Selected quad for the lemma: death_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
death_n reign_v sin_n sin_v 4,155 5 9.6123 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A06863 A booke of notes and common places, with their expositions, collected and gathered out of the workes of diuers singular writers, and brought alphabetically into order. A worke both profitable and also necessarie, to those that desire the true vnderstanding & meaning of holy Scripture By Iohn Marbeck Merbecke, John, ca. 1510-ca. 1585. 1581 (1581) STC 17299; ESTC S112020 964,085 1,258

There are 9 snippets containing the selected quad. | View lemmatised text

kicke against the manifest and knowen truth and so to dye without repentaunce with a dispaire of the mercie of God in Iesus Christ is to sinne against the Holy ghost Sir I. Cheeke But whosoeuer c. ¶ That is he that striueth against the truth which he knoweth and against his owne conscience cannot retourne to repentaunce for he sinneth against the Holye ghost Geneua He resisteth the Holy ghost which openly repugneth against the veritie of God and by despite enforceth himselfe as much as he can to ouerthrow it Now a man may sinne willyngly yet be not in wil to warre against God or to blaspheme his holy word Caluine It is named the sinne of the Holy ghost not against the godhead of the Holy ghost for the same God is also father sonne nor against the person of the Holy ghost for it is no greater then the person of the Father and of the Sonne but it is to sinne against the graces of the spirite within vs and so to sinne against them that we contemne and despise them treade them vnder féete accompt them prophane● and maliciously cary them away to all wantonnesse This then is sinne against the Holy ghost In a continuall Apostacie and general falling from God to sinne against thine owne conscience so that thou despise the graces of God which he had giuen thée to the setting foorth of his praise and turne them to the contempt of his maiestie and glorie By the example of Satan and the Angels that fell from heauen by Ca● that flew his brother by the Scribes Pharesies against Christ and Iulianus the Emperour and that is written before it appeareth that the sinne of the Holy ghost is a generall Apostacie from God with wilfull malitious vnrepentaunt heart to persecute the truth vnto the ende As manie as doe feare at the remembrance of this sinne they are as farre from it as the East is from the West for this sinne is a mocking and scoffing of the Sonne of God it is not a wéeping and mourning Deering When couetousnesse findeth aduauntage in seruing falshood it riseth vp in an obstinate mallice against the truth and séeke●h all meanes to resist it this is sinne against the Holy ghost As by example Balaam the false prophet though he wi 〈…〉 that God loued Israel and had blessed them promised them great things and that he would fulfill his promise yet for couetousnesse and desire of honour fell into such mallice against the truth of God that he sought how to resist and to cursse the people Christ saith It shall neuer be forgiuen héere nor in y● world to come that is that as the sinne shall be punished with euerlasting damnation in the life to come euen so shal it not escape vengeaunce heere as thou séest in Iudas Pharao and in Balaam and in all other Tyrants which against their consciences resisted the open truth of God The cause why it shall not be forgiuen is for that the offender cannot repent but is vtterly shut out from repentaunce hath his heart hardened for if he were able to repent he shuld be pardoned because that by repentaunce and faith all things are washed away Wherefore the Holy ghost will rebuke the world of sinne Of sinne because they beléeue not in me ¶ Unbeléefe is that sinne that condemneth the world by the world vnderstand the wicked reproued and vnfaithfull and not all the creatures that be in the world and faith is the righteousnes of beléeuers This thing because the world and naturall reson will not know but will be iustified saued by their owne works is euen it wherof the Holy ghost shall rebuke the world and shew that it shall be iustly condemned Tindale Of sinne c. His enimies which contemned him and put him to death shall be conuict by their owne conscience for that they did not beleeue in him Act. 2. 27. And shall knowe that without Iesus Christ there is nothing but sinne Geneua How sinne is taken in this place following And by sinne condemned sinne in the flesh ¶ Sinne is héere taken for a sinne offering after the vse of the Hebrue tongue Tindale God through the sacrifice of sin which Christ his onely sonne offered vpon the Crosse in his flesh and abolished sinne which raigned in our mortal bodies The Bible note Of sinne vnto death how it is declared There is a sinne vnto death and for it I say not that thou shouldest pray ¶ Whatsoeuer sinne we sée in the world let vs pray and not dispaire for God is the God of mercie But for the sinne to death which is resisting grace fighting against mercie open blaspheming of the Holy ghost affirming y● Christs miracle● are done in Belzabub and his doctrine to be of the diuell I thinke no Christen man if he perceiue it can otherwise pray then as Paule prayed for Alexander the Coppersmith the 2. to Timothy the last that God would rewarde him according to his workes They that goe backe againe after they knowe the truth and giue themselues willingly to sinne for to follow it and persecute the doctrine of truth by profession to maintain falshood for their glory and vauntage are remediles as ye may sée Heb. 6. and 10. Balaam so sinned the false Prophets in the olde Testament so sinned the Pharesies so sinned Alexander so sinned and now many so sinne following their pride couetousnesse Tindale ¶ What this sinne vnto death is our Sauiour Christ doeth sufficiently declare saieng If ye will not beléeue ye shall dye in your owne sinnes So that this sinne vnto death is nothing els but a wilfull obstinate infidelitie this sinne no man that is borne of God doth commit though of frailenesse we be subiect to sinne as long as we liue Sir I. Cheeke If we sinne willingly after we haue receiued y● knowledge of the truth ¶ This is the sinne whereof is spoken Mat. 12. 31. that is the sinne of blasphemie against the Holy ghost which sinne Iohn calleth the sinne vnto death 1. Iohn 5. 16. ¶ They sinne willingly which of set purpose and mallice doth withhold the truth in vnrighteousnesse and lying which know that in all the world ther is no other Sacrifice for sinne but that onely Omnisufficient sacrifice of Christs death and yet they will not commit themselues vnto it but rather despise it and abide still obstinately in their wickednesse and sinnes vnto such remaineth a most horrible and dreadfull iudgement Sir I. Cheeke For it is not possible that they which were once lightened haue tasted ¶ This text denieth not impossibilitie of mercie in God but the impossibilitie of repentaunce in such men as mal●tiously forsake the truth blaspheme Christ take part against the Holy ghost For the truth is that with the Lord ther is mercie plenteous redemption Psa. 130. 7. So that whosoeuer calleth vpon his name shal be saued Ioel.
intent that we should followe him and thereby haue purgation for our sinnes For beside that it is impossible to followe him without an especiall worke of the spirit either in that he fasted fortie daies or in that he was neuer hungrie This were a plaine deniall of the benefits of his passion and the setting vp of our owne worke which is vnperfect For what great matter is it to eate meate but once euerie daie to drink two or thrée times many haue so liued in old y● time And what holines is it to eat fish onelie do not Cormerants and such as liue by the sea side liue so like wise Christ hath commaunded vs to followe him in loue peace mercie such like But in this example as a thing impossible we haue no such commaundement except we be drawne into wildernesse by the spirit as Christ was or by anie other worke of God we be destitute of food the comfort of creatures Then loe y● example of Christ may strength vs teach that not by bread onelie doe we liue but by euerie word that procéed out of the mouth of God A. G. fol. 187. Why Christ is called holie ¶ Looke Holie Why Christ is called true ¶ Looke True Why Christ was borne of a woman Whie was Christ borno of a woman truelie because ●nne and death ouerflowed the world through the first woman hee worketh the mysterie of life and righteousnesse by an other woman that the blame of sinne should not be imputed to the creature which is good but to the will by which Eue sinned R. Hutehynson Why Christ died for vs. And I was dead ¶ This cannot be verified of the Angels because they be inuisible and immortall spirits But Christ to obeie his Father and to wash awaye the sinnes of mankinde was contented to yéeld himself to death for a time to the intent that he might at length by death destroie him that had y● power of death that is to wit the diuell and set them at libertie which for feare of death were subiect to bondage all their lyfe long Heb. 2. 14. 15 for euen from the beginning God purposed vpon the sacrifice wherin Christ the true shepheard of all men gaue his life for his sheepe Iohn 10. 15. 17. And like as Christ the head of the Church entered into his glorie by death Luke 24. 26. So becommeth it all the godlie to die with him that they maie be glorified together with him according as Paule teacheth Rom. 8. 17. 2. Timo. 2. 12. 13. and Acts. 14. 22. Marl. fol. 27. Christ died for vs. ¶ They alleadge also that Christ died for vs all and thereof they inferre that his benefits is common to all men which thing we also will easilie graunt if onelie the worthinesse of the death of Christ be considered for as touching it it might be sufficient for al the sinnes of the world but although in it selfe it bée sufficient yet it neither had nor hath nor shall haue effect in all men which thing the schoolemen also confesse when they affirme that Christ hath redéemed all men sufficientlie but not effectuallie for there vnto it is necessarie that the death of Christ be healthfull vnto vs that we take holde of it which cannot otherwise be done then by ●aith which faith is the gift of God and not giuen to all men Pet. Mar. vpon the Rom. fol. 305 Obiection why did Christ choose to die vpon the crosse before other kinde of death Aunsvvere Truly because this kinde of death is accursed all that die on it as it is written Cursed is euerie one that hangeth on tree for so it commeth to passe that Christ was accursed for vs to deliuer vs from Gods curse as Paule saith Christ hath deliuered vs from the curse of the law in that he was made accursed for vs. R. Hutchynson The time and houre of Christs crucifieng One of the Euangellsts saith y● Christ was crucified the third houre the other the sixt houre Augustine affirmeth both to be true for y● Iews at the third houre cried Crucifie crucifie wherefore as touching them they slue the Lord then who yet was afterward at the sixt houre crucified by the souldiers of Pilate Pet. Mar. vpon Iudic. fol. 166. Of Christs calling vpon God in his passion My God my God wh●e hast thou forsaken me ¶ Notwithstānding y● he feeleth himselfe as it were wounded with Gods wrath forsaken for our sinnes yet he ceaseth not to put his confidence in God and call vpon him which is written to teach vs in all afflictions fo trust still in God be the assalts neuer so greeuous vnto the flesh Geneua How Christ baptised and baptised not Though that Iesus himselfe baptised not but his disciples ¶ It is said in the 22. verse of the chapter going before y● Christ was in Iewrie that he there baptised the which Saint Iohn heere expoundeth saieng that he baptised by his disciples Therefore the Lord baptised baptised not For he baptised because it was he y● cleansed washed purified the sinne He baptised not bicause he vsed not the outward sacrament of dipping or ducking in the water The Disciples vsed the ministerie of the bodie And he ioyned therewith his maiestie grace Therfore the Lord baptised by the ministerie of his Disciples Marl. fol. 10● Of Christs humanitie The Marin Vigilius saith Dei filius secundu humanitatem c. The sonne of God according to his manhood is departed from vs according to his Godhead he is euer with vs. Vigilius li 2. contra Euti Cyrillus saith Secundum carnem c. according to the flesh onelie he would depart but by the presence of his Godhead he is euer present Cyrillus in Iohn li. 9. cap. 21. Gregorie saith Verlium incarnat●m manet recaedet c. The word incarnate both ab●deth with vs and departeth from vs. It abideth with vs by the Godhead it departeth from vs by the bodie or manhood ● Gregorie de pasc homi 30. Augustin saith Ibat per id quod home erat c. Christ departed by y● he was mā abode by y● he was God He departed by that y● he was in one place he abod by y● y● he was in al places The heauens saith Saint Peter must containe and holde him vntill the time that all things bée restored Act. 3. 21. Cyrillus saith Christus non poterat c. Christ could not be conuersant with his Apostles in his flesh after he ascended vnto the Father Cyril in Iohn li. 11. chap. 3. Of Christs descending into hell three opinions Lyra saith y● Christs soule was 39. houres in Lymbo sanctoru patrum In y● place wher y● soules of y● holie Patriarks wer reserued kept till Christs cōming he saith y● Christs soule was 39. houres in y● place which he calleth Lymbus y● is to saie frō y● 9. houre
because through his manifest temptations he maketh men sin by which death raigneth c. Deering Of euerlasting death He shall neuer sée death ¶ What els is the meaning of this which Christ saith he shall neuer sée death but because he sawe another death from y● which he came to deliuer vs. That is to sai● the second death euerlasting death death of hell fire the death of damnation with the Diuell and his Angells that is death indeede Therfore neuer to see death is nothing els but to haue euerlasting life So that we maie note and learne héere that faith is the waie to immortalitie and that Christians doe trulie liue and neuer die although in this world they bee more like to dead men then to liuing men to die in bodie by other men For the saieng of Christ héere is most true to the which also agreeth this place Euerie one which liueth and beleeuth in me shall neuer die Marl. vpon Iohn fol. 329. How this place following is vnderstood Some there be standing heere shall not tast of death til they shall sée the Sonne of man come in his kingdome ¶ The same is to be vnderstood of his glorious transfiguration as if he should saie there are some standing among you which shall not die till they haue seene me in the same glorie and maiestie that I shall come in at the last daie of Iudgement Sir I. Cheeke This was fulfilled in his Resurrection and was as an entrie into his kingdome and was also confirmed by sending the Holie Ghost whereby he wrought so great and sundrie miracles The meaning of this place following In death there is no remembraunce of thée ¶ His meaning is that if he shall by Gods grace be deliuered from death he wil be thankfull and mindfull of it And he bewaileth that this power shall be ●erefte him if he should be taken out of this world because he should be no more conuersant among men so set out the praise of God But héerevpon doe some wrongly vnskilfullie gather that the dend are void of all sense and that ther remaineth no perseuerance at all in them wheras in this place he intreateth of nothing els but of the mutuall praising of Gods grace wherein men exercise themselues while they be aliue For we knowe wée are placed on this earth to this purpose th●● wee shoulde with one consent and one mouth praise GOD which thing is the ende for which wée liue Now ●hen although that death make an ende of such praisings yet doth it not followe that the faithfull soules which are loosened from their bodies are bereft of vnderstanding or touched with no affection to God ward Caluine vpon the 6. Psal. ¶ He lamenteth that occasion should be taken from him to praise God in the Congregation Geneua In what respect the children of God maie wish death O that God would begin to smite me that he would lette his hand goe and take me awaie ¶ True it is that Gods children maie well wish death howbeit to another ende and for another respect then Iob doth héere like as all of vs must with S. Paule desire to be let loose from the bondage of sinne wherein we be helde prisoners Saint Paule is not mooued there with anie temptation of his flesh but rather the desire that he hath to imploie himselfe in Gods seruice without let seemeth him to wish that he might passe out of the prison of his bodie Why so For so long as we be in this worlde we must be wrapped in manie miseries and we cease not to offend God being so weak as we be S. Paule is then sorie that he must liue so long in offending God and this kinde of desire is good and holie and procéedeth of the holie Ghost Cal. vpon Iob. fol. 108. Of foure manner of deaths Beside the mortall and eternall death bée other two the spirituall death and the temporall death which be not so well knowen nor so soone espied of the simple as the naturall and eternall death is The spirituall death is when the bodie is yet liuing the soule is dead as the Apostles proueth by the widdowes that liue at pleasure béeing aliue in bodie and yet dead in soule The temporall death is when the affections lusts of the bodie are so killed that the spirit maie liue wherof the Apostle speaketh Col. 3. exhorting vs to mortifie our earthlie members to kill all the strength of our corrupt nature that striue against the spirite For by obaieng our lustes at the first came death into the world as it appeareth by Eue when she eate of the forbidden fruit M. Luther How death is not to be feared Example of a Panim I finde that a learned Panim wrote that we should neither care for life by it selfe nor yet for death by it selfe Hée saith that we should care to liue well and to die well and let life and death passe without care for life is not good but to liue well is good If Panims haue this right consideration of life and death what shame is it for Christen men to care for death Seeing Christ whose wordes cannot but be true so vehementlie forbiddeth vs the same that Panims sawe by reason to be done c. Lupset DEBT How debtes ought to be required and how not ESaie the Prophet seemeth to account it in the Iewes a great fault to aske their debt saieng Et Omnes debitores repetitis Ye chalenge and charge all your debters ye call all debts back againe Whie is it not lawfull for a good christen man to cal for his debts Yea and if neede so require to sue for them by the lawe God forbid else otherwise there could no good order no pollicie no ciuilitie nor Common wealth endure If buyeng and selling keeping of contracts couenants were not lawfull then all things should be common then we should liue like lawlesse beasts wée needed no king no maigistrate But yée must vnderstand that in a case charitie will not suffer right to call for her debt The case shall bée this My brother my neighbour is burnt with fire is lamed of his limmes is robbed of his sight at one word is so oppressed with pouertie that he is not able to paie In this case charitie will commaunde iustice to giue place and not to aske her debt but rather to giue more of their owne The Iewes were so hard hearted that they spared not forgaue no debters were they neuer so poore nor so pitifull And therefore Esaie layeth it to their charge saieng Omnes debitores vestros repetitis Ye cal vpon al your debters as wel them that be in extreame néede and vnable to paie as they that be wealthie and able inough to paie Beside this the Iewes had a certeine ciuill lawe giuen vnto them by God vnto the which we now are not bound The lawe was this Euerie seauenth yeare thou shalt kéepe a frée yeare
froward man saith S. Austen so long as hee hath all things after his owne will pleasure so long he ●audeth and praiseth God But if he be a little pinched with pouertie aduersitie then he raileth curseth then he banneth and blasphemeth God his most righteous works but the righteous vpright men they euermore laud praise God as wel in aduersitie as in prosperitie euen as Iob did therefore saith th● Prophet to you that be righteous that is men truly penitent sorie for your offences trusting through Gods mercie all your sins to be couered not imputed nor neuer to be layd to your charge to you I say Exultate iusti in Domino O ye righteous reioyce ye in the Lord. The prooues Christ allowed the praise and confession of Peter when hée sayd Tu es Christus filius Dei viui Thou art Christ the sonne of the liuing God And dispraised the man possessed with the Legion of Diuells who confessed as much as Peter did when he ran to Iesus and fell downe vpon his knées and worshipped saieng Quid mihi tibi Iesu filij Dei altissimi O Iesu the sonne of God the most highest what haue I to doe with thée When Symon Magus had fained him to beleeue in Christ wold haue bought the gift of the holy ghost for mony Peter said vnto him thy mony perish w e thee because thou wéenest the the gift of God may be obtained with money Thou hast neither parte nor fellowship in his businesse for thy heart is not right in the sight of God c. The wicked may with their mouth crye Domine Domine but note what I set by their praise saith Christ I shall saye vnto them Ego non noui vos I know you not I allow you not nor it was no pleasure to me to heare you praye or preach It was but blasphemy Non erat collaudatio it was no true praise it was but such as Symon Magus did giue vnto God or such as Bariesu would fayne haue giuen vnto God whom Saint Paule rebuked saieng O thou full of guile and of deceipt the sonne of the Diuell the enimie vnto all goodnesse thou ceasest not to subuerte the right wayes of the Lord. Richard Turnar RIGHTEOVSNESSE What righteousnesse is RIghteousnesse is the méere gifte of God without the workes of the lawe and is not paid as a due debt but bestowed on the beleeuers as a grace Beza The name of righteousnesse is not restrained to anye one man but betokeneth all the worshipers of God without exception Howbeit the Scripture calleth those men righteous not which are accounted such for desert of their workes but such as doe long after righteousnesse because that after the Lord hath imbraced them with his fauour in not ●aieng their sinnes to their charge he accepteth their rightfull indeuour for ful perfection of righteousnesse Cal. vpon the. 5. Psa. ve 13. The Christian righteousnesse Although saith the Christian I am a sinner by the lawe vnder the condition of the law yet I dispaire not yet I dye not because Christ lyueth which is both my righteousnesse and euerlasting lyfe in that righteousnesse and lyfe I haue no sinne no feare no stinge of conscience no care of death I am in déede a sinner as touching this present lyfe and the righteousnesse thereof and the childe of Adam where the lawe accuseth me death raigneth ouer me and at length will deuoure me But I haue another righteousnesse of lyfe aboue this lyfe which is Christ the sonne of GOD who knoweth no Sinne nor Death but is righteous and lyfe eternall by whom this body being dead brought into dust shall be raised again deliuered from the bondage of the law and sinne and shall be sanctified together with the spirit Luther vpon the G●l ●ol 6. Of the righteousnesse which commeth by faith But the righteousnesse which is of faith speaketh on this wise Say not in thy heart c. ¶ That is to say he that is iustified through fayth is not curious he doubteth of nothing that perteineth to his saluation but● is perswaded that in Christ he hath the full redemption He asketh not for signes from heauen where he knoweth his Sauiour and mediatour is he goeth not about to learne the truth by the dead for he beleeueth that Christ being risen from death did teach all truth Read the 13. chapter of Deut. Sir I. Cheeke Say not c. ¶ Because we cannot performe the lawe it maketh vs to doubt who shall goe to heauen and to saye who shall goe downe to the déepe to deliuer vs thence But faith teacheth vs that Christ is ascended vp to take vs vp with him and had descended into the deapth of death to destroy death deliuer vs. Geneua And he receiued the signe of circumcision as a seale of the righteousnesse ¶ This is the righteousnesse of fayth whereof mention is made heere and in many other places if through faith we doe take hold vpon the mercie of God declared vnto vs in our Sauiour Iesus Christ. We are through the same faith counted as righteous before God as if we had fulfilled the law to the vttermost Sir I. Cheeke Saint Austen saith thus in one place The righteousnesse of the Saints in this world standeth rather in the forgiuenesse of sinnes then in perfection of vertues wherewith agrée the notable sentences of Barnard Not to sinne is the righteousnesse of God but the righteousnesse of man is the mercifull kindnesse of God he had before affirmed that Christ is to vs righteousnes in absolution and therefore that they only are righteous that haue obteined pardon and mercye Cal. in his Inst. 3. b. chap. 11. Sect. 12. How by the righteousnesse of Christ we obteine to be iustified By the onely meane of Christs righteousnesse we obteine to be iustified before c. Saint Ambrose hath excellently well shewed how there is an example of this righteousnesse in the blessing of Iacob For as Iacob hauing not deserued the preheminence of the first begotten sonne hidde himselfe in the apparell of his brother beeing clothed with his brothers coate that fauoured of a swéete smell hée crept into the fauour of his father and receiued the blessing to his own commoditie vnder the person of an other So we doe lye hidden vnder the precious purenesse of Christ our elder brother that we may gette a testimonie of righteousnesse in the sight of God The words of Ambrose be these Whereas Isaac smelt the sauour of the garmentes peraduenture this is meant thereby that we are not iustified by works but by faith because fleshly weaknesse hindereth workes but the brightnesse of faith which meriteth forgiuenesse of sinnes ouershaddoweth the errour of déedes And truely so it is that we maye appeare before the faith of God vnto saluation it is necessary for vs to smel swéetly with his odour and to haue our faultes couered and buryed with his
2. 31. Ro. 10. 13. Now they that forsake the truth blaspheming Christ taking part against the Holy ghost cannot repent For if sinners would conuert call vpon God they should be sure of remission Tindale Christ himselfe said vnto the Pharesies Euery blasphemi● shall be forgiuen but the blasphemie against the Holy ghost which Iohn calleth a sinne vnto death shall neuer be forgiuen but is guiltie vnto euerlasting damnation What sinne or blasphemie is this Uerely that declareth S. Marke saieng They said he had an vncleane spirite that was the sinne vnto death euerlasting that was the sinne that should neuer be foruen He proueth so euidently vnto them that his miracles wer done by the spirit of God that they could not denie it and yet of an hard and obstinate hart euen knowing the contrary they said that he had a Diuell within him These Pharesies dyed not forthwith but lyued peraduenture many yeares after Notwithstanding if all the Apostles had praied for these Pharesies while they were yet liuing for all that their sinne shoulde not haue bene forgiuen them And truth is that after they dyed in impatiencie and desperation which was the fruit of their sin but not the sinne it selfe Now see ye the meaning of this text and what the sinne vnto death or against the Holy ghost is If any man perceiue his brother to sinne a sinne not vnto death that is not against the Holy ghost let him aske he shall giue him life that is let him pray vnto God for his brother and his sinne shall be forgiuen him But if he see his brother sinne a sinne vnto death that is against the Holy ghost let him neuer pray for him for it booteth not and so is not the text vnderstood of prayer after this lyfe as Master Moore imagineth but euen of prayer for our brother which is lyuing with vs. I. Frith How our sinne is made Christs sinne Longe a salute mea ¶ Séeing that this is most true that S. Paule saith of Christ that he neuer did sinne neither was there any guile or deceipt found in his mouth how then can these words be verified in the person of Christ Longe á salute mea verba delictorum meorum The words of my sinnes or my sinfull words are ●arre from my health Uerely they cannot bée applyed to Christ for his owne person Neuerthelesse after the minde of S. Austen these words are therefore spoken by Christ the head because they be only verefied in Christs members So that the Prophet maketh Christ in this place to speake in his owne person that thing which is verefied of vs that be sinners for whose sake he suffered his death passion that in this place is so lyuely touched Yea this is S. Austens saiengs these be his words Christ did wel say My sinful words are far from my health not for any of his owne sinne Sed nostra delicta sua delicta fecit vt suam iustitiam nostram iustitiam facerit But hée hath made our sinnes to be his sinnes that he might make his righteousnesse to be our righteousnesse That is he is contented to be reputed and deemed as a sinner because that in his vniust suffering he might iustly saue sinners that beleeue in him The most part of the learned Expositours be of this minde Ric. Turnar How sinne is forgiuen in Baptime Saint● Austen saith that all sinne is forgiuen in Baptime not that it should not be at all but that it should not be reckoned for sinne Sinne offering what was ment thereby They that offered a Sinne offering must lay their hand vppon it meaning that they themselues had deserued that death also that they did consecrate it to God therby to be sanctified Sold vnder sinne ¶ Looke Solde SION What Sion is AS many as haue euill will at Sion ¶ Sion in the Scripture signifieth the whole Church and Congregation of God and euery faithfull soule that hath his whole intent affection desire towards God T. M. What the daughters of Sion signifieth Therefore shall the Lord shane the heads of the daughters of Sion ¶ To shaue the heads of women is to make them confounded and ashamed for it is a shame for a woman to be shauen 1. Cor. 11. 5. So that the Prophet héereby signifieth by a borrowed speach that the Lord shall make the daughters of Sion by which vnderstand the women of Iewrie confounded and ashamed and bring them to extreme aduersitie and pouertie and euen to naught Iosephus maketh mention that Hierusalem which was the chiefe Citie thereof was once so famished that a certaine woman of the Citie eate hir owne childe Albeit some vnderstand euen heere also by the daughters of Sion the townes villages and castells of Sion as it doth indéed oftentimes in the Scripture Because the daughters of Sion are hautie c. ¶ He meaneth the people because of the pride and arrogancie of their women which gaue themselues to all wantonnes dissolution Geneu SIR How men of countenaunce may be called Sir SIr we would faine sée Iesus ¶ These Greekes call Philip Sir and he refuseth not the same It was the custome of those Countries to call men of wealth and countenaunce by that name Wherevpon also Mary Magdalen called Christ at the Sepulcher after he was risen Sir when as notwithstanding she tooke him to be a gardener The Apostles did not gainsay this custome neither were they serupulous in the same as we sée the Anabaptists to be Mar. vpon Iohn fol. 434. SIRTES What the Sirtes were LEast we should haue fallen into the Sirtes ¶ Sirtes are peri●lous sundry places in the Sea about the coasts of Affrica of the nature of Whirlepooles Tindale SISTER How Abraham made his wife to say she was his sister SAy I pray thée that thou art my Sister ¶ By this we maye learne not to vse vnlawful meanes nor to put other in danger to saue our selues Read ver 20. Albeit it may appeare that Abraham feared not so much death as that if he should dye with out issue Gods promise should not haue taken place wherein appeared a weake faith Geneua ¶ Looke Abraham SIT What it is to sit in the Temple of God SHall sit as Godin the Temple of God ¶ To sit in the Temple of Ged is to rule in the consciences to commaund wher God onely hath place ought onely to raigne which is as much as to be exalted aboue God Tindale Who sitteth in the Temple of God Compare the commaundements of God with the constitutions of men and you shall easely vnderstand that the Bishop of Rome whom they call the Pope to sit in the Temple of God as God and to be exalted aboue all that is called God It is written The Temple of the Lord is holy which is you Therfore the conscience of man is the Temple of the Holy ghost in which Temple I will proue the Pope to
The euill minister or receiuer hurteth not the Sact. Augu. in ser. de sacra feria Pas. I. Puruay Accident● A new article of our faith Sacramental change Augustin Ambrose Sacramental word Augustin Theodor. 〈…〉 Dialo Wonder Poyson The Sacrament burnt Sacrament fordiden the laye sort Sacraments of the elders One sacrifice propiciatorie Sacrifice of reconciliation One sacrifice propiciatorie Sacrifice of laude praise and thankes Psa. 11. 17. 1. pet 2. 5. Heb. 13. 15. Psa. 51. 17 Heb. 9. 28 Rom. 12. 1 He. 13. 15 3. manner of sacrifices Ose. 6. 6. Cipriane Sacrifice of the table and of ●ceht os●e Psa 51. 19 Sacrifice of righteousnesse Psa. 4. 5. The Sacrament is no sacrifice Leuit. 1. 2. What the Leuiticall Sacrifices were Leui 3. 14 Leui 7. 12 Sacrifice of the old lawe Exo. 32. 20 Psal. 7. Augustin Epiphan Augustin Cyril Praise god in his Sanctuary Dead Saints knowe nothing ● obiectiō when god may be found Cipriane ● obiecti● Great with God 3. obiectio● 4 obiectiō ● obiectiō 8. Tim. 2. 5. Rom. 8. 26 Rom. 8. 34 1. Cor. 1. 30 Iohn 14. 6. Iohn 16. 21 Iames. 1. 17 Psa. 120. 1 Saints deeds Frier Brusiard Saints haue not merits sufficient for the●elues Act. 9. 1● Wherfore the faithfull are Saintes Rom. 1. 7● Psal. 49. ● What is vnderstod by Iuory pallaices 1. Es. 3 12. To Salt what it is Meete Salters Salting of hypocrits Mat. 5. 13. True salting lost ●●ll 4. 6 Speach poudered with Salt Leui. 2. 13 Christ is the true Salt Salt in Baptime Nu. 18. 19 Salted couenant Leu●● 2. 13 Iudic. 9. 4● Sure of our saluation Rom. 8. 16 No saluation out of the Church Cause of our saluation Rom 13. ●1 Phil. 2. 12. Luk. 10. 14 Reg. 4. 29. Heretik●s 1. Re. 15. 26 1. Reg. 2● 14. Intet dec Bonisa 1. de●re 3. Iohn 17. 19 Iohn 17. 17 Gen. 2. 3. Heb. 2. 11. 1. Tim. 4. 8 Psal. 20. 20● Leu. 19. 30 Apo. 21. 19 Apo. 21. 20 Apoc. ● ● Apo. 21. 2● 2. Reg. 19 22. Mat. 16. 23 Prince of this world Ioh. 12. 31 〈…〉 1. 6. Satan among the Angel●●● 〈…〉 Mat. 16. 23 Mat. 8. 32. Io● 13. 27 Apoc. 20. ● Heretike 2. Tim. 4. 1● 2. ●sd 9. 27. Luk. 9. 24. Rom. 8. 24 Act. 13. 9. 1. Re. 15. 27 Heb. 1. 8. Isa. 11. 4. ●rou 9 8. Apoc. 9. 3. Rom. 16. 18 Apoc 9. 5. Mat. 13. 52 Mat. 13. 52● Origen Hierom Chrisostō Cstrisostō Basil. Fulgētius Theophilactus Gregory Chrisostō Augustio One place of Scripture expound an other Augustin Chrisostō Athanasius Augustin Chrisostō Augustin Augustin Chrisost● Lyra. Apoc. 1. 3. How scripture shuld be read Hierome Origen Athanasius Al doubts tried by y● Scriptures Origen Hierome Augustin Augustin Chrisostō Chrisostō Hierome Mat. 4. 7. 2. Pe. 3. 16 Contra Epist fundamentalem cap. 5. Scripture hangeth not on the iudgment of the church Contra Epist fundamentalem● cap. 4. ● I●h 4. 1. Act. 17. 11 Iohn 6. ● Sea of Galile Apoc. 4. 6 Sea of Glasse Apoc. 15. 2 Iob. 7. 12 Sea and Whale Heretike Nahu 1. 9 Apo. 2. 11 Second death Act. 5. 17 Heretikes Apoc. 1. 12 Exo. 24. 10 Math. 5. 8 Psa. 25. 13 Leuit. 19. 19 Deut. 22. ● Pro. 1. 28 Esay 65. ● ●sal 53. 2 Psal. 53. 2 Psal. 3. 2. Apoc. 6. 2. 1. Seale White horse 2. Seale Cal●e Red horse 3. Seale Blacke horse● Man 4. Seale Pale horse Death Eagle 5. Seale 6. Seale 7. Seale Iohn 6. 27. Heretikes Mar. 10. 21 Rom. 7. 14 〈…〉 22. 11 Figu 〈…〉 4. Re. 1● 37. Rom. 10. 1● Iohn 5. 39 Act. 17. 11. Iob. 20. 16. Exo. 10. 26 Hierom● Apo. 4. ● Heretikes Apoc. 1. ● Pr● 24. 16 Pro. 24. 16 Apo. 8. 2. Heretike Gen. 3. 7 Phil. 2. 6 1. Pa. 19. ● Ioh. 20. 12 Ioh. 21. 15 Ier. 50. 6 Eze. 34. 2 A good shepheard 1. The. 3. 8 Exo. 34. 10 za● 11. 15 Za● 13. 7 4. kind of shepherds Exo. 25. 30 Augustin Psa. 107. 9. Sap. 4. 11 N● 3. 47. Psal. 60. 6 Augustin Augustin Apoc. 8. 1. Iohn 9. 7. Esay 8. 6. Ge. 49. 10. Luke 13. 4 Esa. ● 21. Act. 19. 1● Mat. 10. 4 Mat. 4. 23. Math. 6. 2 Ephe. 5. 1● Coll. 3. 16 Ambrose● Franciscus Petrarcha Hiero. in ●pist ad Eph. ca. 5 ● Am. li. de Cain Abel Durand Grego in regi part 5. cap. 44. Chri. Ho. 44. de loā ct Paul Festo Eras. Rot. in Anno. 1 Cor. cap. 14. Plain-sōg Prick-sōg Descant Organs Math. 44 Origen Epihanius Chrisostō Auentinus in Hildibrando Barnard Hulderi Epi. Aug. Pauermitanus extra de cle coniug cum olim Augustin Sinne in Scripture is called vnbeliefe Mat. 15. 19 Mat. 5. 28 1● Ioh. 3. 15 Cipri in his ser. de l●iun Lactātius Hierome Augustin Gregory God is not the author of sinne Cause of sinne Venial sin Rom. 5. 12 Hovv sin entered Augustin 2. Cor. 5. 21 Rom. 8. ● Mat. 9. ● Mat. 12. 3● Sinne against the Holy ghost Iulianus The feare Balaam Ioh. 16. 10 the world rebuked of sinne Rom. 8. 4. 1. Ioh. 5. 16 Sinne vnto death Heb. 10. 26 To sinne willingly Heb. 6 4 Mat. 12. 31 Psal. 22. ● Our sinne made Christe sinne Sinne in Baptime forgiuen Sinne offering Psa. 129. 5 Esay 3. 17 Ioh. 12. 21 Gen. 12. 13 2. The. 2. 4 Psa. 110. 1 E●ey 47. 1 I 〈…〉 5. 19. Mat. 9. 24 Act. 7. 60 Ioh. 11. 11 1. Cor. 15. 6 3. Reg. 14. 20. 1. The. 4. 13 Mat. 13. 25 Mat. 26. 45. Psa. 13. 4. Dan. 12. 2 Augustin Gen. 11. 3 Apoe ● 11 Psa. 91. 3 Psa. 69. 22 Rom. 7. 14 Ioh. 5. 27 Mat. 8. 20 Luke 12. 10 Dan. 7. 13. Eze. 18. 13 Phi. 2. 7 ● Co. 15. 24 Phil. 2. 6 Gen. 6. Gen. 5. 2 Iohn 1. 13 1. Iohn 3. 1. 2. Cor. 7. 1● Apoc. 2. 24 ● Tim. 2. 34. Apoc. 6. 9. Life Will. minde Desire the whole man Breath Spirit immortall Mat. 26. 38. Act. 2. 31. Psa. 16. 10 Differēce of soules Chri. vpō his 29. Ho mi. vpon the ● of Mathew Tertulian in his booke of the soule Theophi Augustin Augustin S. Barnard 3. estates of y● soule Iere. 21. 9. Iob. 1. 12. Cipriane Iob. 1. 1. Apoc. 22. 2 Gal. 6. 8. Iohn 9. 6. Iohn 9. 6. Esay 59. 5 Iohn 4. 24 Rom. 8. 26 Iohn 14. 17 Ioh. 16. 13. Iohn 14. 17 Act. 16. 15 1. Cor. 14 32. 1. Pe. 3. 19 Spirits in prison Spirit 1. Cor. 2. 11 Rom. 8. 9. Iohn 1. 12. 1. Cor. 2. 15 1. Cor. 2. 14 Augustin Ambr. in Luke li. 6 cap. 8. Nu. 12. 14 1. Po. 1. 2 Gen. 32. 10 Esay 11. 2 Leu. 26. 26 Math. 2. 2. Iob. 25. 5. Iob. 38. 31 Deut. 12. 3 Luk. 1● 8. Act. 17. 18 ●os 24. 27. Esa. 8. 1● Psa. 102. 1● Dan. 2. 45. Mat. 21. 42 Corner stone Psa. 118. 22. Zac. 3. 9. Stone full of eyes Mat. 7. 13 ●uk 13. 24 Augu. deciuitat de● Cap. 30 Ma. 24. 29.
the iniurie be for he himselfe turned not the other chéeke when he was smitten before the Bishop nor yet Paule when he was buffeted before the Bishop also c. Tindale fol. 210. ¶ We ought so patientlie to suffer all wrongs that wée should rather turne the other chéeke then shew anie token of impatience In the meane season it perteineth vnto the Gods that is to saie vnto the Magistrates and Iudges to reuenge the wrongs of the oppressed Sir I. Cheeke ¶ Rather receiue double wrong then reuenge thine owne griefes Geneua CHEMARIMS What the Chemarims were ANd he put downe the Chemarims ¶ That is the ministers of Baal so called because they were clad with blacke clothes or smoky chemarim signifieth smoky or burnt or black monks of Baal and so doe the Iewes call them T. M. Meaning the Priests of Baal which were called Chemarims either because they weare blacke garments or else were smoked with burning insence to Idols Geneua CHERINTHVS Of his most foolish and damnable opinions CHerinthus a Iewe taught circumcision and that the Prophets and the lawe was giuen by Angells and that the world was made by them He saide also that Iesus was not borne of a virgin but was the sonne of Marie and Ioseph and that Iesus was not Christ but that Christ came vpon him in the forme of a doue That Iesus suffered and rose againe but not Christ for Christ said he did flée awaie from before his passion Epiph. haeres 28. Ireneus li. 1. cap. 25. He dreamed also that Christ should come and reigne in the world the space of one thousand yeares after his resurrection and then should ascende into heauen with his people where they should liue alwayes in pleasure of gluttonie and fleshlie lusts He was about the yeare of Christ. 88. Of the sodeine death of this Cherinthus Iohn the E●angelist on a time came into a bath where he found Cherinthus the heretike sitting with a companie about him disputing and diuining Christ to be man Whose vnshamfast blasphemies grieued Iohn so much that he with his companie rose vp and departed from them who was no sooner gone out of the house but it fel vpon Cherinthus and slue him and all his companie Euse li. 3. ca. 25. CHERVB What a Cherub is IT is an Hebrue word and signifieth properly Volucres a Bird. And in the plurall number it signifieth also a certeine high order of Angels which be most swift redie in the executing of Gods commandements And Cherubin when it is taken for y● high order of Angels is as much to saie in latin as Sciencia multitudo the multitude of science or cunning Of the Angels y● be of this order there is much mention in the Scriptures of the olde Testament In the third Chapter of Genesis we read that God did set an Angel of the high order of Cherubins to kéepe Adam out of Paradise And in Exodus whē God sheweth to Moses the fashion of the Sanctuarie and of y● Arke of couenant and of the propiciatorie seate These were dead Images they were no liuing Angelles but onelye ordeined by the commaundement partlie to adourne the propiciatorie seate and partlye to plucke the heartes of the rude people to the admiration of Gods most high glorie by the golden glorie of the two Cherubins which were made as the Hebrues say like two young children with wings And by the waie héere it might peraduenture be reasoned why it is not lawfull for vs then to set vp golden Images as well in our Churches as it was lawfull for the Israelites to haue golden Cherubs in their Tabernacles they had the same commandement that we haue Non facies tibi scultile Thou shalt make thée no grauen Image To this argument it maie be easilie answered thus From the time that the vaile of the Temple was miraculouslie rent in péeces from the toppe to the ground at the suffering of Messias our Lord all the Iewes lawe apperteining either to the ciuile order of the people either else to the Ecclesiasticall ordering of the people which lawes be commonlie called Lawes Iudiciall and Lawes ceremoniall both these kinde of lawes were vtterlie by the vertue of Christs passion fulfilling that in deede wherof they were a figure to come the thing beeing fulfilled the shadowe was taken awaie abolished and vtterlie abrogated This is a plaine flat answere it serueth to the soluting of manie like kinde of cauillations drawne out of the ceremonies and iudicials of the olde lawe c. Ric. Turnar CHERVBIN What the Cherubins were AScendit super Cherubin volau●t The Lord hath ridden vpon Cherubin and hath flowen ¶ The Cherubins that is spoken of héere are the Angels of God of whom Esaie the Prophet speaketh in the sixt Chapter saieng Clamabant alter ad alteram dicentes Sanctus Sanctus Sanctus Dominus Deus sabaoth plena est omnis terra gloria eius Cherubin and Seraphin cried one to an other Holie holie holie Lord God of sabaoth all the earth is full of thy glorie● Upon these Angels called Cherubin that is to saie by interpretation the multitude of science y● Lord rideth For both al knowledge is subiect vnto God also he rideth vpō Cherubin For he hath thē which of y● propertie of swiftnesse in dooing the messenges and executing the commaundements of God are called Cherub in the singular number i. Volucris or Cherubin in the plurall number i. Volucres He hath these Angels at all times to doe all his commaundements And this readinesse and swiftnesse of Cherubin which are but Gods creatures and Gods messengers doe declare and set out vnto vs mortall men that great maiestie of God wonderfullie So that these words of the Prophet The Lord rideth vpon Cherubin are no more to saie but the Lorde is of such might vnspeakable maiestie y● as all men do bring their matters quicklie to passe by the holpe of swift running horses so the Lord for his matters to be accomplished in stéed of horses he vseth swift Angels called Cherubin And if ye cannot saith the Prophet perceiue the swiftnesse of Angels by meanes that they are spirits inuisible then will I declare the incomparable speed in preferring of Gods commaundement by a material and sensible thing that ye dailie sée which thing is nothing els but the winde The windes are of such swiftnesse that nothing can expresse how swiftlie they blowe from the East to the full West and from the South to the full North. They occupie no space but it is done with ful blast euen sodeinlie Euen so doth God by his infinite power work things with such swiftnesse that as I might saie Per presepopoliam volauit super pennas ventorum He hath not ridden but hée hath flowen not with swallowes winges but with winges of the winde that is as much to saie as with incomparable and vnspeakable swiftnesse doth God by his diuine power bring all things to passe that his blessed
no robberie to bée equall with God neuerthelesse he made himselfe of no reputation taking on him the shape of a seruant and was found in his apparel as a man c. Héere we sée that forasmuch as he was in the shape of God he was equall with God and inasmuch as he was in the shape of man he was lesse then the father for he made himself of no reputation Thus ye doe sée the sentence they bring foorth is verie true and yet maketh nothing for that purpose they alleadge it But if they list to cauill about this word shape or likenesse of God therefore he was not God for it is one thing to be in the shape and likenesse of GOD and another to bée GOD. To that I aunswere that as he saith he was in the shape of GOD so he saith also that he tooke on him the shape of a seruant and was found as a man And if they will prooue him heereby not to bée God so on the other side I will proue him not to be man because he tooke on him the shape of a seruant and was found as a man and the one is euen as true as the other which if it shuld bée graunted the whole work of our saluation should be of none effect Thus do you sée of what force this argument of theirs is Obiection Christ saith all power is giuen vnto me in heauen earth And againe the Father loueth the sonne hath giuen al things into his hand Thus sée we the Father giueth and the sonne receiueth and greater is he that giueth then he that receiueth wherefore it cannot be that he should be equall and all one God with the Father Aunswere This obiection maie be answered like as the other the Christ was equall with his Father as touching his diuinitie lesse then the Father as concerning his humanitie In the which humanitie he receiued all things of his Father but as touching his diuinitie he created and made all thinges and giueth the selfe same gifts to men that the Father giueth For Saint Iohn saith the world was made by him and as manie as receiued him to them gaue he power to bée the sonnes of God Thus sée we the Scripture which they alleadge serueth nothing for their purpose Obiection S. Paule 1. Cor. 15. 25. saith Then commeth the end when Christ hath deliuered vp the kingdome to God the Father whē he hath put downe all rule all authoritie and power For hée must reigne vntill he put all his enimies vnder his feet For as much then as Christ shall deliuer vp his kingdome to God the Father and shall reigne vntill he put all his enimies vnder his feete néeds it must be graunted that his kingdome shall haue an end whereby it is euident that he is not God Aunswere The kingdome of Christ doth consist in conquering our auncient enimie the diuell vnder whom we were a long time in bondage in that he should die to redeeme the people and so together in one and so to ascend vp on high and to leade awaie captiuitie captiue to sit on the right hand of God to make intercession for vs and last of all to sit in iudgement on all flesh whereof part is alreadie done and the other part is a dooing part to be done For first y● redemption of man is alreadie done and wrought by his death and passion Againe euen vnto this daie he fighteth in his members against Satan the enimie of God and reigneth as a king in the heartes of them that be his beside this he continuallie maketh intercession for vs. And the last daie he shall as a righteous Iudge reward them that be his with eternall lyfe but the vngodlie with death euerlasting All the which béeing done this kingdome of his shall cease For he shall deliuer it vp vnto his Father so haue an end For it shal be no longer néedfull forasmuch as the saluation of man shall there vs altogether finished and made perfect But doth it nowe followe that although this kingdome of his shall haue an end that then he shall cease to reigne and haue no kingdome By the selfe same reason maie it bée proned that God the Father was without a kingdome all the while y● this kingdōe of Christ hath continued for Christ saith All power is giuen me of my Father Héere ye sée that the Father gaue all power and authoritie vnto Christ Ergo the Father was without power and authoritie for the time that Christ had it The which I am well assured that no man that is in his right minde will bée content to graunt And beside all this we haue the plaine testimonie of Scripture that the kingdome of Christ is euerlasting For the Angell said Of his Kingdome there shall bée no ende Thus if the Scripture be well weied it maketh nothing at all for their purpose What Christ hath done for vs. Christ is the Sauiour of the world Iohn 4. 42. Christ is the Sauiour Luke 2. 11. Christ died for vs. Rom. 5. 6. Christ died for our sins Rom. 4. 25. Christ bought vs with his bloud 1. Pe. 1. 17. Christ washt vs with his bloud Apo. 1. 5. Christ offered himselfe for vs. Gal. 1. 4. Christ bare our sinnes vpon his back Esay 53. 11. Christ came into the world to saue sinners 1. Tim. 1. 15. Christ came into this world to take awaie our sins 1. Iohn 3. 5. Christ was the price that was giuen for vs and our sins 1. Timo. 2. 6. Christ hath paied our debt for he died for vs. Coll. 2. 14. Christ is our sanctification 1. Cor. 1. 30. Christ is our redemption 1. Cor. 1. 30. Christ is our peace Coll. 2. verse 14. Christ hath pacified the Father of heauen for vs. Rom. 5. 1. Christ is ours and all his 1. Cor. 3. 22. Christ hath deliuered vs from the lawe from the diuel and from hell Coll. 2. 14 The Father of heauen hath forgiuen vs our sinnes for Christs sake or anie other like the same which declare vnto vs the mercie of God ● Iohn 1. 7. In the booke of Mar. fol. 1110 CHRISTIAN The definition of a Christian. SEE that will expresse the name of a Christian must bée such a man as excelleth through the knowledge of Christ and his doctrine in modestie righteousnesse of minde in constancie of life in vertuous fortitude and in confessing of sincere pietie toward the one and the onely vniuersall God Eusebius fol. 8 The right Christen man consenteth to the lawe that it is righteous and iustifieth God in the lawe For he affirmeth that God is righteous and iust which is the author of the law He beléeueth the promises of God and iustifieth God iudgeing him true and beleeuing that he will fulfill his promises With the lawe he condemneth himselfe and all his déedes and giueth all the praise to God He beléeueth the promises and ascribeth all truth vnto God thus euerie where
keyes of heauen what thing that thou binde on earth the same shall bée bound in heuen what thing soeuer thou shalt loose vpon earth shall be loosed in heauen also And to him after his resurrection doth Christ say Feede my shéepe And albeit he gaue equall power vnto all his Apostles after his resurrection and saith Lyke as my father sent me doe I also sende you take you the Holy Ghost If you shall retaine to any man his sinnes they shall be retained if you shall remitte to any man his sinnes to him they shall bée remitted Neuerthelesse because hée woulde declare vnitie he ordeined by his authoritie the originall of the same vnitie beginning of one The other Apostles truely were the same that Peter was endued with equall partaking both of honour and authoritie or power but the beginning commeth of one that the congregation shoulde be shewed to be one These are the wordes of Cipriane in a treatise called De simplicitate prelatorum where you may sée that Christ made all the Apostles of equall honour and like authoritie notwithstanding because he would testifie the vnitie of his Church or congregation he spake it as it were alonely to Peter when he sayd feede my shéepe and I shall giue thée Peter the keyes of heauen but in so saieng though the words séeme spoken to Peter onlye yet they were spoken to him in that he susteined the generall person of all the Church béeing as it were a common speaker for the same So that in speaking to him Christ spake vnto al other the Apostles vnto whom he gaue all the same authoritie that he gaue to Peter as you may sée both in the words of Cipriane and also the same is cléerely shewed of Saint Augustine in diuerse places but no where more plainly then in a treatise called De agone Christiano Lambart in the booke of Mar. fol. 1278. These words of Christ Louest thou me Féed my shéepe Whē they are spokē to Peter they are spokē to al priests ministers He addeth further and sayth Therefore wretched men while in Peter they vnderstood not Christ that is the Rocke while they will not beléeue that the keies of the kingdome of heauen are giuen not to Peter alone but vnto the church they haue quite lost the keies out of their hands Peter when he receiued the keies signified the holy Church August in Iohn Tract 50. So sayth Saint Basil Christ sayd to Peter Louest thou me Féede my shéepe in lyke sort vnto all Pastors and Doctors he gaue the same power a token whereof is this that al others bind loose equally as wel as hée Basil. in vita sel● taria cha 23. Saint Ambrose sayth Our Lord sayd to Peter Féede my shéepe which shéepe and flocke not onely blessed Peter then receiued but he receiued the same together with vs and all w●e haue receiued together with him Christ saith S. Cipriane gaue vnto his Apostles like equal power Cipriane de sim. p●ela Saint Bede sayth The power of binding and loosing notwithstanding it séeme to be giuen onely to Peter yet without all doubt we must vnderstand that it was giuen also to the rest of the Apostles Bede in Homil. in Euangel Quem me dicunt If we speake that Peter spake we are made Peter and vnto vs it shall be sayd thou art Peter for he is the Rocke that is the Disciple of Christ. Againe he that is bound with the bandes of his owne sinne bindeth and looseth in vaine How Peter was neuer at Rome The mainteiners of the Popish kingdome do holde an opinion that Peter came to Rome the second yeare of Claudius the Emperour and dwelt there 25. yeares by whose preaching Rome was brought to the faith of Christ as both Eusebius and Saint Hierome hath written say they To this it is aunswered thus Plaine it is that Christ suffered vppon the Crosse the. 18. yeare of Tiberius the Emperour who reigned 23. yeares After him succéeded Gaius reigned foure yeares then followed after Claudius Nowe then if Peter came to Rome the second yeare of Claudius it must néedes be graunted that Peter came to Rome within a. 11. yeares after Christes death Againe on the other side it is plaine by the wordes of holy Scripture that Paule was not onely not conuerted to the fayth when Christ suffered vpon the Crosse but it appeareth also that hée was not conuerted when Steuen was stoned for the Scripture is plaine that he kept their Garmentes which stoned Steuen to death This being so Paule himselfe writeth to the Galathians that he came to Hierusalem 17. yeares after he was conuerted and that then he founde Peter there which was at the least 18. yers after the death of Christ. Thē if Peter wer yet at Hierusalem 18. yeares after Christ howe can it bée that he came to Rome the second yeare of Claudius which as they say was the. 11. yeare after Christs death Furthermore Peter was at Hierusalem not onely 18. yeares after the death of Christ but the same time also was he sent to preach the Gospell not to the Romanes but to the Iewes And it is to be beléeued that he preched the Gospell among the Iewes For when Paule wrote to the Romanes and saluted a greate manye there by name it is thought he would haue saluted Peter also if hée had then bene the chiefe Bishop there Wherefore it is a verie false lye that the Papists historiograpers doe write that Peter was first Pope of Rome and died there Bar. Och●●e Saint Hierome vpon the Epistle to the Romanes sayth that he hath read in certeine olde bookes that at the sending of this Epistle Narcissus whome with his family Paule saluteth was then the Senior of the congregation at Rome Ergo not Peter Iohn Bale in the pageant of popes fol. 9. Of the shadow of Peter That at the least way the shaowe of Peter when he came by might shadowe some of them ¶ God at the first publishing of his Gospell wrought wonders by these thinges that seemed trifles to the world which things as they were done for a time so now the lyke must not be looked for The Bible note How Peter is but a figure of the Church To thée will I giue the keyes of heauen ¶ To this Saint Austen saith that if Peter there had not bene the figure of the Church the Lorde had not sayde vnto him To thée will I giue the keies of the kingdome of Heauen The which if Peter receiued them not the Church hath them not if the Church hath them then Peter hath them not Philpot in the booke of Mar. PHARAO Whereof the word Pharao is deriued AMbrose writeth that the name of Pharao was not a proper name but rather a surname of al y● kings of Aegipt for at y● time they wer al called Pharaos as afterward they wer called Ptolomei when the Macedonians were the chiefe Lordes ouer all