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A06430 The flowers of Lodowicke of Granado. The first part. In which is handled the conuersion of a sinner. Translated out of Latine into English, by T.L. doctor of phisicke; Flores. Part 1. English Luis, de Granada, 1504-1588.; Lodge, Thomas, 1558?-1625. 1601 (1601) STC 16901; ESTC S103989 101,394 286

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midst of the sea that thou mayst traffique through the whole world and that thou mightest annexe to thy riches the riches of another world or Hemisphere What thinkest thou the earth will say which is the common mother of all as it were the shop or tauerne of all things naturall She truly and that not without cause shall say I sustaine thee an vnprofitable burthen I beare thee like a mother in mine armes I prouide thee of necessaries I sustaine thee with the fruites of my wombe I haue communion or participation with all other elements with all the heauens and from euery one of the influences doe I cull out choose benefites to fructifie for thee I finally like a good mother neyther in lyfe nor in death forsake thee for in life I suffer thee to trample me w●th thy feete I sustaine thee I giue thee in death a place of rest hide thee in my bowels What need many wordes The whole vvorlde with a loude voyce cryeth Behold how my Lord and Creator intirelie loueth thee who hath created mee for thy loue would that I should serue thee thou likewise shouldst serue him that gaue mee to thee and created thee for himselfe These are ô man the voices of all creatures Consider now that there is none so absurd deafnes as to hea● these voyces and to be vngratefull for so many and great benefits If thou hast receaued a good turn pay thy due in thanksgiuing that thou haue no cause to bee plagued with the scourge of ingratitude For euery creature as a certaine Doctor hath wel noted speakes to a man in three wordes Take Restore and Beware That is Take a benefite Restore that thou owest Beware except thou restore the punishmēt Is it possible for thee christian that without intermission receiuest these benefits that sometimes thou sholdst not lift vp thine eyes to heauen that thou maist see who hee is who giueth thee so many good things Tell if thou shouldst happen being wearied in thy iourney to rest at the foote of some Tower greatly afflicted with hunger thirst that there were one in the tower should send thee meate drinke as much as thou wouldst require couldst thou containe thy selfe but that thou wouldst lift vp thine eyes somtimes that thou mightst see who hee was that had so well deserued at thy handes I thinke truly that thou couldst not What els doth god f●ō his highest heauen but without intermission poure down his benefits vpon thee Shew me any thing smal or great that is not giuen frō aboue by the speciall prouidence of God why therefore somtimes liftest thou not vp thy eyes to heauen that thou maist acknowledge loue so liberall a Lord continual benefactor what other thing is intended by this carelesnes but that men shewe that they haue laide aside the nature of men are degenerated into vnreasonable creatures For in this we resemble hogs feeding vnder an oake who whilst their keeper ascendeth the tree and with his whip or staffe beateth downe the acornes are so much busied in eating grunting beating one another frō the mast as that they mark not who gaue them the meat neither know they how to loop vp that they may see frō whose handes that benefite descended O vngratful sons of Adam who besides the light of reason hauing theyr shapes erect and faces formed to behold the heauens yet wil not lift vp their eyes and mindes that they may see acknowledge theyr Benefactor and giue him thankes for his goodnes The lawe of gratuitie is so generall and so well liking vnto GOD that in the very beasts themselues he would this inclination should be imprinted as we may manifestly behold in sundry examples VVhat is more fierce then the Lyon yet Appian writeth that Androdus the D●ne a Senators seruaunt and a fugitiue was many yeeres nourished by a Lyon whose wounded foote hee had cured The same man beeing long after that apprehended and brought to Rome and condemned to the beastes and opposed to the sayd Lyon which by good hap was likewise taken and brought to Rome was acknowledged and saued by him both the slaue and the Lyon receaued theyr liberty and alwayes after liued together in great amitie The lyke also Plinie writeth to haue hapned to Helpus the Samian by a Lion Of the gratuity of horses the said Pliny reporteth that some there haue beene that lamented theyr maisters death and other-some that shedde teares for theyr want When King Nicomedes was slaine his horse starued himselfe to death Some reuenged the death of theyr maisters with striking and byting These thinges are of small moment if we compare them with the fidelitie friendship and gratitude of doggs of which Plinie reporteth admirable things If therefore beasts in whō there is no reason but onely a sparckle of a certaine naturall instinct by which they acknowledge a benefite are so grateful and in all things that in thē lyeth helpe obey and serue theyr benefactors howe can it be that a man that is blessed with such a light to acknowledge receiued benefites should be so carelesse so slightly should forget him from whom so many benefits are deriued If it be such a haynous offence not to loue this Lord God what shall it bee to offend him and to violate his commaundements Can it bee possible ô man that thou shouldest haue hands to offend those handes which haue beene so liberall towards thee that euen for thy sake they haue at the last been fastned to the Crosse When that lasciuious and shamelesse woman allured the holy Prosphet Ioseph to adultery and sollicited him to bee vnfaithfull to his Lord and maister the chast young man defended him-selfe after thys manner Behold my Maister hath deliuered all things into my hands not knowing what hee hath in his house neyther is there any thing which is not at my commaund beside thy selfe who art his wife how therefore can I doe this wickednes and sinne against my Maister As if he should say If my Lord bee so good and liberall towards me if he hath committed all that is his to my trust if hee hath dignified mee with such honor how can I who am tied vnto him by so many offices of kindnes haue my hands ready to offend so good a maister In vvhich place it is to be noted that hee was not content to say It becōmeth me not to offende thee or I must not doe it but he sayd How may I do this euill and so foorth signifying that the greatnes of the benefites ought not only to restraine the wil but also the power and take away the force likewise to offende our Lord God in any thing That man had credited all that he had in Iosephs hand and God hath committed that which hee hath to thee Compare nowe those thinges that GOD hath with those things which that man had and see howe farre greater more excellent they
THE Flowers of Lodowicke of Granado The first part In which is handled the conuersion of a sinner Translated out of Latine into English by T. L. Doctor of Phisicke AT LONDON Printed by I. R. for Thomas Heyes and are to be sold in Paules Church-yard at the signe of the Greene-dragon 1601. To the Christian Reader health I Doe heere present vnto thy fauorable viewe most curteous and gentle Reader thys little Pamphlet which wanting a particular Patron commeth as it were a begging vnto thee for no lesse then thy whole selfe and that cheeflie for thine owne good the way to protect it is to direct thy life by it and to suffer it to possesse thee as soone as thou hast possest it which if thou be so happie to accomplish it will teach thee to winne loue by feare life by death yea euerlasting happines by the transitory trouble● of this wretched world and to giue it iust praise in a word it i● a worke of the learned and spirituall Granada aptly translated into English L A Lamentations LET dread of paine for sin in after time Let shame to see thy selfe ensnared so Let griefe conceaued for foule accursed crime Let hate of sinne the worker of thy woe With dread with shame with griefe with hate enforce To dew the cheekes with tears of deep remorse Carmen SO hate of sinne shall make Gods loue to grow So greefe shall harbour hope within thy hart So dread shall cause the flood of ioy to flow So shame shall send sweete solace to thy smart So loue so hope so ioy so solace sweet Shall make thy soule in heauenly blisse to fleete Vae WOe where no hate doth no such loue allure Wo where such griefe makes no such hope proceed wo where such dread doth no such ioy procure wo where such shame doth no such solace breed Woe where no hate no griefe no dread no shame No loue no hope no ioy no sola●●●●●me Non tardes conuerti ad Deum ¶ Faults escaped IN folio 16. page 1 line 17 for sinnners read sinners Folio 39 page 1 line 13 for ingratitute read ingratitude Folio 42. page 1 line 18 for equiualiently reade equiualently Folio 60. page 2 line 1 for needfull read sufficient ●HE FLOVVERS of Lodowick of Granado The first part In which is handled the conuersion of a sinner The Argument Sinners by the meanes of feare are ●onuerted vnto GOD who if they ●ead dil●gently consider the ho●ie Scriptures could not but trem●le considering the perrill wherein ●hey liue For which cause forsaking their old manner of life they ●ould change it into a better wher●y they should be deliuered frō the ●eare of the punishments of sinne which God threatneth to inflict vp●on them CHAP. 1. ALmighty God is wont to vse no one more effectuall remedy to restraine the lust of men reuoake their harts from misdeeds then by 〈◊〉 before theyr eyes what paines 〈◊〉 punishments are appoynted for 〈◊〉 For euils doe more effectually affect vs then good things An● experience doth truly teach vs th●● wee are not so much mooued wi●● honour as with ignominy not 〈◊〉 much by benefites as by iniuries that wee reioyce not so much 〈◊〉 health as wee grieue at infirmitie● For the good of the one is mo●● easily and better known by the 〈◊〉 of the other for no man bette● knoweth what it is to be whole 〈◊〉 he that hath had effectuall experien●● what it is to be sick So that a thin● the more it is felt and the more v●●hemently it affecteth vs by so muc● the more discouereth it his natu●● vnto vs. For that cause in the time 〈◊〉 our forefathers God was more of● wont to vse the cōmination of p●●●nishment against sinne then any o●ther remedy which the wryting of the prophets most manifestly te●stifie vnto vs which are fraught wit● terrors and replenished with m●●naces wherby God foretelleth th●● he will punish sin So before he ouerthrew that mo●● famous citty and kingdome of Ie●rusalem by the forces of Nabucha●donozer King of Babilon hee ●ritten to haue sayd to the prophet ●●remie Take the volume of the ●ook in which it is not written in ●●at write all that I haue said against 〈◊〉 and Israell from the day that ●pake vnto thee to this day And ●●ou shalt read it before the people perhaps they hearing all these 〈◊〉 that I thinke to doe vnto them ●●●urne euery one from their wic●●d way and I will be mercifull to theyr sinne and iniquitie and I will ●●staine from those punishments which I had prepared for them The prophet presently addeth that Baru●h his secretary had described all the comminations of God and red th●m before all the people princes who sayth Each one was amazed vnto his neighbour and as it w●re astonished beholding one ano●her through excesse feare concei●●d by the wordes of the prophet ●●ooke trembled in their whole ●●●dies This is the meanes my brother w●ich God not onely v●ed at that time to excite the harts of men 〈◊〉 all them from the way of iniqui●●● but at diuers other times also Then vvhich meanes there may nothing be founde out more effectuall or powerfull For so many an● so great be those thinges which i● sacred writ the word of GOD an● the perfection of our fayth do● fore-tell and report of the excellen●cie of Vertue and the turpitude 〈◊〉 contempt of vices that if men● woulde diligentlie reade and atte●●tiuely marke and ponder them there is no doubt but the pe●● vvherein they dailie liue would o●●ten afflict theyr mindes with fear● and they themselues should tremble thereat For this cause one of the rem●●dies which the Prophet wished 〈◊〉 bee applyed to this incurable eu●● was thus which sayth The peop●● are vvithout counsayle pruden●● woulde to GOD they conceiue● vnderstood or fore-saw the thin● vvhich are to come For if m●● trulie did as they ought to doe were impossible for them so long time to perseuer in theyr vvick●● wayes But out alas they wander so blin●●lie in the affayres of this world 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 so much bewitched or rather ●●ried in the loue of the same that ●hilst this man hunteth after ho●ours hee is intangled with priuate ●●fayres that man is intent on o●●er mens defects others gape after ●●fices dignities and promotions 〈◊〉 other commodities of this life 〈◊〉 of them wholy swallowed vp in ●●nall and earthly affayres haue no 〈◊〉 neyther finde eyther eyes or ●●nde to examine or looke into ●●emselues that but euen for a lit●●● time they may allow themselues 〈◊〉 to consider on this matter ●eseruedly therefore in times past 〈◊〉 these men spake the Prophet 〈◊〉 Ephraim is made as a Doue se●●ced not hauing a hart for these ●●robate and lost men whereas 〈◊〉 haue a hart to loue to thinke 〈◊〉 rethink on those things which ●●long vnto thys lyfe will haue no ●●nd to remember or meditate on ●●ose things which belong vnto the 〈◊〉 to come Which notwithstan●●●g
are such and so admirable that 〈◊〉 man do but attentiuely wey the 〈◊〉 of them and vvith an vnder●●●nding voyde of all perturbation of the minde examine the same h●● shall haue sufficient cause enoug● of amazednes and reason to indu●● him to the correction of his erro● Beeing moued therefore in esp●●ciall by this reason I thought 〈◊〉 should doe a worke worthy the l●●bour if I proposed some fewe 〈◊〉 those thinges before their eyes th●● wil either read or write accordin● to the imitation of Ieremy that v●●derstanding not onely the 〈◊〉 which God hath prepared for 〈◊〉 loose and wicked sort but also 〈◊〉 good which he hath decreed to b●●stowe on the godly and iust th●● might forsake the way of iniquit●● that God might receiue them g●●uing them pardon of al their sinne and deliuering them from all the punishments which in the book of holy Scripture hee threatneth inflict vpon them The Argument Christian must thinke that hee is a man and a Christian and therfore subi●ct to death bound to yeeld a reason of his life past in another world For which cause he shall doe aduisedly if he wey without intermission the horrible and intollerable griefes which are wont to encomber the sinner at the howre of death and the feares and amazements that presently ouerwhelme him vppon the entrance of the lyfe to come At which time neyther the goods of the body nor the goods of For●une nor any fauour of this world may appease the iust and incensed wrath of God against sinners CHAP. 2. THat therefore wee may begin from matters most apparant and which daily we behold with our eyes goe to my brother remember ●●ou art a Christian and a man because thou art a Christian be as●●red thou shalt yeelde account of thy lyfe when thou art dead Th● fayth which wee hold and profes●● excludeth all doubt and that it is 〈◊〉 experience offering herselfe dai●● to our eyes trulie teacheth vs. 〈◊〉 that no man is free from this Ch●●lice but all must drinke thereo● whether he be Pope whether Ki●● eyther any other what-soeuer The day shall once come whe●● in at morning thou shalt liue 〈◊〉 night thou shalt be dead The 〈◊〉 shall one day bee but whether shall happen to day or to morro● it is altogether vncertaine in whi●● thou thy selfe which nowe read● these thinges which wee reckon 〈◊〉 whole and strong measuring 〈◊〉 life by the length of thy desires an● the dayes by the multitude of thin● affaires shalt see thy selfe lying 〈◊〉 thy bedde full of greefe and sic●●nesse expecting euery moment th● stroake and terrible sentence 〈◊〉 death pronounc●d against all man●kinde from which thou canst no● appeale to any other Iudge But especially it is to be conside●red howe vncertaine that howre i● for euen then it is wont to fall vpo● 〈◊〉 when it is least expected and ●●en a man wholy secure thinkes 〈◊〉 of it but rather intending the ●●sinesses and occupations of this 〈◊〉 complots in his hart howe to ●●nd his longer hoped life in more ●●●icitie and worldlie pleasures For ●●ich c●use it is often sayde in the ●●●lie Scripture that it shall come in 〈◊〉 night like a theefe who euen 〈◊〉 is vvont to breake in vvhen 〈◊〉 sl●epe soundest are most secu●● thinke of nothing lesse then 〈◊〉 imminent theft perrill which 〈◊〉 the suddaine happeneth vnto 〈◊〉 Before death himselfe commeth a ●reeuous sicknesse dooth vsher 〈◊〉 which is to be considered of 〈◊〉 all his accidents greefes trou●●●s abhorrings angers sirrups de●●ctions suffumigations pylls gar●●rismes and sundry other medi●●●es The long nights likewise ●●ich at this time are most vncom●●●table wearisome and full of te●●●usnes all which dispose and pre●●re the way to death For euen as the Captaine that ●●ill conquer a Fort first maketh a breach with his greater ordinance● then assaileth inuadeth and po●●sesseth the same So before death grieuous infirmitie beginnes th● charge which so weakeneth d●●cayeth the naturall strength of th● bodie that it vouchsafeth man n●●●ther daily nor nightly rest but sh●●keth all the principall members 〈◊〉 his body without intermission 〈◊〉 th●t the soule is vnable to defen● her fort any longer or conserue h●●●s●lfe in the same for which 〈◊〉 shee leaueth her habitation in 〈◊〉 body and hauing escaped flye●● and departeth to another place But when the infirmitie hath pr●●uailed so much as eyther the sic● man himselfe or the Phisition b●●ginnes to doubt despaire of lif● ô good GOD what perplexitie● what anguishes what agonies 〈◊〉 at that time excruciate teare 〈◊〉 hart Fo● then the course or race● his fore-passed life is called to min● then all the images of leauing the representations of those thing● which hee heere loued his wife 〈◊〉 children his friendes his paren●● his riches his honours his titles 〈◊〉 ●ffices and all other thinges which ●re wont to bee extinct together ●ith life represent themselues vnto ●im After these the last accidents ●hich are cōnexed with death him●●lfe doe ass●ult which are far grea●●r then the precedent The browe 〈◊〉 bent and the skin is distent wher●●on a cold sweat breaketh foorth 〈◊〉 balls of the eyes waxe dimme ●●de and through the intollerable ●●hemencie of paine are rowled ●●certainly the eares waxe deafe 〈◊〉 nose sharpe the nostrills are replete with excrement the face waxeth blew the mouth is contracted the tongue is doubled and can no more performe his office tast per●isheth the lyppes waxe pale the b●eath reinforcing it selfe from the ●●nter of the breast growes diffici●●●t and short the hands wax cold 〈◊〉 nayles blacke the pulse feeble 〈◊〉 faint but of speedy motion 〈◊〉 we intermitteth now antlie cree●●th the feete die and loose theyr ●●turall heate What neede many ●ordes the whole flesh is turned 〈◊〉 corruption and all the members and sences are troubled through th●● hastie separation In this manne● must a man departing out of thy● world satisfie for the labours do●lors of others by whom hee cam● into this world suffering in his decease those griefes which his mo●ther suffered when shee bare him And thus most signal is the propo●●tion of mans egresse and ingre●●● into the worlde for both of the● are full of dolors but that his en●trance causeth others griefes his ●●sue his owne Whilst a man floteth and is to●●sed in these perplexities suddainl●● the agony of death is at hand th● end of life the horror of the graue the infelicity of the body which sha● shortly be wormes meate are represented to the memory but especi●ally of the soule which as yet abi●deth in the body but after an hour● or two must be seperated from it● Then shalt thou thinke the iudgement of God to be present then before thee shalt thou see all thy sinns which shall accuse thee before the tribunall of diuine iustice Then 〈◊〉 the length but too late shalt tho● ●●knowledge how loathsome those ●imes were which thou so easely ●ommittedst then with many due ●●ecrations shalt thou
fastedst watchedst ranst hether and thether sweatedst weptst and enduredst all miseries in thine owne experience which my sinnes had deserued when as yet thou wert without all sinne and deceite was not to be founde in thy lippes yea when thou hadst not offended but wert offended thou for my sake wert captiue and nowe presented before this nowe before that Iudges trybunall seate before them wert thou falsly accused beaten with buffetings spet vpon mocked whipt crowned with thornes prouoked with blasphemies and lastly crucified Lift vp the eyes of thy minde to the crosse of his passion and see the stroakes behold the wounds reg●rd the dolours which the Lord of Maiestie suffered there because euery one of the wounds each stripe and agonie are seuerall benefits and they most mighty ones Behold that innocent body wholy besprinkled with blood full of wounds stripes altogether torne brused and broaken beholde the blood flowing from euery side See that most holie head through too much waight bending and reposing on his shoulders See that diuine face which the Angels desire to looke vppon how defiled it is watered with riuers of purple blood and one the one side faire gracious on the other foule and bespotted Behold the browe of that faire young man which was wont to delight the eyes of all those that beheld him howe now it hath lost the flower of all his fauour Behold the Nazarean purer then milk crimsonner then olde Iuorie fairer then the Saphire His face is more blacke then coales so that his owne friends know him not Looke vppon his pale mouth his blew lipps his tongue almost dumb how hee moueth them to obtaine remission and indulgence euen for those that ●orment him Finally fixe thine eyes vpon all parts of his body and thou shalt not see any one of them free from stripes and dolours From the sole of the foote to the ver●e crowne of the head there is nothing whole in him euery where mays● thou behold wounds stroakes and blewnesse That most faire browe and eyes clearer then the sunne are now obscured blind and dead at the instant conflict of death His eares which were wont to heare the heauenly H●mnes now l●sten the slaunders reproaches and blasphemies of sinners His well formed armes and so long as that they can encompasse the whole world are now ou● of ioynt distended vpō the cross● Those hands which created the heauens and neuer did man iniurie are pierced with rough nailes and affixed to the crosse His feete which walked not in the wayes of ●inners are mortally wounded and transfixed And aboue all this beholde on what bed hee lyeth and where that celestiall Spouse sleepeth a● noone-dayes how narrow it is how hard it is not yeelding him a place to rest or recline his head vpon O golden head how doe I see thee for the loue of me so faint and wearied O most holy body conceaued by the holy Ghost how doe I see thee for my sake so cruelly wounded and so hainously handled O sweet and amiable breast what meaneth this so deepe wound why is this window opened what meaneth this aboundant issue of blood O wretch that I am how doe I beholde thee pierced for my loue with so huge a speare O rough vngentle crosse stretcht forth relax thy bowels that that rigour may relent which his natiuity gaue O hard nailes doe not crucifie those his hands and feete Come rather to mee and wound my heart for I am hee who haue sinned hee hath not offended O good Iesu what hast thou to doe with th se dolours what alliance is there twixt thee this bitter death these n●iles this crosse T●uly sayeth the Prophet hys bu●inesse is another mans his labour pertayneth vnto him For what thing is more ●lvenated and ●straunged from lyfe then death from glory then punishment from exceeding sanctity and innocence then the image and similitude of a sinner Truly that title of our Lord and that figure is very farre estranged from thee O very Iacob thou obtaynedst thy fathers blessing in another mans coate and a forraigne habite for assuming to thy selfe the similitude of a sinner thou hast gotten the victory ouer sinne But if ò man it shall seeme vnto thee that thou art not indebted so much to God by reason that he died not for thee onely but for all the sinnes of the worlde beware least thou be not deceaued for so dyed he for all that hee died likewise for euery one in perticuler For all those for whom he suffered are so subiect to his infinite wisedome and as if present obiect to his eyes as if all of them were comprehended in one And vvith that his immeasurable charity he embraceth all in generall and euery one in special and so hath he shedde his blood for all as if for one To conclude so great was his charity that as some Saints say if one only amongst all men had been guilty he would for him also haue ●●ffered all that which he endured for the whole world Consider therfore and wey in thy minde howe much thou owest to this Lord who did so much for thee and had done farre more if greater necessitie had required it O haynous ingratitude o hardnes of mans hart Truly thou art most flinty if thou art not affected with so many benefits if for so many dowers thou doost not bestowe thy selfe vpon him There is not any thing found in this worlde ●o hard which is not mollified by some cunning Mettalls melt with fire and by the same iron is made ma●leable The hardnes of the Adamant is broaken vvith Goates blood But thou ô hart of man art harder then any stone harder then iron harder then Adamant when as neither the infernal fire can break thy hardnes neither the cunning of the most mercifull Father mollifie thee neither the blood of that immaculate Lambe can make thee tractable Saint Ambrose writeth of a certaine dog that barking and howling a whole night long lamented his Maister who was slaine by one of h●s enemies In the morning many men assembled about the course and amongst the rest he also arriued who had slaine the man The dog beholding the murtherer as●a●●ed him and l●aping vpon him began to bite him and by this meanes the offence of the ma●queller was manifested What wilt thou therefore say ô man if a dogge be so faithfull for a bitte of bread and so intirely loue his Maister Doth ingratitude so much please th●e th●t in the lawe of gratuitie thou wilt suffer thy selfe to be conquered by a dogge And if this brute beast were incensed with so much ire against him that sl●w his Maister why art not thou likewise incensed against those tha●●lew thy Lord Sauiour Who are they Forsooth thy sinnes were the causes of the death of the Lorde These cruell executioners had n●uer had so much force or power against Christ except thy sinnes had armed them VVhy art thou not therefore angry
ruines of Kingdomes Empires inferred in times past in the Christian world by the Hunes Gothes and Vandales testifie no lesse The twelfth and last priuiledge of vertue is the pleasing and glorious death of the Saints For what is more glorious then the death of the iust Precious sayth the Psalmist is the death of the Saints in the sight of our Lord. And Ecclesiasticus In extreamity all thinges shal be well to those that feare God and in the day of his death hee shall be blessed VVhat greater hope and confidence may bee wished for then that of blessed Saint Martine Who vppon the instant of death espying the enemie of mankinde Cruell beast sayeth hee why standest thou nigh mee Cruell as thou art thou shalt finde nothing in me for the bosome of Abraham shall receaue me in peace So the iust feare not death nay rather they reioyce in theyr departure prayse God and in as much as in them lyeth giue h●m thanks for their end for by the benefit of death they are deliuered from all theyr labours and begin to tast the first fruites of theyr felicitie Of these sayeth Saint Augustine Hee that desireth to be dissolued and to be with Christ dyeth not patiently but lyueth patiently and dyeth delightfully The iust man therefore hath no cause to lament or feare death nay rather it is to be sayd of him that lik● the Swanne hee dyeth singing gyuing glory to GOD that callet● him But the death of sinners is most wretched sayth the Prophet for it is euill in the loosing of the worlde woorse in the seperation from the flesh and woorst of all in the double contrition of the woorme and fire layeth Saint Bernard This is the last and not the least euill as vvell of the boddie as of the soule For it is harde to leaue the worlde harder to forsake the body hardest to be tormented in hell fire These and other such like infinite euills doe torment sinners in the houre of their death which make theyr end troublesome disquiet ●euere and cruell ¶ Of all these thinges the Author entreateth very largely lib. 1 Guide of a sinner chap. 19 20 21 22 23 truly most worthy the reading and obseruation ¶ The conclusion of all those thinges which hetherto haue beene spoken of the priuiledges of vertues CHAP. 16. THou hast heard therfore my brother which and of what kind those twelue priuiledges be which are graunted to vertue in this life which are as it were twelue excellent and woorthy fruites of that tree which S. Iohn saw in the Apocalips which was so planted by a flood bearing twelue fruites euery moneth yeelding his seuerall fruite For what other thing may this tree be next the sonne of God then vertue it selfe which yeeldeth the fruite of holines and life And what other fruites thereof are there then those which wee haue reckoned vp in all this part For what fruite is more pleasant to the sight then the fatherly prouidence whereby GOD preserueth his the deuine grace the light of wisedome the consolation of the holy Spirit the ioy of a good conscience a good euent of hope the true liberty of the soule the interiour peace of the hart to be heard in our prayers to be helpt in tribulations to be prouided for in our necessities Finally to be assisted and to receaue ghostly consolation in death Euery one of these priuiledges is truly so great in it selfe that if it were plainely knowne it should suffice man to loue and embrace vertue and amende his life and it should also bring to passe that a man should truly vnderstand how wel it is said by our Sauior Whosoeuer forsaketh the worlde for Gods sake shall receaue a hundreth fold in this lyfe and possesse lyfe eternall Beholde therefore my brother what a benefit it is that heeretofore I haue declared vnto thee see whervnto I inuite thee Consider if any man will say thou art deceaued if for the loue thereof thou shalt leaue the worlde and all that is therein One onely inconuenient hath this good if it may be termed an inconuenient by reason it is vnsauorie to the reprobate namely because it is vnknowne vnto him For this cause sayth our Sauiour the Kingdome of heauen is like vnto a treasure that is hidden For this good is a very treasure in deede but hidden not to those that possesse it but to others The Prophet very well acknowledged the price of this treasure who said My secret to my selfe my secret to my selfe Little cared he whether other men knew his treasure or no. For this good is not as other goods are which are not goods vnlesse they be knowne by others for which cause they are not goods of themselues but only in the opinion of the world therfore it is necessary that they be known of him that by that meanes they may be called goods But this good maketh his possessour good blessed and no lesse warmeth his hart when 〈◊〉 only knoweth it himselfe then if all the world knew it But my tong is not the key of this secret deske much lesse of all those things which hetherto haue been spoken for what so euer may be spoken by humane tongue is much lesse abiect then the truth of the thing it selfe The key is the diuine light and the experience vse of vertues This will I that thou ask at Gods hands thou shalt find this treasure yea God him selfe in whō thou shalt find al things thou shalt see with how great reason the Prophet said Blessed is the people whose God is our Lord For what can he want that is in possession of this good It is written in the book of the kings that Helcanah the father of Samuel said vnto his wife that bewailed her selfe because shee was barren had no children Anna why weepest thou and why doost thou not eate and wherfore is thy hart troubled am not I better vnto thee then ten sonnes well then if a good husband which is to day tomorrow is not is better to his wife then ten sonnes what thinkest thou of God what shall hee be to tha● soule that possesseth him what do● you meane whether looke you whatintend you why leaue you the fountaine of Paradise and drinke you of the troubled cesternes of thi● worlde why followe you not the good counsaile which the Prophe● giueth saying Tast and see howe sweet our Lord is why doe we not often passe this Ford why doe we● not once tast this banquet Trust the wordes of our Lord and begin and hee afterward will deliuer you out of all doubt In times past that Serpent into which Moses rod was transformed seemed a farre off terrible and fearefull but being neer● and handled by the hand it returned into his former state Not without reason sayth Salomon It 〈◊〉 naught it is naught saith euery bui●er but when he is gone he glorieth The like
parables after the most profound misteries he wrote in the Canticles lying prostrate before Idolls and reprooued by God Let vs behold one of those seauen Deacons of the Primatiue Church fulfilled with the light power of the holy Ghost made not only an Heretique but an arch Heretique and an Author and Father of heresies We see daily many stars of the heauen fall to the earth with a miserable ruine to wallow in the durt to eate the huskes of the Hoggs who a little before sitting at Gods table were nourished with the bread of Angells And if the iust for some hidden pride negligence ingratitude were in that man nere cast out of Gods fauour hauing many yeres faith●ully serued him what must thou exspect who hast done naught else in thy life but offend God instantly Let vs see therfore now thou that hast liued thus is it not ●●quisit● that at length thou giue ouer to heape sin on sinne or conioine d●bts with debts Is it not needfull that now thou begin to ●p●●ase God disburthen thy soule doth not reason require that thou hold thy selfe content that the remainder of that thou hast bestowed on the worlde the flesh and the deuill bee giuen to him that gaue thee all things Is it not rightfull that after so long a time so many iniuries done vnto GOD thou at last feare the diuine iustice which by howe much the more greater patience it tollerateth thy sinnes by so much the more greeuous torments and greater iustice dooth he chastise sinners Is it not woorthily to be feared that so long a time thou hast continued in sinne so long liued in the disfauour of God to haue so mighty an aduersary who of a gracious Father is made a iudge and an enemy Is it not to be feared least that the violence of euill custome be turned into another nature and there-from arise a necessity of sinne and somewhat more Is it not to bee suspected least thou fall by little and little into greater offences and that thou be deliuered into a reprobate sence into which when a man is falne hee hath not then any reason of any thing how great soeuer it be Iacob the Patriarch sayde to his Father in lawe Laban Fourteene yeeres haue I serued thee all thy possession was in my hands I haue hetherto administred all thy domesticall affaires it is requisite therfore that at last I prouide for mine owne house And thou if thou hast serued the worlde so many yeeres were it not conuenient that now at length thou shouldest beginne to prouide for thy soule and somewhat more circumspectly then heeretofore regard the happinesse of the life to com There is not any thing more short and fraile then mans life And if thou so carefully studiest for things necessary in this so fraile lyfe why doost thou not also imploy some labour in those things which shall perpetually endure The Argument It is necessary that a man cōsider him selfe and remember that hee is a Christian and firmely assent to all thinges which our fayth setteth downe whereto eyther loue or feare ought to mooue him What thing so euer is created inuiteth vs to the loue seruice of God Let a man therefore seeke wisedome and hee shall heare all the words of Christ who was crucified for his saluation CHAP. 23. ALl these beeing thus I pray thee now my brother and intreate thee by the blood of Christ to call thy selfe to account and remember that thou art a Christian and beleeue all those things which our fayth preacheth vnto thee Thys fayth sayth that thou hast an appointed Iudge before whose eyes all thy steps and moments of thy life are present bee assured that the time will one day come wherein he will call thee to account for euery act yea to the least idle word This fayth teacheth a man that when he dieth he doth not altogether perrish but that after this temporall lyfe there remaineth an eternall that our soules die not w●th our bodies but that our bodies buried in the earth our soules se●ke out another region a newe worlde where they shall haue a lot and societie aunswerable to theyr life and manners in this world Thys fayth auoweth the reward of vertue and the punishment of sinne to bee ●o high mighty that if the world were full of bookes all creatures were writers first should the Wryters be wearied and first should all ●he bookes be replenished before eyther matter wanted to discourse of them both or sufficient might be written what they containe in them ●ccording to theyr greatnes That ●ay●h certifieth that so great are our debts which we owe vnto God and ●o worth● the benefites we receaue ●t his handes that if a man shoulde 〈◊〉 so many yeres as there are sands ●n the Ocean shoares they shoulde ●eeme of small continuance if they ●e●e all of them consumed in the ●nely seruice of God Finally the ●ame fayth testifieth vnto thee that vertue is a thing so precious that all the treasures of this world al that which mans hart can either desire or ●magine is not any wayes to bee compared therewith If therefore such and so manie things inuite thee to vertue howe commeth it to passe that there are found so rare and few louers followers of the same If men be moued by profit what greater profit then eternall life If by feare of punishment what torture more terrible then that of hell If by reason of the debt obligation or benefits what greater debt then that wherein wee are bound vnto God as well by reason of him that is himselfe in himselfe as for those things we haue receiued of him If feare of danger moue vs what greater perrill then death whose houre is so vncertaine and reason so strict If peace libertie tranquilitie of spirit and sweetnesse of life be desired of the whole world it is manifest that all these are more aboundantly found in the life which is led according to the prescript of vertue then that which 〈◊〉 past ouer according to a mans 〈◊〉 and humane passion for a man is created reasonable not a brute beast and without reason But if all these seeme to haue but small moment to perswade vertue shall it not suffice to see God descend from heauen vpon the earth and made man and whereas in sixe dayes hee had created the whole world he consumed thirty yeeres and lost his life in reforming and redeeming man God dieth that sinne may die and we will that that liue in our harts to depriue thee of life for which the very sonne of God suffered death and what shall I say more There are many reasons in this one for I say not that Christ is to be behelde hanging on the Crosse but whether so euer we turne our eyes wee shall finde that all thinges exclaime and call vs to this goodnes for there is not a creature in this world if it be well considered that doth