 107_o 108_o §_o 6_o &_o p_o 109_o &_o 115_o §_o ult_n it_o lie_v against_o they_o for_o rent_n of_o land_n lease_v to_o their_o testator_n p_o 115_o §_o ult_n debt_n by_o bond_n and_o specialty_n be_v not_o comprise_v in_o a_o general_a legacy_n p_o 327_o §_o 19_o whether_o debt_n bond_n and_o specialty_n be_v comprise_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o movable_n or_o immovables_n p_o 310_o §_o 10._o the_o executor_n method_n in_o pay_v of_o debt_n p_o 142_o etc._n etc._n debt_n upon_o record_n to_o be_v first_o satisfy_v p_o 108_o §_o 7._o in_o what_o case_n a_o statute_n may_v be_v pay_v before_o a_o judgement_n p._n 137_o 138_o §_o ult_n debt_n to_o be_v pay_v before_o legacy_n p_o 142_o §_o 1._o the_o reason_n thereof_o in_o law_n p._n 440_o §_o 45._o what_o debt_n to_o the_o crown_n have_v priority_n to_o the_o subject_n debt_n p_o 143_o §_o 3._o executor_n may_v satisfy_v their_o own_o debt_n before_o any_o other_o of_o equal_a quality_n and_o degree_n p_o 142_o §_o 2._o what_o the_o law_n be_v in_o case_n of_o debt_n for_o rent_n upon_o lease_n p_o 146_o 147_o §_o 9_o declaration_n precedent_a derogatory_n to_o the_o subsequent_a do_v prevail_v against_o it_o p_o 302_o §_o 4._o a_o exception_n to_o that_o rule_n ibid._n deed_n of_o purchase_n devise_v what_o it_o signify_v p_o 448_o §_o 103._o delegate_n or_o judge_n delegate_n whether_o they_o may_v grant_v letter_n of_o administration_n p_o 158_o §_o ult_n demonstration_n false_a destroy_v not_o legacy_n p_o 210_o §_o 3_o &_o p_o 441_o §_o 48._o understand_v it_o of_o false_a necessary_a not_o false_a superfluous_a demonstration_n p_o 213_o §_o 1._o the_o difference_n between_o that_o and_o a_o false_a cause_n p_o 214_o §_o 2._o designation_n how_o a_o legacy_n shall_v be_v pay_v make_v it_o not_o conditional_a nor_o questionable_a whether_o it_o shall_v be_v pay_v p_o 315_o §_o 14._o detinue_n in_o what_o case_n it_o lie_v or_o not_o p_o 102_o §_o 7_o &_o §_o ult_n &_o p_o 107_o §_o 5._o how_o it_o lie_v for_o a_o infant-executor_n against_o a_o administrator_n durante_fw-la minoritate_fw-la p_o 162_o §_o ult_n devastavit_fw-la what_o and_o in_o how_o many_o way_n it_o may_v be_v in_o what_o case_n it_o lie_v the_o method_n of_o proceed_v therein_o and_o execution_n thereupon_o p_o 134_o etc._n etc._n devise_v what_o p_o 200_o §_o 1._o its_o requisite_n p_o 202_o §_o 2._o in_o what_o court_n proper_o recoverable_a p_o 204_o §_o 4._o refuse_v to_o be_v deliver_v by_o executor_n what_o remedy_n ibid._n what_o word_n or_o expression_n sufficient_a for_o a_o devise_n p_o 209_o etc._n etc._n wherein_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n differ_v from_o a_o bequest_n of_o good_n p._n 4_o §_o 2._o devise_v of_o a_o thing_n not_o in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la at_o the_o testator_n death_n void_a p_o 292_o §_o 20._o it_o be_v as_o inferrable_a from_o the_o testator_n intention_n as_o intelligible_a by_o his_o expression_n p_o 295_o §_o 36._o a_o omission_n of_o what_o the_o testator_n say_v he_o will_v make_v a_o description_n of_o do_v not_o null_a a_o devise_n p._n 296_o §_o 37._o the_o same_o thing_n twice_o conditional_o devise_v by_o two_o testator_n to_o several_a person_n how_o or_o in_o what_o case_n good_a to_o either_o or_o not_o p_o 297_o §_o 41._o devisable_v what_o p._n 221_o etc._n etc._n &_o p_o 311._o §_o 15._o whether_o a_o testator_n may_v bequeath_v what_o be_v not_o his_o own_o p_o 221._o §_o 2._o what_o thing_n in_o particular_a may_v be_v devise_v ibid._n §_o 1._o how_o the_o testator_n may_v bequeath_v what_o be_v his_o executor_n p._n 222_o 223._o §_o 3._o a_o bequest_n to_o one_o of_o what_o be_v his_o own_o before_o ibid._n §_o 4._o the_o difference_n between_o the_o common_a and_o civil_a law_n in_o this_o point_n of_o devise_v what_o be_v another_o man_n ibid._n §_o 5._o good_n in_o joint-tenancy_n be_v not_o devisable_v p._n 223._o §_o 6._o devisee_fw-mi or_o devisor_n who_o may_v be_v such_o p._n 205_o etc._n etc._n devisee_fw-mi must_v be_v capable_a of_o
joynt-tenant_n in_o what_o case_n p._n 233_o §_o ult_n &_o p._n 242_o §_o 4_o &_o p_o 245._o a_o nice_a distinction_n between-such_a and_o tenant_n in_o common_a p_o 242_o §_o 4._o to_o who_o good_n in_o joynt-tenancy_n belong_v at_o the_o death_n of_o either_o joynt-tenant_n p_o 86._o §_o 2._o such_o good_n be_v not_o devisable_v p_o 223_o §_o 6._o issue_n a_o devise_v make_v in_o general_a to_o the_o issue_n void_a by_o reason_n of_o uncertainty_n p_o 233_o in_o prin_fw-mi the_o difference_n between_o issue_n bear_v and_o not_o bear_v at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o devise_n in_o point_n of_o entail_v or_o joynt-tenancy_n p_o 249_o §_o 5._o jus_fw-la representationis_fw-la what_o it_o signify_v p_o 172_o §_o 1._o in_o the_o line_n transversall_a or_o collateral_a it_o hold_v only_o in_o the_o brother_n child_n not_o in_o their_o grandchild_n p_o 177_o §_o 1._o k._n kindred_n and_o consanguinity_n how_o they_o differ_v p_o 170_o §_o 3._o collateral_a kindred_n how_o far_o and_o to_o what_o degree_n they_o may_v succeed_v each_o other_o p_o 179_o §_o 4._o kindred_n or_o of_o kin_n to_o the_o testator_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n sufficient_a to_o take_v by_o a_o legacy_n to_o his_o kindred_n though_o they_o be_v not_o such_o when_o the_o will_n be_v make_v p._n 444_o §_o 80._o l._n land_n devisable_v by_o will_n p_o 224_o etc._n etc._n what_o and_o how_o much_o thereof_o ibid_fw-la §_o 1._o what_o may_v pass_v by_o a_o devise_n under_o that_o notion_n ibid_fw-la §_o 2._o by_o and_o to_o what_o person_n land_n be_v devisable_v or_o not_o p_o 225_o to_o 228_o §_o 3_o 4._o by_o what_o kind_n of_o testament_n p_o 228_o §_o 5._o land_n may_v pass_v by_o will_n where_o no_o executor_n be_v name_v p_o 5_o §_o 4._o land_n may_v by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v devise_v to_o who_o good_n can_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v bequeath_v p_o 226_o §_o 4._o a_o devise_n of_o another_o man_n land_n void_a p._n 228_o §_o 5._o land_n twice_o devise_v in_o the_o same_o will_n to_o several_a person_n how_o both_o may_v be_v good_a p_o 230_o 231_o §_o 4._o whether_o land_n new_a purchase_v pass_v by_o a_o will_v former_o make_v p_o 231_o §_o 6_o &_o ult_n lease_n for_o year_n pass_v not_o by_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n if_o the_o devisor_n have_v any_o land_n in_o fee_n ibid_fw-la §_o 6._o customary_a land_n may_v pass_v by_o a_o will_n without_o write_v other_o land_n not_o p_o 4_o 5_o §_o 3._o land_n devise_v on_o a_o present_a payment_n or_o on_o payment_n out_o of_o the_o profit_v thereof_o what_o different_a estate_n they_o create_v p_o 254_o §_o 6._o land_n devise_v with_o limitation_n and_o upon_o condition_n p._n 266_o etc._n etc._n land_n devise_v by_o a_o coppyholder_n to_o his_o wife_n p_o 274_o 275_o §_o 7._o land_n devise_v for_o life_n by_o the_o husband_n to_o the_o wife_n not_o for_o her_o jointure_n no_o bar_n to_o her_o jointure_n p._n 282_o §_o 14._o how_o the_o devise_n of_o another_o man_n land_n may_v become_v a_o good_a devise_n p._n 228._o §_o 5._o devise_n of_o land_n void_a or_o not_o p_o 229_o etc._n etc._n p._n 441_o §_o 47._o several_a case_n in_o law_n touch_v land_n devise_v p_o 288_o etc._n etc._n lamb_n bequeath_v understand_v such_o as_o be_v under_o a_o year_n old_a p_o 441_o §_o 54._o lease_n simple_o for_o life_n belong_v neither_o to_o the_o heir_n nor_o to_o the_o executor_n p._n 86_o §_o 4._o lease_n make_v in_o trust_n by_o a_o woman_n for_o her_o use_n who_o after_o marry_v enure_n not_o to_o her_o husband_n but_o to_o her_o executor_n when_o she_o die_v p_o 99_o §_o ult_n lease_n of_o term_n of_o year_n devise_v p._n 256_o etc._n etc._n though_o devise_v for_o 99_o year_n yet_o determinable_a upon_o one_o life_n ibid._n §_o 2._o chattell-lease_n pass_v not_o by_o a_o devise_n of_o all_o the_o land_n p_o 257_o §_o 4_o by_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n devise_v for_o life_n do_v pass_v the_o whole_a term_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n ibid._n §_o 5._o by_o what_o word_n a_o lease_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o lessee_n may_v be_v devise_v p_o 257_o 258_o §_o 6_o the_o residue_n of_o a_o term_n be_v as_o devisable_v as_o the_o term_n itself_o p_o 258_o §_o 7._o a_o devise_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n may_v be_v in_o law_n which_o do_v not_o so_o appear_v in_o fact_n p_o ibid_fw-la §_o 9_o the_o whole_a term_n though_o not_o name_v shall_v pass_v by_o a_o devise_n where_o no_o other_o can_v pass_v by_o implication_n p_o 259._o §_o 10._o legacy_n what_o p_o 200._o §_o 1._o what_o word_n or_o expression_n sufficient_a for_o a_o legacy_n p_o 209_o etc._n etc._n whether_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o testament_n or_o of_o the_o testator_n death_n be_v the_o more_o considerable_a in_o legacy_n p_o 202_o 203._o §_o 3_o &_o p_o 227_o §_o 4._o in_o what_o court_n legacy_n be_v proper_o recoverable_a p_o 204_o 205_o §_o 4._o the_o difference_n between_o bequeath_v a_o legacy_n to_o one_o whenhe_n shall_v be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o to_o one_o to_o be_v pay_v when_o he_o shall_v be_v of_o full_a age._n p_o 281._o §_o 12._o legacy_n and_o devise_n in_o respect_n of_o marriage_n p_o 279_o etc._n etc._n what_o of_o her_o legacy_n shall_v the_o wife_n have_v if_o she_o marry_v after_o her_o election_n to_o the_o contrary_n p_o 280._o §_o 8._o legacy_n between_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr p_o 279_o etc._n etc._n legacy_n ground_v upon_o wrong_a supposition_n in_o the_o testator_n inherent_a in_o the_o very_a body_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o legacy_n itself_o do_v not_o oblige_v his_o executor_n p_o 305._o §_o 17._o several_a sum_n bequeath_v to_o the_o same_o party_n in_o two_o instrument_n both_o otherwise_o contain_v the_o same_o will_n the_o lesser_a only_a be_v due_a p_o 316._o §_o 19_o legacy_n forfeit_v upon_o non-performance_n of_o some_o duty_n enjoin_v p_o 446._o §_o 92._o legacy_n refer_v to_o debt_n and_o case_n in_o the_o law_n touch_v the_o same_o p_o 321_o etc._n etc._n they_o fall_v under_o four_o head_n p._n ibid._n §_o 2._o legacy_n by_o creditor_n to_o debtor_n &_o e_z contra._n p._n 322._o §_o 4_o 5._o to_o §_o 10_o a_o legacy_n bequeath_v in_o fraudem_fw-la legis_fw-la be_v void_a p_o 320._o §_o ult_n a_o legacy_n of_o a_o debt_n be_v extinguish_v by_o payment_n of_o that_o debt_n to_o the_o testator_n p_o 324._o §_o 11._o whether_o the_o testator_n not_o have_v what_o he_o bequeath_v void_v the_o legacy_n p_o 330._o §_o 8._o the_o same_o thing_n twice_o bequeath_v or_o bequeath_v unto_o two_o distinct_o which_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v it_o p._n 331._o §_o 9_o a_o legacy_n give_v indistinct_o to_o a._n b._n and_o there_o be_v two_o of_o the_o name_n who_o shall_v be_v prefer_v to_o the_o legacy_n ibid._n §_o 10._o if_o a_o single_a legacy_n be_v give_v only_o to_o one_o though_o it_o be_v devisable_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o dividable_a p._n 332._o §_o 15._o &_o ult_n legatary_n who_o be_v incapable_a of_o be_v p._n 206_o 207._o §_o 2_o a_o legatary_n refuse_v his_o office_n or_o duty_n impose_v on_o he_o by_o the_o will_n though_o but_o in_o part_n lose_v his_o legacy_n in_o the_o whole_a p._n 316._o §_o 16._o in_o what_o case_n the_o legatary_n shall_v have_v his_o legacy_n present_o though_o it_o be_v give_v he_o when_o he_o shall_v die_v p._n 280._o §_o 6._o what_o the_o legatary_a that_o marry_v shall_v have_v when_o more_o be_v bequeath_v he_o in_o case_n he_o marry_v not_o than_o if_o be_v do_v marry_n p._n ibid._n §_o 7._o the_o legatary_n must_v expect_v the_o executor_n delivery_n of_o his_o legacy_n p._n 440._o §_o 39_o how_o one_o may_v be_v a_o legatary_n in_o construction_n of_o law_n only_o p._n ibid._n §_o 42._o whether_o a_o legatary-executor_n may_v after_o debt_n pay_v first_o satisfy_v himself_o p._n 317._o §_o 20._o a_o legatary_n if_o capable_a at_o the_o testator_n death_n sufficient_a for_o the_o legacy_n though_o he_o be_v not_o so_o when_o the_o will_n be_v make_v p._n 446._o §_o 88_o letter_n from_o one_o friend_n to_o another_o sufficient_a to_o contain_v a_o will_n or_o devise_n p._n 212._o §_o ult_n &_o p._n 443._o §_o 73._o letter_n of_o administration_n in_o what_o case_n they_o may_v be_v grant_v p._n 154_o §_o 7._o to_o who_o p._n 151._o §_o 2._o they_o may_v be_v grant_v in_o england_n by_o a_o bishop_n of_o ireland_n p._n 155._o §_o ult_n whether_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v in_o court_n by_o administrator_n in_o action_n bring_v by_o they_o p._n 103_o 104._o §_o ult_n whether_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o set_v forth_o in_o a_o declaration_n by_o who_o they_o be_v
440._o §_o 43._o it_o may_v be_v void_a also_o upon_o the_o legataries_n non-performance_n of_o some_o duty_n enjoin_v he_o by_o the_o testator_n p._n 445._o §_o 84._o use_v or_o occupation_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v devisable_v for_o any_o time_n but_o the_o thing_n itself_o not_o devisable_v for_o any_o time_n less_o than_o forever_o p._n 301._o §_o 1._o what_o use_v be_v devisable_v p_o 288._o §_o 2._o usurer_n manifest_a and_o notorious_a not_o capable_a of_o be_v legatary_n p_o 206._o §_o 2._o w._n wage_n servant_n wage_n of_o what_o kind_a payable_a by_o executor_n p._n 106._o §_o 2._o they_o be_v payable_a before_o legacy_n p._n 147._o §_o 10._o warranty_n can_v be_v make_v by_o will._n p._n 230._o §_o 3._o be_v what_o act_n do_v amount_v to_o a_o be_v how_o many_o way_n it_o may_v be_v commit_v and_o how_o it_o shall_v charge_v the_o executor_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la proprijs_fw-la p._n 135_o etc._n etc._n §_o 2_o 3_o 4._o be_v commit_v by_o one_o co-executor_n shall_v not_o charge_v another_o ibid._n §_o 4._o vid._n devastavit_fw-la wedge_n of_o silver_n bequeath_v the_o vessel_n after_o make_v therewith_o shall_v pass_v thereby_o p_o 303._o §_o 8._o a_o limitation_n thereof_o ibid._n wife_n her_o advantage_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n if_o she_o live_v and_o die_v in_o her_o widowhood_n p_o 280_o 281._o §_o 10._o if_o she_o play_v the_o whore_n she_o lose_v her_o legacy_n p_o 341._o §_o 22._o two_o wife_n in_o be_v at_o once_o the_o first_o only_o shall_v have_v the_o legacy_n p_o 227._o §_o 4._o will_n or_o last-will_a what_o relate_v proper_o to_o land_n p._n 2._o §_o 2._o write_a without_o the_o testator_n precedent_a order_n or_o subsequent_a affirmance_n void_a p._n 237._o §_o ult_n the_o will_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v a_o law_n to_o himself_o p._n 302._o §_o 4._o if_o subordinate_v to_o the_o absolute_a will_n of_o his_o executor_n all_o legacy_n therein_o bequeath_v be_v void_a p._n 312_o 313._o §_o 3_o 4._o a_o testator_n by_o make_v his_o executor_n will_v absolute_a make_v his_o own_o will_n insignificant_a ibid._n &_o p_o 440_o §_o 44._o the_o testator_n will_v be_v ambulatory_a to_o the_o other_o world_n p._n 341._o §_o 22._o will_v tacite_fw-la and_o implicit_a in_o the_o testator_n sufficient_a to_o null_a a_o legacy_n not_o a_o executorship_n so_o easy_o p._n 341_o §_o 23._o will_n be_v capable_a of_o devise_v what_o grant_v and_o deed_n be_v not_o of_o convey_v or_o a_o man_n may_v devise_v by_o will_n a_o interest_n which_o he_o can_v not_o convey_v by_o any_o act_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n time_n p_o 258_o §_o 8._o wine_n bequeath_v a_o bequest_n thereof_o contain_v the_o vessel_n which_o contain_v they_o p._n 448_o §_o 104._o woman_n covert_n in_o what_o sense_n testable_a or_o not_o p._n 15_o to_o 19_o whether_o the_o husband_n may_v compel_v she_o to_o accept_v the_o executrixship_n or_o whether_o she_o may_v accept_v it_o without_o or_o against_o his_o consent_n p_o 72_o §_o 1_o 2_o 5._o or_o whether_o he_o may_v make_v himself_o her_o executor_n vid._n feme-covert_a wood_n what_o pass_v by_o a_o devise_n thereof_o or_o by_o that_o name_n p_o 442_o §_o 62._o wool_n bequeath_v what_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v thereby_o p_o 441_o §_o 59_o 60._o word_n of_o the_o testator_n how_o to_o be_v construe_v p_o 437_o 438_o §_o 8_o to_o 16_o &_o p_o 439_o §_o 27_o to_o 31_o &_o §_o 34._o they_o be_v by_o law_n ever_o accommodate_v to_o the_o testator_n mind_n and_o meaning_n p._n 255_o §_o 11._o any_o word_n plain_o declaratory_a of_o the_o testator_n intention_n may_v serve_v for_o a_o devise_n or_o testamentary_a disposition_n p._n 297_o 298_o §_o 45_o &_o p_o 317_o §_o 21_o 22_o &_o p_o 445_o §_o 85_o 86._o word_n comprehensive_a be_v not_o to_o be_v strain_v beyond_o a_o legal_a rationality_n p._n 290_o 291_o §_o 16._o general_n word_n convey_v more_o by_o implication_n than_o expression_n p._n 302_o §_o 5._o word_n mere_o enunciative_a signify_v little_a or_o nothing_o p._n 316._o §_o 17._o how_o the_o copulative_a word_n and_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o that_o be_v p._n 308_o §_o 3._o how_o the_o disjunctive_a word_n or_n in_o devise_n be_v frequent_o understand_v for_o the_o conjunctive_a word_n and._n p._n 299_o §_o 50._o how_o the_o word_n or_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o and_o to_o create_v a_o estate-tail_n by_o devise_n 250_o §_o 10._o how_o the_o word_n shall_a be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o shall_v in_o the_o devise_n of_o a_o term._n p_o 256_o 257_o §_o 1._o how_o the_o word_n all_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o certain_a legacy_n p_o 311_o §_o 14._o in_o what_o case_n the_o word_n if_o do_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o condition_n p_o 216_o §_o 5._o how_o the_o word_n if_o until_o so_o long_o as_o do_v vary_v the_o sense_n p_o 242_o 243_o §_o 72._o what_o the_o word_n more_o than_o this_o do_v signify_v in_o a_o devise_n p_o 319_o §_o 27._o of_o what_o force_n the_o word_n ought_v may_v be_v in_o some_o case_n p_o 326_o §_o 14._o in_o what_o case_n the_o word_n have_v or_o i_o have_v shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n p_o 259_o §_o ult_n in_o what_o case_n the_o word_n pay_v shall_v be_v construe_v only_o as_o a_o limitation_n and_o not_o as_o a_o condition_n p_o 266_o 267_o §_o 5._o what_o shall_v pass_v in_o a_o devise_n by_o the_o word_n appurtenance_n p_o 274_o §_o 6_o write_n which_o concern_v the_o inheritance_n do_v belong_v not_o to_o the_o executor_n but_o to_o the_o heir_n p._n 82._o §_o 6._o finis_fw-la errata_fw-la page_n line_n error_n rectify_v 080_o 32_o and_o die_v and_o d._n die_v 065_o 22_o administrator_n executor_n 157_o 10_o to_o by_o 232_o 11_o devise_v dower_n 280_o 45_o he_o her_o 286_o 09_o of_o after_o 290_o 43_o c._n d._n c._n b._n 291_o 26_o c._n d._n c._n b._n 295_o 27_o issuer_v issue_n 324_o 11_o no_o not_o 327_o 18_o to_o do_v 302_o 42_o she_o he_o 334_o 39_o be_v all_o 340_o 11_o it_o be_v 449_o 05_o society_n satiety_n 229_o 20_o the_o word_n without_o surrender_n be_v omit_v 292_o 11_o death_n 436_o 42_o away_o away_o l._n 1._o ff_n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la testa_fw-la mant._n de_fw-fr con_fw-mi ult_n vol._n lib._n 1._o tit_n 4._o n._n 10._o 10._o ibid._n tit_n 8._o 8._o l._n 10._o ff_n de_fw-fr jur_fw-fr cod._n blow_n com._n 185._o in_o woodward_n &_o darcyes_n case_n case_n inst_n de_fw-mi haer_v l._n 1._o l._n 2._o ff_n de_fw-fr vulg._n substit_fw-la l._n haer_v palam_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr testam_fw-la &_o broo._n tit_n execut._n 20._o six_o inference_n from_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o testament_n such_o a_o testament_n as_o whereto_o the_o appointment_n of_o a_o executor_n be_v essential_a do_v proper_o refer_v to_o good_n and_o chattel_n for_o land_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o statute_n may_v be_v devise_v by_o a_o will_n in_o write_v where_o no_o executor_n be_v name_v name_v sheph._n epit._n cap._n 155._o 155._o d._n d._n post_fw-la glos_fw-la in_o dict_z l._n 1._o ff_n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la testa_fw-la mantic._n ubi_fw-la sup_n do_fw-mi 5._o 5._o aul._n gel._n lib._n 6_o c._n â—2_n to_o seru._n sulp._n seal_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o a_o will._n will._n offic._n ex_fw-la cap._n 2._o 2._o ibid._n ibid._n l._n hac_fw-la consult_v c._n de_fw-fr testa_n testa_n l._n 1._o ff_n de_fw-fr injust_a rupt_n &_o irrit_n testa_fw-la testa_fw-la myns_n inst_n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la ordin_fw-fr §._o fin_fw-fr fin_fw-fr mant._n ubi_fw-la sup_n l._n 1._o tit_n 57_o 57_o tract_n de_fw-fr rep._n angl._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 7._o &_o lynw._n const_n in_o cap._n stat._n verb._n probatis_fw-la do_fw-mi de_fw-fr testa_fw-la lib._n 3._o &_o bract._n de_fw-fr leg._n &_o consuet_n angl._n l._n 2._o c._n 25._o 25._o mant._n ubi_fw-la sup_n lib._n 6._o tit_n 3._o nu_fw-la 9_o in_o fine_a fine_a st._n h._n 8._o a_o 32._o cap._n 1._o 1._o myns_n inst_n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la ord_n §._o sed_fw-la cum_fw-la paulat_fw-la paulat_fw-la myns_n ibid._n §._o fin_fw-fr fin_fw-fr l._n hac_fw-la consult_v cod._n de_fw-fr testa_n &_o glos_fw-la ibid._n ibid._n auth._n &_o non_fw-la observato_fw-la cod._n de_fw-fr testa_n &_o dd._n ibid._n ibid._n offic._n exec._n cap._n 2._o 2._o 6_o h._n 6._o dyer_n 32._o 32._o offic._n exec._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la supra_fw-la swinb_n part_n 1._o §._o 11._o n._n 5._o 5._o stat._n h._n 8._o a_o 32._o c._n 1._o 1._o dyer_n iâ—_n ca_o 〈…〉_z inter_fw-la sack_n vile_a &_o brown_a brown_a ibid._n sup_v ult_n vol._n cujusdam_fw-la hanton_n hanton_n inst_n de_fw-fr test_n ordinan_n §._o fin_fw-fr &_o l._n haeredes_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la testa_fw-la l._n hac_fw-la consultat_fw-la §._o per_fw-la nuncupat_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr testa_fw-la testa_fw-la stat._n 14_o h._n 6._o 5._o &_o 5_o h._n 5._o &_o 〈◊〉_d m._n 15._o &_o â—6_n