opinion be properly termed Heretikes Now lett vs see to which Church this marke Catholike is proper and agreeth and you shall find it to belong to no other but only to that church which Heretikes call the Popish or papistical church but she it is which they so scornefully miscall which is in deed the true Catholike church For our church and true Catholike faith and religion which they terme Papistry is common to all countries wheresoeuer heretikes be but yet Protestants or to speake more plainly heretikes be not in euery place where catholikes be as â—or example heretikes as Lutherans Caluinists or Protestants Puritans Anabaptists and the like sectaries deuided from the Catholike church be here openly in England Scotland Ireland Denmarke Switzerland Iseland partlie in Bohemeland yea in some corners of France Polony Hungary and in some prouinces free states rebells to their lawfull Princes in the inferior and higher Germany For in very few places else in all Europe saue these by me reckoned shall you find any hereticall estate To omitt then that all these countries many hundred years togither before they euer hard of these new heresies were al catholike yet at this day be they neuer so heretical you shall finde amongst theÌ„ some opeÌ„ church of the catholiks such as stick not to profes their faith with losse of liberty goods liues as here in England though Gods church be opressed by heretiks with taxes impri sonments death more then any christians be in the world yea worse thaÌ„ vnder that open professed enimie of Christ the Turke who permiteth Christians to liue with liberty of coÌ„scieÌ„ce to haue their churches Masse opeÌ„ly wheras you see how Catholiks here for their faith lose al their goods two partes of their lands cannot enioy that quietly neither but pilledwith euery apparitor purseuant cast in prison restrained of their liberty and susteining the like notable iniu stices disgraces knowne vnto you already to long to speake yet notwithstanding be they neuer so sore opressed beggered or consumed yet they liue after their death new arise in their places so that you wante not at euerye assises and sessions in euery shiere towne in England Catholikes that there be openly called vpon and ready to professe their faith besides many hundreds that lye this day in prison as in Yorke Hull Norwitch Wisbitch where be aboue thirty priests together most learned and reuerend men whereof some haue beene prisoners thirty yeares and aboue an hundred Priests or there-abouts haue beene within the same time hanged drawen quartered for the same cause though it is giueÌ„ out to the people it is for treason wherof they be most innocent as may appear by their milde death where they euer pray for conuersion of the Queene and Realme for recouery only whereof to the Catholike Faith Religion they be trained vp in virtue and learning in other countries and sent hither backe againe besides many lay men and weomen yong and olde of all degrees most noble personages and of interiour sort and condition haue and doe suffer to the open testimony of the world imprisonment and death for the Catholike cause So that you see here for example in England though neuer so poore and persecuted yet by Gods gratious mercy and prouidence be Catholikes and an open professant Catholike congregation The like might be saied of Scotland Ireland Germany and other countries that looke wheresoeuer heretikes be yet Catholikes be amongst them openly I say knowne to the world But yet the church of Christ is in farre more large noble worthy countries wher no heretike dare openly shew his head no nor at all or rarely be found as in the greatest countries of Europe the corpes of Christendome as in those most noble Countries In france god he blessed though the state publike be Catholicke yet both publikly and priuatly I graunt heretikes chiefly Italy Spaine Sicily and for the most part in the chiefe and famous cities of Fraunce Portugall and the like prouinces Kingdomes and dominions adioyning by North and South of those Countries where God be blessed the Catholike faith and Church hath free liberty vse for preaching Sacraments and ceremonies but very few heretikes or none to account in respect in the most of those mighty Regions that dare opeÌ„ly avouch their absurd monstrous heresies which they deceaue the simple souls with al here in EnglaÌ„d other obscure corners of the world like lurking theeus that be ashamed to shew their faces before men In somuch that at the last generall councel of Christendome holden at Trent where the most of all the learned Bishopps and Doctors of Chistendome were gathered together to dispute and appease controuersies in religion the heretikes of this country and of all others in the world being sommoned to appeare and hauing free liberty giuen them to say what they could for themselues with sufficient securitie of their saufe conduct to and fro they like men of cancred and guilty consciences knowing the naughtines of their own cause durst not appeare nor shew their faces before the lawfull Iudge graue Senate and councell of Christendome but like subtill foxes in their dens kept theÌ„selus at home so by the consent of all christendome were iustly condemned for obstinate Heretikes Ouer and besides al these couÌ„tries abouenamed where you see by Gods grace the Catholike church is openly persecuted or free and in peace there be other countries in the world neuer heard of but of later yeares which now be of late with wonderfull :: For miracles vidâ— OsoriuÌ„ dâ— LusitanoruÌ„ gestis IteÌ„ MaffeuÌ„ maxiâ—e Epistolas Indicas Iaponicas ver bi gratia The Reuâ— rende Father Franc. Zâ—uier his body was found vncorrupte sweet and of an odoriferous sauour some months after his death I omit the report how he raysed a dead maÌ„ This holy Zauier first in our age preached Christ in Iaponia The Iaponians though they be as faâ—re or rather farther distant from the Roâ—anes theÌ„ the Anâ—ipodes yet they be not properly Antipodes but in â—ome sort Antiesi or quasi Antiesi for that part of the world which is directly oppositâ—â—o Rome is partly it seemeth Sea partly terra incognita miracles conuerted to Christs faith religion both in the East and West Indians insomuch as about 9. yeares past in the latter end of the time of Gregory the thirteene of blessed memory I my self saw there three young Princes come to Rome that came from the vttermost coasts of the earth out of a Country called Iaponia who bee Antipodes to the Romanes that is their feete contrary to theirs they were 3. yeares in comming and all to visit the bodies of the Apostles S. Peter and S. Paul to acknowledge their dutifull obedience to the Apostolike Sea and to worship Christ his Vicar here on earth they were as worthy receaued with great applause of all Christian states and Princes in Christendome
head singeth in those diuine Canticles Meliora sunt vbera tua super vino fragrantia vnguentis optimis The sweete milke of these two breasts of the Church be Gods word and the blessed Sacraments First haue not heretickes vvith their false corrupt interpretations and translations framing scriptures to their owne fantasies most wickedly peruerted the same but also haue quite pulled out and razed whole bookes and notable members thereof which most flatly condemne their damnable heresies and therefore they plainly deny those most sacred bookes of Scripture to be holy Scripture at al. As for the Sacraments though they confesse two yet in effect they deny al saying they be but bare signes conferring no grace at all though Baptisme they haue still but not without daÌ„nable heresies about the same in their opinions yet their communion bread is poyson which they crect and set vp against the true Altar sacrifice of God in his church which sacrifice of the Altar they blasphaemously cal an Idol treading those diuine misteries left for the foode of our soules by christs holy institutioÌ„ vnder their feete The rest of the Sacraments they vtterly deny contemne the sacred Virgins which the church as the deare darlings of Christ imbraceth in her bosome they prophane religious persons by vowes dedicated to God they deride their Oratories and sacred places they pull downe riotously consume bestowe their liuings the sacred Priests of God in great numbers for professing of their faith and execution of their function they most cruelly persecute and put to death This England can testefie that besides the consumption of many in prison of al sorts within this forty years hath had aboue an hundred Priests be sides women and lay persons some of them after long and most hard imprisonment rack and torment at length all of them most cruelly put to death hanged drawne and quartered the most of them aliue In the inferiour Germany but in France especially haue Priests there founde more fauour falling into the Hugonots handes surely no it will seeme to posterity almost incredible what the holy annoynted of God haue there suffered for the Catholicke faith some of them haue had their bowels drawne out quicke and that on spittes winding them out before their faces to their greater torments and lingring death from others they cut off their members and gaue them rosted to eate others they buried quicke leauing out their heads as pretty markes to bowle and play at with many moe exquisite torments by those most cruell Caluinists full of instinct and spirit of Beza exercised vpon the seruants of God and shall these bee accounted of one Catholicke Romane Church with vs whome Iewes Turkes Vandalles Gothes nor most barbarous Scythians coulde neuer more cruelly persecute Shall these I say inherit and be pertakers of the fruit of that vine-yard of Christ that with cursed Cham reueale their fathers nakednes as if there were any Pope Bishop Prelate Priest or religious person that shewed some infirmities as we be but men most scornfully odiously they set it out to the scandall of the infirme and reproach of the whole host of God his Church whose ordinances and lawes which all Christen men ought to obey otherwise they be heatheÌ„s publicans they breake whether it be in fasting prayer or any other good order that most spightfully for that it is commanded by the Church to giue a plaine instance hereof The old Lord Treasurer Cecill thought it in policie meete or at least mooued the matter that the late GregoriaÌ„ Calender should be receaued Elmer start vp and said though otherwise Superintendent of London it were requisite yet would he neuer consent to receaue it because it was ordayned by the Pope With more moderatioÌ„ the Treasurer replyed My Loâ—if any thing good laudable be instituted by the Pope why may not we follow it Surely quoth he it is vnbishoply spoken but Iohn of London learned this lesson of his grandsire Luther to hate thâ— Pope in all things knowing that where the Popes laws may take force their heresie can haue no sway nor entraÌ„ce Insomuch that Luther being dead buried in hell though the Pope according to Christs promise shal liue gouerne the house of God to the worlds end yet to shew his blody mind of his followers thus haue I heard is it written of his Sepulchre Morstua ero O Papa c. See whether these be not fitte children and members for the Catholike Romane church the death of whose chiefe father and Pastor they imagine and intende to their vttermost power last breath yea if it were possible euen in their graues Shall any Protestant ministers theÌ„ be Pastors of Christs flocke whose true Pastors they so mortally hate whose sheepe they infect and deuoure indeed they shall haue their hire but with Chore Dathan Abiron and their complices whome hell deuoured swallowed vp for euer that for a lesse sclusme pride and disobedience then Protestantes daylie and now many yeeres haue vsed most obstinatly against the whole Church of God of whome they are no more meete to be members then those rebellious Châ—rites were to be of the host of Israell the army of the liuing GOD if we be so straitely commaunded in holy Scripture to flâ—e the heretik not to salure or conuerse with him if Saint Paul did bidde auferte malum de medio vestri For feare of corrupting the rest if the excoÌ„municated the Corrinthian for a lesse fornication then heresie is and if the whole Church of God neere the Apostles time haue cut of lesse heretiks then these from her society yea for holding the same heresies that these heretiks of our times do these holding withall many worse besides will now then the same Church contrary to her selfe her Masters precept and Apostolike doctrine yea al sence reasoÌ„ ingraffe such rotten members so virulent an pestiferous euery way in her body yea will Christ her spouse I say imbrace them in the lappe and bosome of his Church then surely will he admitt Turks and all and then wherefore was he incarnate suffred for vs on the crosse which blessed passion as the Turks deny so do Caluinists the effect thereof that in more blaspheamous sort then Turks Insomuch that I may safely affirme that protestant puritanes be further of from the true Church of God and haue lesse excuse to make of their Apostacie at the day of iudgement then the very Turks As for example the Turkes haue to shew almost a thowsand yeeres now for their antiquity continuance in great glory prosperity and victories especially now within these two hundred yeeres with the applause consent and following of many nations with great shew of almes hospitality long prayer fasting and other good deedes all which our heretiks want As for the Turkish opinions though in a grosse and carnall sort yet they beleeue there is one God all good iust creator of all thinges
grace the sweet liâ—our of his holie Sacraments without this Church of Christ no saluatioÌ„ can be found this Church is worthily called the ship of S. Peter out of which whosoeuer at death shall be found shal bee ouerwhelmed without all doubt in those flouds of eternall damnation For as at Noes floud none were saued but those only that were in the Arke eight persons euen so we cannot pas through the Sea of this troublesome world nor arriue to the sure haueÌ„ of rest with god in his kingdome vnlesse we saile in Noe and Saint Peters ship Christs holy Church which church is nothing else but a congregation of al faithfull people liuing in one faith or vnity of beleif vnder Christ their head his Vicar the cheif Pastor of our souls Saint Peters successor heare in earth keeping that faith and beliefe that Christ and his Apostles taught and hath beene euer openlie preached in Christs Church without intermission euen from Christs Assention vnto this day shal be so without faile euen to the end of the worlde For against his Mat. 16 Church Christ promised The gates of hel that is the Diuel and al his power that is al Infidels Turkes Iewes Heretâ—kes Schismatikes should neuer preuaile but the true Catholike church hath more manifestly shall haue in the end the vpper hand though for a time for our sins in this and other countries it hath beene sore persecuted and oppressed yet can it neuer be vanquished or suppressed because Christes worde shall neuer faile who promised to be with it and assist it with his holy spirit to the end of the world Nay the more it is persecuted the more in the end it will florish as the vine that is pruned afterward bringeth out branches more perfectly and more plentifull fruit This ship of Saint Peter hath bin sore tossed with stormes of persecution froÌ„ time to time but yet by the good guiding of Christ her head neuer ouerwhelmed How sore was it shaken when Nero that bloudy tirant and persecuting Emperour slew the chief Captaines therof Saint Peter and Saint Paul at Rome in which city now Christs Religion by his special grace and by the merits praiers of these Apostles most florisheth What bloudy battailes afterward made Domitian Diocletian and rhe rest of those persecuting Kings and Emperours against the same Church slaying by thousands of ChristiaÌ„s in one day The Arrian Heritickes aboue a thousand yeares agoe that denied the Son of God to be of the same substance with his father as the Heretickes of our time now deny him though not altogither alike but in another manner and in another article of our beliefe according to his worde to be heare with vs in the Blessed Sacrament of the Altar Those that were true Christian Catholickes especially Bishopps Preists were for the truth by them persecuted with fire and sword both by Sea and land Yet by the valiant death and constancie of Martirs and worthy Confessours who were robbed spoiled of goods landes liberties and liues by long imprisonment death as many in this countrie for the same cause now be they in the end obtayned ouer the enimies of the truth the victorie that euen in those very places where greatest persecution bloodshed was for the truth there afterward was of all sorts of people greatest confession of the truth Churches and houses of prayer being raised in those very places where many Martirs were hanged shed their blood the bloody persecutor dying and being buried in hell in eternal obliuion The glorious Martir now triumpheth and reioyceth with God in Heauen with perpetuall praise and memory of his name here on earth When the ghospel in this country was first preached a blessed man harboured Amphibo lâ—s by Saint Albon nere to Christs time that blessed Martir for his receipt of Christs messenger and for becoming a Christian shed his bloud and yet in that very place was afterward a goodly Abbey built where Christ was serued both day and night and the towne of Saint Albons as of whome it tooke the name for many hundred yeares honoured God in him in that place who before as a traitor and enimie to the Realme and state they put to death Afterward about a thousand years agoe when Saint Augustine the Moncke was sent by Saint Gregorie then Pope of Rome to restore preach christs faith and religion here amongst English men then a mongst the Britons in some sort partly decaied for sinne as now in a great part of the whole Isle it is if not worse in manie mens hartes though God bee thanked a Church though litle poore and afflicted wee haue still manye mockes buffets and blowes that holy Moncke with the rest of his fellowes had before they could recall this Country to the right way of saluation The storme against them was sharp for a time But afterwardes with long patience Christ bad the winde cease and there became a great calme The Church of England hauing great tranquility flourishing after in religion virtue almost a thousand years togither till wicked Luther a many of his fellowes runagate Friers and forsakers of their order and religion for the desire they had to liue as they lust in al liberty pleasures of the flesh broched a new gospel I would say raised vp a moÌ„strous storme of heresy infidelity troubling the peace of the christian world quite ouerthrowing the coÌ„mon state of ReligioÌ„ here in our Country till it please God to bid the raging storme cease which no doubt hewil do wheÌ„ it semeth best to his good wil pleasure who after a storme sendeth faire weather when he hath beaten his children wel knoweth to cast the rod into the fire in the meane time in this perilous storme it behoueth vs to bee well armed least we be ouerwhelmed with al vertues but first cheifly with true faith and religion Chap. II Of the first certaine note of the true Church WHerfore because heretiks the enimies of truth deceiue simple soules vnder the shewe of truth glory of the Church as though they only were true meÌ„bers of the same which notwithstaÌ„ding they oppugn pul down Therfore the first note wherby you may knowe the true church of Christ froÌ„ the Church of Satan is this that the Church of God is called Catholike which word Catholike is deriued froÌ„ the Greeke and in Latine is asmuch as vniuersalis that is vniuersall and generall common as it were to al true beleuers of all nations so that the true Church of Christ is commonly called the Catholike church or at least knowne The proper etimologie of this word Catholik is vniuersall or generall of all sorts so to be called as we are taught in our Creed to beleue the holy Catholike Church so that true ChristiaÌ„ beleuing men are commonly called catholikes those that be deuided from this knowne common faith and Church of Christ in
had beene and is sufficient if need were for the ransome of many worlds yet shall his passion saue none but those onlye that beleeue in him and keepe his holye commandemeÌ„ts which euery one by his grace may do for God commaundeth nothing impossible But to make this more plaine by a homely familiar example There is a poticaries shop in some Citty full of medicines for all deseases none you know bee they neuer so sicke can be cured or haue any benefit therby but such as will buy send for those medicines and apply them to their fores and diseases so the passion of Christ is sufficient for infinite worldes if neede were but effectuall profitable to none but such as by themselues or others applye it to their soules by such wayes and meanes as he hath ordained that is by faith good workes and worthy receiuyng of his Sacramentes and such like other good meanes This originall sinne theÌ„ that we tooke all of our first parents is cleansed taken away by Baptisme the first and most necessary Sacrament though not most excellente which as the rest of the Sacramentes doth take vertu of Christs PassioÌ„ which sacraments as conduite pipes from that well of mercy the tree of the Crosse conferre grace to our souls so we put no obstacle of our parts so necessary by such like meanes is the Passion of Christ to be aplied vnto vs that in no sort without it we can appease gods wrath for our sinns nor be saued neither Abraham Moises Dauid Elias if hee had died nor any of the holy Prophets could satisfie Godes wrath for their own sinnes muchlesse for the sinnes of the whole world till Christs comming nor since but by him but they all and the rest of the Saints of the old testament and holy Fathers were shut from the kingdome of God and his sight in darknesse till Christ opened by his death the gate of Saluation discended into Hell and deliuered out those holy Fathers that so many thousandes yeares there with many heauy sighes and feruent desires expected his comming for their deliuery so that as wee Christians beleeuing the Passion of Christ be saued by it now past so those afore Christes time were saued by hope and true beliefe in him the true Messias to come yet this is the difference in saluation betwixt vs since Christ and they before his comming that wee presently after death if wee die in state of grace or be not detained for a time in Purgatory to cleanse some lesser sinnes or the * By reliks vnderstand lesser defects or paine due to great sins viz. satisfactoryâ— paines relikes of sinne do enter into the kingdome of Heauen inioy the sight of God which they before Christs time vvere they neuer so holy coulde not attaine to till he had opened the gate of Paradise shut for Adams trespasse and kept by the Angells Chap. XI declaring what Baptisme is that Baptisme remiâ—teth all sinnes and how it truly iustifieth vs. You see now by this that is saied the state of mankinde for sinne and the necessity of Baptisme to release him from sinne which Sacrament is ordained by Christ to take away that sinne wherein especially we be conceiued and borne of our fore-fathers yea and all other sinnes too if perhapes a man be not christned till he be olde as some coÌ„uerted from Iewes and infidells now bee But you will say perhapps if this sin wee take of our first Parents by Baptisme in Christ be forgiuen vs that after Baptisme we are no more the sons of Adam but of Christ not of death but of life why then after christning doe wee feele in vs and haue the same rebellion and infirmities in our bodies stil which proceede of olde Adam as well as those haue that be not christened as for example we haue stil remaining in vs that olde rebellion of our flesh with many passions corrupt motions be-fraught with ignorance forgetfulnesse yea and subiecte to sicknesse and death with manye mo inconueniences all which defects infirmities the like we take of Adam Eue our first Parents which if they had not trespassed we in theÌ„ we had neuer suffered How happeneth it theÌ„ if by Christ their and our trespasse together is forgiuen that as you will saye wee still sustaine the paine thervnto due I aunswere true it is indeed we beare still our insirmities suffer still hunger colde shame nakednes and the like which be left in vs for sinne by God therefore iustly inflicted But that you may better know why these stil remaine in vs you are to vnderstand that in god which is al good ther be two thinges espeatially that is his mercy iustice whose mercy though it exceed all his workes yet we may not attribute so much to his mercy that we take away his iustice for so we should derogate from Gods honor his most pure and simple nature which is al good wherein â—uer mercy and iustice be ioyned together First theÌ„ doth not God shew his infinit mercy towardes vs in that we ofding his Maiesty which is infinit which in no sort could be appeased but by the death of his only begotteÌ„ sonne though otherwise if it had bin his good pleasure he could haue redeemed the worlde in that I say by Baptisme that taketh vertue of Christes Passion the dore of grace in this life of heauen after death is opened to vs so we be free froÌ„ euerlasting death damnation in hell which before Baptism we were subiect vnto doth not God therin shew towards vs his vnspeakeable mercy making Christ pay for our sinnes Yet it standeth with hys iustice that if Christ our head that payed for al would not enter into his glory but by pains death then we his members must of iustice be content to suffer some thing with him to be pertakers of the worke of our redemptioÌ„ so enter with him into his glory For as saith S. August Qui fecit te sine te non saluabit te sine tâ— he that made thee without thee wil not saue thee without thy selfe Besides this those infirmities of concupisceÌ„ce of our fleash rebellion in our minds as long as they bee but in the inferiour part of our soule that is when reason ruleth them by vertue of this holye Baptisme be so fare from sinne that if wee resist them and yeeld not to them they bee so farre from sin I say that they greatlye increase our merite and bee left in vs to wrestle against that our victory may be more glorious and our reward greater in that we infirme and weake vessels of our selues hauing to fight stil against so many strong enimies as not only the world diuel but also against the fleash that is our selues yet by the grace of Christ giuen vs in Baptisme we may ouercome them all To be briefe then Baptisme is a Sacrament instituted by Christ whereby we be cleansed from sinne doe