would honour and Haman himselfe was hanged on the same trée which he had prepared for Mordecay Was this Hamans destiny or was it Gods prouidence to bring it so to passe for the benefit of his people and for the ouerthrow of this proude and wicked Haman King Darius because the spirit was excellent in Daniel preferred him aboue all other rulers and gouernours in his kingdome and further thought in his mind to set him ouer the whole realme And because the king had so preferred Daniel his enemies being moued with enuy they sought occasion against Daniel and preuailed so farre against him that he was cast among the lions to be deuoured of them God shutteth the mouthes of the lions the hungry lions that Daniel may be preserued The accusers of Daniel and they which sought his blood by the kings commandement they their wiues and their children are cast into the denne of lions and the lions had the maistry of them and brake all their bones a pieces ere euer they came at the ground of the denne The righteous escapeth out of trouble and the wicked shall come in his stéed saith Salomon in his Prouerbes Looke into the selfe same history of Daniel and there shal ye read of Susanna the wife of Ioachim a beautifull and that which is rare a chaste and godly woman also Through her beautie two wicked Iudges were inflamed and hauing gotten time and occasion to come priuily into her presence néedes she must yeeld vnto them or else no way but death She refuseth and committeth her cause to God and crieth out The wicked Iudges they beare witnesse against her that she would haue bene naught with a yoong man And when she was led to death God raised vp the spirit of a yoong child to trie out the matter and the Iudges being founde guiltie were stoned to death and Susanna deliuered Was this their destinie or or was it the manifestation of the iustice of God in his iudgement God knoweth by his wonderfull prouidence howe to bring the mischieuous intents of the wicked to naught turning all to the setting forth of his glory by shewing his iustice on the one sort and declaring his mercy vnto the other to the comfort of the godly and to the terrour of the wicked For as god hath a prouident and fatherly care ouer the godly not only prospering their estate of life by his manifold blessings and helping them in all their necessities but furthermore asswaging their griefes and easing comforting them in all their miseries distresses so also hath he a stroke in the practises of the wicked that they shal be able to do no more then that which he hath determined shall giue thē leaue to do As our Sauior Christ answered Pilat when he said vnto him Answerest thou nothing knowest thou not that I haue power to loose thée and power to condemne thée Iesus answered said vnto him Thou couldest haue no power vnlesse it were giuen thée frō aboue Which also is confirmed by the sayings of the Apostles Act. 4. 28. concerning the death of Christ Doubtlesse say they against thy holy son Iesus whom thou haddest annointed both Herod and Pontius Pilate with the gentiles and people of Israel gathered themselues togither to doo whatsoeuer thy hand and thy counsell had determined before to be done Diuers waies hath god to restraine the mallice of the wicked and to breake their mightie purposes Sometimes he casteth a dumpe into their mindes and taketh away their vnderstanding sometimes although their sences be fresh and and their mindes currant and marnellous readie as a lyon to the praie yet before they come to the déede God casteth a feare into their hearts or stoppeth them some way or other that they cannot do as they would Sometimes god giueth them leaue a degrée further as to beginne and to put their mischiefe in practise but before their matters come to an ende he crosseth all and they stand amazed to thinke what was done Absolon he laieth his plot to put his father out of his kingdom and vseth flattering means and stealeth away the hearts of the people his minde was currant and his sences fresh he taketh counsell of the matter and it goeth forward The trumpet is blowne and the people rebelliously are vp in armes against their lawfull king the matter beginneth now to be set on foote Achitophel he giues mischéeuous counsell but god turneth it into foolishnesse The armies méete but vpon a sodain Absolon and his army are discomfited and dismaid and before he can come to the victory and to enioy his fathers kingdome and his crowne he hangeth vpon an oake being caught by the long locks and haire of his head and thus taken vp betwéen the heauen and the earth he hangeth til Ioab one of the chief captaines of his fathers army came and thrust thrée darts through him and dispatched him of his life King Pharaoh he cannot away with the people of god that dwell in his land hee is affraide they will be more mightie than his people He taketh vppon him to be wise and to stop the increase of the people and giueth commandement to slaie the men children the midwiues fearing god they kéepe them aliue Yea he that afterwarde was moste against him was preserued aliue by his owne daughter and daintily kept as one of the kings stocke so long as he would himselfe When this deuice failed he laieth vpon them sore oppression and gréeuous burthens and taskes them to the death belike to make them flie his land God taketh such order in their behalfe that they should depart out of his kingdome I know not how but the king will not giue them leaue and when they were going out he pursued after them to destroy them and in the pusuit lost his owne life and many moe of his people The histories of France can tell that although their persecuting king be in his complet harnes and in his roialtie shall shew his valour among his friends and subiects yet while he is Iusting a splinter of Momorance his speare shall enter as the arrow did betwéene the ioynts of king Ahabs Brigandine that he died and shall strike him through the holes of his eyes into the braines that he dieth euen a little before that he ioyeth to sée and beholde the death of a fewe poore Christians Marke and wonder at the estate of our Soueraigne and gratious Quéene Elizabeth whom pray we that God may long continue among vs to his glory and our comfort What mallice and mischiefe against her One curseth an other reioyceth to performe treachery the third in a holy and deuout minde counteth it religion to murther her whome God hath annointed and established to rule and gouerne vs. Poysoning assaied Sorcery and witchcraft put in practise She taketh them to be her friends which are come to dispatch her of her life Either in her countenance they sée Gods presence or in their hearts is a fainting feare that
there be present to offer vp our praier to God and to sing foorth his praises in the Churches there are handfulles and at stages and beare-baitings multitudes Which sheweth where the hearts of the worlde are set and wherein their reioycing consisteth Well were it if they could remember that the way to heauen is narrow and that fewe finde it and that the way to hell is broade and that manie passe by it nay rather thrust and throng into it This if they could consider would abate their worldly reioycing and make them withdrawe themselues from such pastimes which are so hurtfull and make them turne their reioycing into heauinesse and their mirth into mourning But as the Heathen painted their imagined fortune blinde so is the wilfull world blind and knoweth not or at least wise will not sée that their mirth shall end in heauinesse And because they haue eies to sée and will not sée and eares to heare and will not bee admonished hearts to conceiue and will not relent therefore their sinne remaineth The world lieth in sinne and wickednesse Sinfull matters and all their reioycing is in sinfull matters as though they had not only bene conceaued but bred and brought vp in sinne The Vsurer laugheth in his sléeue at his extreame extortion and delighteth himselfe in his swéete or bitter gaine and in the ouerthrow of others For if other bee vndone he careth not so that his turne be serued the adulterers and adulteresses reioyce in their vncleannesse the proude person in his brauery the glutton in his riotousnesse the couetous man in his miserablenesse the enuious in his mallice the liar in his falsehood the blasphemer in his vaine swearing the slaunderer in his backbiting the théefe in his stealing the robber in his spoyling the craftie in his deceiuing the pilferer in his purloyning the corrupt person in his receiuing of bribes and the rest of the vngodly rout reioyce and sport themselues in their manifold iniquities So that euerie one runneth on the race of his owne desires and Ezec. 11. 3. Amos 6. 3. though Gods punishment follow vs at the héeles yet put we off the euil day from vs with the blockish Israelites and approach and drawe neare to the seate of iniquitie They reioyce in speaking ill of gouernment despising all good orders and wholesome lawes séeking their owne licentious libertie neither fearing God nor honouring the king And as for the seruice of God and true religion they make a mocke thereof making it their only sport and table talke to iest and scoffe at all godlinesse and at the professors therof When they should wéepe lament for their sinnes and for the gréeuous punishments and iudgements which hang ouer their heads then is there nothing so rife with them as iolitie and ioy According as it was in the daies of the Prophet Esay cap. 22. 12. For in that day that the Lord of hostes did call them vnto wéeping and mourning beholde ioy and gladnesse slaying oxen killing shéep eating flesh and drinking wine eating and drinking for to morrow we Ioy continued shall die As though they had made a couenant with death and fully agreed with the diuel to enioy the world at their pleasure foolishly imagining that their mirth should neuer haue a chaunge and that their ioy should alwaies continue Psal 49. 11. 10. 6. With which foolish conceit the prophet Dauid was blinded till God by his chasticements shewed him the contrary Ps 30. 6. And in my prosperitie I said I shall neuer be remoued thou Lord of thy goodnesse hadst made my hil so strōg But after a while hee had learned another lesson Before I was troubled I went wrong and therefore it is good for me that I haue bene troubled Not remembring or at lestwise little considering that worldly matters and worldly ioyes may well be compared to the chaunges of the Moone which is now at the full now in the wane as also to the sea which is now aflote anon at an ebbe Diuers meanes there are to take their ioy away losse of goods by théeues losse of friends by death pouertie sicknesse and the ougly countenance and leane and pale visage of death it selfe The world shall reioyce and giue them leaue so to do Greatest ioy before greatest sorrow they haue but their time the bullocke the is fed to the slaughter howe wanton it is Reioyce yong man in thy youth and let thy heart chéere thée in the dayes of thy youth and let the wicked walke in the waies of their heart and in the sight of their eies but let them know and assure themselues that for all these things God will bring them to indgement But this of all other is worthy the marking that the wicked are neuer more giuen to ioy then when their destruction is néerest at hand As by the examples of the old world in the daies of Noah and of Lot may be perceiued as also by the example of Belshasar the king who reioycing greatly among his concubines drinking wine in bowles shortly after had both his crowne his life taken from him Which thing the prophet Esay chap. 18. 5. expresseth in these words For afore the haruest when the floure is finished and the fruite is riping in the floure then he shall cut downe the branches with hookes and shall take away and cut off the boughes When the vngodly saith the psalme are greene as the grasse and when all the workes of wickednesse do flourish then shall they be destroied for euer Yet of all the ioyes that the wicked and the world taketh Ioy in persecuting delight in this is chief the hurting of the good hating despising persecuting cruelly tormenting the godly euen to death Which is notably declared in the booke of Wisdom Chap. 2. Come say they let vs enioy our pleasures and fill our selues with costly wine and oyntments let vs crowne our selues with rose buds and let vs be partakers of our wantonnesse Yet all these did not so much reioyce them as to oppresse the poore that was righteous and to vexe them that were iust Therefore let vs defraud the righteous say they for he is not for our profit and he is contrary to our doings he checketh vs for offending against the lawe and blameth vs as transgressors against discipline he is made to reproue our thoughts and it gréeueth vs to looke vpon him Let vs examine him with rebukes and torments that we may knowe his méekenesse and proue his patience and let vs condemne him vnto a shamefull death Wherein doe hipocrites more reioyce then in the false and counterfait seruice of God and they that kill the godly shall thinke they doe God seruice The wealth of the Israelites inriched the Chaldeans but to mocke at their Saboths that reioyced them and to make a iest of their excercises of religion was vnto them as their meate and drinke Let vs deuour them say they certainly this is
haue afflicted his church whome albeit for a time he now and then suffer to runne on yet in the end his reuenging hand doth ouertake them they perish Wherefore we may well say with the Prophet Dauid Psal 58. 10. 11. The righteous shall reioyce when hee seeth the vengeance he shall wash his footesteps in the blood of the vngodly So that a man shall say Verely there is a reward for the righteous doubtlesse there is a God that iudgeth the earth Séeing theÌ„ we sée in all times and ages that almightie God auengeth the blood of his saints in whose cies their â—â—ath is precious the continuall recording and recounting thereof with our selues shall make vs account it excéeding ioy when afflictions persecutions come vpon vs by Gods appointment For then we shall be assured that all our sorrowes shall be turned into ioyes Verily verily I say vnto you that ye shall weepe and lament and the world shall reioyce and ye shall sorrow but your sorrow shal be turned into ioy The proposition being ended contained in these words Confirmation Your sorrow shall be turned into ioy It followeth that I should speake of the confirmation and reason which is added for the proofe of the proposition Which confirmation is drawne from a similitude and comparison of a woman in child-birth respecting her throes and her ioyes A woman when she trauaileth hath sorrow because her houre is come but assoone as she is deliuered of the childe she remembreth no more the anguish for ioy that a man is borne into the world Wherein first it sée meth good by comparison to set downe the throes of a trauelling woman and secondly the ioyes For first commeth sorrow and then ioy that ioy may be the more accepted Among women the yoongest or at lestwise they that neuer felt the sorrow before are most impatient in their throes and they are as gréeuous vnto them Throes as pangs of death and oftentimes choose and wish for death rather then to endure them Trouble and affliction to them that haue liued in ioy and at ease Oh how bitter is this triall and how intollerable are their passions and griefe for a time So that it séemeth not to bee spoken without cause which the Prophet Ieremy saith Lam. 3. 27. It is good for a man that he beare the yoke in his youth Because we can neuer begin too timely to be exercised vnder the crosse that when our afflictions grow greater and greater our patience also by experience may be stronger stronger Yoong heads want resolution and great matters must not be taken in hand without aduisement The hastie man neuer wants woe and likewise rashnesse hath his fall At the first what alteration what recantations what exclamations How many doubtful matters trouble our heads before we can get vp to the top of the hill and settle our selues to resolution Happie is the man that hath not fallen from his hope in the time of his triall The Apostles were first offended then scattered and long it was before they could throughly frame themselues to the triall Lord what a fight betwixt the spirit and the flesh before we can present our selues in the battell and in the face of the enemy to get a prize and winne the crowne Againe it is not one pangue and one throe and then deliuerance so many are the troubles of the righteous before God deliuer them out of all Some more some lesse according to euery ones abilitie or weakenesse and as God hath giuen the grace strength to beare and to endure them Fuily perswading with our selues that God in mercy will laie no more vppon vs then we are able to endure Some more some lesse and lightly then thickest when the houre of deliuerance is nearest and at hand And let vs comfort our selues for when our troubles are thickest then are they shortest For nothing that is violent is of long continuance Our Sauiour Christ in the greatest extremities throes and pangues and in the infinit number and huge heape of them as the sand of the sea and who can expresse hell torments crieth out My God my God why hast thou forsaken mee But anon after he quietly gaue vp the ghost saying most comfortably in the hearing of all the standers by All is finished Great and extreame are the pangues and throes of women but lightly a day or two endes them Our afflictions and sorrowes are but for a moment and then an enterance into glorie The trauelling woman in respect of her manifold throes sigheth and groneth much before she bee deliuered and heartily wisheth that her time were come so the godly in the trebled sorrowes of their persecutions sigh and grone and that with sighes which cannot be expressed desiring much to bee dissolued and to be with Christ the earth and all the creatures that are therein bearing them company It is now inough saith Elias the Prophet O Lorde take my soule for I am no better then my father And therefore we sigh saith the Apostle 2. â—or 5. 2. desiring to be cloathed with our house which is from heauen knowing that whiles we are at home in the bodie we are absent from the Lord making it our especiall choyce to remooue out of the bodie that wee may dwell with the Lord. The diuers throes which come without intermission procure great feare but it is only in a womanly heart Flesh and blood is alwaies trembling and where courage wanteth there are great feares Feares yea and crying out and skritching most pittiously that it would grieue ones heart to heare it Like as a woman with child saith yâ— Prophet Esay cap. 26. 17. that draweth neare to the trauel is in sorrow and crieth in her pains so haue we bene in thy sight O Lord. And here the patient minde of the godly passeth in extremitie of persecution who beyond all expectation can reioyce and clap their hands when as the wicked being put to the like tremble and quake at the sight and roare out for paine when they féele the smart The reason is that as God in iustice increaseth the paines of the one so in loue and mercy hee mitigateth and asswageth the sorrowes of the other that although in their owne nature they be bitter and extreme yet in a manner they are not felt Which is sometimes also séene in the trauell of a woman that when matters are thought to be impossible not only to her but to the midwife and the standers by so that all hope of life doth vanish when groning crying is turned to fainting then behold the suddaine helpe of God to relieue her and to bring her againe froÌ„ death to life to increase the wonder in the beholders and to giue them all cause to giue God the praise thanks For when we are weakest then is he strongest When shipwracke is made what shift is then vsed to recouer get to the shore for fear of death which is at hand and they that
through our sin and vngodlines we lose not our happie estate in the world to come As touching the knowledge of our selues that is of our The knowledge of our selues excellent estate wherein we were created of our fall wherby we lost and forfaited that estate and howe againe we are restored vnto the same the word of god doth thus instruct Mans excellent estate vs. That god by his infinit goodnesse created man according to his image and likenes to this end that he should be good holy immortall happie and partaker of all his benefits hauing then and in his time of innocencie Fréewil to fulfill and performe those things which god required at his hands and to do his will and commandements Lastly in graunting him the rule gouernment ouer all his creatures The knowledge of our fall consisteth herein and so His fall we are taught that man being created in so excelleÌ„t estate continued not in his innocencie and vprightnesse but fell away by his disobedience from god and from his excellent estate The causes of whose fall were the temptations of the Diuel the enemy of all mankinde the enticement of Eue his wife his infidelitie in not veléeuing gods word to be true and doubting the punishment which god foretold lastly his own high mind and wicked wil by which means he disobeyed god and so became sinfull The sequele and effects of his disobience sin and fall were theirs that thereby he prouoked gods wrath against himselfe that according to his deserts he was vexed with infinit miseries and that he brought death vppon himselfe and vpon all his posteritie And so through sin he chaunged the image of god into the image of the diuel and caused that his ofspring and posteritie should be by nature the children of wrath and subiect to miserie death and damnation Concerning the restoring of man we reade that gods His restoring mercy herein is great and singular who according to his infinit and vnspeakable goodnesse pittying mans miserie of his méere grace â—nd fauour did giue his owne sonne to death for the forgiuenesse of our sinnes And that the meane whereby man should be restored was that the sonne of god should be incarnat and take our flesh of a godly woman and pure virgin being conceiued of the holy ghost and thereby pure and without sin Who in our flesh performed perfect obedience to make vs acceptable who by dying in the flesh did satisfie Gods wrath and by death ouercame death and him that had the power of death that is the diuell who deliuered the faithfull children of Adam and set them frée from the bondage of Sathan who procured them to be adopted the sonnes of God being by nature the children of wrath who sanctified them and inducd them with the gifts and graces of his holy spirit that they might be framed to expresse the image of God in their liues and conuersation that they might be holy both in bodie and soule and so recouer their former estate and become fellowe heires with Christ of euerlasting life being immortall and blessed and eternally glorified And thus when in our painfull endeuours we shal perceiue that God hath graunted vnto vs to vnderstand his will and his word it will bréed an inward comfort in our hearts and consciences which shall be a sufficient witnesse vnto vs both of Gods loue and fauour and of his sauing and euerlasting mercies toward vs. God gaue the heathen people a land wherein were riuers Conclusion of waters and fountaines a land of wheate and barley and of viniards and figge trées and pomegranates a land of oyle and honie a land wherein was no scarcitie a land whose stones were iron and out of whose mountaines they dig brasse they possessed great and goodly citties and houses full of all manner of goods they wanted no earthly commodities that their hearts could desire All which blessings although they enioyed them to the full yet in respect of the word of God they were all but as vaine shadowes The great blessings of his word and of his lawes he gaue onely to his owne people He dealt not so doth the Prophet say with the Heathen nay he dealt not so with any nation vnder the Sunne neither had the Heathen knowledge of his lawes Which great blessing and the onely treasure of all treasures we enioying through the mercy and fauour of God shall we be found so negligent as not to search and spend some time and studie therein The time shall come saith Christ that ye shal desire one of the daies of the sonne of man and shall not sée them What if God should send a famine not of bread nor of bodily foode but of his precious word What if he should punish vs by Idolatry by giuing power to a straunge nation to ouerrunne vs. We may wander from sea to sea and from the North euen to the East then we may runne too and fro to séeke the word of the Lord and yet not be partakers of our desires Now we may reade let not the opportunitie slip vntill the time come that we may wish and want We neuer lightly know what health is till sicknesse come and then we may be nearer to death then to recouer our health What was it to Moses that he could sée that pleasant land and goodly lebanon and could not enter into it And what comfort will it be to vs to thinke that we had time to reade and search the word of God when we shall be debarred from the vse therof O that we could be perswaded to reade and search that we might finde eternall life or that the loue thereof were planted in our hearts that we might bee desirous still to heare reade and meditate in the same who in so doing are pronounced blessed Blessed is the man whose delight is in the lawe of the Lord and therein doth he meditate that is continually spend a great part of his time in that holy and heauenly and sauing exercise Which blessing God of his mercy grant vs and frame our mindes to the earnest desire of reading and vnderstanding his wil and and his word and I pray God giue effect to the same and prosper it To God the Father God the Sonne and God the holy Ghost c. Some reade the word for fashion sake Idle readers Mat. 13. 19. Much like the high way seede And some being touch't by gods good grace Christian workers Mat. 5. 6. Do reade it for their neede Yet is the wisest naturall man 1. Cor. 2. 14. Herein but ignorant and blinde And daily must we pray to God Praier for vnderstanding Eph. 1. 16. 20. Iam. 1. 5. Colloss 1. 9. To light our darkned minde And if that profit we do meane To get and gaine thereby We must not reade but once and twice To satisfie the eye But often must the cud be chu'd Read often if we minde truly to profit Ps
heauen which shall be immutable and without chaunge and without swaruing For then shal we do nothing but that which good is and that with a constant minde alwaies to perseuere and to continue in laâ—ding and praising God and dooing his will as now the Angels of heauen doo And this may suffice concerning Freewill both that we may know what power of Fréewil was giuen to man in his first creation and also what is to be thought and how we ought to be perswaded of it When by mans Fréewill he came to his downefall then he proued Gods word to be true Thou shalt die the death whereas before he was in the state of life and immortalitie For he was created immortall with this condition if he had continued in Gods obedience but being wilfull and carelesse he came to his death and was in the way to hell when he thought to climbe vp into heauen When he was immortall he knew not what it meant but when through his follie hee perceiued his dayes to bee shortened he wondred at the one and gréeued to remember the other The estate of immortalitie wherein our first parentes were created was nothing else but a continuance and endurance of life and a freedome from death And although it be now vsuall and common and nothing more common then for euerie one of vs to die yet at the first it was not so If our first parents had obeied they had neuer suffered death but when they gaue themselues to sin and to deceitfull vanities then they knew themselues to be mortall and then death came vpon them As we read Rom. 6. 23. The wages of sinne is death but euerlasting life is the gift of God through Iesus Christ our Lorde And in the first Chapter of the same Epistle verse 12. As by one man meaning Adam the first man sinne entered into the world and death by sinne and so death went ouer all men forasmuch as all men haue sinned so that the cause and only cause of death is sinne And because the best sort of men and women are sinfull though not in that degrée and in that measure as the wicked and vngodly are yet because euen they also haue procured the wrath of God through their sinne they must néedes vndertake the punishment of sinne which is death But there is a great difference to bee considered off For death to the godly is life and happie are they that are deliuered out of this miserable and wretched world For they knowe that while they are here they are absent from God that is from the enioying of his presence And againe they know that if their earthly house their bodies of dust and claie be destroyed they shall haue a building giuen of GOD that is an house not made with handes but eternall in the heauens For therefore they sigh desiring to be cloathed with their house which is from heauen that mortalitie might bee swallowed vp of life and their earthly mansion chaunged for an euerlasting habitation In the godly there is a great desire of death what moueth them hereunto Euen this that they may enioy immortalitie and be made partakers of that part of the image of God which by the meanes of sinne they were depriued off and put from But as for the vngodly it is nothing so with them For they tremble and shake at the remembrance of death as we reade of Naball who when his wife tolde him heauie newes which was toward him his hart died within him The sea men when they are tossed vp and down with the waues of the sea and néer to be cast away their ship drowned their soule melteth within them so the wicked their hart dieth within them al the parts of their body quake their soules within ar sore vexed miserably tormented with yâ— present forethought as it were feeling of yâ— euerlasting death and those endlesse torments which they shall endure And this moueth them in a wonderful secret sort to that feare they are in that they know by death they shal be taken from all their ioy and that they shall passe from this short life which they haue here in this world to death and from this light death which is no more but a seperation of the soule from the bodie to a second death which is euerlasting death And from death to these torments which are the worme of a continuall guiltie conscience the wrath of God increasing their punishment from time to time the restlesse crueltie of the diuell and hellish spirits to punish them where there shal be nothing else but wringing of hands weeping and gnashing of teeth Felix the gouernour shooke and trembled when he heard Paule disputing of righteousnesse and temperaunce and of other waightie matters as of death the resurrection and of the iudgement to come and willed him to depart out of his presence Much like to king Belshazzar who when he sawe a hand writing vpon the wall wherby was declared the end of his kingdome and the ende of his life his countenance chaunged his thoughts troubled him so that the ioynts of his loines were looced and his knees smote one against the other The feare of death is in them as it was in king Saul 1. Sam. 28. 20 who when he was tolde howe neare his death did approach he was sore affraied his soule fainted within him and he fell along on the earth neither was there any strength in him he refused meate and would not be comforted because through the sorrow of his death he had a taste of the death and torments which were to come The cause why we lost this benefit of immortalitie is sin and disobedience which brought vs to our death and to our last home The difference of death betwixt the godly and the wicked is this the one sort is greatly desirous to die the other are greatly affraied of death That man was created vnto immortalitie we may perceiue in that one part of man neuer dieth which is his soule Furthermore the bodie also shall receiue immortalitie at the day of resurrection when the generall iudgement shall be and when all flesh by the sound of a Trumpet shal be summoned togither from the foure quarters of the earth Then the bodies of all that haue bene departed from the beginning of the world togither with them that shall die vnto the end of the world being raised vp shal be ioyned vnto their soules and both shal be immortall and shall liue for euer either to receiue ioyes and euerlasting blisse or torments which shal neuer haue end The one sort to liue with God and his Angels the other sort with the diuel and the fiends of hell Which immortalitie of the bodie is confirmed by that of the Apostle writing to the Corinthians 1. Cor 15. 52. 53. In a moment in the twinckling of an eye at the last trumpet shall the dead be raised vp incorruptible and we shall bee chaunged For this corruptible must
How much more shall the blood of Christ which through the eternall spirit offred himselfe without spot to God purge your conscience from dead workes to serue the liuing god That this grace might not be in vaine God gaue with his sonne vnto his people all things pertaining to saluation and euerlasting life Rom. 8 3â— 32. What shall we then say to these things If god be on our side whom can be against vs Who spared not his owne sonne but gaue him for vs all to death how shall he not with him giue vs all things also Iohn 17. 2. 9. 10. 11. 12. 22. 23. 24. 26. Thou hast giuen him power ouer all flesh that hee should giue eternall life to all them that thou hast giuen him I pray for them I pray not for the world but for them which thou hast giuen me for they are thine and all mine are thine and thine are mine and I am glorified in them and now am I no more in the worlde and I come to thée holy father kéepe them in thy nâ—â—e euen them whom thou hast giuen me that they may be one as we are while I was with them in the world I kept them in thy name The glory that thou gauest me I gaue them that they may be one as we are one I in them and thou in me that they may be made perfect in one and that the world may know that thou hast sent me and hast loued them as thou hast loued me Father I will that they which thou hast giuen me be with me euen where I am that they may behold my glory which thou hast giuen me for thou louedst me before the foundation of the world I haue declared vnto them thy name and will declare it that the loue wherewith thou hast loued me may be in them and I in them He openeth this secret when men least looke for it Gen. 3. 15. When God was appointing punishment vnto our first parents he interlaceth this comfort I wil also put enmitie betwéen thée meaning the serpent or the dinel by the serpent and the woman and betwéene thy séede and her séede He shall breake thine head and thou shalt bruise his héele Gen. 22. 18. When Abraham thought there was no way but death with his sonne because God had so commanded God altered his commandement and hauing tried his obedience he said That in his séede all the nations of the earth should be blessed Ephe. 2. 4. 5. God which is rich in mercy through his great loue wherewith he loued vs euen when wee were dead by sinnes hath quickened vs togither in Christ by whose grace ye are saued Rom. 5. 6. 8. 10. For Christ when wee were yet of no strength at his time died for the vngodly God setteth out his loue toward vâ— séeing that while we were yet sinners Christ died for vs. And when we were his enemies God reconciled himselfe vnto vs by the death of his sonne 1. Cor. 2. 7. 8. We speake the wisedome of god in a mistery euen the hid wisdome which god had determined before the world vnto glory Which none of the Princes of this world hath knowne for had they knowne it they wold not haue crucified the Lord of glory Collos 1. 25. 26. I am a minister according to the dispensation of god which is giuen me vnto you-ward to fulfill the word of god which is the mistery hid since the worlde began and from all ages but now is made manifest to his saints Eze. 16. 6. 8. 9. And when I passed by I sawe thée polluted in thine owne blood and I said vnto thée when thou wast in thy blood Thou shalt liue euen when thou wast in thy blood thou shalt liue Passing by thée and looking vppon thée behold thy time was as the time of loue and I spread my skirts ouer thée and couered thy filthinesse yea I sware vnto thée and entered into a couenant with thée saith the Lord God and thou becammest mine Then washed I thée with water yea I washed away thy blood from thée and I annointed thée with oyle Ephe. 2. 12. Ye which were without Christ and were aliants from the common-weale of Israel and were strangers from the couenants of promise and had no hope and were without god in the world Now in Christ Iesus ye which once were farre off are made neare by the blood of Christ 1. Pet. 2. 10. Which intime past were not a people yet are now the people of god which in time past were not vnder mercy but now haue obtained mercy Men are blinded and yet thinke they see Iohn 9. 41. Iesus said vnto them If ye were blinde ye should not haue sinne but now ye say we see therefore your sinne remaineth Iohn 3. 19. This is the condemnation of the world that light is come into the world and men loued darknesse rather then light Iohn 1. 10. 11. He was in the world and the world knew him not he came vnto his owne and his own receiued him not Philip. 3. 6. Concerning the lawe I was vnrebukeable saith the Apostle of himself examining no more but his outward life Then in mercy God causeth their dangerous estate to be set before them by preaching of the lawe Rom. 3. 20. By the lawe commeth the knowledge of sin Lawe chap. 4. 5. The lawe causeth wrath chap. 5. 20. The laws entred thereupon that the offence should abound that it might appeare to be notorious in the sight of god Rom. 7. 9. For I once was aliue without the lawe but when the commandement came sinne reuiued and verse 14. The lawe is spirituall but I am carnall Rom. 2. 15. Which she we the effect of the lawe written in their hearts their conscience also bearing witnesse and their thoughts accusing one an other or excusing 1. Tim. 1. 9. 10. The law is not giuen to a righteous man but vnto the lawlesse and disobedient to the vngodly and to sinners to the vnholy and to the prophane to murtherers of fathers and mothers to men-stealers to liars to the periured and if there bee any other thing that is contrary to wholesome doctrine Gal. 5. 19. 20 21. 22. Moreouer the workes of the flesh are manifest which are adultery fornicatioÌ„ vncleannesse wantonnesse idolatry witchcraft hatred debate emulations wrath contentions seditions heresies enuy murthers drunkennesse gluttony and such like whereof I tell you before as I also haue tolde you before that they which doo such things shall not inherit the kingdom of god but verse 18. are vnder the curse of the lawe Deut. 25. 15. Rom. 7. 13. Sinne that it might appear sinne wrought death by the lawe 2. Cor. 2. 16. It is the sauour of death vnto death It casteth downe to hell it feareth and woundeth our consciences 2. Cor. 3. 9. It is the ministration of condemnation Ro. 7. 7. I knewe not sinne but by the lawe For I had not knowne lust except the lawe had said Thou shalt not lust 2. Tim.
could neuer swimme before how do they catch hold of boords and practise labour to swim the cowardly souldier when he is in his enemies danger and like to be murthered how dooth he bestir himselfe and in necessitie shewe himselfe valiant and all for feare of death So is life swéete to the woman in trauell and she striues and takes great paines in hope that in time she shall be deliuered and auoyd death But when at last she sées all her paines taking in vaine and that she cannot be deliuered but of force must yéeld her last breath alasse what lamentation and griefe she makes for death approaching Againe as some take great paines so some of them either dare not or wil not put to their strength to endure it and for lacke of courage fall away In sorrow and especially in distresse of persecution let vs plaie the men and be as painfull as the woman in trauell if it be no more but for this to saue our liues I meane the life to come which is wonne by painfulnesse and courage and also lost by faintnesse For the nearer the trauell the greater is the womans griefe and feare and the nearer the triall of our death is the more the flesh is fraile The children are come to the birth saith the Prophet and there is no strength to bring forth vnlesse God giue strength So we when we are brought to triall by death then a hundreth to one but we faint and are féeble till God giue constancie courage which through fearefulnesse and faintnesse of courage we reuolt then death approacheth yea a fearfull kind of death For they saith Christ that séeke to saue their life shall loose it and they that are desirous to enioy this world shall perish in an other And then what pittious outcries shall we make wéeping and woe and great lamentation The woman that must néeds die through the sore anguish that she hath endured yet if she be deliuered and sée her childe liue it is her great ioy but through faintnesse of courage and for lack of paines taking oftentimes it faileth out that the childe dieth within her and with her The constant Martyres that are deliuered by death in the sorest anguish and agony of death this comforteth them and that out of measure that their hope is with God their good report with the faithfull and that their labours shall follow them and nothing shall be lost But if either the loue of the world lands possessions wife and children kinsfolke friends acquaintance hinder vs or life it selfe and feare of death let vs then assure our selues that we haue lost all All the glory of our christian profession our confident boasting that we made to endure persecution the good report and ioy of the godly which by our constancie might haue béene so much the more comforted and confirmed and especially our hope with God I would I could not say that all these excellent matters fall to the ground are void decaied and that they all die together within them and with them Let none take away thy crowne from thée let nothing kéepe thée from thy excéeding reioycing knowing that God hath promised vnto thée to be thy excéeding great reward This is yâ— sorrow that God hath laied vpon women persecutions are the burden that God would haue men and all sorts and al degrées yea and manly couragious women also to beare in no sort to refuse in paine of death let them take héede of damnation An office she weth yâ— inward qualities of a man bringeth Ioyes that to proofe which lay hid in him long before whether he were giuen to oppression and corruption or to innocency and vprightnesse whether he haue more regard of his owne priuate estate and gaine then of the publike commoditie and welfare of the people The one endeth in shame and contempt the other is crowned with glory Persecution is the office that the godly and faithfull are called and promoted vnto and nowe it shall be knowne whether they loue God more theÌ„ themselues or whether the glory of God be of more account with them then their owne estimation although they might liue in the highest roomes in the world with Shadrake Meshake Abednago be set ouer the chiefest prouinces in any Emperours large dominions God hath ordained persecution to bring forth patience constancy courage and all the vertues and graces of the godly and that to their great praise commendation which otherwise would lie hid and altogither vnknowne When the man is exalted he is tried saith Solomon but wée being tried by persecution are exalted euen to the highest heauens Blessed is he that endureth temptation and trial and sorrow and trouble and persecution For when he is tried he shall receiue the crowne of life In the fight and combat there is sorrow and hazard but after the victorie triumph and reioycing And certainly after persecution and death commeth life and ioy And now let vs a litle behold the ioyes of a trauelling woman One ioy is the hope that she shall be deliuered which maketh her the more patiently to endure her trouble stil looking when her houre will come and waiting for the good houre that God shall send For they that put their trust in the Lord shall surely haue helpe and deliuerance so far as he seeth good for his glory and their comfort Wait thou the Lords leisure and he shall giue thée thy hearts desire And because of impatiencie God often turneth away his face and leaueth vs to our selues and to our troubles to sinke or to swimme get out how we can But the patient abiding of Gods promises maketh things impossible most comfortable and distressed cases to haue gladsome issues It was a great persecution for the thrée children that they should be cast into a hot firie furnance but howe great was their hope that God would bid them come foorth either out of the furnace or out of this troublesome life to receiue ioy either by credit and fame among men or which was more méete by receiuing ioy from God The hope of Iosephs deliueraunce was with ioy Which fell out according to his hope being brought from the dungeon to the seate of honour The Israelites that groned long vnder their oppression sâ—aied themselues vpon Gods promises that they should be deliuered Being in the desert and waste wildernesse and the time of their enteraunce into Canaan long delaied through their fault of impatiencie God caused many to die there but they that rested vpon the hope of Gods promises God made them partakers of their desire They that wait on the Lord sée what comfort the Prophet Esay giueth them chap. 66. 8. 9. Shall I cause to trauell and not to bring foorth As if he had said Shall I laie sorrow and take away ioy yea I wil comfort you and that to your contentment and yâ— hand of the Lord shal be knowne among his seruants God hath
appointed the woman to this sorrow and therfore it ought to be a ioy to shew her obedience in perfourming Gods will And if she pertaine to God this she may boldly say with the Apostle that if she liue she liues to the Lord if she die she dies to the Lord. Wherefore whether she liue or die she is the Lordes Come life come death if Gods will be obeied it is life and ioy what euer falleth out Such also ought our resolution to be with that of the Apostles We receiued the sentence of death within our selues knowing that we are appointed to these things as shéep for the slaughter And if things come to passe beyond our expectation the more shall we haue experience of Gods mercie and fauour which imbraceth vs euen as the tender kindnes of a father to a childe who while he beateth wéepeth ouer vs as Christ did ouer Ierusalem for louing affection his good will toward vs is such and so great We are in the Lords hand who in his good time will send ioy what burden soeuer of sorrowe he lay vpon vs in the meane time There is the houre of throes there is also the instant of deliuerance the sorrow is not so great but the ioy also excéecéedeth in greatnes And what are the afflictions and persecutions of the godly in this world is not the continuance thereof compared to a moment which is afterward recompensed with an eternall waight of glorie If the time of her deliuerance be long ere it commeth yet is not too long that comes at last According to that we reade Pro. 13. 12. The hope that is deferred is the fainting of the heart but when the desire commeth it is a tree of life The ioy of the godly although they long wayt for it yet when it is come it bringeth comfort enough euen at the sodaine change and at the very first taste therof There is a great passion and we are mooued much at the first knowledge of sorrowe or of ioy which in time abateth more and more King Belchasar at the first when that hée did see the hand writing on the wall his countenance chaunged and the ioyntes of his loynes were loosed and his knees did smite one against the other Likewise also king Agag at the first thought of ioy that his life should be preserued came foorth pleasantly and said Truly the bitternes of death is passed The very time of deliuerance doth bring with it the chiefest part of reioycing Yea her reioycing is so great that presently vpon the féeling of this ioy all sorrow is forgotten not only that she findeth present ease but that she is safe and well deliuered Why therfore should we not suffer sorrow and affliction paciently séeing that a moment of ioy will make vs forget all sorrow yea in a manner that we had any sorrow at all And what can bee more safe and more sure then that which God kéepes then that which God giues warrant for I know to whom I haue committed my selfe saith the Apostle 2. Tim. 2. 12. And the Lord will deliuer and will preserue me vnto his heauenly kingdome to whom be praise for euer and euer Amen 2. Tim. 4. 18. Pharao made a cruell edict against the Israelites that the men children should be slaine and the Midwiues that were appointed for that cruell decrée refrained and gaue answer that the women of the Hebrewes were not as the women of Egipt for they were liuely were deliuered ere the Midwiues came at them In like sort also is the deliuerance that God sheweth toward the godly For oftentimes by Gods mercy and gracious prouidence they are deliuered from great and mightie dangers without the help of man God taking the matter into his own hands The Israelites deliuered from the Egiptians in the redde sea for God gaue passage the thrée children in the firie furnace for God sent helpe Only this is to be marked and to be amended that presently vpon ioy we do not only forget all sorrow but also forget to giue him thankes who is the authour and sender of our ioy Are there not ten leapers healed but where are the nine Good reason it is that we be kept so long from ioy because we are so forgetfull to bee thankfull therefore The Prophet Moses Deu. 8. 10. forewarned the Israelites of this forgetfulnesse against they came into the lande of Canâ—an as if he had leene and perceiued how forgetfull they would be And when thou hast eaten and filled thy self saith he thou shalt blesse the Lorde thy God for the good lande which he hath giuen thée He laieth a commandement vpon them Furthermore he giueth them this caueat Beware that thou forget not the Lord thy God not kéeping his commandements and his lawes and his ordinances which I command thée this day for thy wealth And that they might be the more circumspect hee sheweth them howe they are like to fall into this fault Lest saith he when thou hast eaten and filled thy selfe and hast built goodly houses dwelt therein and thy beasts and thy shéepe are increased and thy sâ—iuer and gold is multiplied and all that thou hast is increased Then thy heart be lifted vp and thou forget the Lord which brought thee out of the land of Egipt from the house of bondage Learne therefore to giue thankes for deliuerance when God sendeth it impute it not to fortune and chance to midwiues and to men whem often but not alwaies God vseth for thy helpe haue principally an eie to Gods gracious prouidence and furtherance Many comforts and ioyes are outward as when the women reioyce to see her well deliuered the midwife that the matter to come to so good a passe the husband that hee hath receined his wife as it were from death to life But Prou. 14. 10. all this ioy is not so much as that which the woman her self féeles within her her heart so greatly abounding with ioy This ioy also God doth adde to the ioyes of the godly that the swéetnesse of ioy that they perceiue within themselues and none knoweth it so well as themselues is so excellent that of all other ioyes this doth surmount Which ioy S. Iohn in his Reuelation expresseth chapter 14. 3. in these words And they sung as it were a newe long before the throne and the elders and no man could learne that song but the hundreth sortie and foure thousand which were bought from the earth To them also was giuen a white stone and in the stone a new name written which no man knew sauing they only that receiued it Re. 2. 17. Which stone and Re. 19. 12. name I may compare to the seale Emanuel which is lawfull for none to vse but the prince onely Such princely prerogatiues are graunted them But the onely ioy of the woman being deliuered and which the text doth specifie is at the birth of a man childe Man child To be deliuered of her childe is a ioy
but to be deliuered of a man child is a greater ioy To haue women children of the 2. Esd 9. 38. Israelites did not so much vexe Pharaos minde but the men children the hope and ioy of their parentes and their strength they must die the death Among the innocentes Herode caused the men children to be slaine fearing least one of them should weare his crowne and put him or his beside their princely roialtie The chiefest deliuerances that euer God wrought for his people it may be somewhat he brought to passe by women but most of all by men And therefore was Moses preserued that hée might in time deliuer his people The victorie and the honour thereof did belong to Barake but because he feared and doubted the honour thereof was â—iuen to a woman Iudges 4. 9. This iourney shall not be for thine honour For the Lord shall sell Sisera into the hand of a woman Iael the wife of Heber the Benite shall be blessed aboue other women blessed shall shée be aboue women dwelling in tentes Chapt. 5. 24. Vnto whom was it sayd Blessed is the wombe that bare thée and the pappes that gaue thée sucke but to the man childe What coulde the midwife or the rest of the women say more to comfort the distressed soule of the wife of Phinehas Elias sonne but this Feare not for thou hast borne a sonne yet woulde shée not be comforted because the glorie of God was departed O Lord God saith Abraham Genesis 15. what wilt thou giue mée séeing I haue no heire It is not so much the womans comfort but the midwife or other women runne to the father to tell him that a man childe is borne vnto him and well is she that can bring that gladsome tidinges The grudgeing mindes of some when they haue daughters borne whereas indéede they shoulde be contented with Gods appointment doe shewe how ioyfull and acceptable a thing it is when God sendeth a man childe Children are Gods blessinges and why shoulde wée account otherwise of our daughters It pleaseth God oftentimes to send vs more comfort by our daughters then by our sonnes to disprooue the vanitie of their mindes which cannot be content with that which God sendes Yet neuerthelesse it so falleth out that the men children are more accounted of then women children whether it be that they are the weaker vessels and God hath giuen man the honour or els because women are oftentimes the occasions of the falles and ouerthrowe of men according to the course of their graundmother Eue as we reade 1 Timoth. 2. 14. Adam was not deceiued but the woman was deciued and was in the transgression howsoeuer the case standes or for what cause it is I leaue it to your iudgement yet so it is In the scripture for the most part there is neuer mention made of women children vnlesse it be to expresse matters to be considered and thought on shewing rather euill then good As Iepthe his daughter to expresse the rash vow of her father Lots daughters to shewe their fathers offence the daughters of Moab to make the sinne of the Israelites knowne the daughter of Herodias to shewe forth the mothers malice in the death of Iohn Baptist Eue had two children and both men Sara one childe and that a sonne and that an heire of the whole earth because all the kindreds of the earth should be blessed in him Hannah the mother of Samuel praied that God woulde take away her report and reproche of barrennesse and giue there a child and God 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 a man child The wife of Zocharias being 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 at last God sent them a child a man child yea and that a great Prophet An Angel telleth him that his wife should beare a sonne and that he should haue ioy and gladnesse and that many should reioyce at his birth Because he should be great in the sight of the Lord. Iacob amongst so many men children had but one Dinah the daughter of Leah but what trouble and mischiefe was raised vp through her meanes No doubt men children bréed much trouble and sorrow to the hearts of the parents oftentimes but sée how the scripture rather noteth the care and griefe that commeth by the woman-child Eccle. 42. 9. The daughter maketh the father to watch secretly and the carefulnesse that he hath for her taketh away his sleepe In her youth least she should passe the slower of her age and when she hath an husband lest she should be hated In her virginitie lest she should be defiled or gotten with child in her fathers house and when she is with her husband least she misbehaue her self If thy daughter be vnshamefast keep her straightly least she cause thy enemies to laugh thée to scorne and make thée a common talke in the cittie and defame thée amoÌ„g the people and bring thée to publike shame It may be thy daughter is not shamefast watch and lie in waite to perceiue it and cause that other may giue thée intelligence If it be so hold her straightly lest she abuse her selfe through ouermuch libertie as Dinah did to sée fashions and lost her virginitie When we aske men-children we aske not as Hamah the mother of Samuel that it may be for Gods glory but for our owne priuate ioy and worldly respects and therefore God sendeth I say not women children but wicked and vngodly children whether they be sonnes or daughters And because thou neglectest thy dutie in bringing vp thy children in the feare of the Lord therefore God sendeth trouble with thy children and great grief and sorrow to recompence thy foolish vnaduised ioy Make not thy choice either of sonne or daughter but desire that 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 may be tone let thy chiefest care be that God may 〈◊〉 â—lorified in them and by them Which especially is performed by praier for them and in bringing them vp in Gods feare and so shalt thou haue great ioy of thy children when other haue sorrow And happie are those parentes that haue such children as may procure their ioy Of all the considerations why the ioy of a man-childe should be so great I may recite these two The one is that the men-children are more likely to come in place of preferment or to great wealth whereby they may be a help and a state to their kindred if not by their wisedome and counsel they may do them furtherance Not but that the women children come often to the like yet that not by themselues but by the meanes of their husbands who are to do nothing but that their husbands shall thinke well of and allowe at whose direction both themselues and that which was giuen with them is The second is that by the man-child the name is continued and the posteritie increased Which is a Iob. 18. 17. 19. great blessing of God as we may sée in the exhortation which King Dauid deliuered to his sonne Salomon who recited the promise of God vnto him saying If