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death_n way_n young_a youth_n 214 3 8.0294 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A67859 The new history of Count Zosimus, sometime advocate of the treasury of the Roman Empire with the notes of the Oxford edition, in six books : to which is prefixed Leunclavius's Apology for the author : newly Englished.; Historia nova. English Zosimus.; Leunclavius, Johannes, 1533?-1593. Apologia pro Zosimo. English. 1684 (1684) Wing Z16; ESTC R8792 190,775 458

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multitude_n of_o man_n and_o beast_n beside_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v turn_v into_o dry_a land_n where_o pile_n be_v drive_v into_o the_o ground_n and_o house_n build_v upon_o they_o enough_o to_o make_v a_o good_a big_a city_n of_o themselves_o and_o true_o i_o have_v often_o wonder_v since_o the_o city_n of_o byzantium_n be_v grow_v so_o great_a that_o no_o other_o can_v compare_v with_o it_o either_o in_o happiness_n or_o bigness_n why_o our_o father_n have_v no_o pprophecy_n concern_v its_o good_a fortune_n and_o have_v employ_v my_o thought_n a_o long_a time_n about_o it_o turn_v over_o a_o great_a many_o historian_n and_o collection_n of_o oracle_n and_o spend_v some_o time_n in_o the_o explanation_n of_o they_o i_o at_o last_o with_o much_o ado_n light_a upon_o a_o oracle_n which_o be_v attribute_v to_o sibylla_n erythraea_n or_o phaello_n of_o epirus_n for_o they_o say_v that_o she_o be_v inspire_v give_v out_o some_o oracle_n upon_o which_o nicomedes_n the_o 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now_o that_o the_o roman_n be_v so_o much_o weaken_a and_o not_o able_a to_o withstand_v the_o barbarian_n that_o attaque_v they_o on_o every_o side_n after_o so_o great_a a_o slaughter_n he_o begin_v to_o think_v that_o this_o war_n may_v be_v end_v by_o some_o proposal_n of_o a_o peace_n and_o whilst_o he_o be_v ruminate_v upon_o it_o the_o army_n be_v still_o engage_v among_o who_o the_o magnentian_a party_n grow_v more_o furious_a than_o ever_o nor_o will_v they_o give_v over_o fight_v though_o night_n come_v upon_o they_o but_o even_o their_o captain_n continue_v do_v all_o that_o become_v common_a soldier_n and_o encourage_v the_o soldier_n to_o stand_v up_o stout_o against_o the_o enemy_n and_o so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n constantius_n captain_n call_v to_o mind_n the_o ancient_a courage_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o so_o they_o fight_v on_o till_o it_o be_v dark_a night_n nor_o do_v they_o give_v over_o for_o all_o that_o but_o wound_v each_o other_o with_o 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the_o enemy_n and_o be_v himself_o almost_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o flight_n but_o he_o be_v kill_v by_o romulus_n who_o be_v generalissimo_n of_o all_o magnentius_n army_n and_o romulus_n also_o himself_o fall_v at_o the_o same_o time_n who_o though_o he_o be_v wound_v by_o a_o dart_n that_o menelaus_n shoot_v at_o he_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o give_v over_o fight_v after_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o wound_n till_o he_o have_v kill_v the_o man_n that_o give_v it_o he_o and_o now_o that_o constantius_n have_v the_o better_a on_o it_o by_o reason_n that_o magnentius_n army_n run_v away_o there_o be_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o man_n horse_n and_o other_o cattle_n wherefore_o magnentius_n who_o be_v destitute_a of_o all_o hope_n and_o fear_v lest_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o his_o army_n shall_v deliver_v he_o to_o constantius_n think_v best_o to_o leave_v pannonia_n resolve_v to_o make_v a_o excursion_n into_o italy_n and_o there_o raise_v man_n to_o try_v his_o fortune_n once_o more_o but_o when_o he_o hear_v that_o those_o of_o rome_n be_v all_o of_o constantius_n side_n either_o out_o of_o hatred_n to_o he_o or_o because_o they_o have_v hear_v what_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o fight_n and_o conclude_v to_o go_v over_o the_o alps_o and_o seek_v some_o sanctuary_n for_o himself_o among_o those_o nation_n that_o live_v thereabouts_o but_o hear_v that_o constantius_n have_v oblige_v the_o barbarian_n about_o the_o rhine_n to_o be_v his_o enemy_n by_o great_a present_n that_o he_o have_v make_v to_o they_o as_o likewise_o that_o there_o be_v no_o go_v into_o france_n by_o reason_n that_o some_o officer_n have_v stop_v his_o passage_n that_o way_n to_o gratify_v constantius_n nor_o can_v he_o go_v through_o spain_n into_o the_o moor_n country_n because_o of_o those_o roman_a ally_n
have_v so_o much_o the_o better_a of_o it_o that_o fifty_o of_o the_o great_a satrape_n persian_a nobles_o be_v slay_v beside_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o ordinary_a man_n but_o when_o the_o emperor_n death_n be_v discover_v and_o the_o soldier_n come_v back_o to_o the_o tent_n where_o his_o dead_a body_n lay_v some_o few_o of_o the_o roman_n indeed_o fight_v on_o and_o conquer_v their_o enemy_n whilst_o certain_a company_n come_v out_o of_o a_o persian_a garrison_n engage_v with_o they_o that_o be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o hormisdas_n and_o after_o a_o smart_a battle_n antonius_n fall_v who_o be_v captain_n of_o the_o court-guard_n and_o call_v by_o the_o roman_n magister_fw-la officiorum_fw-la and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n salustius_n the_o perfect_a of_o the_o court_n who_o fall_v from_o his_o horse_n have_v like_a to_o have_v be_v kill_v by_o the_o enemy_n who_o be_v just_a upon_o he_o if_o one_o of_o his_o servant_n have_v not_o alight_v and_o make_v way_n for_o his_o escape_n with_o who_o also_o those_o two_o legion_n that_o be_v about_o the_o king_n and_o be_v call_v the_o scutarii_n shieldman_n give_v way_n but_o out_o of_o those_o that_o turn_v their_o back_n there_o be_v only_o sixty_o man_n who_o be_v concern_v for_o their_o own_o and_o their_o country_n honour_n expose_v themselves_o to_o death_n till_o they_o have_v take_v that_o castle_n from_o whence_o the_o persian_n sally_v out_o upon_o the_o roman_n have_v seem_v to_o have_v get_v the_o day_n and_o though_o it_o be_v after_o besiege_v three_o day_n together_o by_o the_o enemy_n yet_o those_o within_o be_v preserve_v by_o a_o considerable_a party_n that_o set_v upon_o the_o besieger_n but_o afterward_o there_o be_v a_o assembly_n summon_v both_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o soldiery_n to_o consult_v who_o ought_v to_o succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n because_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o avoid_v those_o danger_n that_o may_v happen_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o enemy_n country_n without_o a_o governor_n where_o they_o vote_v that_o jovianus_n shall_v be_v emperor_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o varronianus_n tribune_n of_o the_o domestici_fw-la force_n now_o all_o that_o be_v do_v till_o julian_n death_n be_v just_a as_o i_o have_v tell_v you_o but_o when_o jovian_a have_v put_v on_o the_o purple_a and_o the_o diadem_n he_o go_v homeward_o as_o fast_o as_o he_o can_v and_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o suma_n the_o persian_a horse_n fall_v upon_o he_o not_o only_a themselves_o but_o also_o with_o elephant_n that_o they_o bring_v thither_o in_o great_a number_n and_o do_v a_o deal_n of_o hurt_n in_o the_o right_a wing_n of_o his_o army_n where_o the_o joviani_fw-la and_o the_o herculiani_fw-la be_v post_v which_o two_o appellation_n of_o joviani_fw-la and_o herculiani_fw-la belong_v to_o two_o legion_n that_o be_v so_o call_v from_o diocletianus_n and_o maximianus_n the_o one_o of_o who_o surname_v himself_n jove_n and_o the_o other_o hercules_n and_o though_o at_o first_o they_o can_v not_o sustain_v the_o shock_n of_o the_o elephant_n but_o be_v force_v many_o of_o they_o to_o fly_v and_o fall_v by_o the_o way_n yet_o when_o the_o persian_n come_v up_o against_o they_o with_o their_o horse_n and_o elephant_n together_o they_o happen_v to_o come_v into_o a_o rise_a ground_n where_o the_o roman_a carriage_n lay_v and_o those_o that_o look_v after_o they_o who_o be_v now_o make_v sharer_n in_o the_o danger_n assist_v they_o by_o throw_v dart_n from_o above_o upon_o the_o persian_n wherewith_o they_o wound_v their_o elephant_n which_o when_o the_o elephant_n feel_v immediate_o as_o their_o manner_n be_v they_o run_v away_o roar_v and_o put_v the_o horse_n all_o out_o of_o order_n so_o that_o the_o soldier_n kill_v not_o only_o the_o elephant_n as_o they_o flee_v but_o many_o also_o of_o the_o enemy_n die_v in_o the_o conflict_n there_o die_v also_o of_o the_o roman_a side_n three_o tribune_n who_o have_v fight_v brave_o to_o wit_n julianus_n maximianus_n and_o macrobius_n and_o when_o they_o have_v seek_v among_o the_o dead_a and_o find_v the_o body_n of_o anatolius_n they_o give_v he_o as_o honourable_a a_o funeral_n as_o the_o time_n will_v then_o permit_v when_o the_o enemy_n be_v round_o about_o '_o they_o and_o have_v so_o do_v they_o march_v on_o four_o day_n be_v continual_o harass_v by_o the_o enemy_n who_o follow_v they_o if_o they_o go_v forward_o but_o flee_v away_o if_o the_o roman_n make_v any_o resistance_n till_o at_o length_n have_v get_v a_o good_a way_n from_o they_o they_o resolve_v to_o cross_v the_o tigris_n to_o which_o purpose_n they_o tie_v bottle_n together_o in_o row_n like_o yoke_n and_o upon_o they_o go_v over_o and_o when_o they_o be_v most_o of_o they_o get_v upon_o the_o opposite_a bank_n than_o the_o captain_n come_v safe_a over_o with_o the_o rest_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o the_o persian_n will_v not_o leave_v they_o but_o follow_v close_o with_o a_o great_a army_n wherever_o they_o go_v so_o that_o the_o roman_n be_v in_o perpetual_a danger_n both_o from_o their_o ill_a circumstance_n of_o place_n and_o person_n and_o also_o from_o their_o want_n of_o provision_n but_o though_o this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n yet_o the_o persian_n be_v willing_a to_o treat_v for_o a_o peace_n and_o send_v surenas_n with_o other_o officer_n to_o the_o roman_a camp_n about_o it_o which_o when_o jovian_a hear_v of_o he_o send_v salustius_n perfect_a of_o the_o court_n together_o with_o arinthaeus_fw-la to_o they_o who_o after_o some_o mutual_a discourse_n about_o the_o affair_n make_v a_o truce_n for_o thirty_o year_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v between_o they_o both_o that_o the_o roman_n shall_v deliver_v up_o the_o country_n of_o the_o rabdiceni_n to_o the_o persian_n as_o also_o that_o of_o the_o cardueni_n rhemeni_n and_o zaleni_n beside_o fifteen_o castle_n that_o be_v there_o with_o their_o inhabitant_n land_n cattle_n and_o all_o their_o good_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v surrender_v nisibis_n without_o its_o inhabitant_n because_o they_o be_v to_o be_v transplant_v into_o what_o colony_n the_o roman_n please_v but_o the_o persian_n also_o take_v away_o from_o the_o roman_n a_o great_a part_n of_o armenia_n and_o leave_v they_o but_o small_a share_n in_o it_o now_o therefore_o when_o the_o truce_n be_v make_v upon_o these_o term_n and_o confirm_v by_o instrument_n on_o both_o side_n the_o roman_n thereby_o have_v opportunity_n to_o return_v home_o in_o quiet_a so_o that_o the_o two_o party_n neither_o offer_v nor_o receive_v any_o damage_n one_o to_o or_o from_o the_o other_o by_o open_a force_n or_o ambuscade_n but_o now_o that_o i_o be_o come_v to_o this_o part_n of_o the_o history_n it_o put_v i_o in_o mind_n of_o look_v back_o into_o former_a age_n to_o inquire_v whether_o the_o roman_n ever_o give_v away_o any_o of_o their_o dominion_n to_o other_o nation_n or_o ever_o suffer_v any_o one_o to_o possess_v what_o they_o have_v once_o conquer_a for_o when_o luc._n lucullus_n have_v defeat_v tigranes_n and_o mithridates_n and_o have_v first_o make_v the_o whole_a country_n even_o to_o the_o middle_n of_o armenia_n and_o nisibis_n itself_o a_o addition_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n beside_o the_o adjacent_a castle_n then_o pompey_n the_o great_a to_o crown_v all_o his_o great_a deed_n establish_v and_o confirm_v the_o possession_n of_o they_o to_o the_o roman_n by_o a_o peace_n which_o he_o make_v and_o when_o upon_o another_o commotion_n in_o persia_n the_o senate_n choose_v crassus_n for_o their_o plenipotentiary_n and_o general_n who_o by_o his_o ill_a conduct_n have_v leave_v a_o blot_n ever_o since_o upon_o the_o roman_a name_n because_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o die_v in_o persia_n antonius_n be_v make_v the_o general_n but_o be_v in_o love_n with_o cleopatra_n he_o be_v very_o remiss_a and_o careless_a in_o all_o warlike_a affair_n insomuch_o that_o he_o also_o go_v off_o with_o some_o thing_n charge_v upon_o he_o unworthy_a of_o the_o roman_a name_n and_o yet_o though_o the_o roman_n have_v all_o these_o mischance_n and_o miscarriage_n they_o do_v not_o lose_v so_o much_o as_o one_o of_o those_o province_n nay_o when_o their_o republic_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o monarchy_n and_o augustus_n make_v tigris_n and_o euphrates_n the_o limit_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n even_o that_o do_v not_o deprive_v they_o of_o this_o country_n but_o so_o far_o it_o be_v from_o that_o as_o on_o the_o contrary_a a_o great_a while_n after_o when_o gordianus_n the_o emperor_n fight_v against_o the_o persian_n and_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o enemy_n country_n the_o persian_n be_v not_o able_a even_o after_o that_o victory_n to_o gain_v any_o thing_n upon_o the_o roman_a dominion_n no_o not_o when_o philip_n be_v emperor_n who_o make_v a_o
with_o stilico_n shall_v have_v suffer_v under_o the_o same_o misfortune_n but_o before_o this_o time_n there_o have_v be_v a_o report_n at_o rome_n that_o the_o emperor_n arcadius_n be_v dead_a which_o be_v confirm_v after_o the_o emperor_n honorius_n go_v for_o ravenna_n and_o therefore_o see_v stilico_n be_v at_o ravenna_n whilst_o the_o emperor_n be_v at_o a_o city_n in_o aemilia_n call_v bononia_n some_o seventy_o mile_n as_o they_o call_v they_o in_fw-la latin_n septuaginta_fw-la millarium_fw-la spatio_fw-la he_o send_v for_o stilico_n to_o chastise_v the_o soldier_n who_o mutiny_v by_o the_o way_n among_o themselves_o whereupon_o when_o stilico_n have_v gather_v the_o mutinous_a soldier_n together_o and_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o emperor_n have_v not_o only_o command_v he_o to_o correct_v they_o for_o it_o but_o to_o make_v a_o decumation_n or_o tithing_n among_o they_o and_o punish_v all_o the_o most_o guilty_a with_o death_n by_o pick_v out_o every_o ten_o man_n he_o put_v they_o into_o such_o a_o fright_n that_o they_o all_o burst_v out_o into_o tear_n and_o desire_v he_o to_o take_v pity_n on_o they_o make_v he_o promise_v they_o the_o emperor_n pardon_n and_o when_o the_o emperor_n have_v perform_v what_o he_o have_v promise_v they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o public_a business_n for_o stilico_n be_v desirous_a to_o go_v into_o the_o east_n or_o manage_v affair_n for_o theodosius_n son_n to_o arcadius_n who_o be_v very_o young_a and_o want_v a_o governor_n and_o honorius_n himself_o also_o be_v a_o think_v to_o go_v the_o same_o journey_n with_o a_o design_n to_o secure_v that_o young_a emperor_n dominion_n but_o stilico_n be_v disgu_v upon_o that_o account_n and_o show_v he_o by_o computation_n what_o a_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n it_o will_v cost_v he_o to_o defray_v such_o a_o expedition_n deter_v the_o emperor_n from_o that_o enterprise_n but_o he_o tell_v he_o likewise_o that_o constantine_n rebellion_n will_v not_o permit_v he_o to_o go_v so_o far_o off_o as_o not_o to_o take_v care_n of_o italy_n and_o rome_n itself_o since_o that_o usurper_n constantine_n have_v overran_a all_o gallia_n and_o live_v then_o at_o orleans_n nay_o more_o that_o though_o what_o he_o have_v say_v be_v enough_o to_o deserve_v the_o emperor_n care_n and_o presence_n alarichus_n also_o be_v acome_v with_o such_o a_o vast_a army_n of_o barbarian_n who_o as_o he_o be_v a_o barbarian_a and_o a_o faithless_a fellow_n so_o when_o he_o find_v italy_n destitute_a of_o all_o assistance_n will_v certain_o invade_v it_o wherefore_o he_o think_v it_o the_o best_a counsel_n and_o most_o conduce_v to_o public_a good_a for_o alarichus_n to_o undertake_v the_o expedition_n against_o that_o rebel_n constantine_n along_o with_o part_n of_o his_o barbarian_n some_o roman_a legion_n and_o their_o officer_n who_o shall_v be_v sharer_n with_o he_o in_o the_o war_n and_o then_o for_o stilico_n himself_o to_o go_v into_o the_o east_n if_o the_o emperor_n command_v it_o and_o will_v give_v he_o instruction_n what_o to_o do_v there_o the_o emperor_n who_o think_v that_o stilico_n say_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v right_a give_v he_o letter_n both_o to_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o east_n and_o to_o alarichus_n and_o so_o depart_v from_o bononia_n but_o stilico_n stay_v there_o and_o go_v neither_o into_o the_o east_n nor_o do_v any_o thing_n else_o that_o be_v design_v nay_o he_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o send_v over_o any_o of_o those_o soldier_n that_o be_v in_o ticinum_n to_o ravenna_n or_o any_o other_o place_n lest_o they_o shall_v meet_v the_o emperor_n by_o the_o way_n and_o set_v he_o upon_o do_v something_o to_o his_o prejudice_n but_o stilico_n be_v in_o these_o circumstance_n though_o he_o be_v conscious_a of_o no_o ill_a intention_n either_o against_o the_o emperor_n or_o soldier_n one_o christian_n one_o when_o stilico_n do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o put_v the_o court_n into_o confusion_n as_o sozomen_n say_v b._n 9_o c._n 4._o olympius_n discover_v his_o design_n acquaint_v honorius_n that_o stilico_n endeavour_v to_o get_v the_o empire_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o make_v his_o son_n eucherius_n his_o partner_n in_o it_o who_o be_v no_o doubt_n a_o gentile_a and_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o christian_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v the_o less_o admire_v why_o he_o be_v paint_v in_o such_o colour_n by_o z●simus_n with_o who_o it_o be_v equivolent_a to_o all_o other_o crime_n mere_o to_o be_v a_o christian_n olympius_n who_o be_v bear_v near_o the_o euxine_a sea_n and_o a_o great_a officer_n in_o the_o court_n guard_n conceal_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o wickedness_n in_o his_o heart_n under_o the_o disguise_n of_o christian_a religion_n and_o be_v use_v to_o have_v frequent_a discourse_n with_o the_o emperor_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o pretend_a modesty_n and_o good_a carriage_n say_v many_o a_o stab_a word_n to_o speak_v poetical_o against_o stilico_n and_o that_o he_o desire_v to_o go_v into_o the_o east_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o to_o get_v a_o opportunity_n of_o remove_v young_a theodosius_n and_o put_v the_o empire_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o own_o son_n eucherius_n and_o these_o thing_n he_o tell_v the_o emperor_n as_o they_o travel_v along_o have_v a_o good_a occasion_n then_o to_o do_v it_o but_o when_o the_o emperor_n be_v at_o ticinum_n olympius_n use_v to_o visit_v the_o sick_a soldier_n which_o be_v the_o very_a masterpiece_n of_o all_o his_o hypocritical_a virtue_n he_o disperse_v such_o incantation_n or_o false_a insinuate_a story_n among_o they_o too_o but_o when_o the_o emperor_n have_v be_v four_o day_n at_o ticinum_n all_o the_o soldier_n be_v call_v together_o into_o the_o court_n the_o emperor_n appear_v before_o they_o and_o encourage_v they_o to_o a_o war_n against_o the_o rebel_n constantine_n and_o see_v no_o body_n be_v move_v at_o any_o thing_n concern_v stilico_n olympius_n be_v observe_v to_o nod_v towards_o the_o soldier_n as_o if_o he_o will_v have_v 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