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A65285 A body of practical divinity consisting of above one hundred seventy six sermons on the lesser catechism composed by the reverend assembly of divines at Westminster : with a supplement of some sermons on several texts of Scripture / by Thomas Watson ... Watson, Thomas, d. 1686. 1692 (1692) Wing W1109; ESTC R32148 1,021,388 604

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was committed in the midst of Paradise God had enrich'd him with Variety of Mercies he had stamp'd his own Image upon him he had made him Lord of the World gave him of all the Trees of the Garden to eat one only excepted and now to take of that Tree This was high Ingratitude this was like the Dye to the Wool which made it Crimson When Adam's Eyes were open'd and he saw what he had done well might he be asham'd and hide himself to sin in the midst of Paradise How could he look God in the Face without Blushing 3. In Adam's Sin was Discontent Had not he been discontented he would never have sought to have alter'd his Condition Adam one would think had enough he differed but little from the Angels he had the Robe of Innocence to cloath him and the Glory of Paradise to crown him yet he was not content he would have more he would be above the ordinary Rank of Creatures How wide was Adam's Heart that a whole World could not fill it 4. Pride in that he would be like God This Worm that was but newly crept out of the Dust now aspires after a Deity Ye shall be as gods saith Satan And Adam hoped to have been so indeed he suppos'd the Tree of Knowledge would have anointed his Eyes and made him Omniscient But by climbing too high he got a Fall 5. Disobedience God said Thou shalt not eat of the Tree he would eat of it tho' it cost him his Life Disobedience is a Sin against Equity it is equal we should serve him from whom we have our Subsistance God gave Adam his Allowance therefore it was but equal he should give God his Allegiance therefore Disobedience was against Equity How could God endure to see his Laws trampled on before his Face This made God place a flaming Sword at the end of the Garden 6. Curiosity to meddle with that which was out of his Sphere and did not belong to him God smote the Men of Bethshemesh but for looking into the Ark 1 Sam. 6.19 Adam would be prying into God's Secrets and tasting what was forbidden 7. Wantonness Though Adam had choice of all the other Trees yet his Palate grew wanton and he must have this Tree Like Israel God sent them Manna Angels Food aye but they had an hankering after Quails it was not enough God did supply their Wants unless he would satisfie their Lusts. Adam had not only for Necessity but for Delight yet his wanton Palate lusted after forbidden Fruit. 8. Sacriledge The Tree of Knowledge was none of Adam's yet he took of it and did sacrilegiously rob God of his Due It was counted a great Crime in Harpalus to rob the Temple and steal the Silver Vessels So in Adam to steal Fruit from that Tree which God had peculiarly enclosed for himself Sacriledge is double Theft 9. Murder Adam was a publick Person and all his Posterity were involved and wrapped up in him and he sinning did at one destroy all his Posterity if Free-grace did not interpose If Abel's Blood did cry so loud in God's Ears Gen. 4.10 The voice of thy brothers blood crieth unto me from the ground then how loud did the Blood of all Adam's Posterity cry against him for Vengeance 10. Presumption Adam presumed of God's Mercy he blessed himself saying he should have Peace he thought though he did transgress he should not die God would sooner reverse his Decree then punish him high Presumption What an heinous sin then was Adam's breach of Covenant Use. One sin may have many sins in it We are apt to have slight thoughts of sin it is but a little one How many sins were in Adam's sin O take heed of any sin As in one Volume there may be many Works bound up so there may be many sins in one sin 3. The dreadfulness of the Effect It hath corrupted Man's Nature How rank is that Poison a drop whereof should poison a whole Sea And how deadly is that sin of Adam that should poison all Mankind and bring a Curse upon them till it be taken away by him who was made a Curse for us Original SIN Quest. XII DID all Mankind fall in Adam's Transgression Answ. The Covenant being made with Adam not only for himself but for his Posterity all Mankind descending from him by ordinary Generation sinned in him and fell within his first Transgression Rom. 5.12 By one man sin entred into the world and death by sin c. Adam being a Representative Person he standing we stood and he falling we fell we sinn'd in Adam so it is in the Text 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 in whom all have sinned Adam was the Head of Mankind and he being guilty we are guilty as the Children of a Traytor have their Blood stained Omnes unus ille Adam fuerunt Aug. All of us saith Austin sinn'd in Adam because we were part of Adam Object If when Adam fell all Mankind fell with him why then when one Angel fell did not all Fall Resp. The Case is not the same The Angels had no relation to one another they are called Morning Stars the Stars have no dependance one upon another But it is otherwise with us we are in Adam's loins as a Child is a Branch of the Parent we were part of Adam therefore he sinning we sinned Quest. How is Adam's sin made ours Resp. 1. By Imputation The Pelagians of old held that Adam's Transgression is hurtful to Posterity by Imitation only not by Imputation But the Text confutes that 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 in whom all have sinned 2. Adam's sin is ours by Propagation Not only is the guilt of Adam's sin imputed to us but the pravity and corruption of his Nature is derived to us as Poison is carried from the Fountain to the Cistern This is that which we call Original Sin Psal. 51.5 In sin did my mother conceive me Adam's Leprosy cleaves to us as Naaman's Leprosy did cleave to Gehazi 2 Kings 5.27 This Original Concupiscence is called 1. The Old Man Eph. 4.22 It is said to be the Old man not that it is weak as Old men are but for its long standing and because of its deformity In old age the fair blossoms of Beuty fall so Original sin is the Old man because it hath withered our Beauty and made us deformed in God's Eye 2. Original Concupiscence is called the Law of sin Rom. 7.25 Original sin hath vim coactivam the power of a Law A Law binds the Subject to Allegiance Men must needs do what sin will have them when they have both the love of sin to draw them and the law of sin to force them In Original sin there is something privative and something positive 1. Something privative Carentia justitiae debitae we have lost that excellent quintissential frame of Soul which once we had Sin hath cut the lock of original purity where our strength lay 2. Something positive Original sin hath contaminated and
and Drunkenness in Noah and Cursing in Iob If God leave a Man to himself how suddenly and scandalously may Original sin break forth in the holiest Men alive 5. Original sin doth mix and incorporate it self with our Duties and Graces 1. With out Duties as the hand which is paralitical or palsy cannot move without shaking as wanting some inward strength so we cannot do any holy action without sinning as wanting a Principle of Original Righteousness As the Leper whatever he touched became unclen if he touched the Altar the Altar did not sanctifie him but he polluted the Altar such a Leprosy is Original sin it defiles our Prayers and Tears we cannot write without blotting Though I do not say that the holy Duties and good Works of the Regenerate are sins for that were to reproach the Spirit of Christ by which they are wrought yet this I say that the best works of the godly have sin cleaving to them only Christ's Blood makes atonement for our holy things 2. With our Graces There is some Unbelief mixed with Faith Lukewarmness with Zeal Pride with Humility As bad Lungs cause an Astmah or shortness of breath so Original Corruption having infected our heart our Greaces breath now very faintly 6. Original sin is a vigorous active Principle within us it doth not lye still but is ever exciting and stirring us up to evil it is an Inmate very unquiet Rom. 7.15 What I hate that do I. How came Paul to do so Original sin did irritate and stir him up to it Original sin is like Quicksilver always in motion when we are asleep sin is awake in the Fancy Original sin sets the Head a plotting evil and the Hands a working it it hath in it principium motus not quiet is it is like the Pulse ever beating 7. Original sin is the cause of all Actual it is fomes peccati it is the Womb in which all actual sins are conceived Hence come Murders Adulteries Rapines it is the Trojan Horse out of which a whole Army of Impieties come Though Actual sins may be more scandalous yet Original sin is more heinous the Cause is more then the Effect 8. It is not perfectly cured in this Life Grace though it doth subdue sin yet not wholly remove it Though we are like Christ having the first fruits of the Spirit yet we are unlike him having the remainders of the Flesh. There are two Nations in the Womb. Original sin is like that Tree Dan. 4.23 though the Branches of it were hewen down and the main body of it yet the stumps and root of the Tree were left Though the Spirit be still weakning and hewing down sin in the godly yet the stump of Original sin is still left it is a Sea that will not in this Life be dried up Quest. But why doth God leave Original Corruption in us after Regeneration he could quite free us from it if he pleased Resp. 1. He doth it to shew the power of his Grace in the weakest Believer Grace shall prevail against a Torrent of Corruption Whence is this the Corrupion is ours but the Grace is Gods 2. God leaves Original Corruption to make us long after Heaven when there shall be no Sin to defile no Devil to tempt When Elias was taken up to Heaven his Mantle dropped off so when the Angels shall carry us up to Heaven this Mantle of sin shall drop off we shall never complain more of an aking head or an unbelieving heart Use 1. If Original sin be propagated to us and will be inherent in us while we live here then it Confutes the Libertines and Quakers who say they are 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 without sin they hold Perfection they shew much Pride and Ignorance 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 but we see the Seeds of Original sin remain in the best Eccles. 7.20 There is not a just man lives and sins not And St. Paul complained of a body of death Rom. 7.24 Grace though it doth purifie Nature it doth not perfect it Object But doth not the Apostle say of Believers that their old man is crucified Rom. 6.6 and they are dead to sin Rom. 7.11 Resp. They are dead 1. Spiritually they are dead as to the Reatus the guilt of it and as to the Regnum the power of it the love of sin is crucified 2. They are dead to sin Legally as a Man that is Sentenced to Death is dead in Law so they are legally dead to Sin there is a Sentence of Death gone out against sin it shall die and drop into the Crave but at the present sin hath its Life lengthened out nothing but Death of the Body can quite free us from the Body of Death Use 2. Let us lay to heart Original sin and be deeply humbled for it it cleaves to us as a Disease it is an active Principle in us stirring us up to Evil. Original sin is worse then all Actual sin the Fountain is more then the Stream Some think as long as they are civil they are well enough I but thy Nature is poisoned thou hast a proud lustful envious Nature a River may have fair Streams but Vermin at bottom Thou carriest an Hell about thee thou canst do nothing but thou defilest it thy Heart like muddy ground defiles the purest Water that runs thorow it Nay though thou art Regenerate there is much of the Old Man in the New Man O how should Original sin humble us This is one reason God hath left Original sin in us because he would have it as a Thorn in our side to humble us as the Bishop of Alexandria after the People had embraced Cristianity destroyed all their Idols but one that the sight of that Idol might make them loath themselves for their former Idolatry So God leaves Original sin to pull down the Plumes of Pride Under our silver Wings of Grace are black feet 2. Let the sence of this make us daily look up to Heaven for help beg Christ's Blood to wash away the guilt of sin and his Spirit to mortifie the power of it beg further degrees of Grace Gratiam Christi eò obnixiùs ambiamus though Grace cannot make sin to be yet not to reign though Grace cannot expel sin it can repel it and for our Comfort where Grace makes a Combat with sin Death shall make a Conquest 3. Let Original sin make us walk with continual Iealousie and Watchfulness over our Hearts The Sin of our Nature is like a sleeping Lion the least thing that awakens it makes it rage The Sin of our Nature though it seem quiet and lies as Fire hid under the Embers yet if it be a little stirr'd and blown up by a Temptation how quickly may it flame forth into scandalous Evils therefore we had need always walk watchfully Mark 13.37 I say to you all watch A wandring heart needs a watchful Eye MAN's Misery by the FALL Quest. XIII WHat is the Misery of that Estate whereinto Man fell
dreadful when he causeth him to be set upon the Rack or to be broke upon the Wheel Who knows the power of God's wath While we are Children of Wrath 1. We have nothing to do with any of the Promises they are as the Tree of Life bearing several sorts of Fruit but no right to pluck one Leaf Eph. 2.3 Children of wrath Verse 12. Strangers to the covenants of promise The Promises are as a Fountain seal'd While we are in the State of Nature we see nothing but the flaming Sword and as the Apostle Heb. 10.27 there remains nothing but 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 a fearful looking for of fiery Indignation 2. While Children of Wrath we are Heirs to all God's Curses Gal. 3.10 How can the Sinner eat and drink in that Condition Like Damari●'s Banquet he sat at Meat and there was a Sword hanging over his Head by a small Thread one would think he should have little stomack to eat So the Sword of God's Wrath and Curse hangs every moment over a Sinner's head We read of a flying Roll written with Curses Zach. 5.3 There 's a Roll written with Curses goes out against every Person that Lives and Dies in Sin God's Curse blasts where-ever it comes A Curse on the Sinner's Name a Curse on his Soul a Curse on his Estate Posterity a Curse on the Ordinances Sad if all a Man did eat should turn to Poison The Sinner eats and drinks his own Damnation at God's Table Thus it is before Conversion As the Love of God makes every bitter thing sweet so the Curse of God makes every sweet thing bitter Use. See our Misery by the Fall Heirs of Wrath And is this Estate to be rested in If a Man be fallen under the King's Displeasure will he not labour to Re-ingratiate himself into his Favour O let us flie from the Wrath of God! And whither should we flie but to Jesus Christ there 's none else to shield off the Wrath of God from us 1 Thess. 1.10 Iesus hath delivered us from wrath to come 3. Subject to all outward Miseries All the Troubles incident to Man's Life are the bitter Fruits of Original Sin The sin of Adam hath subjected the Creature to Vanity Rom. 8.20 Is it not a part of the Creature 's Vanity that all the Comforts here below will not fill the Heart no more then the Mariner's breath can fill the Sails of a Ship Job 2● 22 In the midst of his sufficiency he shall be in straits There is still something wanting and a Man would have more the Heart is always Hydropical it thirsts and is not satisfied Solomon put all the Creatures into a Lembick and when he came to extract the Spirits and Quintissence there was nothing but Froth all was Vanity Eccles. 1.2 Nay 't is vexing Vanity not only Emptiness but Bitterness Our Life is Labour and Sorrow we come into the World with a Cry go out with a Groan Ps. 90.10 Some have said that they would not be to live the Life they have lived over again because their Life hath had more Water in it than Wine More Water of Tears then Wine of Joy Quid est diu vivere nisi diu torqueri Aug. Man is born to trouble Job 5.7 Every one is not born Heir to Land but he is born Heir to Trouble as well separate Weight from Lead We do not finish our Troubles in this Life but change them Trouble is the Vermine bred out of the putred matter of Sin Whence are all our Fears but from Sin 1 Ioh. 4.18 There is torment in fear Fear is the Ague of the Soul sets it a shaking some fear Want others Alarms others fear loss of Relations If we rejoyce 't is with Trembling Whence are all our Disappointment of Hopes but from Sin Where we look for Comfort there a Cross where we expect Honey there we tast Wormwood Whence is it that the Earth is filled with Violence that the Wicked oppresseth the Man which is more righteous then he Hab. 1.13 Whence is it that so much Fraudulency in Dealing so much Falseness in Friendship such Crosses in Relations whence is it Children prove Undutiful they that should be as the Staff of the Parents Age are a Sword to pierce their Hearts Whence is it Servants are Unfaithful to their Masters The Apostle speaks of some who have entertain'd Angels into their Houses Heb. 13.2 But how oft instead of entertaining Angels into their Houses do some entertain Devils Whence are all the Mutinees and Divisions in a Kingdom 2 Chr. 15.5 In those days there was no peace to him that went out nor to him that came in All this is but the sowr Core in that Apple our first Parents eat viz. Fruit of Original Sin Besides all the Deformities and Diseases of the Body Feavers Convulsions Catarrhs Macies nova febrium terris incubu●t cohors These are from Sin There had never been a Stone in the Kidnies if it had not been first a Stone in the Heart Yea the death of the Body is the Fruit and Result of Original Sin Rom. 5.12 Sin entred into the world and death by sin Adam was made Immortal conditionally if he had not sinned Sin dig'd Adam's Grave Death is terrible to Nature Lewis King of France forbad all that came into his Court to mention the name of Death in his Ears The Socinians say That Death comes only from the Infirmness of the Constitution But the Apostle saith Sin usher'd Death into the World By sin came death Certainly had not Adam eat of the Tree of Knowledge he had not died Gen. 2.17 In the day thou eatest thou shalt surely die implying if Adam had not eat he should not have died O then see the Misery ensuing upon Original Sin Sin dissolves the 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the Harmony and good Temperature of the Body it pulls this Frame in pieces 4. Original Sin without Repentance exposeth to Hell and Damnation This is the second Death Rev. 20.14 Two things in it 1. Poena Damni Punishment of Loss the Soul is banished from the Beatifical Presence of God in whose Presence is Fulness of Joy 2. Poena Sensus Punishment of Sense the Sinner feels the scalding Viols of God's Wrath It is penetrating abiding Joh. 3.36 Reserved 2 Pet. 2.17 If when God's Anger be kindled but a little and a Spark or two of it flies into a Man's Conscience here in this life it be so terrible what then will it be when God stirs up all his Anger In Hell there is the Worm and the Fire Mark 9.44 Hell is the very Accent and Emphasis of Misery There 's Iudgment without Mercy O what Flames of Wrath what Seas of Vengeance what Rivers of Brimstone are pour'd out there upon the Damn'd Bellarmi●e is of Opinion That one Glimpse of Hell-fire were enough to make the most fla●itious Sinner turn Christian nay live as an Hermit a most strict mortified Life What is all other Fire to this but
Life of another This makes the Sin of Blood more bloody The less Provocation to a Sin the greater the Sin 2. To shed the Blood of another contrary to Promise Thus after the Princes of Israel had sworn to the Gibeonites that they should live Iosh. 9.15 Saul slew them 2 Sam. 21.1 Here were two Sins twisted together Breach of Oath and Murder 3. To take away the Life of any Publick Person inhanceth the Murder and makes it greater As 1. To Kill a Judge upon the Bench because he represents the King's Person 2. To murder a Person whose Office is Sacred and comes on the King of Heaven's Ambassage The murdering of him may be the murdering of many Herod added this Sin above all that he shut up Iohn Baptist in Prison Luke 3.20 Then much more to behead Iohn in Prison 3. To stain ones Hands with Royal Blood David's Heart smote him because he did but cut off the Lap of King Saul's Garment 1 Sam. 24.5 How would David's Heart have smote him if he had cut off Sauls Head 4. To shed the Blood of a near Relation aggravates the Murder and dies it of a deeper Crimson For a Son to kill his Father is horrid Parricides are Monsters in Nature Qui occidit patrem plurima committit peccata in uno Cicero He who takes away his Fathers Life committeth many Sins in one He is not only guilty of Murder but of Disobedience Ingratitude Ostracism and Diabolical Cruelty Exod. 21.15 He who striketh his Father or Mother shall be surely put to Death Then how many Deaths is he worthy of that destroyes his Father or Mother Such a Monster was Nero who caused his Mother Agrippina to be slain 5. To shed the Blood of any Righteous Person aggravates the Sin First Hereby Justice is perverted Such a Person being innocent is unworthy of Death Secondly A Saint being 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 a Publick Blessing he lies in the Breach to turn away Wrath So that to destroy him is to go to pull down the Pillars of a Nation Thirdly He is precious to God Isa. 15.43 44. He is a Member of Christ's Body therefore what Injury is offered to him is done to God himself Acts 9.4 Caution I. Tho this Commandment forbids Private Persons Thou shalt not kill to shed the Blood of another unless in their own Defence yet such as are in Office must punish Publick Offenders yea with Death else they sin To kill an Offender is not Murder but Justice A Private Person sins if he draws the Sword a Publick Person sins if he put up the Sword A Magistrate ought not to let the Sword of Justice rust in the Scabbard As the Magistrate should not let the Sword be too sharp by Severity so neither should the Edge of it be blunted by too much Lenity Caution II. Neither doth this Commandment Thou shalt not kill prohibit a Iust War When Mens Sins grow ripe and long Plenty hath bred Surfeit Then God saith Sword go through the Land Ezek. 14.17 God did abet the War between the Tribes of Israel and Benjamin When the Iniquity of the Amorites was full then God sent Israel to commence a War against them Iudg. 11.21 Vse I. Lamentation That this Land is so defiled with Blood Numb 35.33 How common is this Sin in this Hectoring Age England's Sins are written in Letters of Blood Some make no more of killing Men than Sheep Ier. 2.34 In thy Skirts is found the Blood of the poor Innocents Iunius reads it in Alis and so in Hebrew In Thy Wings is found the Blood of Innocents It alludes to the Birds of Prey which stain their Wings with the Blood of other Birds May not the Lord justly take up a Controversie with the Inhabitants of the Land because Blood toucheth Blood Hos. 4.2 There is a Concatenation a Plurality of Murders And that which may encrease our Lamentation is that not only Man's Blood is shed among us but Chrst's Blood Such as are profane flagitious Sinners are said to Crucify the Son of God afresh Heb. 6.6 1. They Swear by his Blood and so do as it were make his Wounds bleed afresh 2. Crucifie Christ in his Members Why persecutest thou me The Foot being trodden on the Head cried out 3. If it lay in their Power were Christ alive on Earth they would nail him again to the Cross. Thus Men Crucifie Christ afresh And if Man's Blood doth so cry how loud will Christ's Blood cry against Sinners Vse II. Beware of having your Hands imbrued in the Blood of others Obj. But such a one hath wronged me by Defamation or other ways and if I spill his Blood I do but revenge my own Quarrel Resp. If he hath done you wrong the Law is open but take heed of shedding Blood What because he hath wronged you will you therefore wrong God Is it not a Wrong to God to take his Work out of his Hand He hath said Vengeance is mine and I will repay Rom. 12.19 But you will take upon you to revenge your self You will be both Plantiff and Judge and Executioner your self This is an high Wrong done to God and he will not hold you guiltless Now to deterr all from having their Hands defiled with Blood consider what a Sin Murder is 1. A God-affronting Sin It is a Breach of Commandment trampling upon God's Royal Edict It is a Wrong offered to God's Image Gen. 9.6 In the Image of God made he Man It is a tearing God's Picture and breaking in Pieces the King of Heavens Broad-Seal Man is the Temple of God 1 Cor. 6.19 Know ye not that your Body is the Temple of the Holy Ghost So that the Man-slayer destroys God's Temple And will God endure to be thus confronted by proud Dust 2. It is a crying Sin Clamitat in Coelum vox Sanguinis There are three Sins in Scripture said to cry 1. Oppression Psal. 12.5 2. Sodomy Gen. 18.21 3. Blood-shed This comes so loud that it drowns all the other Cries Gen. 4.10 The Voice of thy Brothers Blood cries unto me from the Ground Abel's Blood had as many Tongues as Drops to cry aloud for Vengeance This Sin of Blood lay heavy on David's Conscience Tho he had sinned by Adultery yet that he cried out of most was this Crimson Sin of Blood Psal. 51.14 Deliver me from Blood-guiltiness O God Tho the Lord visits for every Sin yet he will in a special manner make Inquisition for Blood Psal. 9.12 If a Beast did kill a Man the Beast was to be ston'd and his Flesh must not be eaten Exod. 21.8 If God would have a Beast stoned that killed a Man who had not the Use of Reason to restrain him then much more will he be incensed against those who go both against Reason and Conscience in spoiling the Life of a Man 3. Murder is a Diabolical Sin It makes a Man Primogenitum Diaboli The Devil 's First-born He was a Murderer from the beginning Iohn
Iudge of all the Earth do right God would not punish one more than another but that his Sin is greater It is true all Sins are equally hainous in respect of the Object or the Person against whom Sin is committed viz. The Infinite God But in another Sence all Sins are not alike hainous Some Sins have more bloody Circumstances in them which are like the Die to the Wooll to give it a deeper Colour Quest. What Sins may be said to be more hainous than others Resp. 1. Such Sins as are committed without any occasion offered A Man swears or is angry and hath no Provocation The less the occasion of Sin is the greater is the Sin 2. Such Sins are more hainous that are committed presumptuously Under the Law there was no Sacrifice for Presumptuous Sins Numb 15.30 Quest. What is it to sin presumptuously which doth heighten and aggravate Sin and make it more hainous Answ. To sin presumptuously is to sin against Convictions and Illuminations or an enlightned Conscience Iob 24.13 They are of those that rebell against the Light Conscience like the Cherubim stands with a Flaming Sword in its Hand to deterr the Sinner yet he will sin Did not Pilat sin against Conviction and with an high hand in condemning Christ He knew that of Envy the Jews had delivered him Matth. 27.18 He confessed he found no fault with him Luke 23.14 And his own Wife sent to him Have nothing to do with that just Man Matth. 27.19 Yet for all this he gave the Sentence of Death against Christ. Here he sinned presumptuously against an enlightned Conscience To sin ignorantly doth something extenuate and pare off the Guilt Iohn 15.22 If I had not come ye had had no sin That is your Sin had been less But to sin against Illuminations and Convictions doth inhance and accent Mens Sins These Sins make deep Wounds in the Soul Other Sins fetch Blood these are a Stab at the Heart Quest. How many ways doth a Man Sin against Illuminations and Convictions Answ. 1. When he lives in the total neglect of Duty He is not ignorant that it is a Duty to read the Word yet he lets the Bible lie by as rusty Armour that he seldom makes use of He is convinced that it is a Duty to pray in his Family yet he can go Days and Months and God never hear of him He calls God Father but never asks him Blessing Neglect of Family-Prayer doth as it were uncover the Roof of Mens Houses and make way for a Curse to be rained down upon their Table 2. When a Man lives in the same Sins which he condemns in others Rom. 2.1 Thou that judgest another dost the same things As Austin saith of Seneca He wrote against Superstitions yet he worshipped those Images which he reproved One Man condemns another for rash censuring yet lives in the same Sin himself A Master reproves his Apprentice for Swearing yet he himself Swears The Snuffers of the Tabernacle were of pure Gold They who reprove and snuff the Vices of others had need themselves to be free from those Sins The Snuffers must be of Gold 3. When a Man sins after Vow Psal. 56.12 Thy Vows O God are upon me A Vow is a Religious Promise made to God to dedicate our selves to him A Vow is not only a Purpose but a Promise Every Votary makes himself a Debtor he binds himself to God in a solemn manner Now to Sin after Vow to vow himself to God and give his Soul to the Devil must needs be against the highest Convictions 4. When a Man sins after Counsels Admonitions Warnings he cannot plead Ignorance The Trumpet of the Gospel hath been blown in his Ears and sounded a Retreat to call him off from his Sins he hath been told of his Injustice living in Malice keeping bad Company yet he would venture upon Sin This is to sin against Conviction it aggravates the Sin and is like a Weight put in the Scale to make his Sin weigh the heavier If a Sea-mark be set up to give Warning that there are Shelves and Rocks in that place yet if the Mariner will fail there and split his Ship it is Presumption and if he be cast away who will pity him 5. When a Man sins against express Comminations and Threatnings God hath thundered out Threatnings against such Sins Psal. 66.21 God shall wound the hairy Scalp of such an one as goes on still in his Trespasses Yet tho God set the point of his Sword to the Breast of a Sinner yet he will commit Sin The Pleasure of Sin doth more delight him than the Threatnings affright him He like the Liviathan laughs at the shaking of a Spear Iob 41.29 Nay he derides God's Threatnings Isa. 5.19 Let him make speed and hasten his Work that we may see it We have heard much what God intends to do and of Judgment approrching we would fain see it For Men to see the Flaming Sword of God's Threatnings brandished yet to strengthen themse●ves in Sin is in an high manner to sin against Illumination and Conviction 6. When a Man sins under Affliction God doth not only thunder by Threatning but hath let his Thunderbolt fall he hath inflicted Judgments on a Person he may read his Sin in his Punishment yet he sins His Sin was Vncleanness he hath wasted his Strength as well as his Estate he hath had a Fit of Apoplexy yet tho he feels the smart of Sin he retains the Love of Sin This is to sin against Conviction 2 Chron. 28.22 In his Distress did he trespass yet more this is that King Ahaz This doth inhance and make the Sin greater than other Sins For sinning against an enlightned Conscience First Is full of Obstinacy and Pertinaciousness Men can give no Reason make no Defence for their Sins yet they are resolved to hold fast Iniquity This is desperate Wilfulness And Voluntas est regula mensura actionis The more of the Will in a Sin the greater the Sin Ier. 18.12 We will walk after our own Devices Tho there be Death and Hell every step we will march on under Satan's Colours This made the Sin of the Apostate Angels so great because it was wilful they had no Ignorance in their Mind no Passion to stir them up there was no Tempter to deceive them but they sinn'd obstinately and out of Choice Secondly To sin against Convictions and Illuminations is joyn'd with slighting and contempt of God It is bad for a Sinner to forget God but it is worse to contemn him Prov. 10.13 Wherefore do the wicked contemn God An enlightned Sinner knows that by his Sin he disobligeth and angers God but he cares not whether God be pleased or no he will have his Sin Therefore such an one is said to reproach God Numb 15.30 The Soul that doth ought presumptuously the same reproacheth the Lord. Every Sin displeaseth God but sins against an enlightned Conscience reproach the Lord. To contemn the Authority
did not only leave his Harlots but did arise and go to his Father Luke 15.18 In true Repentance the Heart points directly to God as the Needle to the North-Pole Vse Let us all set upon this great Work of Repentance let us repent sincerely and speedily Let us repent of all our Sins our Pride rash Anger Unbelief Without Repentance no remission It is not consistent with the Holiness of God's Nature to pardon a Sinner while he is in the Act of Rebellion O meet God not with Weapons but Tears in your Eyes And to stir you up to a melting penitent Frame 1. Consider What is there in Sin that you should continue in the Practice of it It is the accursed thing Iosh. 7.11 It is the Spirits of Mischief distilled 1. It defiles the Souls Glory it is like a Stain to Beauty 'T is compar'd to a Plague-Sore 1 King 8.38 Nothing so changeth ones Glory into Shame as Sin 2. Without Repentance Sin tends to final Damnation Peccatum transit actu manet reatu Sin at first shows its Colour in the Glass but afterwards it bites like a Serpent Those Locusts Rev. 9.7 were an Emblem of sin On their Heads were Crowns like Gold and they had Hair as the Hair of Women and their Teeth were as the Teeth of Lions and there were Stings in their Tails Sin unrepented of ends in a Tragedy Sin hath the Devil for its Father Shame for its Companion and Death for its Wages Rom. 6.23 What is there in sin then that Men should continue in it Say not it is sweet Who would desire that Pleasure which kills 2. Repentance is very pleasing to God to Sacrifice like a broken Heart Psal. 51.17 A contrite and a broken Heart O God thou wilt not despise St. Austin caus'd this Sentence to be written over his Bed when he was sick When the Widow brought empty Vessels to Elisha the Oyl was poured into them 2 Kings 4.6 Bring God the broken Vessel of a contrite Heart and he will pour in the Oyl of Mercy Repenting Tears are the Joy of God and Angels Luke 15. Doves delight to be about the Waters And surely Gods Spirit who once descended in the likeness of a Dove takes great Delight in the Waters of Repentance Mary stood at Iesus Feet weeping Luke 7.38 She brought two things to Christ Tears and Oyntment her Tears were more precious to Christ than her Oyntment 3. Repentance ushers in Pardon therefore they are joyned together Acts 5.31 Repentance and Remission Pardon of Sin is the Richest Blessing it is enough to make a sick Man well Isa. 33.24 The Inhabitant shall not say I am sick the People that dwell therein shall be forgiven their Iniquity Pardon settles upon us the rich Charter of the Promises Pardoning Mercy is the Sauce that makes all other Mercies relish the sweeter it sweetens our Health Riches Honour David had a Crown of Pure Gold set upon his Head Psal. 21.3 But that which David did most bless God for was not that God had set a Crown of Gold upon his Head but that God had set a Crown of Mercy upon his Head Psal. 103.4 Who crowneth thee with Mercies But what was this Crown of Mercy You may see ver 3. Who forgiveth all thy Iniquity David more rejoyc'd that he was Crown'd with Forgiveness than that he wore a Crown of pure Gold Now what is it makes way for pardon of sin but Repentence When David's Soul was humbled and broken then the Prophet Nathan brought him that good News 2 Sam. 12.13 The Lord hath put away thy Sin Obj. But sure my Sins are so great that if I should repent God would not pardon them Resp. God will not go from his Promise Ier. 3.12 Return thou back-sliding Israel saith the Lord and I will not cause my Anger to fall upon you for I am merciful If thy Sins are as Rocks yet upon thy Repentance the Sea of God's Mercy can drown these Rocks Isa. 1.16 Wash ye make ye clean Wash in the Laver of Repentance Ver. 18. Come now and let us reason saith the Lord tho' your Sins be a Scarlet they shall be as white as Snow Manasseh was a Crimson Sinner but when he humbl●d himself greatly the Golden Scepter of Mercy was held forth when his Head was a Fountain to weep for Sin Christ's Sides were a Fountain to wash away Sin 'T is not the greatness of Sin but Impenitency destroys The Jews some of them that had an hand in Crucifying Christ upon their Repentance the Blood they shed was a sovereign Balm to heal them When the Prodigal came home to his Father he had the Robe and Ring put upon him and his Father kissed him Luke 15. If you break off your Sins God will become a Friend to you all that is in God shall be yours His Power shall be yours to help you his Wisdom shall be yours to counsel you his Spirit shall be yours to sanctifie you his Promises shall be yours to comfort you his Angels shall be yours to guard you his Mercy shall be yours to save you 4. There 's much Sweetness in Repenting Tears The Soul is never more enlarged and inwardly delighted than when it can melt kindly for Sin Weeping Days are Festival Days The Hebrew Word to Repent Nicham signifies Consolari to tak● Comfort Iohn 16.21 Your Sorrow shall be turned into Ioy. Christ turns the Water of Tears into Wine David who was the great Mourner in Israel was the Sweet Singer And the Joy a true Penitent finds is a Prelibation and Foretaste of the Joy of Paradise The Wicked Man's Joy turns to Sadness the Penitents Sadness turns to Joy Tho Repentance seems at first to be thorny and bitter yet of this Thorn a Christian gathers Grapes All which Considerations may open a Vein of Godly Sorrow in our Souls that we may both weep for Sin and turn from Sin If ever God restores Comfort 't is to his Mourners Isa. 57.18 And when we have wept let us look up to Christ's Blood for Pardon Say as that holy Man Lavae Domine lachrimas meas Lord wash my Tears in thy Blood We drop sin with our Tears and need Christ's Blood to wash them And this Repentance must not only be for a few days like the Mourning for a Friend which is soon over but it must be the Work of our Lives The Issue of Godly Sorrow must not be stopt till Death After Sin is pardoned we must repent We run afresh upon the Score we sin daily therefore must repent daily Some shed a few Tears for Sin and when their Tears like the Widows Oyl have run awhile they cease Many if the Plaister of Repentance begin to smart a little pluck it off whereas this Plaister of Repentance must still lie on and not be plucked off till Death when as all other Tears so these of Godly Sorrow shall be wiped away Quest. What shall we do to obtain a Penitential Frame of Heart
O therefore flie from sin First Take heed of sins of Omission Matt. 23.23 It is as well dangerous not to do things Commanded as to do things forbidden Some think it no great matter to omit Reading Scripture The Bible lies by like Rusty Armour which they never use They think it no great matter to omit Family or Closet-prayer they can go several Months and God never hear of them These have nothing sanctified to them they feed upon a Curse For every Creature is Sanctified by Prayer 1 Tim. 4.5 The Bird may shame many it never takes a drop but the eye is lift up towards Heaven Oh take heed of living in the neglect of any known duty It was the Prayer of a Reverend Holy Man on his Death bed Lord forgive my sins of Omission Secondly Take heed of Secret sins Some are more modest than to sin openly in a Belcony but they will carry their sins under a Canopy they will sin in Secret Rachel did not let her Fathers Images be seen but She put them under her and sat upon them Gen. 31.34 Many will be Drunk and Unclean if they may do it that no body may see them They are like one that shuts up his Shop-windows but follows his Trade within doors But if sin be so great an evil let me warn you this day not to sin in Secret know that you can never sin so privately but that there are Two Witnesses always by God and Conscience Thirdly Take heed of your Complexion-sin That sin which your Nature and Constitution doth most incline you to As in the Hive there 's a Master-Bee so in the Heart there 's a Master-sin Psal. 18.23 I have kept my Self from mine Iniquity There is some sin that is the special Favourite the peccatum in deliciis the Darling-Sin that lies in the Bosom and this doth bewitch and draw away the heart O beware of this Quest. How may this Darling-sin be known Answ. 1. That Sin which a Man doth most cherish and to which all other sins are subservient This is the sin which is most tended and waited upon The Pharisees darling-sin was Vain-glory all they did was to feed this sin of Pride Matt. 6.2 That they may have Glory of Men When they gave Alms they sounded a Trumpet If a stranger had Asked the Question Why doth this Trumpet sound The Answer was The Pharisees are going to give Alms to the Poor Their Lamp of Charity was fill'd with the Oil of Vain-glory Matt. 23.5 All their Works for to be seen of Men. Pride was their Bosom-sin Oftentimes Covetousness is the darling-sin all other sins are committed to maintain this Why do Men Equivocate Oppress Defraud Take Bribes all is to uphold Covetousness 2. That sin which a Man doth not love to have reproved is the darling-sin Herod could not endure to have his Incest spoken against if Iohn Baptist meddles with that Sin it shall cost him his Head 3. That Sin which hath most power over one and doth most easily lead him Captive that is the Beloved of the Soul There are some sins a Man can better put off and give a repulse to but there is one sin which if it comes to be a Suitor he cannot deny but is overcome by it this is the bosom-sin The young Man in the Gospel had a Complexion-sin which he could not resist and that was the Love of the World His Silver was dearer to him than his Saviour It is a sad thing a Man should be so bewitch'd by a Lust that he will part with the Kingdom of Heaven to gratifie it 4. That sin which Men use Arguments to defend is the darling sin To plead for sin is to be the Devil's Attorney If the sin be Covetousness and we vindicate it if it be rash Anger and we justifie it Jonah 4.9 I do well to be angry This is the Complexion-sin 5. That sin which doth most Trouble one and fly in his Face in an hour of Sickness and Distress that is the beloved sin When Ioseph's Brethren were distressed their sin came to remembrance in selling their Brother Gen. 12.21 So when a Man is upon his Sick-bed and Conscience shall say Dost not thou remember how thou hast lived in such a sin though thou hast been often warned yet thou wouldst not leave it Conscience reads a Curtain Lecture Sure that was the Darling sin 6. That sin which a Man is most unwilling to part with that is the Darling sin Iacob could of all his Sons most hardly part with Benjamin Gen. 42.36 Ioseph is not and Simeon is not and ye will take Benjamin away So saith the Sinner this and that sin I have parted with But must Benjamin go Must I part with this delightful sin That goes to the Heart This is the Dalilah the beloved sin O if sin be such a deadly evil dare not to indulge any bosom sin This is of all other most dangerous like an Humour striking to the Heart which is mortal Leave open but one Gap the wild Beast may enter at it One darling sin liv'd in is setting open a Gap for Satan to enter 4. Take heed of the Sins which attend your particular Callings A Calling you must live in Adam in Paradise Tilled the Ground God never Sealed Warrants to Idleness but every Calling hath its snare As some sin in living out of a Calling so others sin in a Calling Remember how deadly an evil sin is avoid those sins which you may be exposed to in your Trade Take heed of all fraud and collusion in your dealings Matt. 7.12 Whatsoever ye would that Men should do to you do ye even so to them First Take heed of a deceitful tongue in Selling The Scripture makes it the Character of one that goes to Heaven Psal. 15.2 He speaketh the truth from his heart It is the Custom of many to say The Commodity stands them in more yet take less This is hardly credible Secondly Beware of a deceitful Balance Hos. 12.7 The Balances of deceit are in his hand Men by making their Weights lighter make their Account heavier Thirdly Beware of sophisticating mingling and embasing commodities Am. 8.6 They sell the refuse of the Wheat They would pick out the best Grains of the Wheat and sell the worst at the same price as they did the best to mix a courser commodity with a fine and yet sell it all for fine is no better than deceit Isa. 1.22 Fourthly Beware of stretching your Consciences too far or taking more a great deal for a Commodity than it is worth Levit. 25.14 If thou sell ought unto thy Neighbour ye shall not oppress one another There is a lawful gain allowed yet one may not so advantage himself as to damnifie another Let that be the Tradesman's Motto Act. 24.16 A Conscience void of offence towards God and towards Man He hath an hard bargain that doth Purchase the World with the loss of his Soul Fifthly Sin being so deadly an evil take
and yet not to do it knowing what is evil yet not forbearing these Sins do much harden the Heart These are two of the greatest Blessings a sound Judgment and a soft Heart But sinning presumptuously and knowingly doth congeal the Heart it doth both wast the Conscience and sear it 1 Tim. 4.2 By sinning knowingly a Person gets a Custom of Sin and the Custom of sinning takes away the Sense of sinning Ephes. 4.19 Being past feeling Tell the presumptuous Sinner there are Treasures of Wrath laid up for him lead him to the Brink of Hell and bid him hear the Roarings of the damned and the ratling of their Chains bid him look upon the infernal Flames and see the Devils that must shortly keep him company he fears not his Heart is like a piece of Marble or Adamant that will take no impression When Men know to do Good yet do it not their Hearts harden insensibly and that is dangerous Now they cannot repent that makes the Sin against the Holy Ghost uncapable of Pardon because he that hath sinn'd it is uncapable of Repentance 2. Such as sin presumptuously they know to do good yet do it not are 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 self-condemned Tit. 3.11 Being condemned in himself The Sinner knows in his Conscience he is guilty he hath sinn'd against Warnings Education Conviction so that his own Heart condemns him When the Judge saith to the Malefactor Thou hast committed such things worthy of Death and the Evidence is clear against thee What canst thou say for thy self that thou shouldest not die he is forc'd to cry Guilty The presumptuous Sinner is self-condemned and he will clear God when God judgeth him Psal. 51.4 That thou maist be clear when thou judgest When God condemns the Prisoner he will clear his Judge 3. To know to do good yet not to do it such presumptuous Sins make deep Wounds in the Soul A Prick of a Pin fetcheth Blood but the Thrust of a Rapier brings Death The least Sin fetcheth Blood but presumptuous Sins are like a stab at the Heart 'T is a Miracle if ever such recover by Repentance Every little Hole in the Tiling le ts in Rain but a Crack in the Foundation indangers the Fall of the House Every Sin of Infirmity is hurtful but presumptuous Sin cracks the Conscience and threatens the Ruine of that Soul Presumptuous Sin makes way for Despair a deep Wound Despair is the Agony of the Soul Spira in Despair was like a living Man in Hell Despair did suck out his Marrow and Vital Blood it made him a very Anatomy Now to sin against the Light of Conscience will bring to despair at last The Sinner goes on stubbornly yet his foolish Heart tells him all will be well But when God begins to set his Sins in order before him and Conscience which before was like a Lion asleep begins to be awakened and roars upon him and he sees Death and Hell before him now his Heart faints his Presumption is turn'd to Despair and he cries out as Cain Gen. 4.13 My punishment is greater than I can bear Now the Sinner begins to think with himself thus I would have my Sins and I had them and I have the wrath of God with them Oh how foolish was I to refuse Instruction but it is too late now the Mercy-Seat is quite covered with Clouds I am shut out from all hope of Mercy my Wounds are such that the Balm of Gilead will not heal The more Presumption in the Time of Life the more Despair at the hour of Death 4. To know to do Good and not to do it to sin presumptuously God may in just Judgment leave such an one to himself It is a terrible thing when God shall say Thou hast by thy presumptuous Sin affronted me and provoked me to my Face therefore I will give thee up to thine own Heart thou shalt sin still seeing thou wilt be filthy thou shalt be filthy still 'T is sad for a Man to be left to himself 't is like a Ship without a Rudder or Pilot driven of the Winds and dashing upon a Rock Rom. 1.21 24. Because when they knew God they glorified him not as God wherefore God gave them up to uncleanness What is the Condition of a Patient when the Physician gives him over and leaves him to his own sick Palate Saith he Physick will do him no good he may eat what he pleases for he will die So God after Men have sinn'd wilfully gives them up to their Lusts let them do what they will they are in a dying condition 5. To know what is good yet not do to it to sin presumptuously is a great degree of the Sin against the Holy Ghost Such as sin presumptuously sin wilfully Put but one Weight more into the Scale add but Despight and Malice against the Spirit and it becomes the unpardonable Sin Though Presumption is not final Apostacy yet it comes very near to it and a little matter more will make thee so guilty that there remains no more Sacrifice for Sin To sin presumptuously against Light may in time bring on Malice and Despight to the Spirit As it was with Iulian who threw up his Dagger in the Air as if he would be revenged on God When once it is come to this there 's but one step lower a Man can fall and that is into Hell 6. A presumptuous person who knows to do Good and doth it not is possessed with the Devil Satan hath a great power over him A Man that is resolved in Sin let God and Conscience say what they will I may say as Acts 5.2 Why hath Satan filled thy Heart The Prince of the Air hath blown on thee and fill'd thy Sails that thou movest so swiftly in Sin In Christ's time there were many bodily possess'd but in our time I fear they have their Souls possess'd with the Devil she would have her Will licet Corpus Animam in aeternum damnavit May it not be said of such a Person as Mat. 15.22 My Daughter is grievously vexed with a Devil 7. There is little hope for such as know to do Good yet do it not know what is evil but will not forbear There were Sacrifices for Sins of Ignorance but no Sacrifices for Sins of Presumption Numb 15.30 Indeed presumptuous Sinners hope all will be well Prov. 14.16 The Fool is confident Such a Fool is spoken of Deut. 29.19 When he hears the words of this Curse he blesseth himself saying I shall have peace though I walk after the imagination of my heart to add Drunkenness to Thirst the Lord will not spare him but the Anger and Iealousie of the Lord shall smoke against that Man Though the humble penitent may fly to the Mercy of God as to an Altar of Refuge yet God will pluck the presumptuous Sinner from this Altar Exod. 23.7 I will not justifie the wicked Should God favour presumptuous Sinners he should justifie the wicked seem to
our Blood Ezek. 16.6 We had no Spiritual Beauty to tempt Christ. Nay we were not only in our Blood but we were up in Arms Rom. 5.8 When we were Enemies Christ died for us When he was shedding his Blood we were spitting our Poyson Secondly As we could not deserve so neither could we recompense Christ's Love For 1. After he had dy'd for us we could not so much as love him till he made us love him 2. We could give Christ nothing in lieu of his Love Rom. 11.35 Who hath first given to him We were fallen to Poverty if we have any Beauty it is from Christ. Ezek. 16.14 Thou wert comely through my comeliness which I put upon thee If we bring forth any good Fruit it is not of our own Growth it comes from Christ the True Vine Hos. 14.8 From me is thy Fruit found So that it was nothing but pure Love for Christ to lay out his Blood to redeem such as he could not expect to be really bettered by 5. That Christ should die so willingly Iohn 10.17 I lay down my Life The Jews could not have taken it away if he had not laid it down he could have called to his Father for a Legion of Angels to be his Life-guard but what needed that when his Godhead could have defended him from all Assaults But he laid down his Life The Jews did not so much thirst for Christ's Death as he thirsted for our Redemption Luke 12.50 I have a Baptism to be baptized with and how am I straitned till it be accomplished Christ call'd his Sufferings a Baptism He was to be baptiz'd and sprinkled with his own Blood and Christ thought the time long before he suffered 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 How am I straitned till it be accomplished Therefore to show Christ's willingness to die his Sufferings is called an Offering Heb. 10.10 By the offering of the Body of Iesus His Death was a Free-will Offering 6. That Christ should not grutch or think much of all his Sufferings his being scourged and crucified we grutch him a light Service but that he should be well contented with what he hath done and if it were to do again he would do it Isa. 53.11 He shall see of the Travel of his Soul and be satisfied As the Mother tho she hath had hard Labour yet when she sees a Child brought forth she doth not repent of her Pangs but is well contented So Christ though he had Hard Travel upon the Cross which put him into an Agony yet he doth not think much he is not troubled but thinks his Sweat and Blood well bestowed because he sees the Man-child of Redemption brought forth into the World He shall see of the Travel of his Soul and shall be satisfied 7. That Christ should make Redemption effectual to some and not to others Here is the Quintessence of Love Tho there is a Sufficiency in Christ's Merit to save all yet only some partake of its saving Vertue all do not believe Iohn 6.64 There are some of you that believe not Christ doth not pray for all Iohn 17.9 Some refuse Christ Psal. 118.22 This is the Stone which the Builders refused Others deride him Luke 16.14 Others throw off his Yoak Luke 19.14 We will not have this Man reign over us So that all have not the benefit of Salvation by him Herein appears the distinguishing Love of Christ that the Vertue of his Death should reach some and not others 1 Cor. 1.26 Not many wise Men after the Flesh not many mighty not many noble are called That Christ should pass by many of Birth and Parts and that the Lot of Free-Grace should fall upon thee that he should sprinkle his Blood upon thee 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the Depth of the Love of Christ. 8. That Christ should love us with such an entire transcendent Love The Apostle calls it a Love which passeth knowledge Eph. 3.19 That he should love us more than the Angels He loves them as his Friends Believers as his Spouse He loves them with such a kind of Love as God the Father bears to him Iohn 15.9 As the Father hath loved me so have I loved you O what an Hyperbole of Love doth Christ show in redeeming us 9. That Christ's Love in our Redemption should be everlasting Iohn 13.1 Having loved his own he loved them 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 to the end As Christ's Love is matchless so endless The Flower of Christ's Love is sweet and that which makes it sweeter it never dies Christ's Love is Eterniz'd Ier. 31.3 He will never divorce his Elect Spouse The Failings of his People cannot quite take off his Love They may eclipse his Love not wholly remove it their Failings may make Christ angry with them but not hate them Every Failing doth not break the Marriage-knot Christ's Love is not like the Saints Love sometimes they have strong Affections towards Christ at other times the hot Fit is off and they can find little or no Love stirring in them But it is not so with Christ's Love to the Saints it is a Love of Eternity When the Sun-shine of Christ's Electing Love hath once risen upon the Soul it never sets finally Death may take away our Life from us but not Christ's Love Behold here a rare Subject on a Sabbath-morning to meditate upon The Meditation of Christ's wonderful Love in Redeeming us would work in us a Sabbath-Frame of Heart First It would melt us into Tears for our Spiritual Vnkindnesses That we should sin against so sweet a Saviour that we should be no more affected with his Love but requite Evil for Good Like the Athenians who notwithstanding all the good Service Aristides had done them banished him out of their City That we should grieve Christ with our Pride rash Anger our Unfruitfulness Animosities strange Factions Have we none to abuse but our Friend Have we nothing to kick against but the Bowels of a Saviour Did not Christ suffer enough upon the Cross but must we needs make him suffer more Do we give him more Gall and Vinegar to drink O if any thing can dissolve the Heart in Sorrow and broach the Eyes with Tears 't is dis-ingenuity and unkindness offered to Christ. When Peter thought of Christ's Love to him how he had made him an Apostle and reveal'd his Bosom-Secrets to him and taken him to the Mount of Transfiguration and that he should deny Christ it broke his Heart with Sorrow he went out and wept bitterly Mat. 26.75 What a blessed thing is it to have the Eyes dropping Tears on a Sabbath And nothing would sooner fetch Tears than to meditate of Christ's Love to us and our unkind Requitals Secondly The Meditating on a Lord's Day Morning of Christ's Love would kindle Love in our Hearts to Christ. How can we look on Christ bleeding and dying for us and our Hearts not be warmed with Love to him Love is the Soul of Religion the purest Affection it is not