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A52807 A compleat history and mystery of the Old and New Testament logically discust and theologically improved : in four volumes ... the like undertaking (in such a manner and method) being never by any author attempted before : yet this is now approved and commended by grave divines, &c. / by Christopher Ness ... Ness, Christopher, 1621-1705. 1696 (1696) Wing N449; ESTC R40047 3,259,554 1,966

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of his youthful Vigour and Vanity Or Naim Hebrew signifies the moving of them for thus the whole City was mightily moved at this mighty Miracle Luke 7.16 The Third Remark is A Young Man may be a Dead-Man This Widow's Son is call'd a Dead-man Luke 7.12 and a Young-man ver 14. assoon goes the Lambs-skin to the Market saith the Proverb as the Old Sheep Senibus mors in Januis Adolescentibus in insidiis Saith B●rnard Death seizeth upon old men yet lyes lurking as in an Ambushment for the youngest As the Old must dye so the Young may Dye Our Drecrepit Age both Expects Death and Sollicits it but Vigorous Youth looks strangely upon that Grim Sergeant sent of God to Arrest it so soon The Fourth Remark is 'T is no new device or novelty to have burying places without the City 't is said here when Christ came to Naim he meets Men with a Dead Man carried out of the City ver 12. for they might not as holding it unhealthful and unwholesome to Bury within the Walls open Graves and Interr Corps in the City Therefore N. B. Note well Let not any Survivers murmur at the Burying of their near and dear Relations in the Suburbs of this City seeing it was so here and the Resurrection will find them any where The Fifth Remark is 'T is no untrodden path for an only Son to dye as well as an only Husband This good Woman as the sequel demonstrates loses first her only Husband therefore is she call'd a Widow and now as if the loss of her Head were not great enough she must lose her only Son who might have been to her what Obed was to Naomai a restorer of her Life and a hourisher of her Old Age Ruth 4.15 This her only Branch must be lopped off from the Tree also then murmur not at such strokes c. The Sixth Remark is Yet Christ's Compassion is toward such as are under such severe strokes 'T is said v. 13. When the Lord saw her he had Compassion on her and said weep not All this and more was done upon Christ's own accord from his Free-Grace and Unrequested This Widow did neither beseech his Bowels to Pity her nor his Power to Raise her Son Christ had and hath still a most tender Heart and will pity and provide more for his Praying People than they ask of him The Seventh Remark is As Christ touched the Bier and spake to the Dead Arise whereby the Dead-man was raised to Life and Restored to his Mother ver 14 15. N. B. Note well So a word of Christ's Mouth and a touch with his Hand shall suffice to revive the Slain Witnesses and to restore them to the Church their Mother Oh that God may thus visit his People and be Glorified as ver 16. However it shall be enough at the last Day to Raise up all the Dead John 5.29 1 Thes 4.13 c. The Eighth Remark is Sometimes Christ commanded secresie in his working Miracles as Mark 5.43 Luke 8.56 but five Persons were Witnesses of Jairus's Daughters being raised to life c. but this and that of Lazarus was done openly in the sight of the multitude without charge of Privacy as in Capernaum where Christ had been laughed to scorn and had newly denounced a Curse against that City but there were no such causes here All is done in open view Solomon saith Every thing is Beautiful in the right Season So are all Christ's Acts doing all well Mark 7.37 CHAP. XV. NOW follow many more matchless Miracles whereby the Lord backed his Divine Oracles and Doctrine of Truth The first and next now to be gloss'd upon is Christ's Casting out of the Deaf and Dumb Devil Mat. 12. from ver 22 to 46. Mark 7.32 with 9.17.11.17 Luke 11. from ver 14 to 27. This is illustrated by many Remarks The First is Both Matthew and Mark do introduce this Miracle by premising a general account of an Ambulatory Hospital following Christ from all parts Great Multitudes followed him from place to place Mat. 12.15 yea some of Esau's Posterity Idumeans as well as Jews throng to touch Christ Mark 3.7 8 9 10. and he healed the Diseases and Plagues of all that came to him and cast out Devils Mat. 8.16 12 1● to which is added When the unclean Spirits saw him they fall down before him crying Thou art the Son of God Mark 3.11 The matter was well amended since Satan's first onset upon Christ in the Wilderness c. Where he then doubted saying If thou be the Son of God Mat. 4.3 6. The same Power can change his note to us The Second Remark is As Devils truckled to Christ's Power in his own Person so they did to that wherewith he impowered his Apostles whom he gradually gathered to be with him to see his Glory John 1.14 39 c. to be Witnesses of his Works Acts 10.39 41. And to learn as his Auditors the Doctrine of the Gospel that they were to Preach N. B. Note well So that the very Apostles themselves did not at their first mission into the Ministry Preach by the Spirit but what they had heard about a Twelve-month from the Mouth of their Master When Christ had Called and Chosen them to the number of twelve answerable to the twelve Tribes of Israel and throughly instructed them both for Praying and Preaching work He gives them not only a free Mission Mark 3.13 but also a free Commission both for curing Diseases and for casting out Devils Mat. 10.1 6 8. Mark 3.14 15. Luke 6.12 c. with 10 17. 9.1 Satan falls as Lightning from Heaven before them Luke 10.18 and that Serpent hurts them not Mark 16.18 Nor can he finally or totally hurt either Christ's Ministers or Believers that are his Members The Third Remark is Simon the Pharisee Invites Christ to a Feast Luke 7.36 It was fit he should feast sometimes that fared so hard mostly He is call'd Simon the Leper Mat. 26.6 Mark 14.3 whom Christ had healed of his Leprosie and who therefore entertains his Healer in way of Thankfulness to a Dinner and Christ's foregoing Words The Son of Man is come Eating and Drinking c. Luke 7.34 might possibly induce him to make this Invitation as haply Christ's others words Come to me all ye that are weary and heavy laden Mat. 11.28 might invite the Woman-Sinner to prostrate her self at Christ's-feet c. leaning on his left Elbow at Meat Luke 7.37 38. This was Mary Magdalen out of whom Christ had cast seven Devils and became a consort with a Court-Lady Joanna c. who had been healed by Christ also Luke 8.2 3. The self same Mary that was Sister to Lazarus John 12.2 3. Mark 15.40 16.1 Luke 24.10 Where we may not imagine Lazarus's Sister must neglect to be about the Burial Seeing Christ foretold that she should do that Office John 12.7 This Mary the Antients say was Married to a Noble Person of
that contracted with Death not to seize upon him without giving due warning content saith Death whereupon he indulged himself in all ways of voluptuousness in the midst whereof Death came to claim his due the man replied no Death thou hast not given me due warning therefore I must not yet be thy due Prize but Death rejoined O man inasmuch as thou hast been sometimes afflicted with Head-ach Tooth-ach c. thou hast been duly warned by me though thou didst not take the warning therefore now is the time I must take thee away and accordingly Death did so Oh that secure Sinners would meditate upon Gods disannulling all their Covenants with Death and Agreements with Hell and not say in their Thrasonical Hyperboles Nos ab omni malo sumus securissimi we are Shot-free and shall Scape scot-free though the Prophets and Preachers prate and tell us a talk of Death and Hell notwithstanding all their politick Bug-bears to keep men in Awe we shall yet dance upon their Graves The Lion is not so fierce as he is painted nor the Devil so black as he is represented Good follows shall have good quarter with the Devil say our Modern Atheists They reckon thus but they reckon without their Host who disannuls all Jer. 6.19 3. The Latine name for Covenant is 1. Foedus quasi fiat Fides be faithful in it or 't is so called à Foedo animali in Foedere diviso from some filthy beast divided in two parts and the parties concerned in the Covenant passing between the parts as before c. The use of this Ceremony was customary not only among the Hebrews Gen. 15.9 10. Jer. 34.18 but also among the Heathens as above Roman Histories tell us how it was their Custom at making of Covenants to cut that filthy creature a Sow in twain as the Hebrews cut the Calf c. and when the sow was divided the Faeciales or Heraulds gave one half to one party and the other half to the other saying So God divide you in sunder if you break this Covenant and let God do this so much the more as he is more able This agreeth with that of Virgil afore-cited Et Creasâ jungebant Foedera porcâ The second Latine name is pactum à pacando from pacifying quasi pace factum made in peace for there is no making of Covenants betwixt contrary parties until their minds be pacified each to other Thus when the offended God is willing to make a Covenant with offending Man it argues his anger is pacified towards us Which Mercy should oblige us to Duty that is not to be unfaithful like our Fathers but stedfast in his Covenant Psal 78.8 37 57. which the other name seems to import Foedus quasi fiat Fides Faith and Faithfulness is required whoever break Gods Covenant sooner or later break their own peace if not their own souls as Zedekiah did Ezek. 17.14 16 18 20 God saith there As I live so sure will I punish Perjury c. he being deeply engaged and highly concerned therein a sin hateful to God and hurtful to man Paul puts it among the black bed-roll of Villanies 2. Tim. 3.3 4. The English name Covenant quasi convenient à convenire or two parties coming together into one and concording in one matter as pactum est quasi pace factum an Agreement peaceably made betwixt two differing parties The second thing to be considered after the Name is the Nature of this Covenant which our Lord Jesus the Angel and Mediator thereof calls a Testament Matth. 26.28 Those two names strictly taken have various differences As 1. A Covenant is the Agreement betwixt two at the least but a Testament is a Declaration of the Will of one only 2. The two Parties betwixt whom a Covenant is passed must be both living at that time but a Testament takes its date at the Death of the Testator being invalid and of no force until the maker of it die 3. A Covenant is ratified by the mutual consent of both Parties to the Conditions thereof but a Testament absolutely dependeth upon the good will and pleasure of the Testator and therefore is it call'd a Man's Will wherein he is pleased to bequeath such and such Legacies to those he beareth a good will unto whether Relations or Strangers meerly of his own grace and benevolence Notwithstanding this Difference in a threefold respect yet are they promiscuously taken in Scripture as Gal. 3.15 Heb. 9.15 16 c. All which does demonstrate to us the Nature of this Covenant 't is not only so but 't is also a Testament wherein 1. The Testator is Christ 2. The Heirs or Legacees are the Saints 3. The Legacies which are given thereby be the Gifts of the Spirit and the Graces thereof 4. The Executor is the. Holy Ghost that Spirit of Truth which leadeth into a true possession of all therein promised 5. The Witnesses are the Apostles and Martyrs c. 6. The Will is the Bible 7. The Seal the Sacraments 8. God the Supervisor 9. The Court wherein it 's proved 1. Upper is the Court of Heaven And 2. The lower is the Court of our Consciences 10. The Term it lasts for ever and ever Nay and which is more for our comfort the Testator himself though he did ●●e yet lives again to become his own Administrator Heb. 9.15 The Devil himself cannot disappoint it Having declared how the Nature of a Covenant strictly taken differs from a Testament I come in the next place to shew how it differs from a Promise though it be called both a Testament and a Promise or the covenant of Promise Eph. 2.12 The excellency of it is made most evident in the exceeding great and gracious Promise of it 2 Pet. 1.4 and therefore is this New Covenant of the Gospel prefer'd before the Old Covenant of the Law as being stablished upon better Promises Heb. 8 6. yet is the Covenant more than a Promise because it is a 〈◊〉 und of all Gods Gracious Promises to Man in Christ as a constellation differs from a Star ●●●oth the Covenant differ from a Promise 'T is not any single Star that shines alone which constitutes or is called a constellation the art of Astrology saith there be a 1000 Stars of Note a●● w●●●h that they may be better known are reduced to only fourty eight Constellations in the N●●th twenty one in the South fifteen and in the Zodaick or middle betwixt twelve which in all amount to the number aforesaid Thus it may be said here that there be more than a 1000 Promises scattered up and down in the Heavens of Holy Scripture each of them shining forth not only with their single but also with their singular splendor and illustrious Beauty but still the Covenant is the grand Constellation or rather Firmament consisting of an happy Conjunction of all those distinct Promises whether they be Promises of Grace or to Grace of giving Christ of pardoning Mercy of purifying Grace
about an hundred and sixty years after his Death so long did their Misery and Slavery last before Moses came The second Branch of Joseph's Last Will was a command concerning his Bones Heb. 11.22 He saith not my Body but my Bones because he foresaw that his Body would be consumed in the Coffin before their departure out of Egypt and nothing but his Bones would then remain unchanged This highly commends Joseph's Faith who though he saw the Promise afar off Heb. 11.13 even an hundred and sixty years distance betwixt his Death and Israel's Departure yet he Imbraced it neither despising it nor doubting of its Truth Hence the fourth Respect is introduced to wit his Death and his order of the place of his Burial His good Father left his Son a good Example Jacob would not be Buried in Egypt the Jewish Rabbies say because he foresaw that the Dust of Egypt would by Moses be turned into Lice c. What a shame it is that many Men are Buried quick in the World and in Sin This shews Joseph's goodness in imitating 1. So good a Father not to lay his Bones in so bad a place hoping a better Resurrection 2. In discharging the Duty of a dying Saint remembring Gods Promise whereby David did still all murmurings Psal 77.9 10 11. 3. In retaining his love to the Land of Promise it seems hereby Egypt had not Joseph's Heart and Affections though he had his Honour and Grandeur therein For he takes care his Bones shall be carried thence 4. In providing such a standing Memorial of Israel's Deliverance from Bondage the sight of Joseph's Bones did Preach Deliverance to them during that tedious time of their Slavery Thus our Lord hath left his Body and Blood amongst us as Remembrancers of our Deliverance from Sin 5. In resolving when his living Body cannot go to Canaan that his Dead Bones should be carried thither Thus our Edward the first had a strong desire to go to the Holy Land but being prevented charg'd his Son upon his Death-bed to carry his Heart thither leaving 32000 l. to defray charges His Superstition shames our remissness in not sending our Hearts to those Ordinances which we cannot now come at The want of an Ordinance may be an Ordinance especially where there is love to it longings and lamentings after it We do all things when we purpose and indeavour to do all things and mourn that we can do no more 6. In taking such care to keep possession of the Land of Promise even while he lived and laid in Egypt The Amorties in Jacob's absence had Seized on his purchased Field yet the Title is still claimed and recovered Oh that we could maintain on Earth good Intelligence with Heaven and claim our Title there by just means The Fifth Remark is it was during this long Interval betwixt Joseph's Death and Israel's Deliverance out of their Egyptian Bondage that Joseph's Nephews the Ephraimites attempted their own Deliverance before the time appointed by God not long after Joseph's Death and even while their Father Ephraim was yet alive Hasty work seldom ends well sure I am this ended with ill success to the great Grief and Regret of their Aged Father who mourned for this miscarriage many days 1 Chron. 7.22 This seems to have happen'd a little before the rigour of the Egyptian Slavery and before the Reign of that new King mentioned Exod. 1.8 who knew not Joseph as the five Kings of Egypt his Predecessors had done Those Ephraimites would have been carrying their Grandfather's Bones out of the Land before God's time and before the Sins of the Amorites were full Gen. 15.16 therefore the Inhabitants of the Land fought fiercely pro Aris Focis for holding fast their own Lands and Livings and not to be turned out of their Tenements before the time This furious fight of the Philistims upon their own ground the Ephraimites because the Lord was not amongst them as afterward among the Murm●rers Num. 14.42 were not able to stand before so sharp a shock but turned their Backs in the Day of Battel as is said Psal 78.9 and then was it that it went so ill with the house of Ephraim 1 Chron. 7.23 Notwithstanding this Joseph's Prophecy concerning the carriage of his Bones was in God's time accomplished Moses was mindful of Joseph's last Will and Israel's Oath they Swore to him Gen. 50.25 therefore in Conscience of Duty the Coffin was carry'd out with Israel Exod. 13.19 which was Buried in the Valley of Achor that Door of Hope of a better Resurrection namely in that Field near Shechem c. Josh 24.32 Thus long did Joseph willingly wait for his Burial in Canaan being not immediately after his Death carried thither as Jacob was but defers his Interment to this time because he would not disoblige the Egyptians who would have censur'd him for contemning their Land as if that which had been the place of his living in Honour were not thought good enough by him for his lying in when Dead this would have highly incens'd them against his Survivers The Sixth Remark The History of Job c. falls in order of time betwixt Joseph's Death in Egypt and Israel's Departure out of Egypt This may rationally be concluded from these Grounds 1. No mention is made in the whole Book of Job either of the Children of Israel or of their grievous Sufferings in Egypt and Deliverance out of it which had been most suitable and pertinent to the purpose 2. Job is preferr'd for his Piety before any man then alive even before his patience had given such a lustre to his Piety then the Church must be in a very low Ebb. 3. After the giving of the Law Sacrificing was confined to the Tabernacle c. but Job Sacrificed in a Country of the Gentiles Men after were bid to Sacrifice at God's Altar Exod. 20.24 4. After Moses time the knowledge of God was extinct among the Gentiles which before had been made known to divers by Dreams and Visions but then peculiar to Israel 5. Job lived near two Hundred years old Chap. 1 2 3. and 42.16 whereas after Moses Man lived far shorter Psal 90.10 God began to cut Man's life much sooner off in Israelites and all others 6. If Eliphaz was the fourth from Esau of Teman as Amram was from Jacob and Levi this shews their Contemporizing and that Job lived when it went sadliest with Israel in Egypt The particular Remarks concerning Job are First That the Book is no parable or poetical Fiction as some have dotingly said but a real History which is clearly demonstrated both by the contexture of the whole giving a distinct account of all circumstances of Persons Places Actions c. and by the succeeding Pen-men of the sacred Scripture more especially who mention Job as a real and eminent Pattern of Piety and Patience as Ezek. 14.14 where he is quoted and coupled with Noah and Daniel two Persons that acted glorious Works in the
of this Prayer for the Dead Lib. 3. Chap. 19. nor supposing Judas did so is this particular Example sufficient to establish a Doctrine no more than Zipporah's was to prove that Woman might administer Sacraments Exod. 4.25 or the single Example of Rhasis that one may lawfully kill himself N. B. 1. It follows then these Apocryphal Books were upon good grounds not received by the Church among those that were accounted Canonical and plainly of Divine Inspiration because most of them are justly suspected to be stuffed with vain Jewish Fables and not penned in a stile any way agreeable with the Majesty of God's Holy Spirit but far off from bearing the Character of those Scriptures divinely inspired Therefore the Author of this second Book of Maccabees not being inspired of God acknowledges his own Infirmity and desires Pardon for what he had done amiss Chap. 15.39 N. B. 2. Though the Apocrypha cannot prove any Point of the Christian Religion save so far as they consent with the Canonical to confirm the same or rather whereon they are grounded yet may they be read as the Works of Godly Men for the Instruction of Godly Manners as also for advancing our Knowledge of the History of the Jews in which Books is declared that God at all Times had a special Care of his Church never leaving her utterly destitute of means to confirm her in the Faith and Hope of the promised Messiah as likewise they declare the fulfilling of foretold Threatnings by the Prophets for her Exercise and for the Destruction of her Enemies Remark the Fourth in General Beside these Apocryphal Additions to the Canonical Scriptures Josephus the Jew is look'd upon by the Learned as the best of Hebrew Historians and the most curious Searcher of the Jewish Antiquities yet not without his foul Faults as hath been occasionally observ'd all along in this History of the Scriptures and therefore the Romanists especially Barclay by Name are justly blame-worthy for saving that the loss of the Holy Bible would be the lesser loss so Jofephus's Antiquities were but carefully preserved because the whole History of the Old and New Testament may be supplied out of that Josephus the Jew 'T is true Jerome calls Josephus the Greek Livy for the excellency of his History and reckons him in the Catalogue of the Ecclesiastical Authors because not only he was so kind to the Christians tho' himself was a Jew but also and more especially because he speaks so Highly and Honourably of Christ himself in Lib. 18 of his Antiquities therefore Jerom listed up his Name among the Writers of Ecclesiastical History saith Sixtus Senensis Bibl. lib. 4. He was certainly most Learned of all the Jews in his Time both in Greek and Hebrew saith Fuller Miscel lib. 2. cap. 3. and so say Spanhemius Dub. Evang. par 2. Dub. 2. and Vossius de Histor Graec. lib. 2. cap. 8. and Bodinus Method Hist c. but above all Cuneus's Character of him is most observable saying He is an Author worthy of all Praise and who next to the Holy Scriptures deserveth best of all other Authors to be believed And tho' he excells all others in Gravity yet he is not found altogether free from the Dotages of his Jewish Nation-Cuneus de Repub. Hebr. lib. 3. cap. 2 c. Josephus is taxed for this fault by Luther Gen. 34. by Rivet on Exod. 2. and by Chamter c. that writing the Antiquities of his Nation with a design to have them published he describes them as Stately as he could and when he thought the Simplicity of the Scripture did not sufficiently set off the commendaetion of Matters done among the Hebrews he then indented and added many Matters of himself Therefore ought he to be Read with a great deal of Christian Care and Prudence N. B. There was another Jew of later Times who out of True Josephus wrote an Hebrew History under the False Name of Joseph Ben-Gorion above-named Translating Josephus out of Greek into Hebrew By this latter Mock-Joseph many of the Jews were deceived taking him for the True one because both were Priests Learned and Noble c. Geneb Chronol lib. 2. cap. 4. Remark the Fifth in General Tho' both the Apocrypha and Josephus as we have seen be but uncertain Guides to Conduct us through the Wilderness of this History of the Jews in this interspace of time when the Spirit of Prophecy was ceased from Recording the Memorials thereof yet have we a more sure word of Prophecy as 't is said 2 Pet. 1.21 c. even somewhat in the Old Testament which was of Divine Infallible Inspiration to wit the Book of Daniel who writes an History as well as a Prophecy of what assuredly came to pass Mark 1. As First Daniel saw the Vision of the four Monarchies call'd the four Mettal Kingdoms in Nebuchadnezzar's Dream Dan. 2. which troubled the World but especially the Church in the World from the first Rising of Nebuchadnezzar that Golden Head until the Coming of the Everlasting Kingdom of Christ in the Gospel N. B. Notewel Dan. the 7th which Prophecy is as a General Map of all the whole World his following Prophecies are as particular Tables of several Countries therein So in Ch. the 8th he had his Vision of the Persian Ram with a Golden Fleece and full of Flesh but Conquer'd by the Grecian Goat this introduceth some particular Passages relating to the History of the Jews Nehemiah had mentioned Jaduah or Jaddus Neh. 12.22 who was the very High-Priest of the Jews that met this Capering Goat Alexander the Great who was coming with an intent to Plunder Jerusalem in his way to War with the Ram but Jaddus meeting him in his Priestly Vestments for Glory and Beauty Exod. 28.2 did so Dazle him that his Fury melted into a strange Veneration more especially when Jaddus shewed him this Prophecy of Daniel that he should certainly Conquer Darius the Ram. Alexander hereby was much encourag'd in his Enterprize and not only offer'd Sacrifice to the True God according to the High-Priest's Direction but also granted much freedom and many favours to the Jews yea whatever they demanded of him Josephus's Antiquities lib. 11. cap. 8. N. B. This 8th Chapter of Daniel is a Notable Abridgment of all Great Alexander's Victories wherein his Pacification toward the Jews while he Warred against all the World are Included and looks more like an History than a Prophecy Mark 2. Daniel Prophetically declareth the History of the Jews distinctly after the Death of Great Alexander who was the Great Horn and broken by a Fever in the flower of his Youth which his Surfeiting and Drunkenness cast him into Dan. 8.8 under a little Horn which sprang up out of one of the four Potent Successors of Alexander ver 9. This was Antiochus Sirnamed Epiphanes Illustrious but Polybius call him Epimanes the Mad-man descended from Seleucus who succeeded Alexander in Syria one of his four Notable Captains and is call'd a
Jews in Subjection and if possible to Suppress the Posterity of David or at least to keep them low forasmuch as it was a certain and believed Truth among the Jews that Messiah the Prince Dan. 9.26 should shortly come out of that Royal Family Even at that time the Great God commiserating the miserable Jews yea and all the whole Universe of mankind sent that bright and Morning Star his Son Christ into the World namely in the very Time when Herod the King was strutting about in his most Ruffling Grandeur Matth. 2.1 Dying Red his Royal Robes with the blood of his own People and when the Scepter was departed from Judah according to Jacob's Prophecy Gen. 49.10 and when the Church of the Jews was at the lowest ebb scarce four or fewer were found waiting for the Consolation of Israel Luke 2.25 yea and when among the poor Gentiles a plentiful Harvest of the Elect was now ready Ripe Matth. 9.37 Luke 10.2 John 4.35 even then came the Prince of Peace into the World when all was at peace through the World Remark the Fifth The fulfilling of Jacob's Prophecy Gen. 49.10 at this Time doth confirm our Christian Faith that Christ is come 1600 Years ago and it doth confute the Cavils of the Jews pretending still to have Princes of David's Line but these Pretences are meer Impostures seeing their Genealogies are perished their Tribes confounded and themselves holding no Scepter-like Sway in any Land where they lay scatter'd as Slaves in a manner Hated of all Mankind ever since their City and Temple was Destroy'd by Titus Vespasian which was an infallible Evidence that Christ was come and because they had Crucify'd him therefore an utter Desolation came upon them N. B. These are plain Truths 1. That Jacob foretold when once the Scepter came to Judah prevailing over his Brethren 1 Chron. 5.2 it should not depart from it till Shilo came as it had done from Levi in Moses from Benjamin in Saul and before that from other Tribes in the Judges c. 2. That David of Judah's Tribe began not to Reign till 656 Years after Jacob's Day but when once begun it should continue in David's Line till Christ came David's Son and the Lion of that Tribe Rev. 5.5 3ly Tho' in this Interval there was some Interruption of the Succession as in the 70 Years Captivity which was rather a Sleep than a Death of that Government yet after this Interregnum it awak'd and was Reviv'd in Zerubbabel of that Line as it had before him some Revivings in Jehoakin 2 Kings 25.27 and in Daniel of David's Seed Dan. 1.3 and 2.25 and 5.13 and in Nehemiah whom Eusebius affirms to be of Judah's Tribe 4ly From Zerubbabel it continued in Judah 270 Years until the Maccabees of Levi took upon them the Government as High-Priests and at last as Kings who might be saith Bouldac of Judah by their Mothers c. 5ly These Reigned till the Roman Senate thrust in Herod the Askalonite whom Menochius calls not a King but a Tyrant 6ly The Sanhedrim consisting chiefly of Judah lasted long after Herod retaining some Power till the Temple c. were Destroyed as appeareth from Matth. 23.34 John 18.31 and 19.7 Acts 5.17 and 7.59 and 9.1 2. and 23.5 See River Mede Helvicus c. Remark the Sixth Concerning this bloody Butcher Herod the Great Paraeus Claverius c. give this Narrative of his Tragical Catastrophe tho' this Tyger-like Tyrant was Magnificent in Buildings especially in Enlarging the Court of the Gentiles belonging to the Temple The Outward Work was eight Years in building 100 Cubits Long and 120 High with large Porches and Marble Pillars and the Inward Work was a Year and five Months more in Adorning it with Stately Ornaments within finishing it in the 28th Year of his Reign and nine Years before Christ Assumed the Temple of his Body in the Virgins Womb John 2.19 21. This shew of Piety the Hypocrite Herod made in the midst of his Matchless Impieties designing his good Deeds might expiate and outweigh his bad ones yet Divine Vengeance pursu'd him like a Blood-hound and at last did seize upon him Stigmatizing him with a black Brand of a most miserable Death the end of his most monstrous and matchless Life in all manner of Villanies For after he had been the Butcher of Hircanus his Father-in-law of Alexandra his Mother-in-law of Mariamne his own Wife as above and of his two Sons Aristobulus and Alexander being falsly Accused by Salome his Sister and Antipater their Brother whom within five Days before his Death he Strangl'd for preparing Poison for his own Father And while Herod was thus raging against his own Bowels he hears of Christ's Birth which did so disturb him that in a Rage he mercilesly Butcher'd the Infants of Bethlehem c. this fill'd up his Ephah Tho' before he had escaped many Conspiracies yet now the heavy Hand of God smote him with a Ph●enzy and with an horrible and loathsome Disease even of a complication of Maladies As 1. An Intolerable burning within his Breast that nothing could quench so that he was in Hell-fire before hand 2. A Dog-like Appetite which no Food could suffice 3. A most grievous Griping of the Guts 4. His Privy Parts so putrify'd that abundance of Worms were engendred and came crawling-forth from the lower part of his rotten Belly 5. Beside a most grievous Tormenting Flux at his Fundament 6. A most Violent Cramp over all the parts of his Body intolerable to Humane Nature 7. A short and stinking Breath loathsome to all about him He sent for Physicians from all Parts who prescrib'd Hot Baths of Calliroe for his Cure but finding no Ease thereby he sought to lay violent hands upon himself as he had done at that time upon his Wicked Son Antipater feeling his Torments still encreasing but at last his Rotten Body after a long Torture breathed out his bloody Soul in insufferable Extreamity leaving his Kingdom to his Son Archelaus Matth. 2.20 22. who shortly after was Accused by the Jews to Augustus for his Tyranny and misplacing the Mitre of the Pontificate upon worthless Priests for which he was Banish'd to Vienna Sic exit Tyrannus Tyranni filius six incipt Christus Dei Omnipotentis filius Herod goes off the Stage in a Stink and the sweet Saviour of the World comes upon it whose most Illustrious Life follows next to be Related in the New Testament Times Here End the Times of the Old Testament Laus soli Deo FINIS AN APPENDIX Containing some Animadversions upon Ezekiel's Temple and City described in his Chapters 40.41.42.43.44.45.46.47.48 Remark the First The Time when Ezekiel did Prophesy must be diligently minded which may give some light unto the Mystical meaning thereof so abstrusely delivered And seeing this Observation of Time doth help to illustrate the dark Expressions of all the other Prophets also I Judge it Expedient to insert here a Table of the Times of all the
first Adam yet could not do either to the second Adam but he was conquer'd by him who with an Apage commands him out of his presence ver 10. N.B. Note well 2. Tho' those Thieves Sin and Satan could neither Stop nor Strip the Second Adam yet they did not only dismount the First Adam from his Primitive Innocency which should have sustain'd him but also strip'd him of that Robe of Righteousness which should have array'd him and of that Majesty and Glory wherewith he was Created and Crowned Psalm 8.5 6 Having Dominion over all Creatures ver 7 8. If those Thieves prevailed over such a Green Tree as Adam was in his Pure State it may well be supposed what mischief they may do both to the Habitual and Back-sliding Sinner N.B. Notewell 3. Nor was this all the damage those Thieves did to the First Adam that Original Sinner but they striped him so sorely and wounded him so deeply as to leave him half dead that is they spoiled him of his Immortality of his posse non cadere possibility of not falling wherein he was Created and reduced him into a mortal state In the day thou eatest of the forbidden fruit thou shalt surely die Gen. 2.17 to wit thou shalt be a mortal for by this one man's sin Death entred into the World as well as Sin and Death hath Reigned from Adam unto this Day Rom. 5. 12 14. Heb. 9.27 yet in this sense those Thieves left him but half dead not only because tho' his Immortality seized upon his External body yet his Internal Soul remained Immortal but also because he recovered his Fall by Believing in that Promise of the Woman's Seed Gen. 3.15 as is made more manifest in my first volume of the Life and Death of Adam however all the Posterity of Adam are doomed in the Scripture of Truth not only half dead but wholly dead even stark dead in Sin Eph. 2.1 2 3 4 5. Inferences from hence are First Sinners are great losers such as Travel from Jerusalem to Jericho from the Blessing to the Curse do forsake their own mercies with Jonah Jon. 2.8 while they follow lying vanities such may meet with a Tempest a Whale as he did yea and an Hell it self Jonah cried out of the Belly of Hell and the Lord heard him Jon. 2.2 but God will not hear Impenitent ones that howl in Hell Secondly If Sin be such a notorious Thief that both Robs God of his Honour and Man of God's Favour yea it Robb'd the Angels that Fell as well as Adam and still Robs us of our Spiritual Graces the Money that should maintain us in our Passage to Heaven as well as of many Temporal Blessings while we live upon Earth as of our Health Wealth c. which we forfeit by our Sin c. Then Thirdly Make a most strict search for this Thief let not thy Heart be as an Hostess to entertain it nor thy Senses be as Doors to let it enter nor thy Affections as Handmaids to attend it Soul thou not art won over to Jericho until thy Heart and Affections be won thither but if thy Face be to Jerusalem Luke 9.53 then God's Angels and a Pillar of Glory shall both Protect and Direct thee Be sure to secure this Thief c. If thou cry out thou shalt not Dye Deut. 22.27 as the betrothed Damosel Therefore when thou seest the Thief a coming to thee be sure thou consent not to his coming as he did Psalm 50.18 but shut thy Door against him and hold him fast as Elisha did against the murdering Messenger 2 Kin. 6.32 If thou open thy door to him thou art then a Partner with the Thief and so an hater of thy own Soul Prov. 29.24 when the Door is left carelesly open then the Thief cometh in Hos 7.1 and He cometh not but for to Steal Kill and Destroy John 10.10 that is the Thiefs Errand and tho' he be blame-worthy for doing so badly yet whom must we blame for leaving open the Door We are commanded to shut our Chamber Door and hide our Selves till the Indignation be past Isa 26.20 but when this good Shepherd this compassionate Samaritan comes and knocks Rev. 3.20 with the Hammer of his Word and with the hand of his Spirit we must open to him immediately Luke 12.36 Now come we to the Remedy against this manifold Malady aforenamed The Remedy is threefold as the Malady was but the former two are Remedies Imaginary only but no real Remedies ver 31 32. as first Remark 1st 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 ver 31. which is read by Chance but it may be better read by Providence for 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the Greek word signifies the Lord who orders all casualities by his over-ruling Providence 't is the blind Pagans that ascribe fortuitous things to their blind Goddess Fortune whereas Man's way is not in himself c. Jer. 10.23 and God tells Moses Pharaoh will go next Morning to the River side Exod. 7.15 and thus Nebuthadnezzar standing with his Army at the head of two ways unresolved whether to March against Ammon or against Jerusalem he there cast Lots and the Lord disposed them Prov. 16.33 so as to March against the Latter Ezek. 21.20 21 22. what is contingent to Man is necessary to God Homer could say All things are Chained to Jove's Chair-foot sure I am they are so to the Hand of the true Jehovah so this Greek word ver 31. excludes the purpose of Man but not at all the Counsel of God c. Remark 2d A certain Priest came down that way and when he saw him he passed by on the other side N.B. Note well This is not writ to vilifie all Priests for Christ himself was a Priest after the Order of Melchisedeck Heb. 7.11 15 17. but it was to shew that Christ being the end of that legal Priesthood was now become more compassionate to his Neighbour Man in a new Evangelical way Tho' Priests under the Law were ordained to shew compassion Heb. 5.2 3. yet now the Comforter was coming to endow a Gospel-Ministry with Messages of glad tidings and with gifts of Compassion Jude ver 22. and with whom he was to abide to the World's end Mat 28.20 Remark 3d This Priest had an opportunity to shew Mercy unto this half Dead Man whom therefore Christ calls his Neighbour but he had no Bowels of compassion towards him tho' he had this opportunity 'T is said here 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 he passed by on the other side he stood at a distance opposite to him as the Greek word signifies possibly he might plead 1st I am in great hast in my Journey and cannot stay here 2d I am afraid of the like harm by those Thieves my self Or 3d Above all I may not touch a Dead Carcase for that is pollution by the Law Thus this Priest wanting a pittying Heart might cover his neglect with such slender excuses of Fear and Horror c. even the