be_v oppose_v to_o the_o admiral_n the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n to_o the_o soldier_n rebellion_n but_o if_o a_o minister_n be_v general_n of_o a_o army_n superintendent_n of_o the_o treasury_n admiral_n or_o if_o these_o charge_n be_v at_o his_o disposal_n what_o be_v there_o that_o he_o can_v do_v if_o faithful_a he_o be_v formidable_a if_o unfaithful_a he_o be_v king_n parmenio_n and_o philotas_n be_v master_n of_o the_o empire_n one_o general_n of_o the_o cavalry_n the_o other_o of_o a_o whole_a army_n the_o former_a governor_n of_o several_a province_n superintendent_n of_o the_o treasury_n have_v in_o all_o battle_n the_o command_n of_o one_o wing_n the_o latter_a aw_v the_o great_a one_o a_o favourite_n and_o arbiter_n of_o his_o prince_n life_n the_o immense_a riches_n of_o philotas_n the_o great_a number_n of_o creature_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o condition_n inseparable_o link_v to_o his_o fortune_n his_o authority_n in_o the_o army_n almost_o equal_v the_o king_n may_v 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antigone_n cease_v to_o love_n philotas_n and_o betray_v he_o she_o must_v destroy_v he_o to_o preserve_v her_o new_a lover_n she_o think_v it_o her_o secure_a way_n to_o acquaint_v alexander_n with_o the_o imminent_a danger_n threaten_v he_o craterus_n who_o the_o king_n honour_v particular_o with_o his_o favour_n jealous_a of_o philotas_n his_o glory_n and_o a_o enemy_n to_o his_o grandeur_n seek_v occasion_n to_o ruin_v he_o which_o antigone_n proffer_v he_o and_o tell_v he_o all_o that_o miserable_a wretch_n have_v discover_v to_o she_o of_o his_o mind_n during_o the_o most_o tender_a moment_n of_o their_o privacy_n as_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o dust_n cast_v into_o the_o wind_n shall_v not_o be_v scatter_v so_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a for_o a_o secret_a entrust_v with_o a_o woman_n young_a handsome_a and_o amorous_a not_o to_o be_v divulge_v she_o belong_v to_o know_v that_o that_o be_v keep_v from_o she_o and_o when_o she_o know_v it_o desire_n as_o much_o to_o publish_v it_o she_o be_v ardent_a in_o her_o pursuit_n treacherous_a after_o enjoyment_n cruel_a in_o her_o new_a love_n no_o kindness_n can_v retain_v she_o the_o remembrance_n of_o a_o man_n she_o have_v love_v tender_o and_o amorous_o embrace_v affect_v she_o not_o like_o the_o earth_n that_o darken_v the_o sun_n from_o whence_o it_o receive_v its_o warmth_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n firm_a in_o the_o tenderness_n of_o her_o sentiment_n happy_a be_v the_o man_n that_o have_v she_o she_o be_v a_o inexhaustible_a source_n of_o pleasure_n craterus_n glad_a to_o destroy_v his_o enemy_n by_o preserve_v the_o life_n of_o his_o king_n run_v to_o alexander_n and_o give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o what_o he_o have_v hear_v antigone_n be_v call_v and_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o publish_v she_o own_o infamy_n and_o the_o secret_a of_o a_o man_n that_o so_o entire_o love_v she_o the_o king_n nevertheless_o dissemble_v whether_o it_o be_v that_o the_o consideration_n of_o parmenio_n great_a service_n his_o unbiased_a friendship_n his_o incorrupted_a loyalty_n incline_v he_o to_o clemency_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v that_o he_o think_v philotas_n innocent_a or_o fear_v too_o light_o to_o condemn_v upon_o the_o bare_a testimony_n of_o a_o slave_n the_o fidelity_n of_o a_o ancient_a servant_n most_o passionate_a for_o his_o glory_n one_o of_o his_o chief_a captain_n and_o confident_n adore_v by_o the_o soldier_n for_o his_o liberality_n and_o magnificence_n but_o fortune_n that_o take_v a_o particular_a care_n of_o alexander_n and_o prepare_v for_o he_o new_a conquest_n discover_v the_o whole_a intreigue_n of_o a_o most_o horrid_a plot._n dymnus_n one_o in_o no_o great_a authority_n at_o court_n but_o of_o a_o stout_a heart_n and_o great_a spirit_n be_v one_o of_o those_o that_o have_v conspire_v the_o king_n death_n he_o be_v so_o in_o love_n with_o a_o young_a youth_n call_v nicomachus_n that_o he_o can_v not_o but_o intrust_v he_o with_o a_o secret_a upon_o which_o depend_v his_o own_o safety_n and_o that_o of_o so_o many_o person_n of_o quality_n who_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o enterprise_n he_o declare_v it_o to_o he_o and_o endeavour_n to_o persuade_v he_o to_o make_v one_o as_o well_o from_o the_o consideration_n of_o their_o friendship_n as_o from_o that_o of_o his_o future_a grandeur_n after_o the_o attempt_n he_o weep_v caress_n threaten_v urge_v and_o sometime_o promise_v he_o a_o kingdom_n sometime_o set_v the_o image_n of_o death_n before_o his_o eye_n if_o he_o refuse_v to_o hold_v with_o they_o will_v thou_o have_v say_v he_o my_o dear_a nichomachus_n a_o great_a testimony_n of_o my_o affection_n i_o trust_v my_o life_n to_o thy_o faith_n and_o i_o call_v thou_o to_o be_v a_o sharer_n in_o the_o empire_n of_o all_o asia_n this_o young_a youth_n bear_v a_o great_a love_n towards_o his_o king_n be_v seize_v with_o horror_n at_o a_o crime_n so_o full_a of_o cruelty_n he_o protest_v he_o will_v never_o be_v want_v to_o his_o duty_n to_o the_o loyalty_n he_o owe_v his_o master_n that_o all_o he_o can_v do_v for_o his_o friend_n be_v not_o to_o ruin_v he_o if_o he_o will_v repent_v of_o so_o great_a a_o wickedness_n dymnus_n stand_v waver_v between_o love_n and_o fear_n at_o length_n set_v his_o sword_n at_o his_o friend_n breast_n call_v he_o sometime_o coward_n sometime_o traitor_n he_o be_v go_v to_o begin_v with_o he_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o design_n but_o that_o the_o young_a man_n in_o a_o fright_n promise_v more_o than_o he_o be_v ask_v he_o feign_v therefore_o a_o resolution_n to_o execute_v the_o enterprise_n and_o desire_v to_o know_v the_o number_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o conspirator_n dymnus_n full_a of_o joy_n that_o he_o have_v gain_v he_o name_v peucolaus_n nicanor_n aphaebetus_fw-la loceus_n demetrius_n dioxenus_n archepolis_n and_o amyntas_n it_o be_v certain_a he_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o philotas_n who_o i_o be_o
a_o school_n for_o prince_n or_o political_a reflection_n upon_o three_o conspiracy_n precede_v the_o death_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a translate_v out_o of_o french_a by_o a._n o._n tf_n â—ondon_n print_v for_o thomas_n fabian_n at_o the_o bible_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1680._o preface_n a_o preface_n be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o door_n give_v entrance_n to_o a_o tractate_n i_o shall_v here_o only_o just_o follow_v that_o notion_n and_o brief_o present_a to_o view_v the_o subject_a of_o the_o ensue_a treatise_n three_o conspiracy_n precede_v the_o death_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a be_v here_o at_o large_a represent_v with_o political_a reflection_n upon_o every_o remarkable_a occurrence_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o first_o conspiracy_n be_v philotas_n a_o favourite_n of_o his_o prince_n and_o general_n of_o the_o cavalry_n his_o ambition_n give_v birth_n to_o his_o disloyalty_n and_o dymnus_n a_o confederate_a his_o affection_n towards_o nicomachus_n a_o youth_n of_o his_o acquaintance_n discover_v he_o the_o author_n of_o the_o second_o conspiracy_n be_v hermolaus_n a_o youth_n one_o of_o the_o king_n page_n the_o occasion_n his_o receive_n blow_v for_o kill_v a_o wild_a boar_n the_o king_n be_v go_v to_o encounter_v with_o his_o spear_n his_o design_n ready_a to_o take_v effect_n be_v strange_o prevent_v by_o the_o intervening_a of_o a_o woman_n inspire_v with_o a_o prophetic_a spirit_n and_o total_o disclose_v by_o epimenes_n one_o of_o his_o associate_n either_o out_o of_o fear_n towards_o their_o god_n or_o pure_o for_o avarice_n the_o three_o and_o last_o conspiracy_n be_v promote_v by_o antipater_n for_o be_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o olympias_n the_o king_n mother_n remove_v from_o his_o government_n of_o macedonia_n none_o be_v engage_v in_o this_o conspiracy_n but_o antipater_n and_o his_o three_o son_n cassander_n jollas_n and_o philip_n and_o jollas_n alexander_n '_o be_v chief_a cupbearer_n take_v the_o opportunity_n of_o a_o feast_n at_o babylon_n poison_v hercules_n his_o cup_n of_o which_o alexander_n drink_v and_o in_o a_o miserable_a manner_n breathe_v out_o the_o remain_a minute_n of_o his_o life_n a._n o._n a_o school_n for_o prince_n he_o that_o write_v the_o life_n and_o death_n of_o prince_n may_v be_v liken_v to_o a_o painter_n that_o have_v draw_v a_o picture_n sideways_o represent_v two_o several_a thing_n according_a as_o it_o be_v view_v on_o either_o side_n the_o life_n of_o great_a one_o consider_v on_o the_o one_o side_n by_o philosopher_n appear_v to_o they_o full_o of_o trouble_n and_o a_o happiness_n not_o to_o be_v desire_v on_o the_o other_o side_n politician_n admire_v in_o it_o sovereign_a power_n and_o laugh_v at_o those_o false_a sage_n that_o never_o know_v the_o worth_n of_o it_o reverence_n in_o a_o monarch_n the_o inestimable_a act_n of_o rule_v men._n so_o likewise_o at_o the_o death_n of_o a_o prince_n the_o cynique_n exagerate_v the_o vanity_n of_o great_a one_o but_o the_o true_a sage_n contemplate_v their_o end_n as_o the_o limit_n of_o glory_n and_o the_o birth_n of_o a_o new_a grandeur_n it_o be_v not_o my_o design_n to_o write_v the_o live_v of_o prince_n we_o read_v in_o divers_a author_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a all_o that_o the_o most_o expert_a can_v imagine_v upon_o the_o art_n of_o govern_v i_o shall_v only_o tie_v myself_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o divers_a event_n common_o precede_v accompany_v or_o follow_v their_o death_n history_n be_v like_o a_o theatre_n on_o which_o be_v represent_v the_o inconstancy_n of_o fortune_n there_o shall_v we_o find_v subject_n parricide_n of_o their_o sovereign_n and_o sovereign_n precipitate_v themselves_o from_o a_o throne_n to_o a_o abyss_n of_o misery_n sometime_o there_o be_v more_o bloodshed_n at_o the_o death_n of_o king_n than_o tear_n their_o funeral_n be_v disturb_v by_o the_o noise_n of_o trumpet_n and_o the_o clash_n of_o glitter_a arm_n dissipate_v in_o a_o moment_n the_o cloudy_a preparation_n of_o a_o funeral-pomp_n so_o that_o the_o memory_n of_o he_o who_o but_o a_o little_a before_o environ_v with_o glory_n and_o majesty_n every_o one_o adore_v become_v then_o a_o abomination_n it_o may_v not_o therefore_o be_v unseasonable_a to_o draw_v this_o two-sided_n portraiture_n policy_n and_o morality_n shall_v work_v together_o the_o latter_a austere_a and_o rough_a shall_v cover_v the_o heaven_n with_o cloud_n and_o dart_v down_o thunderbolt_n on_o the_o head_n of_o prince_n the_o former_a more_o clear_a and_o dextrous_a shall_v avert_v the_o storm_n and_o show_v they_o a_o sanctuary_n so_o that_o when_o one_o shall_v frighten_v a_o prince_n with_o a_o imminent_a danger_n the_o other_o shall_v present_o give_v he_o the_o hand_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v easy_a for_o he_o to_o avoid_v the_o danger_n if_o he_o make_v but_o good_a use_n of_o political_a precept_n all_o that_o we_o can_v imagine_v most_o exquisite_a in_o policy_n the_o subtle_a discourse_n upon_o the_o art_n of_o govern_v the_o acute_a precept_n can_v make_v a_o impression_n strong_a enough_o upon_o the_o spirit_n a_o example_n of_o what_o be_v past_a prevail_v upon_o it_o far_o than_o the_o fear_n of_o what_o be_v to_o come_v experience_n persuade_v with_o great_a ease_n than_o meditation_n and_o we_o be_v more_o incline_v to_o imitate_v great_a action_n that_o have_v be_v already_o execute_v than_o to_o be_v the_o first_o enterpriser_n of_o they_o the_o event_n be_v not_o at_o all_o fear_v where_o other_o have_v be_v prosperous_a but_o where_o they_o have_v be_v successless_a there_o the_o sage_n avoid_v fall_v into_o the_o same_o misfortune_n it_o be_v for_o this_o reason_n i_o have_v choose_v for_o the_o subject_a of_o my_o work_n the_o history_n of_o a_o prince_n who_o fortune_n merit_n and_o reputation_n have_v advance_v above_o all_o other_o and_o who_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o more_o authority_n never_o be_v there_o prince_n more_o happy_a all_o his_o life_n nor_o more_o constant_o favour_v by_o fortune_n but_o after_o he_o have_v finish_v his_o course_n he_o may_v be_v reckon_v the_o unhappy_a of_o all_o prince_n if_o there_o be_v after_o death_n any_o sentiment_n of_o earthly_a thing_n i_o speak_v of_o alexander_n the_o great_a king_n ought_v to_o imitate_v his_o virtue_n which_o none_o more_o eminent_o possess_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n abominate_a the_o vice_n he_o plunge_v himself_o into_o without_o any_o respect_n to_o his_o rank_n or_o consideration_n for_o the_o esteem_n of_o men._n the_o discreet_a will_v admire_v his_o judicious_a and_o clear_a conduct_n and_o can_v but_o be_v transport_v at_o the_o irregularity_n of_o his_o manner_n never_o be_v there_o any_o have_v a_o better_a birth_n great_a grandeur_n or_o true_a merit_n nor_o be_v there_o ever_o any_o with_o such_o notorious_a vice_n so_o contrary_a to_o such_o a_o merit_n birth_n and_o grandeur_n be_v there_o ever_o see_v a_o prince_n more_o glorious_a more_o admire_v by_o stranger_n or_o more_o often_o outrage_v by_o his_o friend_n in_o who_o he_o most_o confide_v when_o fortune_n make_v he_o master_n of_o the_o universe_n hardly_o can_v he_o secure_v himself_o from_o domestic_a treason_n it_o be_v true_a he_o run_v headlong_o to_o his_o own_o ruin_n and_o i_o find_v not_o in_o any_o history_n a_o example_n of_o such_o heroic_a virtue_n and_o such_o a_o prostitution_n to_o all_o sort_n of_o vice_n if_o then_o the_o remembrance_n of_o a_o recompense_n be_v capable_a to_o engage_v the_o spirit_n of_o a_o man_n to_o perform_v action_n full_a of_o virtue_n and_o glory_n and_o if_o a_o sight_n of_o the_o misery_n that_o accompany_v vice_n can_v frighten_v and_o deter_v without_o doubt_n there_o be_v no_o history_n more_o clear_a than_o this_o to_o direct_v prince_n in_o their_o conduct_n alexander_n death_n be_v precede_v by_o three_o conspiracy_n accompany_v with_o a_o jealousy_n for_o superiority_n among_o his_o captain_n and_o follow_v with_o the_o ruin_n 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ready_a to_o think_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o great_a one_o lie_v expect_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o conspiracy_n and_o leave_v other_o to_o carry_v it_o on_o that_o if_o it_o be_v discover_v he_o may_v cast_v the_o whole_a design_n on_o they_o nicomachus_n transport_v with_o joy_n that_o it_o lay_v in_o his_o power_n to_o show_v his_o king_n a_o proof_n of_o his_o fidelity_n run_v to_o his_o brother_n ceballinus_n and_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o whole_a matter_n it_o be_v a_o wonder_n that_o the_o great_a conspiracy_n mention_v in_o history_n have_v be_v always_o discover_v by_o the_o most_o wicked_a of_o those_o that_o have_v enterprise_v they_o intemperance_n of_o speech_n be_v the_o inseparable_a companion_n of_o villainy_n and_o incompatible_a with_o prudence_n which_o chief_o consist_v in_o hear_v all_o in_o distrust_v even_o reason_n itself_o and_o in_o keep_v silence_n it_o be_v not_o convenient_a for_o nicomachus_n to_o go_v to_o the_o king_n in_o person_n the_o 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the_o army_n that_o may_v have_v declare_v he_o innocent_a have_v have_v perfect_a intelligence_n of_o his_o crime_n he_o rather_o choose_v to_o rescue_n philotas_n from_o be_v torture_v and_o to_o deliver_v he_o over_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o macedonian_n than_o to_o oppress_v he_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n alexander_n have_v end_v his_o accusation_n withdraw_v from_o the_o assembly_n a_o prince_n shall_v never_o be_v present_a at_o the_o condemnation_n of_o a_o criminal_a nor_o at_o any_o thing_n else_o that_o may_v make_v he_o be_v esteem_v cruel_a and_o insensible_a so_o that_o leave_v to_o the_o judge_n the_o liberty_n of_o condemn_v or_o absolve_v he_o will_v acquire_v himself_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n the_o reputation_n of_o be_v just_o he_o will_v avoid_v likewise_o show_v favour_n to_o the_o criminal_a which_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o refuse_v be_v request_v by_o a_o assembly_n touch_v with_o compassion_n though_o severity_n in_o a_o prince_n when_o 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bold_a and_o insolent_a he_o think_v himself_o king_n indeed_o when_o he_o see_v that_o he_o be_v arbiter_n of_o his_o subject_n life_n and_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o to_o be_v do_v to_o place_v himself_o beyond_o the_o reach_n of_o envy_n than_o to_o shed_v the_o best_a blood_n in_o macedonia_n the_o more_o you_o commend_v the_o vanity_n of_o great_a one_o the_o more_o be_v they_o in_o love_n with_o it_o the_o more_o blood_n a_o tyrant_n shed_v the_o more_o be_v he_o desirous_a of_o shed_v it_o lyncestes_n alexander_n have_v be_v imprison_v three_o year_n upon_o a_o accusation_n of_o two_o witness_n for_o conspire_v against_o the_o life_n of_o alexander_n the_o reason_n his_o punishment_n have_v be_v so_o long_o defer_v be_v because_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o salute_v alexander_n king_n after_o the_o death_n of_o philip._n antipater_n lyncestes_n his_o father-in-law_n be_v governor_n of_o macedonia_n and_o it_o seem_v very_o probable_a that_o the_o intercession_n 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they_o into_o a_o body_n and_o make_v leonidas_n their_o captain_n order_v they_o to_o incamp_v separately_z from_o the_o rest_n as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o ignominy_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v fear_v that_o their_o seditious_a discourse_n shall_v have_v corrupt_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o macedonian_n for_o as_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o soldier_n martial_a liberty_n and_o the_o joy_n of_o new_a conquest_n will_v have_v lay_v their_o anger_n and_o their_o malice_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n alexander_n abandon_v himself_o to_o all_o sort_n of_o vice_n the_o irregularity_n of_o his_o manner_n increase_v with_o his_o victory_n and_o his_o ambition_n no_o long_o curb_v by_o virtue_n carry_v he_o to_o that_o excess_n of_o pride_n as_o to_o require_v from_o the_o macedonian_n and_o persian_n divine_a honour_n i_o can_v but_o pity_v the_o weakness_n and_o vanity_n of_o this_o prince_n can_v he_o think_v the_o macedonian_n will_v worship_v as_o a_o god_n one_o bear_v of_o philip_n and_o olympias_n subject_n to_o the_o same_o infirmity_n with_o other_o man_n these_o heroë_n who_o antiquity_n have_v place_v in_o the_o heaven_n live_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o posterity_n reckon_v they_o in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o god_n after_o their_o death_n and_o if_o during_o their_o life_n they_o shall_v have_v require_v from_o man_n adoration_n and_o divine_a worship_n without_o doubt_n they_o will_v have_v render_v themselves_o despicable_a and_o ridiculous_a to_o the_o whole_a world_n the_o sage_n forbear_v not_o to_o scoff_n at_o those_o false_a divinity_n and_o the_o more_o enlighten_v pagan_n have_v themselves_o laugh_v at_o their_o own_o religion_n alexander_n presume_v too_o much_o upon_o the_o grandeur_n of_o his_o action_n the_o persian_n and_o other_o strange_a nation_n may_v well_o admire_v they_o but_o the_o macedonian_n can_v do_v no_o more_o than_o praise_v his_o conduct_n and_o his_o courage_n those_o that_o run_v the_o same_o danger_n be_v willing_a to_o participate_v with_o the_o general_n in_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o conflict_n and_o suffer_v with_o regret_n that_o any_o one_o shall_v attribute_v to_o himself_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o victory_n but_o if_o he_o be_v so_o intent_n to_o elevate_v himself_o above_o the_o condition_n of_o man_n why_o be_v he_o not_o more_o diligent_a to_o gain_v respect_n from_o his_o people_n it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o majesty_n of_o a_o prince_n to_o make_v himself_o too_o public_a if_o he_o will_v be_v adore_v he_o must_v separate_v himself_o from_o the_o commerce_n of_o the_o world_n the_o old_a macedonian_a captain_n take_v it_o ill_a that_o alexander_n shall_v public_o debase_v his_o father_n glory_n scoff_v at_o his_o pride_n and_o pretend_a divinity_n which_o so_o incense_v he_o that_o he_o kill_v clitus_n his_o nurse_n son_n with_o a_o javelin_n this_o great_a warrior_n who_o have_v save_v his_o life_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o granicus_n suffer_v with_o regret_n his_o so_o outrageous_o attacking_z the_o memory_n of_o philip_n and_o abhor_v his_o vanity_n and_o the_o enormity_n of_o his_o crime_n neither_o be_v he_o without_o a_o second_o calisthenes_n who_o make_v profession_n of_o wisdom_n declare_v himself_o more_o open_o for_o as_o cleo_n one_o day_n at_o table_n with_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o macedonian_n and_o persian_n propound_v to_o render_v divine_a honour_n to_o alexander_n this_o philosopher_n answer_v he_o with_o his_o usual_a freedom_n that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o man_n to_o make_v a_o god_n that_o they_o can_v hardly_o make_v a_o king_n and_o that_o the_o persian_n will_v be_v their_o conqueror_n if_o they_o follow_v they_o in_o their_o barbarous_a custom_n the_o freedom_n that_o polypercon_n take_v be_v yet_o great_a who_o see_v a_o persian_a worship_v the_o king_n begin_v to_o laugh_v and_o throw_v he_o upon_o his_o face_n bid_v he_o bow_v low_a all_o these_o scoff_v tend_v to_o the_o diminution_n of_o alexander_n glory_n how_o then_o can_v he_o expect_v divine_a honour_n from_o those_o that_o so_o much_o contemn_v he_o for_o this_o he_o must_v have_v change_v the_o form_n of_o government_n have_v make_v himself_o absolute_a monarch_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v usurp_v the_o macedonian_a freedom_n have_v be_v arbiter_n of_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n have_v dispatch_v his_o noble_n and_o have_v keep_v such_o a_o distance_n between_o himself_o and_o his_o subject_n as_o may_v have_v make_v he_o seem_v quite_o different_a from_o what_o he_o be_v but_o if_o the_o horror_n of_o so_o great_a a_o impiety_n or_o the_o necessity_n he_o then_o have_v for_o his_o captain_n permit_v he_o not_o to_o arrive_v to_o that_o excess_n of_o cruelty_n it_o concern_v his_o prudence_n and_o wisdom_n to_o moderate_v his_o ambition_n and_o the_o friendship_n of_o his_o nobility_n will_v have_v be_v far_o more_o glorious_a than_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o persian_n proceed_v from_o the_o base_a complaisance_n of_o that_o nation_n it_o be_v this_o unreasonable_a pride_n which_o make_v he_o again_o run_v the_o risk_a of_o lose_v his_o life_n which_o at_o last_o precipitate_v he_o to_o his_o ruin_n and_o have_v render_v his_o memory_n odious_a to_o all_o age_n the_o death_n of_o calisthenes_n be_v certain_o deplorable_a and_o a_o great_a proof_n of_o alexander_n wickedness_n who_o can_v not_o suffer_v a_o honest_a man_n in_o his_o sight_n in_o fine_a he_o fall_v on_o a_o sudden_a from_o that_o moderation_n that_o have_v make_v he_o admire_v and_o love_v of_o every_o one_o to_o so_o violent_a extravagancy_n and_o to_o so_o great_a profusion_n of_o vice_n that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o hermolaus_n shall_v have_v the_o boldness_n to_o conspire_v his_o death_n the_o nobleman_n child_n of_o macedonia_n according_a to_o custom_n be_v oblige_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o king_n service_n at_o fifteen_o year_n of_o age._n after_o some_o year_n the_o prince_n promote_v they_o to_o the_o
his_o favour_n on_o the_o wicked_a and_o vicious_a the_o honest_a if_o they_o be_v in_o misery_n seek_v not_o to_o get_v out_o of_o it_o by_o way_n of_o honesty_n they_o esteem_v they_o useless_a they_o take_v the_o short_a way_n and_o endeavour_v to_o invest_v themselves_o in_o charge_n through_o dissimulation_n malice_n and_o base_a complaisance_n when_o flattery_n and_o such_o other_o indirect_a mean_n fail_v they_o their_o spirit_n corrupt_v by_o new_a maxim_n and_o imagine_v that_o the_o wicked_a can_v be_v without_o a_o recompense_n prompt_v they_o to_o violence_n injustice_n treachery_n and_o oftentimes_o to_o conspire_v their_o prince_n death_n prince_n therefore_o shall_v seek_v their_o security_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o those_o that_o live_v under_o their_o dominion_n they_o shall_v extend_v their_o 〈…〉_o erosity_n to_o all_o their_o subject_n not_o that_o a_o monarch_n be_v oblige_v to_o bestow_v his_o favour_n equal_o on_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n such_o a_o magnificence_n will_v rather_o attract_v contempt_n than_o love_n and_o gratitude_n present_n like_o meat_n disgust_n if_o they_o be_v not_o season_v with_o justice_n and_o distinction_n of_o merit_n that_o prince_n can_v be_v esteem_v liberal_a that_o give_v indifferent_o to_o every_o one_o that_o be_v a_o prodigality_n proceed_v neither_o from_o esteem_n nor_o friendship_n the_o only_a ingredient_n to_o gain_v heart_n in_o bestow_v benefit_n we_o have_v no_o acknowledgement_n bare_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o a_o benefit_n our_o gratitude_n have_v a_o more_o noble_a and_o worthy_a object_n it_o consider_v principal_o the_o good_a will_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o giver_n but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n a_o prince_n shall_v avoid_v be_v so_o inconsiderate_o profuse_a as_o to_o give_v so_o large_o to_o his_o favourite_n minister_n or_o friend_n as_o to_o deprive_v himself_o of_o the_o mean_n to_o show_v they_o further_o favour_n nor_o indeed_o shall_v he_o remove_v they_o from_o the_o necessity_n of_o desire_v they_o for_o than_o they_o grow_v insolent_a in_o their_o good_a fortune_n they_o look_v on_o their_o prince_n as_o a_o exhaust_a source_n they_o contemn_v his_o affection_n grow_v barren_a they_o fly_v their_o benefactor_n they_o hate_v he_o when_o a_o man_n be_v elevate_v to_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o his_o ambition_n ingratitude_n and_o avarice_n be_v the_o inseparable_a companion_n of_o his_o pride_n a_o prince_n shall_v therefore_o comfort_v the_o miserable_a but_o not_o make_v they_o happy_a do_v good_a but_o not_o all_o the_o good_a he_o can_v promote_v some_o many_o degree_n above_o other_o but_o never_o to_o the_o high_a epimenes_n one_o of_o the_o conspirator_n whether_o vanquish_v by_o alexander_n liberality_n as_o consider_v that_o he_o may_v expect_v both_o a_o pardon_n for_o his_o crime_n and_o a_o extraordinary_a recompense_n beside_o if_o he_o save_v his_o king_n life_n who_o for_o a_o service_n of_o little_a consideration_n have_v give_v he_o fifty_o thousand_o sesterce_n or_o whether_o fear_v the_o anger_n of_o the_o god_n reveal_v the_o conspiracy_n to_o his_o brother_n eurylochus_n who_o present_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o palace_n and_o ask_v to_o speak_v with_o the_o king_n ptolomaeus_n and_o leonatus_n who_o guard_v his_o chamber-dore_n have_v learn_v from_o he_o that_o he_o have_v something_o to_o tell_v the_o king_n that_o concern_v his_o life_n warn_v by_o philotas_n his_o example_n give_v they_o entrance_n though_o the_o king_n after_o his_o debauch_n have_v need_n of_o rest_n present_o epimenes_n relate_v the_o whole_a order_n of_o the_o conspiracy_n and_o alexander_n though_o frighten_v at_o the_o danger_n he_o have_v run_v be_v glad_a of_o find_v this_o pretext_n to_o ruin_n calisthenes_n touch_v who_o he_o ask_v eurylochus_n several_a time_n if_o he_o be_v not_o a_o confederate_a or_o friend_n to_o the_o conspirator_n but_o eurylochus_n can_v give_v he_o no_o other_o answer_n than_o that_o calisthenes_n give_v ear_n to_o the_o invective_n of_o those_o that_o speak_v bold_o concern_v his_o conduct_n and_o behaviour_n alexander_n nevertheless_o treat_v he_o as_o a_o confederate_a and_o call_v to_o mind_n the_o freedom_n of_o that_o philosopher_n who_o have_v refuse_v to_o render_v he_o divine_a honour_n he_o order_v he_o to_o be_v shut_v up_o close_a prisoner_n with_o the_o conspirator_n as_o alexander_n be_v severe_a to_o the_o conspirator_n so_o he_o be_v liberal_a and_o grateful_a to_o eurylochus_n and_o epimenes_n to_o the_o latter_a he_o give_v his_o life_n to_o the_o former_a fifty_o talent_n and_o the_o confiscation_n of_o tiridates_n his_o good_n who_o be_v very_o rich_a so_o great_a interest_n have_v a_o prince_n in_o recompense_v the_o fidelity_n of_o his_o subject_n that_o his_o favour_n proceed_v rather_o from_o his_o justice_n than_o his_o liberality_n as_o many_o favour_n as_o he_o confer_v so_o many_o sentinel_n have_v he_o to_o watch_v for_o he_o reward_n have_v great_a force_n than_o punishment_n and_o the_o expectation_n of_o good_a than_o the_o fear_n of_o evil._n the_o custom_n of_o pardon_v those_o that_o reveal_v crime_n themselves_o be_v guilty_a of_o be_v no_o less_o ancient_a than_o necessary_a impunity_n rouse_v the_o conscience_n cause_v it_o to_o reveal_v the_o treason_n and_o preserve_v the_o life_n of_o the_o prince_n however_o such_o traitor_n be_v not_o to_o be_v confide_v in_o and_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o seem_v to_o mistrust_v they_o they_o be_v like_o those_o animal_n that_o be_v tame_v only_o for_o a_o time_n early_o or_o late_o they_o return_v to_o their_o first_o fierceness_n the_o next_o day_n alexander_n cause_v the_o conspirator_n all_o but_o calisthenes_n to_o be_v bring_v forth_o into_o the_o assembly_n the_o criminal_n relation_n be_v call_v and_o in_o their_o presence_n the_o king_n ask_v those_o traitor_n what_o he_o have_v do_v to_o they_o to_o induce_v they_o to_o conspire_v his_o death_n they_o as_o 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the_o occasion_n that_o lead_v they_o to_o conceive_v so_o detestable_a a_o design_n at_o these_o word_n they_o begin_v to_o relent_v only_a hermolaus_n with_o more_o constancy_n than_o a_o good_a conscience_n can_v furnish_v take_v the_o word_n and_o address_v himself_o to_o alexander_n know_v you_o not_o say_v he_o that_o we_o be_v bear_v free_a how_o come_v it_o then_o that_o you_o handle_v we_o like_o slave_n a_o tyrant_n as_o you_o be_v do_v not_o deserve_v to_o live_v to_o who_o alexander_n say_v continue_v bold_o what_o thou_o have_v learn_v of_o thy_o master_n calisthenes_n i_o accept_v of_o thy_o favour_n answer_v hermolaus_n and_o in_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o speak_v thou_o sufficient_o declare_v thy_o impiety_n set_v aside_o all_o thy_o other_o action_n can_v there_o be_v a_o great_a proof_n of_o thy_o licentiousness_n than_o the_o opinion_n thou_o have_v of_o the_o grandeur_n of_o thy_o merit_n after_o have_v render_v thyself_o unworthy_a of_o protection_n from_o the_o 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