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death_n virtue_n yield_v young_a 18 3 5.3959 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A01622 The herball or Generall historie of plantes. Gathered by Iohn Gerarde of London Master in Chirurgerie very much enlarged and amended by Thomas Iohnson citizen and apothecarye of London Gerard, John, 1545-1612.; Johnson, Thomas, d. 1644.; Payne, John, d. 1647?, engraver.; Dodoens, Rembert, 1517-1585. Cruydenboeck. 1633 (1633) STC 11751; ESTC S122165 1,574,129 1,585

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smell_v upon_o which_o plant_n if_o any_o shall_v chance_v to_o rest_n and_o sleep_v he_o may_v very_o well_o report_n to_o his_o friend_n that_o he_o have_v repose_v himself_o among_o the_o chiese_n of_o scoggins_n heir_n ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v upon_o dunghill_n and_o in_o the_o most_o filthy_a place_n that_o may_v be_v find_v as_o also_o about_o the_o common_a pissing_a place_n of_o great_a prince_n and_o nobleman_n house_n sometime_o it_o be_v find_v in_o place_n near_o brick_n kiln_n and_o old_a wall_n which_o do_v somewhat_o alter_v his_o smell_n which_o be_v like_o toast_a cheese_n but_o that_o which_o grow_v in_o his_o natural_a place_n smell_v like_o stink_a saltfish_n whereof_o it_o take_v his_o name_n garosmus_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o be_v a_o herb_n for_o a_o year_n which_o spring_v up_o and_o when_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a it_o perish_v and_o recover_v itself_o again_o of_o his_o own_o seed_n so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v get_v into_o a_o ground_n it_o can_v be_v destroy_v ¶_o the_o name_n stink_v orach_n be_v call_v of_o cordus_n garosmus_n because_o it_o smell_v like_o stink_a fish_n it_o be_v likewise_o call_v tragium_n germanicum_n and_o atriplex_fw-la 〈◊〉_d olens_fw-la by_o pena_n and_o lobel_n for_o it_o smell_v more_o stink_a than_o the_o rammish_a male_a goat_n whereupon_o some_o by_o a_o figure_n have_v call_v it_o vulvaria_n and_o it_o may_v be_v call_v in_o english_a stink_v mother-wort_n ¶_o the_o nature_n and_o virtue_n there_o have_v be_v little_a or_o nothing_o set_v down_o by_o the_o ancient_n either_o of_o his_o nature_n or_o virtue_n notwithstanding_o it_o have_v be_v think_v profitable_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o stink_a smell_n for_o such_o as_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o mother_n for_o as_o hippocrates_n say_v when_o the_o mother_n do_v stifle_v or_o strangle_v such_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v apply_v unto_o the_o 〈◊〉_d as_o have_v a_o rank_n and_o stink_a smell_n chap._n 47._o of_o goose-foot_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o goose-foot_n be_v a_o common_a herb_n and_o think_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o orach_n it_o rise_v up_o with_o a_o stalk_n a_o cubit_n high_a or_o high_o somewhat_o chamfer_v and_o branch_a the_o leaf_n be_v broad_a smooth_a sharp_a point_a shine_a have_v certain_a deep_a cut_n about_o the_o edge_n and_o resemble_v the_o foot_n of_o a_o goose_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a something_o red_a the_o seed_n stand_v in_o cluster_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v very_o like_o the_o seed_n of_o wild_a orach_n and_o the_o root_n be_v divide_v into_o sundry_a string_n ‡_o 2_o this_o differ_v from_o the_o last_o describe_v in_o that_o the_o leaf_n be_v sharp_a cut_v and_o more_o divide_v the_o seed_n somewhat_o small_a and_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v a_o deep_a or_o dark_a green_a ‡_o 1_o atriplex_fw-la syluestris_fw-la latifolia_fw-la sive_fw-la pes_fw-la anserinus_fw-la goose-foot_n ‡_o 2_o atriplex_fw-la syluestris_fw-la latifolia_fw-la 〈◊〉_d the_o other_o goose-foot_n ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o obscure_a place_n near_o old_a wall_n and_o highway_n and_o in_o desert_a place_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flourish_v when_o the_o orach_n do_v whereof_o this_o be_v a_o wild_a kind_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o late_a herbarist_n have_v call_v it_o pes_fw-la anserinus_fw-la and_o chenopodium_n of_o the_o likeness_n the_o leaf_n have_v with_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o goose_n in_o english_a goose-foot_n and_o wild_a orach_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n this_o herb_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a and_o that_o no_o lesser_a than_o orach_n but_o as_o it_o appear_v more_o cold_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n it_o be_v report_v that_o it_o kill_v swine_n if_o they_o do_v eat_v thereof_o it_o be_v not_o use_v in_o physic_n and_o 〈◊〉_d less_o as_o a_o salad_n herb_n chap._n 48._o of_o english_a mercury_n bone_fw-la henricus_fw-la english_a mercury_n or_o good_a henry_n ¶_o the_o description_n good_a henry_n call_v tota_n bona_fw-la so_o name_v of_o the_o late_a herbarist_n be_v account_v of_o they_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o docke_n but_o not_o proper_o this_o bring_v forth_o very_a many_o thick_a stalk_n set_v with_o leaf_n two_o foot_n high_a on_o the_o branch_n whereof_o towards_o the_o top_n stand_v green_a flower_n in_o cluster_n thick_o thrust_v together_o the_o seed_n be_v flat_a like_o that_o of_o the_o orach_n whereof_o this_o be_v a_o kind_n the_o leaf_n be_v fasten_v to_o long_a footestalke_n broad_a behind_o and_o sharp_o point_v fashion_v like_o the_o leaf_n of_o aron_n or_o wake-robin_n white_a or_o grayish_a of_o colour_n and_o as_o it_o be_v cover_v over_o with_o a_o fine_a meal_n in_o handle_v it_o be_v fat_a and_o olious_a with_o a_o very_a thick_a root_n and_o part_v into_o many_o division_n of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n within_o like_o the_o sharp_a point_a dock_n ¶_o the_o place_n it_o be_v common_o find_v in_o untilled_a place_n and_o among_o rubbish_n near_o common_a way_n old_a wall_n and_o by_o hedge_n in_o field_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v in_o june_n and_o july_n especial_o ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v of_o some_o 〈◊〉_d anserinus_fw-la and_o tota_n bona_fw-la in_o english_a all-good_a and_o good_a henry_n in_o cambridgshire_n it_o be_v call_v good_a king_n harry_n the_o german_n call_v it_o guter_fw-ge heinrick_n of_o a_o certain_a good_a quality_n it_o have_v as_o they_o also_o name_v a_o certain_a pernicious_a herb_n malus_n henricus_n or_o bad_a henry_n it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o kind_n of_o mercury_n but_o unproper_o for_o that_o it_o have_v no_o participation_n with_o mercury_n either_o in_o form_n or_o quality_n except_o you_o will_v call_v every_o herb_n mercury_n which_o have_v power_n to_o loose_v the_o belly_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n bone_fw-la henricus_fw-la or_o good_a henry_n be_v moderate_o hot_a and_o dry_a cleanse_v and_o scour_v withal_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o leave_v boil_v with_o other_o potherb_n and_o eat_v make_v the_o body_n soluble_a the_o same_o bruise_a and_o lay_v upon_o green_a wound_n or_o foal_n and_o old_a ulcer_n do_v scour_v mundisie_v and_o heal_v they_o chap._n 49._o of_o spinach_n spinacia_n spinach_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o spinach_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o blite_n after_o 〈◊〉_d notwithstanding_o i_o rather_o take_v it_o 〈◊〉_d kind_n of_o orach_n it_o bring_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o tender_a leaf_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n full_a 〈◊〉_d juice_n sharp_o point_v and_o in_o the_o large_a part_n 〈◊〉_d nether_a end_n square_a part_v oftentimes_o with_o a_o deep_a gash_n on_o either_o side_n next_o to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d footstalke_n the_o stalk_n be_v round_o a_o foot_n high_a 〈◊〉_d within_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n stand_v little_a flower_n in_o cluster_n in_o who_o place_n do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d prickly_a seed_n the_o root_n consist_v of_o many_o small_a thread_n 2_o there_o be_v another_o sort_n find_v in_o our_o 〈◊〉_d like_a unto_o the_o former_a in_o goodness_n as_o also_o in_o 〈◊〉_d save_v that_o the_o leaf_n be_v not_o so_o great_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d deep_o gash_a or_o indent_a and_o the_o seed_n 〈◊〉_d prickle_n at_o all_o for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d spinach_n ¶_o the_o place_n it_o be_v sow_v in_o garden_n without_o any_o great_a 〈◊〉_d or_o industry_n and_o forsake_v not_o any_o ground_n be_v but_o indifferent_a fertile_a ¶_o the_o time_n it_o may_v be_v sow_v almost_o at_o any_o time_n of_o 〈◊〉_d year_n but_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o spring_n it_o quick_o grow_v up_o and_o come_v to_o perfection_n within_o two_o month_n but_o that_o which_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n grow_v not_o so_o soon_o to_o perfection_n yet_o continue_v all_o the_o win_v terand_n see_v present_o upon_o the_o first_o spring_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o these_o day_n spinachia_n of_o some_o spinacheum_n olus_fw-la of_o other_o hispanicum_fw-la olus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d name_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o arabian_n and_o serapio_n call_v it_o hispane_n the_o german_n spinet_n in_o 〈◊〉_d spinage_n and_o spinach_n in_o french_a espinas_fw-la ¶_o the_o nature_n spinach_n be_v evident_o cold_a and_o moist_a almost_o in_o the_o second_o degree_n but_o rather_o moist_a it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d the_o potherb_n who_o substance_n be_v watery_a and_o almost_o without_o taste_n and_o therefore_o quick_o 〈◊〉_d death_n and_o lose_v the_o belly_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n it_o be_v eat_v boil_v but_o it_o yield_v little_a or_o no_o nourishment_n at_o all_o it_o be_v something_o windy_a and_o easy_o cause_v a_o desire_n to_o vomit_v it_o be_v use_v in_o salad_n when_o it_o be_v young_a and_o tender_a this_o herb_n of_o all_o other_o potherb_n and_o salad_n herb_n make_v the_o great_a diversity_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o salad_n chap._n 50._o of_o pellitory_n of_o the_o wall_n wall_o the_o
likewise_o in_o his_o prognostic_n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o s._n anthony_n sire_n shall_v break_v forth_o and_o that_o it_o be_v death_n to_o have_v it_o drive_v in_o which_o be_v to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o only_o of_o s._n anthony_n fire_n but_o also_o of_o other_o like_a bursting_n out_o procure_v by_o 〈◊〉_d for_o by_o use_v of_o these_o kind_n of_o cool_a and_o repel_v medicine_n the_o bad_a corrupt_a and_o sharp_a 〈◊〉_d be_v drive_v back_o inward_o to_o the_o chiese_n and_o principal_a part_n which_o can_v be_v do_v without_o great_a danger_n and_o hazard_n of_o life_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v not_o unaduised_o light_o or_o rash_o 〈◊〉_d such_o kind_n of_o medicine_n upon_o the_o come_n out_o of_o saint_n anthony_n fire_n the_o shingles_n or_o such_o 〈◊〉_d pimple_n and_o blemish_n of_o the_o skin_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o green_a leaf_n of_o garden_n nightshade_n mix_v with_o barley_n meal_n be_v very_a 〈◊〉_d apply_v unto_o saint_n anthony_n fire_n and_o to_o all_o hot_a inflammation_n the_o juice_n mix_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n ceruse_n and_o littarge_fw-fr of_o gold_n and_o apply_v be_v more_o 〈◊〉_d and_o effectual_a to_o the_o purpose_n before_o set_v down_o place_n neither_o the_o juice_n hereof_o nor_o any_o other_o part_n be_v usual_o give_v inward_o yet_o it_o may_v without_o any_o danger_n the_o leave_v stamp_v be_v profitable_o put_v into_o the_o ointment_n of_o poplar_n bud_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o it_o be_v good_a in_o all_o other_o ointment_n make_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n ‡_o 2_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o root_n of_o sleepy_a nightshade_n take_v in_o the_o weight_n of_o 31._o have_v a_o 〈◊〉_d quality_n yet_o be_v it_o mild_a than_o opium_n and_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o vehement_o provoke_v urine_n but_o as_o pliny_n say_v the_o remedy_n hereof_o be_v not_o of_o such_o esteem_n that_o we_o shall_v long_o insist_v upon_o they_o especial_o see_v we_o be_v furnish_v with_o such_o store_n of_o medicine_n less_o harmful_a yet_o serve_v 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o purpose_n ‡_o chap._n 56._o of_o sleepy_a nightshade_n solanum_fw-la laethale_n dwale_n or_o deadly_a nightshade_n ¶_o the_o description_n dwale_n or_o sleep_a nightshade_n 〈◊〉_d round_o blackish_a stalk_n six_o foot_n high_a whereupon_o do_v grow_v great_a broad_a 〈◊〉_d of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n among_o which_o do_v grow_v small_a hollow_a flower_n bell_n fashion_n of_o a_o overworn_a purple_a colour_n in_o the_o place_n whereof_o come_v forthgreatround_o berrios_fw-la of_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o black_a cherry_n green_a at_o the_o 〈◊〉_d but_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a of_o the_o colour_n of_o 〈◊〉_d jet_n or_o burnish_a horn_n soft_a and_o full_a of_o purple_a juice_n among_o which_o juice_n lie_v the_o 〈◊〉_d like_o the_o berry_n of_o juy_n the_o root_n be_v very_o great_a thick_a and_o long_o last_v the_o place_n it_o grow_v in_o untoiled_a place_n near_o unto_o high_a way_n and_o the_o sea_n marsh_n and_o such_o like_a place_n it_o grow_v very_o plentiful_o in_o holland_n in_o lincolnshire_n and_o in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o ely_n at_o a_o place_n call_v walsoken_n near_o unto_o wisbitch_n i_o find_v it_o grow_v without_o the_o gate_n of_o highgate_n near_o unto_o a_o pound_n or_o pinsold_a on_o the_o left_a hand_n the_o time_n this_o flourish_v all_o the_o summer_n and_o spring_n bear_v his_o seed_n and_o flower_n in_o july_n and_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v of_o dioscorides_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o theophrastus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o latin_n 〈◊〉_d somniferum_fw-la or_o sleep_a nightshade_n and_o solanum_fw-la laethale_n or_o deadly_a nightshade_n and_o solanum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d rage_a nightshade_n of_o some_o apollinaris_n minor_fw-la ulticana_fw-la and_o herba_fw-la opsago_n in_o english_a dwale_n or_o sleep_a nightshade_n the_o venetian_n and_o italian_n call_v it_o bella_fw-la dona_fw-la the_o german_n dollwurtz_n the_o low_a dutch_a dulle_n besien_fw-fr in_o french_a morello_n mortelle_fw-fr it_o come_v very_o near_o unto_o 〈◊〉_d his_o mandragora_n which_o differ_v from_o dioscorides_n his_o mandragora_n ¶_o the_o nature_n it_o be_v cold_a even_o in_o the_o four_o degree_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n this_o kind_n of_o nightshade_n cause_v sleep_v trouble_v the_o mind_n bring_v madness_n if_o a_o few_o of_o the_o berry_n be_v inward_o take_v but_o if_o more_o be_v give_v they_o also_o kill_v and_o bring_v present_a death_n 〈◊〉_d in_o his_o 6._o book_n do_v likewise_o write_v of_o mandrake_n in_o this_o manner_n mandrake_n cause_v sleep_v and_o if_o also_o much_o of_o it_o be_v take_v it_o bring_v death_n the_o green_a leaf_n of_o deadly_a nightshade_n may_v with_o great_a advice_n be_v use_v in_o such_o case_n at_o pettimorrell_n but_o if_o you_o will_v follow_v my_o counsel_n deal_v not_o with_o the_o same_o in_o any_o case_n and_o banish_v it_o from_o your_o garden_n and_o the_o use_n of_o it_o also_o be_v a_o plant_n so_o furious_a and_o deadly_a for_o it_o bring_v such_o as_o have_v eat_v thereof_o into_o a_o dead_a sleep_n wherein_o many_o have_v die_v as_o have_v be_v often_o see_v and_o prove_v by_o experience_n both_o in_o england_n and_o else_o where_o but_o to_o give_v you_o a_o example_n heeréof_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o three_o boy_n of_o wisbich_n in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o ely_n do_v eat_v of_o the_o pleasant_a &_o beautiful_a fruit_n hereof_o two_o whereof_o die_v in_o less_o than_o eight_o hour_n after_o that_o they_o have_v eat_v of_o they_o the_o three_o child_n have_v a_o quantity_n of_o honey_n and_o water_n mix_v together_o give_v he_o to_o drink_v cause_v he_o to_o vomit_v often_o god_n bless_v this_o mean_n and_o the_o child_n recover_v banish_v therefore_o these_o pernicious_a plant_n out_o of_o your_o garden_n and_o all_o place_n near_o to_o your_o house_n where_o child_n or_o woman_n with_o child_n do_v resort_n which_o do_v oftentimes_o long_a and_o lust_n after_o thing_n most_o vile_a and_o filthy_a and_o much_o more_o after_o a_o berry_n of_o a_o bright_a shine_a black_a colour_n and_o of_o such_o great_a beauty_n as_o it_o be_v able_a to_o allure_v any_o such_o to_o eat_v thereof_o the_o leave_v hereof_o lay_v unto_o the_o temple_n cause_n sleep_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v imbibe_v or_o moisten_v in_o wine_n vinegar_n itease_v the_o intolerable_a pain_n of_o the_o headache_a proceed_n of_o heat_n in_o furious_a ague_n cause_v rest_n be_v apply_v as_o aforesaid_a chap._n 57_o of_o winter_n cherry_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o red_a winter_n cherry_n bring_v forth_o stalk_v a_o cubit_n long_o round_o slender_a smooth_a and_o somewhat_o red_a reel_v this_o way_n and_o that_o way_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o weakness_n not_o able_a to_o stand_v upright_o without_o a_o supporter_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v leave_v not_o unlike_a to_o those_o of_o common_a nightshade_n but_o great_a among_o which_o leaf_n come_v forth_o white_a flower_n consist_v of_o five_o small_a leaf_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o which_o leaf_n stand_v out_o a_o berry_n green_a at_o the_o first_o and_o red_z when_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o colour_n of_o our_o common_a cherry_n and_o of_o the_o same_o bigness_n enclose_v in_o a_o thin_a husk_n or_o little_a bladder_n it_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a red_a colour_n in_o which_o berry_n be_v contain_v many_o small_a flat_a seed_n of_o a_o pale_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v long_o not_o unlike_a to_o the_o root_n of_o couchgrass_n ramp_v and_o creep_v within_o the_o upper_a crust_n of_o the_o earth_n far_o abroad_o whereby_o it_o increase_v great_o 2_o the_o black_a winter_n cherry_n have_v weak_a and_o slender_a stalk_n somewhat_o crest_v and_o like_v unto_o the_o tendrel_n of_o the_o vine_n cast_v itself_o all_o about_o and_o take_v hold_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v next_o unto_o it_o whereupon_o be_v set_v jagged_a leaf_n deep_o indent_v or_o cut_v about_o the_o edge_n almost_o to_o the_o middle_a rib_n the_o flower_n be_v very_o small_a and_o white_a stand_v upon_o long_a footestalke_n or_o stem_n the_o skinnie_a bladder_n succeed_v the_o flower_n part_v into_o three_o sell_v or_o chamber_n every_o of_o the_o which_o contain_v one_o seed_n and_o no_o more_o of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o small_a pease_n and_o black_a of_o colour_n have_v a_o mark_n of_o white_a colour_n upon_o each_o berry_n in_o proportion_n of_o a_o heart_n the_o root_n be_v very_o small_a and_o threddie_a ¶_o the_o place_n the_o red_a winter_n cherry_n grow_v upon_o old_a break_a wall_n about_o the_o border_n of_o field_n and_o in_o moist_a shadowy_a place_n and_o in_o most_o garden_n where_o some_o cherish_v it_o for_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o berry_n and_o other_o for_o the_o great_a and_o worthy_a virtue_n thereof_o 2_o the_o black_a
the_o correction_n of_o strong_a and_o violent_a purger_n the_o quantity_n of_o scammony_n or_o of_o 〈◊〉_d itself_o as_o 〈◊〉_d write_v be_v from_o five_o grain_n to_o ten_o or_o twelve_o it_o may_v be_v keep_v as_o the_o same_o author_n show_v four_o year_n 〈◊〉_d judge_v it_o to_o be_v after_o two_o year_n little_a worth_n it_o be_v to_o be_v use_v say_v he_o when_o it_o be_v two_o year_n old_a and_o it_o be_v not_o good_a before_o nor_o after_o the_o mix_n or_o otherwise_o the_o use_n thereof_o more_o than_o be_v set_v down_o i_o think_v it_o not_o expedient_a to_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o physical_a virtue_n of_o scammony_n upon_o the_o receipt_n whereof_o many_o time_n death_n ensue_v my_o reason_n be_v diverse_a for_o that_o the_o same_o be_v very_o dangerous_a either_o if_o too_o great_a a_o quantity_n thereof_o be_v take_v or_o if_o it_o be_v give_v without_o correction_n or_o take_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o runagate_n 〈◊〉_d monger_n quacksalver_n old_a women-leache_n and_o such_o like_a abuser_n of_o physic_n and_o deceiver_n of_o people_n the_o use_n of_o scammony_n i_o commit_v to_o the_o learned_a unto_o who_o it_o especial_o and_o only_o belong_v who_o can_v very_o careful_o and_o curious_o use_v the_o same_o chap._n 320._o of_o briony_n or_o the_o white_a vine_n ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o bryony_n the_o one_o white_a the_o other_o black_a of_o the_o white_a briony_n as_o follow_v bryonia_fw-la alba_fw-la white_a bryonie_n ¶_o the_o description_n white_a briony_n bring_v forth_o diverse_a long_a and_o slender_a stalk_n with_o many_o clasp_a tendrel_n like_o the_o vine_n wherewith_o it_o catch_v hold_v of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v next_o unto_o it_o the_o leaf_n be_v broad_a five_o corner_a and_o indent_v like_o those_o of_o the_o vine_n but_o rough_a more_o hairy_a and_o white_a of_o colour_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o white_a grow_v many_o together_o the_o fruit_n consist_v in_o little_a cluster_n the_o berry_n whereof_o be_v at_o the_o first_o green_a and_o red_a when_o they_o be_v ripe_a the_o root_n be_v very_o great_a long_a and_o thick_a grow_v deep_a in_o the_o earth_n of_o a_o white_a yellowish_a colour_n extreme_a bitter_a and_o altogether_o of_o a_o unpleasant_a taste_n the_o queen_n chief_a surgeon_n mr._n william_n godorous_a a_o very_a curious_a and_o learned_a gentleman_n show_v i_o a_o root_n hereof_o that_o weigh_v half_o a_o hundred_o weight_n and_o of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o child_n of_o a_o year_n old_a ¶_o the_o place_n briony_n grow_v almost_o every_o where_o among_o potherb_n hedge-bush_n and_o such_o like_a place_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v in_o may_n and_o bring_v forth_o his_o grape_n in_o autumn_n ¶_o the_o name_n bryony_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a vitis_n alba_fw-la or_o white_a vine_n and_o it_o be_v name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v not_o only_o like_o the_o vine_n in_o leaf_n but_o also_o for_o that_o it_o bring_v forth_o his_o fruit_n make_v up_o after_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o little_a cluster_n although_o the_o berry_n stand_v not_o close_o together_o it_o be_v call_v of_o pliny_n bryonia_fw-la and_o madon_n of_o the_o arabian_n alphesera_n of_o matthaeus_n sylvaticus_fw-la viticella_n in_o the_o poor_a man_n treasure_n rorastrum_n of_o apuleius_n apiastellum_n vitis_fw-la taminia_n vitis_n alga_n and_o vitalba_n in_o high_a dutch_a suchwurtz_n in_o low_a dutch_a brionie_n in_o english_a bryony_n white_a bryony_n and_o tetter_n berrie_n in_o french_a couleuree_n in_o italian_a zuccasylvatica_n in_o spanish_a nuezablanca_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n white_a briony_n be_v in_o all_o part_n hot_a and_o dry_a exceed_v the_o three_o degree_n especial_o of_o heat_n with_o a_o exceed_a great_a force_n of_o cleanse_v and_o scour_v by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o purge_v and_o draw_v forth_o not_o only_o choleric_a and_o phlegmatic_a humour_n but_o also_o watery_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n write_v that_o the_o first_o spring_n or_o sprouting_n be_v boil_v and_o eat_v do_v purge_v by_o siege_n and_o urine_n galen_n say_v that_o all_o man_n use_v accustomable_o to_o eat_v of_o it_o in_o the_o spring_n time_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o nourishment_n wholesome_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o bind_a quality_n that_o it_o have_v which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o those_o of_o the_o wild_a vine_n call_v in_o latin_a tamus_n and_o not_o of_o the_o sprouting_n of_o this_o plant_n for_o the_o sprouting_n of_o the_o first_o spring_n of_o white_a bryony_n be_v nothing_o bind_v at_o all_o but_o do_v mighty_o purge_v the_o belly_n and_o torment_v the_o stomach_n dioscorides_n also_o affirm_v that_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o root_n be_v press_v out_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o drink_v with_o mead_n or_o honey_a water_n purge_v phlegm_n and_o not_o only_o the_o juice_n but_o also_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n draw_v forth_o phlegm_n choler_n and_o waterish_a humour_n and_o that_o very_o strong_o and_o it_o be_v withal_o oftentimes_o so_o troublesome_a to_o the_o stomach_n as_o it_o procure_v vomit_v this_o kind_n of_o strong_a purgation_n be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o have_v the_o dropsy_n the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o the_o dizziness_n and_o swim_v of_o the_o brain_n and_o head_n which_o have_v continue_v long_o and_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v remove_v yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v not_o daily_o to_o be_v give_v as_o dioscorides_n admonish_v to_o they_o that_o have_v the_o fall_a sickness_n for_o it_o will_v be_v troublesome_a enough_o to_o take_v it_o now_o and_o then_o and_o it_o be_v as_o we_o have_v say_v a_o exceed_a strong_a medicine_n purge_v with_o violence_n and_o very_o forceable_a for_o man_n nature_n the_o root_n put_v up_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o pessary_a bring_v forth_o the_o dead_a child_n and_o afterbirth_n be_v boil_v for_o a_o bath_n to_o sit_v in_o it_o work_v the_o same_o effect_n it_o scour_v the_o skin_n and_o take_v away_o wrinkle_n freckle_n sun_n burn_v black_a mark_n spot_n and_o scar_n of_o the_o face_n be_v temper_v with_o the_o meal_n of_o vetch_n or_o tare_n or_o of_o fenugreeke_n or_o boil_v in_o oil_n till_o it_o be_v consume_v it_o take_v away_o black_a and_o blue_a spot_n which_o come_v of_o stripe_n it_o be_v good_a against_o whitlowe_n be_v stamp_v with_o wine_n and_o apply_v it_o break_v bile_n and_o small_a apostume_n it_o draw_v forth_o splinter_n and_o break_a bone_n if_o it_o be_v stamp_v and_o lay_v thereto_o the_o same_o be_v also_o fit_o mix_v with_o eat_v medicine_n as_o dioscorides_n write_v the_o fruit_n be_v good_a against_o scab_n and_o the_o leprie_n if_o it_o be_v apply_v and_o anoint_v on_o as_o the_o same_o author_n affirm_v galen_n write_v that_o it_o be_v profitable_a for_o tanner_n to_o thicken_v their_o leather_n hide_v with_o furthermore_o a_o electuary_n make_v of_o the_o root_n and_o honey_n or_o sugar_n be_v singular_a good_a for_o they_o that_o be_v short_a wind_v trouble_v with_o a_o old_a cough_n pain_n in_o the_o side_n and_o for_o such_o as_o be_v hurt_v and_o burst_a inward_o for_o it_o dissolve_v and_o scater_v abroad_o congeal_v and_o clotter_a blood_n the_o root_n stamp_v with_o salt_n be_v good_a to_o be_v lay_v upon_o filthy_a ulcer_n and_o scab_a leg_n the_o fruit_n be_v likewise_o good_a to_o the_o same_o intent_n if_o it_o be_v apply_v in_o manner_n aforesaid_a the_o root_n of_o bryony_n and_o of_o wake-robin_n stamp_v with_o some_o sulphur_n or_o brimstone_n and_o make_v up_o into_o a_o mass_n or_o lump_n and_o wrap_v in_o a_o linen_n clout_n take_v away_o the_o morphew_n freckle_n and_o spot_n of_o the_o face_n if_o it_o be_v rub_v with_o the_o same_o be_v dip_v first_o in_o vinegar_n chap._n 321._o of_o black_a brionie_n or_o the_o wild_a vine_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o bryonia_fw-la nigra_fw-la black_a bryonie_n 2_o the_o wild_a black_a bryonie_n resemble_v the_o former_a as_o well_o in_o slender_a vinie_n stalk_n as_o leaf_n but_o clasp_v tendrel_n have_v it_o none_o nevertheless_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o infinite_a branch_n and_o the_o tenderness_n of_o the_o same_o it_o take_v hold_v of_o those_o thing_n that_o stand_v next_o unto_o it_o although_o easy_a to_o be_v loose_v contrary_a unto_o the_o other_o of_o his_o kind_n the_o berry_n hereof_o be_v black_a of_o colour_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a the_o root_n also_o be_v black_a without_o and_o within_z of_o a_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n like_o box_n ‡_o this_o which_o be_v here_o describe_v be_v the_o bryonia_fw-la nigra_fw-la of_o dodonaeus_n but_o bauhine_n call_v it_o bryonia_fw-la alba_n and_o say_v it_o differ_v from_o the_o common_a white_a bryonie_n only_o in_o that_o the_o root_n be_v of_o a_o yellowish_a box_n colour_n on_o the_o
former_a chapter_n call_v 〈◊〉_d even_o as_o anthora_n be_v the_o antidote_n and_o remedy_n against_o the_o poison_n of_o thora_n and_o herba_fw-la paris_n against_o pardalianche_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n dogsbane_n be_v a_o deadly_a and_o dangerous_a plant_n especial_o to_o four_o footed_a beast_n for_o as_o dioscorides_n write_v the_o leave_v hereof_o be_v mix_v with_o bread_n and_o give_v kill_v dog_n wolf_n fox_n and_o leopard_n the_o use_n of_o their_o leg_n and_o hucklebone_n be_v present_o take_v from_o they_o and_o death_n itself_o follow_v incontinent_a and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v use_v in_o medicine_n chap._n 337._o of_o solomon_n seal_n 1_o polygonatum_fw-la solomon_n seal_n 2_o polygonatum_fw-la minus_fw-la small_a solomon_n seal_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o first_o kind_n of_o solomon_n seal_n have_v long_o round_a stalk_n set_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o long_a leaf_n somewhat_o furrow_v and_o rib_v not_o much_o unlike_a plantain_n but_o 〈◊〉_d which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n stand_v all_o upon_o one_o side_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o have_v small_a white_a flower_n resemble_v the_o flower_n of_o lily_n convall_a on_o the_o other_o side_n when_o the_o flower_n be_v vade_v there_o come_v forth_o 〈◊〉_d berry_n which_o at_o the_o first_o be_v green_a and_o of_o a_o black_a colour_n tend_v to_o blueness_n and_o when_o 〈◊〉_d be_v ripe_a be_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o juy_n berry_n of_o a_o very_a sweet_a and_o pleasant_a taste_n the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o thick_a full_a of_o knob_n or_o joint_n which_o in_o some_o place_n resemble_v the_o mark_n of_o a_o seal_n whereof_o i_o think_v it_o take_v the_o name_n sigillum_fw-la solomonis_fw-la and_o be_v sweet_a at_o the_o first_o but_o afterward_o of_o a_o bitter_a taste_n with_o some_o sharpness_n 2_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o polygonatum_fw-la do_v not_o much_o vary_v from_o the_o former_a save_v in_o the_o leaf_n which_o be_v narrow_a and_o grow_v round_o about_o the_o stalk_n like_o a_o spur_n in_o fashion_n like_o unto_o 〈◊〉_d or_o red_a mad_a among_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o flower_n like_o the_o former_a but_o of_o a_o green_a white_a colour_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o succeed_v berry_n like_o the_o former_a but_o of_o a_o red_a colour_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o succeed_v berry_n like_o the_o former_a but_o of_o a_o red_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a and_o knobby_a like_o the_o former_a with_o some_o fibre_n annex_v thereto_o 3_o polygonatum_fw-la latifolium_fw-la 2._o clusij_fw-la sweet_a smell_v solomon_n seal_n 4_o polygonatum_fw-la ramosum_fw-la branch_a solomon_n seal_n 3_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o solomon_n seal_n which_o carolus_n clusius_n find_v in_o the_o woody_a mountain_n of_o leitenberg_n above_o manderstorf_n and_o in_o many_o other_o mountain_n beyond_o the_o river_n danubius_n especial_o among_o the_o stone_n he_o send_v to_o london_n to_o mr._n garth_n a_o worshipful_a gentleman_n and_o one_o that_o great_o delight_v in_o strange_a plant_n who_o very_o love_o impart_v the_o same_o unto_o i_o this_o plant_n have_v stalk_n very_o like_a unto_o the_o common_a solomon_n seal_n a_o foot_n high_a beset_v with_o leaf_n upon_o one_o side_n of_o the_o stalk_n like_o the_o first_o and_o common_a kind_n but_o large_a and_o more_o approach_v to_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o broad_a leave_a plantain_n the_o taste_n whereof_o be_v not_o very_o pleasant_a from_o the_o bosom_n of_o which_o leave_v come_v forth_o small_a well_o smell_v greenish_a white_a flower_n not_o much_o unlike_o the_o first_o which_o be_v pass_v there_o follow_v seed_n or_o berry_n that_o be_v at_o the_o first_o green_a but_o afterward_o black_a contain_v within_o the_o same_o berry_n a_o small_a seed_n as_o big_a as_o a_o vetch_n and_o as_o hard_o as_o a_o stone_n the_o root_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o other_o of_o his_o kind_n yet_o not_o so_o thick_a as_o the_o first_o 4_o the_o four_o kind_n according_a to_o my_o account_n but_o the_o three_o of_o clusius_n which_o he_o find_v also_o in_o the_o mountain_n aforesaid_a grow_v a_o foot_n high_a but_o seldom_o a_o cubit_n differ_v from_o all_o the_o other_o of_o his_o kind_n for_o his_o stalk_n divide_v themselves_o into_o sundry_a other_o branch_n which_o be_v garnish_v with_o goodly_a leaf_n large_a and_o sharp_a point_v than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n which_o do_v embrace_v the_o stalk_v about_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o perfoliata_n or_o thorowwax_n yet_o very_o like_a unto_o the_o kind_n of_o solomon_n seal_n in_o show_n save_v that_o they_o be_v somewhat_o hoary_a underneath_o the_o leaf_n which_o at_o the_o first_o be_v sweet_a in_o taste_n but_o somewhat_o acride_v or_o bite_a towards_o the_o late_a end_n from_o the_o back_n part_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d forth_o small_a long_o tender_a and_o crooked_a stem_n bear_v at_o the_o end_n little_a gape_a white_a flower_n not_o much_o unlike_a lilium_fw-la convallium_fw-la savour_v like_o hawthorne_n flower_n spot_v on_o the_o inner_a side_n with_o black_a spot_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o come_v forth_o three_o corner_a berry_n like_o the_o narrow_a leave_a 〈◊〉_d seal_v green_a at_o the_o first_o and_o red_z when_o they_o be_v ripe_a contain_v many_o white_a hard_a grain_n the_o root_n differ_v from_o all_o the_o other_o kind_n and_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o cramble_a root_n of_o 〈◊〉_d which_o the_o grave_a have_v omit_v in_o the_o picture_n 5_o polygonatum_fw-la angustifolium_fw-la ramosum_fw-la narrow_a leave_a solomon_n 〈◊〉_d 5_o this_o rare_a sort_n of_o solomon_n seal_n rise_v up_o from_o his_o tuberous_a or_o knobby_a root_n with_o a_o straight_o upright_o stalk_v joint_v at_o certain_a distance_n leave_v between_o each_o joint_n a_o bare_a and_o naked_a stalk_n smooth_a and_o of_o a_o greenish_a colour_n tend_v to_o yellownes_n from_o the_o which_o joint_n thrust_v forth_o diverse_a small_a branch_n with_o four_o narrow_a leaf_n set_v about_o like_o a_o star_n or_o the_o herb_n woodroofe_n upon_o which_o tender_a branch_n be_v set_v about_o the_o stalk_n by_o certain_a space_n long_o narrow_a leaf_n enclose_v the_o same_o round_o about_o among_o which_o leaf_n come_v forth_o small_a whitish_a flower_n of_o little_a regard_n the_o fruit_n be_v small_a and_o of_o a_o red_a colour_n full_a of_o pulp_n or_o meat_n among_o which_o be_v contain_v a_o hard_a stony_a seed_n like_o that_o of_o the_o first_o solomon_n seal_v ‡_o 6_o there_o be_v keep_v in_o our_o garden_n and_o say_v to_o be_v bring_v from_o some_o part_n of_o america_n another_o polygonatum_fw-la which_o send_v up_o a_o stalk_n some_o foot_n and_o more_o high_a and_o it_o have_v leaf_n long_o nervous_a and_o very_o green_a and_o shine_a grow_v one_o by_o another_o without_o any_o order_n upon_o the_o stalk_n which_o be_v somewhat_o crest_a crooked_a and_o very_o green_a bear_v at_o the_o very_a top_n thereof_o above_o the_o high_a leaf_n upon_o little_a footstalk_n some_o eight_o or_o nine_o little_a white_a flower_n consist_v of_o six_o leaf_n a_o piece_n which_o be_v succeed_v by_o berry_n as_o in_o the_o former_a this_o flower_n in_o may_n and_o be_v vulgar_o name_v polygonatum_fw-la virginianum_fw-la or_o virginian_a solomon_n seal_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o first_o sort_n of_o solomon_n seal_n grow_v natural_o wild_a in_o somersetshire_n upon_o the_o north_n side_n of_o a_o place_n call_v mendip_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o shepton_n mallet_n also_o in_o kent_n by_o a_o village_n call_v crayford_n upon_o rough_a or_o row_n hill_n also_o in_o odiam_fw-la park_n in_o hampshire_n in_o bradford_n wood_n near_o to_o a_o town_n in_o wiltshire_n four_o mile_n from_o bath_n in_o a_o wood_n near_o to_o a_o village_n call_v horsley_n five_o mile_n from_o gilford_n in_o surrey_n and_o in_o diverse_a other_o place_n that_o sort_n of_o solomon_n seal_n with_o broad_a leaf_n grow_v in_o certain_a wood_n in_o yorkshire_n call_v clapdale_n wood_n three_o mile_n from_o a_o village_n name_v settle_v ¶_o the_o time_n they_o spring_v up_o in_o march_n and_o show_v their_o 〈◊〉_d in_o may_n the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n solomon_n seal_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a likewise_o polygonatum_fw-la of_o many_o knee_n for_o so_o the_o greek_a word_n do_v import_v in_o shop_n sigillum_fw-la salomonis_fw-la and_o scala_fw-la coeli_fw-la in_o english_a likewise_o scala_fw-la coeli_fw-la solomon_n seal_n and_o white-wort_n or_o white_a root_n in_o high-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a seau_fw-fr de_fw-fr solomon_n of_o the_o etrurians_n frasinella_n and_o fraxinella_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o solomon_n 〈◊〉_d as_o galen_n say_v have_v both_o a_o mix_a faculty_n and_o quality_n also_o for_o they_o have_v say_v he_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o astriction_n or_o bind_v and_o bite_v withal_o and_o likewise_o a_o certain_a loathsome_a bitterness_n
of_o the_o husk_n and_o if_o you_o shall_v beat_v or_o throw_v stone_n into_o this_o tree_n about_o the_o end_n of_o february_n or_o a_o good_a space_n after_o there_o will_v proceed_v and_o fly_v from_o these_o flower_n a_o abundance_n of_o dusty_a smoke_n these_o dusty_a flower_n continue_v on_o the_o tree_n till_o about_o harvest_n and_o then_o some_o and_o some_o fall_n away_o and_o short_o after_o the_o round_a bud_n come_v up_o as_o aforesaid_a ¶_o the_o place_n these_o tree_n be_v both_o very_a common_a in_o england_n in_o hampshire_n there_o be_v good_a plenty_n of_o they_o grow_v wild_a on_o the_o chalky_a hill_n and_o in_o churchyard_n where_o they_o have_v be_v plant_v ¶_o the_o time_n the_o time_n be_v express_v in_o their_o description_n dec._n 19_o 1621._o john_n goody_a ‡_o ¶_o the_o name_n this_o tree_n be_v name_v by_o dioscorides_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o theophrastus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o nicander_n in_o his_o book_n of_o counterpoyson_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d galen_n do_v also_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v name_v in_o latin_a taxus_n in_o high-dutch_a eybenbaum_n in_o low-dutch_a ibenboom_n in_o italian_a tasso_n in_o spanish_a toxo_n and_o taxo_fw-la in_o french_a if_o in_o english_a ewe_n or_o yew_n tree_n in_o the_o unlearned_a shop_n of_o germany_n if_o any_o of_o they_o remain_v it_o be_v call_v tamariscus_fw-la where_o in_o time_n past_a they_o be_v wont_a not_o without_o great_a error_n to_o mix_v the_o bark_n hereof_o in_o compound_a medicine_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o tamariske_n bark_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o yew_n tree_n as_o galen_n report_v be_v of_o a_o venomous_a quality_n and_o against_o man_n nature_n dioscorides_n write_v and_o general_o all_o that_o heretofore_o have_v deal_v in_o the_o faculty_n of_o herbarisme_n that_o the_o yew_n tree_n be_v very_o venomous_a to_o be_v take_v inward_o and_o that_o if_o any_o do_v sleep_n under_o the_o shadow_n thereof_o it_o cause_v sickness_n and_o oftentimes_o death_n moreover_o they_o say_v that_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o be_v eat_v be_v not_o only_o dangerous_a and_o deadly_a unto_o man_n but_o if_o bird_n do_v eat_v thereof_o it_o cause_v they_o to_o cast_v their_o feather_n and_o many_o time_n to_o die_v all_o which_o i_o dare_v bold_o affirm_v be_v altogether_o untrue_a for_o when_o i_o be_v young_a and_o go_v to_o school_v diverse_a of_o my_o schoolfellow_n and_o likewise_o myself_o do_v eat_v our_o fill_v of_o the_o berry_n of_o this_o tree_n and_o have_v not_o only_o sleep_v under_o the_o shadow_n thereof_o but_o among_o the_o branch_n also_o without_o any_o hurt_n at_o all_o and_o that_o not_o one_o time_n but_o many_o time_n theophrastus_n say_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d animalia_fw-la gaza_n translate_v they_o jumenta_fw-la or_o labour_a beast_n do_v die_v if_o they_o do_v eat_v of_o the_o leaf_n but_o such_o cattle_n as_o chew_v their_o cud_n receive_v no_o hurt_n at_o all_o thereby_o nicander_n in_o his_o book_n of_o counterpoison_n do_v reckon_v the_o yew_n tree_n among_o the_o venomous_a plant_n set_v down_o also_o a_o remedy_n and_o that_o in_o these_o word_n as_o gorraeus_n have_v translate_v they_o parce_fw-fr venenata_fw-la taxo_fw-la quae_fw-la surgit_fw-la in_o oeta_n abietibus_fw-la similis_fw-la lethoque_fw-la absumit_fw-la acerbo_fw-la ni_fw-fr praeter_fw-la morempleno_fw-it cratere_fw-la meraca_fw-la fundere_fw-la vina_fw-la pares_fw-la cum_fw-la primum_fw-la sentiet_fw-la aeger_fw-la arctari_fw-la obstructas_fw-la fauces_fw-la animaeque_fw-la canalem_fw-la ‡_o shun_v the_o poisonous_a yew_n the_o which_o on_o oeta_n grow_v like_a to_o the_o fir_n it_o cause_v bitter_a death_n unless_o beside_o thy_o use_n pure_a wine_n that_o flow_v from_o empty_v cup_n thou_o drink_v when_o as_o thy_o breath_n begin_v to_o fail_v and_o passage_n of_o thy_o life_n grow_v straight_o pena_n and_o lobel_n also_o observe_v that_o which_o our_o author_n here_o affirm_v and_o daily_a experience_n show_v it_o to_o be_v true_a that_o the_o yew_n tree_n in_o england_n be_v not_o poisonous_a yet_o diverse_o affirm_v that_o in_o province_n in_o france_n and_o in_o most_o hot_a country_n it_o have_v such_o a_o malign_a quality_n that_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o sleep_v or_o long_o to_o rest_v under_o the_o shadow_n thereof_o ‡_o chap._n 48._o of_o the_o juniper_n tree_n ¶_o the_o kind_n among_o the_o juniper_n tree_n one_o be_v lesser_a another_o great_a be_v a_o strange_a and_o foreign_a tree_n one_o of_o these_o bring_v forth_o a_o flower_n and_o no_o fruit_n the_o other_o fruit_n and_o no_o flower_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o juniperus_n the_o juniper_n tree_n 2_o juniperus_n maxima_fw-la the_o great_a juniper_n tree_n ‡_o 3_o juniperus_n alpina_n minor_fw-la small_a juniper_n of_o the_o alps._n 2_o the_o great_a juniper_n tree_n come_v now_o and_o then_o to_o the_o height_n of_o the_o cypress_n tree_n with_o a_o great_a and_o hard_a lease_n and_o also_o with_o a_o fruit_n as_o big_a as_o olive_n berry_n as_o bellonius_fw-la write_v of_o a_o exceed_o fair_a blue_a colour_n and_o of_o a_o excellent_a sweet_a savour_n ‡_o 3_o this_o exceed_v not_o the_o height_n of_o a_o cubit_n but_o grow_v low_a and_o as_o it_o be_v creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o consist_v of_o sundry_a thick_a and_o short_a branch_n than_o the_o common_a kind_n tough_a also_o writhen_a and_o hard_o to_o break_v 3_o leaf_n always_o grow_v at_o equal_a distance_n as_o in_o the_o common_a but_o yet_o broad_a short_a and_o thick_a neither_o less_o prick_a than_o they_o of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o inside_n and_o green_a without_o encompass_v the_o tender_a branch_n clusius_n who_o give_v we_o this_o figure_n and_o history_n observe_v 〈◊〉_d the_o flower_n but_o the_o fruit_n be_v like_a that_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d but_o yet_o somewhat_o long_o it_o grow_v upon_o the_o austrian_a alps_n and_o ripen_v the_o fruit_n in_o august_n and_o september_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o common_a juniper_n tree_n be_v find_v in_o very_a many_o place_n especial_o in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o england_n bellonius_fw-la report_v that_o the_o great_a grow_v upon_o mount_n taurus_n aloisius_n anguillara_n write_v that_o it_o be_v find_v on_o the_o sea_n shore_n of_o the_o ligurian_a and_o adriaticke_a sea_n and_o in_o illyricum_n bring_v forth_o great_a berry_n and_o other_o say_v that_o it_o grow_v in_o provence_n of_o france_n it_o come_v up_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o rough_a place_n and_o near_o to_o the_o sea_n as_o dioscorides_n note_v ¶_o the_o time_n the_o juniper_n tree_n flour_v in_o may_n the_o flower_n whereof_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o little_a yellowish_a dust_n or_o powder_v strew_v upon_o the_o bough_n the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n and_o be_v seldom_o find_v either_o winter_n or_o summer_n without_o ripe_a and_o unripe_a berry_n and_o all_o at_o one_o time_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o juniper_n tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o apothecary_n keep_v the_o latin_a name_n juniperus_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o archonas_n and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o italian_n ginepro_n in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o spanish_a enebro_n 〈◊〉_d and_o zimbro_n the_o french_a man_n and_o base_a almain_n 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a juniper_n tree_n the_o lesser_a be_v name_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a juniperus_n the_o great_a juniper_n tree_n be_v call_v as_o some_o think_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a by_o lobel_n juniperus_n maximus_fw-la illyricus_n 〈◊〉_d bacca_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o berry_n and_o may_v be_v call_v in_o english_a blue_a juniper_n the_o berry_n be_v call_v grana_n juniperi_fw-la in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d although_o the_o tree_n itself_o also_o be_v oftentimes_o call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v term_v in_o high_a dutch_a krametbeer_n 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a geneurebesien_n in_o spanish_a neurinas_n in_o english_a juniper_n berry_n the_o gum_n of_o the_o juniper_n tree_n be_v usual_o call_v of_o the_o apothecary_n vernix_n in_o latin_a lachryma_fw-la 〈◊〉_d scrapio_n name_v it_o sandarax_n and_o sandaracha_n but_o there_o be_v another_o sandaracha_n among_o the_o grecian_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o orpment_n which_o grow_v in_o the_o same_o mineral_n wherein_o orpment_n do_v and_o this_o do_v far_o differ_v from_o vernix_n or_o the_o juniper_n gum_n pliny_n in_o his_o 11._o book_n 7._o chapter_n make_v mention_v also_o of_o another_o sandaracha_n which_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d and_o cerinthus_n this_o be_v the_o meat_n of_o bee_n while_o they_o be_v about_o their_o work_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n juniper_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o that_o in_o the_o three_o degree_n as_o galen_n teach_v the_o berry_n