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death_n worcester_n year_n york_n 63 3 8.9342 4 false
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A31006 The history of that most victorius monarch, Edward IIId, King of England and France, and Lord of Ireland, and first founder of the most noble Order of the Garter being a full and exact account of the life and death of the said king : together with that of his most renowned son, Edward, Prince of Wales and of Aquitain, sirnamed the Black-Prince : faithfully and carefully collected from the best and most antient authors, domestick and foreign, printed books, manuscripts and records / by Joshua Barnes ... Barnes, Joshua, 1654-1712. 1688 (1688) Wing B871; ESTC R7544 1,712,835 942

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the_o world_n or_o however_o it_o render_v they_o so_o ingratitude_n of_o itself_o be_v the_o base_a most_o unjust_a and_o ungenerous_a thing_n in_o nature_n but_o ingratitude_n to_o our_o natural_a prince_n most_o abominable_a beyond_o all_o expression_n since_o to_o his_o service_n we_o be_v most_o strict_o oblige_v by_o law_n divine_a and_o humane_a how_o much_o more_o than_o when_o he_o be_v unto_o we_o a_o good_a and_o gracious_a lord_n and_o heap_v upon_o our_o head_n many_o signal_n and_o personal_a favour_n he_o be_v succeed_v by_o a_o very_a worthy_a and_o learned_a doctor_n in_o divinity_n 429._o divinity_n thornes_n chro._n p._n 2039._o walsin_n hist_o p._n 109._o godwin_n p._n 131._o &_o pitsae_n p._n 429._o simon_n mepham_n a_o oxford_n man_n by_o education_n by_o birth_n of_o kent_n and_o canon_n at_o that_o time_n of_o chichester_n this_o year_n be_v see_v fin_n see_v m.s._n vet_z ang._n in_o bibl._n c._n c._n c._n cantab._n c._n 214._o ad_fw-la fin_n two_o moon_n in_o the_o firmament_n the_o one_o be_v clear_a and_o the_o other_o dark_a as_o at_o time_n may_v be_v see_v over_o all_o the_o world_n and_o now_o the_o quarrel_n be_v high_a between_o pope_n john_n xxii_o who_o keep_v his_o court_n at_o avignon_n in_o provence_n and_o lewis_n of_o bavaria_n emperor_n of_o germany_n who_o in_o revenge_n of_o his_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o say_a pope_n go_v to_o rome_n be_v invite_v thither_o ann_n thither_o labb_n chron._n techn_n ad_fw-la hunc_fw-la ann_n by_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o gibelline_n where_o he_o set_v up_o a_o antipope_n against_o pope_n john_n by_o who_o he_o be_v crown_v emperor_n but_o this_o new_a pope_n be_v soon_o lay_v aside_o tho'_o the_o dissension_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o pope_n be_v never_o sully_v make_v up_o and_o because_o of_o the_o foresay_a prodigy_n and_o other_o that_o happen_v about_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v common_o
lancaster_n find_v a_o hospital_n at_o leicester_n the_o pope_n opinion_n about_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o depart_v the_o lord_n douglas_n die_v in_o spain_n edward_n bailiol_n claim_v the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n hector_n and_o buchanan_n find_v tardy_a king_n edward_n repress_n certain_a outlaw_n a_o parliament_n the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n die_v john_n of_o luxemburgh_n king_n of_o bohemia_n conquer_v in_o italy_n from_o p._n 55._o to_o p._n 65._o chap._n v._o a_o parliament_n the_o true_a ground_n of_o the_o scotch_a war._n a_o recapitulation_n of_o the_o scotch_a affair_n the_o scots_a preparation_n against_o the_o war_n from_o england_n king_n edward_n preparation_n against_o scotland_n a_o parliament_n at_o york_n the_o earl_n of_o gueldre_n marry_v king_n edward_n sister_n edmund_z the_o young_a earl_n of_o kent_n die_v queen_n philippe_n deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n from_o p._n 65._o to_o p._n 70._o chap._n vi_o the_o lord_n robert_n of_o artois_n fly_v into_o england_n king_n edward_n summon_v the_o scotch_a king_n to_o his_o homage_n and_o on_o his_o refusal_n defy_v he_o and_z lays_z siege_n to_o barwick_n the_o ancestry_n of_o james_n cecil_n the_o present_a earl_n of_o salisbury_n a_o combat_n the_o battle_n of_o halidoun_n where_o king_n edward_n obtain_v a_o mighty_a victory_n king_n bailiol_n prosecute_v the_o war_n in_o scotland_n king_n david_n fly_v into_o france_n king_n bailiol_n play_v the_o king_n in_o his_o absence_n the_o death_n of_o a_o archbishop_n a_o bishop_n and_o a_o lord_n from_o p._n 70._o to_o p._n 83._o chap._n vii_o a_o parliament_n at_o york_n king_n bailiol_n do_v homage_n to_o king_n edward_n as_o likewise_o the_o duke_n of_o bretagne_n a_o council_n at_o nottingham_n a_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n king_n edward_n design_v for_o the_o holy_a land_n send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o french_a king._n king_n bailiol_n displease_v his_o friend_n and_o grow_v weak_a thereupon_o reconcile_v they_o and_o recover_v king_n edward_n go_v towards_o scotland_n the_o lord_n edward_n bohun_n drown_v from_o p._n 83._o to_o p._n 88_o chap._n viii_o king_n philip_n of_o valois_n undertake_v the_o crusade_n but_o doubt_v king_n edward_n sift_v he_o first_o he_o reject_v k._n edward_n condition_n the_o first_o seed_n of_o the_o french_a war._n hugh_n courtney_n make_v earl_n of_o devonshire_n a_o parliament_n at_o york_n king_n edward_n scotch_a expedition_n the_o earl_n of_o namur_n take_v by_o the_o scot_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o murray_n by_o the_o english_a john_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n success_n in_o scotland_n king_n philip_n of_o valois_n try_v king_n edward_n again_o the_o scotch_a noble_n submit_v to_o king_n edward_n king_n philip_n make_v frustrate_v their_o agreement_n david_n earl_n of_o athol_n slay_v two_o prodigy_n with_o the_o death_n of_o two_o great_a baron_n from_o p._n 89._o to_o p._n 101._o chap._n ix_o certain_a english_a lord_n besiege_v dunbar_n but_o in_o vain_a king_n edward_n order_n king_n bailiol_n to_o take_v the_o field_n and_o soon_o after_o join_v he_o king_n philip_n send_v a_o fleet_n against_o england_n king_n edward_n commission_n his_o admiral_n to_o defend_v the_o english_a sea_n he_o heap_v up_o money_n for_o the_o war_n but_o make_v fair_a overture_n for_o peace_n his_o consideration_n on_o the_o french_a war_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o his_o council_n thereon_o his_o embassy_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o hainalt_n the_o two_o king_n put_v themselves_o in_o a_o posture_n john_n earl_n of_o cornwall_z dies_z a_o scotch_a tale_n of_o his_o death_n refute_v the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n die_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n deliver_v of_o her_o second_o son_n william_n of_o hatfield_n a_o comet_n with_o other_o prodigy_n from_o p._n 101._o to_o p._n 108._o chap._n x._o king_n edward_n second_o embassy_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o hainalt_n five_o hundred_o english_a volunteer_n under_o a_o vow_n king_n edward_n method_n to_o reduce_v the_o fleming_n the_o rise_n and_o power_n of_o jacob_n van_fw-mi arteveld_v king_n edward_n make_v his_o son_n the_o black-prince_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n and_o create_v seven_o earl_n a_o parliament_n affair_n of_o ireland_n all_o alien_n land_n seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o let_v to_o farm._n the_o earl_n of_o hainalt_n die_v king_n edward_n challenge_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o make_v friend_n in_o the_o empire_n king_n philip_n attempt_v the_o fleming_n in_o vain_a he_o set_v a_o garrison_n in_o cadsant_a which_o king_n edward_n beat_v out_o king_n edward_n treat_v with_o king_n philip_n but_o find_v no_o good_a there_o treat_v with_o his_o ally_n the_o pope_n intercee_v from_o p._n 108._o to_o p._n 120._o chap._n xi_o a_o parliament_n the_o cardinal_n with_o king_n edward_n commissioner_n return_v into_o france_n their_o overture_n reject_v king_n edward_n at_o antwerp_n summon_v his_o ally_n with_o who_o he_o hold_v a_o parliament_n and_o another_o at_o halle_n he_o send_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o invite_v his_o queen_n over_o she_o be_v deliver_v at_o antwerp_n of_o her_o three_o son_n prince_n lionel_n thomas_n of_o brotherton_n the_o king_n uncle_n die_v naturalisation_n a_o interview_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n edward_n who_o be_v make_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o empire_n king_n edward_n hold_v a_o parliament_n in_o brabant_n a_o day_n limit_v for_o the_o confederate_a lord_n to_o join_v king_n edward_n who_o keep_v his_o court_n at_o antwerp_n the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n make_v fair_a with_o the_o french_a king._n the_o black-prince_n hold_v two_o parliament_n in_o his_o father_n name_n and_o obtain_v a_o mighty_a aid_n for_o he_o the_o english_a navy_n reinforce_v from_o p._n 120._o to_o p._n 125._o chap._n xii_o king_n edward_n prepare_v to_o open_v the_o campaign_n his_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n set_v forth_o his_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n the_o pope_n answer_n thereto_o from_o p._n 126._o to_o p._n 133._o chap._n xiii_o king_n edward_n summon_v the_o german_a lord_n to_o meet_v at_o mechlin_n they_o altogether_o send_v their_o defiance_n to_o king_n philip._n the_o lord_n walter_n manny_n begin_v the_o war._n the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n make_v a_o incursion_n into_o the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n the_o french_a king_n preparation_n the_o french_a bourn_n southampton_n k._n edward_n lay_v siege_n to_o cambray_n and_o on_o king_n philip_n approach_n rise_v to_o meet_v he_o the_o two_o king_n face_v one_o another_o at_o vironfoss_n a_o day_n appoint_v for_o a_o decisive_n battle_n king_n philip_n steal_v away_o king_n edward_n return_v to_o antwerp_n send_v for_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o keep_v christmas_n there_o the_o pope_n letter_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o king_n answer_n two_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n from_o p._n 134._o to_o p._n 153._o chap._n fourteen_o king_n edward_n hold_v a_o parliament_n at_o brussels_n where_o he_o assume_v the_o arm_n and_o style_n of_o france_n the_o reason_n why_o he_o do_v so_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n deliver_v of_o her_o four_o son_n at_o gaunt_n king_n james_n the_o second_o his_o pedigree_n from_o he_o by_o the_o mother_n side_n a_o copy_n of_o king_n edward_n letter_n monitory_a to_o his_o french_a subject_n he_o return_v into_o england_n inform_v the_o pope_n of_o his_o reason_n for_o use_v the_o style_n and_o arm_n of_o france_n the_o pope_n answer_n from_o p._n 154._o to_o p._n 162._o chap._n xv._o the_o lord_n oliver_n ingham_n rout_v a_o french_a army_n king_n philip_n reinforce_v his_o navy_n and_o send_v to_o waste_v the_o lord_n john_n of_o hainalt'_v land_n the_o lord_n walter_n manny_n brother_n slay_v the_o french_a king_n order_v a_o invasion_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o hainalt_n who_o therefore_o send_v he_o a_o defiance_n and_o have_v revenge_v himself_o on_o the_o french_a make_v a_o alliance_n with_o king_n edward_n john_n duke_n of_o normandy_n invade_v hainalt_n king_n philip_n procure_v the_o pope_n to_o interdict_v flanders_n jacob_n van_fw-mi arteveld_v invite_v the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n to_o join_v he_o before_o tournay_n the_o say_a earl_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n elder_a son_n take_v prisoner_n send_v to_o the_o french_a king_n their_o life_n save_v by_o the_o old_a king_n of_o bohemia_n the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n success_n in_o hainalt_n he_o return_v to_o cambray_n mutual_n inread_v into_o france_n and_o hainalt_n the_o duke_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o thy_o l'evesque_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o hainalt_n go_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n from_o p._n 162._o to_o p._n 177._o chap._n xvi_o a_o parliament_n king_n edward_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o french_a navy_n make_v himself_o strong_a take_v the_o sea_n and_o engage_v the_o french_a fleet._n his_o victory_n at_o scluce_n neale_n loring_n knight_v for_o his_o valour_n king_n edward_n letter_n to_o his_o clergy_n how_o king_n
but_o observe_v by_o the_o colour_n of_o his_o face_n that_o his_o death_n be_v not_o without_o many_o violent_a struggle_n and_o several_a that_o hear_v his_o die_a groan_n do_v easy_o guess_v how_o thing_n be_v act_v but_o it_o be_v not_o then_o time_n to_o mutter_v any_o thing_n and_o indeed_o it_o shall_v seem_v but_o vain_a to_o attempt_v to_o revenge_v he_o when_o dead_a who_o they_o dare_v do_v no_o more_o than_o pity_n while_o alive_a he_o have_v do_v many_o worthy_a thing_n in_o his_o time_n and_o may_v have_v do_v more_o have_v he_o not_o be_v so_o miserable_o interrupt_v he_o found_v 103._o found_v antiqu._n oxon._n l._n 2._o p._n 103._o oriel_n college_n in_o oxford_n whereof_o adam_n broom_n his_o almoner_n be_v the_o first_o provost_n together_o with_o 218._o with_o daniel_n p._n 218._o st_n mary-hall_n in_o the_o say_a university_n whereof_o mr._n 101._o mr._n antiqu._n oxon._n p._n 370._o sandford_n geneal_n hist_o p._n 153._o &_o antiqu._n oxon._n l._n 1._o p._n 100_o &_o 101._o richard_n barnes_n vice-president_n of_o magdalene_n college_n be_v first_o principal_a beside_o the_o house_n which_o he_o give_v there_o for_o twenty_o four_o carmelite_n friar_n divine_n according_a to_o a_o vow_n he_o have_v make_v in_o his_o escape_n from_o the_o defeat_n at_o sterling_n at_o his_o manor_n also_o at_o langley_n in_o hertfordshire_n he_o build_v a_o church_n call_v the_o fryers-preacher_n where_o he_o ordain_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o his_o friend_n gaveston_n shall_v be_v for_o ever_o pray_v for_o and_o where_o since_o have_v be_v lay_v beside_o many_o other_o prince_n the_o body_n of_o edmund_n plantagenet_n surname_v of_o this_o langley_n the_o place_n also_o of_o his_o birth_n which_o edmund_n be_v five_o son_n to_o our_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o in_o his_o time_n 155._o time_n dagd_n 2_o vol._n bar._n p._n 155._o duke_n of_o york_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n lord_n of_o tividale_n together_o with_o his_o lady_n isabella_n second_o daughter_n to_o don_n pedro_n king_n of_o castille_n &_o leon_n from_o who_o proceed_v edward_n the_o four_o but_o this_o murder_v prince_n have_v be_v expose_v to_o public_a view_n be_v bury_v etc._n bury_v speed_v p._n 566._o polyd._n virgil._n baker_n etc._n etc._n without_o any_o funeral_n pomp_n by_o the_o benedictine_n monk_n in_o their_o abbey_n of_o s●_n peter_n in_o gloucester_n where_o etc._n where_o sandford_n geneal_n hist_o p._n 152_o etc._n etc._n afterward_o when_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o death_n be_v find_v out_o and_o the_o principal_a actor_n thereof_o have_v be_v bring_v to_o condign_a punishment_n his_o son_n king_n edward_n the_o three_o erect_v to_o his_o memory_n a_o fair_a monument_n of_o white_a stone_n with_o his_o portraiture_n thereon_o of_o alabaster_n in_o the_o second_o arch_n and_o on_o the_o northside_n the_o altar_n betwixt_o two_o pillar_n of_o the_o tuscan_a order_n about_o which_o near_o to_o the_o capital_n be_v several_a figure_n of_o stag_n with_o which_o they_o report_v his_o corpse_n be_v draw_v thither_o from_o berkley-castle_n he_o lie_v there_o in_o his_o robe_n with_o his_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n however_o in_o his_o life_n it_o be_v take_v from_o he_o his_o sceptre_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o his_o globe_n with_o a_o cross_n thereon_o in_o his_o left_a a_o angel_n sit_v on_o each_o side_n at_o his_o head_n and_o a_o lion_n at_o his_o foot_n after_o this_o manner_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o forementioned_a scotch_a expedition_n be_v this_o miserable_a king_n more_o than_o barbarous_o murder_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o age_n for_o he_o be_v hardly_o forty_o three_o year_n old_a a_o man_n that_o sure_o deserve_v a_o better_a end_n but_o that_o he_o have_v the_o unhappiness_n to_o trust_v too_o much_o in_o prosperity_n and_o to_o fix_v his_o love_n on_o those_o who_o be_v least_o worthy_a of_o it_o while_o he_o too_o rash_o quarrel_v with_o his_o near_a relation_n before_o he_o have_v make_v any_o provision_n against_o they_o his_o own_o nature_n be_v very_o good_a but_o evil_a man_n make_v a_o bad_a use_n of_o it_o mortimer_n and_o adam_n orleton_n that_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n be_v the_o chief_a causer_n of_o his_o downfall_n for_o have_v both_o be_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n against_o he_o before_o they_o be_v resolve_v now_o by_o any_o mean_n to_o build_v their_o own_o security_n upon_o his_o ruin_n so_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o befriend_v the_o queen_n they_o wrought_v she_o to_o be_v as_o much_o concern_v in_o the_o treason_n as_o themselves_o he_o be_v of_o a_o 560._o a_o catal._n honor._n p._n 158._o &_o knighten_n p._n 2531._o &_o speed_v p._n 560._o very_a elegant_a composure_n of_o body_n of_o a_o goodly_a stature_n of_o a_o firm_a and_o healthy_a constitution_n of_o great_a strength_n and_o activity_n devout_a noble_a and_o full_a of_o natural_a good_a propension_n liberal_a and_o magnificent_a merciful_a and_o generous_a witty_a and_o learned_a for_o that_o age_n as_o the_o verse_n he_o write_v testify_v but_o not_o so_o soft_a as_o it_o be_v imagine_v for_o no_o man_n be_v more_o stern_a and_o high-spirited_a to_o the_o obstinate_a yet_o we_o must_v allow_v he_o to_o have_v be_v more_o weak_a then_o wicked_a for_o he_o always_o design_v well_o but_o be_v deceive_v by_o appearance_n he_o be_v a_o firm_a and_o constant_a friend_n and_o a_o flexible_a enemy_n a_o 43._o a_o sr_n tho._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mere_n p._n 9_o l._n 43._o strict_a observer_n of_o his_o conjugal_a faith_n however_o ill_o requite_v in_o war_n he_o be_v not_o fortunate_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o envy_n among_o his_o courtier_n some_o evil_n he_o do_v but_o he_o suffer_v much_o more_o no_o king_n ever_o have_v few_o tax_n yet_o none_o find_v his_o people_n more_o ungrateful_a so_o that_o as_o one_o well_o observe_v 239._o observe_v churchill_n p._n 239._o how_o far_o he_o wrong_v his_o subject_n do_v not_o appear_v but_o how_o rude_a and_o unjust_a they_o be_v towards_o he_o be_v but_o too_o manifest_a he_o be_v a_o man_n every_o way_n worthy_a to_o be_v a_o king_n have_v his_o counselor_n be_v man_n of_o integrity_n but_o their_o ill_a action_n make_v he_o odious_a which_o because_o he_o will_v not_o punish_v in_o their_o person_n he_o be_v fain_o to_o pay_v dear_o for_o it_o in_o his_o own_o so_o little_o avail_v the_o sacred_a majesty_n of_o a_o king_n when_o the_o multitude_n be_v too_o much_o exasperate_v he_o leave_v behind_o he_o etc._n he_o speed_v p._n 564._o etc._n etc._n four_o child_n edward_n his_o elder_a son_n that_o then_o reign_v john_n surname_v of_o eltham_n afterward_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n the_o lady_n joan_n of_o the_o tower_n in_o time_n queen_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o lady_n eleanora_n who_o be_v give_v in_o marriage_n to_o reginald_n earl_n of_o gelder_n his_o death_n be_v soon_o great_o pity_v and_o at_o last_o severe_o revenge_v but_o especial_o the_o welsh_a 40._o welsh_a speed_v p._n 549._o a._n a._n 40._o nation_n who_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o birth_n among_o they_o have_v always_o hold_v he_o for_o one_o of_o their_o own_o as_o in_o his_o life_n time_n they_o express_v a_o wonderful_a love_n and_o loyal_a affection_n to_o he_o so_o now_o they_o prosecute_v his_o unfortunate_a death_n with_o dolefull_n elegy_n which_o neither_o the_o fear_n of_o his_o murderer_n nor_o length_n of_o time_n can_v ever_o make_v they_o to_o forget_v the_o young_a king_n his_o son_n first_o hear_v that_o he_o be_v dead_a at_o lincoln_n be_v then_o upon_o his_o return_n from_o york_n after_o the_o scotch_a expedition_n but_o the_o manner_n be_v not_o yet_o know_v till_o his_o own_o riper_n judgement_n discover_v the_o mystery_n he_o 2552._o he_o knighton_n p._n 2552._o mourn_v at_o the_o news_n with_o more_o sincerity_n than_o his_o mother_n who_o notwithstanding_o bear_v a_o very_a trouble_a countenance_n and_o she_o and_o adam_n orleton_n and_o mortimer_n do_v so_o terrify_v his_o murderer_n for_o all_o their_o produce_v the_o letter_n of_o commission_n that_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o fly_v the_o land._n which_o many_o be_v willing_a they_o shall_v do_v rather_o than_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o trial_n where_o they_o may_v talk_v more_o than_o some_o be_v willing_a to_o hear_v sr_n thomas_n gourney_n three_o year_n after_o be_v take_v at_o marseilles_n in_o france_n and_o deliver_v up_o to_o be_v bring_v over_o for_o england_n in_o order_n to_o his_o trial_n be_v behead_v on_o the_o sea_n before_o he_o come_v hither_o by_o private_a instruction_n as_o be_v think_v from_o some_o grandee_n at_o court_n who_o interest_n it_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v bring_v to_o examination_n st_n john_n maltravers_n have_v the_o grace_n to_o see_v his_o sin_n and_o repent_v hearty_o of_o it_o howbeit_o as_o he_o live_v long_o after_o he_o
time_n to_o appear_v and_o all_o public_a affair_n happy_o succeed_v henceforward_o both_o to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n doctor_n walter_n 1002._o walter_n holinst_n eng._n chron._n p._n 1002._o burleigh_n or_o burley_n who_o have_v be_v breed_v up_o in_o merton_n college_n in_o the_o famous_a university_n of_o oxford_n be_v at_o this_o time_n of_o such_o fame_n for_o learning_n and_o piety_n that_o he_o be_v take_v into_o queen_n philippa_n service_n at_o her_o first_o come_v into_o england_n and_o become_v her_o almoner_n still_o increase_n in_o great_a estimation_n at_o court_n insomuch_o that_o when_o this_o young_a prince_n edward_n be_v able_a to_o learn_v his_o book_n this_o doctor_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v his_o tutor_n whereupon_o simon_n burley_n who_o be_v son_n to_o sr._n john_n burley_n a_o near_a kinsman_n of_o the_o doctor_n be_v admit_v among_o other_o young_a gentleman_n to_o be_v school-fellow_n with_o this_o hopeful_a prince_n by_o which_o occasion_n he_o win_v so_o much_o upon_o the_o prince_n favour_n that_o afterward_o by_o his_o mean_n he_o be_v advance_v to_o great_a honour_n be_v in_o time_n make_v knight_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o also_o have_v the_o government_n and_o education_n of_o the_o prince_n son_n richard_n of_o bourdeaux_n comit_v to_o his_o trust_n as_o for_o the_o young_a prince_n edward_n the_o king_n his_o father_n by_o 13._o by_o ashmole_n p._n 670._o &_o sand-geneal_n hist_o p._n 181._o ex_fw-la cart._n 7._o ed._n 3._o m._n 4._o &_o ex_fw-la pat._n 7._o ed._n 3._o p._n 1._o m_o 13._o his_o charter_n date_v the_o eighteen_o of_o may_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n when_o he_o be_v but_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o age_n grant_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o title_n of_o edward_n his_o most_o dear_a and_o elder_a son_n the_o county_n of_o chester_n the_o castle_n of_o chester_n beston_n rothelan_n and_o flint_n and_o all_o his_o land_n there_o as_o also_o the_o cantre_v and_o land_n of_o englefield_n with_o their_o appurtenance_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n together_o with_o all_o knights-fee_n advowsons_n liberty_n royalty_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a county_n castle_n land_n and_o cantred_n as_o well_o in_o england_n as_o in_o wales_n and_o the_o march_n thereof_o as_o full_o and_o under_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o himself_o have_v receive_v they_o before_o he_o be_v king_n from_o which_o time_n he_o have_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o chester_n add_v to_o his_o style_n but_o intend_v to_o enable_v he_o yet_o better_a to_o maintain_v this_o his_o dignity_n the_o next_o day_n the_o king_n give_v he_o all_o the_o corn_n as_o well_o in_o grange_n as_o grow_v on_o the_o ground_n as_o also_o all_o the_o arm_n victual_n cattle_n good_n and_o chattel_n in_o all_o the_o say_a castle_n land_n and_o other_o place_n to_o he_o before_o grant_v together_o with_o all_o debt_n arrearage_n of_o account_n and_o other_o service_n due_a to_o himself_o but_o in_o the_o 55._o the_o cart._n 11._o ed_n 3._o n._n 55._o eleven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o seven_o of_o this_o prince_n age_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o john_n of_o eltham_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n the_o king_n create_v he_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o charter_n of_o creation_n bear_v date_n the_o 17_o of_o march_n the_o same_o year_n invest_v he_o by_o the_o sword_n only_o which_o be_v the_o first_o precedent_n for_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n with_o we_o in_o england_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n settle_v upon_o he_o divers_a manor_n and_o franchise_n express_o set_v down_o in_o the_o say_a charter_n for_o the_o better_a support_n of_o his_o ducal_z state_n and_o honour_n all_o which_o tho'_o some_o lay_v in_o other_o county_n be_v thereby_o make_v part_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o cornwall_n and_o further_o by_o letter_n patent_n date_v the_o same_o day_n he_o grant_v unto_o he_o the_o stannery_n in_o cornwall_n together_o with_o the_o coinage_n of_o tynn_n and_o all_o the_o issue_n and_o profit_n thence_o arise_v as_o also_o the_o profit_n and_o perquisit_n of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o stannery_n except_o only_o a_o 1000_o mark_n grant_v to_o william_n montagu_n than_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o his_o heir_n out_o of_o the_o issue_n thereof_o till_o land_n be_v provide_v for_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o that_o yearly_a value_n and_o afterward_o grant_v that_o all_o the_o castle_n honour_n manor_n land_n and_o tenement_n belong_v to_o the_o dukedom_n or_o earldom_n of_o cornwall_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o dower_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o year_n who_o reversion_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n shall_v remain_v to_o this_o prince_n as_o duke_z still_o as_o they_o fall_v and_o to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n as_o duke_n of_o the_o foresay_a dukedom_n after_o this_o in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o seventeen_o of_o this_o king_n his_o father_n he_o 27._o he_o 12_o maii_n car._n 17._o ed._n 3._o m._n 24._o n._n 27._o create_v he_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o invest_v he_o with_o a_o coronet_n a_o gold_n ring_n and_o a_o silver_n rod_n and_o the_o better_a to_o support_v his_o state_n as_o prince_z of_o wales_n he_o give_v he_o several_a land_n which_o be_v all_o particular_o enumerate_v in_o a_o writ_n direct_v to_o william_n emeldon_n to_o deliver_v they_o unto_o this_o prince_n or_o his_o attorney_n he_o also_o give_v he_o all_o debt_n and_o arrear_n of_o foreign_a rent_n due_a to_o himself_o for_o what_o cause_n soever_o in_o north-wales_n and_o south-wales_n to_o the_o time_n of_o his_o be_v create_v prince_n of_o wales_n as_o also_o all_o victual_n arm_n horse_n and_o other_o cattle_n good_n and_o chattel_n in_o all_o the_o castle_n and_o land_n which_o he_o hold_v by_o the_o king_n grant._n after_o all_o which_o this_o noble_a prince_n be_v make_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n at_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o that_o famous_a order_n and_o last_o prince_n of_o aquitain_n in_o france_n and_o for_o his_o courage_n and_o conduct_n his_o policy_n and_o courtesy_n become_v in_o time_n the_o most_o renown_a captain_n in_o the_o world_n be_v for_o his_o dreadful_a deed_n in_o war_n as_o most_o agree_v surname_v by_o the_o french_a le_fw-fr neoir_fw-fr or_o the_o black-prince_n vi_o in_o these_o day_n the_o young_a king_n of_o england_n find_v himself_o a_o father_n begin_v indeed_o to_o play_v the_o man_n and_o tho'_o he_o be_v then_o but_o 18_o year_n of_o age_n take_v a_o resolution_n to_o govern_v his_o realm_n no_o more_o by_o other_o but_o himself_o in_o person_n hear_v and_o learn_v the_o truth_n in_o weighty_a affair_n and_o distribute_v justice_n and_o mercy_n to_o such_o who_o shall_v lay_v the_o best_a claim_n to_o either_o but_o while_o mortimer_n hold_v his_o present_a station_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a the_o king_n shall_v be_v master_n of_o his_o own_o purpose_n now_o therefore_o to_o he_o we_o hasten_v who_o seem_v already_o to_o have_v be_v too_o long_o free_a from_o that_o vengeance_n which_o always_o pursue_v ambitious_a and_o bloody_a traitor_n of_o his_o treachery_n and_o cruelty_n we_o have_v no_o small_a instance_n before_o but_o by_o a_o certain_a fatal_a ordinance_n that_o wicked_a man_n must_v of_o themselves_o advance_v and_o further_a their_o own_o ruin_n his_o insupportable_a arrogance_n and_o too_o opiniative_a security_n thence_o proceed_v be_v the_o chief_a occasion_n of_o his_o sudden_a downfall_n in_o the_o quindenes_n of_o st._n michael_n the_o king_n hold_v a_o parliament_n at_o nottingham_n mortimer_n appear_v in_o such_o splendour_n and_o so_o well_o attend_v that_o he_o become_v both_o the_o envy_n and_o terror_n of_o all_o the_o king_n friend_n no_o man_n dare_v name_v he_o by_o any_o other_o title_n than_o his_o new-acquired_n but_o much-envyed_a one_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n and_o his_o interest_n and_o possession_n bind_v those_o to_o he_o who_o his_o power_n can_v not_o move_v for_o in_o these_o day_n he_o bear_v such_o sway_n that_o he_o obtain_v whatever_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o as_o appear_v by_o these_o follow_a grant_n from_o the_o young_a king_n who_o by_o his_o 64._o his_o dugd._n 1_o vol._n p._n 146._o cart._n 4._o ed._n 3._o n._n 64._o charter_n date_v this_o year_n beside_o all_o he_o have_v get_v before_o grant_v unto_o he_o the_o castle_n and_o manor_n of_o hanley_n with_o the_o chase_n of_o malverne_n and_o cor_n in_o the_o county_n of_o worcester_n and_o gloucester_n also_o the_o town_n of_o wiche_n in_o worcestershire_n with_o the_o castle_n of_o clifford_n and_o manor_n of_o glasebury_n part_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o hugh_n spencer_n the_o young_a not_o yet_o free_a from_o
the_o attaindure_n which_o pass_v upon_o he_o at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n and_o grandfather_n for_o 71._o for_o cart._n 4._o ed._n 3._o n._n 71._o himself_o also_o and_o joan_n his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o 575._o of_o mill_n catal._n honor_n p._n 575._o sr._n peter_n jenevill_n in_o fee_n divers_a ample_a liberty_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o be_v exercise_v at_o his_o castle_n of_o trim_a in_o ireland_n beside_o the_o inheritance_n of_o all_o the_o territory_n of_o danahmain_v in_o ireland_n with_o very_o large_a priveleges_n thereto_o annex_v beside_o all_o which_o he_o procure_v a_o 67._o a_o cart._n 4._o ed._n 3._o n._n 67._o grant_n to_o geoffry_n his_o son_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o donnington_n in_o leicestershire_n as_o also_o the_o manor_n of_o lechelade_v and_o sodington_n in_o glocestershire_n the_o manor_n of_o wok_v in_o surry_n byeby_n and_o castre_n in_o lincolnshire_n ashburn_n in_o the_o peke_n in_o darbyshire_n ryehale_n in_o rutland_n and_o kine_o in_o wiltshire_n late_o the_o possession_n of_o edmund_n earl_n of_o kent_n attaint_v and_o execute_v as_o we_o have_v show_v also_o the_o wapentake_n of_o ryssey_n in_o darbyshire_n the_o wapentake_v of_o plumtre_n and_o alreton_n in_o norfolk_n the_o manor_n of_o reseby_n in_o leicestershire_n and_o the_o manor_n of_o alreton_n with_o certain_a land_n in_o drayton_n in_o norfolk_n all_o parcel_n likewise_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_v edmund_n late_a earl_n of_o kent_n from_o who_o fall_n he_o gather_v this_o fruit_n to_o himself_o and_o family_n be_v therefore_o so_o great_a in_o authority_n and_o possession_n he_o now_o draw_v after_o he_o more_o attendant_n than_o the_o king_n himself_o nay_o 20._o nay_o stow_n p._n 229._o n._n 20._o he_o be_v so_o sottish_o blind_v with_o false_a ambition_n that_o he_o will_v expect_v his_o lord_n and_o master_n to_o rise-first_a to_o he_o and_o if_o offer_v permit_v it_o nor_o will_v he_o in_o the_o least_o scruple_n to_o walk_v fast_o by_o the_o king_n as_o his_o fellow_n nay_o sometime_o walk_v on_o in_o state_n before_o he_o as_o his_o lord_n look_v back_o and_o more_o than_o familiar_o laugh_v upon_o his_o sovereign_n he_o have_v beside_o the_o forementioned_a round-table_n at_o bedford_n keep_v another_o etc._n another_o leland_n cellect_n 1_o vol._n p._n 685._o &_o dugd._n 1_o vol._n p._n 145._o &_o m._n s._n vet_z angl._n in_o bibl._n c.cc._n etc._n etc._n in_o wales_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o famous_a king_n arthur_n for_o which_o and_o other_o too_o dare_a token_n of_o his_o proud_a spirit_n he_o be_v by_o his_o own_o son_n sr._n geoffry_n call_v in_o derision_n the_o king_n of_o folly_n which_o certain_o be_v true_a since_o nothing_o appear_v more_o supreme_o foolish_a and_o ridiculous_a than_o pride_n and_o arrogance_n among_o other_o of_o his_o large_a retinue_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v no_o less_o than_o 222._o than_o draytons_n bar._n war_n l._n 6._o stan._n 16._o &_o m._n s._n id_fw-la ibid._n 222._o ninescore_o knight_n as_o his_o attendant_n beside_o esquire_n sergeant_n at_o arm_n and_o footman_n a_o company_n well_o suit_v with_o his_o ambitious_a spirit_n and_o seem_o sufficient_a for_o his_o security_n if_o long_o to_o remain_v secure_a be_v possible_a for_o those_o who_o be_v blind_v with_o ambition_n and_o beside_o this_o his_o unsufferable_a insolence_n whereby_o he_o undervalue_v all_o the_o world_n but_o himself_o and_o esteem_v no_o lord_n of_o the_o realm_n his_o peer_n he_o be_v also_o extreme_o give_v to_o heap_v up_o money_n and_o therefore_o he_o still_o follow_v the_o court_n of_o isabella_n the_o queen_n mother_n and_o have_v his_o provision_n buy_v by_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o queen_n household_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o king_n officer_n purvey_v for_o he_o and_o so_o he_o take_v up_o all_o thing_n both_o as_o to_o his_o victual_n and_o carriage_n after_o the_o king_n rate_n to_o the_o great_a enrich_n of_o himself_o but_o the_o no_o less_o grievance_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o people_n wherefore_o all_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o the_o land_n both_o hate_a and_o fear_v he_o and_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n take_v notice_n of_o all_o his_o insolence_n and_o ordain_v among_o themselves_o to_o pull_v he_o down_o at_o a_o convenient_a opportunity_n by_o the_o pure_a force_n of_o law_n and_o reason_n for_o it_o be_v now_o apparent_o manifest_a that_o king_n edward_n the_o king_n father_n be_v through_o he_o traitorous_o murder_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o berkley_n but_o this_o their_o design_n be_v discover_v to_o mortimer_n by_o the_o treachery_n of_o some_o creature_n of_o his_o in_o the_o privy_a council_n whereat_o he_o storm_v and_o rage_v exceed_o against_o those_o of_o the_o council_n that_o have_v accuse_v he_o to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n and_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v be_v revenge_v on_o they_o whatsoever_o befall_v he_o and_o indeed_o he_o want_v but_o little_a of_o bring_v his_o purpose_n about_o for_o at_o this_o parliament_n at_o nottingham_n by_o his_o advice_n the_o queen_n mother_n take_v into_o her_o hand_n the_o key_n of_o the_o castle_n so_o that_o none_o may_v go_v in_o or_o out_o after_o such_o a_o hour_n but_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o he_o and_o of_o the_o queen_n mother_n neither_o any_o of_o the_o king_n council_n nor_o the_o king_n himself_o when_o the_o vice-constable_n sr._n edward_n ibid._n edward_n stew_n ibid._n bohun_n come_v at_o this_o parliament_n to_o appoint_v lodging_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o nottingham_n for_o the_o king_n be_v own_o cousin_n henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n he_o take_v he_o up_o at_o a_o high_a rate_n rough_o demand_v how_o he_o dare_v presume_v without_o his_o direction_n to_o prescribe_v lodging_n for_o any_o of_o the_o noble_n whatsoever_o especial_o in_o a_o place_n so_o near_o the_o queen_n mother_n person_n whereat_o the_o vice-constable_n either_o for_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n security_n or_o to_o raise_v envy_n to_o mortimer_n thereby_o appoint_v his_o lodging_n a_o mile_n out_o of_o the_o town_n where_o also_o john_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n high-constable_n of_o england_n and_o the_o vice-constable_n elder_a brother_n with_o many_o other_o great_a man_n be_v lodge_v this_o very_a thing_n undo_v mortimer_n by_o give_v his_o enemy_n opportunity_n to_o confer_v note_n together_o and_o to_o advise_v one_o with_o another_o how_o to_o undermine_v he_o at_o this_o distance_n which_o near_a at_o hand_n they_o dare_v never_o have_v undertake_v to_o do_v for_o the_o multitude_n of_o his_o spy_n and_o dependent_n plant_v about_o they_o but_o now_o immediate_o it_o be_v discourse_v among_o the_o noble_n and_o private_o whisper_v among_o the_o common_a people_n that_o mortimer_n the_o queen_n mother_n paramour_n the_o old_a king_n murderer_n and_o the_o young_a king_n governor_n seek_v by_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n and_o by_o trample_v the_o nobility_n under_o foot_n to_o aspire_v to_o the_o regal_a power_n it_o be_v also_o the_o more_o to_o inflame_v man_n mind_n privy_o rumour_v that_o the_o queen_n mother_n be_v impregnate_n by_o mortimer_n tho'_o never_o any_o effect_n appear_v after_o to_o that_o purpose_n however_o this_o with_o other_o matter_n be_v handsome_o convey_v to_o the_o young_a king_n ear_n by_o some_o of_o his_o faithful_a servant_n who_o upon_o his_o demur_v at_o the_o danger_n encourage_v he_o bold_o not_o any_o long_a to_o endure_v such_o dishonour_n from_o a_o man_n that_o have_v murder_v his_o father_n mislead_v his_o mother_n and_o cut_v off_o his_o uncle_n vow_v in_o defence_n and_o vindication_n of_o his_o royal_a dignity_n to_o stand_v by_o he_o to_o the_o last_o drop_n of_o their_o blood._n the_o king_n hereat_o take_v high_a indignation_n and_o as_o high_a courage_n at_o their_o promise_a assistance_n resolve_v forthwith_o to_o level_v this_o bold_a encroacher_n on_o sovereignty_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o a_o severe_a account_n for_o all_o his_o former_a ill_a service_n william_n 641._o william_n dugd._n bat._n 1_o vol._n p._n 641._o lord_n montacute_n or_o montagu_n for_o it_o be_v the_o same_o be_v the_o chief_a in_o this_o concern_v and_o the_o man_n that_o most_o bold_o lay_v open_a the_o whole_a matter_n before_o the_o king_n who_o immediate_o thereupon_o 146._o thereupon_o dugd._n bar._n 1_o vol._n p._n 146._o give_v he_o command_n to_o take_v to_o his_o assistance_n some_o other_o trusty_a and_o resolute_a person_n which_o he_o do_v according_o and_o the_o name_n of_o his_o associate_n as_o many_o as_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o be_v these_o sr._n humphrey_n bohun_n next_o brother_n to_o earl_n john_n the_o constable_n sr._n edward_n bohun_n the_o vice-constable_n and_o sr._n william_n bohun_n afterward_o earl_n of_o northampton_n a_o martial_a man_n of_o that_o age_n but_o