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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
death_n sin_n sin_v world_n 14,747 5 5.7909 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44010 The questions concerning liberty, necessity, and chance clearly stated and debated between Dr. Bramhall, Bishop of Derry, and Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury. Hobbes, Thomas, 1588-1679.; Bramhall, John, 1594-1663. 1656 (1656) Wing H2257; ESTC R16152 266,363 392

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it_o lie_v all_o law_n first_o the_o eternal_a law_n which_o be_v the_o ordination_n of_o divine_a wisdom_n by_o which_o all_o creature_n be_v direct_v to_o that_o end_n which_o be_v convenient_a for_o they_o that_o be_v not_o to_o necessitate_v they_o to_o eternal_a flame_n then_o the_o law_n participate_v which_o be_v the_o ordination_n of_o right_a reason_n institute_v for_o the_o common_a good_a to_o show_v unto_o man_n what_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o what_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v to_o what_o purpose_n be_v it_o to_o show_v the_o right_a way_n to_o he_o who_o be_v draw_v and_o hale_v a_o contrary_a way_n by_o adamantine_a bond_n of_o inevitalbe_n necessity_n g_o last_o howsoever_o t._n h._n cry_v out_o that_o god_n can_v sin_v yet_o in_o truth_n he_o make_v he_o to_o be_v the_o principal_a and_o most_o proper_a cause_n of_o all_o sin_n for_o he_o make_v he_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n not_o only_o of_o the_o law_n and_o of_o the_o action_n but_o even_o of_o the_o 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whereof_o which_o be_v this_o liberty_n be_v to_o choose_v what_o we_o will_v not_o to_o choose_v our_o will_n no_o iucul●ation_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v the_o bishop_n take_v notice_n of_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v other_o where_o so_o witty_a and_o here_o so_o crafty_a as_o to_o send_v out_o argument_n for_o spy_n the_o cause_n why_o i_o deny_v the_o consequence_n be_v that_o i_o think_v the_o force_n thereof_o consist_v in_o this_o that_o necessity_n in_o the_o bishop_n opinion_n destroy_v liberty_n b_o concern_v the_o eternal_a decree_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n here_o begin_v his_o reply_n from_o which_o if_o we_o take_v these_o word_n knowledge_n of_o approbation_n practical_a knowledge_n heavenly_a body_n act_v upon_o sublunary_a thing_n not_o only_o by_o their_o motion_n but_o also_o by_o a_o occult_a virtue_n which_o we_o call_v influence_n moral_a efficacy_n general_n influence_n special_a influence_n infuse_v something_o into_o the_o will._n the_o will_n be_v move_v the_o will_n be_v induce_v to_o will_n the_o will_n suspend_v its_o own_o act_n which_o be_v all_o nonsense_n unworthy_a of_o a_o man_n nay_o and_o if_o a_o beast_n can_v speak_v unworhthy_a of_o a_o beast_n and_o can_v befall_v no_o creature_n who_o nature_n be_v not_o deprave_v by_o doctrine_n nothing_o at_o all_o remain_v to_o be_v answer_v perhaps_o the_o word_n occult_a virtue_n be_v not_o to_o be_v tax_v as_o unintelligible_a but_o then_o i_o may_v tax_v therein_o the_o want_n of_o ingenuity_n in_o he_o that_o have_v rather_o say_v that_o heavenly_a body_n do_v work_v by_o a_o occult_a virtue_n then_o that_o they_o work_v he_o know_v not_o how_o which_o he_o will_v not_o confess_v but_o endeavour_n to_o make_v occult_a be_v take_v for_o a_o cause_n the_o rest_n of_o this_o reply_n be_v one_o of_o those_o consequence_n which_o i_o have_v answer_v in_o the_o beginning_n where_o i_o compare_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o both_o opinion_n that_o be_v that_o either_o adam_n do_v not_o sin_n or_o his_o sin_n proceed_v necessary_o from_o god_n which_o be_v no_o strong_a a_o consequence_n than_o if_o out_o of_o this_o that_o a_o man_n be_v lame_a necessary_o one_o shall_v infer_v that_o either_o he_o be_v not_o lame_a or_o that_o his_o lameness_n proceed_v necessary_o from_o the_o will_n of_o god_n to_o the_o end_n of_o this_o number_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o of_o argument_n the_o place_n be_v fill_v up_o with_o wonder_v and_o rail_v ●_o d._n fiftly_o if_o there_o be_v no_o liberty_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o day_n of_o 5._o numb_a 12._o arg._n 5._o doom_n no_o last_o judgement_n no_o reward_n nor_o punishment_n after_o death_n a_o man_n can_v never_o make_v himself_o a_o criminal_a if_o he_o be_v not_o leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o commit_v a_o crime_n no_o man_n can_v be_v just_o punish_v for_o do_v that_o which_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o shun_v to_o take_v away_o liberty_n hazard_v heaven_n but_o undoubted_o it_o leave_v no_o hell_n t._n h._n the_o argument_n of_o great_a consequence_n be_v the_o three_o and_o five_o and_o fall_n both_o into_o one_o namely_o if_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o all_o event_n that_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o praise_n and_o reprehension_n reward_n and_o punishment_n be_v all_o vain_a and_o unjust_a and_o that_o if_o god_n shall_v open_o forbid_v and_o secret_o necessitate_v the_o same_o action_n punish_v man_n for_o what_o they_o can_v not_o avoid_v there_o will_v be_v no_o belief_n among_o they_o of_o heaven_n or_o hell_n to_o oppose_v hereunto_o i_o must_v borrow_v a_o answer_n from_o st._n paul_n rom._n 9_o ver_fw-la 11._o from_o the_o 11._o verse_n of_o the_o chapter_n to_o the_o 18._o be_v lay_v down_o the_o very_a same_o objection_n in_o these_o word_n when_o they_o mean_v esau_n and_o jacob_n be_v yet_o unborn_a and_o have_v do_v neither_o good_a nor_o evil_a that_o the_o purpose_n of_o god_n according_a to_o election_n not_o by_o work_n but_o by_o he_o that_o call_v may_v remain_v firm_a it_o be_v say_v to_o she_o viz._n to_o rebeckah_n that_o the_o elder_a shall_v serve_v the_o young_a and_o what_o then_o shall_v we_o say_v be_v there_o injustice_n with_o god_n god_n forbid_v it_o be_v not-therefore_a in_o he_o that_o will_v nor_o in_o he_o that_o run_v but_o in_o god_n that_o show_v mercy_n for_o the_o scripture_n say_v to_o pharaoh_n i_o have_v stir_v thou_o up_o that_o i_o may_v show_v my_o power_n in_o thou_o and_o that_o my_o name_n may_v be_v set_v forth_o in_o all_o the_o earth_n therefore_o who_o god_n will_v he_o have_v mercy_n on_o and_o who_o he_o will_v he_o harden_v thus_o you_o see_v the_o case_n put_v by_o st._n paul_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o j._n d._n and_o the_o same_o objection_n in_o these_o word_n follow_v thou_o will_v ask_v i_o thin_a why_o will_v god_n yet_o complain_v for_o who_o have_v resist_v his_o will_n to_o this_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n answer_v not_o by_o deny_v it_o be_v god_n will_v or_o that_o the_o decree_n of_o god_n concern_v esau_n be_v not_o before_o he_o have_v sin_v or_o that_o esau_n be_v not_o necessitate_v to_o do_v what_o he_o do_v but_o thus_o who_o be_v thou_o o_o man_n that_o interrogate_a god_n shall_v the_o work_n say_v to_o the_o workman_n why_o have_v thou_o make_v i_o thus_o have_v not_o the_o potter_n power_n over_o the_o clay_n of_o the_o same_o stuff_n to_o make_v one_o vessel_n to_o honour_n another_o to_o dishonour_v according_a therefore_o to_o this_o answer_n of_o st._n paul_n i_o answer_v j._n d_n objection_n and_o say_v the_o power_n of_o god_n alone_o without_o other_o help_n be_v sufficient_a justification_n of_o any_o action_n he_o do_v that_o which_o man_n make_v among_o themselves_o here_o by_o pact_n and_o covenant_n and_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o justice_n and_o according_a whereunto_o man_n be_v count_v and_o term_v right_o just_a and_o unjust_a be_v not_o that_o by_o which_o god_n almighty_n action_n be_v to_o be_v measure_v or_o call_v just_a no_o more_o than_o his_o counsel_n be_v to_o be_v measure_v by_o human_a wisdom_n that_o which_o he_o do_v be_v make_v just_a by_o his_o do_v just_o i_o say_v in_o he_o not_o always_o just_a in_o we_o by_o the_o example_n for_o a_o man_n that_o shall_v command_v a_o thing_n open_o and_o plot_n secret_o the_o hindrance_n of_o the_o same_o if_o he_o punish_v he_o he_o so_o command_v for_o not_o do_v it_o be_v unjust_a so_o also_o his_o counsel_n they_o be_v therefore_o not_o in_o vain_a because_o they_o be_v his_o whether_o we_o see_v the_o use_n of_o they_o or_o not_o when_o god_n afflict_a job_n he_o do_v object_v no_o sin_n to_o he_o but_o justify_v that_o afflict_v he_o by_o tell_v he_o of_o his_o power_n have_v thou_o say_v god_n a_o arm_n like_o i_o where_o be_v thou_o when_o i_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o like_a so_o our_o saviour_n concern_v the_o man_n that_o be_v bear_v blind_a say_v it_o be_v not_o for_o his_o sin_n nor_o his_o parent_n sin_n but_o that_o the_o power_n of_o god_n may_v be_v show_v in_o he_o beast_n be_v subject_a to_o death_n and_o torment_n yet_o they_o can_v sin_v it_o be_v god_n will_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o power_n irresistible_a justifi_v all_o action_n real_o and_o proper_o in_o whosoever_o it_o be_v find_v less_o power_n do_v not_o and_o because_o such_o power_n be_v in_o god_n only_o he_o must_v needs_o be_v just_a in_o all_o his_o action_n and_o we_o that_o not_o comprehend_v his_o counsel_n call_v he_o to_o the_o bar_n commit_v injustice_n in_o it_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a of_o the_o usual_a reply_n to_o this_o answer_n by_o distinguish_v between_o will_n and_o permission_n as_o that_o god_n almighty_n do_v indeed_o permit_v sin_n sometime_o and_o that_o he_o also_o foreknow_v that_o the_o sin_n he_o permit_v shall_v be_v commit_v but_o do_v not_o will_n it_o nor_o necessitate_v it_o i_o know_v also_o they_o distinguish_v the_o action_n from_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o action_n say_v god_n almighty_n do_v indeed_o cause_v the_o action_n whatsoever_o action_n it_o be_v but_o not_o the_o sinfulness_n or_o irregularity_n of_o it_o that_o be_v the_o discordance_n between_o the_o action_n and_o the_o law_n such_o distinction_n as_o these_o dazzle_v my_o understanding_n i_o find_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o will_v to_o have_v a_o thing_n do_v and_o the_o permission_n to_o do_v it_o when_o he_o that_o permit_v it_o can_v hinder_v it_o and_o know_v it_o will_v be_v do_v unless_o he_o hinder_v it_o nor_o find_v i_o any_o difference_n between_o a_o action_n that_o be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o the_o sin_n of_o that_o action_n as_o for_o example_n between_o the_o kill_n of_o uriah_n and_o
of_o he_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr cive_z cap._n 6._o pag._n 70._o ascribe_v to_o power_n respective_o irresistible_a or_o to_o sovereign_a magistrate_n who_o power_n he_o make_v to_o be_v as_o absolute_a as_o a_o man_n power_n be_v over_o himself_o not_o to_o be_v limit_v by_o any_o thing_n but_o only_o by_o their_o strength_n the_o great_a propugner_n of_o sovereign_a power_n think_v it_o enough_o for_o prince_n to_o challenge_v a_o immunity_n from_o coercive_a power_n but_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o law_n have_v a_o directtive_a power_n over_o they_o but_o t._n h._n will_v have_v no_o limit_n but_o their_o strength_n whatsoever_o they_o do_v by_o power_n they_o do_v just_o but_o say_v he_o god_n object_v no_o sin_n to_o job_n but_o justify_v his_o afflict_v he_o by_o his_o power_n first_o this_o be_v a_o argument_n from_o authority_n negative_o that_o be_v to_o say_v worth_a nothing_o second_o the_o affliction_n of_o job_n be_v no_o vindicatory_a punishment_n to_o take_v vengeance_n of_o his_o sin_n whereof_o we_o dispute_v but_o probarory_a chasstisement_n to_o make_v trial_n of_o his_o grace_n three_o job_n be_v not_o so_o pure_a but_o that_o god_n may_v just_o have_v lay_v great_a punishment_n upon_o he_o than_o those_o affliction_n which_o he_o suffer_v witness_v his_o impatience_n even_o to_o the_o curse_v of_o the_o day_n of_o his_o nativity_n job_n 3._o 3._o indeed_o god_n say_v to_o job_n where_o be_v thou_o when_o i_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n job_n 38._o 4._o that_o be_v how_o can_v thou_o judge_v of_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v before_o thou_o be_v bear_v or_o comprehend_v the_o secret_a cause_n of_o my_o judgement_n and_o job_n 42._o 9_o have_v thou_o a_o arm_n like_o god_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v why_o be_v thou_o impatient_a do_v thou_o think_v thyself_o able_a to_o strive_v with_o god_n but_o that_o god_n shall_v punish_v job_n without_o desert_n here_o be_v not_o a_o word_n concern_v the_o blind_a man_n mention_v john_n 9_o his_o blindness_n be_v rarhe_a a_o blessing_n to_o he_o than_o a_o punishment_n be_v the_o mean_n to_o raise_v his_o soul_n illuminate_v and_o to_o bring_v he_o to_o see_v the_o face_n of_o god_n in_o jesus_n christ._n the_o sight_n of_o the_o body_n be_v common_a to_o we_o with_o aunt_n and_o fly_n but_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o soul_n with_o the_o bless_a angel_n we_o read_v of_o some_o who_o have_v put_v out_o their_o bodily_a eye_n because_o they_o think_v they_o be_v a_o impediment_n to_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o soul_n again_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o parent_n be_v innocent_a be_v conceive_v and_o bear_v in_o sin_n and_o iniquity_n psal._n 51._o 5._o and_o in_o many_o thing_n we_o offend_v all_o jam._n 3._o 2._o but_o our_o saviour_n meaning_n be_v evident_a by_o the_o disciple_n question_n ver_fw-la 2._o they_o have_v not_o so_o sin_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v bear_v blind_a or_o they_o be_v not_o more_o grievous_a sinner_n than_o other_o man_n to_o deserve_v a_o exemplary_a judgement_n more_o than_o they_o but_o this_o corporal_a blindness_n befall_v he_o principal_o by_o the_o extraordinary_a providence_n of_o god_n for_o the_o manifestation_n of_o his_o own_o glory_n in_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o sight_n so_o his_o instance_n halt_v on_o both_o side_n neither_o be_v this_o a_o punishment_n nor_o the_o blind_a man_n free_a from_o sin_n his_o three_o instance_n of_o the_o death_n and_o torment_n of_o beast_n be_v of_o no_o more_o weight_n than_o the_o two_o former_a the_o death_n of_o brute_n beast_n be_v not_o a_o punishment_n of_o sin_n but_o a_o debt_n of_o nature_n and_o though_o they_o be_v often_o slaughter_v for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n between_o those_o light_n and_o momentary_a pang_n and_o the_o unsufferable_a and_o endless_a pain_n of_o hell_n between_o the_o mere_a deprive_v of_o a_o creature_n of_o remporal_a life_n and_o the_o subject_n of_o it_o to_o eternal_a death_n i_o know_v the_o philosophical_a speculation_n of_o some_o who_o affirm_v that_o entity_n be_v better_a than_o nonentity_n that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o be_v miserable_a and_o suffer_v the_o tormenss_n of_o the_o damn_a than_o to_o be_v annihilate_v and_o cease_v to_o be_v altogether_o this_o entity_n which_o they_o speak_v of_o be_v a_o metaphysical_a entity_n abstract_v from_o the_o matter_n which_o be_v better_o than_o nonentity_n in_o respect_n of_o some_o goodness_n not_o moral_a nor_o natural_a but_o trancendental_a which_o accompany_v every_o be_v but_o in_o the_o concrete_a it_o be_v far_o otherwise_o where_o that_o of_o our_o saviour_n often_o take_v place_n mat._n 26._o 24._o woe_n unto_o that_o man_n by_o who_o the_o son_n of_o man_n be_v betray_v it_o have_v be_v good_a for_o that_o man_n that_o he_o have_v not_o be_v bear_v i_o add_v that_o there_o be_v a_o analogical_a juctice_n and_o mercy_n due_a even_o to_o the_o brute_n beast_n thou_o shal●_n not_o mus●●e_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ox_n that_o tread_v out_o the_o corn_n and_o a_o just_a man_n be_v merciful_a to_o his_o beast_n f_o but_o his_o great_a error_n be_v that_o which_o i_o touch_v before_o to_o make_v justice_n to_o be_v the_o proper_a result_n of_o power_n power_n do_v not_o measure_n and_o regulate_v justice_n but_z justice_z measure_n and_o regulate_v power_n the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o the_o eternal_a law_n which_o be_v in_o god_n himself_o be_v proper_o the_o rule_n and_o measure_n of_o justice_n as_o all_o goodness_n whether_o natural_a or_o moral_a be_v a_o participation_n of_o divine_a goodness_n and_o all_o create_a rectitude_n be_v but_o a_o participation_n of_o divine_a rectitude_n so_o all_o law_n be_v but_o participation_n of_o the_o eternal_a law_n from_o whence_o they_o derive_v their_o power_n the_o rule_n of_o justice_n than_o be_v the_o same_o both_o in_o god_n and_o we_o but_o it_o be_v in_o god_n as_o in_o he_o that_o do_v regulate_v and_o measure_v in_o we_o as_o in_o those_o who_o be_v regulate_v and_o measure_v as_o the_o will_n of_o god_n be_v immutable_a always_o will_v what_o be_v just_a and_o right_a and_o good_a so_o his_o justice_n likewise_o be_v immutable_a and_o that_o individual_a action_n which_o be_v just_o punish_v as_o sinful_a in_o we_o can_v possible_o proceed_v from_o the_o special_a influence_n and_o determinative_a power_n of_o a_o just_a cause_n see_v then_o how_o gross_o t._n h._n do_v understand_v that_o old_a and_o true_a principle_n that_o the_o will_n of_o god_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o justice_n as_o if_o by_o willing_a thing_n in_o themselves_o unjust_a he_o do_v render_v they_o just_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o absolute_a dominion_n and_o irresistible_a power_n as_o fire_n do_v assimilate_v other_o thing_n to_o itself_o and_o convert_v they_o into_o the_o nature_n of_o fire_n this_o be_v to_o make_v the_o eternal_a law_n a_o lesbian_a rule_n sin_n be_v define_v to_o be_v that_o which_o be_v do_v or_o say_v or_o think_v contrary_a to_o the_o eternal_a law_n but_o by_o this_o doctrine_n nothing_o be_v do_v nor_o say_v nor_o think_v contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n st._n anselm_n say_v most_o true_o than_o the_o will_n of_o man_n be_v good_a and_o just_a and_o right_a when_o he_o will_v that_o which_o god_n will_v have_v he_o to_o will_n but_o according_a to_o this_o doctrine_n every_o man_n always_o will_v that_o which_o god_n will_v have_v he_o to_o will_n if_o this_o be_v true_a we_o need_v not_o pray_v thy_o will_v be_v do_v in_o earth_n as_o it_o be_v in_o heaven_n t._n h._n have_v devise_v a_o new_a kind_n of_o heaven_n upon_o earth_n the_o worst_a be_v it_o be_v a_o heaven_n without_o justice_n justice_n be_v a_o constant_a and_o perpetual_a act_n of_o the_o will_n to_o give_v every_o one_o his_o own_o but_o to_o inflict_v punishment_n for_o those_o thing_n which_o the_o judge_n himself_o do_v determine_v and_o necessitate_v to_o be_v do_v be_v not_o to_o give_v every_o one_o his_o own_o right_a punitive_a justice_n be_v a_o relation_n of_o equality_n and_o proportion_n between_o the_o demerit_n and_o the_o punishment_n but_o suppose_v this_o opinion_n of_o absolute_a and_o universal_a necessity_n there_o be_v no_o demerit_n in_o the_o world_n we_o use_v to_o say_v that_o right_a spring_n from_o law_n and_o fact_n as_o in_o this_o syllogism_n every_o thief_n ought_v to_o be_v punish_v there_o be_v the_o law_n but_o such_o a_o one_o be_v a_o thief_n there_o be_v the_o fact_n therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v punish_v there_o be_v the_o right_a but_o this_o opinion_n of_o t._n h._n ground_n the_o right_a to_o be_v punish_v neither_o upon_o law_n nor_o upon_o fact_n but_o upon_o the_o irresistible_a power_n of_o god_n yea_o it_o overturn_v as_o much_o as_o in_o
out_o of_o the_o power_n to_o will_n which_o power_n be_v common_o call_v the_o will._n howsoever_o it_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o his_o distinction_n be_v that_o a_o voluntary_a act_n may_v be_v do_v on_o compulsion_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o foul_a mean_n but_o to_o will_v that_o or_o any_o act_n can_v be_v but_o by_o allurement_n or_o fair_a mean_n now_o see_v fair_a mean_n allurement_n and_o enticement_n produce_v the_o action_n which_o they_o do_v produce_v as_o necessary_o as_o threaten_a and_o foul_a mean_n it_o follow_v that_o to_o will_v may_v be_v make_v as_o necessary_a as_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v by_o compulsion_n so_o that_o the_o distinction_n of_o actus_fw-la imperatus_fw-la and_o actus_fw-la elicitus_fw-la be_v but_o word_n and_o of_o no_o effect_n against_o necessity_n j._n d._n in_o the_o next_o place_n follow_v two_o reason_n of_o i_o own_o against_o the_o same_o distinction_n the_o one_o take_v from_o the_o former_a ground_n that_o election_n can_v consist_v with_o determination_n to_o one_o to_o this_o he_o say_v he_o have_v answer_v already_o no_o truth_n be_v found_v upon_o a_o rock_n he_o have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o prevail_v against_o it_o that_o he_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o shake_v it_o a_o now_o again_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o election_n be_v not_o opposite_a to_o either_o necessitation_n or_o compulsion_n he_o may_v even_o as_o well_o tell_v we_o that_o a_o stone_n throw_v upward_o move_v natural_o or_o that_o a_o a_o woman_n can_v be_v ravish_v with_o her_o own_o will_n consent_n take_v away_o the_o rape_n this_o be_v the_o strange_a liberty_n that_o ever_o be_v hear_v of_o that_o a_o man_n be_v compel_v to_o do_v what_o he_o will_v not_o and_o yet_o be_v free_a to_o do_v what_o he_o will_n and_o this_o he_o tell_v we_o upon_o the_o old_a score_n that_o he_o who_o submit_v to_o his_o enemy_n for_o fear_n of_o death_n choose_v to_o submit_v but_o we_o have_v see_v former_o that_o this_o which_o he_o call_v compulsion_n be_v not_o compulsion_n proper_o nor_o that_o natural_a determination_n of_o the_o will_n to_o one_o which_o be_v opposite_a to_o true_a liberty_n he_o who_o submit_v to_o a_o enemy_n for_o save_v his_o life_n do_v either_o only_a counterfeit_n and_o then_o there_o be_v no_o will_n to_o submit_v this_o disguise_n be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o stepping_z aside_o to_o avoid_v a_o present_a blow_n or_o else_o he_o do_v sincere_o will_v a_o submission_n and_o then_o the_o will_n be_v change_v there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n between_o compel_v and_o change_v the_o will_n either_o god_n or_o man_n may_v change_v the_o will_n of_o man_n either_o by_o vary_v the_o condition_n of_o thing_n or_o by_o inform_v the_o party_n otherwise_o but_o compel_v it_o can_v be_v that_o be_v it_o can_v both_o will_v this_o and_o not_o will_v this_o as_o it_o be_v invest_v with_o the_o same_o circumstance_n though_o if_o the_o act_n be_v otherwise_o circumstantiate_v it_o may_v will_z that_o free_o which_o now_o it_o will_v free_o b_o wherefore_o this_o kind_n of_o action_n be_v call_v mix_v action_n that_o be_v partly_o voluntary_a partly_o unvoluntary_a that_o which_o be_v compel_v in_o a_o man_n present_a condition_n or_o distress_n that_o be_v not_o voluntary_a nor_o choose_v that_o which_o be_v choose_v as_o the_o remedy_n of_o its_o distress_n that_o be_v voluntary_a so_o hypothetical_o suppose_v a_o man_n be_v not_o in_o that_o distress_n they_o be_v involuntary_a but_o absolute_o without_o any_o supposition_n at_o all_o take_v the_o case_n as_o it_o be_v they_o be_v voluntary_a c_o his_o other_o instance_n of_o a_o man_n force_v to_o prison_n that_o he_o may_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v be_v hale_v thither_o upon_o the_o ground_n or_o walk_v upon_o his_o foot_n be_v not_o true_a by_o his_o leave_n that_o be_v not_o as_o he_o please_v but_o as_o it_o please_v they_o who_o have_v he_o in_o their_o power_n if_o they_o will_v drag_v he_o he_o be_v not_o free_a to_o walk_v and_o if_o they_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o walk_v he_o be_v not_o force_v to_o be_v drag_v d_o have_v lay_v this_o foundation_n he_o begin_v to_o build_v upon_o it_o that_o other_o passion_n do_v necessitate_v as_o much_o as_o fear_v but_o he_o err_v double_o first_o in_o his_o foundation_n fear_n do_v not_o determine_v the_o rational_a will_n natural_o and_o necessary_o the_o last_o and_o great_a of_o the_o five_o terrible_a thing_n be_v death_n yet_o the_o fear_n of_o death_n can_v necessitate_v a_o resolve_a mind_n to_o do_v a_o dishonest_a action_n which_o be_v worse_o than_o death_n the_o fear_n of_o the_o fiery_a furnace_n can_v not_o compel_v the_o three_o child_n to_o worship_v a_o idol_n nor_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o lion_n necessitate_v daniel_n to_o omit_v his_o duty_n to_o god_n it_o be_v our_o frailty_n that_o we_o be_v more_o afraid_a of_o empty_a shadow_n than_o of_o substantial_a danger_n because_o they_o be_v near_o our_o sense_n as_o little_a child_n fear_v a_o mouse_n or_o a_o wizard_n more_o than_o fire_n or_o weather_n but_o as_o a_o fit_n of_o the_o stone_n take_v away_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o gout_n for_o the_o present_a so_o the_o great_a passion_n do_v extinguish_v the_o less_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n wrath_n and_o eternal_a torment_n do_v expel_v corporal_a fear_n fear_v not_o they_o who_o kill_v the_o body_n but_o fear_v he_o who_o be_v able_a to_o cast_v both_o body_n and_o soul_n into_o hell_n luc._n 7._o 4._o e_z dam_fw-la veniam_fw-la imperator_fw-la tu_fw-la carcerem_fw-la ille_fw-la gehennam_fw-la minatur_fw-la excuse_v i_o o_o emperor_n thou_o threaten_v man_n with_o prison_n but_o he_o threaten_v i_o with_o hell_n f_z second_o he_o err_v in_o his_o superstruction_n also_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n as_o to_o this_o case_n of_o justify_v or_o not_o justify_v a_o action_n between_o force_n and_o fear_n and_o other_o passion_n force_n do_v not_o only_o lessen_v the_o sin_n but_o take_v it_o quite_o away_o de●t_n 22._o 26._o he_o who_o force_v a_o betroth_a damsel_n be_v to_o die_v but_o unto_o the_o damsel_n say_v he_o thou_o shall_v do_v nothing_o there_o be_v in_o she_o no_o fault_n worthy_a of_o death_n tamars_n beauty_n or_o ammon_n love_n do_v not_o render_v he_o innocent_a but_o ammon_n force_n render_v tamar_n innocent_a but_o fear_n be_v not_o so_o prevalent_a as_o force_v indeed_o if_o fear_n be_v great_a and_o just_o ground_v such_o as_o may_v fall_v upon_o a_o constant_a man_n though_o it_o do_v not_o dispense_v with_o the_o transgression_n of_o the_o negative_a precept_n of_o god_n or_o nature_n because_o they_o bound_v to_o all_o time_n yet_o it_o diminish_v the_o offence_n even_o against_o they_o and_o plead_v for_o pardon_n but_o it_o dispense_v in_o many_o case_n with_o the_o trangression_n of_o the_o positive_a law_n either_o divine_a or_o humane_a because_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o god_n or_o the_o law_n will_v oblige_v man_n to_o the_o observation_n of_o all_o positive_a precept_n with_o so_o great_a damage_n as_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n the_o omission_n of_o circumcision_n be_v no_o sin_n whilst_o the_o isralite_n be_v travel_v through_o the_o wilderness_n by_o t._n h._n his_o permission_n g_o i_o will_v propose_v a_o case_n to_o he_o a_o gentleman_n send_v his_o servant_n with_o money_n to_o buy_v his_o dinner_n some_o ruffian_n meet_v he_o by_o the_o way_n and_o take_v it_o from_o he_o by_o force_n the_o servant_n cry_v for_o help_v and_o do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o defend_v himself_o but_o all_o will_v not_o serve_v the_o servant_n be_v innocent_a if_o he_o be_v to_o be_v try_v before_o a_o court_n of_o areopagite_n or_o suppose_v the_o ruffian_n do_v not_o take_v it_o from_o he_o by_o force_n but_o draw_v their_o sword_n and_o threaten_v to_o kill_v he_o except_o he_o deliver_v it_o himself_o no_o wise_a man_n will_v conceive_v that_o it_o be_v either_o the_o master_n intention_n or_o the_o servant_n duty_n to_o hazard_v his_o life_n or_o limb_n for_o save_v of_o such_o a_o trifle_a sum_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n suppose_v this_o servant_n pass_v by_o some_o cabaret_fw-la or_o tennis-court_n where_o his_o camerad_n be_v drink_v or_o play_v shall_v stay_v with_o they_o and_o drink_v or_o play_v away_o his_o money_n and_o afterward_o plead_v as_o t._n h._n do_v here_o that_o he_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o mere_a strength_n of_o temptation_n i_o trow_v neither_o t._n h._n nor_o any_o man_n else_o will_v admit_v of_o this_o excuse_n but_o punish_v he_o for_o it_o because_o neither_o be_v he_o necessitate_v by_o the_o temptation_n and_o what_o strength_n it_o have_v be_v by_o his_o own_o fault_n in_o respect_n of_o that_o vicious_a habit_n which_o he_o have_v contract_v of_o