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death_n wisdom_n work_n worthy_a 25 3 5.7146 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A81890 Christ crucified, or, The marrow of the gospel, evidently holden forth in LXXII sermons, on the whole 53. chapter of Isaiah wherein the text is clearly and judiciously opened up ... / by ... James Durham. Durham, James, 1622-1658. 1683 (1683) Wing D2799; ESTC R229132 829,417 572

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and_o yet_o that_o he_o get_v not_o that_o which_o he_o buy_v and_o see_v the_o event_n tell_v plain_o that_o all_o be_v not_o justify_v and_o bring_v to_o heaven_n it_o can_v be_v that_o he_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n a_o ransom_n for_o all_o but_o it_o must_v be_v for_o the_o elect_a only_o that_o he_o die_v 2._o to_o say_v that_o god_n exact_v double_a payment_n of_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o de●●_n that_o he_o exact_v from_o man_n over_o again_o that_o which_o christ_n pay_v already_o for_o they_o reflect_v on_o the_o justice_n and_o wisdom_n of_o god_n and_o to_o say_v that_o a_o person_n that_o go_v to_o hell_n shall_v be_v no_o less_o in_o his_o common_a then_o another_o that_o go_v to_o heaven_n be_v no_o less_o absurd_a for_o the_o apostle_n say_v rom._n 5.10_o if_o while_o we_o be_v enemy_n we_o be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n much_o more_o be_v reconcile_v we_o shall_v be_v save_v by_o his_o life_n where_o he_o plain_o insinuate_v that_o if_o a_o person_n be_v buy_v by_o christ_n death_n it_o can_v be_v that_o he_o can_v perish_v for_o if_o the_o price_n be_v pay_v by_o his_o death_n and_o so_o the_o great_a thing_n be_v do_v much_o more_o will_v the_o lesser_a we_o shall_v be_v save_v by_o his_o life_n now_o this_o reason_n can_v have_v no_o force_n if_o christ_n die_v for_o any_o that_o shall_v perish_v yea_o vers_fw-la 11._o of_o this_o chapter_n it_o be_v say_v by_o his_o knowledge_n shall_v my_o righteous_a servant_n justify_v many_o for_o he_o shall_v bear_v their_o iniquity_n where_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o as_o many_o and_o no_o mo●_n who_o iniquity_n christ_n have_v take_v on_o and_o bear_v shall_v be_v justify_v for_o the_o one_o be_v give_v as_o a_o reason_n of_o the_o other_o and_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o consequence_n to_o his_o justify_n of_o they_o from_o his_o bear_n of_o their_o iniquitry_n if_o he_o can_v by_o his_o death_n bear_v their_o iniquity_n who_o he_o never_o justify_v a_o 6_o ground_n be_v take_v from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v to_o put_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o special_a grace_n peculiar_a to_o some_o and_o severe_a justice_n to_o other_o and_o particular_o and_o especial_o in_o christ_n death_n which_o make_v out_o what_o we_o affirm_v for_o if_o when_o christ_n die_v many_o be_v actual_o damn_v it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o he_o die_v for_o these_o not_o that_o it_o be_v with_o they_o as_o with_o believer_n before_o his_o death_n for_o it_o can_v he_o say_v that_o the_o intention_n of_o his_o death_n in_o the_o covenant_n can_v be_v beyond_o what_o it_o be_v at_o his_o death_n the_o one_o be_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o other_o and_o sure_o it_o can_v not_o be_v intend_v at_o his_o death_n for_o the_o damn_a for_o it_o will_v seem_v a_o very_a absurd_a thing_n to_o say_v that_o when_o christ_n be_v to_o go_v and_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n that_o he_o be_v go_v to_o suffer_v for_o many_o that_o be_v suffer_v for_o their_o own_o sin_n in_o hell_n as_o many_o reprobat_fw-la sinner_n be_v before_o he_o come_v in_o the_o flesh_n can_v any_o imagine_v a_o possibility_n of_o such_o a_o thing_n our_o lord_n be_v not_o to_o be_v so_o indifferent_a in_o the_o administration_n of_o grace_n as_o to_o cast_v it_o thus_o away_o and_o can_v any_o reasonable_o think_v that_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n the_o same_o punishment_n shall_v be_v exact_v from_o christ_n and_o from_o the_o person_n themselves_o for_o who_o he_o suffer_v it_o be_v possible_a that_o this_o can_v be_v intend_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n or_o be_v there_o free_a access_n to_o justice_n to_o pursue_v christ_n as_o cautioner_n when_o the_o principal_a debtor_n be_v actual_o sieze_v upon_o indeed_o when_o the_o principal_a be_v set_v free_a as_o the_o elect_a be_v before_o his_o death_n there_o be_v access_n to_o pursue_v the_o cautioner_n for_o their_o debt_n but_o no_o such_o thing_n can_v be_v allege_v for_o other_o that_o be_v already_o damn_v but_o their_o be_v take_v hold_v of_o by_o justice_n be_v a_o proof_n that_o he_o answer_v not_o for_o they_o nor_o pay_v their_o debt_n 7._o we_o may_v argue_v thus_o if_o christ_n die_v for_o all_o then_o either_o for_o all_o indifferent_o and_o so_o all_o be_v alike_o oblige_v to_o christ_n or_o for_o some_o more_o absolute_o that_o must_v be_v satisfy_v for_o and_o for_o other_o conditional_o on_o supposition_n that_o they_o shall_v believe_v but_o this_o last_o be_v absurd_a for_o 1._o the_o scripture_n make_v not_o two_o consideration_n of_o christ_n death_n 2._o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o say_v that_o now_o it_o can_v be_v tell_v whether_o christ_n die_v for_o such_o a_o one_o or_o not_o 3._o either_o that_o condition_n be_v buy_v to_o they_o or_o not_o if_o it_o be_v buy_v than_o it_o must_v be_v fulfil_v if_o it_o be_v not_o buy_v than_o 1._o that_o person_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v buy_v because_o all_o needful_a for_o his_o redemption_n be_v not_o buy_v and_o pay_v for_o 2._o either_o that_o condition_n can_v be_v fulfil_v by_o themselves_o or_o not_o if_o it_o may_v be_v by_o themselves_o then_o be_v freewill_n establish_v and_o none_o be_v absolute_o redeem_v if_o it_o can_v be_v fulfil_v by_o themselves_o and_o yet_o buy_v by_o he_o for_o they_o than_o they_o be_v determine_v for_o another_o end_n to_o wit_n not_o to_o get_v it_o and_o what_o wisdom_n can_v there_o be_v in_o such_o a_o redemption_n as_o this_o the_o 1._o use_n serve_v for_o clear_v and_o confirm_v of_o a_o gospel_n truth_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n and_o for_o the_o refutation_n of_o a_o contrary_a error_n as_o we_o have_v somewhat_o of_o many_o error_n practical_o in_o our_o heart_n so_o have_v we_o this_o among_o the_o rest_n that_o christ_n die_v for_o all_o sinner_n which_o foster_v people_n security_n and_o their_o groundless_a hope_n of_o admission_n to_o heaven_n but_o here_o we_o see_v that_o our_o lord_n jesus_n in_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n intend_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o divine_a justice_n for_o none_o but_o for_o his_o elect_a people_n and_o if_o so_o there_o be_v many_o for_o who_o he_o never_o intend_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o death_n there_o be_v three_o particular_a branch_n of_o the_o error_n which_o this_o doctrine_n confute_v 1._o their_o opinion_n which_o be_v more_o lax_n and_o take_v in_o the_o sin_n of_o all_o man_n and_o woman_n in_o the_o world_n and_o give_v they_o a_o equal_a share_n in_o christ_n suffering_n as_o if_o in_o his_o intention_n in_o lay_v down_o of_o his_o life_n and_o in_o god_n purpose_n he_o have_v suffer_v and_o die_v for_o all_o for_o he_o that_o go_v to_o hell_n as_o well_o as_o for_o he_o that_o go_v to_o heaven_n but_o if_o christ_n stand_v as_o cautioner_n for_o the_o elect_a only_o then_o sure_a this_o opinion_n can_v hold_v for_o all_o be_v not_o god_n elect_v and_o therefore_o all_o be_v not_o indifferent_o redeem_v and_o though_o it_o may_v be_v that_o some_o of_o you_o think_v that_o this_o look_v like_a grace_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o only_o absurd_a as_o be_v contrary_a to_o truth_n but_o its_o absurd_a also_o even_o with_o respect_n to_o grace_n for_o 1._o it_o make_v grace_v a_o common_a thing_n a_o man_n that_o be_v in_o hell_n to_o be_v as_o much_o oblige_v to_o christ_n as_o one_o that_o be_v in_o heaven_n and_o though_o it_o plausible_o pretend_v to_o give_v grace_n abroad_o and_o large_a extent_n yet_o it_o take_v away_o the_o power_n of_o it_o for_o if_o grace_n be_v thus_o large_o extend_v it_o be_v not_o grace_n that_o make_v the_o application_n of_o grace_n but_o the_o free_a will_n of_o the_o creature_n for_o grace_n according_a to_o this_o opinion_n leave_v man_n to_o be_v save_v or_o not_o as_o they_o please_v and_o leave_v itself_o to_o be_v overcome_v by_o man_n will_n and_o therefore_o these_o error_n divide_v not_o but_o go_v together_o hand_n in_o hand_n for_o where_o grace_n be_v make_v so_o large_a freewill_n be_v make_v to_o have_v a_o dominion_n over_o it_o and_o thus_o the_o weight_n of_o grace_n and_o of_o election_n be_v lay_v upon_o it_o 2._o it_o lessen●●_n the_o estimation_n of_o god_n grace_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o people_n for_o thus_o they_o think_v little_a of_o heaven_n and_o suppose_v that_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o win_v at_o it_o and_o it_o breed_v in_o they_o a_o fearlessness_n of_o hell_n and_o of_o god_n wrath_n and_o if_o many_o of_o you_o have_v not_o drunken_a in_o this_o error_n practical_o you_o will_v not_o be_v so_o confident_a of_o nor_o so_o obstinate_o maintain_v your_o hope_n of_o heaven_n without_o
ground_n hence_o alace_o it_o be_v that_o many_o will_v say_v god_n be_v merciful_a and_o christ_n die_v for_o all_o sinner_n and_o for_o i_o and_o so_o sleep_v it_o out_o in_o security_n i_o be_o persuade_v that_o much_o of_o the_o security_n and_o presumption_n that_o abound_v among_o carnal_a professor_n be_v from_o this_o ground_n that_o grace_n be_v fancy_v to_o be_v thus_o broad_a and_o large_a we_o grant_v that_o as_o to_o the_o convey_v and_o nature_n of_o it_o it_o be_v broad_a but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o object_n on_o who_o it_o be_v bestow_v it_o be_v narrow_a though_o it_o come_v from_o large_a bowel_n 3._o it_o exceed_o mar_v and_o diminish_v man_n thankfulness_n for_o when_o a_o mercy_n be_v judge_v to_o be_v common_a who_o will_v praise_v for_o it_o as_o he_o will_v do_v if_o it_o be_v special_a and_o peculiar_a that_o which_o be_v a_o great_a ground_n of_o thankfulness_n for_o election_n effectual_a call_v justification_n etc._n etc._n be_v because_o these_o mercy_n be_v peculiar_a even_o so_o that_o which_o make_v the_o redeem_v thankful_a for_o redemption_n be_v because_o they_o be_v redeem_v and_o buy_v when_o other_o be_v leave_v hence_o be_v that_o song_n of_o the_o redeem_a company_n rev._n 5.9_o thou_o be_v worthy_a to_o open_v the_o book_n for_o thou_o be_v stain_v and_o have_v redeem_v we_o to_o god_n by_o thy_o blood_n out_o of_o every_o kind_n ed_z and_o tongue_n and_o people_n and_o nation_n it_o heighten_v not_o their_o praise_n that_o all_o of_o every_o kindred_n and_o tongue_n and_o nation_n be_v redeem_v but_o this_o do_v it_o that_o when_o the_o lord_n have_v the_o whole_a world_n before_o he_o he_o be_v gracious_o please_v to_o purchase_v and_o redeem_v they_o out_o of_o it_o that_o as_o it_o be_v john_n 11.52_o he_o shall_v gather_v together_o in_o one_o the_o child_n of_o god_n that_o be_v scatter_v abroad_o they_o therefore_o i_o say_v bless_v he_o and_o wonder_v when_o they_o consider_v that_o they_o be_v pitch_v on_o who_o be_v by_o nature_n the_o same_o with_o these_o that_o be_v pass_v by_o &_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n to_o affirm_v that_o they_o who_o be_v in_o hell_n have_v as_o great_a ground_n of_o praise_n and_o of_o say_v we_o thank_v thou_o for_o thou_o have_v redeem_v as_o by_o thy_o blood_n as_o these_o that_o be_v in_o heaven_n have_v 4._o this_o make_n of_o grace_n so_o wide_a and_o large_a in_o his_o extent_n as_o to_o take_v in_o all_o do_v leave_v the_o people_n of_o god_n altogether_o comfortless_a but_o it_o may_v be_v here_o say_v how_o be_v it_o that_o it_o be_v more_o comfort_n to_o believer_n that_o grace_n be_v peculiar_a in_o save_v and_o that_o but_o a_o few_o be_v redeem_v in_o comparison_n of_o other_o that_o be_v not_o redeem_v then_o if_o we_o shall_v extend_v it_o unto_o and_o account_v it_o to_o be_v for_o all_o or_o how_o be_v this_o more_o comfortless_a to_o they_o that_o grace_n be_v make_v universal_a answer_v 1_o because_o if_o it_o be_v universal_a many_o who_o christ_n die_v for_o be_v now_o in_o hell_n and_o what_o consolation_n can_v there_o be_v from_o that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v redeem_v and_o yet_o perish_v and_o go_v to_o hell_n for_o all_o that_o but_o it_o be_v strong_a consolation_n when_o this_o come_v in_o if_o when_o we_o be_v enemy_n we_o be_v reconcile_v by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n much_o more_o be_v reconcile_v we_o shall_v be_v save_v by_o his_o life_n if_o he_o die_v for_o we_o when_o we_o be_v enemy_n will_v he_o not_o much_o more_o save_v we_o be_v friend_n 2._o suppose_v a_o person_n to_o be_v in_o black_a nature_n what_o comfort_n can_v he_o have_v by_o look_v on_o redemption_n as_o universal_a he_o can_v not_o expect_v heaven_n by_o it_o for_o many_o expect_v heaven_n on_o that_o ground_n who_o will_v never_o get_v it_o but_o it_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o consolation_n even_o to_o they_o that_o be_v without_o to_o consider_v that_o redemption_n be_v peculiar_a to_o some_o for_o though_o all_o get_v not_o heaven_n yet_o they_o that_o believe_v get_v it_o and_o so_o upon_o their_o close_n with_o christ_n the_o consolation_n present_o flow_v out_o unto_o they_o whereas_o if_o they_o shall_v lay_v it_o for_o a_o ground_n that_o christ_n death_n be_v universal_a they_o can_v never_o have_v solid_a ground_n of_o consolation_n by_o fly_v to_o he_o 5._o this_o error_n do_v quite_o overturn_v and_o enervat_fw-la the_o whole_a covenant_n of_o redemption_n and_o peculiar_a love_n 1._o it_o enervat_v and_o obscure_v the_o wisdom_n that_o shine_v in_o it_o if_o christ_n may_v buy_v and_o purchase_v many_o by_o his_o death_n who_o shall_v yet_o notwithstanding_o perish_v 2._o it_o enervat_v and_o obscure_v the_o love_n and_o grace_v that_o shine_n in_o it_o for_o it_o make_v christ_n to_o cast_v away_o the_o love_n and_o grace_n of_o it_o to_o repro●●e_v and_o ●o_o to_o cast_v pearl_n to_o swine_n 3._o t●_n obscure_v the_o freedom_n of_o it_o which_o ●●y_a t●●●_n in_o his_o take_n of_o one_o and_o refuse_v another_o as_o it_o be_v rom._n 9.11_o 12._o the_o child_n not_o be_v yet_o bear_v and_o have_v do_v neither_o good_a nor_o 〈◊〉_d that_o th●_n p●●pose_v of_o god_n according_a to_o election_n may_v ●●●●d_v 〈◊〉_d of_o work_n but_o of_o 〈◊〉_d that_o call_v it_o be_v say_v the_o elder_a shall_v serve_v the_o 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v write_v jacob_n have_v i_o love_v and_o esa●_n have_v i_o hate_v 4._o it_o obscure_v the_o justice_n of_o it_o if_o he_o shall_v but_o all_o and_o yet_o get_v but_o some_o for_o it_o be_v the_o design_n of_o god_n to_o inflict_v on_o christ_n the_o curse_n that_o be_v due_a to_o sinner_n and_o to_o spare_v they_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v the_o result_n of_o it_o that_o many_o for_o who_o he_o die_v and_o take_v on_o he_o the_o curse_n shall_v p●rish_v he_o shall_v get_v but_o some_o of_o these_o who_o he_o buy_v and_o justice_n shall_v twice_o exact_v satisfaction_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o debt_n once_o of_o the_o surety_n and_o again_o of_o the_o 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then_o know_v who_o be_v give_v and_o redeem_v they_o be_v believer_n i_o mean_v of_o such_o as_o be_v come_v to_o age_n for_o none_o will_v make_v the_o question_n concern_v infant_n and_o therefore_o if_o you_o will_v know_v the_o way_n of_o the_o come_n to_o knowledge_n of_o your_o justification_n redemption_n and_o election_n of_o god_n begin_v at_o the_o low_a step_n of_o believe_v and_o make_v that_o sick_a and_o all_o the_o rest_n will_v follow_v of_o will_n but_o if_o you_o misken_fw-mi and_o overlook_v this_o and_o will_v go_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o ladder_n per_fw-la saltum_fw-la and_o at_o the_o first_o it_o will_v be_v just_a with_o god_n that_o you_o never_o win_v at_o the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o secret_n which_o be_v in_o his_o heart_n before_o the_o world_n be_v use_v 3._o it_o be_v matter_n of_o consolation_n to_o the_o believer_n who_o may_v as_o certain_o conclude_v a_o interest_n in_o christ_n death_n as_o if_o he_o have_v hear_v the_o transaction_n of_o 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there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o believe_v and_o if_o these_o two_o go_v together_o clearness_n about_o our_o believe_v and_o the_o knowledge_n that_o christ_n do_v bear_v our_o iniquity_n then_o there_o be_v in_o some_o respect_n a_o necessity_n that_o we_o know_v we_o believe_v otherways_o we_o can_v have_v little_a or_o no_o comfort_n in_o christ_n bear_v of_o our_o iniquity_n and_o of_o our_o be_v give_v to_o christ_n to_o be_v redeem_v by_o he_o from_o these_o two_o the_o advantage_n of_o believe_v may_v appear_v therefore_o to_o make_v all_o sure_a justification_n christ_n bearing_n of_o your_o iniquity_n and_o ●our_n be_v give_v to_o christ_n make_v it_o sure_a that_o you_o be_v in_o the_o faith_n and_o this_o way_n give_v all_o diligence_n to_o make_v your_o call_v and_o e●ection_n sure_a and_o the_o lord_n himself_o prevail_v with_o you_o to_o do_v so_o sermon_n lxiii_o isaiah_n liii_o xii_o verse_n 12._o therefore_o i_o will_v divide_v he_o a_o portion_n with_o the_o great_a and_o he_o shall_v divide_v the_o spoil_n with_o the_o strong_a because_o he_o have_v pour_v out_o his_o soul_n unto_o death_n and_o he_o be_v number_v with_o the_o transgressor_n and_o he_o b●re_v the_o sin_n of_o many_o and_o make_v intercession_n for_o the_o transgressor_n there_o have_v be_v a_o compendious_a sum_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o redemption_n deliver_v by_o the_o prophet_n in_o this_o chapter_n wherein_o what_o be_v require_v as_o the_o price_n for_o elect_a sinner_n from_o the_o mediator_n be_v ho_o d_o n_z forth_o on_o the_o one_o side_n in_o a_o l_o ge_fw-mi description_n of_o h●s_n suffering_n and_o ●●at_o be_v propose_v as_o the_o fruit_n that_o shall_v follow_v and_o as_o the_o satisfaction_n that_o the_o mediator_n shall_v have_v for_o his_o suffering_n be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n also_o lay_v down_o as_o that_o he_o shall_v see_v his_o seed_n and_o prolong_v his_o day_n and_o that_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v prosper_v in_o his_o hand_n that_o he_o shall_v see_v of_o the_o travel_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o be_v satisfy_v and_o that_o by_o his_o knowledge_n many_o shall_v be_v justify_v in_o this_o verse_n we_o have_v a_o summary_n re-capitulation_a and_o repetition_n of_o this_o mutual_a bargain_n only_o it_o be_v propose_v in_o a_o different_a method_n for_o before_o what_o be_v require_v and_o undertake_v by_o the_o mediator_n be_v first_o set_v down_o and_o then_o the_o promise_v make_v to_o he_o be_v next_o set_v down_o here_o the_o method_n be_v alter_v and_o the_o promise_v make_v to_o the_o mediator_n be_v first_o set_v down_o and_o the_o condition_n require_v of_o he_o last_o set_v down_o it_o be_v like_a to_o show_v the_o oneness_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o