before_o the_o council_n of_o toledo_n write_v a_o sermon_n for_o they_o the_o bishop_n wherein_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o every_o parish_n that_o have_v twelve_o family_n must_v have_v their_o proper_a governor_n i._n e._n a_o presbyter_n whereas_o that_o be_v not_o part_n of_o the_o king_n sermon_n as_o mr._n b._n call_v that_o prince_n his_o letter_n to_o the_o council_n but_o a_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n itself_o for_o the_o king_n letter_n end_v long_o before_o with_o a_o formal_a date_n dat._n die_v 70_o faeliciter_fw-la 60_o regni_fw-la toleto_n in_o the_o same_o page_n mr._n b._n to_o show_v his_o skill_n make_v willibrood_n and_o wilfrid_n to_o be_v the_o same_o i_o wonder_v the_o more_o at_o this_o because_o binius_fw-la in_o this_o very_a place_n from_o whence_o mr._n b._n take_v his_o account_n of_o willibrood_n and_o wilfrid_n do_v plain_o make_v they_o to_o be_v two_o person_n but_o when_o mr._n b._n go_v to_o play_v the_o critic_n this_o be_v constant_o his_o success_n but_o binius_fw-la lead_v he_o into_o a_o mistake_n p._n 253._o where_o he_o transcribe_v out_o of_o his_o author_n that_o ludovicus_n deprive_v he_o pepin_n of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o italy_n and_o divide_v it_o between_o his_o two_o son_n by_o the_o second_o wife_n charles_n and_o rodolphus_n it_o be_v great_a news_n to_o historian_n to_o hear_v that_o lewis_n have_v two_o son_n by_o his_o second_o wife_n since_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o any_o other_o but_o charles_n the_o writer_n of_o that_o emperor_n life_n speak_v of_o no_o other_o nor_o ammonius_n who_o transcribe_v he_o nor_o the_o follow_a chronicle_n girard_n vignier_n mezeraye_n who_o reckon_v up_o lewis_n his_o child_n have_v no_o such_o person_n and_o say_v express_o that_o judith_n have_v but_o one_o son_n she_o have_v a_o brother_n indeed_o name_v rodolphus_n but_o he_o have_v no_o share_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o this_o division_n of_o pepin_n kingdom_n be_v between_o lotharius_n and_o charles_n as_o the_o annal._n franc._n before_o mention_v do_v deliver_v nor_o be_v italy_n the_o kingdom_n of_o pepin_n the_o son_n of_o lewis_n as_o binius_fw-la and_o mr._n b._n tell_v we_o but_o aquitain_n lotharius_n have_v be_v a_o good_a while_n before_o make_v king_n of_o italy_n and_o crown_v by_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o place_n of_o bernard_n mr._n b._n by_o way_n of_o remark_n p._n 342._o say_v that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o pope_n benedict_n and_o his_o company_n shall_v condemn_v berengarius_fw-la but_o lanfrancus_fw-la in_o his_o book_n against_o berengarius_fw-la write_v that_o leo_n the_o nine_o be_v the_o first_o that_o condemn_v he_o some_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o benedict_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1050._o we_o have_v a_o conjecture_n of_o mr._n b_n p._n 356._o that_o be_v not_o unpleasant_a and_o that_o show_v his_o profound_a skill_n in_o history_n he_o cite_v a_o epistle_n of_o gregory_n the_o seven_o to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n where_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o invite_v he_o to_o send_v his_o son_n with_o a_o army_n to_o conquer_v a_o maritine_n province_n not_o far_o from_o rome_n possess_v by_o vile_a and_o sluggish_a heretic_n what_o province_n he_o mean_v say_v mr._n b._n i_o be_o not_o certain_a unless_o it_o be_v the_o waldenses_n it_o be_v pretty_a well_o guess_v for_o gregory_n the_o seven_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1085._o and_o p._n waldo_n from_o who_o the_o waldenses_n have_v their_o denomination_n begin_v to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o about_o the_o year_n 1160._o but_o fourscore_o year_n break_v no_o square_a nor_o be_v our_o author_n much_o more_o happy_a in_o his_o geography_n than_o in_o his_o chronology_n for_o p._n 421._o he_o tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v a_o council_n hold_v at_o vienna_n near_o france_n as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v say_v the_o city_n of_o sarum_n near_o england_n but_o there_o will_v be_v no_o end_n of_o instance_v all_o the_o oversight_n of_o this_o church-history_n the_o reader_n may_v dip_v at_o adventure_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o light_v upon_o mistake_v as_o remarkable_a as_o any_o of_o these_o he_o have_v but_o ill_a fortune_n he_o that_o take_v any_o pleasure_n to_o trace_v beveus_n and_o mistake_v may_v find_v here_o a_o endless_a comedy_n of_o error_n 5._o but_o i_o have_v almost_o forget_v one_o qualification_n very_o requisite_a for_o a_o church-historian_n which_o must_v not_o be_v omit_v the_o learned_a call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o want_n of_o which_o betray_v a_o writer_n sometime_o when_o fortune_n be_v not_o propitious_a into_o great_a absurdity_n i_o will_v not_o be_v so_o bold_a with_o mr._n b._n as_o to_o say_v this_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o a_o strange_a misadventure_n of_o he_o p._n 122._o for_o speak_v of_o the_o canon_n of_o scripture_n conclude_v upon_o in_o a_o council_n at_o rome_n under_o pope_n gelasius_n mr._n b._n make_v a_o wonderful_a discovery_n that_o in_o the_o canon_n they_o put_v a_o book_n call_v ordo_fw-la historiarum_fw-la and_o now_o let_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n value_v itself_o if_o it_o dare_v for_o have_v preserve_v the_o canon_n of_o scripture_n entire_a and_o undiminish_a since_o mr._n b._n plain_o discover_v a_o book_n to_o have_v be_v once_o in_o their_o canon_n which_o be_v not_o now_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o of_o the_o pope_n bibles_n a_o strange_a thing_n this_o that_o no_o body_n shall_v ever_o discover_v this_o before_o but_o i_o wonder_v that_o he_o do_v not_o find_v out_o another_o book_n in_o that_o canon_n every_o whit_n as_o strange_a as_o this_o and_o that_o be_v ordo_fw-la prophetarum_fw-la for_o there_o it_o be_v as_o a_o general_n title_n before_o the_o prophet_n as_o this_o ordo_fw-la historiarum_fw-la be_v before_o some_o historical_a book_n this_o mistake_n be_v as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v find_v a_o chapter_n in_o the_o bible_n call_v content_n or_o a_o book_n call_v apocrypha_fw-la i_o have_v give_v these_o few_o instance_n out_o of_o many_o of_o mr._n b_n great_a ability_n in_o church-history_n that_o the_o reader_n may_v perceive_v how_o much_o this_o infamous_a libel_n against_o bishop_n and_o council_n be_v to_o be_v depend_v upon_o and_o let_v any_o man_n that_o have_v any_o acquaintance_n with_o these_o mattter_n judge_v impartial_o whether_o this_o history_n do_v real_o disgrace_v bishop_n or_o council_n or_o any_o body_n else_o so_o effectual_o as_o it_o do_v the_o author_n and_o if_o this_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o have_v make_v history_n once_o long_o and_o hard_a study_n even_o let_v we_o burn_v binius_fw-la and_o baronius_n and_o go_v make_v button_n we_o may_v with_o honest_a application_n employ_v our_o time_n so_o to_o much_o better_a purpose_n i_o must_v detain_v the_o reader_n a_o little_a long_o with_o this_o preface_n while_o i_o endeavour_v to_o clear_v some_o passage_n of_o this_o book_n which_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v answer_v already_o the_o effect_n of_o they_o be_v say_v in_o behalf_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o reply_v to_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o dissenter_n for_o some_o part_n of_o this_o book_n be_v print_v 8_o or_o 9_o month_n ago_o and_o the_o subject_a have_v be_v treat_v by_o several_a hand_n it_o can_v not_o be_v but_o that_o several_a thing_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n in_o answer_n to_o mr._n b_n allegation_n for_o the_o congregational_a way_n and_o in_o confirmation_n of_o diocesan_n episcopacy_n with_o what_o be_v write_v here_o and_o be_v reply_v to_o there_o seem_v already_o to_o have_v receive_v their_o answer_n wherefore_o i_o conceive_v it_o necessary_a to_o take_v off_o such_o exception_n as_o prevent_v any_o passage_n in_o this_o book_n and_o because_o it_o can_v not_o be_v do_v convenient_o in_o the_o book_n itself_o to_o reserve_v they_o for_o the_o preface_n but_o upon_o examination_n i_o find_v they_o to_o be_v few_o than_o i_o do_v at_o first_o imagine_v for_o mr._n baxter_n since_o his_o church-history_n and_o treatise_n of_o episcopacy_n have_v make_v no_o far_a impression_n into_o this_o controversy_n i_o have_v examine_v some_o chapter_n of_o that_o book_n that_o pursue_v the_o design_n of_o this_o history_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o several_a historical_a passage_n to_o disgrace_v the_o episcopal_a government_n as_o the_o occasion_n of_o all_o mischief_n in_o the_o church_n as_o for_o the_o first_o part_n about_o the_o order_n of_o bishop_n it_o have_v too_o many_o particular_n to_o be_v minutely_o consider_v but_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o have_v be_v say_v in_o short_a in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o his_o church_n and_o more_o at_o large_a in_o his_o disputation_n of_o church_n government_n have_v be_v examine_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o book_n dr._n o._n have_v follow_v mr._n b._n in_o the_o congregational_a way_n and_o as_o for_o his_o allegation_n out_o of_o antiquity_n they_o
the_o number_n of_o christian_n at_o his_o first_o entrance_n be_v hardly_o enough_o to_o make_v a_o congregation_n towards_o his_o latter_a end_n it_o be_v sure_o too_o great_a for_o one_o for_o the_o multitude_n of_o people_n in_o the_o city_n and_o the_o country_n that_o belong_v to_o it_o supra_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la it_o be_v say_v by_o gregory_n nysser_n to_o be_v infinite_a the_o testimony_n of_o tertullian_n apolog._n chap._n 39_o be_v as_o little_a to_o his_o purpose_n his_o word_n be_v these_o 93._o p._n 93._o where_o a_o body_n compact_v by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o same_o religion_n the_o unity_n of_o discipline_n and_o the_o league_n of_o hope_n do_v come_v together_o into_o one_o congregation_n congregationem_fw-la conus_fw-la ad_fw-la deum_fw-la ed._n rigalty_n and_o not_o in_o caeum_n &_o congregationem_fw-la to_o offer_v up_o prayer_n to_o god_n we_o meet_v for_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n we_o feed_v our_o faith_n with_o those_o holy_a word_n we_o raise_v up_o our_o hope_n we_o fix_v our_o confidence_n 〈◊〉_d confirm_v discipline_n by_o the_o inculcate_a of_o 〈◊〉_d â—ours_n precept_n there_o be_v likewise_o there_o exhortation_n as_o be_v do_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n that_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o anticipation_n of_o future_a judgement_n if_o any_o one_o have_v so_o offend_v as_o to_o be_v banish_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o prayer_n and_o the_o assembly_n and_o of_o all_o holy_a commerce_n most_o approve_v elder_n do_v preside_v now_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_n whether_o mr._n b._n have_v reason_n to_o be_v so_o confident_a of_o this_o passage_n as_o to_o say_v 94._o pag._n 94._o if_o i_o be_v able_a to_o understand_v tertullian_n it_o be_v here_o plain_a that_o each_o church_n consist_v of_o one_o congregation_n and_o yet_o out_o of_o the_o word_n there_o can_v be_v nothing_o bring_v to_o favour_v it_o unless_o it_o be_v this_o that_o christian_n use_v in_o those_o day_n to_o assemble_v for_o prayer_n and_o read_v of_o the_o scripture_n but_o whether_o one_o or_o more_o such_o assembly_n be_v under_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbytery_n be_v not_o signify_v in_o the_o least_o that_o elder_n be_v say_v to_o preside_v do_v not_o at_o all_o prejudice_n the_o right_n of_o the_o bishop_n for_o either_o those_o be_v bishop_n that_o be_v say_v to_o preside_v and_o so_o every_o particular_a church_n will_v have_v many_o which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o against_o mr_n b_n notion_n of_o episcopacy_n be_v confess_o against_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o those_o time_n when_o one_o church_n have_v no_o more_o than_o one_o bishop_n if_o they_o be_v presbyter_n then_o it_o be_v probable_a there_o be_v more_o than_o one_o congregation_n but_o it_o appear_v by_o what_o follow_v that_o these_o precedent_n be_v all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n where_o they_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o people_n and_o say_v to_o live_v out_o of_o the_o common_a stock_n and_o the_o deacon_n as_o well_o as_o priest_n do_v assist_v at_o the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v distribute_v by_o their_o hand_n aâ—â—_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v in_o due_a place_n 〈◊〉_d cite_v out_o of_o the_o same_o author_n de_fw-fr corona_n militis_fw-la to_o put_v his_o meaning_n out_o of_o all_o doubt_n conclude_v nothing_o less_o than_o what_o he_o will_v have_v he_o to_o say_v his_o word_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n 3._o presidentium_fw-la c._n 3._o that_o we_o must_v receive_v the_o eucharist_n at_o all_o time_n but_o from_o no_o other_o hand_n but_o those_o that_o preside_v that_o those_o be_v not_o bishop_n appear_v from_o the_o next_o passage_n which_o he_o cite_v out_o of_o the_o same_o place_n 〈◊〉_d this_o mr._n b._n mistake_v ch._n hist_o p._n 7._o when_o he_o say_v that_o they_o take_v not_o the_o lord_n supper_n but_o only_o antistitis_fw-la manu_fw-la i_o suppose_v his_o memory_n deceive_v he_o 〈◊〉_d where_o tertullian_n speak_v of_o baptism_n mention_n the_o form_n of_o renounce_v the_o world_n and_o the_o devil_n sub_fw-la manu_fw-la antistitis_fw-la where_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o he_o use_v another_o word_n as_o well_o as_o another_o number_n yet_o since_o it_o be_v say_v that_o christian_n ought_v not_o to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n but_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o precedent_n we_o must_v not_o conceive_v the_o bishop_n to_o be_v exclude_v but_o by_o that_o general_a name_n to_o be_v comprehend_v together_o with_o his_o bench_n of_o presbyter_n but_o will_v not_o this_o circumstance_n of_o baptism_n serve_v to_o evince_v that_o a_o bishop_n have_v then_o but_o one_o congregation_n and_o every_o one_o to_o be_v baptize_v be_v to_o make_v his_o renunciation_n under_o the_o bishop_n hand_n nothing_o less_o for_o many_o more_o may_v be_v baptize_v by_o a_o bishop_n in_o the_o compass_n of_o few_o year_n than_o there_o be_v in_o the_o great_a diocese_n in_o the_o world_n paulinus_n can_v not_o well_o wish_v a_o great_a number_n in_o his_o diocese_n than_o he_o baptize_v in_o seven_o and_o thirty_o day_n 14._o bed_n l._n 2._o chap._n 14._o pamelius_n do_v labour_n to_o prove_v that_o antistes_fw-la be_v the_o same_o with_o seniores_fw-la president_n and_o that_o presbyter_n may_v baptize_v as_o well_o as_o bishop_n but_o that_o be_v not_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n nor_o do_v this_o passage_n suppose_v every_o baptism_n perform_v by_o the_o bishop_n but_o the_o renunciation_n of_o the_o devil_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v preparatory_a to_o it_o to_o have_v be_v make_v in_o his_o presence_n he_o may_v have_v a_o very_a large_a diocese_n and_o be_v at_o leisure_n for_o this_o especial_o when_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o generality_n of_o christian_n in_o those_o time_n have_v such_o a_o awe_n of_o that_o sacrament_n and_o the_o strict_a obligation_n it_o lay_v upon_o they_o of_o more_o than_o ordinary_a sanctity_n that_o they_o defer_v it_o till_o the_o last_o and_o be_v baptize_v on_o their_o deathbed_n and_o that_o not_o by_o the_o bishop_n but_o by_o any_o other_o presbyter_n or_o deacon_n nor_o can_v we_o find_v in_o all_o the_o history_n of_o the_o time_n we_o now_o speak_v of_o that_o child_n have_v any_o part_n in_o the_o solemn_a and_o public_a baptism_n but_o they_o may_v be_v private_o baptize_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n and_o eminent_a danger_n of_o death_n without_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o long_o after_o these_o time_n we_o find_v in_o the_o large_a diocese_n where_o a_o great_a many_o congregation_n be_v affirm_v to_o be_v under_o the_o same_o bishop_n congregation_n one_o baptistry_n to_o a_o church_n sufficient_a for_o several_a congregation_n there_o be_v but_o three_o day_n in_o the_o year_n appoint_v for_o solemn_a baptism_n and_o the_o bishop_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v unequal_a to_o the_o multitude_n that_o they_o complain_v of_o the_o general_n neglect_v of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o of_o their_o not_o be_v full_o employ_v at_o those_o time_n so_o that_o suppose_v this_o antistes_fw-la to_o be_v the_o bishop_n and_o every_o one_o that_o be_v solemn_o baptize_v past_a under_o his_o hand_n it_o be_v far_o from_o make_v out_o mr._n b_n notion_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o congregation_n under_o he_o the_o next_o thing_n he_o make_v use_v of_o to_o confirm_v his_o conception_n of_o congregational_a church_n be_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n 7._o disp_n 95._o in_o the_o margin_n ch._n hist_o p._n 7._o as_o well_o in_o the_o election_n of_o their_o bishop_n as_o in_o several_a other_o ecclesiastical_a act_n but_o this_o â—e_n rather_o hint_n by_o the_o buy_v than_o insist_o upon_o and_o i_o suppose_v do_v not_o value_n much_o since_o he_o take_v no_o care_n to_o improve_v it_o whoever_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o examine_v those_o passage_n will_v find_v that_o the_o people_n never_o poll_v at_o the_o election_n of_o their_o bishop_n which_o be_v principal_o the_o act_n of_o the_o clergy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o approve_v it_o common_o by_o a_o general_a and_o confuse_a voice_n of_o the_o multitude_n that_o be_v present_a and_o the_o phrase_n vniversa_fw-la plebs_fw-la do_v not_o denote_v every_o particular_a christian_a of_o the_o church_n but_o only_o a_o general_a assembly_n and_o congregation_n of_o as_o many_o as_o can_v come_v together_o or_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a person_n of_o the_o diocese_n or_o rather_o as_o it_o be_v usual_o express_v all_o the_o people_n that_o be_v present_a at_o the_o action_n cornelius_n elect_v plebis_fw-la quae_fw-la tunc_fw-la adfuit_fw-la suffragio_fw-la cypr._n l._n 4._o c._n 2._o i_o shall_v not_o forget_v to_o answer_v this_o argument_n more_o particular_o hereafter_o when_o we_o shall_v meet_v with_o it_o confirm_v by_o any_o canon_n of_o council_n or_o other_o passage_n in_o his_o history_n basil_n ep._n
alex._n can._n 4._o &_o argument_n canon_n such_o be_v never_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o full_a communion_n no_o not_o at_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n be_v any_o man_n like_o to_o find_v fault_n with_o this_o bishop_n for_o be_v too_o indulgent_a be_v this_o any_o great_a encouragement_n to_o apostate_n it_o will_v be_v strange_a after_o all_o this_o that_o man_n shall_v depart_v from_o his_o communion_n for_o be_v too_o much_o prostitute_v to_o the_o betrayer_n of_o religion_n if_o all_o this_o do_v not_o satisfy_v mr._n b._n but_o that_o he_o will_v still_o believe_v those_o holy_a martyr_n as_o unmortified_a in_o prison_n as_o the_o priest_n and_o jesuit_n heretofore_o be_v at_o wisbich_n let_v he_o enjoy_v his_o fancy_n and_o contempt_n of_o ancient_a bishop_n and_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v all_o the_o story_n in_o epiphanius_n mr._n b._n confess_v that_o epiphanius_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v very_o accurate_a in_o his_o dispute_n nor_o his_o narrative_n why_o then_o do_v he_o maintain_v he_o here_o against_o the_o authority_n of_o athanasius_n and_o all_o sense_n and_o reason_n he_o do_v acknowledge_v some_o passage_n in_o this_o history_n to_o be_v mistake_v as_o that_o the_o meletian_o join_v with_o the_o arrian_n before_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n and_o in_o his_o instance_n of_o the_o time_n of_o arrius_n death_n place_v it_o before_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a beside_o these_o there_o be_v other_o mistake_v no_o less_o gross_a which_o mr._n b._n swallow_v down_o as_o true_a history_n as_o first_o that_o constantine_n the_o great_a banish_a athanasius_n into_o italy_n where_o he_o remain_v twelve_o or_o fourteen_o year_n till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o constantine_n if_o athanasius_n himself_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v or_o socrates_n out_o of_o he_o constantine_n banish_v he_o into_o gallia_n and_o treves_n be_v the_o place_n where_o he_o abide_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o likelihood_n that_o he_o see_v italy_n during_o his_o first_o banishment_n but_o the_o account_n of_o the_o time_n of_o it_o constant_n euseb_n de_fw-fr vit._n constant_n for_o twelve_o or_o fourteen_o year_n be_v intolerable_a for_o the_o council_n of_o tyre_n be_v not_o assemble_v till_o the_o thirty_o year_n of_o constantine_n marâ—ot_o epist_n praef._n marâ—ot_o constantius_n and_o albinus_n be_v consul_n which_o agree_v with_o the_o three_o hundred_o thirty_o five_o year_n of_o our_o saviour_n according_a to_o baronius_n computation_n athanasius_n his_o banishment_n be_v place_v the_o year_n after_o constantine_n die_v the_o year_n ensue_v and_o present_o after_o his_o death_n athanasius_n be_v recall_v baronius_n place_n his_o return_n in_o the_o year_n 338_o but_o valesius_fw-la prove_v from_o the_o style_n of_o constantine_n junior_n letter_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o athanasius_n who_o be_v then_o but_o caesar_n that_o athanasius_n return_v the_o very_a same_o year_n that_o constantine_n die_v so_o that_o the_o twelve_o or_o fourteen_o year_n do_v hardly_o amount_v to_o so_o many_o month_n which_o i_o believe_v be_v the_o true_a writing_n of_o epiphanius_n and_o that_o year_n be_v put_v in_o instead_o of_o month_n by_o the_o mistake_n of_o the_o copy_n theodoret_n compute_v his_o banishment_n to_o be_v two_o whole_a year_n and_o baronius_n follow_v he_o there_o be_v several_a other_o thing_n in_o the_o same_o author_n no_o less_o absurd_a as_o that_o athanasius_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o murder_n of_o arsenius_n in_o constantine_n time_n that_o eusebius_n baptize_v valens_n the_o emperor_n though_o eusebius_n be_v dead_a many_o year_n before_o valens_n come_v to_o the_o empire_n that_o constantine_n be_v the_o son_n of_o valerian_n that_o george_n be_v put_v into_o athanasius_n place_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o first_o banishment_n that_o achillas_n succeed_v alexanaer_fw-mi in_o the_o see_v of_o alexandria_n poscebat_fw-la dallè_fw-la l._n 4._o the_o imagine_v p._n 394._o epiphanius_n planè_fw-la aliter_fw-la schisma_fw-la meletianum_fw-la narrat_fw-la quam_fw-la rei_fw-la veritas_fw-la poscebat_fw-la and_o many_o other_o such_o oversight_n in_o history_n and_o one_o will_v wonder_v so_o great_a a_o man_n as_o epiphanius_n can_v be_v guilty_a of_o or_o that_o any_o one_o that_o pretend_v to_o church-history_n shall_v follow_v he_o in_o those_o gross_a mistake_n which_o they_o may_v correct_v out_o of_o any_o historian_n that_o do_v but_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o time_n mr._n b._n strange_o confound_v gregory_n and_o george_n the_o arrian_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n for_o page_n 47_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o when_o constans_n have_v compel_v his_o brother_n constantius_n to_o restore_v he_o athanasius_n he_o be_v again_o banish_v for_o george_n that_o have_v be_v make_v bishop_n by_o the_o arrian_n and_o by_o constantius_n be_v kill_v by_o the_o heathen_a people_n in_o julian_n time_n and_o his_o corpse_n burn_v and_o the_o ash_n scatter_v into_o the_o wind_n which_o increase_v the_o suspicion_n of_o tyranny_n against_o athanasius_n i_o hope_v george_n murder_n in_o julian_n time_n do_v not_o bring_v athanasius_n into_o suspicion_n of_o tyranny_n under_o constantius_n but_o pag._n 62._o sect._n 45._o this_o george_n be_v call_v gregory_n gregory_n the_o bishop_n be_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a murder_v by_o the_o heathen_a and_o burn_v to_o ash_n we_o no_o where_n read_v that_o this_o gregory_n be_v either_o murder_v or_o burn_v but_o that_o he_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o the_o see_v of_o alexandria_n because_o he_o be_v odious_a to_o all_o and_o to_o the_o arrian_n themselves_z and_o that_o george_n 14._o socr._n l._n 2._o c._n 14._o who_o be_v afterward_o murder_v be_v put_v in_o his_o place_n where_o he_o say_v constans_n compel_v his_o brother_n constantius_n to_o restore_v athanasius_n he_o mistake_v constans_n for_o his_o brother_n constantine_n who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o athanasius_n his_o first_o restauration_n for_o it_o be_v long_o after_o his_o first_o banishment_n and_o after_o the_o council_n of_o sardica_n that_o constans_n threaten_v his_o brother_n with_o war_n if_o he_o do_v not_o restore_v athanasius_n and_o paul_n into_o their_o church_n page_n 48._o §_o 4._o he_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o heresy_n of_o arrius_n and_o i_o think_v hearty_o condemn_v he_o if_o these_o word_n be_v his_o own_o he_o that_o deny_v the_o deity_n of_o christ_n deny_v his_o essence_n and_o he_o that_o deny_v his_o essence_n deny_v christ_n and_o be_v no_o christian_a yet_o he_o excuse_v this_o doctrine_n in_o comparison_n of_o socinianism_n and_o that_o very_o just_o at_o last_o after_o a_o short_a sum_n of_o the_o arrian_n doctrine_n he_o conclude_v this_o be_v the_o dangerous_a heresy_n of_o arrius_n i_o must_v confess_v he_o be_v so_o much_o give_v to_o figure_n that_o i_o can_v tell_v whether_o he_o be_v in_o earnest_n here_o or_o speak_v only_o ironical_o but_o sure_o i_o be_o that_o what_o he_o say_v in_o the_o next_o paragraph_n be_v very_o much_o to_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o to_o say_v truth_n petavius_n have_v do_v it_o no_o great_a kindness_n by_o his_o defence_n of_o it_o it_o be_v true_a that_o some_o of_o the_o father_n before_o the_o nicene_n council_n seem_v to_o speak_v sometime_o in_o favour_n of_o that_o doctrine_n which_o be_v afterward_o take_v up_o by_o the_o arrian_n but_o that_o they_o do_v cadem_fw-la sentire_fw-la be_v more_o than_o aught_o to_o be_v grant_v before_o some_o controversy_n have_v be_v start_v man_n have_v speak_v less_o wary_o who_o afterward_o disputation_n have_v bring_v to_o be_v more_o cautious_a in_o their_o expression_n patr_n dallè_fw-la de_fw-la usu_fw-la patr_n dallè_fw-la make_v the_o ancient_a father_n to_o be_v of_o little_a use_n in_o the_o controversy_n between_o we_o and_o the_o papist_n because_o though_o they_o may_v seem_v to_o favour_n sometime_o one_o side_n sometime_o another_o yet_o they_o speak_v loose_o and_o without_o any_o regard_n to_o our_o controversy_n which_o be_v not_o then_o in_o be_v several_a passage_n extol_v communion_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v little_o intend_v to_o set_v he_o up_o for_o a_o infallible_a judge_n and_o other_o speak_v with_o great_a veneration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n may_v seem_v to_o favour_n transubstantiation_n etc._n etc._n if_o any_o such_o opinion_n have_v then_o be_v in_o the_o church_n their_o word_n in_o probability_n have_v be_v more_o decisive_a it_o be_v a_o commendable_a charity_n of_o mr._n b._n to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o believe_v those_o father_n to_o be_v save_v 49._o p._n 49._o though_o we_o may_v not_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v without_o error_n though_o that_o error_n by_o his_o confession_n be_v very_o dangerous_a as_o imply_v a_o denial_n of_o christ_n yet_o he_o add_v that_o god_n be_v merciful_a and_o require_v not_o knowledge_n of_o all_o alike_o ibid._n ibid._n but_o for_o my_o part_n i_o believe_v they_o do_v
sure_o never_o see_v it_o with_o his_o eye_n open_a that_o these_o gift_n be_v not_o have_v in_o any_o so_o great_a esteem_n then_o praefat._n apologia_fw-la pro_fw-la sentent_fw-fr hieron_n praefat._n but_o all_o go_v by_o seniority_n and_o of_o the_o college_n of_o presbyter_n the_o senior_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o bishop_n and_o when_o he_o die_v the_o next_o by_o seniority_n take_v the_o chair_n without_o any_o more_o ado_n no_o election_n or_o ordination_n be_v necessary_a if_o this_o answer_n do_v not_o satisfy_v i_o must_v profess_v i_o can_v help_v it_o for_o want_n of_o author_n that_o speak_v particular_o of_o these_o matter_n all_o that_o i_o can_v affirm_v be_v that_o the_o ancient_n talk_v of_o bishop_n in_o every_o age_n up_o to_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o make_v these_o bishop_n their_o successor_n but_o of_o the_o occasion_n of_o their_o promotion_n there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n only_a st._n jerom_n a_o great_a while_n after_o their_o institution_n ascribe_v it_o to_o the_o inconvenience_n which_o parity_n produce_v but_o as_o to_o the_o time_n mr._n b._n tell_v we_o evagr._fw-la treat_n of_o ep._n part_n 1_o c_o 3_o p._n 15._o hieron_n catalogue_n scr._n in_o marco_n euseb_n chr._n hieron_n ep._n ad_fw-la evagr._fw-la but_o as_o to_o the_o time_n mr._n b._n tell_v we_o that_o if_o hierom_n mistake_v not_o it_o begin_v at_o alexandria_n some_o year_n before_o the_o death_n of_o st._n john_n the_o apostle_n if_o mr._n b._n do_v not_o mistake_v st._n jerom_n which_o be_v almost_o impossible_a he_o must_v know_v that_o mark_n die_v in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o nero_n which_o answer_v the_o 63._o of_o our_o lord_n several_a year_n not_o only_o before_o st._n john_n death_n but_o before_o st._n paul_n and_o before_o almost_o any_o of_o the_o apostle_n so_o ancient_a be_v episcopacy_n at_o alexandria_n according_a to_o st._n jerom._n his_o word_n be_v these_o nam_n &_o alexandria_n a_o marco_n evangelista_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la heraclam_fw-la &_o dionysium_fw-la episcopos_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la semper_fw-la unum_fw-la ex_fw-la se_fw-la electum_fw-la in_fw-la excelsiori_fw-la gradu_fw-la collocatum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la nominabant_fw-la i._n e._n from_o the_o death_n of_o st._n mark_n which_o jerom_n follow_v eusebius_n place_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o nero_n to_o dionysius_n and_o heraclas_n the_o presbyter_n elect_v their_o bishop_n out_o of_o their_o own_o body_n and_o this_o some_o year_n i._n e._n almost_o forty_o before_o the_o death_n of_o st._n john_n but_o do_v jerom_n make_v this_o the_o first_o original_a of_o episcopacy_n sure_o mr._n b._n mistake_v he_o for_o he_o make_v the_o division_n of_o the_o church_n some_o say_n i_o be_o of_o paul_n and_o i_o be_o of_o apollo_n and_o i_o of_o cephas_n to_o be_v the_o first_o occasion_n of_o this_o institution_n and_o these_o division_n happen_v in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n many_o year_n before_o st._n mark_v death_n 52._o an._n chr._n 52._o and_o that_o we_o may_v not_o think_v hierom_n speak_v this_o by_o a_o figure_n to_o express_v such_o division_n as_o follow_v afterward_o in_o imitation_n of_o those_o of_o corinth_n he_o instance_n some_o particular_n that_o require_v they_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o that_o particular_a dissension_n among_o the_o corinthian_n for_o he_o add_v after_o that_o every_o one_o think_v those_o who_o he_o baptise_a to_o be_v his_o own_o and_o to_o belong_v peculiar_o to_o himself_o which_o st._n paul_n mention_n and_o confute_v and_o thank_v god_n that_o he_o have_v baptise_a but_o few_o lest_o they_o shall_v say_v he_o baptise_a in_o his_o own_o name_n now_o this_o determination_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o baptise_v of_o convert_v do_v not_o give_v the_o baptizer_n any_o right_a to_o govern_v they_o and_o that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o bear_v any_o name_n of_o relation_n to_o he_o but_o his_o name_n only_o in_o which_o they_o be_v baptise_a it_o be_v unlikely_a that_o this_o controversy_n shall_v revive_v after_o so_o clear_a a_o determination_n and_o therefore_o the_o original_a of_o episcopacy_n in_o st._n jerom_n opinion_n must_v be_v refer_v to_o those_o dissension_n in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n for_o which_o he_o fancy_v this_o remedy_n to_o have_v be_v provide_v and_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_v at_o blondel_n 3._o apol._n p._n 3._o who_o make_v st._n jerom_n to_o speak_v in_o this_o place_n of_o thing_n do_v almost_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o an._n 140._o when_o but_o a_o few_o line_n before_o this_o passage_n he_o show_v episcopacy_n to_o have_v be_v set_v up_o in_o alexandria_n immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o st._n mark_n i._n e_o about_o eleven_o year_n after_o this_o division_n in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n have_v consider_v the_o sum_n of_o mr._n b.'s_n account_n of_o the_o original_a of_o episcopacy_n which_o be_v partly_o fiction_n partly_o a_o mistake_n or_o mince_v of_o st._n hierom_n i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o give_v a_o historical_a account_n of_o the_o rise_n of_o diocesan_n episcopacy_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n as_o far_o as_o i_o be_o able_a to_o trace_v it_o hope_v that_o some_o other_o better_a acquaint_v with_o the_o ancient_n may_v some_o time_n or_o other_o give_v a_o more_o full_a and_o perfect_a deduction_n our_o bless_a saviour_n 2.25_o saviour_n 1_o pet._n 2.25_o the_o bishop_n of_o our_o soul_n lay_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o his_o church_n by_o his_o own_o preach_v 1.14_o preach_v luke_n 4.15_o matth._n 4.12_o mark_v 1.14_o in_o the_o synagogue_n of_o galilee_n where_o he_o be_v approve_v and_o glorify_v by_o all_o that_o hear_v he_o and_o now_o have_v enter_v upon_o that_o great_a undertake_n of_o reduce_v the_o world_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o faith_n 6.70_o faith_n matt._n 4.18_o luke_n 6.13_o john_n 6.70_o he_o make_v choice_n out_o of_o his_o follower_n and_o disciple_n of_o such_o person_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o instruct_v more_o particular_o in_o the_o knowledge_n and_o to_o commit_v to_o they_o the_o great_a work_n of_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o world_n who_o he_o call_v apostle_n 8.10_o apostle_n matt._n 13.11_o mark_v 4.11_o luk._n 8.10_o 22.28_o 8.10_o luke_n 5.11.28_o matt._n 19.27.28_o mark_v 10.28_o luke_n 22.28_o these_o as_o more_o special_o devote_v to_o he_o do_v constant_o attend_v his_o person_n and_o follow_v he_o whither_o ever_o he_o go_v 2.11.4.53.11.45_o go_v john_n 2.11.4.53.11.45_o and_o after_o that_o he_o have_v convert_v several_a out_o of_o the_o great_a multitude_n that_o follow_v he_o by_o the_o excellence_n of_o his_o doctrine_n and_o the_o conviction_n of_o his_o miracle_n he_o give_v these_o apostle_n 16._o apostle_n joh._n 21_o 15_o 16._o commission_n to_o take_v care_n of_o that_o flock_n which_o be_v already_o gather_v to_o increase_v it_o not_o only_o by_o finish_v the_o conversion_n of_o such_o as_o the_o find_v of_o his_o gospel_n and_o the_o fame_n of_o his_o miracle_n have_v already_o dispose_v to_o receive_v the_o gospel_n but_o to_o propagate_v it_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o earth_n 16.15_o earth_n matt._n 28.19_o mark_v 16.15_o and_o to_o preach_v to_o all_o nation_n when_o he_o have_v justify_v his_o doctrine_n as_o well_o as_o we_o by_o his_o death_n and_o resurrection_n the_o 32_o the_o luke_n 1â—_n 32_o flock_n of_o the_o church_n be_v yet_o but_o very_o small_a and_o peter_n though_o he_o be_v now_o allow_v to_o be_v universal_a â—â—stor_n may_v easy_o discharge_v his_o duty_n 15.6_o duty_n 1_o cor._n 15.6_o the_o great_a number_n we_o read_v of_o between_o â—he_n resurrection_n and_o ascension_n be_v but_o â—oo_o 1.15_o â—oo_o actâ—_n 1.15_o and_o at_o jerusalem_n when_o they_o meet_v together_o they_o be_v but_o about_o a_o hundred_o and_o â—â—enty_n but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o these_o â—â—all_a beginning_n this_o grain_n of_o mustard_n feed_v grow_v up_o with_o a_o prodigious_a and_o surprise_v increase_n 2.41_o increase_n act_n 2.41_o for_o on_o the_o follow_a pâ—ntecost_n there_o be_v add_v unto_o they_o about_o three_o hundred_o soul_n the_o first_o fruit_n of_o the_o spirit_n who_o must_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v convert_v not_o all_o by_o the_o sermon_n of_o st._n peter_n but_o by_o the_o 8._o the_o act_n 2.4_o 6_o 7_o 8._o ministry_n of_o the_o other_o apostle_n and_o the_o number_n of_o the_o convert_v make_v it_o more_o probable_a that_o the_o multitude_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a audience_n since_o the_o 1.13.2.2_o the_o acts._n 1.13.2.2_o upper_a room_n where_o they_o be_v assemble_v can_v not_o hold_v so_o great_a a_o assembly_n this_o accession_n make_v the_o church_n too_o big_a for_o the_o house_n where_o it_o first_o assemble_v and_o the_o disciple_n have_v yet_o no_o public_a place_n of_o meet_v but_o oblige_v to_o 2.46_o to_o act_n 2.46_o break_v bread_n from_o house_n to_o house_n they_o be_v by_o this_o mean_v divide_v into_o several_a congregation_n