of_o ulster_n a_o man_n of_o courage_n and_o severity_n be_v make_v lord_n justice_n who_o forthwith_o call_v a_o parliament_n send_v a_o special_a commandment_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n to_o appear_v in_o that_o great_a council_n but_o the_o earl_n wilful_o refuse_v to_o come_v whereupon_o the_o lord_n justice_n raise_v the_o king_n standard_n caâ—deâ—_n and_o march_v with_o a_o army_n into_o munster_n seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n all_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o earl_n take_v and_o execute_v his_o principal_a follower_n sir_n eustace_n le_fw-fr poer_n sir_n william_n grant_v and_o sir_n john_n cotterell_n enforce_v the_o earl_n himself_o to_o fly_v and_o lurk_v till_o 26._o nobleman_n and_o knight_n become_v mainpernor_n for_o his_o appearance_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n prefix_v but_o he_o make_v default_n the_o second_o time_n the_o uttermost_a advantage_n be_v take_v against_o his_o surety_n beside_o at_o the_o same_o time_n this_o lord_n justice_n cause_v the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n to_o be_v arrest_v and_o commit_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n indict_v and_o imprison_v many_o other_o disobedient_a subject_n call_v in_o and_o cancel_v such_o charter_n asw_v ere_o late_o before_o resume_v and_o proceed_v every_o way_n so_o roundly_o and_o severe_o as_o the_o nobility_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o suffer_v no_o controlment_n do_v much_o distaste_v he_o and_o the_o commons_o who_o in_o this_o land_n have_v ever_o be_v more_o devote_v to_o their_o immediate_a lord_n here_o who_o they_o see_v every_o day_n than_o unto_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o king_n who_o they_o never_o see_v speak_v ill_o of_o this_o governor_n as_o of_o a_o rigorous_a and_o cruel_a man_n though_o in_o troth_n he_o be_v a_o singular_a good_a justicer_n and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o die_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o government_n be_v the_o likely_a person_n of_o that_o age_n colony_n to_o have_v reform_v and_o reduce_v the_o degenerate_a english_a colony_n to_o their_o natural_a obedience_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n thus_o much_o then_o then_o we_o may_v observe_v by_o the_o way_n that_o maurice_n fitz-thomas_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o desmond_n be_v the_o first_o english_a lord_n that_o impose_v coign_n and_o livery_n upon_o the_o king_n subject_n and_o the_o first_o that_o raise_v his_o estate_n to_o immoderate_a greatness_n by_o that_o wicked_a extortion_n and_o oppression_n that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o reject_v the_o english_a law_n and_o government_n and_o draw_v other_o by_o his_o example_n to_o do_v the_o like_a that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o peer_n of_o ireland_n that_o refuse_v to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n summon_v by_o the_o king_n authority_n that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o make_v a_o division_n and_o distinction_n between_o the_o english_a of_o blood_n and_o the_o english_a of_o birth_n and_o as_o this_o earl_n be_v the_o only_a author_n desmond_n and_o first_o actor_n of_o these_o mischief_n which_o give_v the_o great_a impediment_n to_o the_o full_a conquest_n of_o ireland_n so_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o albeit_o other_o of_o his_o rank_n afterward_o offend_v in_o the_o same_o kind_n whereby_o their_o house_n be_v many_o time_n in_o danger_n of_o ruin_n yet_o be_v there_o not_o ever_o any_o noble_a house_n of_o english_a race_n in_o ireland_n utter_o destroy_v and_o final_o root_v out_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o justice_n but_o the_o house_n of_o desmond_n only_o nor_o any_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n ever_o put_v to_o death_n though_o divers_a have_v be_v attaint_v but_o though_o fitz-james_n the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n only_o and_o only_o for_o those_o wicked_a custom_n bring_v in_o by_o the_o first_o earl_n and_o practise_v by_o his_o posterity_n though_o by_o several_a law_n they_o be_v make_v high-treason_n and_o therefore_o though_o in_o the_o 7_o of_o edward_n the_o 4._o during_o the_o government_n of_o the_o lord_n tiptoft_n earl_n of_o worcester_n both_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n and_o kildare_n be_v attaint_v by_o parliament_n at_o droghedah_n for_o alliance_n and_o foster_a with_o the_o irish_a and_o for_o take_v coin_n and_o livery_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n yet_o be_v desmond_n only_o put_v to_o death_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n receive_v his_o pardon_n and_o albeit_o the_o son_n of_o this_o earl_n of_o desmond_n who_o lose_v his_o head_n at_o droghedah_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o earldom_n 8._o yet_o can_v not_o the_o king_n grace_n regenerate_v obedience_n in_o that_o degenerate_a house_n but_o it_o grow_v rather_o more_o wild_a and_o barbarous_a than_o before_o for_o from_o thenceforth_o they_o reclaim_v a_o strange_a privilege_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n shall_v never_o come_v to_o any_o parliament_n or_o grand_a council_n or_o within_o any_o wall_a town_n but_o at_o their_o will_n and_o pleasure_n which_o pretend_v privilege_n james_n earl_n of_o desmond_n the_o father_n of_o girald_n the_o last_o earl_n renounce_v and_o surrender_v by_o his_o deed_n in_o the_o chancery_n of_o ireland_n in_o the_o 32_o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o at_o what_o time_n among_o the_o mere_a irishry_n he_o submit_v himself_o to_o sir_n anthony_n saint-leger_n than_o lord_n deputy_n take_v a_o oath_n of_o allegiace_n covenant_v that_o he_o will_v suffer_v the_o law_n of_o england_n to_o be_v execute_v in_o his_o country_n and_o assist_v the_o king_n judge_n in_o their_o circuit_n and_o if_o any_o subsidy_n shall_v be_v grant_v by_o parliament_n he_o will_v permit_v the_o same_o to_o be_v levy_v upon_o his_o tenant_n and_o follower_n which_o covenant_n be_v as_o strange_a as_o the_o privilege_n itself_o speak_v of_o before_o but_o that_o which_o i_o conceive_v most_o worthy_a of_o observation_n upon_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o house_n of_o desmond_n be_v this_o that_o as_o maurice_n fitz-thomas_n the_o first_o earl_n do_v first_o raise_v the_o greatness_n of_o that_o house_n by_o irish_a exaction_n and_o oppression_n so_o girald_n the_o last_o earl_n do_v at_o last_o ruin_n and_o reduce_v it_o to_o nothing_o by_o use_v the_o like_a extortion_n for_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o first_o occasion_n of_o his_o rebellion_n grow_v from_o hence_o that_o when_o he_o attempt_v to_o charge_v the_o decies_fw-la in_o the_o county_n of_o waterford_n with_o coin_n and_o livery_n black_a rent_n and_o cosheâ—ies_n after_o the_o irish_a manner_n he_o be_v resist_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n and_o upon_o a_o encounter_n overthrow_v and_o take_v prisoner_n which_o make_v his_o heart_n so_o unquiet_a as_o it_o easy_o conceive_a treason_n against_o the_o crown_n and_o bring_v forth_o actual_a and_o open_a rebellion_n wherein_o he_o perish_v himself_o and_o make_v a_o final_a extinguishment_n of_o his_o house_n and_o honour_n oppression_n and_o extortion_n do_v maintain_v the_o greatness_n and_o oppression_n and_o extortion_n do_v extinguish_v the_o greatness_n of_o that_o house_n which_o may_v well_o be_v express_v by_o the_o old_a emblem_n of_o a_o torch_n turn_v downward_o with_o this_o word_n quod_fw-la i_o alit_fw-la extinguo_fw-la now_o let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o course_n of_o reformation_n hold_v and_o pursue_v here_o after_o the_o death_n of_o sir_n ralph_n vfford_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n 3_o after_o which_o time_n aâ—beâ—t_v all_o the_o power_n and_o council_n of_o england_n be_v convert_v towards_o the_o conquest_n of_o france_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n altogether_o discontinue_v for_o in_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o sir_n thomas_n rookeby_n another_o worthy_a governor_n who_o i_o have_v once_o before_o name_v hold_v a_o parliament_n at_o kilkenny_n wherein_o many_o excellent_a law_n be_v propound_v and_o enact_v for_o the_o reduce_n of_o the_o english_a colony_n to_o their_o obedience_n which_o law_n we_o find_v enroll_v in_o the_o remembrancer_n office_n here_o and_o differ_v not_o much_o in_o substance_n from_o those_o other_o statute_n of_o kilkenny_n clareâ—_n which_o not_o long_o after_o during_o the_o government_n of_o lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n be_v not_o only_o enact_v but_o put_v in_o execution_n this_o noble_a prince_n have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o ulster_n and_o be_v likewise_o a_o coparcener_n of_o the_o county_n of_o kilkenny_n in_o the_o 36_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o come_v over_o the_o king_n lieutenant_n attend_v with_o a_o good_a retinue_n of_o martial_a man_n as_o be_v before_o remember_v and_o a_o grave_n and_o honourable_a council_n as_o well_o for_o peace_n as_o for_o war_n but_o because_o this_o army_n be_v not_o of_o a_o competent_a strength_n to_o break_v and_o subdue_v all_o the_o irishry_n although_o he_o quiet_v the_o border_n of_o the_o english_a pale_a and_o hold_v all_o ireland_n in_o awe_n with_o his_o name_n and_o presence_n the_o principal_a service_n that_o
and_o be_v of_o better_a credit_n than_o any_o monk_n story_n dublin_n that_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o ireland_n both_o certain_a and_o casual_a do_v not_o rise_v unto_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la though_o the_o medium_fw-la be_v take_v of_o the_o best_a seven_o year_n that_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o that_o king_n time_n 2._o the_o like_a fable_n have_v holinshed_n touch_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o ulster_n which_o say_v he_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o be_v thirty_o thousand_o mark_n by_o the_o year_n whereas_o in_o truth_n though_o the_o lordship_n of_o conaght_n and_o meath_z which_o be_v then_o parcel_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n be_v add_v to_o the_o account_n the_o revenue_n of_o that_o earldom_n come_v not_o to_o the_o three_o part_n of_o that_o he_o write_v for_o the_o account_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o ulster_n yet_o remain_v in_o breminghams_n tower_n make_v by_o william_n fitz-warren_n 3_o seneshal_n and_o farmour_n of_o the_o land_n in_o ulster_n seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n after_o the_o death_n of_o walter_n de_fw-fr burgo_n earl_n of_o ulster_n from_o the_o five_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o until_o the_o eight_o year_n do_v amount_v but_o to_o nine_o hundred_o and_o odd_a pound_n at_o what_o time_n the_o irishry_n have_v not_o make_v so_o great_a a_o invasion_n upon_o the_o earldom_n of_o ulster_n as_o they_o have_v do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o as_o vain_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v that_o i_o have_v see_v write_v in_o a_o ancient_a manuscript_n touch_v the_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o that_o those_o duty_n in_o those_o day_n shall_v yearly_o amount_v to_o ten_o thousand_o mark_n which_o by_o my_o own_o search_n and_o view_v of_o the_o record_n here_o i_o can_v just_o control_v for_o upon_o the_o late_a reduce_v of_o this_o ancient_a inheritance_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o have_v be_v detain_v in_o most_o of_o the_o port-town_n of_o this_o realm_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hundred_o year_n and_o upward_o i_o take_v some_o pain_n according_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o my_o place_n to_o visit_v all_o the_o pipe-roll_n wherein_o the_o account_n of_o custom_n be_v contain_v and_o find_v those_o duty_n answer_v in_o every_o port_n for_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n together_o but_o do_v not_o find_v that_o at_o any_o time_n they_o do_v exceed_v a_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o no_o marvel_n for_o the_o subsidy_n of_o pondage_n be_v not_o then_o know_v and_o the_o great_a profit_n do_v arise_v by_o the_o cocquet_n of_o hides_n for_o wool_n and_o woolfel_n be_v ever_o of_o little_a value_n in_o this_o kingdom_n but_o now_o again_o let_v we_o see_v how_o the_o martial_a affair_n proceed_v in_o ireland_n sir_n william_n windsor_n continue_v his_o government_n till_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o keeping_z but_o not_o enlarge_a the_o english_a border_n 42._o in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o the_o state_n of_o england_n begin_v to_o think_v of_o the_o recovery_n of_o ireland_n for_o than_o be_v the_o first_o statute_n make_v against_o absentes_fw-la command_v all_o such_o as_o have_v land_n in_o ireland_n to_o return_v and_o reside_v thereupon_o upon_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v two_o three_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n thereof_o again_o this_o king_n before_o himself_o intend_v to_o pass_v over_o commit_v the_o government_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o such_o great_a lord_n successive_o as_o he_o do_v most_o love_n and_o favour_n first_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n and_o chief_a minion_n who_o he_o create_v marquis_n of_o dublin_n and_o duke_n of_o ireland_n next_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o surry_n his_o half_a brother_n and_o last_o to_o the_o lord_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_z and_o ulster_n his_o cousin_n and_o heir_n apparent_a 24._o among_o the_o patent_n roll_v in_o the_o tower_n the_o nine_o year_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o we_o find_v five_o hundred_o man_n at_o arm_n at_o twelve_o penny_n a_o piece_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la and_o a_o thousand_o archer_n at_o six_o penny_n a_o piece_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la appoint_v for_o the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n super_fw-la conquestu_fw-la illius_fw-la terrae_fw-la per_fw-la duos_fw-la annos_fw-la for_o those_o be_v the_o word_n of_o that_o record_n but_o for_o the_o other_o two_o lieutenant_n i_o do_v not_o find_v the_o certain_a number_n whereof_o their_o army_n do_v consist_v but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v scarce_o able_a to_o defend_v the_o english_a border_n much_o less_o to_o reduce_v the_o whole_a island_n for_o one_o of_o they_o namely_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n be_v himself_o slay_v upon_o the_o border_n of_o meath_z for_o revenge_n of_o who_o death_n the_o king_n himself_o make_v his_o second_o voyage_n into_o ireland_n in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n for_o his_o first_o voyage_n in_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o be_v indeed_o a_o voyage-royal_a be_v make_v upon_o another_o motive_n and_o occasion_n which_o be_v this_o 2._o upon_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o empire_n this_o king_n have_v marry_v the_o king_n of_o bohemiahs_n daughter_n whereby_o he_o have_v great_a alliance_n in_o germany_n do_v by_o his_o ambassador_n solicit_v the_o prince_n elector_n to_o choose_v he_o emperor_n manuscript_n but_o another_o be_v elect_v and_o his_o ambassador_n return_v he_o will_v needs_o know_v of_o they_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o repulse_n in_o that_o competition_n they_o tell_v he_o plain_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n do_v not_o think_v he_o fit_a to_o command_v the_o empire_n who_o be_v neither_o able_a to_o hold_v that_o which_o his_o ancestor_n have_v gain_v in_o france_n nor_o to_o rule_v his_o insolent_a subject_n in_o england_n nor_o to_o master_n his_o rebellious_a people_n of_o ireland_n this_o be_v enough_o to_o kindle_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o young_a prince_n a_o desire_n to_o perform_v some_o great_a enterprise_n and_o therefore_o find_v it_o no_o fit_a time_n to_o attempt_n france_n he_o resolve_v to_o finish_v the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n and_o to_o that_o end_n he_o levy_v a_o mighty_a army_n consist_v of_o four_o thousand_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o thirty_o thousand_o archer_n which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a power_n to_o have_v reduce_v the_o whole_a island_n if_o he_o have_v first_o break_v the_o irish_a with_o a_o war_n and_o after_o establish_v the_o english_a law_n among_o they_o and_o not_o have_v be_v satisfy_v with_o their_o light_a submission_n only_o wherewith_o in_o all_o age_n they_o have_v mock_v and_o abuse_v the_o state_n of_o england_n but_o the_o irish_a lord_n know_v this_o to_o be_v a_o sure_a policy_n to_o dissolve_v the_o force_n which_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o resist_v for_o their_o ancestor_n have_v put_v the_o same_o trick_n and_o imposture_n upon_o king_n john_n and_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n be_v arrive_v with_o his_o army_n which_o he_o bring_v over_o under_o s._n edward_n banner_n who_o name_n be_v have_v in_o great_a veneration_n among_o the_o irish_a they_o all_o make_v offer_v to_o submit_v themselves_o 2d_o whereupon_o the_o lord_n thomas_n mowbray_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n westmon_n and_o marshal_n of_o england_n be_v authorize_v by_o special_a commission_n to_o receive_v the_o homage_v and_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n of_o all_o the_o irishry_n of_o leinster_n and_o the_o king_n himself_o have_v receive_v humble_a letter_n from_o oneal_n wherein_o he_o style_v himself_o prince_n of_o the_o irishry_n in_o ulster_n and_o yet_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n to_o be_v his_o sovereign_a lord_n &_o perpetuus_fw-la dominus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la remove_v to_o droghedah_n to_o accept_v the_o like_a submission_n from_o the_o irish_a of_o ulster_n the_o man_n of_o leinster_n namely_o mac_n murrogh_n o_o byrne_n o_o moor_n o_o murrogh_n o_o nolan_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o kinshelaghe_n in_o a_o humble_a and_o solemn_a manner_n do_v their_o homage_v and_o make_v their_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o the_o earl_n marshal_n lay_v aside_o their_o girdle_n their_o skein_n and_o their_o cap_n and_o fall_v down_o at_o his_o foot_n upon_o their_o knee_n which_o when_o they_o have_v perform_v the_o earl_n give_v unto_o each_o of_o they_o osculum_fw-la pacis_fw-la beside_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o several_a indenture_n upon_o great_a pain_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o apostolic_a chamber_n not_o only_o to_o continue_v loyal_a subject_n but_o that_o by_o a_o certain_a day_n prefix_v they_o and_o all_o their_o swordman_n shall_v clear_o relinquish_v and_o give_v up_o unto_o the_o
king_n and_o his_o successor_n all_o their_o land_n and_o possession_n which_o they_o hold_v in_o leinster_n and_o take_v with_o they_o only_o their_o movable_a good_n shall_v serve_v he_o in_o his_o war_n against_o his_o other_o rebel_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o the_o king_n shall_v give_v they_o pay_v and_o pension_n during_o their_o life_n and_o bestow_v the_o inheritance_n of_o all_o such_o land_n upon_o they_o as_o they_o shall_v recover_v from_o the_o rebel_n in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o thereupon_o a_o pension_n of_o eighty_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v grant_v to_o art_n '_o mac_n murrogh_n chief_a of_o the_o kavanaghe_n the_o enroulment_n whereof_o i_o find_v in_o the_o white_a book_n of_o the_o exchequer_n here_o and_o this_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o service_n perform_v by_o the_o earl_n marshal_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o commission_n the_o king_n in_o like_a manner_n receive_v the_o submission_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o ulster_n namely_o o_o neal_n o_o hanlon_n mac_n donel_n mac_n mahon_n and_o other_o who_o with_o the_o like_a humility_n and_o ceremony_n do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o the_o king_n own_o person_n the_o word_n of_o o_o neales_n homage_n as_o they_o be_v record_v be_v not_o unfit_a to_o be_v remember_v ego_fw-la nelanus_fw-la oneal_n senior_fw-la tam_fw-la pro_fw-la meipso_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la filiis_fw-la meis_fw-la &_o tota_fw-la natione_fw-la mea_fw-la &_o parentelis_fw-la meis_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la subditis_fw-la meis_fw-la devenio_fw-la ligeus_n homo_fw-la vester_fw-ge etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o indenture_n between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n he_o be_v not_o only_o bind_v to_o remain_v faithful_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n but_o to_o restore_v the_o bonaght_n of_o ulster_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n as_o of_o right_a belong_v to_o that_o earldom_n and_o usurp_v among_o other_o thing_n by_o the_o oneal_n these_o indenture_n and_o submission_n with_o many_o other_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n for_o there_o be_v not_o a_o chieftain_n or_o head_n of_o a_o irish_a sept_n but_o submit_v himself_o in_o one_o form_n or_o other_o the_o king_n himself_o cause_v to_o be_v enrol_v and_o testify_v by_o a_o notary_n public_a and_o deliver_v the_o enrolment_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n than_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n so_o as_o they_o have_v be_v preserve_v and_o be_v now_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o king_n remembrancer_n there_o with_o these_o humility_n they_o satisfy_v the_o young_a king_n and_o by_o their_o bow_n and_o bend_v avoid_v the_o present_a storm_n and_o so_o break_v that_o army_n which_o be_v prepare_v to_o break_v they_o for_o the_o king_n have_v accept_v their_o submission_n receive_v they_o in_o osculo_fw-la pacis_fw-la feast_v they_o and_o give_v the_o honour_n of_o knighthood_n to_o divers_a of_o they_o do_v break_v up_o and_o dissolve_v his_o army_n and_o return_v into_o england_n with_o much_o honour_n and_o small_a profit_n say_v froissard_n for_o though_o he_o have_v spend_v a_o huge_a mass_n of_o treasure_n in_o transport_v his_o army_n by_o the_o countenance_n whereof_o he_o draw_v on_o their_o submission_n yet_o do_v he_o not_o increase_v his_o revenue_n thereby_o one_o sterling_a pound_n nor_o enlarge_v the_o english_a border_n the_o breadth_n of_o one_o acre_n of_o land_n neither_o do_v he_o extend_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n one_o foot_n further_o than_o the_o english_a colony_n wherein_o it_o be_v use_v and_o exercise_v before_o beside_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o return_v into_o england_n but_o those_o irish_a lord_n lay_v aside_o their_o mask_n of_o humility_n and_o scorn_v the_o weak_a force_n which_o the_o king_n have_v leave_v behind_o he_o begin_v to_o infest_v the_o border_n in_o defence_n whereof_o the_o lord_n roger_n mortimer_n be_v then_o the_o king_n lieutenant_n and_o heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v slay_v as_o i_o say_v before_o whereupon_o the_o king_n be_v move_v with_o a_o just_a appetite_n of_o revenge_n come_v over_o again_o in_o person_n in_o the_o 22._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n with_o as_o potent_a a_o army_n as_o he_o have_v do_v before_o with_o a_o full_a purpose_n to_o make_v a_o full_a conquest_n of_o ireland_n he_o land_v at_o waterford_n and_o pass_v from_o thence_o to_o dublin_n through_o the_o waste_a country_n of_o the_o murroghe_n kinshelaghe_n cavanaghes_n birnes_n and_o tool_n his_o great_a army_n be_v much_o distress_v for_o want_n of_o victual_n and_o carriage_n so_o as_o he_o perform_v no_o memorable_a thing_n in_o that_o journey_n only_o in_o the_o cavanaghes_n country_n he_o cut_v and_o clear_v the_o pace_n and_o bestow_v the_o honour_n of_o knighthood_n upon_o the_o lord_n henry_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n son_n who_o be_v afterward_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o and_o so_o come_v to_o dublin_n 2._o where_o enter_v into_o counsel_n how_o to_o proceed_v in_o the_o war_n he_o receive_v news_n out_o of_o england_n of_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o banish_a duke_n of_o lancaster_n at_o ravenspurgh_n usurp_v the_o regal_a authority_n and_o arrest_v and_o put_v to_o death_n his_o principal_a officer_n this_o advertisement_n sudden_o break_v off_o the_o king_n purpose_n touch_v the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o war_n in_o ireland_n and_o transport_v he_o into_o england_n where_o short_o after_o he_o end_v both_o his_o reign_n and_o his_o life_n since_o who_o time_n until_o the_o 39_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n there_o be_v never_o any_o army_n send_v â—ver_o of_o a_o competent_a strength_n or_o power_n to_o subdue_v the_o irish_a but_o the_o war_n be_v make_v by_o the_o english_a colony_n only_o to_o defend_v their_o border_n or_o if_o any_o force_n be_v transmit_v over_o they_o be_v send_v only_o to_o suppress_v the_o rebellion_n of_o such_o as_o be_v descend_v of_o english_a race_n and_o not_o to_o enlarge_v our_o dominion_n over_o the_o irish_a during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o 4._o the_o lord_n thomas_n of_o lancaster_n the_o king_n second_o son_n service_n be_v lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n who_o for_o the_o first_o eight_o year_n of_o that_o king_n reign_n make_v the_o lord_n scroop_n and_o other_o his_o deputy_n who_o only_o defend_v the_o march_n with_o force_n levy_v within_o the_o land_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n that_o prince_n come_v over_o in_o person_n with_o a_o small_a retinue_n so_o as_o want_v a_o sufficient_a power_n to_o attempt_v or_o perform_v any_o great_a service_n he_o return_v within_o seven_o month_n after_o into_o england_n yet_o during_o his_o personal_a abode_n there_o he_o be_v hurt_v in_o his_o own_o person_n within_o one_o mile_n of_o dublin_n upon_o a_o encounter_n with_o the_o irish_a enemy_n he_o take_v the_o submission_n of_o o_o birne_n of_o the_o mountain_n mac_n mahon_n and_o o_o rely_v westm_n by_o several_a indenture_n wherein_o o_o birne_n do_v covenant_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v quiet_o enjoy_v the_o manor_n of_o newcastle_n mac_n mahon_n accept_v a_o state_n in_o the_o ferny_n for_o life_n render_v ten_o pound_n a_o year_n and_o o_o rely_v do_v promise_n to_o perform_v such_o duty_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n and_o ulster_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o a_o indenture_n date_v the_o 18._o of_o richard_n the_o second_o 5._o in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o five_o there_o come_v no_o force_n out_o of_o england_n service_n howbeit_o the_o lord_n furnival_n be_v the_o king_n lieutenant_n make_v a_o martial_a circuit_n or_o journey_n round_o about_o the_o march_n and_o border_n of_o the_o pale_a dublin_n and_o bring_v all_o the_o irish_a to_o the_o king_n peace_n beginning_n with_o the_o birnes_n tooles_n and_o cavanaghes_n on_o the_o south_n and_o so_o pass_v to_o the_o moor_n o_o connors_n and_o o_o foral_n in_o the_o west_n and_o end_v with_o the_o o_o rely_v mac_n mahon_n o_o neales_n and_o o_o hanlon_n in_o the_o north._n he_o have_v power_n to_o make_v they_o seek_v the_o king_n peace_n but_o not_o power_n to_o reduce_v they_o to_o the_o obedience_n of_o subject_n yet_o this_o be_v then_o hold_v so_o great_a and_o worthy_a a_o service_n as_o that_o the_o lord_n and_o chief_a gentleman_n of_o the_o pale_a make_v certificate_n thereof_o in_o french_a unto_o the_o king_n be_v then_o in_o france_n which_o i_o have_v see_v record_v in_o the_o white_a book_n of_o the_o exchequer_n at_o dublin_n howbeit_o his_o army_n be_v so_o ill_o pay_v and_o govern_v as_o the_o english_a suffer_v more_o damage_n by_o the_o sess_z of_o his_o soldier_n for_o now_o that_o monster_n coin_n and_o livery_n which_o the_o statute_n of_o kilkenny_n have_v for_o a_o time_n abolish_v be_v rise_v again_o from_o hell_n than_o they_o gain_v profit_n or_o security_n by_o abate_v the_o pride_n of_o their_o
hiberniae_fw-la tritavus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o hibernia_n legem_fw-la anglicorum_n in_o hibernia_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la hunc_fw-la diem_fw-la haberc_n &_o secundum_fw-la ipsam_fw-la legem_fw-la judicari_fw-la &_o deduci_fw-la debent_fw-la and_o so_o plead_v the_o charter_n of_o denization_n grant_v to_o the_o oostmen_n recite_v before_o all_o which_o appear_v at_o large_a in_o the_o say_a record_n wherein_o we_o may_v note_v that_o the_o kill_n of_o a_o irish_a man_n be_v not_o punish_v by_o our_o law_n as_o manslaughter_n which_o be_v felony_n and_o capital_a for_o our_o law_n do_v neither_o protect_v his_o life_n nor_o revenge_v his_o death_n but_o by_o a_o fine_a or_o pecuniary_a punishment_n which_o be_v call_v a_o erick_n according_a to_o the_o brehon_n or_o irish_a law_n again_o at_o a_o gaol-delivery_n before_o the_o same_o lord_n justice_n at_o limerick_n in_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o same_o year_n we_o find_v dublin_n that_o willielmus_fw-la filius_fw-la rogeri_n rectatus_fw-la de_fw-fr morre_fw-mi rogeri_n de_fw-fr canteton_n felonice_n per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la interfecti_fw-la venit_fw-la &_o dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la feloniam_fw-la per_fw-la interfectionem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la committere_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la quia_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la predict_v rogerus_fw-la hibernic_n est_fw-la &_o non_fw-fr de_fw-fr libero_fw-la sanguine_fw-la dicit_fw-la etiam_fw-la quod_fw-la predict_v rogerus_fw-la fuit_fw-la de_fw-la cognomine_fw-la de_fw-fr ohederiscal_n &_o non_fw-la de_fw-la cognonime_fw-la de_fw-fr cantetons_n &_o de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la ponit_fw-la se_fw-la super_fw-la patriam_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la jurati_fw-la dicunt_fw-la super_fw-la sacram._n suum_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la rogerus_fw-la hibernicus_n fuit_fw-la &_o de_fw-la cognonime_fw-la de_fw-fr ohederiscal_n &_o pro_fw-la hibernico_n habebatur_fw-la tota_fw-la vita_fw-la sua_fw-la ideo_fw-la predict_v willielmus_fw-la quoad_fw-la feloniam_fw-la predict_v quietus_n sed_fw-la quia_fw-la praedictus_fw-la rogerus_fw-la ottederiscal_n fuit_fw-la hibernicus_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la predict_v willielmus_fw-la recommittatur_fw-la gaolae_fw-la quousque_fw-la plegios_fw-la invenerit_fw-la de_fw-la quinque_fw-la marcis_fw-la solvendis_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la pro_fw-la solutione_n praedicti_fw-la hibernici_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v that_o the_o party_n slay_v have_v be_v of_o english_a race_n and_o nation_n it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v felony_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o record_n of_o 29_o of_o edward_n the_o first_o in_o the_o crown-office_n here_o coram_fw-la waltero_fw-la lenfant_n &_o sociis_fw-la suis_fw-la justitiariis_fw-la itinerantibus_fw-la apud_fw-la drogheda_n in_fw-la comitatu_fw-la louth_n dublin_n johannes_n laurens_n indictat_fw-la de_fw-fr morte_fw-la galfridi_fw-la dovedal_n venit_fw-la &_o non_fw-la dedicit_fw-la mortem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la sed_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la predict_v galfridus_n fuit_fw-la hibernicus_n &_o non_fw-fr de_fw-fr libero_fw-la sanguine_fw-la &_o dâ—_n bono_fw-mi &_o malo_fw-la ponit_fw-la se_fw-la super_fw-la patriam_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la jurat_fw-la dicunt_fw-la super_fw-la sacram._n suum_fw-la quod_fw-la predict_v galfridus_n anglicus_n fuit_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la predict_v johannes_n culpabilis_fw-la eâ—â—_n de_fw-la morte_fw-la galfridi_fw-la predict_v ideo_fw-la suspend_v catalla_fw-la 13._o s._n unde_fw-la hugo_n de_fw-fr clinton_n vicâ—_n come_v respondet_fw-la hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o all_o the_o parliament_n roll_n which_o be_v extant_a froâ—_n the_o forty_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o when_o the_o statute_n of_o kilkenny_n be_v enact_v till_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o we_o find_v the_o degenerate_a and_o disobedient_a english_a call_v rebel_n but_o the_o irish_a which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n peace_n be_v call_v enemy_n dublin_n statute_n kilkenny_n c._n 1.10_o and_o 11.11_o hen._n 4._o c._n 24.10_o hen._n 6._o c._n 1.18.18_o hen._n 6._o c._n 4.5_o edw._n 4._o c._n 6.10_o hen._n 7._o c._n 17._o all_o these_o statute_n speak_v of_o english_a rebel_n and_o irish_a enemy_n as_o if_o the_o irish_a have_v never_o be_v in_o condition_n of_o subject_n but_o always_o out_o of_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o law_n and_o be_v indeed_o in_o worse_a case_n than_o alien_n of_o any_o foreign_a realm_n that_o be_v in_o amity_n with_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n for_o by_o divers_a heavy_a penal_a law_n the_o english_a be_v forbid_v to_o marry_v to_o foster_v to_o make_v gossip_n with_o the_o irish_a or_o to_o have_v any_o trade_n or_o commerce_n in_o their_o market_n or_o fair_n nay_o there_o be_v a_o law_n make_v no_o long_o since_o than_o the_o 28_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o 13._o that_o the_o english_a shall_v not_o marry_v with_o any_o person_n of_o irish_a blood_n though_o he_o have_v get_v a_o charter_n of_o denization_n unless_o he_o have_v do_v both_o homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o chancery_n and_o be_v also_o bind_v by_o recognizance_n with_o surety_n to_o continue_v a_o loyal_a subject_n whereby_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o such_o as_o have_v the_o government_n of_o ireland_n under_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n do_v intend_v to_o make_v a_o perpetual_a separation_n and_o enmity_n between_o the_o english_a and_o the_o irish_a pretendng_v no_o doubt_n that_o the_o english_a shall_v in_o the_o end_n root_n cut_v the_o irish_a which_o the_o english_a not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v do_v cause_v a_o perpetual_a war_n between_o the_o nation_n which_o continue_v four_o hundred_o and_o odd_a year_n and_o will_v have_v last_v to_o the_o world_n end_n if_o in_o the_o end_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n the_o irishry_n have_v not_o be_v break_v and_o conquer_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n have_v not_o be_v protect_v and_o govern_v by_o the_o law_n but_o perhaps_o the_o irishry_n in_o former_a time_n do_v wilful_o refuse_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o will_v not_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o though_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n do_v desire_v and_o therefore_o they_o be_v repute_v alien_n outlaw_n it_o and_o enemy_n assure_o the_o contrary_a do_v appear_v as_o well_o by_o the_o charter_n of_o denization_n purchase_v by_o the_o irish_a in_o all_o age_n as_o by_o a_o petition_n prefer_v by_o they_o to_o the_o king_n anno_fw-la 2_o edward_n the_o three_o desire_v that_o a_o act_n may_v pass_v in_o ireland_n whereby_o all_o the_o irishry_n may_v be_v enable_v to_o use_v and_o enjoy_v the_o law_n of_o england_n without_o purchase_v of_o particular_a denization_n 17._o upon_o which_o petition_n the_o king_n direct_v a_o special_a writ_n to_o the_o lord_n justice_n which_o be_v find_v among_o the_o close-roll_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n in_o this_o form_n rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la johanni_n darcile_fw-fr mepieu_fw-fr justice_n svo_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la salutem_fw-la exit_fw-la parte_fw-la quorundam_fw-la hominum_fw-la de_fw-la hibernia_n nobis_fw-la extitit_fw-la supplicatum_fw-la ut_fw-la per_fw-la statutum_n inde_fw-la faciendum_fw-la concedere_fw-la velimus_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la hibernici_n qui_fw-la voluerint_fw-la legibus_fw-la utatur_fw-la anglicanis_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la necesse_fw-la non_fw-la habeant_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la chartas_n alienas_fw-la à _fw-la nobis_fw-la impetrare_fw-la nos_fw-la igitur_fw-la certiorari_fw-la volentes_fw-la si_fw-la sine_fw-la alieno_fw-la praejudicio_fw-la praemissis_fw-la annuere_fw-la valeamus_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la magnatum_fw-la terrae_fw-la illius_fw-la in_o proximo_fw-la parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la ibidem_fw-la tenendo_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la cum_fw-la diligentia_fw-la perscrutari_fw-la facias_fw-la &_o de_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la inde_fw-la inveneritis_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la consilio_fw-la &_o advisamento_fw-la nobis_fw-la certificetis_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereby_o i_o collect_v that_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o ireland_n have_v inform_v the_o king_n that_o the_o irishry_n may_v not_o be_v naturalize_v without_o damage_n and_o prejudice_n either_o to_o themselves_o or_o to_o the_o crown_n but_o i_o be_o well_o assure_v that_o the_o irishry_n do_v desire_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n not_o only_o in_o this_o petition_n exhibit_v to_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o but_o by_o all_o their_o submission_n make_v to_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o and_o to_o the_o lord_n thomas_n of_o lancaster_n before_o the_o war_n of_o the_o two_o house_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o lord_n leonard_n grey_n and_o sir_n anthony_n saint-leger_n 8_o when_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o begin_v to_o reform_v this_o kingdom_n in_o particular_a the_o birn_n of_o the_o mountain_n in_o the_o 34_o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o desire_v that_o their_o country_n may_v be_v make_v shire-ground_n and_o call_v the_o county_n of_o wicklow_n and_o in_o the_o 23_o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o o_o donnel_n do_v covenant_n with_o sir_n william_n skeffington_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la velit_fw-la reformare_fw-la hiberniam_fw-la whereof_o it_o shall_v seem_v he_o make_v some_o doubt_n that_o he_o and_o his_o people_n will_v glad_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n only_o that_o ungrateful_a traitor_n tirone_n though_o he_o
lord_n of_o desmond_n and_o kerry_n within_o that_o county_n all_o these_o appear_v upon_o record_n and_o be_v all_o as_o ancient_a as_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n 28._o only_o the_o liberty_n of_o tipperary_n which_o be_v the_o only_a liberty_n that_o remain_v at_o this_o day_n be_v grant_v to_o james_n butler_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o ormond_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o these_o absolute_a palatine_n make_v baron_n and_o knight_n do_v exercise_v high_a justice_n in_o all_o point_n within_o their_o territory_n erect_a court_n for_o criminal_a and_o civil_a cause_n dublin_n and_o for_o their_o own_o revenue_n in_o the_o same_o form_n as_o the_o king_n court_n be_v establish_v at_o dublin_n make_v their_o own_o judge_n seneshal_n sheriff_n coroner_n and_o escheator_n so_o as_o the_o king_n writ_n do_v not_o run_v in_o these_o county_n which_o take_v up_o more_o than_o two_o part_n of_o the_o english_a colony_n but_o only_a in_o the_o church_n land_n lie_v within_o the_o same_o which_o be_v call_v the_o cross_n wherein_o the_o king_n make_v a_o sheriff_n and_o so_o in_o each_o of_o these_o county_n palatine_n there_o be_v two_o sheriff_n one_o of_o the_o liberty_n and_o another_o of_o the_o cross_n as_o in_o meath_z we_o find_v a_o sheriff_n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o a_o sheriff_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o so_o in_o ulster_n and_o so_o in_o wexford_n and_o so_o at_o this_o day_n the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n make_v a_o sheriff_n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o the_o king_n a_o sheriff_n of_o the_o cross_n of_o tipperary_n hereby_o it_o be_v manifest_a how_o much_o the_o king_n jurisdiction_n be_v restrain_v and_o the_o power_n of_o these_o lord_n enlarge_v by_o these_o high_a privilege_n and_o it_o do_v further_o appear_v by_o one_o article_n among_o other_o prefer_v to_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o touch_v the_o reformation_n of_o the_o state_n of_o ireland_n which_o we_o find_v in_o the_o tower_n in_o these_o word_n item_n les_fw-fr francheses_n grant_n in_o ireland_n que_fw-fr sont_fw-fr roialle_n tell_v come_v duresme_fw-fr &_o cestre_n vous_fw-fr oustont_fw-fr cybien_fw-fr de_fw-fr les_fw-fr profit_n come_v the_o grand_a party_n the_o obeisance_n des_fw-fr person_n enfranchese_n &_o en_fw-fr quescum_fw-la frenchese_fw-mi est_fw-la chancellerie_n chequer_n &_o conusans_a the_o plea_n cybien_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr coronne_fw-fr come_v autres_fw-fr commune_v &_o grantont_a auxi_fw-la charter_n de_fw-fr pardon_n &_o sont_fw-fr sovent_n per_fw-la ley_fw-fr et_fw-fr reasonable_a cause_n seiss_v en_fw-fr vostre_fw-fr main_fw-fr a_o grand_a profit_n de_fw-fr vous_fw-fr &_o leigerment_n restitue_n per_fw-la maundement_n horse_n de_fw-fr englettere_n a_o damage_n etc._n etc._n unto_o which_o article_n the_o king_n make_v answer_v le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr voet_n que_fw-fr les_fw-fr franchese_fw-mi que_fw-fr sont_fw-fr et_fw-fr serront_fw-fr per_fw-la just_a cause_n prize_v en_fw-fr sa_fw-fr main_fw-fr ne_fw-fr soent_a my_o restitue_n avaunt_o que_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr soit_fw-fr certify_v de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cause_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr prise_fw-fr de_fw-fr acelle_v 26_o ed._n 3._o clau_n m._n 1._o again_o these_o great_a undertaker_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o any_o form_n of_o plantation_n but_o all_o be_v leave_v to_o their_o discretion_n and_o pleasure_n and_o although_o they_o build_v castle_n and_o make_v freeholders_n yet_o be_v there_o no_o tenor_n or_o service_n reserve_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o the_o lord_n draw_v all_o the_o respect_n and_o dependency_n of_o the_o common_a people_n unto_o themselves_o now_o let_v we_o see_v what_o inconvenience_n do_v arise_v by_o these_o large_a and_o ample_a grant_n of_o land_n and_o liberty_n to_o the_o first_o adventurer_n in_o the_o conquest_n assure_o by_o these_o grant_n of_o whole_a province_n and_o petty_a kingdom_n liberty_n those_o few_o english_a lord_n pretend_v to_o be_v proprietor_n of_o all_o the_o land_n so_o as_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n leave_v of_o settle_v the_o native_n in_o their_o possession_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o conquest_n become_v impossible_a without_o the_o utter_a extirpation_n of_o all_o the_o irish_a which_o these_o english_a lord_n be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v nor_o perhaps_o willing_a if_o they_o have_v be_v able_a notwithstanding_o because_o they_o do_v still_o hope_n to_o become_v lord_n of_o those_o land_n which_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o irish_a whereunto_o they_o pretend_v title_n by_o their_o large_a grant_n and_o because_o they_o do_v fear_v that_o if_o the_o irish_a be_v receive_v into_o the_o king_n protection_n and_o make_v liege-man_n and_o free-subject_n the_o state_n of_o england_n will_v establish_v they_o in_o their_o possession_n by_o grant_n from_o the_o crown_n reduce_v their_o country_n into_o county_n ennoble_v some_o of_o they_o and_o enfranchise_v all_o and_o make_v they_o amesueable_a to_o the_o law_n which_o will_v have_v abridge_v and_o cut_v off_o a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o greatness_n which_o they_o have_v promise_v unto_o themselves_o they_o persuade_v the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o it_o be_v unfit_a to_o communicate_v the_o law_n of_o england_n unto_o they_o that_o it_o be_v the_o best_a policy_n to_o hold_v they_o as_o alien_n and_o enemy_n and_o to_o prosecute_v they_o with_o a_o continual_a war._n pleasure_n hereby_o they_o obtain_v another_o royal_a prerogative_n and_o power_n which_o be_v to_o make_v war_n and_o peace_n at_o their_o pleasure_n in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o give_v they_o a_o absolute_a command_n over_o the_o body_n land_n and_o good_n of_o the_o english_a subject_n here_o and_o beside_o the_o irish_a inhabit_v the_o land_n full_o conquer_v and_o reduce_v be_v in_o condition_n of_o slave_n and_o villain_n do_v render_v a_o great_a profit_n and_o revenue_n than_o if_o they_o have_v be_v make_v the_o king_n free-subject_n and_o for_o these_o two_o cause_n last_o express_v they_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o root_v out_o all_o the_o irishry_n we_o may_v not_o therefore_o marvel_v that_o when_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o upon_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o irish_a as_o be_v before_o remember_v be_v desirous_a to_o be_v certify_v de_fw-fr voluntate_fw-la magnatum_fw-la suorum_fw-la in_o proximo_fw-la parliamento_fw-la in_o hibernia_n tenend_v si_fw-la sine_fw-la alieno_fw-la praejudicio_fw-la concedere_fw-la possit_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la statut_fw-la inde_fw-la fact_n hibernici_n utantur_fw-la legibus_fw-la anglicanis_fw-la sive_fw-la chartis_fw-la regiis_fw-la inde_fw-la impetrandis_fw-la that_o there_o be_v never_o any_o statute_n make_v to_o that_o effect_n for_o the_o troth_n be_v that_o those_o great_a english_a lord_n do_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o their_o power_n cross_z and_o withstand_v the_o enfranchisement_n of_o the_o irish_a for_o the_o cause_n before_o express_v wherein_o i_o must_v still_o clear_a and_o acquit_v the_o crown_n and_o state_n of_o england_n of_o negligence_n or_o ill_a policy_n and_o lay_v the_o fault_n upon_o the_o pride_n covetousness_n and_o ill_a counsel_n of_o the_o english_a plant_v here_o which_o in_o all_o former_a age_n have_v be_v the_o chief_a impediment_n of_o the_o final_a conquest_n of_o ireland_n again_o those_o large_a scope_n of_o land_n another_o and_o great_a liberty_n with_o the_o absolute_a power_n to_o make_v war_n and_o peace_n do_v raise_v the_o english_a lord_n to_o that_o height_n of_o pride_n and_o ambition_n as_o that_o they_o can_v not_o endure_v one_o another_o but_o grow_v to_o a_o mortal_a war_n and_o dissension_n among_o themselves_o as_o appear_v by_o all_o the_o record_n and_o story_n of_o this_o kingdom_n first_o in_o the_o year_n 1204._o the_o lacy_n of_o meath_z make_v war_n upon_o sir_n john_n courcy_n who_o have_v take_v he_o by_o treachery_n send_v he_o prisoner_n into_o england_n camd._n in_o the_o year_n 1210._o king_n john_n come_v over_o in_o person_n expel_v the_o lacy_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o their_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o english_a howbeit_o upon_o payment_n of_o great_a fine_n they_o be_v afterward_o restore_v in_o the_o year_n 1228._o that_o family_n be_v rise_v to_o a_o great_a height_n for_o hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n the_o young_a be_v create_v earl_n of_o ulster_n after_o the_o death_n of_o courcy_n without_o issue_n there_o arise_v dissension_n and_o war_n between_o that_o house_n and_o william_n marshal_z lord_n of_o leinster_n whereby_o all_o meath_z be_v destroy_v and_o lay_v waste_n in_o the_o year_n 1264._o sir_n walter_n bourke_n have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o lacie_n whereby_o he_o be_v earl_n of_o ulster_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n have_v mortal_a debate_n with_o maurice_n fitzmorice_n the_o geraldine_n for_o certain_a land_n in_o conaght_n so_o as_o all_o ireland_n be_v full_a of_o war_n between_o the_o bourkes_n and_o the_o geraldine_n say_v our_o annal_n wherein_o maurice_n fitzmorice_n grow_v so_o insolent_a as_o that_o upon_o a_o meeting_n at_o thistledermot_n he_o take_v the_o lord_n justice_n himself_o